Toro 75955 Operator's Manual

Page 1
FormNo.3414-602RevC
ZMaster
®
Professional5000
SeriesRidingMower
with52inTURBOFORCE Mower
ModelNo.75955—SerialNo.400000000andUp
®
SideDischarge
Registeratwww.T oro.com. OriginalInstructions(EN)
*3414-602*C
Page 2
ThissparkignitionsystemcomplieswithCanadian ICES-002
ItisaviolationofCaliforniaPublicResourceCode Section4442or4443touseoroperatetheengineon anyforest-covered,brush-covered,orgrass-covered landunlesstheengineisequippedwithaspark arrester,asdenedinSection4442,maintainedin effectiveworkingorderortheengineisconstructed, equipped,andmaintainedforthepreventionofre.
WARNING
Removingstandardoriginalequipmentparts andaccessoriesmayalterthewarranty, traction,andsafetyofthemachine.Failureto useoriginalToropartscouldcauseserious injuryordeath.Makingunauthorizedchanges totheengine,fuelorventingsystem,may violateEPAandCARBregulations.
Replaceallpartsincluding,butnotlimited to,tires,belts,blades,andfuelsystem componentswithoriginalToroparts.
Wheneveryouneedservice,genuineToroparts,or additionalinformation,contactanAuthorizedService DealerorToroCustomerServiceandhavethemodel andserialnumbersofyourproductready.Figure1 identiesthelocationofthemodelandserialnumbers ontheproduct.Writethenumbersinthespace provided.
g029954
Figure1
1.Modelandserialnumberlocation
Pleaserefertotheenginemanufacturer’sinformation includedwiththemachine.
WARNING
CALIFORNIA
Proposition65Warning
Theengineexhaustfromthisproduct
containschemicalsknowntotheStateof
Californiatocausecancer,birthdefects,
orotherreproductiveharm.
Introduction
Thisrotary-blade,ridinglawnmowerisintendedtobe usedbyresidentialhomeownersorprofessional,hired operators.Itisdesignedprimarilyforcuttinggrasson well-maintainedlawnsonresidentialorcommercial properties.Itisnotdesignedforcuttingbrushorfor agriculturaluses.
ModelNo.
SerialNo.
Thismanualidentiespotentialhazardsandhas safetymessagesidentiedbythesafety-alertsymbol (Figure2),whichsignalsahazardthatmaycause seriousinjuryordeathifyoudonotfollowthe recommendedprecautions.
g000502
Figure2
1.Safety-alertsymbol
Thismanualuses2wordstohighlightinformation. Importantcallsattentiontospecialmechanical informationandNoteemphasizesgeneralinformation worthyofspecialattention.
Readthisinformationcarefullytolearnhowtooperate andmaintainyourproductproperlyandtoavoid injuryandproductdamage.Y ouareresponsiblefor operatingtheproductproperlyandsafely .
YoumaycontactT orodirectlyatwww.T oro.com forproductsafetyandoperationtrainingmaterials, accessoryinformation,helpndingadealer,orto registeryourproduct.
©2018—TheToro®Company 8111LyndaleAvenueSouth Bloomington,MN55420
Contactusatwww.Toro.com.
2
PrintedintheUSA
AllRightsReserved
Page 3
Contents
Safety.......................................................................4
GeneralSafety...................................................4
SlopeIndicator...................................................5
SafetyandInstructionalDecals..........................6
ProductOverview...................................................12
Controls...........................................................12
Specications..................................................13
BeforeOperation.................................................14
BeforeOperationSafety...................................14
RecommendedFuel.........................................14
UsingStabilizer/Conditioner.............................15
FillingtheFuelTank..........................................15
CheckingtheEngine-OilLevel..........................15
BreakinginaNewMachine..............................15
UsingtheRolloverProtectionSystem
(ROPS).........................................................16
ThinkSafetyFirst..............................................17
UsingtheSafety-InterlockSystem....................17
UnlatchingtheSeat..........................................19
AdjustingtheMyRide™Suspension
System..........................................................20
DuringOperation.................................................21
DuringOperationSafety...................................21
OperatingtheParkingBrake.............................22
OperatingtheMowerBlade-ControlSwitch
(PTO)............................................................23
OperatingtheThrottle.......................................23
OperatingtheIgnitionSwitch............................23
StartingtheEngine...........................................23
ShuttingOfftheEngine.....................................24
UsingtheMotion-ControlLevers.......................25
DrivingtheMachine..........................................25
StoppingtheMachine.......................................26
UsingtheSideDischarge.................................26
AdjustingtheHeightofCut...............................27
AdjustingtheAnti-ScalpRollers........................28
AdjustingtheFlowBafeCamLocks................29
PositioningtheFlowBafe................................29
OperatingTips.................................................31
AfterOperation....................................................32
AfterOperationSafety......................................32
UsingtheFuel-ShutoffValve.............................32
UsingtheDrive-Wheel-ReleaseValves............32
TransportingtheMachine.................................33
LoadingtheMachine........................................34
Maintenance...........................................................35
RecommendedMaintenanceSchedule(s)...........35
Pre-MaintenanceProcedures..............................36
MaintenanceandStorageSafety......................36
Lubrication..........................................................37
AddingLightOilorSprayLubrication................37
GreasingtheMowerDeck................................37
GreasingthePump-Belt-IdlerArm....................37
GreasingtheCaster-WheelBearings...............38
LubricatingtheCaster-WheelHubs..................38
EngineMaintenance...........................................39
EngineSafety...................................................39
ServicingtheAirCleaner..................................39
ServicingtheEngineOil....................................41
ServicingtheSparkPlug...................................43
CheckingtheSparkArrester.............................45
FuelSystemMaintenance...................................45
ServicingtheElectronicFuel-Injection
System..........................................................45
ReplacingtheLow-PressureFuel
Filter..............................................................45
ServicingtheHigh-PressureFuelFilter.............46
ServicingtheFuelT ank.....................................46
ElectricalSystemMaintenance...........................46
ElectricalSystemSafety...................................46
ServicingtheBattery.........................................46
ServicingtheFuses..........................................48
Jump-StartingtheMachine...............................48
DriveSystemMaintenance..................................50
CheckingtheSeatBelt.....................................50
CheckingtheRolloverProtectionSystem
(ROPS)Knobs..............................................50
AdjustingtheTracking......................................50
CheckingtheTirePressure...............................51
CheckingtheWheel-LugNuts..........................51
CheckingtheWheel-HubSlottedNut................51
AdjustingtheCaster-PivotBearing...................51
UsingtheClutchShim......................................52
CoolingSystemMaintenance..............................54
CleaningtheEngineScreenandEngine-Oil
Cooler...........................................................54
CleaningtheEngine-CoolingFinsand
Shrouds........................................................54
CheckingandCleaningtheHydraulic-Unit
Shrouds........................................................55
BrakeMaintenance.............................................55
AdjustingtheParkingBrake..............................55
BeltMaintenance................................................56
InspectingtheBelts..........................................56
ReplacingtheMowerBelt.................................56
ReplacingtheHydraulicPump-Drive
Belt................................................................57
ControlsSystemMaintenance.............................58
AdjustingtheControl-HandlePosition..............58
AdjustingtheMotion-ControlLinkage...............59
AdjustingtheMotion-ControlDamper...............60
AdjustingtheMotion-ControlNeutral-Lock
Pivot..............................................................60
HydraulicSystemMaintenance...........................61
HydraulicSystemSafety...................................61
ServicingtheHydraulicSystem........................61
MowerDeckMaintenance....................................63
LevelingtheMowerDeck..................................63
ServicingtheCuttingBlades.............................66
RemovingtheMowerDeck...............................68
ReplacingtheGrassDeector..........................70
Cleaning..............................................................70
CleaningundertheMower................................70
CleaningtheSuspensionSystem.....................70
3
Page 4
DisposingofWaste...........................................70
Storage...................................................................71
CleaningandStorage.......................................71
Troubleshooting......................................................72
Schematics.............................................................75
Safety
Thismachinehasbeendesignedinaccordancewith ANSIB71.4-2012.

GeneralSafety

Thisproductiscapableofamputatinghandsand feetandofthrowingobjects.Alwaysfollowallsafety instructionstoavoidseriouspersonalinjury.
Usingthisproductforpurposesotherthanitsintended usecouldprovedangeroustoyouandbystanders.
Readandunderstandthecontentsofthis
Operator’sManualbeforeyoustarttheengine. Ensurethateveryoneusingthisproductknows howtouseitandunderstandsthewarnings.
Donotputyourhandsorfeetnearmoving
componentsofthemachine.
Donotoperatethemachinewithoutallguards
andothersafetyprotectivedevicesinplaceand workingonthemachine.
Keepclearofanydischargeopening.Keep
bystandersasafedistanceawayfromthe machine.
Keepchildrenoutoftheoperatingarea.Never
allowchildrentooperatethemachine.
Stopthemachineandshutofftheenginebefore
servicing,fueling,oruncloggingthemachine.
Improperlyusingormaintainingthismachinecan resultininjury.T oreducethepotentialforinjury, complywiththesesafetyinstructionsandalwayspay attentiontothesafety-alertsymbol,whichmeans Caution,Warning,orDanger—personalsafety instruction.Failuretocomplywiththeseinstructions mayresultinpersonalinjuryordeath.
Youcanndadditionalitemsofsafetyinformationin theirrespectivesectionsthroughoutthismanual.
4
Page 5
SlopeIndicator
Figure3
Thispagemaybecopiedforpersonaluse.
1.Themaximumslopeyoucansafelyoperatethemachineonis15degrees.Usetheslopecharttodeterminethedegreeofslope ofhillsbeforeoperating.Donotoperatethismachineonaslopegreaterthan15degrees.Foldalongtheappropriateline tomatchtherecommendedslope.
2.Alignthisedgewithaverticalsurface,atree,building,fencepole,etc.
3.Exampleofhowtocompareslopewithfoldededge
5
g011841
Page 6
SafetyandInstructionalDecals
Safetydecalsandinstructionsareeasilyvisibletotheoperatorandarelocatednearanyarea ofpotentialdanger.Replaceanydecalthatisdamagedormissing.
58-6520
1.Grease
93-7818
decal58-6520
decal106-2655
106-2655
1.Warning—donottouchorapproachmovingbelts;remove theignitionkeyandreadtheinstructionsbeforeservicing orperformingmaintenance.
decal93-7818
1.Warning—readtheOperator'sManualforinstructionson torquingthebladebolt/nutto1 15to149N∙m(85to110 ft-lb).
99-8936
1.Machinespeed4.Neutral
2.Fast5.Reverse
3.Slow
decal106-5517
106-5517
1.Warning—donottouchthehotsurface.
decal110-2067
110-2067
decal99-8936
6
Page 7
decal112-9028
112-9028
1.Warning—stayawayfrommovingparts;keepallguardsin place.
decal114-4466
114-4466
1.Main(25A)3.Charge(25A)
2.PTO(10A)4.Auxiliary(15A)
decal107-3069
107-3069
1.Warning—thereisnorolloverprotectionwhentherollbaris down.
2.Toavoidinjuryordeathfromarolloveraccident,keepthe rollbarinthefullyraisedandlockedpositionandwear theseatbelt.Lowertherollbaronlywhenabsolutely necessary;donotwearthetheseatbeltwhentherollbaris down.
3.ReadtheOperator'sManual;driveslowlyandcarefully.
decal110-2068
110-2068
1.ReadtheOperator'sManual.
decal136-5508
136-5508
1.Beltrouting
decal115-9625
115-9625
1.Parking brake—disengaged
2.Parkingbrake—engaged
7
Page 8
116-1716
1.Fuel6.Hourmeter
2.Empty
3.Half
7.PTO
8.Parkingbrake
4.Full9.Neutral
5.Battery
10.Operator-presenceswitch
116-4858
decal116-1716
decal117-0346
117-0346
1.Fuelleakhazard—readtheOperator'sManual;donot
decal116-4858
attempttoremovetherollbar;donotweld,drill,ormodify therollbarinanyway.
116-8726
1.ReadtheOperator’sManualforrecommendedhydraulic uid.
decal116-8726
decal117-3848
117-3848
1.Thrownobjecthazard—keepbystandersasafedistance fromthemachine.
2.Thrownobjecthazard,mower—donotoperatethemachine withoutdeector,dischargecover,orgrasscollection systeminplace.
3.Cutting/dismembermentofhandorfoot—stayawayfrom movingparts;keepallguardsandshieldsinplace.
8
Page 9
decal117-3864
117-3864
1.ReadtheOperator’s
Manual.
1.Fast
2.Variablespeedcontrol
2.Filltobottomofllerneck;
121–7586
3.Slow
4.Powertakeoff(PTO)
126-2055
warning—donotoverll thetank.
decal126-4398
126-4398
1.ReadtheOperator’s manual
2.Lock
decal121-7586
decal126-2055
3.Unlock
1.Wheellug-nuttorque129N∙m(95ft-lb)(4x)
2.Wheelhub-nuttorque319N∙m(235ft-lb)
3.ReadandunderstandtheOperator’smanualbefore performinganymaintenance,checktorqueafterrst100 hoursthenevery500hoursthereafter.
1.ReadtheOperator's
2.Height-of-cut
Manual.
decal127-0326
127-0326
3.Removethekeyfrom theignitionandreadthe Operator'sManualbefore performingmaintenance orservicingthemachine.
9
Page 10
decalbatterysymbols
BatterySymbols
Someorallofthesesymbolsareonyourbattery .
132-5063
1.Camlock2.Camunlock
1.Explosionhazard
6.Keepbystandersasafe distancefromthebattery.
2.Nore,opename,or smoking
7.Weareyeprotection; explosivegasescan causeblindnessandother injuries.
3.Causticliquid/chemical
decal132-5063
burnhazard
4.Weareyeprotection.9.Flusheyesimmediately
8.Batteryacidcancause blindnessorsevereburns.
withwaterandgetmedical helpfast.
5.ReadtheOperator's
Manual.
10.Containslead;donot discard
decaloemmarkt
Manufacturer'sMark
1.Indicatesthebladeisidentiedasapartfromtheoriginal machinemanufacturer.
125–9383
1.Checkhydraulicuidevery50operatinghours.3.Checkthetirepressureevery50operatinghours.
2.ReadtheOperator’sManualforinformationonlubricating themachine.
4.ReadtheOperator’sManualbeforeservicingorperforming maintenance.
10
decal125-9383
Page 11
132-0871
Note:Thismachinecomplieswiththeindustrystandardstabilitytestinthestaticlateralandlongitudinaltestswiththemaximum
recommendedslopeindicatedonthedecal.ReviewtheinstructionsforoperatingthemachineonslopesintheOperator’sManualas wellastheconditionsinwhichyouwouldoperatethemachinetodeterminewhetheryoucanoperatethemachineinthoseconditions onthatdayandatthatsite.Changesintheterraincanresultinachangeinslopeoperationforthemachine.Ifpossible,keepthe cuttingunitsloweredtothegroundwhileoperatingthemachineonslopes.Raisingthecuttingunitswhileoperatingonslopescan causethemachinetobecomeunstable.
decal132-0871
1.Warning—readtheOperator’sManual;donotoperatethis machineunlessyouaretrained;wearhearingprotection.
4.Ramphazard—whenloadingontoatrailer ,donotusedual ramps;onlyuseasingularrampwideenoughforthemachine andthathasaninclinelessthan15°;backuptheramp(in reverse)anddriveforwardofftheramp.
2.Cutting,dismembering,andentanglementhazard—keep handsawayfrommovingparts;keepallguardsandshieldsin
5.Bodilyharmhazard—donotcarrypassengers;lookbehind youwhenmowinginreverse.
place.
3.Thrownobjecthazard—keepbystandersaway.6.Tippinghazardonslopes—donotuseonslopesnearopen water;donotuseonslopesgreaterthan15°.
132–5067
decal132-5067
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Page 12
ProductOverview
HourMeter
Thehourmeterrecordsthenumberofhoursthe enginehasoperated.Itoperateswhentheengine isrunning.Usethesetimesforschedulingregular maintenance(Figure6).
FuelGauge
Thefuelgaugeislocatedwiththehourmeter,and thebarslightupwhentheignitionswitchisintheON position(Figure6).
Theindicatorlightappearswhenthefuellevelislow (approximately1gallonremaininginthefueltank).
Safety-InterlockIndicators
Figure4
1.Side-dischargedeector
2.Height-of-cutdeck-lift
pedal
3.Parking-brakelever10.Fuelcap
4.Transportlock11.Mowerdeck
5.Controls12.Casterwheel
6.Motion-controllevers13.Front-shockassembly
7.Rollbar
8.Rear-shockassembly
9.Seatbelt
Controls
Becomefamiliarwithallthecontrolsbeforeyoustart theengineandoperatethemachine(Figure4and
Figure5).
g029631
Therearesymbolsonthehourmeterthatindicate withablacktrianglethattheinterlockcomponentis positionedcorrectly(Figure6).
Battery-IndicatorLight
IfyouturntheignitionkeytotheONpositionfora fewseconds,thebatteryvoltagedisplaysinthearea wherethehoursarenormallydisplayed.
Thebatterylightturnsonwhentheignitionisturned onandwhenthechargeisbelowthecorrectoperating level(Figure6).
Figure5
1.PTOswitch
2.Throttlecontrol5.Ignitionswitch
3.Malfunctionindicatorlight
(MIL)
4.Hour
6.Fuses
meter/Safety-interlock display/Fuelgauge
g008950
Figure6
1.Fuelgauge(bars)4.Safety-interlocksymbols
2.Batterylight
g013112
3.Hourmeter
5.Lowfuel-indicatorlight
ThrottleControl
Thethrottlecontrolstheenginespeed,andithasa continuous-variablesettingfromtheSLOWtoFAST position(Figure5).
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Page 13
Blade-ControlSwitch(Power Takeoff)
Theblade-controlswitch(PTO)engagesand disengagespowertothemowerblades(Figure5).
Specications
Note:Specicationsanddesignaresubjectto
changewithoutnotice.
Width
IgnitionSwitch
Usethisswitchtostartthemowerengine.Ithas3 positions:START,RUN,andOFF.
Motion-ControlLevers
Usethemotion-controlleverstodrivethemachine forward,reverse,andturneitherdirection.
Neutral-LockPosition
UsetheNEUTRAL-LOCKpositionwiththe safety-interlocksystemtoengageandtodetermine theNEUTRALposition.
Fuel-ShutoffValve
Closethefuel-shutoffvalve(undertheseat)when transportingorstoringthemower.
Electronic-ControlUnit
WithoutDeck
DeectorUp157cm(62inches)
DeectorDown192cm(76inches)
135cm(53inches)
Length
RollBarUp
RollBarDown
211cm(83inches)
215cm(85inches)
Height
RollBarUpRollBarDown
179cm(71inches)127.8cm(50.3inches)
Weight
ModelWeight
75955
587kg(1,295lb)
Malfunction-IndicatorLight
Theelectronic-controlunit(ECU)continuously monitorstheoperationoftheEFIsystem.
Ifaproblemorfaultwithinthesystemisdetected,the malfunction-indicatorlight(MIL)illuminates.
TheMIListheredlightlocatedintherightconsole panel.
OncetheMILilluminates,makeinitialtroubleshooting checks;refertotheMILsectionunderTroubleshooting
(page72).
Ifthesechecksdonotcorrecttheproblem,further diagnosisandservicingbyanAuthorizedService Dealerisnecessary.
Attachments/Accessories
AselectionofT oroapprovedattachmentsand accessoriesisavailableforusewiththemachineto enhanceandexpanditscapabilities.Contactyour AuthorizedServiceDealerorDistributororgoto www.T oro.comforalistofallapprovedattachments andaccessories.
13
Page 14
Operation
containersontheground,awayfromyourvehicle beforelling.
Note:Determinetheleftandrightsidesofthe
machinefromthenormaloperatingposition.
BeforeOperation

BeforeOperationSafety

GeneralSafety

Neverallowchildrenoruntrainedpeopleto
operateorservicethemachine.Localregulations mayrestricttheageoftheoperator.Theowner isresponsiblefortrainingalloperatorsand mechanics.
Becomefamiliarwiththesafeoperationofthe
equipment,operatorcontrols,andsafetysigns.
Knowhowtostopthemachineandshutoffthe
enginequickly.
Checkthatoperator-presencecontrols,safety
switches,andshieldsareattachedandfunctioning properly.Donotoperatethemachineunlessthey arefunctioningproperly.
Beforemowing,alwaysinspectthemachineto
ensurethattheblades,bladebolts,andcutting assembliesareingoodworkingcondition. Replacewornordamagedbladesandboltsinsets topreservebalance.
Inspecttheareawhereyouwillusethemachine
andremoveallobjectsthatthemachinecould throw.
Evaluatetheterraintodeterminetheappropriate
equipmentandanyattachmentsoraccessories requiredtooperatethemachineproperlyand safely.

FuelSafety

Toavoidpersonalinjuryorpropertydamage,use
extremecareinhandlingfuel.Fuelvaporsare ammableandexplosive.
Extinguishallcigarettes,cigars,pipes,andother
sourcesofignition.
Useonlyanapprovedfuelcontainer.
Donotremovethefuelcaporaddfueltothefuel
tankwhiletheengineisrunningorwhilehot.
Donotrefuelthemachineindoors.
Donotstorethemachineorfuelcontainerwhere
thereisanopename,spark,orpilotlight,such asonawaterheateroronotherappliances.
Donotllcontainersinsideavehicleoronatruck
ortrailerbedwithaplasticliner.Alwaysplace
Removetheequipmentfromthetruckortrailer
andrefuelitwhileitisontheground.Ifthisisnot possible,thenrefuelfromaportablecontainer ratherthanafuel-dispensernozzle.
Donotoperatethemachinewithouttheentire
exhaustsysteminplaceandinproperworking condition.
Keepthefuel-dispensernozzleincontactwith
therimofthefueltankorcontaineropeningat alltimesuntilfuelingiscomplete.Donotusea nozzlelock-opendevice.
Ifyouspillfuelonyourclothing,changeyour
clothingimmediately.Wipeupanyfuelthatspills.
Neveroverllthefueltank.Replacethefuelcap
andtightenitsecurely.
Storefuelinanapprovedcontainerandkeepit
outofthereachofchildren.Neverbuymorethan a30-daysupplyoffuel.
Donotllthefueltankcompletelyfull.Addfuelto
thefueltankuntilthelevelis6to13mm(1/4to 1/2inch)belowthebottomofthellerneck.This emptyspaceinthetankallowsfueltoexpand.
–Avoidprolongedbreathingofvapors.
–Keepyourfaceawayfromthenozzleandfuel
tankopening.
–Avoidcontactwithskin;washoffspillswith
soapandwater.

RecommendedFuel

Forbestresults,useonlyclean,fresh(lessthan
30daysold),unleadedgasolinewithanoctane ratingof87orhigher((R+M)/2ratingmethod).
Ethanol:Gasolinewithupto10%ethanol
(gasohol)or15%MTBE(methyltertiarybutyl ether)byvolumeisacceptable.Ethanoland MTBEarenotthesame.Gasolinewith15% ethanol(E15)byvolumeisnotapprovedforuse.
Neverusegasolinethatcontainsmorethan 10%ethanolbyvolume,suchasE15(contains
15%ethanol),E20(contains20%ethanol),orE85 (containsupto85%ethanol).Usingunapproved gasolinemaycauseperformanceproblemsand/or enginedamagewhichmaynotbecoveredunder warranty.
Donotusegasolinecontainingmethanol.
Donotstorefueleitherinthefueltankorfuel
containersoverthewinterunlessyouuseafuel stabilizer.
Donotaddoiltogasoline.
14
Page 15

Using Stabilizer/Conditioner

Useafuelstabilizer/conditionerinthemachineto providethefollowingbenets:
Keepsfuelfreshduringstorageof90daysorless
(drainthefueltankwhenstoringthemachinefor morethan90days)
Cleanstheenginewhileitruns
Eliminatesgum-likevarnishbuildupinthefuel
system,whichcauseshardstarting
Important:Donotusefueladditives
containingmethanolorethanol.
Addthecorrectamountoffuelstabilizer/conditioner tothefuel.
Note:Afuelstabilizer/conditionerismost
effectivewhenmixedwithfreshfuel.Tominimize thechanceofvarnishdepositsinthefuelsystem, usefuelstabilizeratalltimes.

FillingtheFuelTank

1.Parkthemachineonlevelground.
2.Shutofftheengineandengagetheparking
brake.
3.Cleanaroundthefuel-tankcap.
4.Fillthefueltanktothebottomofthellerneck
(Figure7).
Note:Donotllthefueltankcompletelyfull.
Theemptyspaceinthetankallowsthefuelto expand.
g027726
Figure7

CheckingtheEngine-Oil Level

Beforeyoustarttheengineandusethemachine, checktheoillevelintheenginecrankcase;referto
CheckingtheEngine-OilLevel(page41).

BreakinginaNewMachine

Newenginestaketimetodevelopfullpower.Mower decksanddrivesystemshavehigherfrictionwhen new,placingadditionalloadontheengine.Allow 40to50hoursofbreak-intimefornewmachinesto developfullpowerandbestperformance.
15
Page 16

UsingtheRollover ProtectionSystem(ROPS)

WARNING
Toavoidinjuryordeathfromrollover:keep therollbarinthefullyraisedlockedposition andusetheseatbelt.
Ensurethattheseatissecuredtothe machine.
WARNING
Thereisnorolloverprotectionwhentheroll barisinthedownposition.
Lowertherollbaronlywhenabsolutely necessary.
Donotweartheseatbeltwhentherollbar isinthedownposition.
Driveslowlyandcarefully.
Raisetherollbarassoonasclearance permits.
Checkcarefullyforoverheadclearances (i.e.,branches,doorways,electricalwires) beforedrivingunderanyobjectsanddo notcontactthem.
Important:Lowertherollbaronlywhen
absolutelynecessary.
Important:Ensurethattheseatissecuredto
themachine.
1.Tolowertherollbar,applyforwardpressureto theupperpartoftherollbar.
2.Pullbothknobsoutandrotatethem90°sothey arenotengaged(Figure8).
3.Lowertherollbartothedownposition(Figure
8).
Figure8
1.ROPSknob
2.PulltheROPSknobout androtate90degrees
4.Toraisetherollbar,raisetherollbartothe
operateposition,rotatetheknobssothatthey movepartiallyintothegrooves(Figure8).
5.Raisetherollbartothefulluprightpositionwhile
pushingontheupperrollbarandthepinssnap intopositionwhentheholesalignwiththepins (Figure8).
3.Rollbarintheupright position
4.Rollbarinthefolded position
Important:Alwaysusetheseatbeltwiththe
rollbarintheraisedposition.
6.Pushontherollbarandensurethatbothpins areengaged.
g008943
16
Page 17

ThinkSafetyFirst

CAUTION
Pleasereadallsafetyinstructionsandsymbolsinthe safetysection.Knowingthisinformationcouldhelp youorbystandersavoidinjury.
DANGER
Operatingthemachineonwetgrassorsteep slopescancauseslidingandlossofcontrol.
Donotoperateonslopesgreaterthan15 degrees.
Reducespeedanduseextremecautionon slopes.
Donotoperatethemachinenearwater.
DANGER
Wheelsdroppingoveredgescancause rollovers,whichmayresultinseriousinjury, death,ordrowning.
Donotoperatethemachineneardrop-offs.
DANGER
Operatingthemachinewhiletherollbaris downmayleadtoseriousinjuryordeathin theeventofarollover.
Alwayskeeptherollbarinthefullyraisedand lockedpositionandusetheseatbelt.
Thismachineproducessoundlevelsin excessof85dBAattheoperator’searand cancausehearinglossthroughextended periodsofexposure.
Wearhearingprotectionwhenoperatingthis machine.
Useprotectiveequipmentforyoureyes,ears,hands, feet,andhead.
g009027
Figure10
1.Weareyeprotection.2.Wearhearingprotection.

UsingtheSafety-Interlock System

WARNING
Ifsafety-interlockswitchesaredisconnected ordamaged,themachinecouldoperate unexpectedlycausingpersonalinjury.
1.SafeZone—usethe machinehereonslopes lessthan15degreesor atareas.
2.DangerZone—usea walk-behindmowerand/or ahandtrimmeronslopes greaterthan15degrees andneardrop-offsor water.
Figure9
3.Water
Donottamperwiththeinterlockswitches.
Checktheoperationoftheinterlock switchesdaily,andreplaceanydamaged switchesbeforeoperatingthemachine.

Understandingthe Safety-InterlockSystem

Thesafety-interlocksystemisdesignedtopreventthe enginefromstartingunless:
Theparkingbrakeisengaged.
g000963
Theblade-controlswitch(PTO)isdisengaged.
Themotion-controlleversareintheNEUTRAL-LOCK
position.
Thesafety-interlocksystemalsoisdesignedtoshutoff theenginewhenthetractioncontrolsaremovedfrom thelockedpositionwiththeparkingbrakeengagedor ifyourisefromtheseatwhenthePTOisengaged.
Thehourmeterhassymbolstonotifytheuserwhen theinterlockcomponentisinthecorrectposition. Whenthecomponentisinthecorrectposition,a trianglelightsupinthecorrespondingsquare.
17
Page 18
Figure11
1.Triangleslightupwhentheinterlockcomponentsareinthe correctposition
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18
Page 19

TestingtheSafety-Interlock System

ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
Testthesafety-interlocksystembeforeyouusethe machineeachtime.Ifthesafetysystemdoesnot operateasdescribedbelow,haveanAuthorized ServiceDealerrepairthesafetysystemimmediately .
1.Sittingontheseat,engagetheparkingbrake
andmovetheblade-controlswitch(PTO)tothe ONposition.Trystartingtheengine;theengine shouldnotstart.
2.Sittingontheseat,engagetheparkingbrake
andmovetheblade-controlswitch(PTO)tothe OFFposition.Moveeithermotion-controllever (outoftheNEUTRAL-LOCKposition).Trystarting theengine;theengineshouldnotstart.Repeat fortheothercontrollever.
3.Sittingontheseat,engagetheparkingbrake,
movetheblade-controlswitch(PTO)totheOFF position,andmovethemotion-controllevers totheNEUTRAL-LOCKposition.Nowstartthe engine.Whiletheengineisrunning,disengage theparkingbrake,engagetheblade-control switch(PTO),andriseslightlyfromtheseat;the engineshouldshutoff.

UnlatchingtheSeat

Tounlatchtheseat,pushtheseatlatchforward (Figure12).
g204507
Figure12
4.Sittingontheseat,engagetheparkingbrake,
movetheblade-controlswitch(PTO)totheOFF position,andmovethemotion-controllevers totheNEUTRAL-LOCKposition.Nowstartthe engine.Whiletheengineisrunning,center eithermotioncontrolandmove(forwardor reverse);theengineshouldshutoff.Repeatfor othermotioncontrol.
5.Sittingontheseat,disengagetheparkingbrake,
movetheblade-controlswitch(PTO)totheOFF position,andmovethemotion-controllevers totheNEUTRAL-LOCKposition.Trystartingthe engine;theengineshouldnotstart.
19
Page 20

AdjustingtheMyRide™ SuspensionSystem

TheMyRide™suspensionsystemadjuststoprovide asmoothandcomfortableride.Youcanadjustthe rear2-shockassembliestoquicklyandeasilychange thesuspensionsystem.Positionthesuspension systemwhereyouaremostcomfortable.

AdjustingtheRear-Shock Assemblies

Theslotsfortherear-shockassemblieshave detentpositionsforreference.Y oucanpositionthe rear-shockassembliesanywhereintheslot,notjust inthedetentpositions.
Thefollowinggraphicshowsthepositionforasoftor rmrideandthedifferentdetentpositions(Figure13).
Adjusttherear-shockassemblies(Figure14).
g030024
Figure13
1.Firmestposition3.Detentsintheslots
2.Softestposition
Note:Ensurethattheleftandrightrear-shock
assembliesarealwaysadjustedtothesamepositions.
g030065
g030019
Figure14
20
Page 21
DuringOperation

DuringOperationSafety

GeneralSafety

Theowner/operatorcanpreventandisresponsible
foraccidentsthatmaycausepersonalinjuryor propertydamage.
Wearappropriateclothing,includingeye
protection;slip-resistant,substantialfootwear;and hearingprotection.Tiebacklonghairanddonot wearjewelry.
Donotoperatethemachinewhileill,tired,or
undertheinuenceofalcoholordrugs.
Nevercarrypassengersonthemachineandkeep
bystandersandpetsawayfromthemachine duringoperation.
Operatethemachineonlyingoodvisibilitytoavoid
holesorhiddenhazards.
Avoidmowingonwetgrass.Reducedtraction
couldcausethemachinetoslide.
Ensurethatalldrivesareinneutral,theparking
brakeisengaged,andyouareintheoperating positionbeforeyoustarttheengine.
Keepyourhandsandfeetawayfromthecutting
units.Keepclearofthedischargeopeningatall times.
Lookbehindanddownbeforebackinguptobe
sureofaclearpath.
Usecarewhenapproachingblindcorners,shrubs,
trees,orotherobjectsthatmayobscureyour vision.
Donotmowneardrop-offs,ditches,or
embankments.Themachinecouldsuddenlyroll overifawheelgoesovertheedgeoriftheedge givesway.
Stopthebladeswheneveryouarenotmowing.
Stopthemachineandinspectthebladesafter
strikinganobjectorifthereisanabnormal vibrationinthemachine.Makeallnecessary repairsbeforeresumingoperation.
Slowdownandusecautionwhenmakingturns
andcrossingroadsandsidewalkswiththe machine.Alwaysyieldtheright-of-way.
Disengagethedrivetothecuttingunitandshut
offtheenginebeforeadjustingtheheightof cut(unlessyoucanadjustitfromtheoperating position).
Neverrunanengineinanareawhereexhaust
gasesareenclosed.
Neverleavearunningmachineunattended.
Beforeleavingtheoperatingposition(including
toemptythecatchersortounclogthechute),do thefollowing:
–Stopthemachineonlevelground. –Disengagethepowertake-offandlowerthe
attachments. –Engagetheparkingbrake. –Shutofftheengineandremovethekey. –Waitforallmovingpartstostop.
Donotoperatethemachinewhenthereistherisk
oflightning.
Donotusethemachineasatowingvehicle.
Donotchangethegovernorspeedoroverspeed
theengine.
Useaccessoriesandattachmentsapprovedby
Toroonly.

RolloverProtectionSystem (ROPS)Safety

Donotremovetherollbarfromthemachine.
Ensurethattheseatbeltisattachedandthatyou
canreleaseitquicklyinanemergency.
Alwayswearyourseatbeltwhentherollbarisup.
Checkcarefullyforoverheadobstructionsanddo
notcontactthem.
Keeptherollbarinsafeoperatingconditionby
thoroughlyinspectingitperiodicallyfordamage andkeepingallthemountingfastenerstight.
Replaceadamagedrollbar.Donotrepairoralter
it.

SlopeSafety

Establishyourownproceduresandrulesfor
operatingonslopes.Theseproceduresmust includesurveyingthesitetodeterminewhich slopesaresafeformachineoperation.Always usecommonsenseandgoodjudgmentwhen performingthissurvey.
Slopesareamajorfactorrelatedtoloss-of-control
andtip-overaccidents,whichcanresultinsevere injuryordeath.Operatingthemachineonany sloperequiresextracaution.
Operatethemachineatalowerspeedwhenyou
areonaslope.
Ifyoufeeluneasyoperatingthemachineona
slope,donotdoit.
Watchforholes,ruts,bumps,rocks,orother
hiddenobjects.Uneventerraincouldoverturnthe machine.T allgrasscanhideobstacles.
Choosealowgroundspeedsoyouwillnothave
tostoporshiftwhileonaslope.
Arollovercanoccurbeforethetireslosetraction.
21
Page 22
Avoidoperatingthemachineonwetgrass.Tires
maylosetraction;regardlessifthebrakesare availableandfunctioning.
Avoidstarting,stopping,orturningthemachine
onaslope.
Keepallmovementonslopesslowandgradual.
Donotsuddenlychangethespeedordirectionof themachine.
Donooperatethemachineneardrop-offs,ditches,
embankments,orbodiesofwater.Themachine couldsuddenlyrolloverifawheelgoesoverthe edgeortheedgecavesin.Establishasafetyarea betweenthemachineandanyhazard(2machine widths).

OperatingtheParking Brake

Alwaysengagetheparkingbrakewhenyoustopthe machineorleaveitunattended.

DisengagingtheParkingBrake

g029829
Figure16

EngagingtheParkingBrake

WARNING
Theparkingbrakemaynotholdthemachine parkedonaslopeandcouldcausepersonal injuryorpropertydamage.
Donotparkonslopesunlessthewheelsare chockedorblocked.
Figure15
g029632
22
Page 23

OperatingtheMower Blade-ControlSwitch(PTO)

Theblade-controlswitch(PTO)startsandstopsthe mowerbladesandanypoweredattachments.

EngagingtheBlade-Control Switch(PTO)

Note:Engagingtheblade-controlswitch(PTO)with
thethrottlepositionathalforlesscausesexcessive weartothedrivebelts.
Figure17

DisengagingtheBlade-Control Switch(PTO)

g008946
Figure19

OperatingtheIgnition Switch

1.TurntheignitionkeytotheSTARTposition (Figure20).
Note:Whentheenginesstarts,releasethekey .
Important:Donotengagestarterformore
g008945
than5secondsatatime.Iftheenginefails tostart,allowa15secondcool-downperiod betweenattempts.Failuretofollowthese instructionscanburnoutthestartermotor.
Note:Youmayneedmultipleattemptstostart
theenginewhenyoustartitthersttimeafter thefuelsystemhasbeenwithoutfuelcompletely.
Figure18

OperatingtheThrottle

YoucanmovethethrottlecontrolbetweentheFAST andSLOWpositions(Figure19).
AlwaysusetheFASTpositionwhenturningonthe mowerdeckwiththeblade-controlswitch(PTO).
g009174
g008947
Figure20
2.Turntheignitionkeytoshutofftheengine.

StartingtheEngine

1.Raisetherollbarupandlockitintoplace,siton theseat,andfastentheseatbelt.
2.MovethemotioncontrolstotheNEUTRAL-LOCK position.
3.Engagetheparkingbrake;refertoEngagingthe
ParkingBrake(page22).
4.Movetheblade-controlswitch(PTO)totheOFF position(Figure21).
5.Movethethrottlelevermidwaybetweenthe SLOWandFASTpositions.
23
Page 24

ShuttingOfftheEngine

CAUTION
Childrenorbystandersmaybeinjuredifthey moveorattempttooperatethemachinewhile itisunattended.
Alwaysremovetheignitionkeyandengage theparkingbrakewhenleavingthemachine unattended,evenifjustforafewminutes.
Lettheengineidleatslowthrottle(turtle)for60 secondsbeforeturningtheignitionswitchtotheOFF position.
Figure21
6.TurntheignitionkeytotheSTARTposition (Figure22).
Note:Whentheenginesstarts,releasethekey .
Important:Donotengagestarterformore
than5secondsatatime.Iftheenginefails tostartallowa15-secondcool-downperiod betweenattempts.Failuretofollowthese instructionscanburnoutthestartermotor.
Note:Additionalstartingcyclesmaybe
requiredwhenstartingtheenginefortherst timeafterthefuelsystemhasbeenwithoutfuel completely.
Figure22
g029634
g029635
Figure23
Important:Makesurethatthefuel-shutoffvalve
isclosedbeforetransportingorstoringthe machine,asfuelleakagemayoccur.Engagethe parkingbrakebeforetransporting.Makesurethat youremovethekeyasthefuelpumpmayrunand causethebatterytolosecharge.
g008947
24
Page 25
UsingtheMotion-Control

DrivingtheMachine

Levers
Thedrivewheelsturnindependently,poweredby hydraulicmotorsoneachaxle.Y oucanturn1side inreversewhileyouturntheotherforward,causing themachinetospinratherthanturn.Thisgreatly improvesthemachinemaneuverabilitybutmay requiresometimeforyoutoadapttohowitmoves.
Thethrottlecontrolregulatestheenginespeedas measuredinrpm(revolutionsperminute).Place thethrottlecontrolintheFASTpositionforbest performance.Alwaysoperateinthefullthrottle positionwhenmowing.
CAUTION
Machinecanspinveryrapidly.Operatormay losecontrolofmachineandcausepersonal injuryordamagetomachine.
Usecautionwhenmakingturns.
Slowthemachinedownbeforemaking sharpturns.

DrivingForward

Figure24
1.Motion-control lever—NEUTRAL-LOCK position
2.Center,unlockedposition5.Frontofmachine
3.Forward
4.Backward
Note:Theenginestopswhenyoumovethe
g004532
traction-controlwiththeparkingbrakeengaged.
Tostop,pullthemotion-controlleverstotheNEUTRAL position.
1.Disengagetheparkingbrake;referto
DisengagingtheParkingBrake(page22).
2.Movetheleverstothecenter,unlockedposition.
3.Togoforward,slowlypushthemotion-control leversforward(Figure25).
25
Page 26

StoppingtheMachine

Tostopthemachine,movethetraction-controllevers toneutral,andthenmovethemtothelockedposition, disengagetheblade-controlswitch(PTO),andturn theignitionkeytotheOFFposition.
Engagetheparkingbrakewhenyouleavethe machine;refertoEngagingtheParkingBrake(page
22).Remembertoremovethekeyfromtheignition
switch.
CAUTION
Childrenorbystandersmaybeinjuredifthey moveorattempttooperatethemachinewhile itisunattended.
Alwaysremovetheignitionkeyandengage theparkingbrakewhenleavingthemachine unattended,evenifjustforafewminutes.
Figure25

DrivingBackward

1.Movetheleverstothecenter,unlockedposition.
2.Togobackward,slowlypullthemotion-control leversrearward(Figure26).
g008952

UsingtheSideDischarge

Themowerhasahingedgrassdeectorthat dispersesclippingstothesideanddowntowardthe turf.
DANGER
Withoutagrassdeector,dischargecover,or acompletegrass-catcherassemblymounted inplace,youandothersareexposedtoblade contactandthrowndebris.Contactwith rotatingmowerblade(s)andthrowndebris willcauseinjuryordeath.
Neverremovethegrassdeectorfrom themowerbecausethegrassdeector routesmaterialdowntowardtheturf.Ifthe grassdeectoriseverdamaged,replaceit immediately.
Neverputyourhandsorfeetunderthe mower.
Nevertrytoclearthedischargearea ormowerbladesunlessyoumovethe blade-controlswitch(PTO)totheOFF position,rotatetheignitionkeytotheOFF position,andremovethekey.
Figure26
g008953
Makesurethatthegrassdeectorisinthe downposition.
26
Page 27

AdjustingtheHeightofCut

UsingtheTransportLock

Thetransportlockhas2positions,andisusedwith thedeck-liftpedal.ThereisaLOCKpositionanda UNLOCKpositionforthetransportposition(Figure27).

AdjustingtheHeight-of-CutPin

Theheight-of-cutisadjustedfrom25to140mm(1 to5-1/2inches)in6mm(1/4inch)incrementsby relocatingtheclevispinintodifferentholelocations.
1.Movethetransportlocktothelockposition.
2.Pushonthedeck-liftpedalwithyourfoot,and raisethemowerdecktothetransportposition (alsothe140mm(5-1/2inches)cuttingheight position)asshowninFigure28.
3.Toadjust,rotatethepin90degreesandremove thepinfromtheheight-of-cutbracket(Figure
28).
4.Selectaholeintheheight-of-cutbracket correspondingtotheheight-of-cutdesired,and insertthepin(Figure28).
5.Pushonthedecklift,pullbackonthetransport lock,andslowlylowerthemowerdeck.
Figure27
Transport-LockPositions
1.Transportlock3.UNLOCKposition—does
2.LOCKposition—mower decklocksintotransport position
notlockthemowerdeck intotransportposition
g027343
Figure28
1.Deck-liftpedal
2.Cut-of-heightpin
g032377
27
3.Transportlock
Page 28

AdjustingtheAnti-Scalp Rollers

Wheneveryouchangetheheight-of-cut,itis recommendedtoadjusttheheightoftheanti-scalp rollers.
1.Disengagetheblade-controlswitch(PTO),move
themotion-controlleverstotheNEUTRAL-LOCK position,andengagetheparkingbrake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait
forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Adjusttheanti-scalprollersasshowninFigure
29,Figure30,andFigure31.
Figure31
1.Anti-scalproller4.Flangenut
2.Spacer
3.Bushing
5.Bolt
g000944
Figure29
1.Anti-scalproller4.Flangenut
2.Spacer
3.Bushing
1.Anti-scalproller3.Flangenut
2.Bushing4.Bolt
5.Bolt
Figure30
g000942
g000943
28
Page 29
AdjustingtheFlowBafe
PositioningtheFlowBafe
CamLocks
Thisprocedureisapplicableonlytomachineswiththe ow-bafelocks.Certainmodelshavenutsandbolts inplaceoftheow-bafelocksandcanbeadjusted thesame.
Youcanadjustthemower-dischargeowfordifferent typesofmowingconditions.Positionthecamlocks andbafetogivethebestqualityofcut.
1.Disengagetheblade-controlswitch(PTO),move
themotion-controlleverstotheNEUTRAL-LOCK position,andengagetheparkingbrake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait
forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Toadjustthecamlocks,swingtheleverupto
loosenthecamlock(Figure32).
4.Adjustthebafeandcamlocksintheslotsto
thedesireddischargeow.
5.Swingtheleverbackovertotightenthebafe
andcamlocks(Figure32).
Thefollowingguresareonlyrecommendations foruse.Adjustmentsvarybygrasstype,moisture content,andtheheightofthegrass.
Note:Iftheenginepowerdrawsdownandthe
mowergroundspeedisthesame,openupthebafe.

PositionA

Thisisthefullrearposition.Thesuggestedusefor thispositionisasfollows:
Short,lightgrassmowingconditions
Dryconditions
Smallergrassclippings
Propelsgrassclippingsfartherawayfromthe
mower
6.Ifthecamlocksdonotlockthebafeintoplace
oritistootight,loosentheleverandthenrotate thecamlock.
Note:Adjustthecamlockuntilyouachievethe
desiredlockingpressure.
Figure32
g005832
Figure33

PositionB

Usethispositionwhenbagging.Alwaysalignitwith thebloweropening.
g027727
g005833
Figure34
29
Page 30

PositionC

Thisisthefullopenposition.Thesuggestedusefor thispositionisasfollows:
Tall,densegrassmowingconditions
Wetconditions
Lowerstheengine-powerconsumption
Allowsincreasedgroundspeedinheavyconditions
Figure35
g005834
30
Page 31
OperatingTips
UsingtheFastThrottleSetting
dropontoyourlawn.T oavoidthis,moveontoa previouslycutareawiththebladesengagedoryou candisengagethemowerdeckwhilemovingforward.
Forbestmowingandmaximumaircirculation,operate theengineattheFASTposition.Airisrequiredto thoroughlycutgrassclippings,sodonotsetthe height-of-cutsolowastototallysurroundthemower inuncutgrass.Alwaystrytohave1sideofthemower freefromuncutgrass,whichallowsairtobedrawn intothemower.
CuttingaLawnfortheFirstTime
Cutgrassslightlylongerthannormaltoensurethat thecuttingheightofthemowerdoesnotscalpany unevenground.However,thecuttingheightusedin thepastisgenerallythebestonetouse.Whencutting grasslongerthan15cm(6inches)tall,youmaywant tocutthelawntwicetoensureanacceptablequality ofcut.
CuttingaThirdoftheGrassBlade
Itisbesttocutonlyaboutathirdofthegrassblade. Cuttingmorethanthatisnotrecommendedunless grassissparse,oritislatefallwhengrassgrows moreslowly.
KeepingtheUndersideofthe MowerClean
Cleanclippingsanddirtfromtheundersideofthe moweraftereachuse.Ifgrassanddirtbuildupinside themower,cuttingqualitywilleventuallybecome unsatisfactory.
MaintainingtheBlade(s)
Maintainasharpbladethroughoutthecuttingseason becauseasharpbladecutscleanlywithouttearingor shreddingthegrassblades.T earingandshredding turnsgrassbrownattheedges,whichslowsgrowth andincreasesthechanceofdisease.Checkthe mowerbladesaftereachuseforsharpness,and foranywearordamage.Filedownanynicksand sharpenthebladesasnecessary.Ifabladeis damagedorworn,replaceitimmediatelywitha genuineT ororeplacementblade.
AlternatingtheMowingDirection
Alternatethemowingdirectiontokeepthegrass standingstraight.Thisalsohelpsdisperseclippings whichenhancesdecompositionandfertilization.
MowingatCorrectIntervals
Grassgrowsatdifferentratesatdifferenttimesof theyear.T omaintainthesamecuttingheight,mow moreofteninearlyspring.Asthegrassgrowthrate slowsinmidsummer,mowlessfrequently .Ifyou cannotmowforanextendedperiod,rstmowata highcuttingheight,thenmowagain2dayslaterata lowerheightsetting.
UsingaSlowerCuttingSpeed
Toimprovecutquality,useaslowergroundspeed incertainconditions.
AvoidingCuttingTooLow
Whenmowinguneventurf,raisethecuttingheight toavoidscalpingtheturf.
StoppingtheMachine
Ifyoumuststoptheforwardmotionofthemachine whilemowing,aclumpofgrassclippingsmay
31
Page 32
AfterOperation

AfterOperationSafety

Usingthe Drive-Wheel-Release Valves

GeneralSafety

Cleangrassanddebrisfromthecuttingunits,
mufers,andenginecompartmenttohelpprevent res.Cleanupoilorfuelspills.
Shutoffthefuelbeforestoringortransportingthe
machine.
Disengagethedrivetotheattachmentwhenever
youaretransportingornotusingthemachine.
Usefull-widthrampsforloadingthemachineinto
atrailerortruck.
Tiethemachinedownsecurelyusingstraps,
chains,cable,orropes.Bothfrontandrearstraps shouldbedirecteddownandoutwardfromthe machine.
Allowtheenginetocoolbeforestoringthemachine
inanyenclosure.
Neverstorethemachineorfuelcontainerwhere
thereisanopename,spark,orpilotlight,such asonawaterheateroronotherappliances.

UsingtheFuel-Shutoff Valve

Thefuel-shutoffvalveislocatedundertheseat.Move theseatforwardtoaccessit.
Closethefuel-shutoffvalvefortransport,maintenance, andstorage.
Ensurethatthefuel-shutoffvalveisopenwhen startingtheengine.
WARNING
Handsmaybecomeentangledintherotating drivecomponentsbelowtheenginedeck, whichcouldresultinseriousinjury.
Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andallow allmovingpartstostopbeforeaccessingthe drive-wheel-releasevalves.
WARNING
Theengineandhydraulicdriveunitscan becomeveryhot.Touchingahotengineor hydraulicdriveunitscancausesevereburns.
Allowtheengineandhydraulicdriveunits tocoolcompletelybeforeaccessingthe drive-wheel-releasevalves.
Thedrive-wheel-releasevalvesarelocatedinthe backofeachhydraulic-driveunit,undertheseat.
Note:Makesurethatthereleasevalvesareinthe
fullyhorizontalpositionwhenoperatingthemachine; otherwise,severedamagetothehydraulicsystem canoccur.
1.Disengagetheblade-controlswitch(PTO),turn theignitionkeytotheOFFposition,movethe leverstotheNEUTRAL-LOCKposition,engagethe parkingbrake,andremovethekey.
2.Rotatetherelease-valveleversverticallyto pushthemachine.Thisallowshydraulicuidto bypassthepump,enablingthewheelstoturn (Figure37).
Figure36
1.ONposition2.OFFposition
3.Disengagetheparkingbrakebeforepushing themachine.
g008948
32
Page 33
Figure37
g029831
1.Verticaltopushthe machine
2.Horizontaltorunthe machine
4.Rotatethereleasevalvelevershorizontallyto runthemachine(Figure37).

TransportingtheMachine

Useaheavy-dutytrailerortrucktotransportthe machine.Ensurethatthetrailerortruckhasall thenecessarybrakes,lighting,andmarkingas requiredbylaw.Pleasecarefullyreadallthesafety instructions.Knowingthisinformationcouldhelpyou, yourfamily,pets,orbystandersavoidinjury .
WARNING
Drivingonthestreetorroadwaywithout turnsignals,lights,reectivemarkings,ora slow-moving-vehicleemblemisdangerous andcanleadtoaccidents,causingpersonal injury.
g029641
Figure38
1.Tractionunittie-downloops
Donotdrivethemachineonapublicstreet orroadway.
1.Ifyouareusingatrailer,connectittothetowing vehicle,andconnectthesafetychains.
2.Ifapplicable,connectthetrailerbrakes.
3.Loadthemachineontothetrailerortruck.
4.Shutofftheengine,removethekey,engagethe parkingbrake,andclosethefuelvalve.
5.Usethetie-downloopsonthemachineto securelyfastenittothetrailerortruckwith straps,chains,cable,orropes(Figure38).
33
Page 34

LoadingtheMachine

Useextremecautionwhenloadingorunloading machinesontoatraileroratruck.Useafull-width rampthatiswiderthanthemachineforthisprocedure. Backthemachineuptherampanddriveitforward downtheramp(Figure39).
Figure39
g028043
1.Backthemachineupthe
ramp.
2.Drivethemachineforward downtheramp.
Important:Donotusenarrowindividualramps
foreachsideofthemachine.
WARNING
Loadingamachineontoatrailerortruck increasesthepossibilityoftip-overandcould causeseriousinjuryordeath.
Useextremecautionwhenoperatinga machineonaramp.
Ensurethattherollbarisintheupposition andusetheseatbeltwhenloadingor unloadingthemachine.Ensurethattheroll barwillclearthetopofanenclosedtrailer.
Useonlyafull-widthramp;donotuse individualrampsforeachsideofthe machine.
Donotexceeda15-degreeanglebetween therampandthegroundorbetweenthe rampandthetrailerortruck.
1.Full-widthrampinstowed position
2.Sideviewoffull-width rampinloadingposition
3.Notgreaterthan 15degrees
g027996
Figure40
4.Rampisatleast4times aslongastheheightof thetrailerortruckbedto theground
5.H=heightofthetraileror truckbedtotheground
6.Trailer
Ensurethatthelengthoframpisatleast 4timesaslongastheheightofthetrailer ortruckbedtotheground.Thisensures thattherampangledoesnotexceed15 degreesonatground.
Backthemachineuptherampanddriveit forwarddowntheramp.
Avoidsuddenaccelerationordeceleration whiledrivingthemachineonarampas thiscouldcausealossofcontrolora tip-oversituation.
34
Page 35
Maintenance
RecommendedMaintenanceSchedule(s)
MaintenanceService
Interval
Aftertherst8hours
Aftertherst100hours
Aftertherst250hours
Beforeeachuseordaily
Every50hours
Every100hours
MaintenanceProcedure
•Changetheengineoil.
•Checkthewheellug-nuttorque.
•Checkthewheel-hubslotted-nuttorque.
•Checktheparkingbrakeadjustment.
•Changethehydraulicltersandhydraulicuidwhenusinganytypeofuid.
•Checkthesafetysystem.
•Checktheengine-oillevel.
•Checktheseatbelt.
•Checktherolloverprotectionsystem(ROPS)knobs.
•Cleantheenginescreenandtheoilcooler.
•Checkandcleanthehydraulic-unitshrouds.
•Inspecttheblades.
•Cleanunderthemowerdeck.
•Greasethemowerdeckspindlesandidlerarm(ifapplicable).
•Checkthesparkarrester(ifequipped).
•Checkthetirepressure.
•Inspectthebeltsforcracksandwear.
•Checkthehydraulic-uidlevel.
•Lubricatethemowerdeck-liftpivots.
•Changetheengineoil(moreoftenindirtyordustyconditions).
•Checkandcleanengine-coolingnsandshrouds.
Every150hours
Every200hours
Every250hours
Every300hours
Every500hours
Every600hours
Yearlyorbeforestorage
•Inspecttheprimarylterandtheair-inletscreen.
•Changetheengine-oillter.
•Check,cleanandregapthesparkplug.
•Replacethefuellter(moreoftenindirtyordustyconditions).
•ChangethehydraulicltersandhydraulicuidwhenusingMobil®1uid(more oftenindirtyordustyconditions).
•Replacetheprimaryairlter(moreoftenindustyorsandyconditions).
•Checktheinnerairlter.
•Checkthewheellug-nuttorque.
•Checkthewheel-hubslotted-nuttorque.
•Adjustthecaster-pivotbearing.
•Checktheparkingbrakeadjustment.
•ChangethehydraulicltersandhydraulicuidwhenusingToro®HYPR-OIL™500 hydraulicuid(moreoftenindirtyordustyconditions).
•Replacetheinnerairlter.
Monthly
Yearly
•Checkthebatterycharge.
•Greasethepump-belt-idlerarm.
•Greasethefrontcasterpivots(moreoftenindirtyordustyconditions).
•Repackthefrontcaster-wheelbearings(moreoftenindirtyordustyconditions).
•Lubricatethecaster-wheelhubs.
•Paintchippedsurfaces.
•Checkallmaintenanceprocedureslistedabovebeforestorage.
Important:Refertoyourengineowner'smanualforadditionalmaintenanceprocedures.
35
Page 36
CAUTION
Ifyouleavethekeyintheignitionswitch,someonecouldaccidentlystarttheengineand seriouslyinjureyouorotherbystanders.
Removethekeyfromtheignitionbeforeyoudoanymaintenance.
Pre-Maintenance Procedures

MaintenanceandStorage Safety

Beforerepairingthemachinedothefollowing:
–Disengagethedrives. –Engagetheparkingbrake. –Shutofftheengineandremovethekey. –Disconnectthespark-plugwire.
Parkthemachineonalevelsurface.
Cleangrassanddebrisfromthecuttingunit,
drives,mufers,andenginetohelppreventres.
Cleanupoilorfuelspills.
Lettheenginecoolbeforestoringthemachine.
Donotstorethemachineorfuelnearamesor
drainthefuelindoors.
Donotallowuntrainedpersonneltoservicethe
machine.
Usejackstandstosupportthemachineand/or
componentswhenrequired.
Carefullyreleasepressurefromcomponentswith
storedenergy.
Disconnectthebatteryorremovethespark-plug
wirebeforemakinganyrepairs.Disconnectthe negativeterminalrstandthepositiveterminal last.Connectthepositiveterminalrstand negativelast.
Usecarewhencheckingtheblades.Wrapthe
blade(s)orwearthicklypaddedgloves,anduse cautionwhenservicingthem.Onlyreplaceblades; donotstraightenorweldthem.
Keepyourhandsandfeetawayfrommoving
parts.Ifpossible,donotmakeadjustmentswith theenginerunning.
Keepallpartsingoodworkingcondition
andallhardwaretightened,especiallythe blade-attachmentbolts.Replaceallwornor damageddecals.
Neverinterferewiththeintendedfunctionofa
safetydeviceorreducetheprotectionprovided byasafetydevice.Checktheirproperoperation regularly.
Toensureoptimumperformanceandcontinued
safetycerticationofthemachine,useonly genuineT ororeplacementpartsandaccessories. Replacementpartsandaccessoriesmadeby othermanufacturerscouldbedangerous,and suchusecouldvoidtheproductwarranty.
Checktheparkingbrakeoperationfrequently.
Adjustandserviceasrequired.
36
Page 37
Lubrication
Greasemorefrequentlywhenoperatingconditions areextremelydustyorsandy.
GreaseType:No.2general-purposelithium-based ormolybdenum-basedgrease
1.Disengagetheblade-controlswitch(PTO),move themotion-controlleverstotheNEUTRAL-LOCK position,andengagetheparkingbrake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Cleanthegreasettingswitharag.
Note:Makesurethatyouscrapeanypaintoff
thefrontofthetting(s).
4.Connectagreaseguntothetting.
5.Pumpgreaseintothettingsuntilgreasebegins tooozeoutofthebearings.
6.Wipeupanyexcessgrease.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Greasethemower-deckidlerpulleypivotuntil greasecomesoutthebottom(Figure42).
4.Ifyourmachinehasgreasablespindles,grease the3spindlebearingsuntilgreasecomesout thelowerseals(Figure42).

AddingLightOilorSpray Lubrication

ServiceInterval:Every100hours
Lubricatethedeck-liftpivots.
Figure41
g009029
Figure42

Greasingthe Pump-Belt-IdlerArm

ServiceInterval:Yearly—Greasethepump-belt-idler
arm.
Greasethepump-belt-idlerarm(Figure43).
g017050

GreasingtheMowerDeck

ServiceInterval:Every50hours—Greasethemower
deckspindlesandidlerarm(if applicable).
Important:Makesurethatthecuttingunit
spindlesarefullofgreaseweekly.
1.Disengagetheblade-controlswitch(PTO),move themotion-controlleverstotheNEUTRAL-LOCK position,andengagetheparkingbrake.
g009030
Figure43
37
Page 38
GreasingtheCaster-Wheel
Lubricatingthe
Bearings
ServiceInterval:Yearly—Greasethefrontcaster
pivots(moreoftenindirtyordusty conditions).
Yearly—Repackthefrontcaster-wheelbearings (moreoftenindirtyordustyconditions).
1.Removethedustcapandadjustthecaster pivots.
Note:Keepthedustcapoffuntilgreasingis
done.
2.Removethehexplug.
3.Threadagreasettingintothehole.
4.Pumpgreaseintothettinguntilitoozesout aroundthetopbearing.
5.Removethegreasettinginthehole.
6.Installthehexpluganddustcap(Figure44).
Caster-WheelHubs
ServiceInterval:Yearly
1.Shutofftheengine,waitforallmovingpartsto stop,removethekey ,andengagetheparking brake.
g006115
Figure45
1.Sealguard2.Spacernutwithwrench
ats
2.Raisethemowerforaccess.
3.Removethecasterwheelfromthecasterforks.
4.Removethesealguardsfromthewheelhub.
5.Removeaspacernutfromtheaxleassemblyin thecasterwheel.
Figure44
7.Greasethecaster-wheelbearings(Figure44).
Note:Thread-lockingadhesivehasbeen
appliedtolockthespacernutstotheaxle.
g029643
6.Removetheaxle(withtheotherspacernutstill assembledtoit)fromthewheelassembly.
7.Pryoutsealsandinspectbearingsforwearor damageandreplaceifnecessary.
8.Packthebearingswithgeneral-purposegrease.
9.Insert1bearingand1newsealintothewheel.
Note:Replacetheseals.
10.Iftheaxleassemblyismissingbothspacernuts, applyathread-lockingadhesiveto1spacernut andthreaditontotheaxlewiththewrenchats facingoutward.
Note:Donotthreadthespacernutallof
thewayontotheendoftheaxle.Leave approximately3mm(1/8inch)fromtheouter surfaceofthespacernuttotheendoftheaxle insidethenut.
11.Inserttheassemblednutandaxleintothewheel onthesideofthewheelwiththenewsealand bearing.
12.Withtheopenendofthewheelfacingup,ll theareainsidethewheelaroundtheaxlefullof general-purposegrease.
38
Page 39
13.Insertthesecondbearingandnewsealintothe wheel.
EngineMaintenance
14.Applyathread-lockingadhesivetothesecond spacernut,andthreaditontotheaxlewiththe wrenchatsfacingoutward.
15.Torquethenutto8to9N∙m(75to80in-lb), loosen,thentorqueto2to3N∙m(20to25in-lb).
Note:Makesurethattheaxledoesnotextend
beyondeithernut.
16.Installthesealguardsoverthewheelhub,and insertthewheelintothecasterfork.
17.Installthecasterboltandtightenthenutfully.
Important:Topreventsealandbearingdamage,
checkthebearingadjustmentoften.Spinthe castertire.Thetireshouldnotspinfreely(more than1or2revolutions)orhaveanysideplay.If thewheelspinsfreely,adjustthetorqueonthe spacernutuntilthereisaslightamountofdrag. Applyanotherlayerofthread-lockingadhesive.
WARNING
Contactwithhotsurfacesmaycausepersonal injury.
Keepyourhands,feet,face,clothing,and otherbodypartsawaythemuferandother hotsurfaces.

EngineSafety

Shutofftheenginebeforecheckingtheoiloradding oiltothecrankcase.

ServicingtheAirCleaner

ServiceInterval:Every150hours
Every300hours/Yearly(whichevercomes rst)—Replacetheprimaryairlter(moreoften industyorsandyconditions).
Every300hours—Checktheinnerairlter.
Every600hours—Replacetheinnerairlter.
Note:Checktheltersmorefrequentlyifthe
operatingconditionsareextremelydustyorsandy .
RemovingtheFilters
1.DisengagethePTO,movethemotion-control leverstotheNEUTRAL-LOCKposition,andengage theparkingbrake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Releasethelatchesontheaircleanerand pulltheair-inletcoverofftheair-cleanerbody (Figure46).
4.Cleantheair-inletscreenandcover.
5.Installtheair-inletcoverandsecureitwiththe latches(Figure46).
39
Page 40
Figure46
1.Air-inletcover3.Air-cleanerbody
2.Air-inletscreen4.Latch
10.Inspecttheprimarylterfordamagebylooking intothelter,whileshiningabrightlightonthe outsideofthelter.
Note:Holesinthelterwillappearasbright
spots.Ifthelterisdamaged,discardit.
ServicingthePrimaryFilter
Iftheprimarylterisdirty,bent,ordamaged,
replaceit.
Donotcleantheprimarylter.
g030481
ServicingtheSafetyFilter
Replacethesafetylter,nevercleanit.
6.Releasethelatchesontheaircleanerandpull theair-cleanercoverofftheair-cleanerbody (Figure46).
7.Cleantheinsideoftheair-cleanercoverwith compressedair.
8.Gentlyslidetheprimarylteroutofthe air-cleanerbody(Figure46).
Note:Avoidknockingthelterintothesideof
thebody.
9.Removetheinnerlteronlyifyouintendto replaceit.
Important:Neverattempttocleantheinner
lter.Ifthesafetylterisdirty,thenthe primarylterisdamaged.Replaceboth lters.
Important:Donotattempttocleanthesafety
lter.Ifthesafetylterisdirty ,thentheprimary lterisdamaged.Replacebothlters.
InstallingtheFilters
Important:Topreventenginedamage,always
operatetheenginewithbothairltersandthe coverinstalled.
1.Ifinstallingnewlters,checkeachlterfor shippingdamage.
Note:Donotuseadamagedlter.
2.Iftheinnerlterisbeingreplaced,carefullyslide itintothelterbody(Figure47).
3.Carefullyslidetheprimarylterovertheinner lter(Figure47).
Note:Ensurethattheprimarylterisfully
seatedbypushingontheouterrimwhile installingit.
Important:Donotpressonthesoft,inside
areaofthelter.
1.Innerlter
2.Primarylter
3.Air-cleanercover
4.Installtheair-cleanercoverandsecurethe latches(Figure47).
g012997
Figure47
4.Latch
5.Air-cleanerbody
40
Page 41

ServicingtheEngineOil

OilType:Detergentoil(APIserviceSJorhigher)
OilCapacity:withalterchange—1.9L(2.0USqt);
withoutalterchange—1.60L(54.4oz)
Viscosity:Seethetablebelow.
Figure48
Note:Useofsyntheticoilhaving5W-20or5W-30
ratingisacceptable,upto4°C(40°F).
Note:Syntheticoilsprovidebetterstartinginextreme
coldbelow-23°C(-10°F).
g029644
g012991
CheckingtheEngine-OilLevel
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
Note:Checktheoilwhentheengineiscold.
WARNING
Contactwithhotsurfacesmaycausepersonal injury.
Keephands,feet,face,clothing,andother bodypartsawayfromthemuferandother hotsurfaces.
Important:Donotoverllthecrankcasewithoil
becausedamagetotheenginemayresult.Donot runenginewithoilbelowtheLowmarkbecause theenginemaybedamaged.
1.DisengagethePTO,movethemotion-control leverstotheNEUTRAL-LOCKposition,and engagetheparkingbrake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition(Figure49).
g194611
Figure49
41
Page 42
ChangingtheEngineOil
ServiceInterval:Aftertherst8hours
Every100hours(moreoftenindirtyordusty conditions).
Note:Disposeoftheusedoilatarecyclingcenter.
1.Starttheengineandletitrunfor5minutes.
Note:Thiswarmstheoilsothatitdrainsbetter.
2.Parkthemachinesothattherearisslightly lowerthanthefronttoensurethattheoildrains completely.
3.DisengagethePTO,movethemotion-control leverstotheNEUTRAL-LOCKposition,and engagetheparkingbrake.
4.Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition(Figure50).
5.Slowlypourapproximately80%ofthespecied oilintothellertubeandslowlyaddthe additionaloiltobringittotheFullmark(Figure
51).
g029644
Figure51
g194610
6.Starttheengineanddrivetoaatarea.
7.Checktheoillevelagain.
Figure50
g027734
42
Page 43
ChangingtheEngine-OilFilter

ServicingtheSparkPlug

ServiceInterval:Every200hours
Note:Changetheengine-oilltermorefrequently
whenoperatingconditionsareextremelydustyor sandy.
1.Draintheoilfromtheengine;refertoChanging
theEngineOil(page42).
2.Changetheengine-oillter(Figure52).
ServiceInterval:Every200hours—Check,clean
andregapthesparkplug.
Ensurethattheairgapbetweenthecenterandside electrodesiscorrectbeforeinstallingthesparkplug. Useasparkplugwrenchforremovingandinstalling thesparkplug(s)andagappingtool/feelergaugeto checkandadjusttheairgap.Installanewspark plug(s)ifnecessary.
Type:Champion
AirGap:0.76mm(0.030inch)
Torque:24.4to29.8N-m(18to22ft-lb)
g029644
RemovingtheSparkPlug
1.Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
2.DisengagethePTO,movethemotion-control leverstotheNEUTRAL-LOCKposition,and engagetheparkingbrake.
®
XC12YC,orequivalent
Figure52
3.Removethelefthydraulic-unitshroudinthe orderlistedwithFigure53.Thisgivesyou accesstothefrontsparkplug.
g027477
Note:Ensuretheoil-ltergaskettouchesthe
engine,andthenturntheoillteranextra3/4 turn.
3.Fillthecrankcasewiththepropertypeofnew oil;refertoChangingtheEngineOil(page42).
43
Page 44
CheckingtheSparkPlug
Important:Replacethesparkplug(s)whenit
has:ablackcoating,wornelectrodes,anoilylm, cracksorreuseisquestionable.
Ifyouseelightbrownorgrayontheinsulator,the
g029645
engineisoperatingproperly.Ablackcoatingonthe insulatorusuallymeansthattheaircleanerisdirty.
Setthegapto0.76mm(0.030inches).
g027479
Figure55
1.Pullthistabouttothe
sideinthedirectionofthe arrow
2.Pulltheshroudoffthis
frametabinthedirection ofthearrow
4.Removethesparkplug.
g009919
Figure53
3.Pulltheshroudoffthis frametabinthedirection ofthearrow
4.Shroud
g029646
Figure54
5.Installthelefthydraulic-unitshroud(Figure53).
g027478
44
Page 45
InstallingtheSparkPlug
Tightenthesparkplug(s)to24.4to29.8N-m(18to 22ft-lb).
Figure56

CheckingtheSpark Arrester

ForModelswithaSparkArrester
ServiceInterval:Every50hours
WARNING
FuelSystem Maintenance
WARNING
Fuel-systemcomponentsareunderhigh pressure.Theuseofimpropercomponents canresultinsystemfailure,fuelleakage,and possibleexplosion.
Useonlyapprovedfuellinesandfuellters.

ServicingtheElectronic Fuel-InjectionSystem

Thismachinecontainsanelectronicfuel-injection system.Itcontrolsthefuelowunderdifferent operatingconditions.
g027735
Theelectronic-controlunit(ECU)continuously monitorstheoperationoftheEFIsystem.
Ifaproblemorfaultwithinthesystemisdetected,the malfunction-indicatorlight(MIL)illuminates.TheMIL istheredlightlocatedintherightconsolepanel.
OncetheMILilluminates,makeinitialtroubleshooting checks;refertotheMILsectionunderTroubleshooting
(page72).
Ifthesechecksdonotcorrecttheproblem,further diagnosisandservicingbyanAuthorizedService Dealerisnecessary.
Hotexhaustsystemcomponentsmayignite fuelvaporsevenafteryoushutofftheengine. Hotparticlesexhaustedduringengine operationmayigniteammablematerials. Firemayresultinpersonalinjuryorproperty damage.
Donotfuelorruntheengineunlessaspark arresterisinstalled.
1.Shutofftheengine,waitforallmovingpartsto stop,removethekey ,andengagetheparking brake.
2.Waitforthemufertocool.
3.Ifthereareanybreaksinthescreenorwelds areobserved,replacethearrester.
4.Ifthescreenisplugged,removethearrester andshakelooseparticlesoutofthearrester, andcleanthescreenwithawirebrush(soakin solventifnecessary).
5.Installthearresterontheexhaustoutlet.

Replacingthe Low-PressureFuelFilter

ServiceInterval:Every200hours/Y early(whichever
comesrst)
Thefuellterislocatedneartheengineonthefront orrearsideoftheengine.
1.Disengagetheblade-controlswitch(PTO),move themotion-controlleverstotheNEUTRAL-LOCK position,andengagetheparkingbrake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Waitforthemachinetocooldown.
4.Closethefuel-shutoffvalveundertheseat (Figure57).
45
Page 46
Figure57
1.Fuellter
2.Hoseclamp
5.Squeezetheendsofthehoseclampstogether andslidethemawayfromthelter(Figure57).
6.Removethelterfromthefuellines.
7.Installanewlterandmovethehoseclamps closetothelter(Figure57).
8.Openthefuel-shutoffvalve.
3.Fuelline
ElectricalSystem Maintenance

ElectricalSystemSafety

Disconnectthebatterybeforerepairingthe
machine.Disconnectthenegativeterminalrst andthepositivelast.Connectthepositiveterminal rstandthenegativelast.
Chargethebatteryinanopen,well-ventilated
area,awayfromsparksandames.Unplugthe chargerbeforeconnectingordisconnectingthe battery.Wearprotectiveclothinganduseinsulated
g008963
tools.
WARNING
CALIFORNIA
Proposition65Warning
Batteryposts,terminals,andrelated
accessoriescontainleadandlead
compounds,chemicalsknownto
theStateofCaliforniatocause
cancerandreproductiveharm.Wash
handsafterhandling.
Important:Installthefuellinehosesandsecure
withplastictiesthesameastheywereoriginally installedatthefactorytokeepthefuellineaway fromcomponentsthatcancausefuellinedamage.

Servicingthe High-PressureFuelFilter

Donotattempttoservicethehigh-pressurefuel lter.Thehigh-pressurelterisintegratedwithin thefuel-pumpmodule.Thefuellterandother componentsinsidethefuel-pumpmodulearenot serviceable.
Important:Donotattempttoopenthefuel-pump
module.
EnsurethatanAuthorizedServiceDealerreplaces thefuel-pumpmodulewiththehigh-pressurefuellter.

ServicingtheFuelTank

Donotattempttodrainthefueltank.Ensurethatan AuthorizedServiceDealerdrainsthefueltankand servicesanycomponentsofthefuelsystem.

ServicingtheBattery

ServiceInterval:Monthly
DANGER
Batteryelectrolytecontainssulfuricacid whichisfatalifconsumedandcausessevere burns.
Donotdrinkelectrolyteandavoidcontact withskin,eyes,orclothing.Wearsafety glassestoshieldyoureyesandrubbergloves toprotectyourhands.
46
Page 47
RemovingtheBattery
InstallingtheBattery
WARNING
Batteryterminalsormetaltoolscouldshort againstmetalmachinecomponentscausing sparks.Sparkscancausethebatterygasses toexplode,resultinginpersonalinjury.
Whenremovingorinstallingthebattery, donotallowthebatteryterminalstotouch anymetalpartsofthemachine.
Donotallowmetaltoolstoshortbetween thebatteryterminalsandmetalpartsofthe machine.
WARNING
Incorrectbatterycableroutingcoulddamage themachineandcablescausingsparks. Sparkscancausethebatterygassesto explode,resultinginpersonalinjury.
Alwaysdisconnectthenegative(black) batterycablebeforedisconnectingthe positive(red)cable.
Alwaysconnectthepositive(red)battery cablebeforeconnectingthenegative (black)cable.
1.Disengagetheblade-controlswitch(PTO),move themotion-controlleverstotheNEUTRAL-LOCK position,andengagetheparkingbrake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.RemovethebatteryasshowninFigure58.
Note:Positionthebatteryinthetraywiththeterminal
postsoppositefromthehydraulictank(Figure58).
g032526
Figure59
ChargingtheBattery
WARNING
Chargingthebatteryproducesgassesthat canexplode.
Neversmokenearthebatteryandkeepsparks andamesawayfrombattery.
Important:Alwayskeepthebatteryfullycharged
(1.265specicgravity).Thisisespecially importanttopreventbatterydamagewhenthe temperatureisbelow0°C(32°F).
Figure58
1.Chargebatteryfor10to15minutesat25to30 Aor30minutesat10A.
2.Whenthebatteryisfullycharged,unplug thechargerfromtheelectricaloutlet,then disconnectthechargerleadsfromthebattery posts(Figure60).
3.Installthebatteryinthemachineandconnect thebatterycables;refertoInstallingtheBattery
(page47).
Note:Donotrunthemachinewiththebattery
disconnected,electricaldamagemayoccur.
g027728
47
Page 48
Figure60
1.Positivebatterypost
2.Negativebatterypost
3.Red(+)chargerlead
4.Black(-)chargerlead

ServicingtheFuses

Theelectricalsystemisprotectedbyfuses.Itrequires nomaintenance,however,ifafuseblowscheckthe component/circuitforamalfunctionorshort.
1.Thefusesarelocatedontheconsoletotheright oftheseat(Figure61).
2.Toreplacethefuses,pulloutonthefuseto removeit.
3.Installanewfuse(Figure61).

Jump-StartingtheMachine

1.Checkandcleancorrosionfromthebattery terminalsbeforejump-starting.Ensurethatthe connectionsaretight.
CAUTION
Corrosionorlooseconnectionscan causeunwantedelectricalvoltagespikes atanytimeduringthejump-starting procedure.
Donotattempttojump-startthemachine
g000960
withlooseorcorrodedbatteryterminals, ordamagetotheengineorEFImay occur.
DANGER
Jump-startingaweakbatterythatis crackedorfrozenorhasalowelectrolyte leveloranopen/shortedbatterycellcan causeanexplosion,resultinginserious personalinjury.
Donotjump-startaweakbatteryifthese conditionsexist.
2.Makesurethattheboosterbatteryisagood andfullychargedlead-acidbatteryat12.6Vor greater.
Note:Useproperlysizedjumpercableswith
shortlengthstoreducevoltagedropbetween systems.Makesurethatthecablesarecolor codedorlabeledforthecorrectpolarity.
Figure61
1.Optionalaccessory(15A)4.Main(25A)
2.Charge(25A)5.Console
3.PTO(10A)
CAUTION
Connectingthejumpercablesincorrectly (wrongpolarity)canimmediatelydamage theEFIsystem.
Becertainofbattery-terminalpolarity andjumper-cablepolaritywhenhooking upthebatteries.
WARNING
g020464
48
Batteriescontainacidandproduce explosivegases.
Shieldyoureyesandfacefromthe batteriesatalltimes.
Donotleanoverthebatteries.
Note:Ensurethattheventcapsaretightand
level.Placeadampcloth,ifavailable,overany ventcapsonbothbatteries.Alsoensurethatthe
Page 49
machinesdonottouchandthatbothelectrical systemsareoffandatthesameratedsystem voltage.Theseinstructionsarefornegative groundsystemsonly.
3.Connectthepositive(+)cabletothepositive(+) terminalofthedischargedbatterythatiswired tothestarterorsolenoidasshowninFigure62.
g029644
Figure62
1.Positive(+)cableon
dischargedbattery
2.Positive(+)cableon
boosterbattery
3.Negative(–)cableonthe
boosterbattery
4.Negative(–)cableonthe
engineblock
5.Boosterbattery
6.Dischargedbattery
7.Engineblock
4.Connecttheotherendofthepositivecableto thepositiveterminaloftheboosterbattery.
5.Connecttheblacknegative(–)cabletotheother terminal(negative)oftheboosterbattery.
6.Makethenalconnectionontheengineblockof thestalledmachine(nottothenegativebattery post),awayfromthebattery,andstandback (Figure63).
g012785
1.Engineblock
Figure63
2.Negative(–)cable
g013117
7.Startthemachineandremovethecablesin thereverseorderofconnection(disconnectthe negativecablefromtheengineblockrst.).
49
Page 50
DriveSystem Maintenance

CheckingtheSeatBelt

ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
Inspecttheseatbeltforwear,cuts,andproper operationofretractorandbuckle.Replacetheseat beltifitisdamaged.

CheckingtheRollover ProtectionSystem(ROPS) Knobs

ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
WARNING
Toavoidinjuryordeathfromrollover:keep therollbarinthefullyraisedlockedposition andusetheseatbelt.
Ensurethattheseatissecuredtothe machine.
Checkthatboththemountinghardwareandtheknobs areingoodworkingcondition.Makesurethatthe knobsarefullyengagedwiththerollbarintheraised position.Theupperhoopoftherollbarmayneed tobepushedforwardorpulledrearwardtogetboth knobsfullyengaged(Figure64).
Figure64
1.ROPSknob(locked
position)
2.PulltheROPSknobout,
androtateit90degreesto changetherollbarposition
3.Rollbarintheupright position
4.Rollbarinthefolded position

AdjustingtheTracking

1.Disengagetheblade-controlswitch(PTO).
2.Drivetoanopenatarea,movethe motion-controlleverstotheNEUTRAL-LOCK position.
3.Movethethrottlemidwaybetweenfastandslow.
4.Movebothmotion-controlleversalltheway forwarduntiltheybothhitthestopsintheT-slot.
5.Checkwhichwaythemachinetracks.
Ifittrackstotheright,loosentheboltsand
adjusttheleftstopplaterearwardonthe leftT-slotuntilthemachinetracksstraight (Figure65).
Ifittrackstotheleft,loosentheboltsand
adjusttherightstopplaterearwardonthe
g008943
50
Page 51
rightT-slotuntilthemachinetracksstraight (Figure65).
6.Tightenthestopplate(Figure65).
Figure65
Leftcontrollevershown

CheckingtheWheel-Lug Nuts

Checkandtorquethewheellugnutsto122to129 N∙m(90to95ft-lb).

CheckingtheWheel-Hub SlottedNut

ServiceInterval:Aftertherst100hours
Every500hours
Checkandensurethatthetorqueoftheslottednutis 286to352N∙m(211to260ft-lb).
Note:Donotuseanti-seizecompoundonwheelhub.
g029647
1.Controllever3.Stopplate
2.Bolt

CheckingtheTirePressure

ServiceInterval:Every50hours/Monthly(whichever
comesrst)
Maintaintheairpressureinthefrontandreartiresat 90kPa(13psi).Uneventirepressurecancausean unevencut.Checkthetireswhentheyarecoldtoget themostaccuratepressurereading.
Figure66
g029648
Figure67
1.Slottednut

AdjustingtheCaster-Pivot Bearing

ServiceInterval:Every500hours/Y early(whichever
comesrst)
1.Disengagetheblade-controlswitch(PTO),move themotion-controlleverstotheNEUTRAL-LOCK position,andengagetheparkingbrake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait
g001055
forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Removethedustcapfromcasterandtighten thelocknut(Figure68).
4.Tightenthelocknutuntilthespringwashersare at,andthenbackoffa1/4turntoproperlyset thepreloadonthebearings(Figure68).
51
Page 52
Important:Makesurethatthespring
washersareinstalledcorrectlyasshownin
Figure68.
5.Installthedustcap(Figure68).
Figure68
1.Springwashers
2.Locknut
3.Dustcap
RemovingtheClutchShim
1.Shutofftheengine,waitforallmovingpartsto stop,removethekey ,engagetheparkingbrake, andallowthemachinetocoolcompletelybefore startingtheseinstructions.
2.Usinganaircompressor,blowoutanydebris fromunderthebrakepoleandaroundthebrake spacers(Figure70).
g010868
Figure70
g001297
3.Checktheconditionofthewire-harnessleads, connectors,andterminals.
Note:Cleanorrepairasnecessary.

UsingtheClutchShim

Somelatermodelyearunitshavebeenbuiltwith clutchesthatcontainabrakeshim.Whentheclutch brakehasworntothepointwheretheclutchnolonger engagesconsistently,theshimcanberemovedto extendtheclutchlife.
Figure69
1.Armature5.Brakespacer
2.Fieldshell6.Re-gapshim
3.Rotor7.Brakepole
4.Brake-mountingbolt
4.Verifythat12Vispresentattheclutchconnector whentheblade-controlswitch(PTO)switchis engaged.
5.Measurethegapbetweentherotorand armature.Ifthegapisgreaterthan1mm(0.04 inch),proceedwiththefollowingsteps:
A.Loosenbothbrake-mountingbolts1/2to1
fullturnasshowninFigure71.
Note:Donotremovethebrakepolefrom
theeldshell/armature.Thebrakepole hasworntomatchthearmatureandneeds tocontinuetomatchafteryouremovethe shimtoensureproperbraketorque.
g010869
g010870
Figure71
1.Brake-mountingbolt
52
Page 53
B.Usingneedle-nosepliers,orbyhand,hold
thetabandremovetheshim(Figure72).
Note:Donotdiscardtheshimuntilproper
clutchfunctionhasbeenconrmed.
g010873
Figure74
1.Feelergauge
Figure72
1.Shim
C.Usingapneumaticline,blowoutanydebris
fromunderthebrakepoleandaroundthe brakespacers.
D.Torqueeachbolt(M6x1)to13N∙m(10
ft-lb)+/-0.7N∙m(0.5ft-lb).
E.Usinga0.25mm(0.01inch)thickfeeler
gauge,verifythatagapispresentbetween therotorandthearmaturefaceonboth sidesofthebrakepoleasshowninFigure
73andFigure74.
Note:Duetothewaytherotorandthe
armaturefaceswear(peaksandvalleys)it issometimesdifculttomeasurethegap accurately.
g010871
Ifthegapislessthan0.25mm(0.01
inch),theninstalltheshim;referto
Troubleshooting(page72).
Ifthegapissufcient,proceedtothe
safetycheckinstepF.
F.Performthefollowingsafetycheck:
i.Sitontheseatandstarttheengine.
ii.Makesurethatthebladesdonot
engagewiththeblade-controlswitch (PTO)intheOFFposition,andthat theclutchisdisengaged.
Iftheclutchdoesnotdisengage, installtheshimagain;referto
Troubleshooting(page72).
iii.Engageanddisengagethe
blade-controlswitch(PTO)10 consecutivetimestoensurethatthe clutchisfunctioningproperly.
1.Feelergauge
g010872
Figure73
53
Page 54
CoolingSystem
Cleaningthe
Maintenance

CleaningtheEngineScreen andEngine-OilCooler

ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
Removeanybuildupofgrass,dirt,orotherdebris fromtheoilcooler(Figure75).
Engine-CoolingFinsand Shrouds
ServiceInterval:Every100hours/Y early(whichever
comesrst)
1.Disengagetheblade-controlswitch(PTO)and engagetheparkingbrake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Removetheair-intakescreen,therecoilstarter, andthefanhousing(Figure76).
4.Cleanthedebrisandgrassfromtheengine parts.
5.Installtheair-intakescreen,therecoilstarter,
g029644
andthefanhousing(Figure76).
Figure75
Removeanybuildupofgrass,dirt,orotherdebris fromtheenginescreen.Thishelpsensureadequate coolingandcorrectenginespeedandreducesthe possibilityofoverheatingandmechanicaldamageto theengine(Figure75).
g009191
g004218
Figure76
1.Engineguard4.Fanhousing
2.Engineair-intakescreen
3.Bolt
5.Screw
54
Page 55

CheckingandCleaningthe Hydraulic-UnitShrouds

BrakeMaintenance
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
1.Disengagetheblade-controlswitch(PTO)and engagetheparkingbrake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Movetheseatforward.
4.Cleanthedebrisandgrassfromthe hydraulic-unitshrouds(Figure77).
5.Positiontheseat.

AdjustingtheParking Brake

ServiceInterval:Aftertherst100hours
Every500hoursthereafter
Note:Thisproceduremustbefollowedafterthe
rst100hoursorwhenabrakecomponenthasbeen removedorreplaced.
1.Drivethemachineontoalevelsurface.
2.Disengagetheblade-controlswitch(PTO),move themotioncontrolleverstotheNEUTRAL-LOCK position,andengagetheparkingbrake.
3.Shutofftheengine,waitforallmovingpartsto stop,andremovethekey .
4.Raisethebackofthemachineandsupportthe machinewithjackstands.
g029645
DANGER
Mechanicalorhydraulicjacksmayfail tosupportmachineandcauseaserious injury.
1.Hydraulic-unitshrouds
Figure77
Usejackstandswhensupporting machine.
Donotusehydraulicjacks.
5.Removethereartiresfromthemachine.
6.Removeanydebrisfromthebrakearea.
7.Rotatethedrive-wheelreleasehandleto
g009920
thereleasedposition;refertoUsingthe
Drive-Wheel-ReleaseValves(page32).
8.Checktoseeifthereisavisiblegapbetween theL-bracketandthelinkagestop(Figure78).
55
Page 56
BeltMaintenance

InspectingtheBelts

ServiceInterval:Every50hours
Checkthebeltsforsquealingwhenthebeltisrotating; bladesslippingwhencuttinggrass;frayedbeltedges; burnmarks;andcracks,whicharesignsofaworn mowerbelt.Replacethemowerbeltifanyofthese conditionsoccur.
Figure78
LeftSideShown
1.L-bracket4.Rearlinkageassembly
2.Linkagestop
3.Gap
9.Disengagetheparkingbrake,thelevershould beinthedownposition.
10.Turnthewheelhubbyhandinbothdirections relativetothecaliper;thewheelhubshould movefreelybetweenthecaliper.
11.Ifagapisneededorthewheelhubdoesnot movefreely:
A.Disengagetheparkingbrake.
B.Disconnectandne-tunetherearlinkage
assembly:
5.Caliper
6.Wheelhub
Shortenthelinktocreateagap.
Lengthenthelinktoallowwheelhub
movement.
C.Connecttherearlinkageassembly.
12.Engagetheparkingbrakeandcheckthegap.
13.Repeatsteps9through13untilavisiblegapis achievedandthewheelhubrotatesfreely.
14.Repeatthisprocedureforthebrakeonthe oppositeside.
15.Rotatethedrive-wheelreleasehandleto theoperatingposition;refertoUsingthe
Drive-Wheel-ReleaseValves(page32).
g026961

ReplacingtheMowerBelt

1.Disengagetheblade-controlswitch(PTO),move themotion-controlleverstotheNEUTRAL-LOCK position,andengagetheparkingbrake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Lowerthemowertothe76mm(3inch) height-of-cut.
4.Removethebeltcovers(Figure79).
g027729
Figure79
1.Pushthetabdown2.Removethebeltcover
5.Usearatchetinthesquareholeintheidlerarm toremovetensionontheidlerspring(Figure80).
6.Removethebeltfromthemower-deckpulleys.
7.Removethebeltguideonthespring-loaded idlerarm(Figure80).
8.Removetheexistingbelt.
9.Installthenewbeltaroundthemowerpulleys andtheclutchpulleyundertheengine(Figure
80).
16.Installthereartiresandtorquethelugnuts;refer toCheckingtheWheel-LugNuts(page51).
17.Removethejackstands.
56
Page 57
Figure81
g027730
Figure80
1.Clutchpulley5.Squareholeintheidler
2.Mowerbelt
3.Spring-loadedidlerpulley
4.Ratchet
armfortheratchet
6.Idler-greasetting
7.Beltguide
10.Installthebeltguideontheidlerarm(Figure80).
11.Usingtheratchetinthesquarehole,installthe idlerspring(Figure80).
Note:Makesurethatthespringendsare
seatedintheanchorgrooves.
12.Installthebeltcovers(Figure81).
1.Positionthebeltcover.3.Ensurethatthetabis underthemetalcatch.
2.Slidethebeltcoverunder
thesidecatches.
g017627

ReplacingtheHydraulic Pump-DriveBelt

1.Disengagetheblade-controlswitch(PTO)and
engagetheparkingbrake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait
forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Removethemowerbelt;refertoReplacingthe
MowerBelt(page56).
4.Raisethemachineandsupportitwithjack
stands(Figure82).
57
Page 58
Figure82
1.Idlerpulley
2.Clutchpulley6.Squareholeintheidler
3.Pump-drivebelt7.Idlerspring
4.Righthydraulic-pump pulley
5.Lefthydraulic-pumppulley
arm
ControlsSystem Maintenance

Adjustingthe Control-HandlePosition

Thereare2heightpositionsforthecontrol levers—highandlow.Removetheboltstoadjustthe heightfortheoperator.
1.Disengagetheblade-controlswitch(PTO),move themotion-controlleverstotheNEUTRAL-LOCK position,andengagetheparkingbrake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait
g009039
forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Loosentheboltsandangenutsinstalledinthe levers(Figure83).
4.Aligntheleversinthefront-to-rearpositionby bringingtheleverstogethertotheNEUTRAL position,andslidethemuntiltheyarealigned, thentightenthebolts(Figure83).
5.Usearatchetinthesquareholeintheidlerarm toremovetheidlerspring(Figure82).
6.Unhooktheidlerspringfromtheframe(Figure
82).
7.Removethebeltfromthehydraulic-unit-drive pulleysandtheenginepulley.
8.Installthenewbeltaroundenginepulleyand the2drivepulleys.
9.Usingaratchetinthesquareholeintheidler arm,installtheidlerspringtotheframe(Figure
82).
10.Installthemowerbelt;refertoReplacingthe
MowerBelt(page56).
Figure83
1.Bolt
2.Handle4.Nut
g029726
3.Controllever
58
Page 59
Figure84
5.Iftheendsofthelevershitagainsteach other,refertoAdjustingtheMotion-Control
Neutral-LockPivot(page60).
4.Removetheelectricalconnectionfromtheseat safetyswitch,locatedunderthebottomcushion oftheseat.
Note:Theswitchisapartoftheseatassembly.
5.Temporarilyinstallajumperwireacrossthe terminalsintheconnectorofthemainwire harness.
6.Starttheengineandrunitatfullthrottleand disengagethebrake.
Note:Thebrakemustbeengagedandthe
motion-controlleversmustbeouttostart theengine.Theoperatordoesnothaveto beintheseat,becauseofthejumperwire beingused.
7.Runtheunitforatleast5minuteswiththedrive leversatfullforwardspeedtobringthehydraulic
g009195
uiduptotheoperatingtemperature.
Note:Themotion-controlleversneedsto
beinneutralwhilemakinganynecessary adjustments.
8.Bringthemotion-controlleversintotheNEUTRAL position.
6.Repeattoadjustthecontrollevers.

Adjustingthe Motion-ControlLinkage

Locatedoneithersideofthefueltank,belowtheseat arethepump-controllinkages.Rotatingthepump linkagewithawrench(1/2inch)allowsnetuning adjustmentssothatthemachinedoesnotmovein neutral.Anyadjustmentsshouldbemadeforneutral positioningonly.
WARNING
Enginemustberunninganddrivewheels mustbeturningsomotioncontroladjustment canbeperformed.Contactwithmovingparts orhotsurfacesmaycausepersonalinjury.
Keepyourngers,hands,andclothingclear ofrotatingcomponentsandhotsurfaces.
1.Priortostartingtheengine,pushthedeck-lift pedal,andremovetheheight-of-cutpin.
9.Adjustthepumpcontrolrodlengthsbyrotating thedoublenutsontherodintheappropriate directionuntilthewheelsslightlycreepin reverse(Figure85).
2.Lowerdecktotheground.
3.Raisetherearofmachineupandsupportitwith jackstands(orequivalentsupport).
Note:Raisethemachinejusthighenoughto
allowthedrivewheelstoturnfreely.
g029649
Figure85
1.Doublenuts
10.Movethemotion-controlleverstothereverse positionandwhileapplyingslightpressureto
59
Page 60
thelever,allowthereverse-indicatorspringsto bringtheleversbacktoneutral.
Note:Thewheelsmuststopturningorslightly
creepinreverse.
11.Shutofftheunit,removethejumperwirefrom thewireharness,andplugtheconnectorinto theseatswitch.
12.Removethejackstands.

Adjustingthe Motion-Control Neutral-LockPivot

Youcanadjusttheangednuttoobtainthedesired motion-controlleverresistancewhenmovingittothe NEUTRAL-LOCKposition.SeeFigure87foradjustment options.
13.Raisethedeckandinstalltheheight-of-cutpin.
14.Checkthatthemachinedoesnotcreepin neutralwiththeparkbrakesdisengaged.

Adjustingthe Motion-ControlDamper

Youcanadjustthetopdamper-mountingbolttoobtain thedesiredmotion-controlleverresistance.Referto
Figure86formountingoptions.
1.Loosenthejamnut.
2.Tightenorloosentheangednuttothedesired feel.
Formoreresistance,tightentheangednut.
Forlessresistance,loosentheangednut
3.Tightenthejamnut.
g008621
Figure87
1.Flangednut2.Jamnut
Figure86
RightMotionControlShown
1.T orquethelocknutto23N-m(17ft-lb).Theboltmust protrudepasttheendofthelocknutaftertorquing.
2.Mostresistance(rmestfeel)
3.Damper
4.Mediumresistance(mediumfeel)
5.Leastresistance(softestfeel)
g008620
60
Page 61
HydraulicSystem
7.Remove1dipstickfromthehydraulicreservoir (Figure88).
Maintenance

HydraulicSystemSafety

Ensurethatallhydraulic-uidhosesand
linesareingoodconditionandallhydraulic connectionsandttingsaretightbefore applyingpressuretothehydraulicsystem.
Keepyourbodyandhandsawayfrompinhole
leaksornozzlesthatejecthigh-pressure hydraulicuid.
Usecardboardorpapertondhydraulicleaks.
Safelyrelieveallpressureinthehydraulic
systembeforeperforminganyworkonthe hydraulicsystem.
Seekimmediatemedicalattentionifuid
isinjectedintoskin.Injecteduidmustbe surgicallyremovedwithinafewhoursbya doctor.
ServicingtheHydraulic
8.Wipethedipstickoffandthreadthedipstickinto thereservoir.
9.Removethedipstickandlookattheend(Figure
88).
Important:Donotoverllthehydraulic
unitswithoilasdamagemayoccur.Donot runthemachinewiththeoilbelowtheadd mark.
10.IftheoillevelisattheAddmark,slowlypour onlyenoughoilintothehydraulicreservoirto raisetheleveltotheFullorHline.
11.Installthedipstick.
12.Repeattheprocedurefortheoppositedipstick.
System
Hydraulic-FluidType:T oro
hydraulicuidorMobil
®
®
HYPR-OIL
115W-50.
Important:Usethespecieduid.Otheruids
coulddamagethehydraulicsystem.
EachHydraulicSystemFluidCapacity:1.5L(52
oz)persidewithlterchange
CheckingtheHydraulicFluid
ServiceInterval:Every50hours—Checkthe
hydraulic-uidlevel.
1.Positionthemachineonalevelsurface.
2.Disengagetheblade-controlswitch(PTO),move themotion-controlleverstotheNEUTRAL-LOCK position,andengagetheparkingbrake.
3.Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
4.Allowtheengineandthehydraulicsystemto coolfor10minutes.
500
g015459
Figure88
Eitherdipstickisusedinthemachine
1.Full3.H—meanshighlevel
2.Add4.Dipsticklocationsunder seat
Note:Theoillevelonthedipstickisincorrect
whentheoilischeckedandtheunitishot.
5.Movetheseatforward.
6.Cleantheareaaroundthedipsticksof hydraulic-systemreservoirs(Figure88).
61
Page 62
WARNING
Hydraulicuidescapingunderpressure canpenetrateskinandcauseinjury .
Ifhydraulicuidisinjectedintothe skinitmustbesurgicallyremoved withinafewhoursbyadoctorfamiliar withthistypeofinjury.Gangrenemay resultifthisisnotdone.
Keepyourbodyandhandsawayfrom pinholeleaksornozzlesthateject high-pressurehydraulicuid.
Usecardboardorpapertond hydraulicleaks.
Safelyrelieveallpressureinthe hydraulicsystembeforeperforming anyworkonthehydraulicsystem.
Makesurethatallhydraulichoses andlinesareingoodcondition,and allhydraulicconnectionsandttings aretightbeforeapplyingpressureto thehydraulicsystem.
ReplacingtheHydraulicFluidand Filters
ServiceInterval:Aftertherst250hours—Change
thehydraulicltersandhydraulic uidwhenusinganytypeofuid.
Every250hours—Changethehydrauliclters andhydraulicuidwhenusingMobil (moreoftenindirtyordustyconditions).
Every500hours—Changethehydraulic ltersandhydraulicuidwhenusingT oro HYPR-OIL dirtyordustyconditions).
Toreplacethehydraulicuid,theltersneedtobe removed.Replacebothatthesametime;referto
ServicingtheHydraulicSystem(page61)fortheoil
specications.
1.Disengagetheblade-controlswitch(PTO),move themotion-controlleverstotheNEUTRAL-LOCK position,andengagetheparkingbrake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Raisethemachineandsupportitwithjack stands(Figure89).
500hydraulicuid(moreoftenin
®
1uid
®
Figure89
1.Jackstands
4.Removeboththemowerbeltandthepump-drive belt;refertoReplacingtheMowerBelt(page
56)andReplacingtheHydraulicPump-Drive Belt(page57).
Note:Thispreventsoilfromgettingonthe
belts.
5.Placeadrainpanunderthelter,removethe oldlter,andwipethesurfaceclean(Figure90).
62
g008970
Page 63

MowerDeck Maintenance

LevelingtheMowerDeck

SettinguptheMachine
Note:Ensurethatthemowerdeckislevelbefore
matchingtheheightofcut(HOC).
1.Positionthemoweronaatsurface.
2.Disengagetheblade-controlswitch(PTO),move themotion-controlleverstotheNEUTRAL-LOCK position,andengagetheparkingbrake.
3.Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe
g008968
Figure90
Bottomviewofthemachine
1.Filterlocations
2.Hydrauliclter
operatingposition.
4.Checktirepressureofthedrivetires.
5.Ifneeded,adjustto90kPa(13psi).
6.Positionthemowertothe76mm(3inches) height-of-cutposition.
6.Applyathincoatofhydraulicuidtotherubber gasketonthereplacementlter(Figure90).
7.Installthereplacementhydrauliclter.
8.Installthepump-drivebeltandthemowerbelt.
9.Removethejackstandsandlowerthemachine (Figure89).
10.Addoiltothehydraulicreservoirandcheckfor anyleaks.
11.Cleanupanyspilledoil.
12.Starttheengineandletitrunforabout2minutes topurgeairfromthesystem.
13.Shutofftheengineandcheckforleaks.
14.Checktheoillevelwhiletheoiliscold.
15.Ifrequired,addoiltothehydraulicreservoir.
Note:Donotoverll.
LevelingtheDeck
1.Positionthemoweronaatsurface.
2.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop, removethekey,andengagetheparkingbrake.
3.Checkthetirepressureinthedrivetires.
Note:Properinationpressureforthetiresis
90kPa(13psi).
4.Positionthetransportlockinthelatching position.
5.Pushthedeck-liftpedalallthewayforwardand thedecklatchesatthe14cm(5-1/2inches) transportposition(Figure91).
63
Page 64
Figure91
10.Fine-tunetheadjustmentnutonthefrontdeck liftassemblybyturningit(Figure93).
Note:T oincreasetheheight,turnthe
adjustmentnutclockwise;todecrease,turn counterclockwise.
Note:Ifthefrontdecklinksdonothaveenough
adjustmenttoachieveaccuratecutheight,the single-pointadjustmentcanbeutilizedtogain moreadjustment.
g190360
1.Deck-liftpedal
2.Height-of-cutpin
3.Transportlock
6.Inserttheheight-adjustmentpinintothe7.6cm (3inches)cutting-heightlocation.
7.Releasethetransportlockandallowthedeckto lowertothecuttingheight.
8.Raisethedischargechute.
9.Onbothsidesofthedeck,measurefromthe levelsurfacetothefronttipoftheblade(Postion A)asshowninFigure92.
Note:Themeasurementshouldread7.6mm
(3inches).
g027344
Figure93
1.Adjustmentnut3.Reardeckadjustment
2.Jamnut4.Frontdeckadjustment
11.T oadjustthesingle-pointsystem,loosenthe 2boltsatthebottomoftheheight-of-cutplate (Figure94).
1.7.6cm(3inch)atposition Aiscorrect
2.8.3cm(3-1/4inch)at positionBiscorrect
g009196
Figure92
3.Measureherefromthe bladetiptothehard surface
4.MeasureatpositionAand Bonbothsides
64
Page 65
Figure94
1.Boltsatthebottomoftheheight-of-cutplate
12.Ifthedeckistoolow,tightenthe single-point-adjustmentboltbyrotatingit clockwise.Ifthedeckistoohigh,loosen thesingle-point-adjustmentboltbyrotatingit counterclockwise(Figure95).
15.Onbothsidesofthedeck,measurefromthe levelsurfacetothebacktipoftheblade(postion B)asshowninFigure92.
Note:Themeasurementshouldread8.3cm
(3-1/4inches).
16.Finetunethescrewadjusterbyturningittoget
8.3mm(3-1/4inches)height(Figure95).
Toincreasetheheight,turntheadjustmentnut clockwise;todecrease,turncounterclockwise.
17.Measureuntilall4sidesarethecorrectheight.
18.Tightenallofthenutsonthedeck-lift-arm
g029636
assemblies.
19.Lowerthedischargechute.
Note:Loosenortightenthesingle-point
adjustmentboltenoughtomovethe height-of-cutplatemountingboltsatleast1/3 thelengthoftheavailabletravelintheirslots. Thisregainssomeupanddownadjustmenton eachofthe4decklinks.
Figure95
1.Single-pointadjustmentbolt
g017036
13.Tightenthe2boltsatthebottomofthe height-of-cutplate(Figure94).
Note:Inmostconditions,thebackbladetip
shouldbeadjusted6.4mm(1/4inch)higher thanthefront.
14.T orquethe2boltsto37to45N∙m(27to33ft-lb).
65
Page 66

ServicingtheCutting Blades

Toensureasuperiorqualityofcut,keeptheblades sharp.Forconvenientsharpeningandreplacement, youmaywanttokeepextrabladesonhand.
BladeSafety
Awornordamagedbladecanbreak,andapieceof thebladecouldbethrowntowardyouorbystanders, resultinginseriouspersonalinjuryordeath.Tryingto repairadamagedblademayresultindiscontinued safetycerticationoftheproduct.
Inspectthebladesperiodicallyforwearordamage.
Usecarewhencheckingtheblades.Wrapthe
bladesorweargloves,andusecautionwhen servicingtheblades.Onlyreplaceorsharpenthe blades;neverstraightenorweldthem.
Onmulti-bladedmachines,takecareasrotating1
bladecancauseotherbladestorotate.
BeforeInspectingorServicingthe Blades
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage theblade-controlswitch(PTO),andengagethe parkingbrake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey,and disconnectthespark-plugwiresfromthespark plugs.
g006530
Figure96
1.Cuttingedge3.Wear/slotforming
2.Curvedarea4.Crack
InspectingtheBlades
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
1.Inspectthecuttingedges(Figure96).
2.Iftheedgesarenotsharporhavenicks,remove andsharpentheblade;refertoRemovingthe
Blades(page67)andSharpeningtheBlades (page67).
3.Inspecttheblades,especiallyinthecurvedarea.
4.Ifyounoticeanycracks,wear,oraslotforming inthisarea,immediatelyinstallanewblade (Figure96).
66
Page 67
CheckingforBentBlades
RemovingtheBlades
1.Disengagetheblade-controlswitch(PTO),move themotion-controlleverstotheNEUTRAL-LOCK position,andengagetheparkingbrake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Rotatethebladesuntiltheendsfaceforward andbackward.
4.Measurefromalevelsurfacetothecutting edge,positionA,oftheblades(Figure97).
Bladesmustbereplacedifasolidobjectishit,ifthe bladeisoutofbalance,orifthebladeisbent.T o ensureoptimumperformanceandcontinuedsafety conformanceofthemachine,usegenuineToro replacementblades.Replacementbladesmadeby othermanufacturersmayresultinnonconformance withsafetystandards.
1.Holdthebladeendusingaragora thickly-paddedglove.
2.Removethebladebolt,thecurvedwasher,and thebladefromthespindleshaft(Figure98).
Figure97
1.Measureherefromblade tohardsurface
2.PositionA
5.Rotatetheoppositeendsofthebladesforward.
6.Measurefromalevelsurfacetothecuttingedge
ofthebladesatthesamepositionasinstep4 above.
Note:Thedifferencebetweenthedimensions
obtainedinsteps4and6mustnotexceed3 mm(1/8inch).
Note:Ifthisdimensionexceeds3mm(1/8
inch),thebladeisbentandmustbereplaced.
WARNING
Abladethatisbentordamagedcould breakapartandcouldseriouslyinjureor killyouorbystanders.
Alwaysreplaceabentordamaged bladewithanewblade.
Donotleorcreatesharpnotchesin theedgesorsurfacesoftheblade.
g000975
g004536
Figure98
1.Sailareaoftheblade3.Curvedwasher
2.Blade4.Bladebolt
SharpeningtheBlades
1.Usealetosharpenthecuttingedgeatboth endsoftheblade(Figure99).
Note:Maintaintheoriginalangle.
Note:Thebladeretainsitsbalanceifthesame
amountofmaterialisremovedfrombothcutting edges.
g000552
Figure99
1.Sharpenatoriginalangle.
2.Checkthebalanceofthebladebyputtingiton abladebalancer(Figure100).
67
Page 68
Note:Ifthebladestaysinahorizontalposition,
thebladeisbalancedandcanbeused.
Note:Ifthebladeisnotbalanced,lesome
metalofftheendofthesailareaonly(Figure98).
Figure100
1.Blade2.Balancer
3.Repeatthisprocedureuntilthebladeis balanced.
InstallingtheBlades
1.Installthebladeontothespindleshaft(Figure
101).
Important:Thecurvedpartoftheblade
mustbepointingupwardtowardtheinside ofthemowertoensurepropercutting.
2.Installthespringdiskandbladebolt(Figure
101).
Note:Thespring-diskconemustbeinstalled
towardthebolthead(Figure101).
3.T orquethebladeboltto115to150N∙m(85to 110ft-lb).

RemovingtheMowerDeck

Lockoutthespring-loadeddeckarmsbeforeservicing orremovingthemowerdeck.
WARNING
Deck-liftarmassemblieshavestoredenergy. Removingthedeckwithoutreleasingthe
g000553
storedenergycancauseseriousinjuryor death.
Donotattempttodisassemblethedeckfrom thefrontframewithoutlockingoutthestored energy.
1.Shutofftheengine,waitforallofthemoving partstostop,removethekey,andengagethe parkingbrake.
2.Removetheheight-adjustmentpinandlower thedecktotheground.
3.Placetheheightadjustmentpininthe7.6cm(3 inch)cutting-heightlocation.
Note:Thislocksthedeck-liftarmsinthelowest
positionwhenthedeckisremovedandthe storedenergyinthedeckspringisreleased.
4.Removethebeltcovers.
5.Liftuptheoorpanandinsertaratchetintothe squareholeinthedeckidler(Figure102).
6.Rotatethedeckidlerclockwiseandremovethe mowerbelt(Figure102).
Figure101
1.Sailareaoftheblade3.Springdisk
2.Blade4.Bladebolt
g004536
68
Page 69
Figure102
1.Clutchpulley5.Squareholeintheidler
2.Mowerbelt
3.Spring-loadedidlerpulley
4.Ratchet
armfortheratchet
6.Idlergreasetting
7.Beltguide
7.Removeandretainthehardwareonbothsides ofthedeckasshowninFigure103.
g029652
Figure103
1.Rightstabilizer
2.Deckstrut(rightsideshown)
3.Removetheshoulderboltandnut.
4.Removetheshoulderboltandnut.
g009038
8.Raisethedeckstrutsandsecuretheminthe raisedposition.
9.Slidethedeckouttotherightsideofthe machine.
69
Page 70
ReplacingtheGrass Deector
WARNING
Anuncovereddischargeopeningcouldallow thelawnmowertothrowobjectsatyouor bystanders,resultinginseriousinjury.Also, contactwiththebladecouldoccur.
Neveroperatethelawnmowerunlessyou installacoverplate,mulchplate,grass deector,orbagger.
1.Removethelocknut,bolt,spring,andspacer holdingthedeectortothepivotbrackets (Figure104).
Cleaning

CleaningundertheMower

ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
1.Disengagetheblade-controlswitch(PTO),move themotion-controlleverstotheNEUTRAL-LOCK position,andsettheparkingbrake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Raisethemowertothetransportposition.

CleaningtheSuspension System

Note:Donotcleantheshockassemblieswith
pressurizedwater(Figure105).
g015594
Figure104
1.Bolt
2.Spacer6.Grassdeector
3.Locknut
4.Spring
2.Removedamagedorworngrassdeector.
3.Placespacerandspringontothegrassdeector.
PlaceaJ-endofspringbehinddeckedge.
5.Springinstalled
7.J-hookendofspring
Note:EnsurethataJ-endofspringisinstalled
behinddeckedgebeforeinstallingtheboltas showninFigure104.
4.Installtheboltandnut.
5.PlaceaJ-hookendofspringaroundgrass
deector(Figure104).
Important:Thegrassdeectormustbeable
torotate.Liftthedeectoruptothefullopen positionandensurethatitrotatesintothe fulldownposition.
g030538
Figure105

DisposingofWaste

Engineoil,batteries,hydraulicuid,andengine coolantarepollutantstotheenvironment.Disposeof theseaccordingtoyourstateandlocalregulations.
70
Page 71
Storage
effectivewhenmixedwithfreshfueland usedatalltimes.
Note:Afuelstabilizer/conditionerismost

CleaningandStorage

1.Disengagethepowertakeoff(blade-control switch(PTO),engagetheparkingbrake,and turntheignitionkeytotheOFFposition.Remove thekey.
2.Removegrassclippings,dirt,andgrimefromthe externalpartsoftheentiremachine,especially theengineandhydraulicsystem.Cleandirtand chafffromtheoutsideoftheenginecylinder headnsandblowerhousing.
Important:Youcanwashthemachine
withmilddetergentandwater.Donot pressure-washthemachine.Avoid excessiveuseofwater,especiallynearthe controlpanel,engine,hydraulicpumps,and motors.
3.Checkthebrake;refertoAdjustingtheParking
Brake(page55).
4.Servicetheaircleaner;refertoServicingtheAir
Cleaner(page39).
5.Greasethemachine;refertoLubrication(page
37).
B.Runtheenginetodistributeconditionedfuel
throughthefuelsystem(5minutes).
C.Shutofftheengine,allowittocool,and
drainthefueltank;refertoServicingthe
FuelTank(page46)intheMaintenance
Section.
D.Starttheengineandrunituntilitstops.
E.Disposeoffuelproperly.Recycleaccording
tolocalcodes.
Important:Donotstore
stabilizer/conditionedfuelover 90days.
13.Checkandtightenallbolts,nuts,andscrews. Repairorreplaceanypartthatisdamaged.
14.Paintallscratchedorbaremetalsurfaces.Paint isavailablefromyourAuthorizedServiceDealer.
15.Storethemachineinaclean,drygarageor storagearea.
16.Removethekeyfromtheignitionswitch andkeepitoutofreachofchildrenorother unauthorizedusers.
6.Changethecrankcaseoil;refertoChangingthe
EngineOil(page42).
7.Checkthetirepressure;refertoCheckingthe
TirePressure(page51).
8.Changethehydrauliclters;refertoReplacing
theHydraulicFluidandFilters(page62).
9.Chargethebattery;refertoChargingtheBattery
(page47).
10.Scrapeanyheavybuildupofgrassanddirt fromtheundersideofthemower,thenwashthe mowerwithagardenhose.
Note:Runthemachinewiththeblade-control
switch(PTO)engagedandtheengineathigh idlefor2to5minutesafterwashing.
11.Checktheconditionoftheblades;referto
ServicingtheCuttingBlades(page66).
12.Preparethemachineforstoragewhennon-use occursover30days.Preparethemachinefor storageasfollows:
A.Addapetroleumbased
stabilizer/conditionertofuelinthe tank.Followmixinginstructionsfrom thestabilizermanufacturer.Donotuse analcohol-basedstabilizer(ethanolor methanol).
17.Coverthemachinetoprotectitandkeepitclean.
71
Page 72
Troubleshooting
Problem
Themalfunction-indicatorlight(MIL) comeson.
Thestarterdoesnotcrank.
PossibleCauseCorrectiveAction
1.Theengineistoohot.
2.Thereisoldfuelinthefueltank.2.Usenewfuel.
3.Thefuel-shutoffvalveisnotopen completely.
4.Theaircleanerisdirty.4.Makesurethattheaircleanerand
5.Thebatteryisnotcharged.
6.Incorrectfuelltersarebeingusedor thefuelltersaredirty.
7.Theconnectionstothesensors electronic-controlunit(ECU)andfuel injectorsarenotsecuredproperly .
8.Thereislowvoltagefromthebattery.
9.Afuseisblown.9.Checkandreplaceanyblownfuses.
1.Theblade-controlswitch(PTO)is engaged.
2.Theparkingbrakeisdisengaged.2.Engagetheparkingbrake.
3.Themotion-controlleversarenotin theNEUTRAL-LOCKposition.
4.Theoperatorisnotseated.
5.Thebatteryisdead.
6.Theelectricalconnectionsare corrodedorloose.
7.Thefuseisblown.7.Replacethefuse.
8.Therelayorswitchiswornor damaged.
1.Shutofftheengineandletitcool.
3.Openthefuel-shutoffvalve.
precleanerareclean.Replaceif necessary.
5.Chargeorreplacethebattery.
6.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
7.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
8.Ensurethatyouareusingagood12V batteryandthatitisfullycharged.
1.Movetheblade-controlswitch(PTO) tothedisengagedposition.
3.Ensurethatthemotion-controllevers areintheNEUTRAL-LOCKposition.
4.Sitontheseat.
5.Chargethebattery.
6.Checktheelectricalconnectionsfor goodcontact.
8.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
Theenginedoesnotstart,startshard,or failstokeeprunning.
1.Thefueltankisempty.1.Fillthefueltank.
2.Thefuel-shutoffvalveisclosed.2.Openthefuel-shutoffvalve.
3.Theoillevelinthecrankcaseislow.3.Addoiltothecrankcase.
4.Thethrottleisnotinthecorrect position.
5.Thereisdirtinthefuellter.5.Replacethefuellter.
6.Thereisdirt,water,orstalefuelinthe fuelsystem.
7.Theaircleanerisdirty.
8.Theseatswitchisnotfunctioning properly.
9.Theelectricalconnectionsare corroded,loose,ordamaged.
10.Therelayorswitchiswornor damaged.
11.Thesparkplugisfouledorimproperly gapped.
12.Thespark-plugwireisnotconnected.
4.Besurethatthethrottlecontrolis midwaybetweentheslowandfast positions.
6.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
7.Cleanorreplacetheair-cleaner element.
8.Checktheseat-switchindicator. Replacetheseatifnecessary .
9.Checktheelectricalconnections forgoodcontact.Cleanthe connectorterminalsthoroughlywith electrical-contactcleaner,apply dielectricgrease,andmakethe appropriateconnections.
10.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
11.Adjustorreplacethesparkplug.
12.Checkthespark-plugwireconnection.
72
Page 73
Problem
PossibleCauseCorrectiveAction
Theenginelosespower.
Theengineoverheats.
Themowerpullstotheleftorright(with leversfullyforward)
Themachinedoesnotdrive.
1.Theengineloadisexcessive.1.Reducethegroundspeed.
2.Theaircleanerisdirty.
3.Theoillevelinthecrankcaseislow.3.Addoiltothecrankcase.
4.Thecoolingnsandtheairpassages abovetheengineareplugged.
5.Theventholeinthefuelcapisplugged.5.Cleanorreplacethefuelcap.
6.Thereisdirtinthefuellter.6.Replacethefuellter.
7.Thereisdirt,water,orstalefuelinthe fuelsystem.
1.Theengineloadisexcessive.1.Reducethegroundspeed.
2.Theoillevelinthecrankcaseislow.2.Addoiltothecrankcase.
3.Thecoolingnsandtheairpassages abovetheengineareplugged.
1.Thetrackingneedsadjustment1.Adjustthetracking.
2.Thetirepressureinthedrivetiresis notcorrect.
1.Thebypassvalvesarenotclosedtight.1.Tightenthebypassvalves.
2.Thepumpbeltisworn,loose,or broken.
3.Thepumpbeltisoffapulley.3.Changethebelt.
4.Theidlerspringisbrokenormissing.4.Replacethespring.
5.Thehydraulic-uidlevelislowortoo hot.
2.Cleantheair-cleanerelement.
4.Removetheobstructionfromthe coolingnsandtheairpassages.
7.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
3.Removetheobstructionfromthe coolingnsandtheairpassages.
2.Adjustthetirepressureinthedrive tires.
2.Changethebelt.
5.Addhydraulicuidtothereservoirsor letitcooldown.
Themachinevibratesabnormally .
Themachineproducesanunevencutting height.
Thebladesdonotrotate.
1.Thecuttingblade(s)is/arebentor unbalanced.
2.Theblademountingboltisloose.2.Tightentheblademountingbolt.
3.Theenginemountingboltsareloose.3.Tightentheenginemountingbolts.
4.Theenginepulley ,idlerpulley,orblade pulleyisloose.
5.Theenginepulleyisdamaged.
6.Thebladespindleisbent.
7.Themotormountislooseorworn.
1.Theblade(s)is/arenotsharp.1.Sharpentheblade(s).
2.Thecuttingblade(s)is/arebent.2.Installnewcuttingblade(s).
3.Themowerdeckisnotlevel.
4.Theundersideofmowerisdirty.4.Cleantheundersideofthemower.
5.Thetirepressureisnotcorrect.5.Adjustthetirepressure.
6.Thebladespindleisbent.
1.Themowerdeckbeltisworn,loose, orbroken.
2.Themowerdeckbeltisoffpulley.
3.Thepumpdrivebeltisworn,loose,or broken.
4.Theidlerspringisbrokenormissing.4.Replacethespring.
1.Installnewcuttingblade(s).
4.Tightentheappropriatepulley.
5.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
6.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
7.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
3.Levelthemowerdeckfromside-to-side andfront-to-rear.
6.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
1.Installanewdeckbelt.
2.Installthemowerdeckpulleyand checktheidlerpulley,idlerarm,and springforcorrectpositionandfunction.
3.
Checkthebelttensionorinstallanew belt.
73
Page 74
Problem
PossibleCauseCorrectiveAction
Theclutchdoesnotengage.
1.Thefuseisblown.1.Replacethefuse.Checkthecoil
2.Thereislowvoltagesupplyatthe clutch.
3.Thecoilisdamaged.3.Replacetheclutch.
4.Thereisinadequatecurrentsupply.4.Repairorreplacetheclutchlead
5.Therotor/armatureairgapistoolarge.
resistance,batterycharge,charging system,andwiringconnections,and replacecomponentsifnecessary.
2.Checkthecoilresistance,battery charge,chargingsystem,andwiring connectionsandreplacepartsif necessary.
wireorelectricalsystem.Cleanthe connectorcontacts.
5.Removetheshimorreplacetheclutch.
74
Page 75
Schematics
BN
BN
BU
BK
Y
W
T
PK
BN
PK
OR
GN
S R
PK PK
PK
LTGR
GY
GY
PK
V
BN
V
OR
GN
OR
R
PK R BK
T
R
BK
GND
PK
BK
BN
BN
BK PK
BK
GND
15A
F4
GY
R
IBA
W
V
BU
V
V
BK
+
S
-
FUEL SENDER
10A
F3
(BRAKE)
SW6
PK
OR
R
F2
25A
PTO
CLUTCH
BU
1
2
5
4
7
8
(PTO SWITCH)
SW2
25A
LAMP
F1
(SEAT)
SW7
2
3
5
4
1
K2
(START RELAY)
TVS DIODE
U2
(NEUT_R)
SW5
B+
MAG
ECU
REG
START
AC
STARTER
+-
AC
IGNITION
MODULES
SPARK PLUGSPARK PLUG
KOHLER EFI
(NEUT_L)
SW4
12
B+
10
KEY_S
9
KEY_A
4
SEAT
11
BRAKE
2
NEUTRAL
3
PTO
5
FUEL
1
START_RELAY
7
MAGNETO
6
FUEL_SOLENOID
8
GROUND
HOUR METER
2
R A
I
A
4
7
1 3
6
5
A
3
SW1
1
B
B
C
B
8
2
4
5
(IGNITION)
6
5
1
KEY SW
OPTIONAL
ACCESSORIES
2
S
Ignition switch terminal locations
viewed from back
OFF = no connections
ON = BRIA
START = BRIS
BK = BLACK
BN = BROWN
BU = BLUE
GN = GREEN
GY = GREY
LT GR = LIGHT GREEN
OR = ORANGE
PK = PINK
R = RED
T = T
AN
V = VIOLET
W = WHITE
WireDiagram(Rev .A)
75
g013119
Page 76
TheToroWarranty
ALimitedWarranty(seewarrantyperiodsbelow)Contractor
Landscape
Equipment(LCE)
RidingProduct
ConditionsandProductsCovered
TheToroCompanyanditsafliate,ToroWarrantyCompany,pursuanttoanagreement betweenthem,jointlypromisetorepairtheT oroProductslistedbelowifdefectivein materialsorworkmanship.
Thefollowingtimeperiodsapplyfromtheoriginaldateofpurchase:
ProductsWarrantyPeriod
GrandStand
Engines
ZMaster
Engines ZMaster
Engines
ZMaster
Engines
ZMaster
Engines
ZMaster
Engines
TITANHD1500Series
3
®
3
®
3
®
3
®
7000SeriesMowers
3
®
8000SeriesMowers
3
®
3000SeriesMowers
5000SeriesMowers
6000SeriesMowers
Mowers
5yearsor1,200hours
3years
5yearsor1,200hours 3years 5yearsor1,200hours
3years
5yearsor1,400hours
3years
4yearsor1,200hours
2years
2years
3years
4yearsor500Hours
2
2
2
2
2
2
EnginesToro–4yearsor500hours
TITANHD2000Series
Engines
TITANHD2500Series
Engines
3
Kohler–3years
4yearsor1000Hours
4yearsor750Hours
3
Kawasaki–3years
2
2
AllMowers
Battery90daysPartsandLabor
1yearPartsonly
BeltsandTires90days
Attachments1year
1
Residentialusemeansuseoftheproductonthesamelotasyourhome.Useatmorethanone
locationisconsideredcommercialuseandthecommercialwarrantywouldapply .
2
Whicheveroccursrst.
3
SomeenginesusedonT oroProductsarewarrantedbytheenginemanufacturer .
OwnerResponsibilities
YoumustmaintainyourT oroProductbyfollowingthemaintenanceprocedures describedintheOperator'sManual.Suchroutinemaintenance,whetherperformedby adealerorbyyou,isatyourexpense.
InstructionsforObtainingWarrantyService
IfyouthinkthatyourT oroProductcontainsadefectinmaterialsorworkmanship, followthisprocedure:
1.ContactanyAuthorizedT oroServiceDealertoarrangeserviceattheir dealership.Tolocateadealerconvenienttoyou,accessourwebsiteat www.T oro.com.Youmayalsocallthenumberslistedinitem#3tousethe 24-hourT oroDealerlocatorsystem.
2.Bringtheproductandyourproofofpurchase(salesreceipt)totheService Dealer.Thedealerwilldiagnosetheproblemanddetermineifitiscovered underwarranty.
3.IfforanyreasonyouaredissatisedwiththeServiceDealer’sanalysisorwith theassistanceprovided,contactusat:
ToroWarrantyCompany
CustomerCareDepartment,RLCDivision
811 1LyndaleAvenueSouth
Bloomington,MN55420-1 196
888-865-5676(U.S.Customers)
888-865-5691(Canadacustomers)
ItemsandConditionsNotCovered
Thereisnootherexpresswarrantyexceptforspecialemissionsystemcoverage andenginewarrantycoverageonsomeproducts.Thisexpresswarrantydoesnot coverthefollowing:
Costofregularmaintenanceserviceorparts,suchaslters,fuel,lubricants,oil
changes,sparkplugs,airlters,bladesharpeningorwornblades,cable/linkage adjustments,orbrakeandclutchadjustments
Componentsfailingduetonormalwear
Anyproductorpartwhichhasbeenaltered,misused,neglected,orrequires
replacementorrepairduetoaccidentsorlackofpropermaintenance
Pickupanddeliverycharges
RepairsorattemptedrepairsbyanyoneotherthananAuthorizedToroService
Dealer
Repairsnecessaryduetofailuretofollowrecommendedfuelprocedure(consult
Operator'sManualformoredetails)
Removingcontaminantsfromthefuelsystemisnotcovered
Useofoldfuel(morethanonemonthold)orfuelwhichcontainsmorethan
10%ethanolormorethat15%MTBE
Failuretodrainthefuelsystempriortoanyperiodofnon-useoverone
month
GeneralConditions
AllrepairscoveredbythesewarrantiesmustbeperformedbyanAuthorizedT oro ServiceDealerusingToroapprovedreplacementparts.
NeitherTheToroCompanynorToroWarrantyCompanyisliableforindirect, incidentalorconsequentialdamagesinconnectionwiththeuseoftheToro Productscoveredbythiswarranty ,includinganycostorexpenseofproviding substituteequipmentorserviceduringreasonableperiodsofmalfunctionor non-usependingcompletionofrepairsunderthiswarranty .
Allimpliedwarrantiesofmerchantability(thattheproductistforordinaryuse) andtnessforuse(thattheproductistforaparticularpurpose)arelimitedto thedurationoftheexpresswarranty.
Somestatesdonotallowexclusionsofincidentalorconsequentialdamages, orlimitationsonhowlonganimpliedwarrantylasts,sotheaboveexclusions andlimitationsmaynotapplytoyou.
Thiswarrantygivesyouspeciclegalrights,andyoumayalsohaveotherrights whichvaryfromstatetostate.
CountriesOtherthantheUnitedStatesorCanada
CustomerswhohavepurchasedToroproductsoutsidetheUnitedStatesorCanadashouldcontacttheirT oroDistributor(Dealer)toobtainguaranteepoliciesforyourcountry, province,orstate.IfforanyreasonyouaredissatisedwithyourDistributor'sserviceorhavedifcultyobtainingguaranteeinformation,contacttheT oroimporter.Ifallother remediesfail,youmaycontactusatT oroWarrantyCompany .
AustralianConsumerLaw:AustraliancustomerswillnddetailsrelatingtotheAustralianConsumerLaweitherinsidetheboxoratyourlocalT oroDealer.
374-0252RevK
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