Toshiba 2450 User Manual

TOSHIBA

Satellite 2450 Series

Port able Personal Computer

User ’s Manual

Copyright

© 2003 by TOSHIBA Corporation. All rights reserved. Under the copyright laws,
this manual cannot be reproduced in any form without the prior written permission
of TOSHIBA. No patent liability is assumed, with respect to the use of the informa­tion contained herein.

TOSHIBA Satellite 2450 Series Portable Personal Computer User’s Manual

First edition February 2003

Copyright authority for music, movies, computer programs, data bases
and other intellectual property covered by copyright laws belongs to the
author or to the copyright owner . Copyrighted material can be repro­duced only for personal use or use within the home. Any other use
beyond that stipulated above (including conversion to digital format,
alteration, transfer of copied material and distribution on a network)
without the permission of the copyright owner is a violation of copyright
or author’s rights and is subject to civil damages or criminal action.
Please comply with copyright laws in making any reproduction from this
manual.

Disclaimer

This manual has been validated and reviewed for accuracy. The instructions and
descriptions it contains are accurate for the TOSHIBA Satellite 2450 Series Portable
Personal Computer at the time of this manual’s production. However, succeeding
computers and manuals are subject to change without notice. TOSHIBA assumes
no liability for damages incurred directly or indirectly from errors, omissions or
discrepancies between the computer and the manual.

Trademarks

Intel, Intel SpeedStep and Pentium are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel
Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries/regions.
Windows and Microsoft are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
Photo CD is a trademark of Eastman Kodak.
Bluetooth is a trademark owned by its proprietor and used by TOSHIBA under
license.

iLINK is a trademark and Memory Stick is a registered trademark of Sony Corpora­tion.
Compact Flash is a trademark of SunDisk Corporation.

FCC information

Product Name : Satellite 2450
Model number : PS245

FCC notice "Declaration of Conformity
Information"

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B
digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to
provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installa­tion. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if
not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful
interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interfer­ence will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful
interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the
equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by
one or more of the following measures:

❑ Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
❑ Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
❑ Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which

the receiver is connected.

❑ Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.

WARNING: Only peripherals complying with the FCC class B limits may
be attached to this equipment. Operation with non-compliant peripher­als or peripherals not recommended by TOSHIBA is likely to result in
interference to radio and TV reception. Shielded cables must be used
between the external devices and the computer’s external monitor port,
USB port, IEEE1394 port, parallel port and microphone jack. Changes
or modifications made to this equipment, not expressly approved by
TOSHIBA or parties authorized by TOSHIBA could void the user’s
authority to operate the equipment.

FCC conditions

This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the
following two conditions:

1. This device may not cause harmful interference.

2. This device must accept any interference received, including interference that
may cause undesired operation.

Contact

Address: TOSHIBA America Information Systems, Inc.

9740 Irvine Boulevard
Irvine, California 92618-1697

Telephone: [phone]

EU Declaration of Conformity information

TOSHIBA declares, that the product: PS245 conforms to the following Standards:
Supplementary Information: “The product complies with the requirements

of the Low Voltage Directive 73/23/EEC, the
EMC Directive 89/336/EEC and/or the R&TTE
Directive 1999/05/EEC.”

This product is carrying the CE-Mark in accordance with the related European
Directives. Responsible for CE-Marking is TOSHIBA Europe, Hammfelddamm 8,
41460 Neuss, Germany.

VCCI Class B Information

Modem warning notice

Conformity Statement

The equipment has been approved to [Commission Decision “CTR21”] for pan­European single terminal connection to the Public Switched Telephone Network
(PSTN).

However, due to differences between the individual PSTNs provided in different
countries/regions the approval does not, of itself, give an unconditional assurance
of successful operation on every PSTN network termination point.

In the event of problems, you should contact your equipment supplier in the first
instance.

Network Compatibility Statement

This product is designed to work with, and is compatible with the following
networks. It has been tested to and found to conform with the additional require­ments conditional in EG 201 121.

Germany ATAAB AN005,AN006,AN007,AN009,AN010 and

DE03,04,05,08,09,12,14,17
Greece ATAAB AN005,AN006 and GR01,02,03,04
Portugal ATAAB AN001,005,006,007,011 and P03,04,08,10
Spain ATAAB AN005,007,012, and ES01
Switzerland ATAAB AN002
All other countries/regions ATAAB AN003,004
Specific switch settings or software setup are required for each network, please refer

to the relevant sections of the user guide for more details.
The hookflash (timed break register recall) function is subject to separate national

type approvals. It has not been tested for conformity to national type regulations,
and no guarantee of successful operation of that specific function on specific
national networks can be given.

Japan regulations

Region selection

If you are using the computer in Japan, technical regulations described in the
Telecommunications Business Law require that you select the Japan region mode. It
is illegal to use the modem in Japan with any other selection.

Redial

Up to two redial attempts can be made. If more than two redial attempts are made, the
modem will return Black Listed. If you are experiencing problems with the Black
Listed code, set the interval between redials at one minute or longer.

Japan’s Telecommunications Business Law permits up to two redials on analogue
telephones, but the redials must be made within a total of three minutes.

The internal modem is approved by Japan Approvals Institute for Telecommunica­tions Equipment.

A02-0604JP

Pursuant to FCC CFR 47, Part 68:

When you are ready to install or use the modem, call your local telephone company
and give them the following information:

❑ The telephone number of the line to which you will connect the modem
❑ The registration number that is located on the device

The FCC registration number of the modem will be found on either the device which
is to be installed, or, if already installed, on the bottom of the computer outside of the
main system label.

❑ The Ringer Equivalence Number (REN) of the modem, which can vary. For the

REN of your modem, refer to your modem’s label.

The modem connects to the telephone line by means of a standard jack called the
USOC RJ11C.

Type of service

Your modem is designed to be used on standard-device telephone lines. Connection
to telephone company-provided coin service (central office implemented systems) is
prohibited. Connection to party lines service is subject to state tariffs. If you have
any questions about your telephone line, such as how many pieces of equipment you
can connect to it, the telephone company will provide this information upon request.

Telephone company procedures

The goal of the telephone company is to provide you with the best service it can. In
order to do this, it may occasionally be necessary for them to make changes in their
equipment, operations, or procedures. If these changes might affect your service or
the operation of your equipment, the telephone company will give you notice in
writing to allow you to make any changes necessary to maintain uninterrupted
service.

If problems arise

If any of your telephone equipment is not operating properly, you should immedi­ately remove it from your telephone line, as it may cause harm to the telephone
network. If the telephone company notes a problem, they may temporarily discon­tinue service. When practical, they will notify you in advance of this disconnection.
If advance notice is not feasible, you will be notified as soon as possible. When
you are notified, you will be given the opportunity to correct the problem and
informed of your right to file a complaint with the FCC. In the event repairs are ever
needed on your modem, they should be performed by TOSHIBA Corporation or an
authorized representative of TOSHIBA Corporation.

Disconnection

If you should ever decide to permanently disconnect your modem from its present
line, please call the telephone company and let them know of this change.

Fax branding

The Telephone Consumer Protection Act of 1991 makes it unlawful for any person
to use a computer or other electronic device to send any message via a telephone
fax machine unless such message clearly contains in a margin at the top or bottom
of each transmitted page or on the first page of the transmission, the date and time it
is sent and an identification of the business, other entity or individual sending the
message and the telephone number of the sending machine or such business, other
entity or individual. In order to program this information into your fax modem, you
should complete the setup of your fax software before sending messages.

Instructions for IC CS-03 certified equipment

1 The Industry Canada label identifies certified equipment. This certification

means that the equipment meets certain telecommunications network protective,
operational and safety requirements as prescribed in the appropriate Terminal
Equipment Technical Requirements document(s). The Department does not
guarantee the equipment will operate to the user’s satisfaction.

Before installing this equipment, users should ensure that it is permissible to be
connected to the facilities of the local telecommunications company. The
equipment must also be installed using an acceptable method of connection.

The customer should be aware that compliance with the above conditions may
not prevent degradation of service in some situations. Repairs to certified
equipment should be coordinated by a representative designated by the
supplier. Any repairs or alterations made by the user to this equipment, or
equipment malfunctions, may give the telecommunications company cause to
request the user to disconnect the equipment.

Users should ensure for their own protection that the electrical ground connec­tions of the power utility, telephone lines and internal metallic water pipe system,
if present, are connected together. This precaution may be particularly important
in rural areas.

CAUTION: Users should not attempt to make such connections them­selves, but should contact the appropriate electric inspection authority,
or electrician, as appropriate.

2 The user manual of analog equipment must contain the equipment’s Ringer

Equivalence Number (REN) and an explanation notice similar to the following:
The Ringer Equivalence Number (REN) of the modem, which can vary. For the

REN of your modem, refer to your modem’s label.

NOTICE: The Ringer Equivalence Number (REN) assigned to each
terminal device provides an indication of the maximum number of
terminals allowed to be connected to a telephone interface. The termina­tion on an interface may consist of any combination of devices subject
only to the requirement that the sum of the Ringer Equivalence Numbers
of all the devices does not exceed 5.

3 The standard connecting arrangement (telephone jack type) for this equipment is

jack type(s): USOC RJ11C.
The IC registration number of the modem is shown below.

Canada: 1353A-L4AINT

Notes for Users in Australia and New Zealand

Modem warning notice for Australia

Modems connected to the Australian telecoms network must have a valid Austel
permit. This modem has been designed to specifically configure to ensure compli­ance with Austel standards when the country/region selection is set to Australia.
The use of other country/region setting while the modem is attached to the
Australian PSTN would result in you modem being operated in a non-compliant
manner. To verify that the country/region is correctly set, enter the command ATI
which displays the currently active setting.

To set the country/region permanently to Australia, enter the following command
sequence:

A T%TE=1
ATS133=1
AT&F
AT&W
A T%TE=0
ATZ

Failure to set the modem to the Australia country/region setting as shown above
will result in the modem being operated in a non-compliant manner. Consequently,
there would be no permit in force for this equipment and the Telecoms Act 1991
prescribes a penalty of $12,000 for the connection of non-permitted equipment.

Notes for use of this device in New Zealand

❑ The grant of a Telepermit for a device in no way indicates Telecom acceptance

of responsibility for the correct operation of that device under all operating
conditions. In particular the higher speeds at which this modem is capable of
operating depend on a specific network implementation which is only one of
many ways of delivering high quality voice telephony to customers. Failure to
operate should not be reported as a fault to Telecom.

❑ In addition to satisfactory line conditions a modem can only work properly if:

a/ it is compatible with the modem at the other end of the call and
b/ the application using the modem is compatible with the application at the

other end of the call - e.g., accessing the Internet requires suitable
software in addition to a modem.

❑ This equipment shall not be used in any manner which could constitute a

nuisance to other Telecom customers.

❑ Some parameters required for compliance with Telecom’s PTC Specifications

are dependent on the equipment (PC) associated with this modem. The
associated equipment shall be set to operate within the following limits for
compliance with Telecom Specifications:

a/ There shall be no more than 10 call attempts to the same number within

any 30 minute period for any single manual call initiation, and

b/ The equipment shall go on-hook for a period of not less than 30 seconds

between the end of one attempt and the beginning of the next.

c/ Automatic calls to different numbers shall be not less than 5 seconds

apart.

❑ Immediately disconnect this equipment should it become physically damaged,

and arrange for its disposal or repair.

❑ The correct settings for use with this modem in New Zealand are as follows:

ATB0 (CCITT operation)
AT&G2 (1800 Hz guard tone)
AT&P1 (Decadic dialing make-break ratio =33%/67%)
ATS0=0 (not auto answer)
ATS6=4 (Blind dial delay)
ATS7=less than 90 (Time to wait to carrier after dialing)
ATS10=less than 150 (loss of carrier to hangup delay, factory default of 15

recommended)

ATS11=90 (DTMF dialing on/off duration=90 ms)
ATX2 (Dial tone detect, but not (U.S.A.) call progress detect)

❑ When used in the Auto Answer mode, the S0 register must be set with a value

of 3 or 4. This ensures:
(a) a person calling your modem will hear a short burst of ringing before the

modem answers. This confirms that the call has been successfully
switched through the network.

(b) caller identification information (which occurs between the first and

second ring cadences) is not destroyed.

❑ The preferred method of dialing is to use DTMF tones (ATDT...) as this is

faster and more reliable than pulse (decadic) dialing. If for some reason you
must use decadic dialing, your communications program must be set up to
record numbers using the following translation table as this modem does not
implement the New Zealand “Reverse Dialing” standard.

Number to be dialed: 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Number to program into computer: 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Note that where DTMF dialing is used, the numbers should be entered

normally.

❑ The transmit level from this device is set at a fixed level and because of this

there may be circumstances where the performance is less than optimal. Before
reporting such occurrences as faults, please check the line with a standard
Telepermitted telephone, and only report a fault if the phone performance is
impaired.

❑ It is recommended that this equipment be disconnected from the Telecom line

during electrical storms.

❑ When relocating the equipment, always disconnect the Telecom line connec-

tion before the power connection, and reconnect the power first.

❑ This equipment may not be compatible with Telecom Distinctive Alert ca-

dences and services such as FaxAbility.

NOTE THAT FAULT CALLOUTS CAUSED BY ANY OF THE ABOVE
CAUSES MAY INCUR A CHARGE FROM TELECOM

General conditions

As required by PTC 100, please ensure that this office is advised of any changes to
the specifications of these products which might affect compliance with the relevant
PTC Specifications.

The grant of this Telepermit is specific to the above products with the marketing
description as stated on the Telepermit label artwork. The Telepermit may not be
assigned to other parties or other products without Telecom approval.

A Telepermit artwork for each device is included from which you may prepare any
number of Telepermit labels subject to the general instructions on format, size and
colour on the attached sheet.

The Telepermit label must be displayed on the product at all times as proof to
purchasers and service personnel that the product is able to be legitimately
connected to the Telecom network.

The Telepermit label may also be shown on the packaging of the product and in the
sales literature, as required in PTC 100.

The charge for a Telepermit assessment is $337.50. An additional charge of $337.50
is payable where an assessment is based on reports against non-Telecom New
Zealand Specifications. $112.50 is charged for each variation when submitted at the
same time as the original.

An invoice for $NZ1237.50 will be sent under separate cover.

Description on Laser specification

The optical drive such as CD-ROM drive, CD-RW drive, DVD-ROM drive, DVD/
CD-RW drive and DVD Multi drive that is used in this computer is equipped with
laser. The classification label with the following sentence is affixed to the surface of
the drive.

CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT
LASER KLASSE 1
LUOKAN 1 LASERLAITE
APPAREIL A LASER DE CLASSE 1
KLASS 1 LASER APPARAT

The drive with the above label is certified by the manufacturer that the drive
complies with the requirement for laser product on the date of manufacturing
pursuant to article 21 of Code of Federal Regulations by the United States of
America, Department of Health & Human Services, Food and Drug Administration.

In other countries, the drive is certified to comply with the requirement pursuant to
IEC 825 and EN60825 on class 1 laser product.

This computer is equipped with the optical drive in the following list according to
the model.

Manufacturer Type
TOSHIBA SD-C2612
HITACHI GDR-8081N
HITACHI GDR-8082N
TEAC DW-224E
Panasonic Communications UJDA740
TOSHIBA SD-R6012
Panasonic Communications UJ-810
TEAC DV-W22E

Table of Contents

Preface

Manual contents ............................................................................. xxiii

Conventions .....................................................................................xxiv

Abbreviations .....................................................................................xxiv

Icons .................................................................................................xxiv

Keys ................................................................................................. xxiv

Key operation .....................................................................................xxv

Display ...............................................................................................xxv

Messages ..........................................................................................xxv

General Precautions

Stress injury ................................................................................... xxvii

Heat injury...................................................................................... xxvii

Pressure or impact damage ......................................................... xxvii

CPU performance disclaimer ...................................................... xxviii

PC card overheating .................................................................... xxviii

Chapter 1 Introduction

Equipment checklist .......................................................................... 1-1

Hardware ............................................................................................ 1-1

Software ............................................................................................. 1-1

Documentation ...................................................................................1-2

Features ............................................................................................. 1-2

Special features ................................................................................. 1-8

Utilities.............................................................................................. 1-10

Options ............................................................................................. 1-11

Chapter 2 The Grand Tour

Front with the display closed ........................................................... 2-1

Left side.............................................................................................. 2-2

Right side ........................................................................................... 2 -4

Back side............................................................................................2-5

xv

Underside ........................................................................................... 2-7

Front with the display open.............................................................. 2-8

System indicators ............................................................................ 2-10

Keyboard indicators ........................................................................ 2-11

USB diskette drive ........................................................................... 2-12

Slim Select Bay modules................................................................ 2-13

DVD-ROM drive ................................................................................ 2-13

CD-RW/DVD-ROM drive ................................................................... 2-14

DVD-R/-RW drive.............................................................................. 2-14

DVD Multi drive................................................................................. 2-15

Slim Select Bay HDD adaptor (Black) .............................................. 2-16

TOSHIBA Style Bay Bridge media adaptor ....................................... 2-16

Universal AC adaptor ...................................................................... 2-17

Chapter 3 Getting Started

Setting up your work space.............................................................. 3-1

General conditions.............................................................................. 3-2

Placement of the computer................................................................. 3-2

Seating and posture ........................................................................... 3-3

Lighting ..............................................................................................3-4

Work habits........................................................................................ 3-4

Connecting the Universal AC adaptor ............................................. 3-5

Opening the display .......................................................................... 3-6

Turning on the power ....................................................................... 3-6

Starting up for the first time.............................................................. 3-7

Turning off the power ....................................................................... 3-7

Shut Down mode (Boot mode) ............................................................ 3-7

Hibernation mode ............................................................................... 3-8

Standby mode .................................................................................. 3-10

Restarting the computer ................................................................. 3-11

Restoring the preinstalled software from the Product

Recovery CD-ROM ..................................................................... 3-12

Chapter 4 Operating Basics

Pointing devices ................................................................................ 4-1

Using the TouchPad ........................................................................... 4-1

Using the USB diskette drive ............................................................ 4-2

Connecting 3 1/2" diskette drive ......................................................... 4-2

Disconnecting 3 1/2" diskette drive ..................................................... 4-3

xvi

Changing Lifestyle Bay modules ..................................................... 4-3

Removing a module ............................................................................ 4-3

Installing a module.............................................................................. 4-4

Using optical media drives ............................................................... 4-5

Loading disks ..................................................................................... 4-5

Removing disks .................................................................................. 4-8

Writing CDs on CD-RW/DVD-ROM drive ........................................... 4-9

Before writing or rewriting.................................................................... 4-9

When writing or rewriting .................................................................. 4-10

Writing CDs on DVD-R/-RW drive ................................................... 4-11

Important message........................................................................... 4-11

Disclaimer ........................................................................................ 4-11

Writing CDs on DVD Multi drive...................................................... 4-12

Important message........................................................................... 4-12

Disclaimer ........................................................................................ 4-12

Read/write function chart .................................................................. 4-13

Before writing or rewriting.................................................................. 4-15

When writing or rewriting .................................................................. 4-16

Drag'n Drop CD................................................................................. 4-16

Data Verification ............................................................................... 4-17

Video (DVD-R/-RW/-RAM)................................................................ 4-17

Media care ....................................................................................... 4-19

CD/DVDs.......................................................................................... 4-19

Diskettes.......................................................................................... 4-19

Modem.............................................................................................. 4-20

Region selection............................................................................... 4-20

Properties menu ............................................................................... 4-21

Connecting ....................................................................................... 4-22

Disconnecting................................................................................... 4-23

Wireless communications............................................................... 4-23

Wireless LAN ................................................................................... 4-23

Security............................................................................................ 4-24

Bluetooth wireless technology .......................................................... 4-24

Wireless communication switch ....................................................... 4-25

Wireless communication Indicator .................................................... 4-25

LAN ................................................................................................... 4-26

Connecting LAN cable ...................................................................... 4-26

Disconnecting LAN cable ................................................................. 4-27

Cleaning the computer ................................................................... 4-27

Moving the computer ...................................................................... 4-28

Heat dispersal .................................................................................. 4-28

xvii

Chapter 5 The Keyboard

Typewriter keys ................................................................................. 5-1

F1 … F12 function keys ..................................................................... 5-2

Soft keys: Fn key combinations........................................................ 5-2

Emulating keys on enhanced keyboard .............................................. 5-2

Hot keys............................................................................................. 5-4

Fn Sticky key..................................................................................... 5-7

Windows special keys ....................................................................... 5-7

Keypad overlay.................................................................................. 5-7

Turning on the overlays....................................................................... 5-7

Temporarily using normal keyboard (overlay on).................................. 5-8

Temporarily using overlay (overlay off) ................................................. 5-9

Temporarily changing modes .............................................................. 5-9

Generating ASCII characters ............................................................ 5-9

Chapter 6 Power and Power-Up Modes

Power conditions............................................................................... 6-1

Power indicators ............................................................................... 6- 2

Battery indicator ................................................................................. 6-2

DC IN indicator ................................................................................... 6-3

Power indicator................................................................................... 6-3

Battery types ...................................................................................... 6-3

Battery pack....................................................................................... 6-3

Real Time Clock battery ..................................................................... 6-4

Care and use of the battery pack ..................................................... 6-5

Safety precautions.............................................................................. 6-5

Charging the batteries ........................................................................ 6-8

Monitoring battery capacity ................................................................ 6-9

Maximizing battery operating time .................................................... 6-10

Retaining data with power off ............................................................ 6-11

Extending battery life........................................................................ 6-11

Replacing the battery pack............................................................. 6-12

Removing the battery pack ............................................................... 6-12

Installing the battery pack................................................................. 6-13

Starting the computer by password ............................................... 6-14

Power-up modes ............................................................................. 6-15

Windows utilities .............................................................................. 6-15

Hot keys........................................................................................... 6-15

xviii

Panel power off ............................................................................... 6-15

System Auto Off ............................................................................... 6-15

Chapter 7 HW Setup and Passwords

HW Setup ........................................................................................... 7-1

Accessing HW Setup ......................................................................... 7-1

HW Setup window .............................................................................. 7-1

Supervisor password......................................................................... 7-9

Chapter 8 Optional Devices

PC cards ............................................................................................. 8- 2

Inserting a PC card............................................................................. 8-2

Removing a PC card ........................................................................... 8-3

SD cards ............................................................................................. 8-4

Inserting an SD card .......................................................................... 8-4

Removing an SD card ......................................................................... 8-5

SD card care ...................................................................................... 8-5

Memory expansion............................................................................ 8-6

Installing memory module................................................................... 8-6

Removing memory module................................................................ 8-11

TOSHIBA Style Bay Bridge media adaptor ................................... 8-12

Before installing................................................................................ 8-13

SmartMedia...................................................................................... 8-15

Memory Stick................................................................................... 8-17

Compact Flash ................................................................................. 8-18

Bridge media care ............................................................................ 8-19

Battery pack (Black) ........................................................................ 8-19

Universal AC adaptor ...................................................................... 8-19

USB FDD kit...................................................................................... 8-19

Slim Select Bay HDD adaptor (Black) ............................................ 8-20

External monitor.............................................................................. 8-21

TV...................................................................................................... 8-22

Using the TV button.......................................................................... 8-22

Changing the resolution .................................................................... 8-22

i.LINK (IEEE1394).............................................................................. 8-24

Precautions ...................................................................................... 8-24

Connecting ....................................................................................... 8-25

Disconnecting................................................................................... 8-25

Security lock .................................................................................... 8-26

xix

Chapter 9 Troubleshooting

Problem solving process................................................................... 9-1

Preliminary checklist .......................................................................... 9-1

Analyzing the problem ........................................................................ 9-2

Hardware and system checklist........................................................ 9-3

System start-up.................................................................................. 9-3

Self test.............................................................................................. 9- 4

Power ................................................................................................. 9-4

Password ........................................................................................... 9-7

Keyboard............................................................................................ 9-7

LCD panel .......................................................................................... 9-7

Hard disk drive.................................................................................... 9-8

DVD-ROM drive .................................................................................. 9-9

CD-RW/DVD-ROM drive ................................................................... 9-10

DVD-R/-RW drive.............................................................................. 9-12

DVD Multi drive................................................................................. 9-13

Diskette drive.................................................................................... 9-15

SD card ............................................................................................ 9-15

PC card ............................................................................................ 9-16

Infrared port ...................................................................................... 9-16

Pointing device ................................................................................. 9-17

USB ................................................................................................. 9-19

Memory expansion ........................................................................... 9-19

Sound system .................................................................................. 9-20

Monitor ............................................................................................. 9-20

i.LINK (IEEE1394) ............................................................................ 9-21

Modem ............................................................................................. 9-21

LAN .................................................................................................. 9-23

Wireless LAN ................................................................................... 9-23

Bluetooth.......................................................................................... 9-24

Real Time Clock ............................................................................... 9-24

TOSHIBA support ............................................................................. 9-25

Before you call ................................................................................. 9-25

Where to write .................................................................................. 9-25

xx

Appendixes

Appendix A

Specifications ................................................................................... A-1

Appendix B

Display Controller and Modes ......................................................... B-1

Appendix C

AT Commands .................................................................................. C-1

Appendix D

S-registers ......................................................................................... D-1

Appendix E

V.90 ..................................................................................................... E-1

Appendix F

Internal Modem Guide ......................................................................F-1

Appendix G

Wireless LAN..................................................................................... G-1

Appendix H

AC Power Cord and Connectors...................................................... H-1

Appendix I

Parts Numbers ....................................................................................I-1

Glossary
Index

xxi

xxii

Preface

Congratulations on your purchase of the Satellite 2450 series computer. This
powerful notebook computer provides excellent expansion capability, including
multimedia devices, and it is designed to provide years of reliable, high-performance
computing.

This manual tells how to set up and begin using your Satellite 2450 series computer.
It also provides detailed information on configuring your computer, basic opera­tions and care, using optional devices and troubleshooting.

If you are a new user of computers or if you’re new to portable computing, first read
over the Introduction and The Grand Tour chapters to familiarize yourself with the
computer’s features, components and accessory devices. Then read Getting Started
for step-by-step instructions on setting up your computer.

If you are an experienced computer user, please continue reading the preface to
learn how this manual is organized, then become acquainted with this manual by
browsing through its pages. Be sure to look over the Special features section of the
Introduction, to learn about features that are uncommon or unique to the computers
and carefully read HW Setup and Passwords.

Manual contents

This manual offers important information about your computer, including solutions
to the most common problems, and features and specifications. Refer to the Online
manual preinstalled on your system for the details. To open the Online manual,
follow either one of the steps below:

1. From Desk top, click Start, point to All programs, click TOSHIBA User's Manual.

2. From Desk top, click TOSHIBA Console icon, click Help? of the TOSHIBA
Console tab.

The Online manual is composed of the following nine chapters, a glossary and an
index.

Chapter 1, Introduction, is an overview of the computer’s features, capabilities, and
options.

Chapter 2, The Grand Tour, identifies the components of the computer and briefly
explains how they function.

Chapter 3, Getting Started, provides a quick overview of how to begin operating
your computer and gives tips on safety and designing your work area.

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User's Manual

Chapter 4, Operating Basics, includes instructions on using the following devices:
Touch Pad, Slim Select Bay modules, USB diskette drive, optical media drives,
audio/video controls, microphone, modem, wireless communication features, LAN.
It also provides tips on care of the computer, diskettes and CD/DVDs.

Chapter 5, The Keyboard, describes special keyboard functions including the
keypad overlay and hot keys.

Chapter 6, Power and Power-Up Modes, gives details on the computer’s power
resources and battery save modes.

Chapter 7, HW Setup and Passwords, explains how to configure the computer using
the HW Setup program. It also tells how to set a password.

Chapter 8, Optional Devices, describes the optional hardware available.
Chapter 9, Troubleshooting, suggests courses of action if the computer doesn’t

seem to be working properly.
The Appendixes provide technical information about your computer.
The Glossary defines general computer terminology and includes a list of acronyms

used in the text.
The Index quickly directs you to the information contained in this manual.

Conventions

This manual uses the following formats to describe, identify, and highlight terms
and operating procedures.

Abbreviations

On first appearance, and whenever necessary for clarity, abbreviations are enclosed
in parentheses following their definition. For example: Read Only Memory
(ROM). Acronyms are also defined in the Glossary.

Icons

Icons identify ports, dials, and other parts of your computer. The indicator panel
also uses icons to identify the components it is providing information on.

Keys

The keyboard keys are used in the text to describe many computer operations. A
distinctive typeface identifies the key top symbols as they appear on the keyboard.
For example, Enter identifies the Enter key.

xxiv

Conventions

Key operation

Some operations require you to simultaneously use two or more keys. We identify
such operations by the key top symbols separated by a plus sign (+). For example,
Ctrl + C means you must hold down Ctrl and at the same time press C. If three
keys are used, hold down the first two and at the same time press the third.

ABC When procedures require an action such as clicking an icon or entering

text, the icon’s name or the text you are to type in is represented in the
type face you see to the left.

Display

ABC Names of windows or icons or text generated by the computer that

appears on its display screen is presented in the type face you see to the
left.

Messages

Messages are used in this manual to bring important information to your attention.
Each type of message is identified as shown below.

CAUTION: Pay attention! A caution informs you that improper use of
equipment or failure to follow instructions may cause data loss or
damage your equipment.

NOTE: Please read. A note is a hint or advice that helps you make best
use of your equipment.

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User's Manual

xxvi

General Precautions

TOSHIBA computers are designed to optimize safety, minimize strain and withstand
the rigors of portability. However, certain precautions should be observed to further
reduce the risk of personal injury or damage to the computer.

Be certain to read the general precautions below and to note the cautions included
in the text of the manual.

Stress injury

Carefully read the Instruction Manual for Safety & Comfort. It contains information
on prevention of stress injuries to your hands and wrists than can be caused by
extensive keyboard use. Chapter 3, Getting Started, also includes information on
work space design, posture and lighting that can help reduce physical stress.

Heat injury

❑ Avoid prolonged physical contact with the computer. If the computer is used

for long periods, its surface can become very warm. While the temperature will
not feel hot to the touch, if you maintain physical contact with the computer for
a long time (if you rest the computer on your lap, or if you keep your hands on
the palm rest, for example) your skin might suffer low-heat injury.

❑ If the computer has been used for a long time, avoid direct contact with the

metal plate supporting the I/O ports. It can become hot.

❑ The surface of the universal AC adaptor can become hot when in use. This

condition does not indicate a malfunction. If you need to transport the
universal AC adaptor, disconnect it and let it cool before moving it.

❑ Do not lay the universal AC adaptor on a material that is sensitive to heat. The

material could be damaged.

Pressure or impact damage

Do not apply heavy pressure to the computer or subject it to strong impact.
Excessive pressure or impact can cause damage to computer components or
otherwise cause malfunctions.

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User's Manual

Central Processing Unit ("CPU") Performance Disclaimer

CPU Performance in your computer product may vary from specifications under the
following conditions:

use of certain peripheral products
use of battery power instead of AC power
use of certain multimedia games or videos with special effects
use of complex modeling software, such as high end computer aided design

application
use of computer in areas with low air puressure (high altitude >1,000 meters or

>3,280 feet above sea level)
use of computer at temperatures outside the range of 5°C to 35°C (41°F to 95°F)

or >25°C (77°F) at high altitude (all temperature reference are approximate).

Under some conditions, your computer product may automatically shut-down. This
is a normal protective feature designed to reduce the risk of lost data or damage to
the product when used outside recommended conditions. To avoid risk of lost data,
always make back-up copies of data by periodically storing it on an external strage
medium. For optimum performance, use your computer product only under
recommended conditions Read additional restrictions under “Environmental
Requirements” defined in the Appendix A. Contact TOSHIBA Service and Support
for more information.

PC card overheating

Some PC cards can become hot with prolonged use. Overheating of a PC card can
result in errors or instability in the PC card operation. Also be careful when you
remove a PC card that has been used for a long time.

xxviii

Chapter 1

Introduction

This chapter provides an equipment checklist, and it identifies the computer’s
features, options and accessories.

CAUTION: Some of the features described in this manual may not
function properly if you use an operating system that was not prein­stalled by TOSHIBA.

Equipment checklist

Carefully unpack your computer. Save the box and packing materials for future use.

Hardware

Check to make sure you have all the following items:

❑ Satellite 2450 Series Portable Personal Computer
❑ Universal AC adaptor and power cord
❑ USB diskette drive (Provided with some models)
❑ Modular cable
❑ Slim Select Bay weight saver module

I

NTRODUCTION

Software

❑ The following software is preinstalled:

• Microsoft® Windows XP Home Edition/Professional

• Modem driver

• Display Drivers for Windows

• TOSHIBA Utilities

• Wireless LAN driver (Can be used only for Wireless LAN models)

• Bluetooth driver (Can be used only for Bluetooth models)

• Sound Driver for Windows

• DVD Video Player

• LAN Drivers

• Touch Pad Driver

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User's Manual

• TOSHIBA Power Saver

• TOSHIBA Console

• Infrared Device Driver

• Online manual

INTRODUCTION

❑ Product Recovery CD-ROM

Documentation

• Satellite 2450 Portable Personal Computer User's Manual

• Microsoft Windows XP manual package

• Instruction Manual for Safety & Comfort

• End User License Agreement

Features

The computer uses TOSHIBA’s advanced Large Scale Integration (LSI), Complemen­tary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor (CMOS) technology extensively to provide compact
size, minimum weight, low power usage, and high reliability. This computer incorpo­rates the following features and benefits:

Processor

Memory

Power

1-2

Built-in The computer is equipped with an Intel® Pentium®

processor, which incorporates a math co-processor, a 20 KB
level 1 cache memory and a 512 KB level 2 cache memory.

2.26 GHz Intel® Pentium® 4 processor 2.26 GHz

2.40 GHz Intel® Pentium® 4 processor 2.40 GHz

2.53 GHz Intel® Pentium® 4 processor 2.53 GHz

2.66 GHz Intel® Pentium® 4 processor 2.66 GHz

2.80 GHz Intel® Pentium® 4 processor 2.80 GHz

Slots 128, 256 or 512 MB memory modules can be installed in the

two memory slots for a maximum of 1 GB system memory.

Video RAM 16 or 32 MB of RAM is provided for video display.

Battery pack The computer is powered by one rechargeable lithium-ion

battery pack.

Features

RTC battery The computer has an internal battery to back up the

internal Real Time Clock (RTC) and calendar.

Universal AC adaptor The universal AC adaptor provides power to the system

and recharges the batteries when they are low. It comes
with a detachable power cord.

Because it is universal, it can receive a range of AC
voltage from 100 to 240 volts; however, the output current
varies among different models. Using the wrong model can
damage your computer. See the universal AC adaptor
section in Chapter 2, The Grand Tour.

Disks

Hard disk drive Available in three sizes.

• 27.94 GB (30.0 billion bytes)

• 37.26 GB (40.0 billion bytes)

• 55.88 GB (60.0 billion bytes)

USB diskette drive Accommodates either 3 1/2" 1.44-megabyte or 720-kilobyte

diskettes. It connects to a USB port.

DVD-ROM drive Some models are equipped with a full-size, DVD-ROM

drive module that lets you run either 12 cm (4.72") or 8 cm
(3.15") CD/DVDs without using an adaptor. It runs DVD­ROMs at maximum 8 speed and CD-ROMs at maximum 24
speed. A Mode Control button turns power to the fixed
DVD-ROM drive on and off so you can use the drive as a
stand-alone audio CD player. See Chapter 4, Operating

Basics, for details. The drive supports the following

formats:

• DVD-ROM • DVD-Video

• CD-DA • CD-Text

• Photo CD™ (single/multi-session)

• CD-ROM Mode 1, Mode 2

• CD-ROM XA Mode 2 (Form1, Form2)

• Enhanced CD (CD-EXTRA)

• CD-G (Audio CD only)

• Addressing Method 2

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NTRODUCTION

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User's Manual

CD-RW/DVD-ROM Some models are equipped with a full-size, CD-RW/DVD-

drive ROM drive module that lets you run CD/DVDs without

using an adaptor. It reads DVD-ROMs at maximum 8 speed
and CD-ROMs at maximum 24 speed. It writes CD-R at up

INTRODUCTION

DVD-R/-RW drive Some models are equipped with a full- size DVD-R/RW

DVD Multi drive Some models are equipped with a full-size, DVD Multi

to 24 speed and CD-RW at up to 10 speed. A Mode
Control button turns power to the fixed CD-RW/DVD­ROM drive on and off so you can use the drive as a stand­alone audio CD player. See Chapter 4, Operating Basics,
for details. For reading, this drive supports the same
formats as the DVD-ROM drive.

drive module that lets you record data to rewritable CD/
DVDs as well as run either 12 cm (4.72") or 8 cm (3.15") CD/
DVDs without using an adaptor. It reads DVD-ROMs at
maximum 8 speed and CD-ROMs at maximum 24 speed. It
writes CD-R at up to 16 speed, CD-RW at up to 10 speed,
DVD-R and DVD-RW at single speed. This drive supports
the same formats as the DVD-ROM drive.

• DVD-ROM • DVD-Video

• CD-DA • CD-Text

• Photo CD™ (single/multi-session)

• CD-ROM Mode 1, Mode 2

• CD-ROM XA Mode 2 (Form1, Form2)

• Enhanced CD (CD-EXTRA)

• CD-G (Audio CD only)

• Addressing Method 2

drive module that lets you run either 12 cm (4.72") or 8 cm
(3.15") CD/DVDs without using an adaptor. It reads DVD­ROMs at maximum 8 speed and CD-ROMs at maximum 24
speed. It writes CD-R at up to 16 speed, CD-RW at up to 8
speed, DVD-R and DVD-RW at single speed, and DVD­RAM at 2 speed. The drive supports the following formats:

• DVD-ROM • DVD-Video

• CD-ROM • CD-EXTRA

• Audio CD • CD-R

• Photo CD • CD-RW

• CD-ROMxA • CD-DA

• CD-I • DVD-RAM

1-4

Features

Display

The computer’s LCD panel supports high-resolution video graphics. The screen
can be set at a wide range of viewing angles for maximum comfort and readability.

Built-in 15.0" TFT screen, 16 M colors, with one of the following

resolutions:

• XGA, 1024 horizontal x 768 vertical pixels

• SXGA+, 1400 horizontal x 1050 vertical pixels

Graphics controller A 128-bit graphics controller maximizes display perfor-

mance. Refer to Appendix B for more information.

Keyboard

Built-in 85 keys or 86 keys, compatible with IBM enhanced

keyboard, embedded numeric overlay, dedicated cursor
control, and

for details.

keys. See Chapter 5, The Keyboard,

Pointing device

Built-in Touch Pad A Touch Pad and control buttons in the palm rest enable

control of the on-screen pointer and scrolling of windows.

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NTRODUCTION

Ports

Parallel Parallel printer or other parallel device (ECP compatible).

External monitor 15-pin, analog VGA port supports VESA DDC2B compat-

ible functions.

Universal Serial Bus The computer has three Universal Serial Bus ports that

(USB 2.0) comply with the USB 2.0 standard, which enables data

transfer speeds 40 times faster than the USB 1.1 standard.
(The ports also support USB 1.1.)

i.LINK™ (IEEE1394) This port enables high-speed data transfer directly from

external devices such as digital video cameras.

Infrared The serial infrared port is compatible with Infrared Data

Association (IrDA 1.1) standards. It enables cableless 4
Mbps, 1.152 Mbps, 115.2 kbps, 57.6 kbps, 38.4 kbps, 19.2
kbps or 9.6 kbps data transfer with IrDA 1.1 compatible
external devices.

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User's Manual

Slots

PC card The PC card slot accommodates two 5 mm Type II cards or

one Type III card.

INTRODUCTION

SD card This slot lets you easily transfer data from devices, such as

digital cameras and Personal Digital Assistants, that use
SD card flash-memory.
You can use memory module in this slot.

Multimedia

Sound system Windows sound system compatible sound system

provides internal speakersas well as jacks for an external
microphone and headphone.

TV out This jack lets you transfer video and sound data to

external devices. Use the TV adaptor cable for both video­out and line-out. Data output depends on the type of
device connected to the TV adaptor cable.

TV button Press this button to set your display device to TV (Video-

out). Press it again to return to the LCD.

Mode Control button This button directly launches various CD, DVD and Digital

Audio functions. Refer to Chapter 4, Operating Basics, for
details.

Audio/Video Audio/Video control buttons let you use the computer’s

control buttons optical media drive as a stand-alone audio CD player. You

can also use the buttons to control the computer’s DVD
video player and TOSHIBA Media player when the system
is on.

Headphone jack This jack outputs analog audio signals.

Microphone jack A 3.5 mm mini microphone jack enables connection of a

three-conductor mini jack for monaural microphone input.

1-6

Features

Communications

Modem An internal modem provides capability for data and fax

communication. It supports V.90 (V.92). Refer to Appendix

E. The speed of data transfer and fax depends on analog

telephone line conditions. It has a modem jack for
connecting to a telephone line. It is preinstalled as a
standard device in some markets. Both of V.90 and V.92 are
supported only in USA and Canada. Only V.90 is available
in other regions.

LA N The computer has built-in support for Ethernet LAN (10

megabits per second, 10BASE-T) and Fast Ethernet LAN
(100 megabits per second, 100BASE-Tx).

Bluetooth Some computers in this series are equipped with Bluetooth

functions. Bluetooth wireless technology eliminates the
need for cables between electronic devices such as
computers and printers. Bluetooth provides fast, reliable,
and secure wireless communication in a small space.

Wireless LAN Some computers in this series are equipped with a wireless

LAN mini-PCI card that is compatible with other LAN
systems based on Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum radio
technology that complies with the IEEE802.11 Standard
(Revision A or B). Revision-A supports data transfer rate
up to 54Mbit/s. Revision-B supports data transfer rate up to
11Mbit/s.

I

NTRODUCTION

Slim Select Bay

Modules Slim Select Bay is a single-drive bay that accommodates a

DVD-ROM drive, CD-RW/DVD-ROM drive, DVD-R/-RW
drive, DVD Multi drive, Slim Select Bay HDD adaptor, or
Bridge media (for Memory Stick®/Smart Media/Compact
Flash™ memory) adaptor.

Security

Security lock slot Connects an optional security lock to anchor the computer

to a desk or other large object

PC card lock A PC card can be secured by an optional security lock to

prevent access to the PC card slot.

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User's Manual

Software

Standard Windows XP operating system and TOSHIBA Utilities and

drivers preinstalled on the hard disk.

INTRODUCTION

Plug and Play When you connect an external device to the computer,

Plug and Play capability enables the system to recognize
the connection and make the necessary configurations
automatically.

Special features

The following features are either unique to TOSHIBA computers or are advanced
features, which make the computer more convenient to use.

Internet button Press this button to launch an Internet browser. See

Chapter 2, Grand Tour, for details.

TOSHIBA Console Press this button to launch an application automatically.

button The default is TOSHIBA Console.

Hot keys Key combinations let you quickly modify the system

configuration directly from the keyboard without running a
system configuration program.

Display automatic This feature automatically cuts off power to the internal

power off display when there is no input from the keyboard or

pointing device for a time specified. Power is restored when
any key is pressed or when there is input from a pointing
device. You can specify the time in the Turn off monitor
item of the Power Save Mode window in TOSHIBA Power
Saver.

HDD automatic This feature automatically cuts off power to the hard disk

power off drive when it is not accessed for a time specified. Power is

restored when the hard disk is accessed. You can specify
the time in the Turn off hard disks item of the Power Save
Mode window in TOSHIBA Power Saver.

System automatic This feature automatically shuts down the system in

Standby/Hibernation standby mode or Hibernation mode when there is no input

or hardware access for a time specified. You can specify
the time and select either System Standby or System
Hibernate in the System standby and System hibernate
item of the Power Save Mode window in TOSHIBA Power
Saver.

1-8

Special features

Keypad overlay A ten-key pad is integrated into the keyboard. Refer to the

Keypad overlay section in Chapter 5, Keyboard, for

instructions on using the keypad overlay.

Power on password Two levels of password security, supervisor and user, are

available to prevent unauthorized access to your com­puter.

Instant security A hot key function blanks the screen and disables the

computer providing data security.

Intelligent A microprocessor in the computer’s intelligent power

power supply supply detects the battery’s charge and calculates the

remaining battery capacity. It also protects electronic
components from abnormal conditions, such as voltage
overload from a universal AC adaptor. You can monitor
remaining battery capacity. Use the Battery remaining item
of the Power Save Modes window in TOSHIBA Power
Saver.

Battery save mode This feature lets you save battery power. You can specify

the Power Save Mode in the Running on batteries item of
the Power Save Modes window in TOSHIBA Power Saver.

Panel power off/on This feature turns power to the computer off when the

display panel is closed and turns it back on when the panel
is opened. You can specify the setting in the When I close
the lid item of the System Power Mode window in
TOSHIBA Power Saver.

Low battery When battery power is exhausted to the point that

automatic hibernation computer operation cannot be continued, the system

automatically enters Hibernation and shuts down. You can
specify the setting in the Battery Alarm item of the Alarm
window in TOSHIBA Power Saver.

Heat dispersal The CPU has an internal temperature sensor that automati-

cally activates cooling procedures. Refer to the Heat

dispersal section in Chapter 4, Operating Basics, for

details on setting the options for cooling methods.

Hibernation This feature lets you turn off the power without exiting

from your software. The contents of main memory is saved
to the hard disk, when you turn on the power again, you
can continue working right where you left off. Refer to the

Turning off the power section in Chapter 3, Getting

Started, for details.

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User's Manual

Standby If you have to interrupt your work, you can turn off the

power without exiting from your software. Data is main­tained in the computer’s main memory. When you turn on
the power again, you can continue working right where

INTRODUCTION

you left off.

Utilities

This section describes preinstalled utilities and tells how to start them. For details
on operations, refer to each utility’s online manual, help files or read.me files.

TOSHIBA Power Saver To access this power savings management program, open

the Control Panel and select the TOSHIBA Power Saver
icon.

HW Setup This program lets you customize your hardware settings

according to the way you work with your computer and
the peripherals you use. To start the utility, click the
Windows Start button and click Control Panel. In the
Control Panel, select the TOSHIBA HW Setup icon.

TOSHIBA Controls This utility has four sections to let you do the following:

• Buttons: Assign applications to the Internet button
(default setting is the browser) and to the TOSHIBA
Console button (default setting is the TOSHIBA
Console).

• Media Apps: Set the mode for the Audio/Video control
buttons. Select the application for audio and video
playback.

TOSHIBA Console TOSHIBA Console is a graphical user interface that

provides access to help and services. It is the default
function launched by the TOSHIBA Console button.

Fn-esse This Windows program lets you define your own “short-

cut” keys to quickly launch applications and speed your
work in Windows. To start the utility, click the Windows
Start button, point to All Programs, point to TOSHIBA
Utilities and click Fn-esse.

DVD Video Player The DVD Video Player is used to play DVD-Video. It has

an on-screen interface and functions. Click Start, point to
All Programs, point to InterVideo WinDVD 4, then click
InterVideo WinDVD 4.

1-10

Options

ConfigFree ConfigFree is a suite of utilities to allow easy control of

communication device and network connections.
ConfigFree also allows you to find communication
probrems and create profiles for easy switching between
location and communication networks.
You can boot ConfigFree from the menu bar as follows.

[Start] - [All Programs] - [TOSHIBA ConfigFree] - [ConfigFree]

Bluetooth TOSHIBA This software enables communication between remote

Stack Bluetooth devices. Refer to the Quick Start Guide.

Drag’n Drop CD This easy-to-use software lets you record CDs with just a

few mouse clicks. You can create CDs in several formats
including audio CDs that can be played on a standard
stereo CD player and data CDs to store the files and
folders on your hard drive. This software can be used on
the model with CD-RW/DVD-ROM drive, DVD-R/-RW
drive or DVD Multi drive.

TOSHIBA Mobile This utility enables hot insertion of Slim Select Bay

Extension modules, that is, you can remove/insert Slim Select Bay

modules while the computer is on. To activate this utility,
select TOSHIBA Mobile Extension from TOSHIBA
Console.

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NTRODUCTION

Options

You can add a number of options to make your computer even more powerful
and convenient to use. The following options are available:

Memory expansion A 128, 256 or 512 MB memory module (PC2100, DDR) can

easily be installed in the computer.

Battery pack (Black) An additional battery pack can be purchased from your

TOSHIBA dealer. Use it as a spare or replacement.

Universal AC adaptor If you use your computer at more than one site frequently,

it may be convenient to purchase an additional universal
AC adaptor for each site so you will not have to carry the
adaptor with you.

Battery charger The battery charger lets you charge extra batteries outside

the computer.

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User's Manual

Security lock A slot is available to attach a security cable to the com-

puter to deter theft.

USB FDD Kit A 3 1/2" diskette drive accommodates 1.44-megabyte or

720-kilobyte diskette. It connects to a USB port. (You

INTRODUCTION

Wireless LAN Kit This option enbles wireless LAN functions in computers

cannot format 720-kilobyte diskettes on Windows XP, but
you can use previously formatted disks.)

that do not have wireless preinstalled. It is installed by
dealers only. Two types of Wireless LAN kit are prepared:
Wireless LAN Kit for IEEE 802.11 Standard (Revision B)
and Wireless LAN Kit for IEEE 802.11 Standard (Revision
A and B)

Slim Select Bay options

The following modules can be installed in the Slim Select Bay. The user can select
either a DVD-ROM drive, a CD-RW/DVD-ROM drive, a DVD-R/-RW drive, a DVD
Multi drive, a Slim Select Bay HDD adaptor or a TOSHIBA Style Bay Bridge media
adaptor, to be preinstalled as a standard device. All other modules are options.

DVD-ROM (Black) Refer to the Features section for details.

CD-RW/DVD-ROM Refer to the Features section for details.

(Black)

DVD-R/-RW drive Refer to the Features section for details.

(Black)

DVD Multi (Black) Refer to the Features section for details.

Slim Select Bay An adaptor lets you install an optional HDD described

HDD adaptor in Chapter 8, Optional Devices.

Hard disk drive You can increase your computer’s data storage capacity

with an additional 30 GB (27.94 billion bytes), 40 GB (37.26
billion bytes) and 60 GB (55.89 billion bytes) hard disk
drive in the Slim Select Bay HDD adaptor.

TOSHIBA Style Bay This adaptor lets you install an optional Bridge media

Bridge media adaptor (Memory Stick/Smart Media/Compact Flash memory)

adaptor described in Chapter 8, Optional Devices.

1-12

Chapter 2

The Grand Tour

This chapter identifies the various components of your computer. Become familiar
with each component before you operate the computer.

T

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Front with the display closed

Figure 2-1 shows the computer’s front with its display panel in the closed position.

MODE

CONTROL
BUTTON

Audio/Video Previous button: Plays the previous track/chapter/

control buttons data. Play/pause button: Begins or pauses play. Stop

CONTROL
BUTTONS

Figure 2-1 Front of the computer with display closed

button: Halts play. Next button: Plays the next

track/chapter/data. Refer to Chapter 4, Operating Basics.

DISPLAY LATCHAUDIO/VIDEO

SYSTEM INDICATORS

AUDIO/VIDEO

CONTROL
BUTTONS

VOLUME

CONTROL

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NOTE: If Random is selected in TOSHIBA Media Player, selecting Next
or Previous advances to a random selection.

Mode Control Press this button to switch the mode between CD/DVD

button and Digital Audio.

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User's Manual

Display latch This latch secures the LCD panel in its closed position.

Slide the latch to open the display.

Volume control Use this dial to adjust the volume of the stereo speakers

and subwoofer or the stereo headphones.

System LEDs let you monitor the status of various computer

indicators functions. Details are given in the Indicators section.

Left side

Figure 2-2 shows the computer’s left side.

THE GRAND TOUR

SECURITY LOCK WIRELESS COMMUNICATION

SWITCH

WIRELESS COMMUNICATION

INDICATOR

COOLING

VENTS

Security lock A security cable attaches to this slot. The optional security

communication off Wireless LAN and Bluetooth functions. Slide it toward

CAUTION: Set the switch to off in airplanes and hospitals. Check the
wireless communication indicator. It will stop glowing when the wireless
communication function is off.

communication Wireless LAN functions are on (Wireless model or

2-2

PC CARD SLOTS USB PORT INFRARED PORT

Figure 2-2 The left side of the computer

cable anchors your computer to a desk or other large
object to deter theft.

Wireless Slide this switch toward the front of the computer to turn

switch the back of the computer to turn on the functions (Wire-

On Off

Wireless This indicator glows orange when the Bluetooth and

Indicator Wireless LAN ready model only).

less model or Wireless LAN ready model only).

Left side

Cooling vents These vents provide an outlet for air pulled through the

computer by the fan.

CAUTION: Be careful not to block the cooling vents. Also be careful to
keep foreign objects out of them. A pin or similar object can damage the
computer’s circuitry.

PC card slot A PC card slot can accommodate two 5 mm Type IIcards or

CB

CAUTION: Keep foreign objects out of the PC card slot. A pin or similar
object can damage the computer’s circuitry.

Universal A Universal Serial Bus port is on the left side. The

Serial Bus port comply with the USB 2.0 standard, which enables

(USB 2.0) port data transfer speeds 40 times faster than the USB 1.1

CAUTION: Keep foreign objects out of the USB connectors. A pin or
similar object can damage the computer’s circuitry.

one Type III card. You can install any industry standard
PC card such as a SCSI adaptor, Ethernet adaptor or flash
memory card.

standard. (The ports also support USB 1.1.)

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NOTE: Operation of all functions of all USB devices has not been
confirmed. Some functions might not execute properly.

Infrared port This infrared port is compatible with Infrared Data Asso-

ciation (IrDA 1.1) standards. It enables cableless 4 Mbps,

1.15 Mbps, 115.2 kbps, 57.6 kbps, 38.4 kbps, 19.2 kbps or

9.6 kbps data transfer with IrDA 1.1 compatible external
devices.

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Right side

Figure 2-3 shows the computer’s right side.

HEADPHONE JACK MICROPHONE JACK LINE-IN JACK

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Figure 2-3 The right side of the computer

SD card slot SD cards are used in a wide variety of external devices.

This slot lets you transfer data from the device to your
computer. An indicator on the right side of the slot glows
when a card is being accessed.

CAUTION: Keep foreign objects out of the SD card slot. A pin or similar
object can damage the computer’s circuitry.

MODEM JACKSD CARD SLOT SD CARD INDICATOR SLIM SELECT BAY

SD card indicator This indicator glows green when the computer is access-

ing the SD card slot.

Modem jack In areas where an internal modem is installed as standard

equipment, there is a modem jack that lets you use a
modular cable to connect the modem directly to a tele­phone line.

CAUTIONS: 1. In case of a lightning storm, unplug the modem cable

from the telephone jack.

2. Do not connect the modem to a digital telephone line.
A digital line will damage the modem.

Slim Select Bay A DVD-ROM drive, CD-RW/DVD-ROM drive, DVD-R/-

RW drive, DVD Multi drive, optical Slim Select Bay HDD
adaptor, optional Bridge media adaptor can be installed in
the Slim Select Bay.

2-4

Back side

Headphone jack This jack lets you connect digital speakers or a stereo

headphone (16 ohm minimum). When you connect a
digital speaker or headphones, the internal speaker is
automatically disabled.

Microphone jack A 3.5 mm mini microphone jack enables connection of a

three-conductor mini jack for monaural microphone input.

Line-in jack A standard 3.5 mm mini line-in jack enables connection of

a stereo device for audio input.

Back side

Figure 2-4 shows the computer’s back panel.

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LAN ACTIVE

INDICATOR

(ORANGE)

DC IN 15V LAN

JACK

LINK INDICATOR
(GREEN)

USB

PORTS

TV OUT

PORT

EXTERNAL MONITOR

PORT

COOLING

VENTS

PARALLEL

PORT

I.LINK (IEEE 1394)
PORT

Figure 2-4 The back side of the computer

LAN active This indicator glows orange when data is being exchanged

indicator (orange) between the computer and the LAN.

Link indicator This indicator glows green when the computer is connect-

(green) ed to a LAN and the LAN is functioning properly.

External monitor This 15-pin port lets you connect an external video

port display.

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Parallel port This Centronics-compatible, 25-pin parallel port is used to

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(USB 2.0) ports section for details.

connect a parallel printer or other parallel device. This port
supports Extended Capabilities Port (ECP) standard.

DC IN 15V The universal AC adaptor connects to this socket. Use

only the model of universal AC adaptor that comes with

DC IN 15V

the computer. Using the wrong adaptor can damage your
computer.

LAN jack This jack lets you connect to a LAN. The adaptor has

Ether

built-in support for Ethernet LAN (10 megabits per second,
10BASE-T) and Fast Ethernet LAN (100 megabits per
second, 100BASE-Tx). The LAN has two indicators. See
Chapter 4, Operating Basics, for details.

Universal Two Universal Serial Bus (USB 2.0 compliant) ports are on

Serial Bus the back side. See Universal Serial Port in the Left side

TV out port Plug an S-Video cable into this jack for both

line-out and video-out. The S-Video cable carries video as
well as audio data for left and right speakers. Use the TV
button to turn on and off the TV display.

Cooling vents These vents provide an outlet for air pulled through the

computer by the fan.

CAUTION: Be careful not to block the cooling vents. Also be careful to
keep foreign objects out of them. A pin or similar object can damage the
computer’s circuitry.

i.LINK (IEEE1394) Connect an external device, such as a digital video camera

port to this port for high-speed data transfer.

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Under side

Underside

Figure 2-5 shows the underside of the computer. Make sure the display is closed
before turning over your computer.

S

LIM SELECT BAY LATCH

CPU

COOLING FAN WITH AIR FILTER

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PACK

B

ATTERY RELEASE LATCH

Figure 2-5 The underside of the computer

Slim Select Bay Slide this latch to free the Slim Select Bay for removal.

latch

CPU cooling fan This cooling fan intakes air to cool cpu and air filter

with air filter prevents dusts from entering into the computer.

CAUTION: Remove the dust from the filter regularly with vacuum
cleaner.

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Battery pack The battery pack powers the computer when the universal

AC adaptor is not connected. For detailed information on
the battery pack, refer to Chapter 6, Power and Power-Up

Modes.

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Battery release Slide this latch to release the battery pack for removal.

latch

Front with the display open

Figure 2-6 shows the front of the computer with the display open. To open the
display, push the display latch on the front of the display and lift up. Position the
display at a comfortable viewing angle.

DISPLAY HINGE DISPLAY SCREEN

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STEREO SPEAKER
(RIGHT)

TV BUTTON
TOSHIBA

CONSOLE BUTTON

STEREO SPEAKER
(LEFT)

POWER BUTTON

TOUCH PAD

TOUCH PAD CONTROL BUTTONS

Figure 2-6 The front with the display open

Display hinge The display hinge holds the display screen at easy-to-

view angles.

2-8

INTERNET BUTTON

Front with the display open

Display screen The LCD displays high-contrast text and graphics. The

computer’s LCD consists of up to 1024 x 768 pixels or 1400
x 1050 pixels. Refer to Appendix B.

When the computer operates on the universal AC adaptor
the display screen’s image will be somewhat brighter than
when it operates on battery power. The lower brightness
level is intended to save battery power.

Internet button Press this button to launch an Internet browser. If the

computer’s power is off, you can press this button to turn
on the computer’s power and launch the browser automati­cally in one step.

TOSHIBA Console Press this button to launch an application automatically.

button The default is TOSHIBA Console.

TV button Press this button to set your display device to TV (Video-

out). Press it again to return to LCD.

Stereo speakers The speakers emit sound generated by your software as

well as audio alarms, such as low battery condition,
generated by the system.

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Power button Press the power button to turn the computer’s power on

and off.

Touch Pad A Touch Pad located in the center of the palm rest is used

to control the on-screen pointer. Refer to the Using the

Touch Pad section in Chapter 4, Operating Basics.

Touch Pad Control buttons below the DVD Multi let you select menu

control buttons items or manipulate text and graphics designated by the

on-screen pointer.

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System indicators

CD/DVD DIGITAL DC IN 15V POWER BATTERY DISK SLIM SELECT

AUDIO BAY

Figure 2-7 System indicators

CD/DVD The CD/DVD indicator glows in green when reproducing

CD/DVD. This LED does not light usually and is locked
not to light. Press the Mode control button for four

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Digital Audio The Digital Audio indicator in green when reproducing

DC IN 15V The DC IN indicator glows green when DC power is

Power The Power indicator glows green when the computer is

seconds to unlock. Then CD/DVD indicator is set to light
as default. Every time you press the Mode control button,
lighting indicator changes between CD/DVD indicator and
Digital Audio indicator in turn.

when reproducing music files (WAVE file, MIDI file, or
MP3 files, etc). This LED does not light usually and is
locked not to light. Press the Mode control button for four
seconds to unlock. Then CD/DVD indicator is set to light
as default. Every time you press the Mode control button,
lighting indicator changes between CD/DVD indicator and
Digital Audio indicator in turn.

supplied from the AC power adaptor. If the adaptor’s
output voltage is abnormal or if the power supply malfunc­tions, this indicator flashes orange.

on. If you select Standby from Shut Down Windows,
this indicator flashes orange (one second on, two seconds
off) while the computer shuts down.

2-10

Battery The Battery indicator shows the condition of the

battery’s charge: Green indicates full charge, orange
indicates battery charging and flashing orange indicates a
low battery charge. Refer to

Up Modes.

Chapter 6, Power and Power-

Keyboard indicators

Disk The Disk indicator glows green when the computer is

accessing the built-in hard disk or fixed optical media drive.

Slim Select Bay The Slim Select Bay indicator glows green when the

computer is accessing a DVD-ROM drive, CD-RW/DVD­ROM drive, DVD-R/-RW drive, DVD Multi drive or Slim
Select Bay HDD adaptor in the Slim Select Bay.

Keyboard indicators

The figures below show the positions of the keypad overlay indicators and the
CapsLock indicator.

When the F10 key indicator glows the keypad overlay lets you control the cursor.
When the F11 key indicator glows the keypad overlay lets you enter numbers.

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ARROW MODE

INDICATOR

NUMERIC MODE

INDICATOR

Figure 2-8 Keypad overlay indicators

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When the CapsLock indicator glows the keyboard is in all-caps mode.

Figure 2-9 CapsLock indicator

CAPSLOCK

INDICATOR

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Caps Lock This indicator glows green when the alphabet keys are

locked in uppercase.

Arrow mode When the Arrow mode indicator lights green, you can

use the keypad overlay (gray labeled keys) as cursor keys.
Refer to the Keypad overlay section in Chapter 5, The
Keyboard.

Numeric mode You can use the keypad overlay (gray labeled keys) for

numeric input when the Numeric mode indicator lights
green. Refer to the Keypad overlay section in Chapter 5,
The Keyboard.

USB diskette drive

A 3 1/2" diskette drive accommodates 1.44-megabyte or 720-kilobyte diskettes. It
connects to the USB port.

DISK-IN-USE
INDICATOR

DISKETTE SLOT

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EJECT BUTTON

Figure 2-10 USB diskette drive

Slim Select Bay modules

Disk-In-Use This indicator lights when the diskette is being accessed.

Indicator

Diskette slot Insert diskettes in this slot.

Eject button When a diskette is fully seated in the drive, the eject

button pops out. To remove a diskette, push in the eject
button and the diskette pops out partially for removal.

CAUTION: Check the Disk-In-Use indicator when you use the diskette
drive. Do not press the eject button or turn off the computer while the light is
glowing. Doing so could destroy data and damage the diskette or the drive.

NOTES: 1. The external diskette drive should be placed on a flat,

horizontal surface when in use. Do not set the drive on an
incline greater than 20o while it is operating.

2. Do not set anything on top of the diskette drive.

Slim Select Bay modules

The Slim Select Bay can accommodate the following modules: DVD-ROM drive, CD­RW/DVD-ROM drive, DVD-R/-RW drive, DVD Multi drive, optional Slim Select
Bay HDD adaptor or TOSHIBA Style Bay Bridge media adaptor.

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DVD-ROM drive

Refer to the DVD-ROM drive item in the Fixed optical media drive section for
details.

CD/DVD-IN-USE

INDICATOR

EJECT HOLE

EJECT BUTTON

Figure 2-11 The DVD-ROM drive

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CD-RW/DVD-ROM drive

Refer to the CD-RW/DVD-ROM drive item in the Fixed optical media drive section
for details.

NOTE: The physical features of this drive are similar to those of the
DVD-ROM drive. Refer to the illustration in the DVD-ROM drive section.

CAUTION: Check the Slim Select Bay indicator when you use the
DVD-ROM drive or CD-RW/DVD-ROM drive in the Slim Select Bay. Do
not press the eject button, disconnect a drive or turn off the computer
while the light is glowing. Doing so could damage the CD/DVD or the
drive.

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DVD-R/-RW drive

The full- size DVD-R/RW drive module lets you record data to rewritable CD/DVDs
as well as run either 12 cm (4.72") or 8 cm (3.15") CD/DVDs without using an
adaptor. It reads DVD-ROMs at maximum 8 speed and CD-ROMs at maximum 24
speed. It writes CD-R at up to 16 speed, CD-RW at up to 10 speed, DVD-R and
DVD-RW at single speed. This drive supports the same formats as the DVD-ROM
drive.

• DVD-ROM • DVD-Video

• CD-DA • CD-Text

• Audio CD • CD-R

• Photo CD (single/multi-session) • CD-ROM Mode 1, Mode 2

• CD-ROM XA Mode 2 (Form 1, Form 2) • Enhanced CD (CD EXTRA)

• CD-G (Audio CD only) • Addressing Method 2

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Slim Select Bay modules

DVD Multi drive

The full-size DVD Multi drive module lets you run either 12 cm (4.72") or 8 cm (3.15")
CD/DVDs without using an adaptor. It reads DVD-ROMs at maximum 8 speed and
CD-ROMs at maximum 24 speed. It writes CD-R at up to 16 speed, CD-RW at up to 8
speed, DVD-R and DVD-RW at single speed, and DVD-RAM at 2 speed. The drive
supports the following formats:

• DVD-ROM • DVD-Video

• CD-ROM • CD-EXTRA

• Audio CD • CD-R

• Photo CD • CD-RW

• CD-ROMxA • CD-DA

• CD-I • DVD-RAM

DVD Multi drives and disc are manufactured according to the specifications of six
marketing regions. When you purchase DVD-Video media, make sure it matches
your drive, otherwise it will not play properly.

Code Region

1 Canada, United States
2 Japan, Europe, South Africa, Middle East
3 Southeast Asia, East Asia
4 Australia, New Zealand, Pacific Islands, Central America, South

America, Caribbean
5 Russia, Indian Subcontinent, Africa, North Korea, Mongolia
6 China

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NOTE: Use the WinDVD 4 application to view DVD-Video discs.

CD-R and DVD-R discs can be written only once. The recorded data cannot be
erased or changed.

CD-RW discs that can be recorded more than once. Use either 1, 2, or 4 multi speed
CD-RW discs or high-speed 4- to 10-speed discs. The write speed of the high-speed
CD-RW discs is maximum 10-speed.

DVD-RW/-RAM discs can be recorded more than once.

For information on loading and unloading discs and on the Mode Control buttons
refer to the Using optical media drives and Audio/Video controls section in the
computer’s user’s manual.

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User's Manual

Slim Select Bay HDD adaptor (Black)

You can increase your computer’s data storage capacity by installing an optional,
integrated, 2 1/2" HDD in the Slim Select Bay.

RELEASE LATCH

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Figure 2-12 The Slim Select Bay HDD adaptor (Black)

TOSHIBA Style Bay Bridge Media Adaptor

Three types of memory, a Smart Media, a Memory Stick and a Compact Flash
memory can be installed and used in the Bridge media adaptor.

2-16

Figure 2-13 TOSHIBA Style Bay Bridge media adaptor

Universal AC adaptor

Universal AC adaptor

The universal AC adaptor converts AC power to DC power and reduces the voltage
supplied to the computer. It can automatically adjust to any voltage from 100 to 240
volts and to a frequency of either 50 or 60 hertz, enabling you to use the computer in
almost any country/region.

To recharge the battery, simply connect the universal AC adaptor to a power source
and the computer. See Chapter 6 Power and Power-Up Modes for details.

Figure 2-14 The universal AC adaptor

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CAUTION: Use only the universal AC adaptor that came with the
computer or an equivalent optional adaptor. Use of the wrong adaptor
could damage your computer. TOSHIBA assumes no liability for any
damage in such case.

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2-18

Chapter 3

Getting Started

This chapter provides basic information to get you started using your computer. It
covers the following topics:

❑ Setting up your work space — for your health and safety

NOTE: Be sure also to read Instruction Manual for Safety & Comfort.
This guide, which is included with the computer, explains product
liability.

❑ Connecting the universal AC adaptor
❑ Opening the display
❑ Turning on the power
❑ Starting up for the first time
❑ Turning off the power
❑ Restarting the computer
❑ Restoring the preinstalled software from the Product Recovery CD-ROM

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NOTE: All users should be sure to read the section Starting up for the
first time.

Setting up your work space

Establishing a comfortable work site is important for you and your computer. A
poor work environment or stressful work habits can result in discomfort or serious
injury from repetitive strain to your hands, wrists or other joints. Proper ambient
conditions should also be maintained for the computer’s operation. This section
discusses the following topics:

❑ General conditions
❑ Placement of the computer
❑ Seating and posture
❑ Lighting
❑ Work habits

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User's Manual

General conditions

In general, if you are comfortable, so is your computer, but read the following to
make sure your work site provides a proper environment.

❑ Make sure there is adequate space around the computer for proper ventilation.
❑ Make sure the AC power cord connects to an outlet that is close to the

computer and easily accessible.

❑ The temperature should be 5 to 35 degrees Centigrade (41 to 95 degrees

Fahrenheit) and the relative humidity should be 20 to 80 percent.

❑ Avoid areas where rapid or extreme changes in temperature or humidity may

occur.

❑ Keep the computer free of dust, moisture, and exposure to direct sunlight.
❑ Keep the computer away from heat sources, such as electric heaters.
❑ Do not use the computer near liquids or corrosive chemicals.
❑ Do not place the computer near objects that create strong magnetic fields (e.g.,

stereo speakers).

❑ Some computers in the computer, including data storage media, can be

damaged by magnets. Do not place the computer near magnetic objects or

GETTING STARTED

bring magnetic objects close to the computer. Be careful of objects, such as
stereo speakers, that produce strong magnetic fields during operation. Also, be
careful with metal objects, such as bracelets, which can be inadvertently
magnetized.

❑ Do not operate the computer in close proximity to a mobile phone.
❑ Leave ample ventilation room for the fan. Do not block the vents.

Placement of the computer

Position the computer and peripheral devices to provide comfort and safety.

❑ Set the computer on a flat surface at a comfortable height and distance. The

display should be no higher than eye level to avoid eye strain.

❑ Place the computer so that it is directly in front of you when you work and

make sure you have adequate space to easily operate other devices.

❑ Allow adequate space behind the computer to let you freely adjust the display.

The display should be angled to reduce glare and maximize visibility.

❑ If you use a paper holder, set it at about the same height and distance as the

computer.

3-2

Setting up your work space

Seating and posture

The height of your chair in relation to the computer and keyboard as well as the
support it gives your body are primary factors in reducing work strain. Refer to the
following tips and to figure 3-1.

BELOW EYE LEVEL

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FOOT REST

Figure 3-1 Posture and positioning of the computer

❑ Place your chair so that the keyboard is at or slightly below the level of your

elbow. You should be able to type comfortably with your shoulders relaxed.

❑ Your knees should be slightly higher than your hips. If necessary, use a foot

rest to raise the level of your knees to ease pressure on the back of your thighs.

❑ Adjust the back of your chair so it supports the lower curve of your spine.
❑ Sit straight so that your knees, hips and elbows form approximately 90 degree

angles when you work. Do not slump forward or lean back too far.

90O ANGLES

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User's Manual

Lighting

Proper lighting can improve legibility of the display and reduce eye strain.

❑ Position the computer so that sunlight or bright indoor lighting does not reflect

off the screen. Use tinted windows, shades or other screen to eliminate sun
glare.

❑ Avoid placing the computer in front of bright light that could shine directly in

your eyes.

❑ If possible, use soft, indirect lighting in your computer work area. Use a lamp to

illuminate your documents or desk, but be sure to position the lamp so that it
does not reflect off the display or shine in your eyes.

Work habits

A key to avoiding discomfort or injury from repetitive strain is to vary your activi­ties. If possible, schedule a variety of tasks into your work day. If you must spend
long periods at the computer, finding ways to break up the routine can reduce
stress and improve your efficiency.

❑ Sit in a relaxed posture. Good positioning of your chair and equipment as

GETTING STARTED

described earlier can reduce tension in your shoulders or neck and ease back
strain.

❑ Vary your posture frequently.
❑ Occasionally stand up and stretch or exercise briefly.
❑ Exercise and stretch your wrists and hands a number of times during the day.
❑ Frequently, look away from the computer and focus your eyes on a distant

object for several seconds, for example 30 seconds every 15 minutes.

❑ Take frequent short breaks instead of one or two long breaks, for example, two

or three minutes every half hour.

❑ Have your eyes examined regularly and visit a doctor promptly, if you suspect

you might be suffering from a repetitive strain injury.

A number of books are available on ergonomics and repetitive strain injury or
repetitive stress syndrome. For more information on these topics or for pointers on
exercises for such stress points as hands and wrists, please check with your library
or book vendor. Also refer to the computer’s Instruction Manual for Safety &

Comfort.

3-4

Connecting the AC adaptor

Connecting the universal AC adaptor

Attach the universal AC adaptor when you need to charge the battery or you want
to operate from AC power. It is also the fastest way to get started, because the
battery pack will need to be charged before you can operate from battery power.

The universal AC adaptor can be connected to any power source supplying from
100 to 240 volts and 50 or 60 hertz. For details on using the universal AC adaptor to
charge the battery pack, refer to Chapter 6, Power and Power-Up Modes.

CAUTION: Use of the wrong adaptor could damage your computer.
TOSHIBA assumes no liability for any damage in such case. The current
rating for the computer is 6.0 amperes.

1. Connect the power cord to the universal AC adaptor.

Figure 3-2 Connecting the power cord to the universal AC adaptor

2. Connect the universal AC adaptor’s DC output plug to the DC IN input port

on the back of the computer.

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Figure 3-3 Connecting the adaptor to the computer

3. Plug the power cord into a live wall outlet. The Battery and DC IN indicators

on the front of the computer should glow.

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User's Manual

Opening the display

The display panel can be rotated in a wide range of angles for optimal viewing.

1. Slide the display latch on the front of the computer to the right.

2. Lift the panel up and adjust it to the best viewing angle for you.

CAUTION: Use reasonable care when opening and closing the display
panel. Opening it vigorously or slamming it shut could damage the
computer.

DISPLAY LATCH

GETTING STARTED

Figure 3-4 Opening the display

Turning on the power

This section describes how to turn on the power.

NOTE: After you turn on the power for the first time, do not turn it off
until you have set up the operating system. Refer to the section Starting

up for the first time in this chapter.

1. Open the display.

3-6

Starting up for the first time

2. Press and hold the computer’s power button for two or three seconds.

Figure 3-5 Turning on the power

Starting up for the first time

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When you first turn on the power, the computer’s initial screen is the Microsoft
Windows XP Startup Screen Logo. Follow the on-screen directions for each screen.
During setup, you can click the Back button to return to the previous screen.

Be sure to read the Windows End User License Agreement display
carefully.

NOTE: Be sure to read the License Agreement carefully.

Turning off the power

The power can be turned off in one of the following modes: Shut down (Boot),
Hibernation or Standby mode.

Shut Down mode (Boot mode)

When you turn off the power in Shut Down mode no data is saved and the
computer will boot to the operating system’s main screen.

1. If you have entered data, save it to the hard disk or to a diskette.

2. Make sure all disk activity has stopped, then remove the CD/DVD-ROM or
diskette.

CAUTION: Make sure the Disk, Slim Select Bay and Slim Select Bay’s
module indicators are off. If you turn off the power while a disk is being
accessed, you can lose data or damage the disk.

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User's Manual

3. Click start then click Turn Off Computer. From the Turn Off Computer menu
select Turn Off.

4. Turn off the power to any peripheral devices.

CAUTION: Do not turn the computer or devices back on immediately. Wait
a moment to let all capacitors fully discharge.

Hibernation mode

The hibernation feature saves the contents of memory to the hard disk when the
computer is turned off. The next time the computer is turned on, the previous state
is restored. The hibernation feature does not save the status of peripheral devices.

CAUTIONS: 1. Save your data. While entering hibernation mode, the

computer saves the contents of memory to the HDD.
However, for safety sake, it is best to save your data
manually.

2. Data will be lost if you remove the battery or discon­nect the universal AC adaptor before the save is
completed. Wait for the Disk indicator to go out.

GETTING STARTED

3. Do not install or remove a memory module while the
computer is in hibernation mode. Data will be lost.

Benefits of hibernation

The hibernation feature provides the following benefits:

❑ Saves data to the hard disk when the computer automatically shuts down

because of a low battery.

NOTE: For the computer to shut down in hibernation mode, the hiberna­tion feature must be enabled in two places in TOSHIBA Power Saver: the
Hibernate window and the Battery Alarm item of the Alarm window.
Otherwise, the computer will shut down in Standby mode. If battery power
becomes depleted, data saved in Standby will be lost.

❑ You can return to your previous working environment immediately when you

turn on the computer.

❑ Saves power by shutting down the system when the computer receives no

input or hardware access for the duration set by the System hibernate feature.

❑ You can use the panel power off feature.

3-8

Turning off the power

Starting Hibernation

NOTE: You can also enable Hibernation by pressing Fn + F4. See
Chapter 5, Keyboard, for details.

To enter Hibernation mode, follow the steps below.

1. Click start .

2. Select Turn Off Computer.

3. Open the Turn Off Computer dialog box. Hibernate is not displayed.

4. Press the Shift key. The Standby item will change to Hibernate.

5. Select the Hibernate.

Automatic Hibernation

The computer will enter Hibernate mode automatically when you press the power
button or close the lid. First, however, make the appropriate settings according to
the steps below.

1. Open the Control Panel.

2. In Windows XP, open Performance and Maintenance and open
TOSHIBA Power Saver.

3. Select the Hibernate window, select the Enable Hibernate support check
box and click the Apply button.

4. Select the Power Save Modes window.

5. Double-click Power Mode (Full Power, Normal, etc.) and open the
System Power Mode window.

6. Enable the desired Hibernation settings for When I press the power
button and When I close the lid.

7. Click the OK button.

Data save in hibernation mode

When you turn off the power in hibernation mode, the computer takes a moment to
save current memory data to the hard disk. During this time, the Disk indicator will
light.

After you turn off the computer and memory is saved to the hard disk, turn off the
power to any peripheral devices.

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CAUTION: Do not turn the computer or devices back on immediately.
Wait a moment to let all capacitors fully discharge.

Standby mode

If you have to interrupt your work, you can turn off the power without exiting from
your software. Data is maintained in the computer’s main memory. When you turn
on the power again, you can continue working right where you left off.

CAUTIONS: 1. Before entering Standby mode, be sure to save your data.

2. Do not install or remove a memory module while the
computer is in standby mode. The computer or the
module could be damaged.

3. Do not remove the battery pack while the computer is in
standby mode (unless the computer is connected to an
AC power source). Data in memory will be lost.

4. If you carry the computer on board an aircraft or into a
hospital, be sure to shut down the computer in hiberna­tion mode or in shutdown mode to avoid radio signal

GETTING STARTED

interference.

Benefits of standby

The standby feature provides the following benefits:

❑ Restores the previous working environment more rapidly than does hiberna-

tion.

❑ Saves power by shutting down the system when the computer receives no

input or hardware access for the duration set by the System Standby feature.

❑ You can use the panel power off feature.

Executing standby

NOTE: You can also enable Standby by pressing Fn + F3. See Chapter
5, Keyboard, for details.

You can enter standby mode in one of three ways:

1. Click start, click Turn Off Computer and click Stand by.

3-10

Restarting the computer

2. Close the display panel. This feature must be enabled. Refer to the System
Power Mode item in Power Saver Utility discribed in the Control Panel.

Open Performance and Maintenance and open TOSHIBA Power
Saver.

3. Press the power button. This feature must be enabled. Refer to the System
Power Mode item in Power Saver Utility discribed in the Control Panel.

Open Performance and Maintenance and open TOSHIBA Power
Saver.

When you turn the power back on, you can continue where you left when you shut
down the computer.

NOTES: 1. When the computer is shut down in standby mode, the

power indicator flashes orange.

2. If you are operating the computer on battery power, you
can lengthen the operating time by shutting down in
hibernation mode. Standby mode consumes more power.

Standby limitations

Standby will not function under the following conditions:

❑ Power is turned back on immediately after shutting down.
❑ Memory circuits are exposed to static electricity or electrical noise.

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Restarting the computer

Certain conditions require that you reset the system. For example, if:

❑ You change certain computer settings.
❑ An error occurs and the computer does not respond to your keyboard

commands.

There are three ways to reset the computer system:

1. Click start then click Turn Off Computer. From the Turn Off Com-
puter menu select Restert.

2. Press Ctrl + Alt + Del to display the Windows Task Manager, then
select Shutdown and Restart.

3. Select Restart from the Turn Off Computer window in the start
menu.

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User's Manual

4. Press the power button and hold it down for five seconds. Wait 10 to 15
seconds, then turn the power on again by pressing the power button.

Restoring the preinstalled software from the Product Recovery CD-ROM

If preinstalled files are damaged, use the Product Recovery CD-ROM to restore
them. To restore the operating system and all preinstalled software, follow the steps
below.

CAUTION: When you reinstall the Windows operating system, the hard
disk will be reformatted and all data will be lost.

1. Load the Product Recovery CD-ROM in the fixed optical media drive and
turn off the computer’s power.

2. Hold down the F12 key and turn on the power. When In Touch with
Tomorrow TOSHIBA appears, release the F12 key.

3. Use the left or right cursor key to select the CD-ROM icon in the display

GETTING STARTED

menu. For details, refer to the Boot priority section in Chapter 7, HW Setup.

4. Follow the on-screen instructions.

3-12

Chapter 4

Operating Basics

This chapter gives information on basic operations including using the pointing
devices, USB diskette drive, optical media drives, Sub LCD, audio/video controls,
the microphone, the internal modem, wireless communication, LAN, TOSHIBA
Remote Control and changing Slim Select Bay modules. It also provides tips on
caring for your computer, diskettes and CD/DVDs.

Pointing devices

The configuration, the computer is equipped a Touch Pad as a pointing device.

Using the Touch Pad

To use the Touch Pad, simply touch and move your finger tip across it in the
direction you want the on-screen pointer to go.

TOUCH PAD

CONTROL
BUTTONS

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TOUCH PAD

Figure 4-1 Touch Pad and Touch Pad control buttons

Two buttons below the keyboard are used like the buttons on a mouse pointer.
Press the left button to select a menu item or to manipulate text or graphics desig­nated by the pointer. Press the right button to display a menu or other function
depending on the software you are using.

NOTE: You can also tap the Touch Pad to perform functions similar to
those of the left button.

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User's Manual

Click: Tap the Touch Pad once
Double-click: Tap twice
Drag and drop: Tap to select the material you want to move. Leave your

finger on the Touch Pad after the second tap and move the material.

Using the USB diskette drive

A 3 1/2" diskette drive connects to the computer’s USB port. It accommodates 1.44­megabyte or 720-kilobyte diskettes. Refer to Chapter 2, Grand Tour, for more
information.

Connecting 3 1/2" diskette drive

To connect the drive, plug the diskette drive connector into a USB port. Refer to
Figure 4-3.

CAUTION: Make sure the connector is right side up and properly
aligned with the socket. Do not try to force the connection, doing so can
damage the connecting pins.

OPERATING BASICS

Figure 4-2 Connecting the USB diskette drive

NOTE: If you connect the diskette drive after turning on the computer, it
will take about 10 seconds for the computer to recognize the drive. Do
not disconnect and reconnect before 10 seconds has elapsed.

4-2

Changing Slim Select Bay modules

Disconnecting 3 1/2" diskette drive

When you have finished using the diskette drive, follow the procedures below to
disconnect it:

1. Wait for the indicator light to go out to make sure all diskette activity has
stopped.

CAUTION: If you disconnect the diskette drive or turn off the power
while the computer is accessing the drive you may lose data or damage
the diskette or the drive.

2. Click the Safety Remove Hardware icon on the Task Bar.

3. Click Diskette drive.

4. Pull the diskette drive connector out of the USB port.

Changing Slim Select Bay modules

This section explains how to change modules in the Slim Select Bay. The illustra­tions show replacement of the DVD-ROM drive with the Slim Select Bay HDD
adaptor. Therefore, the text refers to those modules. However, the procedures are
the same for any of the modules: DVD-ROM drive, CD-RW/DVD-ROM drive, DVD­R/-RW drive, DVD Multi drive, bridge media adaptor, HDD adaptor.

CAUTIONS: 1. To avoid injury, do not put your hand into the Slim

Select Bay slot.

2. Before removing or installing a second battery pack,
turn off the computer’s power.

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NOTE: The TOSHIBA Mobile Extension is preinstalled to support hot
swapping under Windows. Refer to Chapter 1, Introduction, and to the
utility’s online help files for information on using this utility to change
modules while the computer’s power is on. If you are using a Bridge
media adaptor, you can click the Windows Safety Remove Hardware
icon on the Task Bar to remove the Bridge media adaptor.

Removing a module

Remove the DVD-ROM drive as described below.

1. Check all disk indicators to make sure no disks are operating.

2. Turn the computer upside down.

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User's Manual

CAUTION: Wait for all disk indicators to go out before you turn over the
computer and be careful to lay the computer down gently. Shock can
damage the HDD or other components.

3. Slide the Slim Select Bay latch to the unlock position.

4. Grasp the DVD-ROM drive and slide it out.

CAUTION: The DVD-ROM drive and other Slim Select Bay modules can
become hot with use. Be careful when removing the module.

SLIM SELECT BAY

LATCH

SLIM SELECT BAY

MODULE

Figure 4-3 Removing the Slim Select Bay module

Installing a module

Install the Slim Select Bay HDD adaptor as described below.

1. Insert the Slim Select Bay module in the computer as shown below and press
until the ejector clicks.

OPERATING BASICS

SLIM SELECT BAY

MODULE

Figure 4-4 Installing the Slim Select Bay module

4-4

Using optical media drives

Using optical media drives

The text and illustrations in this section refer primarily to the DVD-ROM drive in the
Slim Select Bay. However, operation is the same for the CD-RW/DVD-ROM drive
and the DVD Multi drive in Slim Select Bay. The full-size drive provides high­performance execution of CD/DVD-ROM-based programs. You can run either 12 cm
(4.72") or 8 cm (3.15") CD/DVDs without an adaptor. An ATAPI interface controller
is used for CD/DVD-ROM operation. When the computer is accessing a
CD/DVD, an indicator on the drive glows and the Slim Select Bay indicator glows.

NOTE: Use the WinDVD 4 application to view DVD-Video discs.

If you have a CD-RW/DVD-ROM drive, refer also to the Writing CDs section for
precautions on writing to CDs.

Loading discs

To load CD/DVDs, follow the steps below and refer to figures 4-5 to 4-9.

1. a. When the power is on, press the DVD-ROM eject button to open the

drawer slightly.

EJECT BUTTON

Figure 4-5 Pressing the DVD-ROM eject button

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User's Manual

b. Pressing the eject button will not open the drawer when the DVD-ROM

drive’s power is off. If the power is off, you can open the drawer by
inserting a slender object (about 15 mm) such as a straightened paper clip
into the eject hole just to the right of the eject button.

1

5

m

m

Diameter 1.0mm

Figure 4-6 Manual release with the eject hole

2. Pinch the drawer gently and pull until it is fully opened.

OPERATING BASICS

Figure 4-7 Pulling the drawer open

4-6

Using optical media drives

3. Lay the CD/DVD, label side up, in the drawer.

Figure 4-8 Inserting a CD/DVD

NOTE: When the drawer is fully opened, the edge of the computer will
extend slightly over the CD/DVD tray. Therefore, you will need to turn
the CD/DVD at an angle when you place it in the tray. After seating the
CD/DVD, however, make sure it lies flat, as shown in figure 4-8.

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CAUTIONS: 1. Do not touch the laser lens. Doing so could cause

misalignment.

2. Be careful to keep foreign matter from entering the
drive. Check the back edge of the tray to make sure it
carries no debris before closing the drive.

4. Press gently at the center of the CD/DVD until you feel it click into place. The
CD/DVD should lie below the top of the spindle, flush with the spindle base.

5. Push the center of the drawer to close it. Press gently until it locks into place.

CAUTION: If the CD/DVD is not seated properly when the drawer is
closed, the CD/DVD might be damaged. Also, the drawer might not open
fully when you press the eject button.

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User's Manual

Figure 4-9 Closing the DVD-ROM drawer

Removing discs

To remove the CD/DVD, follow the steps below and refer to figure 4-10.

CAUTION: Do not press the eject button while the computer is accessing
the Fixed DVD-ROM drive. Wait for the Disk indicator to go out before
you open the drawer. Also, if the CD/DVD is spinning when you open the
drawer, wait for it to stop before you remove it.

1. To pop the drawer partially open, press the eject button. Gently pull the
drawer out until it is fully opened.

CAUTIONS: 1. When the drawer pops open slightly, wait a moment to

OPERATING BASICS

2. The CD/DVD extends slightly over the sides of the drawer so you can grasp it.
Hold the CD/DVD gently and lift it out.

4-8

make sure the CD/DVD has stopped spinning before
pulling the drawer fully open.

2. Turn off the power before you use the eject hole. If the
CD/DVD is spinning when you open the drawer, the
CD/DVD could fly off the spindle and cause injury.

Writing CDs on CD-RW/DVD-ROM drive

Figure 4-10 Removing a CD/DVD

3. Push the center of the drawer to close it. Press gently until it locks into place.

Writing CDs on CD-RW/DVD-ROM
drive

Depending on the type of drive installed, you may be able to write CDs. The CD­RW/DVD-ROM drive lets you write as well as read CD-ROMs. Observe the
precautions in this section to ensure the best performance for writing CDs. For
information on loading and unloading CDs refer to the Using optical media drive
section.

NOTE: CD-R discs can be written to only once. CD-RW discs can be
rewritten many times.

Before writing or rewriting

Please observe the following points when you write or rewrite the data.

❑ We recommend the following manufacturers of CD-R and CD-RW media.

Media quality can affect write or rewrite success rates.

CD-R: TAIYOYUDEN CO., LTD.

Mitsui Chemicals Inc.
MITUBISHI CHEMICAL CORPORATION
RICOH Co., Ltd.
Hitachi Maxell Ltd.

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User's Manual

CD-RW: MITUBISHI CHEMICAL CORPORATION

RICOH Co., Ltd.

TOSHIBA has confirmed the operation of CD-R and CD-RW media of the
manufacturers above. Operation of other media cannot be guaranteed.

❑ CD-RW can generally be rewritten about 1,000 times. However, the actual

number of rewrites is affected by the quality of the media and the way it is
used.

❑ Be sure to connect the universal AC adaptor when you write or rewrite.
❑ Be sure to close all other software programs except the writing software.
❑ Do not run software such as a screen saver which can put a heavy load on the

CPU.

❑ Operate the computer at full power. Do not use power-saving features.
❑ Do not write while virus check software is running. Wait for it to finish, then

disable virus detection programs including any software that checks files
automatically in the background.

❑ Do not use hard disk utilities, including those intended to enhance HDD

access speed. They may cause unstable operation and damage data.

❑ Write from the computer's HDD to the CD. Do not try to write from shared

devices such as a LAN server or any other network device.

❑ Writing with software other than Drag'n Drop CD has not been confirmed.

Therefore, operation with other software cannot be guaranteed.

When writing or rewriting

Note the following when you write or rewrite a CD-R or CD-RW.

❑ Always copy data from the HDD to the CD. Do not use cut-and-paste. The

OPERATING BASICS

original data will be lost if there is a write error.

❑ Do not perform any of the following actions:

• Operate the computer for any other function, including use of a mouse or
Touch Pad, closing/opening the LCD panel.

• Start a communication application such as a modem.

• Apply impact or vibration to the PC.

• Install, remove or connect external devices, including the following:
PC card, SD card, USB devices, external display, i.LINK devices, optical

digital devices.

• Use the CD/MP3 control buttons to reproduce music and voice.

4-10

Writing CD/DVDs on DVD-R/-RW drive

• Open the optical media drive.

❑ If the media is poor in quality, dirty or damaged, writing or rewriting errors may

occur.

❑ Set the computer on a level surface and avoid places subject to vibration such

as airplanes trains, or cars. Do not use an unstable surface such as a stand.

❑ Keep mobile phones and other wireless communication devices away from the

computer.

Writing CD/DVDs on DVD-R/-RW
drive

You can use the DVD-R/-RW drive to write data to either CD-R/-RW or DVD-R/­RW discs. The following applications for writing are supplied on CD-ROM:
Drag'n Drop CD, licensed by Easy Systems Japan Ltd., and DigiOn Inc., MotionDV
STUDIO, DVDfunSTUDIO and DVD-MovieAlbum, licensed by Matsushita Electric
Industrial Co.,Ltd.

Important message

Before you write or rewrite to CD-R/-RW or DVD-R/-RW disc, read and follow all
set-up and operating instructions in this section. If you fail to do so, the DVD-R/­RW drive may not function properly, and you may fail to write or rewrite, lose data
or incur other damage.

Disclaimer

TOSHIBA does not bear responsibility for the following:

❑ Damage to any CD-R/-RW or DVD-R/-RW disc that may be caused by writing

or rewriting with this product.

❑ Any change or loss of the recorded contents of CD-R/-RW or DVD-R/-RW

disc that may be caused by writing or rewriting with this product, or for any
business profit loss or business interruption that may be caused by the change
or loss of the recorded contents.

❑ Damage that may be caused by using third party equipment or software.

Given the technological limitations of current optical disc writing drives, you may
experience unexpected writing or rewriting errors due to disc quality or problems
with hardware devices. Also, it is a good idea to make two or more copies of
important data, in case of undesired change or loss of the recorded contents.

4-11

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User's Manual

Writing CD/DVDs on DVD Multi drive

You can use the DVD Multi drive to write data to either CD-R/-RW or DVD-R/-RW/­RAM discs. The following applications for writing are supplied on CD-ROM:
Drag'n Drop CD, licensed by Easy Systems Japan Ltd., and DigiOn Inc., MotionDV
STUDIO, DVDfunSTUDIO and DVD-MovieAlbum, licensed by Matsushita Electric
Industrial Co.,Ltd.

Important message

Before you write or rewrite to CD-R/-RW or DVD-R/-RW/-RAM disc, read and
follow all set-up and operating instructions in this section. If you fail to do so, the
DVD Multi drive may not function properly, and you may fail to write or rewrite,
lose data or incur other damage.

Disclaimer

TOSHIBA does not bear responsibility for the following:

❑ Damage to any CD-R/-RW or DVD-R/-RW/-RAM disc that may be caused by

writing or rewriting with this product.

❑ Any change or loss of the recorded contents of CD-R/-RW or DVD-R/-RW/-

RAM disc that may be caused by writing or rewriting with this product, or for
any business profit loss or business interruption that may be caused by the
change or loss of the recorded contents.

❑ Damage that may be caused by using third party equipment or software.

Given the technological limitations of current optical disc writing drives, you may
experience unexpected writing or rewriting errors due to disc quality or problems
with hardware devices. Also, it is a good idea to make two or more copies of

OPERATING BASICS

important data, in case of undesired change or loss of the recorded contents.

4-12

Read/write function chart

Writing CD/DVDs on DVD Multi drive

Disc type CD-R CD-RW DVD-R DVD-RW DVD-RAM DVD+R DVD+RW

Read
Write
Drag’n Drop CD*1
DVDfunSTUDIO*1
DVD-MovieAlbum*1
DVD-Video*2
DVD VR*2

(DVD VideoRecoding)

*1 Software supplied with the product can be used for writing to a disc.
*2 Video format can be written.

Yes Yes
Yes Yes
Yes Yes

No No No No
No No
No No No No No

Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes

No

Yes

No No No

Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes

No

Yes
Yes

No No No
No

Yes

Yes

No No No

Yes

No No
No No

No No

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4-13

User's Manual

❑ Based on TOSHIBA's limited compatibility testing, we suggest the following

manufacturers of CD-R/-RW and DVD-R/-RW/-RAM disc. However, in no
event does TOSHIBA guarantee the operation, quality or performance of any
disc. Disc quality can affect write or rewrite success rates.

CD-R: TAIYOYUDEN CO., LTD.

Mitsui Chemicals Inc.
MITUBISHI CHEMICAL CORPORATION
RICOH Co., Ltd.
Hitachi Maxell Ltd.

CD-RW: MITUBISHI CHEMICAL CORPORATION

RICOH Co., Ltd.

DVD-R: DVD Specifications for Recordable Disc for General Version

2.0

TAIYOYUDEN CO., LTD.
PIONEER VIDEO CORPORATION
MITSUBISHI CHEMICAL CORPORATION

DVD-RW: DVD Specifications for Re-recordable Disc for Version 1.1

VICTOR COMPANY OF JAPAN.LIMITED
TDK Corporation

DVD-RAM: DVD Specifications for DVD-RAM Disc for Version 2.0 or

Version 2.1

Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.

❑ If the disc is poor in quality, dirty or damaged, writing or rewriting errors may

occur. Be careful to check the disc for dirt or damage before you use it.

❑ The actual number of rewrites to CD-RW or DVD-RW/-RAM is affected by the

OPERATING BASICS

quality of the disc and the way it is used.

❑ There are two types of DVD discs: authoring and general use discs. Do not use

authoring discs. Only general use discs can be written to by a computer drive.

❑ You can use DVD-RAM discs that can be removed from a cartridge and

DVDRAM discs designed without a cartridge. You cannot use a disc with a 2.6
GB single-sided capacity or 5.2 GB double-sided capacity.

❑ Other DVD-ROM drives for computers or other DVD players may not be able

to read DVD-R/-RW discs.

❑ You cannot add data to a DVD-R/-RW disc that has previously been written to.
❑ You cannot overwrite data that has been previously written to a DVD-RW disc.
❑ You cannot partially delete any data written to a DVD-RW disc.

4-14

Writing CD/DVDs on DVD Multi drive

❑ Data written to a CD-R/DVD-R disc cannot be deleted either in whole or in part.
❑ Data deleted (erase) from a CD-RW and DVD-RW/-RAM disc cannot be

recovered. Check the content of the disc carefully before you delete it. If
multiple drives that can write data to discs are connected, be careful not to
delete data from the wrong drive.

❑ In writing to a DVD-R/-RW disc, some disc space is required for file

management, so you may not be able to write the full capacity of the disc.

❑ Since the disc is based on the DVD standard, it will be filled with dummy data if

the written data is less than about 1 GB. Even if you write only a small amount
of data, it will take time to fill in the dummy data.

❑ Two types of DVD-R/-RW/-RAM discs are on the market: data and video. Use

a video disc to store video data. You can use video discs on a DVD recorder as
well as on your computer's DVD-ROM drive. You cannot use data discs on a
DVD recorder.

❑ DVD-RAM formatted by FAT32 cannot be read in Windows 2000 without

DVD-RAM Driver Software.

Before writing or rewriting

Please observe the following points when you write or rewrite data.

❑ When multiple drives that can write data to discs are connected, be careful not

to write to the wrong drive.

❑ Be sure to connect the universal AC adaptor before you write or rewrite.
❑ Before you enter standby/hibernation mode, be sure to finish DVD-RAM

writing. Writing is finished if you can eject DVD-RAM media.

❑ Be sure to close all other software programs except the writing software.
❑ Do not run software such as a screen saver, which can put a heavy load on the

CPU.

❑ Operate the computer in the full-power mode. Do not use power-saving

features.

❑ Do not write while virus check software is running. Wait for it to finish, then

disable virus detection programs including any software that checks files
automatically in the background.

❑ Do not use hard disk utilities, including those intended to enhance HDD

access speed. They may cause unstable operation and data damage.

❑ Write from the computer's HDD to the CD/DVD. Do not try to write from shared

devices such as a LAN server or any other network device.

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User's Manual

❑ Writing with software other than Drag'n Drop CD, DVDfunSTUDIO and

DVDMovieAlbum is not recommended.

When writing or rewriting

Please observe/consider the following when you write or rewrite to a CD-R/-RW or
DVD-R/-RW/-RAM disc.

❑ Do not perform any of the following actions when writing or rewriting:

• Operate the computer for any other function, including using a mouse or
Touch Pad or closing/opening the LCD panel.

• Start a communication application such as a modem.

• Apply impact or vibration to the computer.

• Install, remove or connect external devices, including the following:
PC card, SD card, USB devices, external display, i.LINK devices, optical

digital devices.

• Use the Audio/Video control button to reproduce music or voice.

• Open the DVD Multi drive

❑ Do not use standby/hibernation while writing or rewriting.
❑ Make sure writing or rewriting is completed before going into standby/

hibernation. Writing is completed if you can open the DVD Multi drive tray.

❑ Set the computer on a level surface and avoid places subject to vibration such

as airplanes, trains, or cars. Do not use an unstable surface such as a stand.

❑ Keep mobile phones and other wireless communication devices away from the

computer.

❑ Always copy data from the HDD to the DVD-RAM. Do not use cut-and-paste.

OPERATING BASICS

The original data will be lost if there is a write error.

Drag’n Drop CD

Note the following limitations when you use Drag'n Drop CD:

❑ DVD-Video cannot be created using Drag'n Drop CD.
❑ DVD-Audio cannot be created using Drag'n Drop CD.
❑ You cannot use Drag'n Drop CD's music CD function to record music to a

DVD-R/-RW disc.

4-16

Writing CD/DVDs on DVD Multi drive

❑ Do not use the DISC Backup function of Drag'n Drop CD to copy DVD-Video

and DVD-ROM with copyright protection, because the copy will not play
correctly.

❑ DVD-RAM disc cannot be backed up with the DISC Backup function of Drag'n

Drop CD.

❑ You cannot backup a CD-ROM or CD-R/-RW to DVD-R/-RW using the DISC

Backup function of Drag'n Drop CD.

❑ You cannot back up DVD-ROM, DVD-Video or DVD-R/-RW to CD-R/-RW

using the DISC Backup function of Drag'n Drop CD.

❑ Drag'n Drop CD cannot record in packet format.
❑ You might not be able to use the DISC backup function of Drag'n Drop CD to

back up a DVD-R/-RW disc that was made with other software on a different
DVD-R/-RW recorder.

Data Verification

To verify that data is written or rewritten correctly, follow the steps below before
you write or rewrite a Data CD/DVD.

1. Right-click Data BOX and select Options to display the DATA DISC
Option window.

2. Mark the Record and Verify check box and select Byte compare.

3. Click the OK button.

The “Record and Verify” function automatically checks whether data has been
correctly recorded onto a CD/DVD. "Byte compare" compares the original data file
with the data recorded on the CD/DVD and checks that the data completely
matches.

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Video (DVD-R/-RW/-RAM)

Note the following limitations when you write video to DVD:

❑ When installing, uninstalling or MotionDV STUDIO, DVDfunSTUDIO or

DVDMovieAlbum, the computer should be set to system administrator or
equivalent privilege.

❑ Whether MotionDV STUDIO and DVD-MovieAlbum use NTSC or PAL format

is determined when the application is installed. To change the format, you will
have to reinstall MotionDV STUDIO and DVD-MovieAlbum.

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User's Manual

❑ When Drag'n Drop or similar software is resident in the computer's memory, the

DVD Multi drive locks. In this situation, other software cannot be used to write
data to the disc.

❑ While you are editing DVD-R/-RW/-RAM, you can display previews.

However, if an application other than WinDVD is running, the preview might
not display properly. To ensure proper display of previews, do not start other
applications while you are editing DVD-R/-RW/-RAM disc.

❑ Do not change the resolution or the number of screen colors while MotionDV

STUDIO, DVDfunSTUDIO or DVD-MovieAlbum is running.

❑ Although the online manual and Help files indicate that JPEG files can be used,

in fact, they cannot be used.

❑ 8cm (3.15") DVD-R/-RW discs cannot be use with DVDfunSTUDIO.
❑ DVDfunSTUDIO cannot make DVD-Audio, VideoCD, and miniDVD.
❑ DVD-R/-RW discs cannot be written in VR format.
❑ It may take several hours for DVDfunSTUDIO to convert video to MPEG

format, and several hours more to save the MPEG file to a DVD Multi drive.

❑ In order to write to a DVD-RW disc that has already been written to using

DVDfunSTUDIO, you will first have to delete all of the data with Drag'n Drop
CD or similar software.

❑ You will need at least 20 GB of empty hard disk space to write to a DVD-R/-RW

disc.

❑ You cannot record in DVD-Video format on a DVD-RAM disc.
❑ You will need to format a DVD-RAM for UDF2.0 using a formatting tool, before

you write to DVD-RAM using DVD-MovieAlbum.

❑ You cannot edit DVD-RAM video data that has copyright protection, using

OPERATING BASICS

DVD-MovieAlbum.

❑ You can add PAL format images only to a PAL type DVD-RAM and NTSC

format images only to an NTSC-type DVD-RAM.

❑ You cannot convert a PAL format DVD-RAM to NTSC format or an NTSC type

DVD-RAM to PAL format.

4-18

Media care

Media care

This section provides tips on protecting data stored on your CD/DVDs and
diskettes.

Handle your media with care. The following simple precautions will increase the
lifetime of your media and protect the data stored on them:

CD/DVDs

1. Store your CD/DVDs in the container they came in to protect them and keep
them clean.

2. Do not bend the CD/DVD.

3. Do not write on, apply a sticker to, or otherwise mar the surface of the
CD/DVD that contains data.

4. Hold the CD/DVD by its outside edge or the edge on the center hole. Finger­prints on the surface can prevent the drive from properly reading data.

5. Do not expose to direct sunlight, extreme heat or cold. Do not place heavy
objects on your CD/DVDs.

6. If your CD/DVDs become dusty or dirty, wipe them with a clean dry cloth.
Wipe from the center out, do not wipe in a circular direction around the CD/
DVD. If necessary, use a cloth dampened in water or a neutral cleaner. Do not
use benzine, thinner or similar cleaner.

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Diskettes

1. Store your diskettes in the container they came in to protect them and keep
them clean. If a diskette is dirty, do not use cleaning fluid. Clean it with a soft
damp cloth.

2. Do not slide back the diskette’s protective metal covering or touch the
diskette’s magnetic surface. Fingerprints may prevent the diskette drive from
reading data from the diskette.

3. Data may be lost if the diskette is twisted; bent; or exposed to direct sunlight,
extreme heat or cold.

4. Do not place heavy objects on your diskettes.

5. Do not eat, smoke, or use erasers near your diskettes. Foreign particles inside
the diskette’s jacket can damage the magnetic surface.

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User's Manual

6. Magnetic energy can destroy the data on your diskettes. Keep your diskettes
away from speakers, radios, television sets and other sources of magnetic
fields.

Modem

This section describes how to connect and disconnect the internal modem to and
from a telephone jack.

NOTE: The internal modem does not support voice functions. All data
and fax functions are supported.

CAUTIONS: 1. In case of a lightning storm, unplug the modem cable

from the telephone jack.

2. Do not connect the modem to a digital telephone line.
A digital line will damage the modem.

Region selection

Telecommunication regulations vary from one region to another, so you will need to
make sure the internal modem’s settings are correct for the region in which it will be
used.

To select a region, follow the steps below.

1. Click start, point to All Programs, point to TOSHIBA Internal Modem
and click Region Select Utility.

NOTE: Do not use the Country/Region Select function in the Modem

OPERATING BASICS

setup utility in the Control Panel if the function is available. If you
change the Country/Region in the Control Panel, the change may not
take effect.

2. The Region Selection icon will appear in the Windows Task Bar.

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Modem

Figure 4-11 The Region Selection icon

3. Click the icon with the primary mouse button to display a list of regions that
the modem supports. A sub menu for telephony location information will also
be displayed. A check will appear next to the currently selected region and
telephony location.

4. Select a region from the region menu or a telephony location from the sub­menu.

• When you click a region it becomes the modem’s region selection, and the
New Location for telephony will be set automatically.

• When you select a telephony location, the corresponding region is automati­cally selected and it becomes the modem’s current region setting.

Properties menu

Click the icon with the secondary mouse button to display the following menu.

Figure 4-12 The menu list

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User's Manual

Setting

You can enable or disable the following settings:

AutoRun Mode

The Region Select utility starts automatically when you start up the operating
system.

Open the Dialing Properties dialog box after selecting region.

The dialing properties dialog box will be displayed automatically after you
select the region.

Location list for region selection.

A submenu appears displaying location information for telephony.

Open dialog box, if the modem and Telephony Current
Location region code do not match.

A warning dialog box is displayed if current settings for region code and
telephony location are incorrect.

Modem Selection

If the computer cannot recognize the internal modem, a dialog box is displayed.
Select the COM port for your modem to use.

Dialing Properties

Select this item to display the dialing properties.

OPERATING BASICS

CAUTION: If you are using the computer in Japan, the Telecommunica­tions Business Law requires that you select Japan region mode. It is
illegal to use the modem in Japan with any other selection.

Connecting

To connect the internal modem cable, follow the steps below.

1. Plug one end of the modular cable into the modem jack.

2. Plug the other end of the modular cable into a telephone jack.

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Wireless communications

Figure 4-13 Connecting the internal modem

CAUTION: Do not pull on the cable or move the computer while the
cable is connected.

NOTE: If you use a storage device such as a DVD-ROM drive,
CD-RW/DVD-ROM drive or HDD connected to a 16-bit PC card, you
might experience the following modem problems:

1. Modem speed is slow or communication is interrupted.

2. Skips may occur in sound.

Disconnecting

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To disconnect the internal modem cable, follow the steps below.

1. Pinch the lever on the connector in the telephone jack and pull out the
connector.

2. Disconnect the cable from the computer in the same manner.

Wireless communications

The computer’s wireless communication function supports both wireless LAN and
Bluetooth devices.

Wireless LAN

The wireless LAN is compatible with other LAN systems based on Direct Sequence
Spread Spectrum radio technology that complies with IEEE802.11 wireless LAN
standard (Revision A or B) and Turbo Mode. It supports the following features:

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User's Manual

❑ Automatic Transmit Rate Select mechanism in the transmit range of 54, 48, 36,

24, 18, 12, 9 and 6Mbit/s. (Revision A)

❑ Automatic Transmit Rate Select mechanism in the transmit range of 11, 5.5, 2

and 1Mbit/s. (Revision B)

❑ Automatic Transmit Rate Select mechanism in the transmit range of 108, 96.72,

48, 36, 24, 18 and 12Mbit/s. (Turbo Mode)

❑ Frequency Channel Selection (Revision A/Turbo Mode:5GHz, Revision B:

2.4GHz)

❑ Roaming over multiple channels
❑ Card Power Management
❑ Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) data encryption, based on the 152 bit RC4

encryption algorithm.

❑ Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) data encryption, based on 256bit

encryption algorithm.

Wake-up on LAN does not function on a wireless LAN.

Security

1. Be sure to enable WEP (encryption) function. Otherwise your computer will
allow the illegal access by outsider through wireless LAN to cause illegal
intrusion, eavesdropping, and loss or destruction of stored data. TOSHIBA
strongly recomend the customer to enable the WEP function.

2. TOSHIBA is not liable for the eavesdropping of data due to the use of
wireless LAN and the damage thereof.

Bluetooth wireless technology

OPERATING BASICS

Bluetooth™ wireless technology eliminates the need for cables between electronic
devices such as desktop computers, printers and mobile phones.

You cannot use the built-in Bluetooth functions and an optional Bluetooth PC card
simultaneously.

Bluetooth wireless technology has the following features:

Worldwide operation

The Bluetooth radio transmitter and receiver operates in the 2.45 GHz band, which is
license-free and compatible with radio systems in most countries in the world.

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Wireless communications

Radio links

You can easily establish links between two or more devices. The link is maintained
even if the devices are not within line of sight.

Security

Two advanced security mechanisms ensure a high level of security:

❑ Authentication prevents access to critical data and makes it impossible to

falsify the origin of a message.

❑ Encryption prevents eavesdropping and maintains link privacy.

Wireless communication switch

You can enable or disable wireless LAN and Bluetooth functions, with the on/off
switch. No transmissions are sent or received when the switch is off. Slide the
switch toward the back of the computer to turn it on and toward the front of the
computer to turn it off.

CAUTION: Set the switch to off in airplanes and hospitals. Check the
indicator. It will stop glowing when the wireless communication function
is off.

Wireless communication Indicator

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The wireless communication indicator indicates the status of the wireless communi­cation functions.

Indicator status Indication

Indicator off Wireless communication switch is set to off.

Automatic power down because of overheating.
Power malfunction

Indicator glows Wireless communication switch is on.

Wireless LAN or Bluetooth is turned on by an applica­tion.

If you used the Task Bar to disable W-LAN, restart the computer or follow the
procedures below to enable the system to recognize W-LAN. Open or click the
following: start, Control Panel, System, Hardware Device Manager,

Network adapters, TOSHIBA Wireless LAN Mini PCI Card and enable.

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LAN

The computer has built-in support for Ethernet LAN (10 megabits per second,
10BASE-T) and Fast Ethernet LAN (100 megabits per second, 100BASE-Tx).
This section describes how to connect/disconnect to a LAN.

CAUTION: Do not install or remove an optional memory module while
Wake-up on LAN is enabled.

NOTE: The Wake-up on LAN function consumes power even when the
system is off. Leave the universal AC adaptor connected while using this
feature.

Connecting LAN cable

CAUTION: The computer must be configured properly before connecting
to a LAN. Logging onto a LAN using the computer’s default settings
could cause a malfunction in LAN operation. Check with your LAN
administrator regarding set-up procedures.

If you are using Fast Ethernet LAN (100 megabits per second, 100BASE-TX), be
sure to connect with a CAT5 cable. You cannot use a CAT3 cable.

If you are using Ethernet LAN (10 megabits per second, 10BASE-T), you can
connect with either a CAT5 or a CAT3.

To connect the LAN cable, follow the steps below.

1. Turn off the power to the computer and to all external devices connected to
the computer.

2. Plug one end of the cable into the LAN jack. Press gently until you hear the

OPERATING BASICS

latch click into place.

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Figure 4-14 Connecting the LAN cable

Cleaning the computer

3. Plug the other end of the cable into a LAN hub connector. Check with your
LAN administrator before connecting to a hub.

NOTE: When the computer is exchanging data with the LAN, the LAN
Active indicator glows yellow. When the computer is connected to a
LAN hub but is not exchanging data, the Link indicator glows green.

Disconnecting LAN cable

To disconnect the LAN cable, follow the steps below.

CAUTION: Make sure the LAN Active indicator (yellow LED) is out
before you disconnect the computer from the LAN.

1. Pinch the lever on the connector in the computer’s LAN jack and pull out the
connector.

2. Disconnect the cable from the LAN hub in the same manner. Check with your
LAN administrator before disconnecting from the hub.

Cleaning the computer

To help ensure long, trouble-free operation, keep the computer free of dust and use
care with liquids around the computer.

❑ Be careful not to spill liquids into the computer. If the computer does get wet,

turn the power off immediately and let the computer dry completely before you
turn it on again.

❑ Clean the computer using a slightly damp (with water) cloth. You can use glass

cleaner on the display. Spray a small amount of cleaner on a soft, clean cloth
and wipe the screen gently with the cloth.

CAUTION: Never spray cleaner directly onto the computer or let liquid
run into any part of it. Never use harsh or caustic chemical products to
clean the computer.

❑ Remove the dust from the air filter on the underside of the computer regularly

with vacuum cleaner. See Chapter 2 Grand Tour, Underside.

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Moving the computer

The computer is designed for rugged durability. However, a few simple precautions
taken when moving the computer will help ensure trouble-free operation.

❑ Make sure all disk activity has ended before moving the computer. Check the

Disk and Slim Select Bay indicators on the computer.

❑ If a CD/DVD is in the drives, remove it. Also make sure the drawer is securely

closed.

❑ Turn off the power to the computer.
❑ Disconnect the universal AC adaptor and all peripherals before moving the

computer.

❑ Close the display. Do not pick up the computer by its display panel.
❑ Close all port covers.
❑ Use the carrying case when transporting the computer.

Heat dispersal

To protect from overheating, the CPU has an internal temperature sensor. If the
computer’s internal temperature rises to a certain level, the cooling fan is turned on
or the processing speed is lowered. You can select whether to control the CPU
temperature by turning on the fan first, then if necessary, lowering the CPU speed.
Or, by lowering the CPU speed first, then if necessary, turning on the fan. Use the
Cooling Method item of the Power Save Mode window in TOSHIBA Power Saver.

Maximum Turn on the fan first, then if necessary, lower the CPU

Performance processing speed.

OPERATING BASICS

Performance Use a combination of the fan and lowering the CPU

processing speed.

Battery optimized Lower the CPU processing speed first, then if necessary

turn on the fan.

When the CPU temperature falls to a normal range, the fan is turned off and the CPU
operation returns to standard speed.

NOTE: If the CPU temperature reaches an unacceptably high level with
either setting, the system automatically shuts down to prevent damage.
Data in memory will be lost.

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Chapter 5

The Keyboard

The computer’s keyboard layouts are compatible with a 101/102-key enhanced
keyboard. By pressing some keys in combination, all the 101/102-key keyboard
functions can be executed on the computer.

The number of keys on your keyboard depends on which country/region’s key­board layout your computer is configured with. Keyboards for numerous languages
are available.

There are five types of keys: typewriter keys, keypad overlay, function keys, soft
keys and cursor control keys.

T ypewriter keys

The typewriter keys, produce the upper- and lower-case letters, numbers, punctua­tion marks, and special symbols that appear on the screen.

There are some differences, however, between using a typewriter and using a
computer keyboard:

❑ Letters and numbers produced in computer text vary in width. Spaces, which

are created by a “space character,” may also vary depending on line justifica­tion and other factors.

❑ The lowercase l (el) and the number 1 (one) are not interchangeable on

computers as they are on a typewriter.

❑ The uppercase O (oh) and the 0 (zero) are not interchangeable.
❑ The Caps Lock function key locks only the alphabetic characters in upper-

case while the shift lock on a typewriter places all keys in the shifted position.

❑ The Shift keys, the Tab key, and the BkSp (backspace) key perform the

same function as their typewriter counterparts but also have special computer
functions.

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User's Manual

F1 … F12 function keys

The function keys, not to be confused with Fn, are the 12 keys at the top of your
keyboard. These keys function differently from other keys.

F1 through F12 are called function keys because they execute programmed
functions when pressed. Used in combination with the Fn key, keys marked with
icons execute specific functions on the computer. See the section, Soft keys: Fn key
combinations, in this chapter. The function executed by individual keys depends on
the software you are using.

Soft keys: Fn key combinations

The Fn (function) is unique to TOSHIBA computers and is used in combination
with other keys to form soft keys. Soft keys are key combinations that enable,
disable or configure specific features.

NOTE: Some software may disable or interfere with soft-key operations.
Soft-key settings are not restored by the Standby feature.

Emulating keys on enhanced keyboard

Esc

~

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Tab

CapsLock

Ctrl

THE KEYBOARD

5-2

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F3 F4 F5 F6 F7 F8 F9 F10 F11 F12

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Figure 5-1 A 101-key enhanced keyboard layout

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