Toro 74690 Operator's Manual

FormNo.3441-915RevA
TimeCutter®MX4275Tand5075TRidingMower
74690and74694
TimeCutter®MX4275Tund5075TAufsitzrasenmäher
74690and74694
TondeuseautoportéeTimeCutter®MX4275Tet5075T
74690and74694
TimeCutter®MX4275Ten5075Tzitmaaier
74690and74694
www.T oro.com.
*3441-915*
FormNo.3433-820RevB
TimeCutter
®
MX4275Tand5075T
RidingMower
ModelNo.74690—SerialNo.400000000andUp ModelNo.74694—SerialNo.400000000andUp
Registeratwww.T oro.com. OriginalInstructions(EN)
*3433-820*
ThisproductcomplieswithallrelevantEuropean directives;fordetails,pleaseseetheseparateproduct specicDeclarationofConformity(DOC)sheet.
GrossorNetTorque:Thegrossornettorque ofthisenginewaslaboratoryratedbytheengine manufacturerinaccordancewiththeSocietyof AutomotiveEngineers(SAE)J1940orJ2723.As conguredtomeetsafety,emission,andoperating requirements,theactualenginetorqueonthisclass ofmowerwillbesignicantlylower.Pleasereferto theenginemanufacturer’sinformationincludedwith themachine.
Gotowww.Toro.comtoviewspecicationsonyour model.
Important:IfyouareusingamachinewithaT oro
engineabove1500m(5,000ft)foracontinuous period,ensurethattheHighAltitudeKithasbeen installedsothattheenginemeetsCARB/EPA emissionregulations.TheHighAltitudeKit increasesengineperformancewhilepreventing spark-plugfouling,hardstarting,andincreased emissions.Onceyouhaveinstalledthekit,attach thehigh-altitudelabelnexttotheserialdecalon themachine.ContactanyAuthorizedToroService DealertoobtaintheproperHighAltitudeKitand high-altitudelabelforyourmachine.Tolocate adealerconvenienttoyou,accessourwebsite atwww.Toro.comorcontactourToroCustomer CareDepartmentatthenumber(s)listedinyour EmissionControlWarrantyStatement.
Removethekitfromtheengineandrestorethe enginetoitsoriginalfactorycongurationwhen runningtheengineunder1500m(5,000ft).Do notoperateanenginethathasbeenconverted forhigh-altitudeuseatloweraltitudes;otherwise, youcouldoverheatanddamagetheengine.
Ifyouareunsurewhetherornotyourmachine hasbeenconvertedforhigh-altitudeuse,lookfor thefollowinglabel.
Introduction
Thisrotary-blade,ridinglawnmowerisintendedtobe usedbyhomeownersinresidentialapplications.Itis designedprimarilyforcuttinggrassonwell-maintained lawns.Usingthisproductforpurposesotherthan itsintendedusecouldprovedangeroustoyouand bystanders.
Readthisinformationcarefullytolearnhowtooperate andmaintainyourproductproperlyandtoavoid injuryandproductdamage.Youareresponsiblefor operatingtheproductproperlyandsafely.
Visitwww.Toro.comforproductsafetyandoperation trainingmaterials,accessoryinformation,helpnding adealer,ortoregisteryourproduct.
Wheneveryouneedservice,genuineT oroparts,or additionalinformation,contactanAuthorizedService DealerorT oroCustomerServiceandhavethemodel andserialnumbersofyourproductready.Figure1 identiesthelocationofthemodelandserialnumbers ontheproduct.Writethenumbersinthespace provided.
Important:Withyourmobiledevice,youcan
scantheQRcodeontheserialnumberdecal(if equipped)toaccesswarranty,parts,andother productinformation.
©2020—TheToro®Company 8111LyndaleAvenueSouth Bloomington,MN55420
Figure2
g297763
Figure1
Undertheseat
1.Modelandserialnumberlocation
decal127-9363
Writetheproductmodelandserialnumbersinthe spacebelow:
ModelNo.
SerialNo.
Thismanualuses2wordstohighlightinformation.
Importantcallsattentiontospecialmechanical
Contactusatwww.Toro.com.
2
PrintedintheUSA
AllRightsReserved
informationandNoteemphasizesgeneralinformation worthyofspecialattention.
Contents
Safety.......................................................................4
SafetyAlertSymbol............................................4
GeneralSafety...................................................4
SlopeIndicator...................................................5
SafetyandInstructionalDecals..........................6
ProductOverview...................................................10
Controls............................................................11
BeforeOperation.................................................12
BeforeOperationSafety...................................12
Pre-Start...........................................................13
FuelSafety.......................................................13
AddingFuel......................................................14
PerformingDailyMaintenance..........................15
BreakinginaNewMachine..............................15
UsingtheSafety-InterlockSystem....................15
PositioningtheSeat..........................................16
AdjustingtheMyRide™Suspension
System..........................................................16
AdjustingtheMotion-ControlLevers.................17
ConvertingtoSideDischarge...........................17
DuringOperation.................................................19
DuringOperationSafety...................................19
OperatingtheMowerBlade-ControlSwitch
(PTO)............................................................22
OperatingtheThrottle.......................................22
OperatingtheChoke.........................................22
StartingtheEngine...........................................23
ShuttingOfftheEngine.....................................23
UsingtheMotion-ControlLevers.......................23
DrivingtheMachine..........................................24
UsingtheSmartSpeed
System..........................................................24
UsingtheSideDischarge.................................25
AdjustingtheHeightofCut...............................26
AdjustingtheAnti-ScalpRollers........................26
OperatingTips.................................................27
AfterOperation....................................................28
AfterOperationSafety......................................28
PushingtheMachinebyHand..........................30
Maintenance...........................................................31
RecommendedMaintenanceSchedule(s)...........31
MaintenanceSafety..........................................31
Pre-MaintenanceProcedures..............................33
ReleasingtheMower-DeckCurtain..................33
Lubrication..........................................................33
GreasingtheBearings......................................33
EngineMaintenance...........................................34
EngineSafety...................................................34
ServicingtheAirCleaner..................................34
ServicingtheEngineOil....................................36
ServicingtheSparkPlug...................................38
CleaningtheCoolingSystem............................39
TM
Control
FuelSystemMaintenance...................................39
ReplacingtheIn-LineFuelFilter.......................39
ElectricalSystemMaintenance...........................40
ElectricalSystemSafety...................................40
ServicingtheBattery.........................................40
DriveSystemMaintenance..................................42
CheckingtheTirePressure...............................42
ReleasingtheElectricBrake.............................42
AdjustingtheTracking......................................42
BeltMaintenance................................................43
InspectingtheBelts..........................................43
ReplacingtheMowerBelt.................................43
MowerMaintenance.............................................45
BladeSafety.....................................................45
ServicingtheCuttingBlades.............................45
LevelingtheMowerDeck..................................47
RemovingtheMowerDeck...............................50
InstallingtheMowerDeck.................................51
ReplacingtheGrassDeector..........................52
Cleaning..............................................................53
WashingtheUndersideoftheMower
Deck..............................................................53
DisposingofWaste...........................................53
Storage...................................................................54
StorageSafety..................................................54
CleaningandStorage.......................................54
StoringtheBattery............................................55
Troubleshooting......................................................56
Schematics.............................................................58
3
Safety
Thismachinehasbeendesignedinaccordancewith ENISO5395:2013.
SafetyAlertSymbol
ThisSafetyAlertSymbol(Figure3)isusedbothin thismanualandonthemachinetoidentifyimportant safetymessageswhichmustbefollowedtoavoid accidents.
Thissymbolmeans:ATTENTION!BECOMEALERT!
YOURSAFETYISINVOLVED!
Figure3
SafetyAlertSymbol
GeneralSafety
Thismachineiscapableofamputatinghandsandfeet andofthrowingobjects.T orodesignedandtested thislawnmowertoofferreasonablysafeservice; however,failuretocomplywithsafetyinstructions mayresultininjuryordeath.
Read,understand,andfollowallinstructionsand
warningsintheOperator’sManualandother trainingmaterial,onthemachine,engine,and attachments.Alloperatorsandmechanicsshould betrained.Iftheoperator(s)ormechanic(s)can notreadthismanual,itistheowner’sresponsibility toexplainthismaterialtothem;otherlanguages maybeavailableonourwebsite.
Onlyallowtrained,responsible,andphysically
capableoperatorsthatarefamiliarwiththesafe
g000502
operation,operatorcontrols,andsafetysignsand instructionstooperatethemachine.Neverlet childrenoruntrainedpeopleoperateorservicethe equipment.Localregulationsmayrestricttheage oftheoperator.
Thesafetyalertsymbolappearsaboveinformation whichalertsyoutounsafeactionsorsituationsand willbefollowedbythewordDANGER,WARNING,or
CAUTION.
DANGER:Indicatesanimminentlyhazardous
situationwhich,ifnotavoided,Willresultindeathor seriousinjury.
WARNING:Indicatesapotentiallyhazardoussituation which,ifnotavoided,Couldresultindeathorserious injury.
CAUTION:Indicatesapotentiallyhazardoussituation which,ifnotavoided,Mayresultinminorormoderate injury.
Thismanualusestwootherwordstohighlight information.Importantcallsattentiontospecial mechanicalinformationandNoteemphasizesgeneral informationworthyofspecialattention.
DoNotoperatethemachineneardrop-offs,
ditches,embankments,water,orotherhazards,or onslopesgreaterthan15degrees.
DoNotputyourhandsorfeetnearmoving
componentsofthemachine.
Neveroperatethemachinewithdamagedguards,
shields,orcovers.Alwayshavesafetyshields, guards,switchesandotherdevicesinplaceandin properworkingcondition.
Stopthemachine,shutofftheengine,andremove
thekeybeforeservicing,fueling,orunclogging themachine.
4
SlopeIndicator
Figure4
Youmaycopythispageforpersonaluse.
1.Themaximumslopeyoucanoperatethemachineonis15degrees.Usetheslopecharttodeterminethedegreeofslopeof hillsbeforeoperating.Donotoperatethismachineonaslopegreaterthan15degrees.Foldalongtheappropriateline tomatchtherecommendedslope.
2.Alignthisedgewithaverticalsurface,atree,building,fencepole,etc.
3.Exampleofhowtocompareslopewithfoldededge
5
g011841
SafetyandInstructionalDecals
Safetydecalsandinstructionsareeasilyvisibletotheoperatorandarelocatednearanyarea ofpotentialdanger.Replaceanydecalthatisdamagedormissing.
BatterySymbols
Someorallofthesesymbolsareonyourbattery.
Decal99-3943isformodelswith127-cmdecks.
decalbatterysymbols
1.Explosionhazard6.Keepbystandersaway
2.Nore,opename,or smoking
3.Causticliquid/chemical burnhazard
4.Weareyeprotection.9.Flusheyesimmediately
5.ReadtheOperator's Manual.
fromthebattery .
7.Weareyeprotection; explosivegasescan causeblindnessandother injuries.
8.Batteryacidcancause blindnessorsevereburns.
withwaterandgetmedical helpfast.
10.Containslead;donot discard
Manufacturer'sMark
1.Thismarkindicatesthatthebladeisidentiedasapart fromtheoriginalmachinemanufacturer.
decal99-3943
99-3943
1.Beltrouting
2.Engine
Decal105-7015isformodelswith107-cmdecks.
decaloemmarkt
93-7009
1.Warning—donotoperatethemowerwiththedeectorup orremoved;keepthedeectorinplace.
2.Cutting/dismembermenthazardofhandorfoot,mower blade—stayawayfrommovingparts.
decal93-7009
decal105-7015
105-7015
1.Beltrouting
6
Decal112-9840isformodelswith127-cmdecks.
decal132-0872
132-0872
1.ReadtheOperator's Manual.
2.Heightofcut
112-9840
3.Removetheignitionkey andreadtheinstructions beforeservicingor performingmaintenance.
121-2989
decal112-9840
1.Thrownobject hazard—keepbystanders awayfromthemachine.
2.Thrownobjecthazard, raisedbafe—donot operatethemachinewith anopendeck;usea baggerorabafe.
3.Severinghazardofhand orfoot—keepawayfrom movingparts.
4.Entanglement hazard—keepaway frommovingparts;keep allguardsandshieldsin place.
decal138-2456
138-2456
1.ReadtheOperator’s Manual.
2.Parkthemachineona levelsurfacewhenlling thefueltank.
decal121-2989b
3.Donotoverllthefuel tank.
1.Bypassleverpositionfor pushingthemachine
1.Oildrain
2.Bypassleverpositionfor operatingthemachine
131-1097
decal131-1097
1.Slow
139-2388
3.Fast
decal139-2388
2.Hauling
7
decal139-2391
139-2391
1.Fast
139-2394
1.Tractioncontrols4.Neutral
2.Fast5.Reverse
3.Slow
2.Slow
6.Parkingbrake
decal139-2394
decal140-2748
140-2748
139-2395
1.Parkingbrake4.Neutral
2.Fast5.Reverse
3.Slow
decal139-2395
6.Tractioncontrols
8
132-0869
Note:Thismachinecomplieswiththeindustrystandardstabilitytestinthestaticlateralandlongitudinaltestswiththemaximum
recommendedslopeindicatedonthedecal.ReviewtheinstructionsforoperatingthemachineonslopesintheOperator’sManualas wellastheconditionsinwhichyouwouldoperatethemachinetodeterminewhetheryoucanoperatethemachineintheconditionson thatdayandatthatsite.Changesintheterraincanresultinachangeinslopeoperationforthemachine.
decal132-0869
1.Warning—readthe Operator'sManual.
2.Warning—readthe Operator'sManualbefore performingmaintenance; engagetheparkingbrake, removethekey ,and disconnectthesparkplug.
3.Cutting/dismemberment hazardofthehand,mower blade;entanglement hazardofthehand, belt—stayawayfrom movingparts;keepall guardsandshieldsinplace.
4.Thrownobject hazard—keepbystanders away;pickupdebris beforeoperating;keepthe deectorinplace.
5.Tippinghazard—donot usedualrampswhen loadingontoatrailer;use 1rampwideenoughfor themachine;usearamp withaslopelessthan15°; backuptherampwhen loadingthemachineand driveforwardofftheramp whenunloading.
6.Runoverhazard—donot carrypassengers;look behindyouwhenmowing inreverse.
7.Tippinghazard—donotuse themachineneardrop-offs oronslopesgreaterthan 15°;onlyoperateacross slopeslessthan15°.
9
ProductOverview
1.Engine4.Motion-controllevers
2.Operatorseat
3.Fuel-tankcap
5.Frontcasterwheel
6.SmartSpeed™lever9.Deector
Figure5
7.Deck-liftpedal(machines with127cmor50indecks only)
8.Height-of-cutlever11.Controlpanel
10
g292025
10.Reardrivewheel
12.MyRide™adjustmentlever
Controls
Becomefamiliarwithallthecontrolsbeforeyoustart theengineandoperatethemachine.
ControlPanel
Figure6
ParkPosition
Movethemotion-controlleversoutwardfromthe centertothePARKpositionwhenexitingthemachine (Figure23).Alwayspositionthemotion-controllevers intothePARKpositionwhenyoustopthemachineor leaveitunattended.
MyRide™AdjustmentLever
UsetheMyRideadjustmentlevertoadjusttheseat suspension(Figure5).
SmartSpeed™ControlSystem Lever
TheSmartSpeed™Control-Systemlever,located belowtheoperatingposition,givesyouachoiceto
g293303
drivethemachineat3speedranges—trim,tow,and mow(Figure5).
1.Throttlecontrol3.Blade-controlswitch
2.Chokecontrol
(powertakeoff)
4.Keyswitch
KeySwitch
Thekeyswitch,usedtostartandshutofftheengine, has3positions:OFF,RUN,andSTART(Figure6). RefertoStartingtheEngine(page23).
ThrottleControl
Thethrottlecontrolstheenginespeed,andithasa continuous-variablesettingfromtheSLOWtoFAST position(Figure6).
ChokeControl
Usethechokecontroltostartacoldengine(Figure6).
Blade-ControlSwitch(Power
Fuel-PresenceWindow
Youcanusethefuelwindow,locatedontheleftside ofthemachine,toverifythepresenceoffuelinthe tank(Figure7).
g292100
Figure7
1.Fuel-presencewindow
Takeoff)
Theblade-controlswitch,representedbya power-takeoff(PTO)symbol,engagesand disengagespowertothemowerblades(Figure6).
Motion-ControlLevers
Usethemotion-controlleverstodrivethemachine forward,reverse,andturneitherdirection(Figure5).
11
Height-of-CutLever
Usetheheight-of-cutlevertolowerandraisethedeck fromtheseatedposition.Movingtheleverup(toward you)raisesthedeckfromthegroundandmovingthe leverdown(awayfromyou)lowersthedecktoward theground.Adjusttheheight-of-cutonlywhilethe machineisnotmoving(Figure27).
Operation
Note:Determinetheleftandrightsidesofthe
machinefromthenormaloperatingposition.
BeforeOperation
FootPedalDeck-LiftSystem
Machineswith127cm(50in)DecksOnly
Thefootpedaldeck-liftsystemallowsyoutolower andraisethedeckfromtheseatedposition.You canusethefootpedaltoliftthedeckbrieytoavoid obstacles(Figure5).
Attachments/Accessories
AselectionofToroapprovedattachmentsand accessoriesisavailableforusewiththemachine toenhanceandexpanditscapabilities.Contact yourAuthorizedServiceDealerorauthorizedToro distributororgotowww.T oro.comforalistofall approvedattachmentsandaccessories.
Toensureoptimumperformanceandcontinuedsafety certicationofthemachine,useonlygenuineToro replacementpartsandaccessories.Replacement partsandaccessoriesmadebyothermanufacturers couldbedangerous,andsuchusecouldvoidthe productwarranty.
BeforeOperationSafety
Evaluatetheterraintodeterminewhataccessories
andattachmentsareneededtoproperlyand safelyperformthejob.Onlyuseaccessoriesand attachmentsapprovedbyT oro.
Inspecttheareawheretheequipmentistobe
usedandremoveallrocks,toys,sticks,wires, bones,andotherforeignobjects.Thesecan bethrownorinterferewiththeoperationofthe machineandmaycausepersonalinjurytothe operatororbystanders.
Wearappropriatepersonalprotectiveequipment
suchassafetyglasses,substantialslip-resistant footwear,andhearingprotection.Tiebacklong hairandavoidlooseclothingandloosejewelry whichmaygettangledinmovingparts.
CAUTION
Thismachineproducessoundlevelsin excessof85dBAattheoperator’searand cancausehearinglossthroughextended periodsofexposure.
Wearhearingprotectionwhenoperating thismachine.
Checkthattheoperatorpresencecontrols,
safetyswitches,andshieldsareattachedand functioningproperly.DoNotoperateunlessthey arefunctioningproperly.
DoNotoperatethemowerwhenpeople,especially
children,orpetsareinthearea.Stopthemachine andattachment(s)ifanyoneentersthearea.
DoNotoperatethemachinewithouttheentire
grasscollectionsystem,dischargedeector, orothersafetydevicesinplaceandinproper workingcondition.Grasscatchercomponents aresubjecttowear,damageanddeterioration, whichcouldexposemovingpartsorallowobjects tobethrown.Frequentlycheckforwornor deterioratingcomponentsandreplacethemwith themanufacturer’srecommendedpartswhen necessary.
12
Pre-Start
FuelSafety
Fillfueltankonlevelground.SeeFuel RecommendationsintheSpecicationssectionfor
additionalgasolineinformation.
DoNotaddoiltogasoline.
DoNotoverllfueltank.Fillthefueltanktothebottom
ofthellerneck.Theemptyspaceinthetankallows gasolinetoexpand.Overllingmayresultinfuel leakageordamagetotheengineoremissionsystem.
Makesureyouunderstandthecontrols,theirlocations, theirfunctions,andtheirsafetyrequirements.
RefertotheMaintenancesectionandperformallthe necessaryinspectionandmaintenancesteps.
Useextremecarewhenhandlingfuel.
DANGER
Incertainconditionsgasolineisextremely ammableandvaporsareexplosive.
Areorexplosionfromgasolinecanburn you,others,andcausepropertydamage.
Fillthefueltankoutdoorsonlevelground, inanopenarea,whentheengineiscold. Wipeupanygasolinethatspills.
Neverrellthefueltankordrainthe machineindoorsorinsideanenclosed trailer.
DoNotllthefueltankcompletelyfull. Fillthefueltanktothebottomoftheller neck.Theemptyspaceinthetankallows gasolinetoexpand.Overllingmayresult infuelleakageordamagetotheengineor emissionsystem.
Neversmokewhenhandlinggasoline,and stayawayfromanopenameorwhere gasolinefumesmaybeignitedbyspark.
Storegasolineinanapprovedcontainer andkeepitoutofthereachofchildren.
Addfuelbeforestartingtheengine.Never removethecapofthefueltankoraddfuel whenengineisrunningorwhentheengine ishot.
Iffuelisspilled,DoNotattempttostart theengine.Moveawayfromtheareaof thespillandavoidcreatinganysourceof ignitionuntilfuelvaporshavedissipated.
DoNotoperatewithoutentireexhaust systeminplaceandinproperworking condition.
13
DANGER
Incertainconditionsduringfueling,static electricitycanbereleasedcausingaspark whichcanignitegasolinevapors.Areor explosionfromgasolinecanburnyouand othersandcausepropertydamage.
Alwaysplacegasolinecontainersonthe groundawayfromyourvehiclebefore lling.
DoNotllgasolinecontainersinsidea vehicleoronatruckortrailerbedbecause interiorcarpetsorplastictruckbedliners mayinsulatethecontainerandslowthe lossofanystaticcharge.
Whenpractical,removegas-powered equipmentfromthetruckortrailerand refueltheequipmentwithitswheelsonthe ground.
Ifthisisnotpossible,thenrefuelsuch equipmentonatruckortrailerfroma portablecontainer,ratherthanfroma gasolinedispensernozzle.
Ifagasolinedispensernozzlemustbe used,keepthenozzleincontactwiththe rimofthefueltankorcontaineropeningat alltimesuntilfuelingiscomplete.DoNot useanozzlelockopendevice.
ameoranyenclosedareawhereopenpilotlights orheatappliancesarepresent.
AddingFuel
RecommendedFuel
Forbestresults,useonlyclean,fresh(lessthan
30daysold),unleadedgasolinewithanoctane ratingof87orhigher((R+M)/2ratingmethod).
Ethanol:Gasolinewithupto10%ethanol
(gasohol)or15%MTBE(methyltertiarybutyl ether)byvolumeisacceptable.Ethanoland MTBEarenotthesame.Gasolinewith15% ethanol(E15)byvolumeisnotapprovedforuse.
Neverusegasolinethatcontainsmorethan 10%ethanolbyvolume,suchasE15(contains
15%ethanol),E20(contains20%ethanol),orE85 (containsupto85%ethanol).Usingunapproved gasolinemaycauseperformanceproblemsand/or enginedamagewhichmaynotbecoveredunder warranty.
Donotusegasolinecontainingmethanol.
Donotstorefueleitherinthefueltankorfuel
containersoverthewinterunlessyouuseafuel stabilizer.
Donotaddoiltogasoline.
UsingStabilizer/Conditioner
WARNING
Gasolineisharmfulorfatalifswallowed. Long-termexposuretovaporshascaused cancerinlaboratoryanimals.Failuretouse cautionmaycauseseriousinjuryorillness.
Avoidprolongedbreathingofvapors.
Keepfaceawayfromnozzleandgas tank/containeropening.
Keepawayfromeyesandskin.
Neversiphonbymouth.
Tohelppreventres:
Keepengineandengineareafreefrom
accumulationofgrass,leaves,excessivegrease oroil,andotherdebriswhichcanaccumulatein theseareas.
Cleanupoilandfuelspillsandremovefuelsoaked
debris.
Allowthemachinetocoolbeforestoringthe
machineinanyenclosure.DoNotstorenear
Usefuelstabilizer/conditionerinthemachinetokeep thefuelfreshlongerwhenusedasdirectedbythe fuel-stabilizermanufacturer.
Important:Donotusefueladditivescontaining
methanolorethanol.
Addtheamountoffuelstabilizer/conditionertofresh fuelasdirectedbythefuel-stabilizermanufacturer.
FillingtheFuelTank
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface.
2.Movethemotion-controlleversoutwardtothe PARKposition.
3.Shutofftheengineandremovethekey.
4.Cleanaroundthefuel-tankcap.
5.Fillthefueltanktothebottomofthellerneck (Figure8).
Note:Donotllthefueltankcompletelyfull.
Theemptyspaceinthetankallowsthefuelto expand.
14
Understandingthe Safety-InterlockSystem
Thesafety-interlocksystemisdesignedtopreventthe enginefromstartingunless:
Theblade-controlswitch(PTO)isdisengaged.
Themotion-controlleversareinthePARKposition.
Thesafety-interlocksystemalsoisdesignedtoshut offtheenginewheneverthecontrolleversareoutof thePARKpositionandyourisefromtheseat.
TestingtheSafety-Interlock System
Testthesafety-interlocksystembeforeyouusethe machineeachtime.Ifthesafetysystemdoesnot operateasdescribedbelow,haveanAuthorized ServiceDealerrepairthesafetysystemimmediately.
Figure8
PerformingDaily Maintenance
Beforestartingthemachineeachday,performthe EachUse/DailyprocedureslistedinMaintenance
(page31).
BreakinginaNewMachine
Newenginestaketimetodevelopfullpower.Mower decksanddrivesystemshavehigherfrictionwhen new,placingadditionalloadontheengine.Allow 40to50hoursofbreak-intimefornewmachinesto developfullpowerandbestperformance.
UsingtheSafety-Interlock System
g293796
1.Sitontheseat,movethemotion-controllevers inthePARKposition,andmovetheblade-control switchtotheONposition.Trystartingthe engine;theengineshouldnotcrank.
2.Sitontheseatandmovetheblade-controlswitch totheOFFposition.Moveeithermotion-control levertothecenter,unlockedposition.Try startingtheengine;theengineshouldnotcrank. Repeatwiththeothermotion-controllever.
3.Sitontheseat,movetheblade-controlswitch totheOFFposition,andlockthemotion-control leversinthePARKposition.Starttheengine. Whiletheengineisrunning,engagethe blade-controlswitch,andriseslightlyfromthe seat;theengineshouldshutoff.
4.Sitontheseat,movetheblade-controlswitch totheOFFposition,andlockthemotion-control leversinthePARKposition.Starttheengine. Whiletheengineisrunning,movethe motion-controlleverstothecenter,unlocked position,engagetheblade-controlswitch,and riseslightlyfromtheseat;theengineshould shutoff.
WARNING
Ifthesafety-interlockswitchesare disconnectedordamaged,themachinecould operateunexpectedly,causingpersonal injury.
Donottamperwiththeinterlockswitches.
Checktheoperationoftheinterlock switchesdailyandreplaceanydamaged switchesbeforeoperatingthemachine.
15
PositioningtheSeat
AdjustingtheMyRide™
Theseatcanmoveforwardandbackward.Position theseatwhereyouhavethebestcontrolofthe machineandaremostcomfortable(Figure9).
Figure9
SuspensionSystem
TheMyRide™suspensionsystemadjuststoprovidea smoothandcomfortableride.Positionthesuspension systemwhereyouaremostcomfortable.
Theslotsforthesuspensionadjustmenthavedetent positionsforreference.
Thefollowinggraphicshowsthepositionforasoftor rmrideandthedifferentdetentpositions(Figure10).
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage theblade-controlswitch,andmovethe motion-controlleversoutwardtothePARK position.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
g027632
3.Stepoffthemachine.
4.Whilestandingontherightsideofthemachine, movetheadjustmentleverlefttowardthe– symboltodecreasetheseatsuspension.
Movetheadjustmentleverrighttowardthe+ symboltoincreasetheseatsuspension.
Figure10
1.MyRideadjustmentlever3.Increaseseatsuspension
2.Decreaseseatsuspension
16
g292102
Adjustingthe
WARNING
Motion-ControlLevers
AdjustingtheHeight
Youcanadjustthemotion-controllevershigheror lowerformaximumcomfort(Figure11).
Figure11
AdjustingtheTilt
Openholesinthemachineexposeyouand otherstothrowndebristhatcancausesevere injury.
Neveroperatethemachinewithout hardwaremountedinallholesinthe machinehousing.
Installthehardwareinthemountingholes whenyouremovethemulchingbafe.
Machineswith107cm(42-inch) MowerDecks
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage theblade-controlswitch,andmovethe motion-controlleversoutwardtothePARK position.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe
g027252
operatingposition.
3.Removethemowerdeck;refertoRemovingthe
MowerDeck(page50).
4.Removethe2locknuts(5/16inch)fromthe weldedpostsofthebafe(Figure12).
Youcanadjustthemotion-controlleversforwardor rearwardforyourcomfort.
1.Loosentheupperboltholdingthecontrollever tothecontrol-armshaft.
2.Loosenthelowerboltjustenoughtopivotthe controlleverforwardorrearward(Figure11).
3.Tightenbothboltstosecurethecontrolleverin thenewposition.
4.Repeattheadjustmentfortheothercontrollever.
ConvertingtoSide Discharge
Themowerdeckandmowerbladesshippedwiththe machineweredesignedforoptimummulchingand side-dischargeperformance.
Installthefastenersfromtheloosepartsbagintothe emptyholesafterremovingtherecylingbafes..This ensuresthatnoholesareleftopenwhenoperating themowerdeck.
Figure12
1.Locknut—5/16inch(4)3.Bafe
2.Carriagebolt—5/16x3/4 inch(2)
4.Weldedpost(2)
g296990
5.Removethe2carriageboltsand2locknuts
securingthebafetothedeckandremovethe bafe(Figure12)
17
6.Locatethe2boltsinloosepartsandusethe existinglocknutstoinstallthesefastenersinto theholesusedfortheweldedposts(Figure12) topreventyingdebris.
Note:Installtheboltupward,throughthe
undersideofthedeckanduseanexisting locknuttosecurefromthetopside.
5.Removethe2carriageboltsand2locknuts securingtherightbafetothedeckandremove thebafe(Figure13).
6.Locatethe3boltsinloosepartsandusethe existinglocknutsandinstallthesefastenersinto theholesusedfortheweldedposts(Figure13) topreventyingdebris.
7.Installthemowerdeck;refertoInstallingthe
MowerDeck(page51).
Machineswith127cm(50-inch) MowerDecks
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage theblade-controlswitch,andmovethe motion-controlleversoutwardtothePARK position.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Removethemowerdeck;refertoRemovingthe
MowerDeck(page50).
4.Removethe3locknuts(5/16inch)fromthe weldedpostsoftherightbafe(Figure13).
Note:Installtheboltupward,throughthe
undersideofthedeckanduseanexisting locknuttosecurefromthetopside.
7.Removethe2locknuts(5/16inch)fromthe weldedpostsoftheleftbafe(Figure14).
Figure13
1.Locknut—5/16inch(4)3.Carriagebolt—5/16x3/4 inch
2.Rightbafe4.Weldedpost(3)
g297021
Figure14
1.Locknut—5/16inch(3)3.Weldedpost(2)
2.Leftbafe4.Carriagebolt—5/16x3/4 inch
8.Removethecarriageboltandlocknutsecuring
theleftbafetothedeckandremovethebafe (Figure14).
9.Locatethe2boltsinloosepartsandusethe
existinglocknutsandinstallthesefastenersinto theholesshowninFigure14onthemowerdeck topreventyingdebris.
g297022
Note:Installtheboltupward,throughthe
undersideofthedeckanduseanexisting locknuttosecurefromthetopside.
10.Removethenutfromthegrassdeectorrod underthemowerdeck(Figure15).
18
Figure15
1.Grassdeector
2.Grassdeectorrod4.Cutoffbafe
11.Usethenuttoinstallthecutoffbafetothegrass deectorrod,usingtheouterholeinthebafe (Figure15).
12.Installthemowerdeck;refertoInstallingthe
MowerDeck(page51).
3.Nut
DuringOperation
DuringOperationSafety
GeneralSafety
Theoperatormustusetheirfullattentionwhen operatingthemachine.DoNotengageinanyactivity thatcausesdistractions;otherwise,injuryorproperty damagemayoccur.
WARNING
Operatingengineparts,especiallythemufer, becomeextremelyhot.Severeburnscan
g297046
occuroncontactanddebris,suchasleaves, grass,brush,etc.cancatchre.
Allowengineparts,especiallythemufer, tocoolbeforetouching.
Removeaccumulateddebrisfrommufer andenginearea.
WARNING
Engineexhaustcontainscarbonmonoxide, whichisanodorlessdeadlypoisonthatcan killyou.
DoNotrunengineindoorsorinasmall connedareawheredangerouscarbon monoxidefumescancollect.
Theowner/usercanpreventandisresponsible
foraccidentsorinjuriesoccurringtohimselfor herself,otherpeopleorproperty.
Thismowerwasdesignedforoneoperatoronly.
Donotcarrypassengersandkeepallothersaway frommachineduringoperation.
DoNotoperatethemachineundertheinuence
ofalcoholordrugs.
Operateonlyindaylightorgoodarticiallight.
Lightningcancausesevereinjuryordeath.If
lightningisseenorthunderisheardinthearea, DoNotoperatethemachine;seekshelter.
Useextracarewhileoperatingwithaccessoriesor
attachments,suchasgrasscollectionsystems. Thesecanchangethestabilityofthemachine andcausealossofcontrol.Followdirectionsfor counterweightsifrequired.
Keepawayfromholes,ruts,bumps,rocks,and
otherhiddenhazards.Usecarewhenapproaching blindcorners,shrubs,trees,tallgrassorother objectsthatmayhideobstaclesorobscurevision. Uneventerraincouldoverturnthemachineor causetheoperatortolosetheirbalanceorfooting.
19
Besurealldrivesareinneutralandparkingbrake
isengagedbeforestartingengine.
Starttheenginecarefullyaccordingtoinstructions
withfeetwellawayfromtheblades.
Neveroperatethemowerwithdamagedguards,
shields,orcovers.Alwayshavesafetyshields, guards,switchesandotherdevicesinplaceandin properworkingcondition.
Keepclearofthedischargeopeningatalltimes.
Nevermowwiththedischargedoorraised, removedoralteredunlessthereisagrass collectionsystemormulchkitinplaceandworking properly.
Keephandsandfeetawayfrommovingparts.
Ifpossible,DoNotmakeadjustmentswiththe enginerunning.
WARNING
Hands,feet,hair,clothing,oraccessories canbecomeentangledinrotatingparts. Contactwiththerotatingpartscan causetraumaticamputationorsevere lacerations.
–DoNotoperatethemachinewithout
guards,shields,andsafetydevicesin placeandworkingproperly .
–Keephands,feet,hair,jewelry ,or
clothingawayfromrotatingparts.
–Wheneveryouleavethemower.DoNotleave
arunningmachineunattended.
Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop:
–Beforerefueling.
–Beforedumpingthegrasscatcher.
–Beforemakingheightadjustments.
Tragicaccidentscanoccuriftheoperatorisnot
alerttothepresenceofchildren.Childrenare oftenattractedtothemachineandthemowing activity.Neverassumethatchildrenwillremain whereyoulastsawthem.
–Keepchildrenoutofthemowingareaand
underthewatchfulcareofanotherresponsible adult,nottheoperator.
–Bealertandturnthemachineoffifchildren
enterthearea.
–Beforeandwhilebackingorchangingdirection,
lookbehind,down,andside-to-sideforsmall children.
–Neverallowchildrentooperatethemachine.
–DoNotcarrychildren,evenwiththeblades
shutoff.Childrencouldfalloffandbeseriously injuredorinterferewiththesafeoperationof themachine.Childrenthathavebeengiven ridesinthepastcouldsuddenlyappearinthe workingareaforanotherrideandberunover orbackedoverbythemachine.
Neverraisethedeckwithbladesrunning.
Beawareofthemowerdischargepathanddirect
dischargeawayfromothers.Avoiddischarging materialagainstawallorobstructionasthe materialmayricochetbacktowardtheoperator. Stoptheblades,slowdown,andusecautionwhen crossingsurfacesotherthangrassandwhen transportingthemowertoandfromtheareatobe mowed.
Bealert,slowdownandusecautionwhen
makingturns.Lookbehindandtothesidebefore changingdirections.DoNotmowinreverse unlessabsolutelynecessary.
DoNotchangetheenginegovernorsettingor
overspeedtheengine.
Parkthemachineonlevelground.Stopengine,
waitforallmovingpartstostop,andremovethe sparkplugwire(s).
–Beforechecking,cleaningorworkingonthe
mower.
–Afterstrikingaforeignobjectorabnormal
vibrationoccurs(inspectthemowerfor damageandmakerepairsbeforerestarting andoperatingthemower).
–Beforeclearingblockages.
SlopeSafety
Slopesareamajorfactorrelatedtolossofcontrol
androlloveraccidents,whichcanresultinsevere injuryordeath.Theoperatorisresponsiblefor safeslopeoperation.Operatingthemachineon anysloperequiresextracaution.Beforeusingthe machineonaslope,theoperatormust:
–Reviewandunderstandtheslopeinstructions
inthemanualandonthemachine.
–Useanangleindicatortodeterminethe
approximateslopeangleofthearea.
–Neveroperateonslopesgreaterthan15
degrees.
–Evaluatethesiteconditionsofthedayto
determineiftheslopeissafeformachine operation.Usecommonsenseandgood judgmentwhenperformingthisevaluation. Changesintheterrain,suchasmoisture,can quicklyaffecttheoperationofthemachineon aslope.
Identifyhazardsatthebaseoftheslope.Do
Notoperatethemachineneardropoffs,ditches, embankments,waterorotherhazards.The machinecouldsuddenlyrolloverifawheelgoes overtheedgeortheedgecollapses.Keepasafe
20
distance(twicethewidthofthemachine)between themachineandanyhazard.Useawalkbehind machineorahandtrimmertomowthegrassin theseareas.
Figure16
1.SafeZone-Usethemowerhereonslopeslessthan15 degrees
2.DangerZone-Useawalk-behindmowerand/orhand trimmeronslopesgreaterthan15degrees
3.Water
4.W=widthofthemachine
5.Keepasafedistance(twicethewidthofthemachine) betweenthemachineandanyhazard.
g22911 1
TowingSafety
Donotattachtowedequipmentexceptatthehitch
point.
Donotusethemachineasatowingvehicleunless
ithasahitchinstalled.
Donotexceedtheweightlimitsfortowed
equipmentandtowingonslopes.Thetowed weightmustnotexceedtheweightofthemachine andoperator.
Neverallowchildrenorothersnearthetowed
equipment.
Onslopes,theweightofthetowedequipmentmay
causelossoftraction,increasedriskofrollover, andlossofcontrol.Reducethetowedweightand slowdown.
Thestoppingdistancemayincreasewiththe
weightofatowedload.Travelslowlyandallow extradistancetostop.
Makewideturnstokeeptheattachmentclearof
themachine.
Avoidstarting,stoppingorturningthemachineon
slopes.Avoidmakingsuddenchangesinspeedor direction;turnslowlyandgradually .
DoNotoperateamachineunderanyconditions
wheretraction,steeringorstabilityisinquestion. Beawarethatoperatingthemachineonwet grass,acrossslopesordownhillmaycausethe machinetolosetraction.Lossoftractiontothe drivewheelsmayresultinslidingandalossof brakingandsteering.Themachinecanslideeven ifthedrivewheelsarestopped.
Removeormarkobstaclessuchasditches,holes,
ruts,bumps,rocksorotherhiddenhazards.T all grasscanhideobstacles.Uneventerraincould overturnthemachine.
Useextracarewhileoperatingwithaccessoriesor
attachments,suchasgrasscollectionsystems. Thesecanchangethestabilityofthemachine andcausealossofcontrol.Followdirectionsfor counterweights.
Ifpossible,keepthedeckloweredtotheground
whileoperatingonslopes.Raisingthedeckwhile operatingonslopescancausethemachineto becomeunstable.
21
OperatingtheMower
OperatingtheThrottle
Blade-ControlSwitch(PTO)
Theblade-controlswitch(PTO)startsandstopsthe mowerbladesandanypoweredattachments.
EngagingtheBlade-Control Switch(PTO)
Figure17
Note:Alwaysengagethebladeswiththethrottlein
theFASTposition(Figure18).
YoucanmovethethrottlecontrolbetweentheFAST andSLOWpositions(Figure20).
AlwaysusetheFASTpositionwhenengagingthePTO.
g295539
Figure20
g008945
OperatingtheChoke
Usethechoketostartacoldengine.
1.Pullupthechokeknobtoengagethechoke beforeusingthekeyswitch(Figure21).
DisengagingtheBlade-Control Switch(PTO)
Note:Ensurethatyoufullyengagethechoke.
Youmayneedtoholdtheknobupwhenyou usethekeyswitch.
2.Pushdownthechoketodisengagethechoke aftertheenginehasstarted(Figure21).
g295538
Figure18
Figure19
g009174
1.ONposition2.OFFposition
22
Figure21
g295540
StartingtheEngine
CAUTION
Note:Awarmorhotenginemaynotrequirechoking.
Important:Donotengagethestarterformore
than5secondsatatime.Engagingthestarter motorformorethan5secondscandamagethe startermotor.Iftheenginefailstostart,wait10 secondsbeforeoperatingtheenginestarteragain.
Childrenorbystandersmaybeinjuredifthey moveorattempttooperatethemachinewhile itisunattended.
Alwaysremovethekeyandengagethe parkingbrakewhenleavingthemachine unattended.
UsingtheMotion-Control Levers
Figure22
ShuttingOfftheEngine
1.Disengagethebladesbymovingthe blade-controlswitchtotheOFFposition(Figure
19).
2.Movethemotion-controlleversoutwardtothe PARKposition.
3.MovethethrottlecontroltotheFASTposition.
4.TurnthekeytotheOFFpositionandremove thekey.
g004532
Figure23
g295541
1.Motion-control lever—PARKposition
2.Center,unlockedposition5.Frontofmachine
3.Forward
23
4.Backward
DrivingtheMachine
Thedrivewheelsturnindependently ,poweredby hydraulicmotorsoneachaxle.Y oucanturn1side inreversewhileyouturntheotherforward,causing themachinetospinratherthanturn.Thisgreatly improvesthemachinemaneuverabilitybutmay requiresometimeforyoutoadapttohowitmoves.
Thethrottlecontrolregulatestheenginespeedas measuredinrpm(revolutionsperminute).Place thethrottlecontrolintheFASTpositionforbest performance.Alwaysoperateinthefullthrottle positionwhenmowing.
WARNING
Themachinecanspinveryrapidly .Y ou maylosecontrolofthemachineandcause personalinjuryordamagetothemachine.
Usecautionwhenmakingturns.
Slowthemachinedownbeforemaking sharpturns.
DrivingForward
DrivingBackward
1.Movetheleverstothecenter,unlockedposition.
2.T ogobackward,slowlypullthemotion-control leversrearward(Figure25).
g008953
Figure25
Note:Alwaysusecautionwhenbackingupand
turning.
1.Movetheleverstothecenter,unlockedposition.
2.T ogoforward,slowlypushthemotion-control leversforward(Figure24).
Figure24
UsingtheSmartSpeed
TM
ControlSystem
TheSmartSpeed belowtheoperatingposition(Figure26),givesthe operatorachoicetodrivethemachineat3ground speedranges—trim,tow,andmow.
g008952
1.Smart-speedlever
TM
Control-Systemlever,located
Figure26
g293338
Tochangespeeds,dothefollowing:
1.Movethemotion-controlleverstoneutraland outwardtothePARKposition.
24
2.Disengagetheblade-controlswitch.
3.Adjustthelevertothedesiredposition.
Thefollowingareonlyrecommendationsforuse. Adjustmentsvarybygrasstype,moisturecontent, andtheheightofthegrass.
Suggested uses:
ParkingX
Heavy,wet grass
TrainingX
Trimming grass
BaggingX
MulchingX
Towing attachments
Normal mowing
Movingthe machine
TrimT owMow
X
X
X
X
X
Trim
Thisisthelowestspeed.Thesuggestedusesforthis speedareasfollows:
Parking
Heavy ,wetgrassmowingconditions
UsingtheSideDischarge
Themowerhasahingedgrassdeectorthat dispersesclippingstothesideanddowntowardthe turf.
DANGER
Withoutagrassdeector,dischargecover,or acompletegrass-catcherassemblymounted inplace,youandothersareexposedtoblade contactandthrowndebris.Contactwith rotatingmowerblade(s)andthrowndebris willcauseinjuryordeath.
Neverremovethegrassdeectorfromthe mowerdeckbecausethegrassdeector routesmaterialdowntowardtheturf.Ifthe grassdeectoriseverdamaged,replaceit immediately.
Neverputyourhandsorfeetunderthe mowerdeck.
Nevertrytoclearthedischargearea ormowerbladesunlessyoumovethe blade-controlswitch(PTO)totheOFF position,rotatethekeyswitchtotheOFF position,andremovethekeyfromthekey switch.
Makesurethatthegrassdeectorisinthe downposition.
Training
Trimminggrass
Tow
Thisisthemediumspeed.Thesuggestedusesfor thisspeedareasfollows:
Bagging
Mulching
T owingattachments
Mow
Thisisthefastestspeed.Thesuggestedusesforthis speedareasfollows:
Normalmowing
Movingthemachine
25
AdjustingtheHeightofCut
AdjustingtheAnti-Scalp
Note:Thetransportpositionisthehighest
height-of-cutpositionorcuttingheightat115mm (4-1/2inches)asshowninFigure27.
Heightofcutiscontrolledbytheleverlocatedtothe rightoftheoperatingposition(Figure27).
Rollers
Machineswith107cm(42-inch) MowerDecks
Wheneveryouchangetheheightofcut,adjustthe heightoftheanti-scalprollers.
Note:Adjusttheanti-scalprollerssothattherollers
donottouchthegroundinnormal,atmowingareas.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage theblade-controlswitch,andmovethe motion-controlleversoutwardtothePARK position.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Adjusttheanti-scalprollersto1ofthefollowing positions:
Upperhole—usethispositionwiththemower
deckinthe63mm(2-1/2inches)andbelow theheight-of-cutpositions(Figure28).
Lowerhole—usethispositionwiththemower
deckinthe76mm(3inches)andabovethe height-of-cutpositions(Figure28).
Figure27
g296586
g019929
Figure28
1.Anti-scalproller4.Upperhole—themower
2.Lowerhole—themower
deckinthe76mm(3 inches)andabovethe height-of-cutpositions
3.Flangenut
deckinthe63mm(2-1/2 inches)andbelowthe height-of-cutpositions
5.Bolt
Machineswith127cm(50-inch) MowerDecks
Wheneveryouchangetheheightofcut,adjustthe heightoftheanti-scalprollers.
Note:Adjusttheanti-scalprollerssothattherollers
donottouchthegroundinnormal,atmowingareas.
26
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage theblade-controlswitch,andmovethe motion-controlleversoutwardtothePARK position.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
AlternatingtheMowingDirection
Alternatethemowingdirectiontokeepthegrass standingstraight.Thisalsohelpsdisperseclippings, whichenhancesdecompositionandfertilization.
MowingatCorrectIntervals
3.Adjusttheanti-scalprollers(Figure29)tomatch theclosestheight-of-cutposition.
Figure29
1.Anti-scalproller
2.Bolt4.Holespacing
3.Flangenut
OperatingTips
UsingtheFastThrottleSetting
Forbestmowingandmaximumaircirculation,operate theengineattheFASTposition.Airisrequiredto thoroughlycutgrassclippings,sodonotsetthe height-of-cutsolowastototallysurroundthemower deckinuncutgrass.Alwaystrytohave1sideofthe mowerdeckfreefromuncutgrass,whichallowsair tobedrawnintothemowerdeck.
CuttingaLawnfortheFirstTime
Grassgrowsatdifferentratesatdifferenttimesof theyear.Tomaintainthesamecuttingheight,mow moreofteninearlyspring.Asthegrassgrowthrate slowsinmidsummer,mowlessfrequently.Ifyou cannotmowforanextendedperiod,rstmowata highcuttingheight,thenmowagain2dayslaterata lowerheightsetting.
UsingaSlowerCuttingSpeed
Toimprovecutquality,useaslowergroundspeed incertainconditions.
g010233
AvoidingCuttingTooLow
Whenmowinguneventurf,raisethecuttingheight toavoidscalpingtheturf.
StoppingtheMachine
Ifyoumuststoptheforwardmotionofthemachine whilemowing,aclumpofgrassclippingsmay dropontoyourlawn.Toavoidthis,moveontoa previouslycutareawiththebladesengagedoryou candisengagethemowerdeckwhilemovingforward.
KeepingtheUndersideofthe MowerDeckClean
Cleanclippingsanddirtfromtheundersideofthe mowerdeckaftereachuse.Ifgrassanddirtbuildup insidethemowerdeck,cuttingqualitywilleventually becomeunsatisfactory.
Cutgrassslightlylongerthannormaltoensurethat thecuttingheightofthemowerdeckdoesnotscalp anyunevenground.However,thecuttingheight usedinthepastisgenerallythebestonetouse. Whencuttinggrasslongerthan15cm(6inches)tall, youmaywanttocutthelawntwicetoensurean acceptablequalityofcut.
CuttingaThirdoftheGrassBlade
Itisbesttocutonlyaboutathirdofthegrassblade. Cuttingmorethanthatisnotrecommendedunless grassissparse,oritislatefallwhengrassgrows moreslowly.
MaintainingtheBlade(s)
Maintainasharpbladethroughoutthecuttingseason becauseasharpbladecutscleanlywithouttearingor shreddingthegrassblades.T earingandshredding turnsgrassbrownattheedges,whichslowsgrowth andincreasesthechanceofdisease.Checkthe mowerbladesaftereachuseforsharpness,and foranywearordamage.Filedownanynicksand sharpenthebladesasnecessary .Ifabladeis damagedorworn,replaceitimmediatelywitha genuineT ororeplacementblade.
27
AfterOperation
AfterOperationSafety
GeneralSafety
Parkmachineonlevelground,disengagedrives,
setparkingbrake,stopengine,removekeyor disconnectsparkplugwire.Waitforallmovement tostopandallowthemachinetocoolbefore adjusting,cleaning,repairing,orstoring.Never allowuntrainedpersonneltoservicemachine.
CleanthemachineasstatedintheMaintenance
section.Keepengineandengineareafreefrom accumulationofgrass,leaves,excessivegrease oroil,andotherdebriswhichcanaccumulate intheseareas.Thesematerialscanbecome combustibleandmayresultinare.
Frequentlycheckforwornordeteriorating
componentsthatcouldcreateahazard.Tighten loosehardware.
Transporting
TransportingtheMachine
Useaheavy-dutytrailerortrucktotransportthe machine.Ensurethatthetrailerortruckhasall necessarylightingandmarkingasrequiredbylaw. Thoroughlyreadallofthesafetyinstructions.Knowing thisinformationcouldhelpyou,yourfamily ,pets,or bystandersavoidinjury.
Totransportthemachine:
Lockthebrakeandblockthewheels.
Securelyfastenthemachinetothetrailerortruck
withstraps,chains,cable,orropes.Onlyusethe designatedtie-downlocationsonthemoweras showninFigure30.Usetheselocationseven whentransportingthemowerwithanattached accessory.Usingnon-designatedlocationsmay causedamagetothemowerand/orattachment.
WARNING
Drivingonthestreetorroadwaywithout turnsignals,lights,reectivemarkings, oraslowmovingvehicleemblemis dangerousandcanleadtoaccidents causingpersonalinjury .
Donotdrivemachineonapublicstreetor roadway.
LoadingtheMachine
Useextremecautionwhenloadingorunloading machinesontoatraileroratruck.Useafull-width rampthatiswiderthanthemachineforthisprocedure. Backuprampsanddriveforwarddownramps(Figure
31).
Figure31
1.Backupramps
Important:Donotusenarrowindividualramps
foreachsideofthemachine.
Ensuretherampislongenoughsothattheanglewith thegrounddoesnotexceed15degrees(Figure31). Onatground,thisrequiresaramptobeatleastfour times(4X)aslongastheheightofthetrailerortruck bedtotheground.Asteeperanglemaycausemower componentstogetcaughtastheunitmovesfromthe ramptothetrailerortruck.Steeperanglesmayalso causethemachinetotiporlosecontrol.Ifloadingon ornearaslope,positionthetrailerortrucksothatitis onthedownsideoftheslopeandtherampextends uptheslope.Thiswillminimizetherampangle.
2.Driveforwarddownramps
g027995
Figure30
Secureatrailertothetowingvehiclewithsafety
chains.
g027708
28
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