Toro 08884, Sand Pro 2020, Infield Pro 2020, Sand/InfieldPro 2020 Operator's Manual

Sand/Infield Pro) 2020
Model No. 08884—Serial No. 270000001 and Up
Form No. 3357–598 Rev. C
Operator’s Manual
Domestic English (EN)
Warning
The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm.
Important The engine in this product is not equipped
with a spark arrester muffler. It is a violation of California Public Resource Code Section 4442 to use or operate this engine on any forest-covered, brush-covered, or grass-covered land as defined in CPRC 4126. Other states or federal areas may have similar laws.
This spark ignition system complies with Canadian ICES-002.
Ce système d’allumage par étincelle de véhicule est conforme à la norme NMB-002 du Canada.
The enclosed Engine Owner’s Manual is supplied for information regarding The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the California Emission Control Regulation of emission systems, maintenance and warranty.
Keep this engine Owner’s Manual with your unit. Should this engine Owner’s Manual become damaged or illegible, replace immediately. Replacements may be ordered through the engine manufacturer.
Contents
Page
Introduction 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Safety 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Safe Operating Practices 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Before Operating 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
While Operating 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Maintenance 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sound Pressure Level 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sound Power Level 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vibration Level 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Safety and Instruction Decals 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Specifications 7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
General Specifications 7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Measurements 7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Setup 8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Loose Parts 8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installing the Steering Wheel 9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Activating and Charging the Battery 9. . . . . . . . . . .
Installing the Battery 9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installing the Refuse Container 10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installing the Decals 10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Before Operating 11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Checking the Crankcase Oil 11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Filling the Fuel Tank 12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Checking the Hydraulic System 13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Checking the Tire Pressure 13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operation 14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Using the Controls 14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operation 16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Starting and Stopping the Engine 16. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Checking the Interlock System Operation 16. . . . . . .
Towing the Machine 16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Break-In Period 17. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operating Characteristics 17. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inspecting and Cleaning the Machine 17. . . . . . . . . .
Maintenance 18. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Recommended Maintenance Schedule 18. . . . . . . . .
Daily Maintenance Checklist 19. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lubricating the Machine 20. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Changing the Engine Oil and Filter 21. . . . . . . . . . . .
Servicing the Engine Air Cleaner 21. . . . . . . . . . . . .
General Air Cleaner Maintenance 21. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Servicing the Remote Air Cleaner 21. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Adjusting the Throttle Control 22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Adjusting the Choke Control 22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Adjust the Engine Governor Speed Control 23. . . . .
Replacing the Spark Plugs 23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cleaning the Cylinder Head Fins 24. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Changing the Hydraulic System Oil and Filter 24. . .
Checking the Hydraulic Lines and Hoses 24. . . . . . .
Charging the Hydraulic System 24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Adjusting the Steering Chain 25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Replacing the Fuel Filter 25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Adjusting the Traction Drive for Neutral 26. . . . . . . .
Adjusting the Traction Interlock Switch 26. . . . . . . .
Adjusting the Pedal for Forward 26. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Adjusting the Brake Interlock Switch 27. . . . . . . . . .
Adjusting the Brake Linkage 27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Adjusting the Lift Lever 28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Storing the Battery 28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Caring for the Battery 28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Storage 29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electrical Schematic 30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hydraulic Schematic 31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Evaporative Emission Control Warranty Statement . . 35 The Toro General Commercial Products Warranty 36. . .
W 2008 by The Toro Company 8111 Lyndale Avenue South Bloomington, MN 55420-1196
Printed in the USA
2
Introduction
Read this manual carefully to learn how to operate and maintain your product properly. The information in this manual can help you and others avoid injury and product damage. Although Toro designs and produces safe products, you are responsible for operating the product properly and safely.
Whenever you need service, genuine Toro parts, or additional information, contact an Authorized Service Dealer or Toro Customer Service and have the model and serial numbers of your product ready. These numbers are stamped into a plate located on the left fender.
Before Operating
Read and understand the contents of this Operator’s Manual before operating the machine. Become familiar with all of the controls and know how to stop quickly. A free replacement manual is available by sending the complete Model and Serial Number to The Toro Company, 8111 Lyndale Avenue South, Bloomington, Minnesota 55420-1196.
Operate the machine only after reading and understanding the contents of this manual.
Never allow children to operate the machine or adults to operate it without proper instructions.
Write the product model and serial numbers in the space below:
Model No.
Serial No.
This manual identifies potential hazards and has special safety messages that help you and others avoid personal injury and even death. Danger, Warning, and Caution are signal words used to identify the level of hazard. However, regardless of the hazard, be extremely careful.
Danger signals an extreme hazard that will cause serious injury or death if you do not follow the recommended precautions.
Warning signals a hazard that may cause serious injury or death if you do not follow the recommended precautions.
Caution signals a hazard that may cause minor or moderate injury if you do not follow the recommended precautions.
This manual uses two other words to highlight information.
Important calls attention to special mechanical
information and Note: emphasizes general information worthy of special attention.
Become familiar with the controls and know how to stop the engine quickly.
Keep all shields, safety devices, and decals in place. If a shield, safety device, or decal is malfunctioning, illegible, or damaged, repair or replace it before operating the machine.
Always wear substantial shoes. Do not operate machine while wearing sandals, tennis shoes, or sneakers. Do not wear loose fitting clothing which could get caught in moving parts and cause personal injury.
Wearing safety glasses, safety shoes, long pants, and a hard hat is advisable and required by some local safety and insurance regulations.
Ensure that the traction interlock switch is adjusted correctly so that the engine cannot be started unless the traction pedal is released and in the neutral position.
Keep everyone, especially children and pets, away from the areas of operation.
Since gasoline is highly flammable, handle it carefully.
– Use an approved gasoline container.
– Do not remove the cap from the fuel tank when
engine is hot or running.
– Do not smoke while handling gasoline.
Safety
This machine meets or exceeds ANSI B71.4–2004 specifications in effect at the time of production.
Improper use or maintenance by the operator or owner can result in injury. To reduce the potential for injury,
comply with these safety instructions and always pay attention to the safety alert symbol, which means Caution,Warning or Danger–“personal safety instruction”. Failure to comply with the instruction may
result in personal injury or death.
– Fill the fuel tank outdoors and to about 1 in.
(25 mm) below top of tank (bottom of the filler neck). Do not overfill.
– Wipe up any spilled gasoline.
Check the safety interlock system daily for proper operation. If the switch should malfunction, replace the switch before operating machine.
While Operating
Exhaust fumes are hazardous and could be deadly, so do not run the engine in a confined area without adequate ventilation.
3
Sit on seat when operating the machine. Never carry passengers.
When starting the engine:
– Make sure that the traction pedal is released.
Maintenance
Before servicing or making adjustments to the machine, stop the engine and pull the spark plug wire off of the spark plug to prevent accidental starting of the engine.
– After the engine is started, keep your foot off of the
traction pedal. The machine must not move. If movement is evident, the neutral return bracket is adjusted incorrectly; therefore, shut the engine off and adjust the bracket so that the machine does not move when in the neutral position. If the engine does not start, check the interlock switch for proper adjustment.
Using the machine demands attention. To prevent tipping or loss of control:
– Use care when entering and leaving sand traps. Use
extreme caution around ditches, creeks, or other hazards.
– Watch for holes or other hidden hazards.
– Use caution when operating the machine on a steep
slope. Reduce your speed when making sharp turns or when turning on hillsides.
– Avoid sudden stops and starts. Do not go from
reverse to full forward without first coming to a complete stop.
– Before backing up, look to the rear and ensure that
no one is behind the machine.
– Watch out for traffic when near of crossing roads.
Always yield the right of way.
If the optional Draw Bar, Part No. 92-2330, is installed on the machine, the vertical load on the hitch should not exceed 200 lb. (91 kg).
Do not touch the engine, muffler, or exhaust pipe while the engine is running or soon after it has stopped because these areas are hot enough to cause burns.
If the machine ever vibrates abnormally, stop immediately, turn the engine off, wait for all motion to stop, and inspect for damage. Repair all damage before commencing operation.
Before getting off of the seat:
– Engage the parking brake and lower the attachment.
Take precautions to prevent accidental starts, rolling away, etc.
– Shut the engine off and wait for all movement to
stop.
Whenever the machine is left unattended, be sure that the engine is stopped, the parking brake is engaged, the implement is lowered, and the key is removed from the ignition.
Make sure that all hydraulic line connectors are tight, and all hydraulic hoses and lines are in good condition before applying pressure to the system.
Keep your body and hands away from pin hole leaks or nozzles that eject hydraulic fluid under high pressure. Use paper or cardboard, not your hands, to search for leaks. Hydraulic fluid escaping under pressure can have sufficient force to penetrate skin and do serious damage. If fluid is injected into the skin it must be surgically removed within a few hours by a doctor familiar with this form of injury or gangrene may result.
Before disconnecting or performing any work on the hydraulic system, all pressure in the system must be relieved by stopping the engine, engaging the parking brake, and lowering the attachments to the ground.
To make sure that the entire machine is in good condition, keep all nuts, bolts, and screws properly tightened.
If major repairs are ever needed or assistance is required, contact an Authorized Toro Distributor.
To reduce potential fire hazard, keep the engine area free of excessive grease, grass, leaves, and accumulation of dirt.
If the engine must be running to perform a maintenance adjustment, keep hands, feet, clothing, and any parts of the body away from the engine and any moving parts. Keep everyone away.
Do not overspeed engine by changing governor settings. Maximum engine speed is 3200 RPM. To ensure safety and accuracy, have an Authorized Toro Distributor check the maximum engine speed with a tachometer.
The engine must be shut off before checking the oil or adding oil to the crankcase.
To be sure of optimum performance and safety, always purchase genuine Toro replacement parts and accessories. Replacement parts and accessories made by other manufacturers could be dangerous. Such use could void the product warranty.
Sound Pressure Level
This unit has an equivalent continuous A-weighted sound pressure at the operator ear of: 82 dB(A), based on measurements of identical machines per ISO 11201.
4
Sound Power Level
This unit has a guaranteed sound power level of: 96 dBA/1 pW, based on measurements of identical machines per EN ISO 3744.
Vibration Level
Hand-Arm
This unit does not exceed a vibration level of 2.5 m/s@, at the hands based on measurements of identical machines per EN 1033.
Safety and Instruction Decals
Safety decals and instructions are easily visible to the operator and are located near any area of potential danger. Replace any decal that is damaged or lost.
Whole Body
This unit does not exceed a vibration level of 0.5 m/s@ at the posterior based on measurements of identical machines per EN 1032.
92-8985
1. Warning—read the Operator’s Manual.
2. Crushing/dismemberment hazard, bystanders—keep bystanders a safe distance from the machine.
3. Crushing hazard of foot—keep guards in place, stay away from moving parts.
4. Tipping hazards—Use caution when operating on slopes.
5. Warning—read the Operator’s Manual, do not tow the machine; do not park the machine on a slope; before leaving the machine, put the traction control pedal in neutral, lower the implement, turn the engine off, and remove the ignition key.
6. Entanglement hazard, shaft; burn hazard—do not operate the machine without the center shroud in place and the seat latched.
93-9052
1. Warning—stay away from moving parts.
93-6668
1. The battery contains lead. Do not throw the battery in the garbage. Read the operator’s manual before performing maintenance.
93-9051
93-9051
1. Read the operator’s manual.
5
93-7276
1. Explosion hazard—wear eye protection.
2. Chemical burns to hands—flush with water and seek medical attention.
3. Fire hazard—no sparks, flame, or smoking.
4. Poison—keep children away from the battery.
95-0645
1. Hot surface—keep bystanders away.
95-0647
1. Implement float position
2. Implement lower position
3. Implement raise position
4. Parking brake
1. Headlights
2. Engine—stop
114-4318
3. Engine—run
4. Engine—start
112-7629
5. Choke
6. Fast
7. Continuous variable setting
8. Slow
6
Specifications
General Specifications
Configuration
Engine
Instrumentation Hour meter
Gas Tank 4-1/4 gallon (16.1 l) capacity
Battery 12 volt, lead acid, 32 amp. hour
Drive
Hydraulic Oil Filter 25 micron, spin-on type
Hydraulic Oil Reservoir 3 gallon (11.4 l) capacity
Valve Single section for raising and lowering of implement with float and holding checks.
Cylinder Double acting
Wheel Bearings Tapered roller bearing in each wheel motor. Roller bearings on front spindle.
Tires
Speeds (at 3200 RPM)
Seat Adjustment 4 inches (10.2 cm) fore and aft. Secondary position adds 2.5 inches (6.4 cm) fore.
Short wheel base tricycle vehicle with mid engine placement. Rear wheels powered. Front wheel steering. Operator positioned centrally.
Briggs & Stratton, V-twin cylinder, 4 cycle, OHV, air cooled, gas engine with cast iron sleeves. 16 hp @ 3600 RPM, 29.3 cu. in. (480 cc) displacement, 1-3/4 US qt. (1.66 l) oil capacity. Electronic ignition. Full pressure lubrication, oil filter. Engine and remote mounted air cleaners.
Hydraulic. Coupling driven variable displacement piston pump with integral auxiliary charge pump to geroller motors which directly drive wheels.
22 x 11.00-8 two-ply pneumatic tubeless. De-mountable and interchangeable. Recommended tire pressure is 4–6 psi (28–41 kPa).
Variable between 0 and 9 MPH (0 and 14 km/h) forward and 0 and 4 MPH (0 and 6 km/h) reverse.
Measurements
Width without implement 57-1/2 in. (146 cm)
Width with rake Model No. 08812
Height 45 in. (114 cm)
Length without rake 76 in. (193 cm)
Net weight (wet) 650 lb.( 295 kg)
75 in. (191 cm)
7
Setup
Note: Determine the left and right sides of the machine from the normal operating position.
Loose Parts
Note: Use this chart as a checklist to ensure that all parts necessary for assembly have been shipped. If any of these parts are missing, total setup cannot be completed.
Description
Steering wheel
Roll pin, 1/4 x 2 in.
Capscrew, 5/16 x 5/8 in.
Locknut, 5/16 in.
Capscrew, 1/2 x 1-1/4 in.
Washer, 1/2 in.
Cylinder pin
Cotter pin
Decal 2 Affix on machine, if desired.
Key
Parts catalog
Operator’s Manual
Engine Operator’s Manual
Operator Training Material
Registration card 1 Fill out and return to Toro.
Qty. Use
1
Mounting the steering wheel
1
2
Securing the battery cables to the battery
2
4
Attaching the implements to the frame
4
1
Attaching the cylinder to the implement
2
2
1
1
Read before operating the machine.
1
Note: Specifications and design subject to change without notice.
8
Installing the Steering Wheel
1. Move the front wheel so that it points straight ahead.
2. Slide the steering wheel onto the steering shaft, aligning
the mounting holes(Fig. 1).
1
2
1. Remove the filler caps from the battery and slowly fill each cell until electrolyte is up to the fill line.
2. Replace the filler caps and connect a 3 to 4 amp. battery charger to the battery posts. Charge the battery at a rate of 3 to 4 amperes for 4 to 8 hours.
Warning
Charging the battery produces gasses that can explode.
Never smoke near the battery and keep sparks and flames away from battery.
Figure 1
1. Steering wheel 2. Roll pin
3. Secure the steering wheel in place with the roll pin (Fig. 1).
Activating and Charging the Battery
Warning
CALIFORNIA
Proposition 65 Warning
Battery posts, terminals, and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds, chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and reproductive harm. Wash hands after
handling.
If the battery is not filled with electrolyte or activated, bulk electrolyte with 1.260 specific gravity must be purchased from a local battery supply outlet and added to the battery.
3. When the battery is charged, disconnect the charger from the electrical outlet and battery posts. Allow the battery to sit for 5–10 minutes.
4. Remove the filler caps. Slowly add electrolyte to each cell until the level is up to the fill line. Install the filler caps.
Important Do not overfill the battery. Electrolyte will
overflow onto other parts of the machine and severe corrosion and deterioration will result.
Installing the Battery
1. Set the battery in place, with the negative (–) terminal to the outside (Fig. 2).
2
1
Danger
Battery electrolyte contains sulfuric acid which is a deadly poison and causes severe burns.
Do not drink electrolyte and avoid contact with skin, eyes or clothing. Wear safety glasses to shield your eyes and rubber gloves to protect your hands.
Fill the battery where clean water is always
available for flushing the skin.
3
Figure 2
1. Battery
2. Positive (+) terminal
2. Secure the positive cable (red), which is the wire attached to the solenoid under the front shroud, to the positive (+) terminal with a capscrew and locknut.
9
3. Negative (–) terminal
Warning
Incorrect battery cable routing could damage the machine and cables causing sparks. Sparks can cause the battery gasses to explode, resulting in personal injury.
Always disconnect the negative (black) battery cable before disconnecting the positive (red) cable.
Always connect the positive (red) battery cable before connecting the negative (black) cable.
Warning
Battery terminals or metal tools could short against metal machine components causing sparks. Sparks can cause the battery gasses to explode, resulting in personal injury.
When removing or installing the battery, do not allow the battery terminals to touch any metal parts of the machine.
Do not allow metal tools to short between the battery terminals and metal parts of the machine.
3. Secure the negative cable (black) to the negative (–)
terminal of the battery with a capscrew and locknut (Fig. 2).
Installing the Refuse Container
Slide the refuse container onto the mounting studs on the front of the fuel tank (Fig. 3).
1
Figure 3
1. Refuse container
Installing the Decals
Affix an Infield Pro® decal over each Sand Pro decal, if desired.
4. Coat the terminals and mounting fasteners with petroleum jelly to prevent corrosion. Slide the rubber boot over the positive (+) terminal to prevent a possible short from occurring.
5. Install the battery clamp and secure the battery with the rods and wing nuts.
10
Before Operating
Caution
If you leave the key in the ignition switch, someone could accidently start the engine and seriously injure you or other bystanders.
Remove the key from the ignition and disconnect the wire from the spark plug before you do any maintenance. Set the wire aside so that it does not accidentally contact the spark plug.
Checking the Crankcase Oil
The engine is shipped with oil in the crankcase; however, the oil level must be checked before and after the engine is first started.
Crankcase capacity is approximately 1–3/4 US quarts (1.66 l) with the filter.
Use high-quality engine oil that meets the following specifications:
API Classification Level Required: SJ, SK, SL or
higher.
Preferred oil: SAE 30 (above 40 degrees F)
1. Position the machine on a level surface.
2. Pivot the seat rearward.
3. Pull out the dipstick (Fig. 4) and wipe it with a clean
rag. Insert the dipstick into the tube and make sure that it is seated fully. Remove the dipstick from the tube and check the oil level. If the oil level is low, remove the filler cap from the valve cover and add enough oil to raise the level to the FULL mark on the dipstick.
1
2
Figure 4
1. Dipstick 2. Filler cap
4. Install the dipstick firmly in place.
Important The dipstick must be fully seated in the tube
to provide proper sealing of the engine crankcase. Failure to seal the crankcase may result in engine damage.
5. Install the engine cover.
Important Check the oil level every 8 operating hours
or daily. Initially, change the oil and filter after the first 8 hours of operation; thereafter, under normal conditions, change the oil and filter every 50 hours. However, change the oil more frequently when the engine is operated in extremely dusty or dirty conditions.
Important Be sure to keep the engine oil level between
the upper and lower limits on the oil gauge. Engine failure may occur as a result of over filling or under filling the engine oil.
11
Filling the Fuel Tank
Use UNLEADED Regular Gasoline suitable for automotive use (87 pump octane minimum). Leaded regular gasoline may be used if unleaded regular is not available.
Important Never use methanol, gasoline containing
methanol, or gasohol containing more than 10% ethanol because the fuel system could be damaged. Do not mix oil with gasoline.
Danger
In certain conditions, gasoline is extremely flammable and highly explosive. A fire or explosion from gasoline can burn you and others and can damage property.
Fill the fuel tank outdoors, in an open area, when the engine is cold. Wipe up any gasoline that spills.
Do not fill the fuel tank completely full. Add gasoline to the fuel tank until the level is 1 in. (25 mm) below the bottom of the filler neck. This empty space in the tank allows gasoline to expand.
Never smoke when handling gasoline, and stay away from an open flame or where gasoline fumes may be ignited by a spark.
Store gasoline in an approved container and keep it out of the reach of children. Never buy more than a 30-day supply of gasoline.
Always place gasoline containers on the ground away from your vehicle before filling.
Do not fill gasoline containers inside a vehicle or on a truck or trailer bed because interior carpets or plastic truck bed liners may insulate the container and slow the loss of any static charge.
When practical, remove gas-powered equipment from the truck or trailer and refuel the equipment with its wheels on the ground.
If this is not possible, then refuel such equipment on a truck or trailer from a portable container, rather than from a gasoline dispenser nozzle.
If a gasoline dispenser nozzle must be used, keep the nozzle in contact with the rim of the fuel tank or container opening at all times until fueling is complete.
Warning
Gasoline is harmful or fatal if swallowed. Long-term exposure to vapors can cause serious injury and illness.
Avoid prolonged breathing of vapors.
Keep face away from nozzle and gas tank or
conditioner opening.
Keep gas away from eyes and skin.
Fuel tank capacity is approximately 4-1/4 gallons (16.1 l).
1. Clean the area around the fuel tank cap (Fig. 5).
2. Remove the fuel tank cap.
3. Fill the tank to about 1 in. (25 mm) below the top of the
tank (bottom of the filler neck). Do not overfill. Install the cap.
4. Wipe up any fuel that may have spilled to prevent a fire hazard.
1
Figure 5
1. Fuel tank cap
12
Checking the Hydraulic System
The machines reservoir is filled at the factory with approximately 3 U.S. gallons (11.4 l) of high quality hydraulic fluid. Check the level of the hydraulic fluid
before the engine is first started and daily thereafter.
The recommended replacement fluid is:
Toro Premium All Season Hydraulic Fluid
(Available in 5 gallon pails or 55 gallon drums. See parts catalog or Toro distributor for part numbers.)
Alternate fluids: If the Toro fluid is not available, other fluids may be used provided they meet all the following material properties and industry specifications. We do not recommend the use of synthetic fluid. Consult with your lubricant distributor to identify a satisfactory product
Note: Toro will not assume responsibility for damage caused by improper substitutions, so use only products from reputable manufacturers who will stand behind their recommendation.
High Viscosity Index/Low Pour Point Antiwear Hydraulic Fluid, ISO VG 46
Material Properties:
Viscosity, ASTM D445 cSt @ 40_C 44 to 48
cSt @ 100_C 9.1 to 9.8
Viscosity Index ASTM D2270 140 to 160
Pour Point, ASTM D97 –34_F to –49_F
2. Remove the cap from the hydraulic oil reservoir (Fig. 6).
1
Figure 6
1. Oil reservoir cap
3. Check the oil level in the reservoir. The oil level should be up to the top of the cone point on the tank screen.
4. If the fluid level is low, slowly fill the reservoir with the appropriate hydraulic fluid until the level reaches the bottom of the screen. Do not overfill.
5. Install the reservoir cap.
Important To prevent system contamination, clean the
top of the hydraulic oil containers before puncturing. Ensure that the pour spout and funnel are clean.
Industry Specifications:
Vickers I–286–S (Quality Level), Vickers M–2950–S
(Quality Level), Denison HF–0
Note: Many hydraulic fluids are almost colorless, making it difficult to spot leaks. A red dye additive for the hydraulic system oil is available in 2/3 oz. (20 ml) bottles. One bottle is sufficient for 4–6 gal (15–22 1) of hydraulic oil. Order part no. 44–2500 from your authorized Toro distributor.
Biodegradable Hydraulic Fluid – Mobil 224H
Toro Biodegradable Hydraulic Fluid
(Available in 5 gallon pails or 55 gallon drums. See parts catalog or Toro distributor for part numbers.)
Alternate fluid: Mobil EAL 224H
This is vegetable–oil based biodegradable oil tested and approved by Toro for this model. This fluid is not as resistant to high temperatures as standard fluid, so install an oil cooler if required by the operator manual and follow recommended fluid change intervals with this fluid. Contamination by mineral–based hydraulic fluids will change the biodegradability and toxicity of this oil. When changing from standard fluid to the biodegradable type, be certain to follow the approved flushing procedure. Contact your local Toro Distributor for details.
Checking the Tire Pressure
Check the tire pressure before operating the machine. The correct air pressure in the front and rear tires is 4–6 psi (28–41 kPa).
1. Clean the area around the hydraulic oil reservoir cap to prevent debris from entering the tank (Fig. 6).
13
Operation
Note: Determine the left and right sides of the machine from the normal operating position.
Important For maximum pulling power, the throttle
should be in the Fast position and the traction pedal just barely depressed.
Caution
Using the Controls
Traction and Stopping Pedal
The traction pedal (Fig. 7) has 3 functions: to make the machine move forward, to move it backward, and to stop the machine. Using the heel and toe of the right foot, depress the top of the pedal to move forward and the bottom of pedal to move backward or to assist in stopping when moving forward (Fig. 8). Also, allow the pedal to move or move it to the neutral position to stop the machine. For operator comfort, do not the rest heel of the foot on reverse when operating forward (Fig. 10).
1
Figure 7
1. Traction and stopping pedal
Use the maximum ground speed only when driving from one area to another.
Maximum speed is not recommended when using an attached or towed implement.
Important Do not operate in reverse with the
implement in the down (operating) position, or the implement could be severely damaged.
Ignition Switch
The ignition switch (Fig. 9), used to start and stop the engine, has three positions: Off, Run, and Start. Rotate the key clockwise to the Start position to engage the starter motor. Release the key when the engine starts. The key will move automatically to the On position. To shut the engine off, rotate the key counterclockwise to the Off position.
Choke Control
To start a cold engine, close the carburetor choke by pulling the choke control (Fig. 9) out to the On position. After the engine starts, regulate the choke to keep the engine running smoothly. As soon as possible, open the choke by pushing it downward to the Off position. A warm engine requires little or no choking.
4
Figure 8
Ground speed is proportionate to how far the traction pedal is depressed. For maximum ground speed, the pedal must be fully depressed while the throttle is in the Fast position. To get maximum power or when ascending a hill, have the throttle in the Fast position while depressing the pedal slightly to keep the engine RPM high. When the engine RPM begins to decrease, release the pedal slightly to allow the RPM to increase.
5
7
1. Ignition switch
2. Choke control
3. Throttle control
4. Hour meter
14
6
1
2
3
Figure 9
5. Fuse (option lights)
6. Lights (optional)
7. Fuse (main)
Throttle Control
Fuel Shutoff Valve
The throttle control lever (Fig. 9) connects to and operates the throttle linkage to the carburetor. The control has 2 positions: Slow and Fast. The engine speed can be varied between the 2 settings.
Note: The engine cannot be stopped by the throttle control.
Hour Meter
The hour meter (Fig. 9) indicates the total hours of machine operation. The hour meter starts to function whenever the key switch is rotated to the On position.
Lift Lever
To raise the implement, pull the lift lever (Fig. 10) back; to lower the implement, push the lever forward. For the float position, move the lever into the detent position. When the desired position is attained, release the lever and it will return to neutral.
Note: The machine has a double-acting lift cylinder. Down pressure can be applied to the implement for certain operating conditions.
Parking Brake
To engage the parking brake (Fig. 10), pull back on the lever. To disengage it, push the lever forward.
Close the fuel shutoff valve (Fig. 11) when storing the machine.
1
Figure 11
1. Fuel shutoff valve
Seat Adjustment
Move the lever on the side of the seat outward, slide the seat to the desired position, and release the lever to lock the seat into position.
An additional 2–1/2 inches of forward adjustment may be attained by , proceed as follows:
2
Figure 10
1. Lift lever 2. Parking brake
1. Remove the (4) locknuts securing the seat slides to the
1
seat plate.
2. Move the seat/slides to the forward set of mounting holes in the seat plate.
3. Secure the seat slides to the seat plate with the locknuts previously removed.
15
Operation
Note: Determine the left and right sides of the machine from the normal operating position.
Checking the Interlock System Operation
Caution
Starting and Stopping the Engine
1. Remove your foot from the traction pedal, make sure that the pedal is in the neutral position, and engage the parking brake.
2. Pull the choke lever out to the On position (when starting a cold engine) and the throttle lever to the Slow position.
3. Insert the key into the ignition switch and rotate it clockwise to start the engine. Release the key when the engine starts. Regulate the choke to keep the engine running smoothly.
Important To prevent overheating of the starter motor,
do not engage the starter longer than 10 seconds. After 10 seconds of continuous cranking, wait 60 seconds before engaging the starter motor again.
4. When the engine is started for the first time, or after an overhaul of the engine, operate the machine in forward and reverse for 1 to 2 minutes. Also operate the lift lever to be sure of proper operation of all parts.
5. To stop the engine, move the throttle control to the Slow position and rotate the ignition key to Off. Remove the key from the switch to prevent accidental starting.
6. Close the fuel shutoff valve before storing the machine.
Caution
Shut the engine off and wait for all moving parts to stop before checking for oil leaks, loose parts, and other malfunctions.
If safety interlock switches are disconnected or damaged the machine could operate unexpectedly causing personal injury.
Do not tamper with the interlock switches.
Check the operation of the interlock switches
daily and replace any damaged switches before operating the machine.
The purpose of the interlock system is to prevent the engine from cranking or starting unless the traction pedal is in the neutral position.
1. Check the interlock operation in a wide open area free of debris and bystanders. Stop the engine.
2. Sit on the seat. Depress the traction pedal in forward and reverse while trying to start the engine. If the engine cranks, there may be a malfunction in the interlock system. Repair it immediately. If the engine does not crank, the system is operating correctly.
3. With the operator on the seat and the engine running, raise off the seat while depressing the traction pedal. The engine should stop within 2 seconds. If the engine does not stop, there may be a malfunction in the interlock system. Repair it immediately. If the engine does stop, the system is operating correctly.
4. With the operator on the seat, the parking brake engaged and the engine running, Depress the traction pedal in forward and reverse. The engine should stop within 2 seconds. If the engine does not stop, there may be a malfunction in the interlock system. Repair it immediately. If the engine does stop, the system is operating correctly.
Towing the Machine
In case of emergency, the machine can be towed for a short distance. However, we do not recommend this as a standard procedure.
Important Do not tow the machine faster than
2–3 MPH (3–5 km/h) because the drive system may be damaged. If the machine must be moved a considerable distance, transport it on a truck or trailer. The tires may lock up if the machine is towed too fast. If this occurs, stop towing the machine and wait for the traction circuit pressure to stabilize before resuming towing at a slower speed.
16
Break-In Period
Inspecting and Cleaning the
Only 8 hours of operating time is required for the break-in period.
Since the first hours of operation are critical to future dependability of the machine, monitor its functions and performance closely so that minor difficulties, which could lead to major problems, are noted and can be corrected. Inspect the machine frequently during break-in for signs of oil leakage, loose fasteners, or any other malfunction.
Operating Characteristics
Practice driving the machine because its operating characteristics are different than some utility vehicles. Two points to consider when operating the vehicle are transmission and engine speed.
To maintain somewhat constant engine RPM, depress the traction pedal slowly. This allows the engine to keep up with the ground speed of the vehicle. By contrast, pushing down quickly on the traction pedal will reduce engine RPM and, as a result, there will not be enough torque-power to move the vehicle. Therefore, to transfer maximum power to the rear wheels, move the throttle to Fast and slightly depress the traction pedal. By comparison, maximum ground speed with no load results when the throttle is in the Fast position and the traction pedal is slowly but fully depressed. In summary, always keep the engine RPM high enough to deliver maximum torque-power to the rear wheels.
Machine
At the completion of operation, thoroughly wash the machine with a garden hose—without a nozzle—so that excessive water pressure will not cause contamination and damage to the seals and bearings.
Make sure that the cooling fins and area around the engine cooling air intake are kept free of debris. After cleaning, inspect the machine for possible hydraulic fluid leaks, damage, or wear to hydraulic and mechanical components.
Caution
Operating the machine demands attention to prevent tipping or loss of control.
Use care when entering and leaving sand traps.
Use extreme caution around ditches, creeks, or
other hazards.
Use caution when operating the machine on a steep slope.
Reduce your speed when making sharp turns or when turning on hillsides.
Avoid sudden stops and starts.
Do not go from reverse to full forward without
first coming to a complete stop.
17
Maintenance
Note: Determine the left and right sides of the machine from the normal operating position.
Recommended Maintenance Schedule
Maintenance Service
Interval
After first 8 hours
Before each use or
daily
Every 25 hours
Every 50 hours Change the engine oil and filter.
Every 100 hours
Maintenance Procedure
Change the engine oil and filter.
Torque the wheel lug nuts.
Change the hydraulic oil filter.
Check the operation of the interlock switches.
Check the engine oil level.
Check the hydraulic fluid level.
Check the tire pressure.
Check the condition of the hydraulic .
Inspect and clean the machine.
Check the battery fluid level.
Check the battery cable connections.
Lubricate the front wheel bearing.
Lubricate the traction control linkage.
Inspect the remote air filter element.
Inspect the engine air filter element.
Lubricate the steering shaft grease fitting.
Check the steering chain adjustment.
Torque the wheel lug nuts.
Every 200 hours
Every 400 hours or
annually, whichever
occurs first
Every 800 hours
Every 1500 hours or 2
years, whichever occurs
first
Important Refer to your engine operator’s manual for additional maintenance procedures.
Replace the remote air filter element.
Replace the engine air filter element.
Change the hydraulic oil.
Replace the hydraulic oil filter.
Replace the spark plugs.
Replace the fuel filter.
Decarbon the combustion chamber.
Adjust the valves and torque head.
Check the engine RPM (at idle and full throttle).
Drain and clean the fuel tank.
Replace moving hoses.
18
Daily Maintenance Checklist
Duplicate this page for routine use.
For the week of:
Maintenance Check Item
Check safety interlock operation.
Check steering operation.
Check the engine oil level.
Check the air filter/pre-cleaner condition.
Clean the engine cooling fins.
Check unusual engine noises.
Check unusual operating noises.
Check the hydraulic system oil level.
Check the hydraulic hoses for damage.
Check for fluid leaks.
Check the fuel level.
Check the tire pressure.
Check instrument operation.
Touch up damaged paint.
Notation for Areas of Concern
Inspection performed by:
Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Sat. Sun.
Item Date Information
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
19
Caution
If you leave the key in the ignition switch, someone could accidently start the engine and seriously injure you or other bystanders.
Remove the key from the ignition and disconnect the wire from the spark plug before you do any maintenance. Set the wire aside so that it does not accidentally contact the spark plug.
Lubricating the Machine
The machine has 3 grease fittings that must be lubricated regularly with No. 2 General Purpose Lithium Base Grease. Lubricate the front wheel bearings after every 25 hours of operation. Lubricate the steering shaft every 100 hours.
Lubricate the following bearings and bushings:
Front wheel bearings (Qty. 2) (Fig. 12)
Steering shaft and sprocket (Fig. 13)
1. Wipe the grease fitting clean so that foreign matter cannot be forced into the bearing or bushing.
2. Pump grease into the bearing or bushing.
3. Wipe up excess grease.
Figure 13
Figure 12
Note: Do not lubricate the steering chain unless it becomes stiff because of rust. If the chain rusts, it may be lubricated lightly with a dry-type lubricant.
20
Changing the Engine Oil and Filter
4. Remove the filter and cover plate. Inspect the filter for cleanliness, ruptures, holes, and tears. Replace a damaged filter element.
Change the oil and filter initially after the first 8 hours of operation; thereafter change the oil and the filter every 50 hours.
1. Park the machine on a level surface and turn the engine off.
2. Remove the drain plug (Fig. 14) and let oil flow into a drain pan. When the oil stops, install the drain plug.
3. Remove the oil filter (Fig. 14). Apply a light coat of clean oil to the new filter gasket.
1
2
Figure 14
1. Drain plug 2. Oil filter
Important With the air cleaner disassembled, check the
air cleaner components for damage. Replace them if necessary. Make sure that the rubber breather tube in the base plate is securely in place or severe engine damage may occur.
1
2
Figure 15
1. Air cleaner cover 2. Paper element
5. Install the air cleaner element and cover plate.
4. Screw the filter on by hand until the gasket contacts the filter adapter; then tighten 1/2 to 3/4 turn further. Do not overtighten.
5. Add oil to the crankcase; refer to Checking the
Crankcase Oil.
6. Dispose of used oil properly.
Servicing the Engine Air Cleaner
Inspect the paper element every 100 hours of operation and replace it every 200 hours or when it becomes dirty or damaged. Do not wash the paper element or do not clean it with compressed air as damage will occur.
1. Park the machine on a level surface and turn the engine off.
2. Pivot the seat upward.
3. Remove the knobs and air cleaner cover (Fig. 15).
6. Install the air cleaner cover and secure it with the knobs.
General Air Cleaner Maintenance
Check the air cleaner body for damage which could possibly cause an air leak. Replace a damaged air cleaner body.
Replace the air cleaner filter every 200 hours (more frequently in extremely dusty or dirty conditions). Do not over-service the air filter.
Be sure that the cover is sealing around the air cleaner body.
Servicing the Remote Air Cleaner
1. Release the latches securing the air cleaner cover to the air cleaner body (Fig. 16). Separate the cover from the body. Clean the inside of the air cleaner cover.
21
Adjusting the Throttle Control
1
3
Figure 16
1. Air cleaner latches
2. Dust cap
3. Filter
2. Washing Method
A. Prepare a solution of filter cleaner and water and
soak the filter element about 15 minutes. Refer to the directions on the filter cleaner carton for complete information.
B. After soaking the filter for 15 minutes, rinse it with
clear water. Maximum water pressure must not exceed 40 psi (276 kPa) to prevent damage to the filter element. Rinse the filter from the clean side to the dirty side.
C. Dry the filter element using warm, flowing air
(160°F [71°C] max), or allow the element to air-dry. Do not use a light bulb to dry the filter element because damage could result.
3. Compressed Air Method
A. Blow compressed air from the inside to the outside
of a dry filter element. Do not exceed 100 psi (689 kPa) to prevent damage to the element.
B. Keep the air hose nozzle at least 2 in. (5 cm) from
the filter and move the nozzle up and down while rotating the filter element. Inspect the filter for holes and tears by looking through the filter toward a bright light.
4. Inspect the new filter for shipping damage. Check the sealing end of the filter. Do not install a damaged filter.
5. Insert the new filter properly into the air cleaner body. Make sure that the filter is sealed properly by applying pressure to the outer rim of the filter when installing it. Do not press on the flexible center of the filter.
Proper throttle operation is dependent upon proper
2
adjustment of the throttle control. Before adjusting the carburetor, ensure that the throttle control is operating properly.
1. Pivot the seat upward and remove the engine shield.
2. Loosen the cable clamp screw securing the cable to the
engine (Fig. 17).
3. Move the remote throttle control lever forward to the Fast position.
5
6
4
3
1
2
Figure 17
1. Throttle casing clamp screw
2. Throttle cable
3. Swivel
4. Stop
5. Choke casing clamp screw
6. Choke cable
4. Pull firmly on the throttle cable until the back of the swivel contacts the stop (Fig. 17).
5. Tighten the cable clamp screw and check the engine RPM setting:
High Idle: 3150±50
Low Idle: 1750±50
Adjusting the Choke Control
1. Pivot the seat upward and remove the engine shield.
2. Loosen the cable clamp screw securing the cable to the
engine (Fig. 17).
3. Move the remote choke control lever forward to the Closed position.
6. Install the cover and secure the latches. Make sure that the cover is positioned with the TOP side up.
4. Pull firmly on the choke cable (Fig. 17) until the choke butterfly is completely closed; then tighten the cable clamp screw.
22
Adjust the Engine Governor Speed Control
4. Adjust the idle stop screw until the idle speed is increased 25 to 50 RPM over the idle speed set in step
3. Final idle speed must be 1750$100 RPM.
Important Before the engine governor speed control is
adjusted, the throttle and choke controls must be adjusted properly.
Warning
The engine must be running during the adjustment of the engine governor speed control. Contact with moving parts or hot surfaces may cause personal injury.
Ensure traction pedal is in neutral and engage the parking brake before performing this procedure.
Keep hands, feet, face, and other body parts away from rotating parts, the muffler, and other hot surfaces.
Note: To adjust the low idle, use all the following steps. If
only the high idle is to be adjusted, proceed directly to step 5.
1. Start the engine and let it run at half throttle for approximately five minutes to warm up.
2. Move the throttle control to the Slow setting. Adjust the idle stop screw counterclockwise until it no longer contacts the throttle lever.
3. Bend the governed idle spring anchor tang (Fig. 18) to attain an idle speed of 1750$50 RPM. Check the speed with a tachometer.
5. Move the throttle control to the Fast position. Bend the high speed spring anchor tang (Fig. 18) to attain a high speed of 3150$50 RPM.
Replacing the Spark Plugs
Replace the spark plugs after every 800 operating hours or yearly, whichever occurs first.
Type: Champion RC12YC (or equivalent)
Air Gap: 0.030 in. (0.76 mm)
Note: The spark plug usually lasts a long time; however, the plug should be removed and checked whenever the engine malfunctions.
1. Clean the area around the spark plugs so that foreign matter cannot fall into the cylinder when the spark plug is removed.
2. Pull the spark plug wires off of the spark plugs and remove the plugs from the cylinder head.
3. Check the condition of the side electrode, center electrode, and center electrode insulator to ensure that there is no damage.
Important A cracked, fouled, dirty, or otherwise
malfunctioning spark plug must be replaced. Do not sand-blast, scrape, or clean the electrodes by using a wire brush because grit may eventually release from the plug and fall into the cylinder. The result is usually a damaged engine.
1
Shown with Carb Adapter Removed
1. Governed idle spring anchor tag
4. Set the air gap between the center and side of the electrodes at 0.030 in. (0.76 mm) (Fig. 19). Install the correctly gapped spark plug with gasket seal, and tighten the plug to 200 in.-lb. (23 Nm). If a torque wrench is not used, tighten the plug firmly.
2
0.030 in.
(0.76 mm)
Figure 19
Figure 18
2. High speed spring anchor tag
23
Cleaning the Cylinder Head Fins
8. Run the engine until the lift cylinder extends and retracts and forward and reverse wheel motion is achieved.
To avoid overheating and possible engine damage, the cooling fins on the cylinder head must be kept clean.
Changing the Hydraulic System Oil and Filter
The hydraulic system filter must be changed initially, after the first 8 hours of operation, and thereafter every 400 hours of operation or yearly, whichever occurs first. Use a genuine Toro oil filter for replacement. The hydraulic oil must be changed every 400 hours of operation or yearly, whichever occurs first.
1. Park the machine on a level surface and turn the engine off.
2. Pivot the seat upward.
3. Disconnect the tube from the bottom fitting of the
reservoir and let the oil flow into a drain pan. Install and tighten the tube when the oil stops draining.
4. Clean the area around the hydraulic oil filter (Fig. 20). Remove the filter from the bottom of the filter housing and allow the oil to flow into a drain pan. Use a bottom-type filter wrench. Dispose of the oil filter properly.
9. Stop the engine and check the oil level in the reservoir. Add oil if necessary.
10. Check all connections for leaks.
11. Lower the seat.
12. Dispose of used oil properly.
Checking the Hydraulic Lines and Hoses
Check the hydraulic lines and hoses daily for leaks, kinked lines, loose mounting supports, wear, loose fittings, weather deterioration, and chemical deterioration. Make all necessary repairs before operating.
Warning
Hydraulic fluid escaping under pressure can penetrate skin and cause injury.
Make sure all hydraulic fluid hoses and lines are in good condition and all hydraulic connections and fittings are tight before applying pressure to the hydraulic system.
Keep your body and hands away from pin hole leaks or nozzles that eject high pressure hydraulic fluid.
Use cardboard or paper to find hydraulic leaks.
Safely relieve all pressure in the hydraulic
system before performing any work on the hydraulic system.
Seek immediate medical attention if fluid is injected into skin.
1
Figure 20
1. Hydraulic filter
5. Apply a film of oil on the filter gasket. Install the filter by hand until the gasket contacts the mounting head; then tighten the filter an additional 3/4 turn.
6. Fill the reservoir to the proper level; refer to Checking the Hydraulic System.
7. Place all of the controls in the neutral or disengaged position and start the engine. Run the engine at the lowest possible RPM to purge the system of air.
Charging the Hydraulic System
Whenever a hydraulic component is repaired or replaced, the hydraulic oil filter should be changed and the hydraulic system charged.
Important Make sure that the hydraulic reservoir and
filter are filled with oil at all times when charging the hydraulic system.
1. Park the machine on a level surface and turn the engine off.
2. Pivot the seat upward and remove the engine shield.
3. Loosen the locknut on the spring adjusting pin until the
bearing moves freely from the cam on the lever (Fig. 21), allowing the pump shaft freedom to rotate during start-up.
24
3
2
pump and reverse the locations. If the wheel rotates in the proper direction, stop the engine and adjust the spring adjusting pin locknut. Adjust the traction neutral position; refer to Adjusting the Traction Drive for Neutral.
8. Check the adjustment of the traction interlock switch; refer to Adjusting the Traction Interlock Switch.
9. Install the engine shield and lower the seat.
Adjusting the Steering Chain
Since the chain and sprocket are subjected to sand thrown up by the front tire, inspect them frequently for wear. If either the chain or sprocket is worn beyond acceptable limits, both should be replaced.
1
Figure 21
1. Spring adjusting pin
2. Bearing
4. Raise one rear wheel off of the floor and place support blocks under the frame.
5. Start the engine and set the throttle to allow the engine to run at approximately 1800 RPM.
6. Actuate the lift valve lever until the lift cylinder rod moves in and out several times. If the cylinder rod does not move after 10–15 seconds or the pump emits abnormal sounds, shut the engine off immediately and determine the cause or problem. Inspect for the following:
Loose filter or suction lines
Loose or faulty coupler on the pump
Blocked suction line
Faulty charge relief valve
Faulty charge pump
3. Cam
1. Place the front wheel in the straight ahead position.
2. Adjust the locknuts until the chain is snug on both sides
of the sprocket (Fig. 22).
3. Turn the steering wheel full left and full right to be sure that the chain does not bind or hang up in either direction. Adjust as required.
1
Figure 22
1. Adjusting nuts
If the cylinder moves in 10–15 seconds, proceed to step 7.
Note: A hydrostatic transmission service manual (Bulletin No. 9646) and a repair manual (Bulletin No. 9659) can be obtained from:
Sundstrand Corporation
2800 East 13th Street
Ames, Iowa 50010
7. Operate the traction pedal in forward and reverse. The wheel that is off of the floor should rotate in the proper direction. If the wheel rotates in the wrong direction, stop the engine, remove the lines from the rear of the
Replacing the Fuel Filter
An inline filter is incorporated into the fuel line. Change the filter every 800 hours. Use the following procedures when replacement becomes necessary:
1. Close the fuel shutoff valve.
2. Clamp both fuel lines that connect to the fuel filter
(Fig. 23) so that gasoline cannot drain when the lines are removed.
3. Loosen the hose clamps at both ends of the filter and pull the fuel lines off of the filter.
25
2
1
Figure 23
1. Fuel filter 2. Hose clamps
4. Slide the hose clamps onto the ends of the fuel lines. Push the fuel lines onto the fuel filter and secure them with the hose clamps. Be sure that the arrow on the side of the filter points toward the carburetor.
Adjusting the Traction Drive for Neutral
If the machine moves when the traction pedal is in the neutral position, the traction cam must be adjusted.
1. Park the machine on a level surface and turn the engine off.
Warning
The engine must be running so that the final adjustment of the traction adjustment cam can be performed. Contact with moving parts or hot surfaces may cause personal injury.
Keep hands, feet, face, and other body parts away from rotating parts, the muffler, and other hot surfaces.
5. Start the engine and rotate the cam hex (Fig. 24) in both
directions to determine the mid position of the neutral span.
6. Tighten the locknut securing the adjustment.
7. Stop the engine.
8. Install the engine shield and lower the seat.
9. Remove the jack stands and lower the machine to the
shop floor. Test drive the machine to make sure that it does not move when the traction pedal is in neutral.
Adjusting the Traction Interlock Switch
2. Pivot the seat upward and remove the engine shield.
3. Raise one rear wheel off of the floor and place support
blocks under the frame.
4. Loosen the locknut on the traction adjustment cam (Fig. 24).
1
2
3
4
Figure 24
1. Traction adjustment cam
2. Locknut
3. Screw
4. Gap
1. Adjust the transmission for neutral; refer to Adjusting the Traction Drive for Neutral.
2. Activate the pump lever to ensure that all parts are operating freely and seated properly.
3. Adjust the screw until the air gap is .060 inches $ .030 (Fig. 24).
4. Check for proper operation.
Adjusting the Pedal for Forward
The pedal must be adjusted for forward if the jam nuts on the control rod are loosened or if the pedal is removed.
1. Park the machine on a level surface, turn the engine off, and engage the parking brake.
2. Make sure that the pump is in neutral.
3. Loosen the jam nuts on the control rod (Fig. 25).
4. Press down on the rear of the pedal until the pedal
contacts the footrest.
5. Adjust the jam nuts to allow full stroke of the pump, slightly deflecting the control rod when the pedal is at full stroke.
26
1. Pedal
2. Jam nuts
1
Figure 25
3. Control rod
3
2
1
2
Figure 27
1. Brake switch mounting nut
2. Parking brake lift lever link
Adjusting the Brake Interlock Switch
1. Park the machine on a level surface and turn the engine off.
2. Disengage the parking brake.
3. Remove the knob from the lift lever (Fig. 26).
1
2
2
7. Engage and disengage the parking brake to make sure it does not interfere with the switch.
8. Test for proper operation.
9. Install the valve shroud.
10. Adjust the lift lever guide. Refer to Adjusting the Lift
Lever, Page 27.
Adjusting the Brake Linkage
The brakes have been set at the factory for optimum performance, but after use and wear an adjustment may be required.
1. Park the machine on a level surface, turn the engine off, and block the wheels.
2. Loosen the jam nut on the actuator rod (Fig. 28). Remove the cotter pin retaining the actuator rod. Increase or decrease the actuator rod length by rotating the rod. Install the actuator rod using a new cotter pin and secure the jam nut.
13 4
Figure 26
1. Lift lever knob 2. Valve shroud mounting screws
4. Remove the (3) mounting screws and remove the valve
shroud (Fig. 26).
5. Loosen the (2) nuts securing brake interlock switch to
brake sensor bracket (Fig. 27).
6. Adjust the brake switch until the air gap between the
switch and the parking brake lever link is .060 inches $ .030. (Fig. 27). Tighten the switch mounting nuts.
1. Actuator rod
2. Adjustment rod (2)
27
4
2
3
Figure 28
3. Jam nut (3)
4. Cotter pin (3)
3. If modifying the actuator rod length does not improve brake performance, adjust both the left and right adjustment rods equally using the same procedure described in step 2.
Adjusting the Lift Lever
If the implement fails to float when the lift lever is in the detent position, an adjustment to the lever guide is required.
Caring for the Battery
The battery electrolyte level must be properly maintained and the top of the battery kept clean. lf the machine is stored in a location where temperatures are extremely high, the battery will run down more rapidly than if the machine is stored in a location where temperatures are cool.
Danger
1. Park the machine on a level surface, turn the engine off, and engage the parking brake.
2. Disconnect the implement from the lift cylinder and extend the cylinder part way.
3. Loosen the capscrews and locknuts securing the lever guide (Fig. 29) to the valve shroud.
4. Move the lever guide until the cylinder moves freely when the lift lever is in the detent position.
5. Tighten the capscrews and locknuts locking the adjustment.
1
2
Battery electrolyte contains sulfuric acid which is a deadly poison and causes severe burns.
Do not drink electrolyte and avoid contact with skin, eyes or clothing. Wear safety glasses to shield your eyes and rubber gloves to protect your hands.
Fill the battery where clean water is always
available for flushing the skin.
Keep the top of the battery clean by washing it periodically with a brush dipped in ammonia or bicarbonate of soda solution. Flush the top surface with water after cleaning. Do not remove the fill cap while cleaning.
The battery cables must be tight on the terminals to provide good electrical contact.
Warning
Incorrect battery cable routing could damage the machine and cables causing sparks. Sparks can cause the battery gasses to explode, resulting in personal injury.
Figure 29
1. Lift lever 2. Lever guide
Storing the Battery
If the machine will be stored for more than 30 days, remove the battery and charge it fully. Either store it on the shelf or on the machine. Leave the cables disconnected if it is stored on the machine. Store the battery in a cool atmosphere to avoid quick deterioration of the charge in the battery. To prevent the battery from freezing, make sure that it is fully charged. The specific gravity of a fully charged battery is
1.250.
Always disconnect the negative (black) battery cable before disconnecting the positive (red) cable.
Always connect the positive (red) battery cable before connecting the negative (black) cable.
If corrosion occurs at the battery terminals, disconnect the cables, negative (–) cable first, and scrape the clamps and terminals separately. Reconnect the cables, positive (+) cable first, and coat the terminals with petroleum jelly.
Check the electrolyte level every 25 operating hours or, if the machine is in storage, every 30 days.
Maintain the cell level with distilled or demineralized water. Do not fill the cells above the fill line.
28
Storage
Traction Unit
1. Thoroughly clean the traction unit, attachments and the engine.
2. Check the tire pressure. Inflate all traction unit tires to 4–6 psi.
3. Check all fasteners for looseness; tighten as necessary.
4. Grease or oil all grease fittings and pivot points. Wipe
off any excess lubricant.
5. Lightly sand and use touch up paint on painted areas that are scratched, chipped or rusted.
A. Remove the battery terminals from the battery posts.
B. Clean the battery, terminals and posts with a wire
brush and baking soda solution.
C. Coat the cable terminals and battery posts with
Grafo 112X skin–over grease (Toro Part No. 505–47), or petroleum jelly to prevent corrosion.
D. Slowly recharge the battery for 24 hours every 60
days to prevent lead sulfation of the battery.
Note: The specific gravity of a fully charged battery is
1.250.
Note: Store the battery in a cool atmosphere to avoid quick deterioration of the charge in the battery. To prevent the battery from freezing, make sure that it is fully charged.
Engine
1. Change the engine oil and filter. Refer to Changing the Engine Oil and Filter.
2. Start the engine and run it at idle speed for two minutes.
3. Thoroughly clean and service the air cleaner assembly.
Refer to Servicing the Air Cleaner.
4. Seal the air cleaner inlet and the exhaust outlet with weather proof masking tape.
5. Check the oil filler cap and fuel tank cap to ensure they are securely in place.
29
Electrical Schematic
30
Hydraulic Schematic
RH WHEEL MOTOR
WITH BLEED OFF
FOR OIL COOLING
IN FORWARD
A
47.2
12.48
GPM LPM
*FLOW RATE
BARS
----62.05
2
lbs/in
----900
3
15
3
.915
DISPLACEMENT PRESSURE
in /rev cm /rev
17
4.5
5.41
.33
---
---
127.84
7.8 127.84
7.8
-
-
6.2
90
--
--
M2
LEFT
M1
RIGHT
DISPLACEMENT, FLOW RATE. AND PRESSURE CHART
P1
COMPONENT
**
P2M1M2R1R2
FLOW RATE CALCULATED AT 3150 RPM AND 100% EFFICENCY
*
B
LIFT VALVE
A
B
FORWARD
LIFT CYLINDER
R1
XX
R2
XX
FILTER
HYDROSTAT
P2
P1
OIL COOLER
31
NOTES
32
NOTES
33
NOTES
34
Evaporative Emission Control Warranty Statement
California Evaporative Emission Control Warranty Statement
Your Warranty Rights and Obligations
Introduction
The California Air Resources Board and The Toro® Company are pleased to explain the evaporative emission control system’s warranty on your 2007 model year equipment. In California, new equipment that use small off–road engines must be designed, built, and equipped to meet the State’s stringent anti–smog standards. The Toro) Company must warrant the evaporative emission control system on your equipment for two years provided there has been no abuse, neglect or improper maintenance of your equipment. Your evaporative emission control system may include parts such as: fuel lines, fuel line fittings, and clamps.
Manufacturer’s Warranty Coverage:
This evaporative emission control system is warranted for two years. If any evaporative emission–related part on your equipment is defective, the part will be repaired or replaced by The Toro
®
Company.
Owner’s Warranty Responsibilities:
As the equipment owner, you are responsible for performance of the required maintenance listed in your Operator’s Manual. The Toro Company recommends that you retain all receipts covering maintenance on your equipment, but The Toro® Company cannot deny warranty solely for the lack of receipts.
As the equipment owner, you should however be aware that The Toro
®
Company may deny you warranty coverage if your emission
warranty parts have failed due to abuse, neglect, or improper maintenance or unapproved modifications.
You are responsible for presenting your equipment to an Authorized Service Dealer as soon as the problem exists. The warranty repairs should be completed in a reasonable amount of time, not to exceed 30 days. If you have a question regarding your warranty coverage, you should contact The Toro
®
Company at 1–952–948–4027 or call us toll free at the number listed in your Toro Warranty statement.
Defects Warranty Requirements:
6. The warranty period begins on the date the engine or equipment is delivered to an ultimate purchaser.
7. General Evaporative Emissions Warranty Coverage. The emission warranty parts must be warranted to the ultimate purchaser and any subsequent owner that the evaporative emission control system when installed was
A. Designed, built, and equipped so as to conform with all applicable regulations; and B. Free from defects in materials and workmanship that causes the failure of a warranted part for a period of two years.
8. The warranty on evaporative emissions–related parts will be interpreted as follows:
A. Any warranted part that is not scheduled for replacement as required maintenance in the written instructions must be warranted for
the warranty period of two years. If any such part fails during the period of warranty coverage, it must be repaired or replaced by The
®
Toro
Company. Any such part repaired or replaced under the warranty must be warranted for a time not less than the remaining
warranty period.
B. Any warranted part that is scheduled only for regular inspection in the written instructions must be warranted for the warranty period
of two years. A statement in such written instructions to the effect of ”repair or replace as necessary” will not reduce the period of warranty coverage. Any such part repaired or replaced under warranty must be warranted for a time not less than the remaining warranty period.
C. Any warranted part that is scheduled for replacement as required maintenance in the written instructions must be warranted for the
period of time prior to the first scheduled replacement point for that part. If the part fails prior to the first scheduled replacement, the part must be repaired or replaced by The Toro
®
Company. Any such part repaired or replaced under warranty must be warranted for a
time not less than the remainder of the period prior to the first scheduled replacement point for the part.
D. Repair or replacement of any warranted part under the warranty provisions of this article must be performed at no charge to the
owner at an Authorized Service Dealer.
E. Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (D) above, warranty services or repairs must be provided at an Authorized Service
Dealer.
F. The owner must not be charged for diagnostic labor that leads to the determination that a warranted part is in fact defective, provided
that such diagnostic work is performed at an Authorized Service Dealer.
G. Throughout the evaporative emission control system’s two year warranty period, The Toro
®
Company must maintain a supply of
warranted parts sufficient to meet the expected demand for such parts.
H. Manufacturer approved replacement parts must be used in the performance of any warranty maintenance or repairs and must be
provided without charge to the owner. Such use will not reduce the warranty obligations of The Toro
I. The use of any add–on or modified parts will be grounds for disallowing a warranty claim made in accordance with this article. The
®
Toro
Company will not be liable under this Article to warrant failures of warranted parts caused by the use of an add–on or modified
®
Company.
part.
J. The Toro
®
Company shall provide any documents that describe the warranty procedures or policies within five working days of
request by the Air Resources Board.
Emission Warranty Parts List:
The following list includes the parts covered under this warranty:
Fuel Lines
Fuel Line Fittings
Clamps
374–0092 Rev. B
®
The Toro General Commercial Products Warranty
A Two-Year Limited Warranty
Conditions and Products Covered
The Toro Company and its affiliate, Toro Warranty Company, pursuant to an agreement between them, jointly warrant your Toro Commercial Product (“Product”) to be free from defects in materials or workmanship for two years or 1500 operational hours*, whichever occurs first. Where a warrantable condition exists, we will repair the Product at no cost to you including diagnosis, labor, parts, and transportation. This warranty begins on the date the Product is delivered to the original retail purchaser.
* Product equipped with hour meter
Instructions for Obtaining Warranty Service
You are responsible for notifying the Commercial Products Distributor or Authorized Commercial Products Dealer from whom you purchased the Product as soon as you believe a warrantable condition exists.
If you need help locating a Commercial Products Distributor or Authorized Dealer, or if you have questions regarding your warranty rights or responsibilities, you may contact us at:
Toro Commercial Products Service Department Toro Warranty Company 8111 Lyndale Avenue South Bloomington, MN 55420-1196 952-888-8801 or 800-982-2740 E-mail: commercial.service@toro.com
Owner Responsibilities
As the Product owner, you are responsible for required mainte­nance and adjustments stated in your operator’s manual. Failure to perform required maintenance and adjustments can be grounds for disallowing a warranty claim.
Items and Conditions Not Covered
Not all product failures or malfunctions that occur during the warranty period are defects in materials or workmanship. This express warranty does not cover the following:
Product failures which result from the use of non-Toro replacement parts, or from installation and use of add-on, modified, or unapproved accessories
Product failures which result from failure to perform required maintenance and/or adjustments
Product failures which result from operating the Product in an abusive, negligent or reckless manner
Parts subject to consumption through use unless found to be defective. Examples of parts which are consumed, or used up, during normal Product operation include, but are not limited to, blades, reels, bedknives, tines, spark plugs, castor wheels, tires, filters, belts, and certain sprayer components such as diaphragms, nozzles, and check valves, etc.
Failures caused by outside influence. Items considered to be outside influence include, but are not limited to, weather, storage practices, contamination, use of unapproved coolants, lubricants, additives, or chemicals, etc.
Normal “wear and tear” items. Normal “wear and tear” includes, but is not limited to, damage to seats due to wear or abrasion, worn painted surfaces, scratched decals or windows, etc.
Parts
Parts scheduled for replacement as required maintenance are warranted for the period of time up to the scheduled replacement time for that part.
Parts replaced under this warranty become the property of Toro. Toro will make the final decision whether to repair any existing part or assembly or replace it. Toro may use factory remanufactured parts rather than new parts for some warranty repairs.
General Conditions
Repair by an Authorized Toro Distributor or Dealer is your sole remedy under this warranty.
Neither The Toro Company nor Toro Warranty Company is liable for indirect, incidental or consequential damages in connection with the use of the Toro Products covered by this warranty, including any cost or expense of providing substi­tute equipment or service during reasonable periods of malfunction or non-use pending completion of repairs under this warranty. Except for the Emissions warranty referenced below, if applicable, there is no other express warranty. All implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for use are limited to the duration of this express warranty.
Some states do not allow exclusions of incidental or consequential damages, or limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, so the above exclusions and limitations may not apply to you.
This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state.
Note regarding engine warranty: The Emissions Control System on your Product may be covered by a separate warranty meeting requirements established by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and/or the California Air Resources Board (CARB). The hour limitations set forth above do not apply to the Emissions Control System Warranty. Refer to the Engine Emission Control Warranty Statement printed in your operator’s manual or con­tained in the engine manufacturer’s documentation for details.
Countries Other than the United States or Canada
Customers who have purchased Toro products exported from the United States or Canada should contact their Toro Distributor (Dealer) to obtain guarantee policies for your country, province, or state. If for any reason you are dissatisfied with your Distributor’s service or have difficulty obtaining guarantee information, contact the Toro importer. If all other remedies fail, you may contact us at Toro Warranty Company.
Part No. 374-0031 Rev. C
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