Toro 72980 Operator's Manual

FormNo.3447-510RevA
ZMaster
®
Professional6000
SeriesRidingMower
With60inor72inTURBOFORCE DischargeMower
ModelNo.72980—SerialNo.400000000andUp ModelNo.72982—SerialNo.400000000andUp
®
Side
Registeratwww.T oro.com. OriginalInstructions(EN)
*3447-510*
ItisaviolationofCaliforniaPublicResourceCode Section4442or4443touseoroperatetheengineon anyforest-covered,brush-covered,orgrass-covered landunlesstheengineisequippedwithaspark arrester,asdenedinSection4442,maintainedin effectiveworkingorderortheengineisconstructed, equipped,andmaintainedforthepreventionofre.
Theenclosedengineowner'smanualissupplied forinformationregardingtheUSEnvironmental ProtectionAgency(EPA)andtheCaliforniaEmission ControlRegulationofemissionsystems,maintenance, andwarranty.Replacementsmaybeorderedthrough theenginemanufacturer.
GrossorNetT orque:Thegrossornettorque ofthisenginewaslaboratoryratedbytheengine manufacturerinaccordancewiththeSocietyof AutomotiveEngineers(SAE)J1940orJ2723.As conguredtomeetsafety,emission,andoperating requirements,theactualenginetorqueonthisclass ofmowerwillbesignicantlylower.Pleasereferto theenginemanufacturer’sinformationincludedwith themachine.
Introduction
Thisrotary-blade,ridinglawnmowerisintendedtobe usedbyprofessional,hiredoperators.Itisdesigned primarilyforcuttinggrassonwell-maintainedlawns onresidentialorcommercialproperties.Usingthis productforpurposesotherthanitsintendedusecould provedangeroustoyouandbystanders.
Readthisinformationcarefullytolearnhowtooperate andmaintainyourproductproperlyandtoavoid injuryandproductdamage.Y ouareresponsiblefor operatingtheproductproperlyandsafely .
Visitwww.Toro.comforproductsafetyandoperation trainingmaterials,accessoryinformation,helpnding adealer,ortoregisteryourproduct.
Wheneveryouneedservice,genuineToroparts,or additionalinformation,contactanAuthorizedService DealerorToroCustomerServiceandhavethemodel andserialnumbersofyourproductready.Figure1 identiesthelocationofthemodelandserialnumbers ontheproduct.Writethenumbersinthespace provided.
WARNING
CALIFORNIA
Proposition65Warning
Theengineexhaustfromthisproduct
containschemicalsknowntotheStateof
Californiatocausecancer,birthdefects,
orotherreproductiveharm.
Batteryposts,terminals,andrelated
accessoriescontainleadandlead
compounds,chemicalsknownto
theStateofCaliforniatocause
cancerandreproductiveharm.Wash
handsafterhandling.
Useofthisproductmaycauseexposure
tochemicalsknowntotheStateof
Californiatocausecancer,birthdefects,
orotherreproductiveharm.
Important:Withyourmobiledevice,youcan
scantheQRcode(ifequipped)ontheserial numberdecaltoaccesswarranty,parts,andother productinformation.
g233771
Figure1
1.Modelandserialnumberlocation
©2021—TheToro®Company 8111LyndaleAvenueSouth Bloomington,MN55420
ModelNo.
SerialNo.
Thismanualuses2wordstohighlightinformation. Importantcallsattentiontospecialmechanical
2
Contactusatwww.Toro.com.
PrintedintheUSA
AllRightsReserved
informationandNoteemphasizesgeneralinformation worthyofspecialattention.
Thesafety-alertsymbol(Figure2)appearsbothin thismanualandonthemachinetoidentifyimportant safetymessagesthatyoumustfollowtoavoid accidents.Thissymbolwillappearwiththeword Danger,Warning,orCaution.
Dangerindicatesanimminentlyhazardous
situationwhich,ifnotavoided,willresultindeath orseriousinjury.
Warningindicatesapotentiallyhazardous
situationwhich,ifnotavoided,couldresultin deathorseriousinjury.
Cautionindicatesapotentiallyhazardoussituation
which,ifnotavoided,mayresultinminoror moderateinjury.
Figure2
Safety-alertsymbol
sa-black
3
Contents
Safety.......................................................................5
GeneralSafety...................................................5
SlopeIndicator...................................................6
SafetyandInstructionalDecals..........................7
ProductOverview...................................................13
Controls...........................................................13
Specications..................................................16
Attachments/Accessories.................................16
BeforeOperation.................................................17
BeforeOperationSafety...................................17
AddingFuel......................................................18
PerformingDailyMaintenance..........................19
BreakinginaNewMachine..............................19
UsingtheRollover-ProtectionSystem
(ROPS).........................................................19
UsingtheSafety-InterlockSystem....................20
PositioningtheSeat..........................................20
UnlatchingtheSeat..........................................21
ChangingtheSeatSuspension.........................21
DuringOperation.................................................21
DuringOperationSafety...................................21
OperatingtheParkingBrake.............................24
OperatingtheMowerBlade-ControlSwitch
(PTO)............................................................24
OperatingtheThrottle.......................................24
StartingtheEngine...........................................25
ShuttingOfftheEngine.....................................25
UsingtheMotion-ControlLevers.......................26
DrivingtheMachine..........................................26
UsingtheSideDischarge.................................27
AdjustingtheHeightofCut...............................28
AdjustingtheAnti-ScalpRollers........................29
AdjustingtheFlowBafeKnob.........................29
PositioningtheFlowBafe................................30
OperatingTips.................................................31
AfterOperation....................................................31
AfterOperationSafety......................................31
UsingtheFuel-ShutoffValve.............................32
UsingtheDrive-Wheel-ReleaseV alves............32
TransportingtheMachine.................................33
Maintenance...........................................................35
MaintenanceSafety..........................................35
RecommendedMaintenanceSchedule(s)...........35
Lubrication..........................................................36
GreasingtheMachine.......................................36
LubricatingtheMowerDeck-LiftPivots.............36
GreasingtheMowerDeck................................37
GreasingtheCasterPivots...............................37
GreasingtheCaster-WheelHubs.....................38
EngineMaintenance...........................................39
EngineSafety...................................................39
ServicingtheAirCleaner..................................39
ServicingtheEngineOil....................................40
ServicingtheSparkPlug(s)..............................43
FuelSystemMaintenance...................................44
ServicingtheElectronicFuel-Injection
System..........................................................44
ReplacingtheFuelFilter...................................44
ServicingtheFuelT ank.....................................44
ElectricalSystemMaintenance...........................45
ElectricalSystemSafety...................................45
ServicingtheBattery.........................................45
ServicingtheFuses..........................................47
DriveSystemMaintenance..................................47
CheckingtheSeatBelt.....................................47
CheckingtheRoll-BarKnobs............................47
AdjustingtheTracking......................................48
CheckingtheTirePressure...............................49
CheckingtheWheelLugNuts...........................49
CheckingtheWheel-HubSlottedNut................49
AdjustingtheCaster-PivotBearing...................50
RemovingtheClutchShim...............................50
CoolingSystemMaintenance..............................52
CoolingSystemSafety.....................................52
CleaningtheEngineScreenandEngine-Oil
Cooler...........................................................52
CleaningtheEngine-CoolingFinsand
Shrouds........................................................52
CheckingandCleaningtheHydraulic-Unit
Shrouds........................................................53
BrakeMaintenance.............................................53
AdjustingtheParkingBrake..............................53
BeltMaintenance................................................54
InspectingtheBelts..........................................54
ReplacingtheMowerBelt.................................54
ReplacingtheHydraulicPump-Drive
Belt................................................................56
ControlsSystemMaintenance.............................56
AdjustingtheControl-HandlePosition..............56
AdjustingtheMotion-ControlLinkage...............57
AdjustingtheMotion-ControlDamper...............58
AdjustingtheMotion-ControlNeutral-Lock
Pivot..............................................................58
HydraulicSystemMaintenance...........................59
HydraulicSystemSafety...................................59
Hydraulic-FluidSpecications..........................59
CheckingtheHydraulicFluid............................59
ChangingtheHydraulicFluidand
Filters............................................................60
MowerDeckMaintenance....................................61
BladeSafety.....................................................61
ServicingtheCuttingBlades.............................61
LevelingtheMowerDeck..................................64
RemovingtheMowerDeck...............................66
ReplacingtheGrassDeector..........................68
Cleaning..............................................................68
CleaningundertheMowerDeck.......................68
DisposingofWaste...........................................68
Storage...................................................................69
StorageSafety..................................................69
CleaningandStorage.......................................69
Troubleshooting......................................................70
Schematics.............................................................73
4
Safety
Thismachinehasbeendesignedinaccordancewith ANSIstandardB71.4-2017.
GeneralSafety
Thisproductiscapableofamputatinghandsand feetandofthrowingobjects.Alwaysfollowallsafety instructionstoavoidseriouspersonalinjuryordeath.
Readandunderstandthecontentsofthis
Operator’sManualbeforestartingtheengine.
Keepbystandersandchildrenaway.
Donotallowchildrenoruntrainedpeopleto
operateorservicethemachine.Allowonlypeople whoareresponsible,trained,familiarwiththe instructions,andphysicallycapabletooperateor servicethemachine.
Alwayskeeptherollbarinthefullyraisedand
lockedpositionandusetheseatbelt.
Donotoperatethemachineneardrop-offs,
ditches,embankments,water,orotherhazards,or onslopesgreaterthan15°.
Donotputyourhandsorfeetnearmoving
componentsofthemachine.
Donotoperatethemachinewithoutallguards,
safetyswitches,andothersafetyprotective devicesinplaceandfunctioningproperly.
Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait
forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operator’sposition.Allowthemachinetocool beforeservicing,adjusting,fueling,cleaning,or storingit.
5
SlopeIndicator
Figure3
Youmaycopythispageforpersonaluse.
1.Themaximumslopeyoucanoperatethemachineonis15degrees.Usetheslopecharttodeterminethedegreeofslopeof hillsbeforeoperating.Donotoperatethismachineonaslopegreaterthan15degrees.Foldalongtheappropriateline tomatchtherecommendedslope.
2.Alignthisedgewithaverticalsurface,atree,building,fencepole,etc.
3.Exampleofhowtocompareslopewithfoldededge
6
g011841
SafetyandInstructionalDecals
Safetydecalsandinstructionsareeasilyvisibletotheoperatorandarelocatednearanyarea ofpotentialdanger.Replaceanydecalthatisdamagedormissing.
BatterySymbols
Someorallofthesesymbolsareonyourbattery .
decalbatterysymbols
1.Explosionhazard6.Keepbystandersaway
fromthebattery .
2.Nore,opename,or smoking
7.Weareyeprotection; explosivegasescan causeblindnessandother injuries.
3.Causticliquid/chemical burnhazard
8.Batteryacidcancause blindnessorsevereburns.
4.Weareyeprotection.9.Flusheyesimmediately withwaterandgetmedical helpfast.
5.ReadtheOperator's
Manual.
10.Containslead;donot discard
Manufacturer'sMark
1.Thismarkindicatesthatthebladeisidentiedasapart fromtheoriginalmachinemanufacturer.
decal99-8936
99-8936
1.Machinespeed4.Neutral
2.Fast5.Reverse
3.Slow
decaloemmarkt
decal106-2655
106-2655
1.Warning—donottouchorapproachmovingbelts;remove thekeyandreadtheinstructionsbeforeservicingor performingmaintenance.
decal58-6520
58-6520
1.Grease
106-5517
decal106-5517
1.Warning—donottouchthehotsurface.
7
decal116-1716
116-1716
1.Fuel6.Hourmeter
2.Empty
3.Half
7.PTO
8.Parkingbrake
4.Full9.Neutral
5.Battery
decal107-3069
10.Operatorpresenceswitch
107-3069
1.Warning–thereisnorolloverprotectionwhentherollbaris down.
2.Toavoidinjuryordeathfromarolloveraccident,keepthe rollbarintheraisedandlockedpositionandweartheseat belt.Lowertherollbaronlywhenabsolutelynecessary;do notweartheseatbeltwhentherollbarisdown.
3.ReadtheOperator'sManual;driveslowlyandcarefully.
decal112-9028
112-9028
1.Warning—stayawayfrommovingparts;keepallguards andshieldsinplace.
decal114-4466
114-4466
decal116-5988
116-5988
1.Parkingbrake—engaged2.Parking brake—disengaged
decal116-8283
116-8283
1.Warning—readtheOperator'sManualforinstructionson
torquingthebladebolt/nutto75to81N∙m(55to60ft-lb).
1.Main(25A)3.Charge(25A)
2.PTO(10A)4.Auxiliary(15A)
decal116-8726
116-8726
1.ReadtheOperator’sManualfortherecommendedhydraulic
uid.
8
decal120-5899
120–5899
117-0346
1.Fuelleakhazard—readtheOperator'sManual;donot attempttoremovetherollbar;donotweld,drill,ormodify therollbarinanyway.
1.PowerT akeoff(PTO)3.Continuous-variable setting
2.Slow
decal117-0346
4.Fast
decal126-2055
126-2055
1.Wheellugnut—torqueto129N∙m(95ft-lb).
2.Wheelhubnut—torqueto319N∙m(235ft-lb).
3.ReadtheOperator’sManualbeforeperforming
maintenance;checkthetorqueaftertherst100hoursand every500hoursafter.
117-3848
1.Thrownobjecthazard—keepbystandersaway.
2.Thrownobjecthazard,raiseddeector—donotoperate withoutthedeector ,dischargecover,orgrasscollection systeminplace.
3.Cutting/dismembermenthazardofhandorfoot,mower blade—stayawayfrommovingparts;keepallguardsand shieldsinplace.
decal117-3848
decal126-4398
126-4398
1.ReadtheOperator’s Manual.
2.Lock
3.Unlock
9
decal127-0326
127-0326
1.ReadtheOperator's Manual.
2.Heightofcut
3.Removethekeyand readtheOperator's Manualbeforeperforming maintenance.
decal136-5508
136-5508
1.Beltrouting
decal133-8062
133-8062
1.ReadtheOperator's Manual.
2.Short,lightgrass;dry conditions
decal131-1180
131-1180
3.Baggingsetting
4.Tall,densegrass;wet conditions
10
125-9383
1.Checkhydraulicuidevery50operatinghours.3.Checkthetirepressureevery50operatinghours.
2.ReadtheOperator’sManualforinformationonlubricating themachine.
4.ReadtheOperator’sManualbeforeservicingorperforming maintenance.
decal125-9383
11
132-0871
Note:Thismachinecomplieswiththeindustrystandardstabilitytestinthestaticlateralandlongitudinaltestswiththemaximum
recommendedslopeindicatedonthedecal.ReviewtheinstructionsforoperatingthemachineonslopesintheOperator’sManualas wellastheconditionsinwhichyouwouldoperatethemachinetodeterminewhetheryoucanoperatethemachineintheconditionson thatdayandatthatsite.Changesintheterraincanresultinachangeinslopeoperationforthemachine.
decal132-0871
1.Warning—readtheOperator’sManual;alloperatorsshould betrainedbeforeoperatingthemachine;wearhearing protection.
2.Cutting/dismembermenthazardofhand—stayawayfrom movingparts;keepallguardsandshieldsinplace.
3.Thrownobjecthazard—keepbystandersaway.
4.Tippinghazard—donotusedualrampswhenloadingontoa trailer;use1rampwideenoughforthemachine;usearamp withaslopelessthan15°;backuptheramp(inreverse)and driveforwardofftheramp.
5.Runoverhazard—donotcarrypassengers;lookbehindyou whenmovinginreverse.
6.Tippinghazard—donotusethemachineneardrop-offsor onslopesgreaterthan15°;onlyoperateacrossslopesless than15°.
12
ProductOverview
Figure4
1.Deck-liftpedal
2.Transportlock
3.Parking-brakelever8.Fuelcap
4.Controls
5.Motion-controllevers
6.Rollbar
7.Seatbelt
9.Mowerdeck
10.Casterwheel
Controls
Becomefamiliarwithallthecontrolsbeforeyoustart theengineandoperatethemachine.
ControlPanel
g027333
g013112
Figure5
1.Blade-controlswitch (powertakeoff)
2.Throttlecontrol
3.Malfunction-indicatorlight (MIL)
4.Hourmeter
5.Keyswitch
6.Fuses
KeySwitch
Thekeyswitch,usedtostartandshutofftheengine, has3positions:OFF,RUN,andSTART.Referto
StartingtheEngine(page25).
ThrottleControl
Thethrottlecontrolstheenginespeed,andithasa continuous-variablesettingfromtheSLOWtoFAST position(Figure5).
ChokeControl
Usethechokecontroltostartacoldengine.
13
Blade-ControlSwitch(Power
HourMeter
Takeoff)
Theblade-controlswitch,representedbya power-takeoff(PTO)symbol,engagesand disengagespowertothemowerblades(Figure5).
Thehourmeterrecordsthenumberofhoursthe enginehasoperated.Itoperateswhentheengine isrunning.Usethesetimesforschedulingregular maintenance(Figure6).
Figure6
1.Fuelgauge(bars)4.Safety-interlocksymbols
2.Batterylight
3.Hourmeter
5.Lowfuelindicatorlight
g008950
FuelGauge
Thefuelgaugeislocatedwithinthehourmeter,and thebarslightupwhenthekeyswitchisintheON position(Figure6).
Theindicatorlightappearswhenthefuellevelislow (approximately1gallonremaininginthefueltank).
Safety-InterlockIndicators
Therearesymbolsonthehourmeterthatindicate withablacktrianglethattheinterlockcomponentis positionedcorrectly(Figure6).
Battery-IndicatorLight
IfyouturnthekeyswitchtotheONpositionfora fewseconds,thebatteryvoltagedisplaysinthearea wherethehoursarenormallydisplayed.
Thebatterylightturnsonwhenthekeyswitchis turnedonandwhenthechargeisbelowthecorrect operatinglevel(Figure6).
14
Electronic-ControlUnit Malfunction-IndicatorLight
ForModelswithanEFIEngineOnly
Theelectronic-controlunit(ECU)continuously monitorstheoperationoftheEFIsystem.
Ifaproblemorfaultwithinthesystemisdetected,the malfunction-indicatorlight(MIL)illuminates.
TheMIListheredlightlocatedintherightconsole panel.
OncetheMILilluminates,makeinitialtroubleshooting checks;refertotheMILsectionunderTroubleshooting
(page70).
Ifthesechecksdonotcorrecttheproblem,further diagnosisandservicingbyanAuthorizedService Dealerisnecessary.
Motion-ControlLevers
Usethemotion-controlleverstodrivethemachine forward,reverse,andturneitherdirection(Figure4).
Neutral-LockPosition
Movethemotion-controlleversoutwardfromthe centertotheNEUTRAL-LOCKpositionwhenexiting themachine(Figure4).Alwayspositionthe motion-controlleversintotheNEUTRAL-LOCKposition whenyoustopthemachineorleaveitunattended.
Parking-BrakeLever
Wheneveryoushutofftheengine,engagetheparking braketopreventaccidentalmovementofthemachine.
Fuel-ShutoffValve
Closethefuel-shutoffvalvewhentransportingor storingthemachine;refertoUsingtheFuel-Shutoff
Valve(page32).
15
Specications
Note:Specicationsanddesignaresubjectto
changewithoutnotice.
Width:
60-inchDeck72-inchDeck
WithoutDeck
DeectorUp157cm(62inches)187cm(74inches)
DeectorDown192cm(76inches)222cm(88inches)
Length:
135cm(53inches)150cm(59inches)
60-inchDeck72-inchDeck
RollBar-Up
RollBar-Down
211cm(83inches)219cm(83inches)
215cm(85inches)223cm(88inches)
Height:
RollBar-UpRollBar-Down
179cm(71inches)119cm(47inches)
Weight:
ModelWeight
72980
72982
656kg(1,447lb)
746kg(1,644lb)
Attachments/Accessories
AselectionofT oroapprovedattachmentsand accessoriesisavailableforusewiththemachine toenhanceandexpanditscapabilities.Contact yourAuthorizedServiceDealerorauthorizedT oro distributororgotowww.Toro.comforalistofall approvedattachmentsandaccessories.
Toensureoptimumperformanceandcontinuedsafety certicationofthemachine,useonlygenuineToro replacementpartsandaccessories.Replacement partsandaccessoriesmadebyothermanufacturers couldbedangerous,andsuchusecouldvoidthe productwarranty.
16
Operation
Note:Determinetheleftandrightsidesofthe
machinefromthenormaloperatingposition.
BeforeOperation
BeforeOperationSafety
GeneralSafety
Donotallowchildrenoruntrainedpeopleto
operateorservicethemachine.Localregulations mayrestricttheageoftheoperator.Theowner isresponsiblefortrainingalloperatorsand mechanics.
Inspecttheareawhereyouwillusethemachine,
andremoveallobjectsthatcouldinterferewith theoperationofthemachineorthatthemachine couldthrow.
Becomefamiliarwiththesafeoperationofthe
equipment,operatorcontrols,andsafetysigns.
Checkthatoperator-presencecontrols,safety
switches,andguardsareattachedandworking properly.Donotoperatethemachineunlessthey arefunctioningproperly.
Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait
forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operator’sposition.Allowthemachinetocool beforeservicing,adjusting,fueling,cleaning,or storingit.
Beforemowing,inspectthemachinetoensure
thatthecuttingassembliesareworkingproperly .
Evaluatetheterraintodeterminetheappropriate
equipmentandanyattachmentsoraccessories requiredtooperatethemachineproperlyand safely.
Wearappropriateclothing,includingeye
protection;longpants;substantial,slip-resistant footwear;andhearingprotection.Tiebacklong hairanddonotwearlooseclothingorloose jewelry.
Donotcarrypassengersonthemachine.
Keepbystandersandpetsawayfromthemachine
duringoperation.Shutoffthemachineand attachment(s)ifanyoneentersthearea.
Donotoperatethemachineunlessallguardsand
safetydevices,suchasthedeectorsandthe entiregrasscatcher,areinplaceandfunctioning properly.Replacewornordeterioratedpartswhen necessary.
FuelSafety
Fuelisextremelyammableandhighlyexplosive.
Areorexplosionfromfuelcanburnyouand othersandcandamageproperty.
T opreventastaticchargefromignitingthefuel,
placethecontainerand/ormachinedirectlyon thegroundbeforelling,notinavehicleoron anobject.
Fillthefueltankoutdoorsonlevelground,in
anopenarea,andwhentheengineiscold. Wipeupanyfuelthatspills.
Donothandlefuelwhensmokingoraroundan
openameorsparks.
Donotremovethefuelcaporaddfueltothe
tankwhiletheengineisrunningorhot.
Ifyouspillfuel,donotattempttostartthe
engine.Avoidcreatingasourceofignitionuntil thefuelvaporshavedissipated.
Storefuelinanapprovedcontainerandkeep
itoutofthereachofchildren.
Fuelisharmfulorfatalifswallowed.Long-term
exposuretovaporscancauseseriousinjuryand illness.
Avoidprolongedbreathingofvapors. –Keepyourhandsandfaceawayfromthe
nozzleandthefuel-tankopening.
Keepfuelawayfromyoureyesandskin.
Donotstorethemachineorfuelcontainerwhere
thereisanopename,spark,orpilotlight,such asonawaterheateroronotherappliances.
Donotllcontainersinsideavehicleoronatruck
ortrailerbedwithaplasticliner.Alwaysplace containersonthegroundandawayfromyour vehiclebeforelling.
Removetheequipmentfromthetruckortrailer
andrefuelitwhileitisontheground.Ifthisisnot possible,thenrefuelfromaportablecontainer ratherthanfromafuel-dispensernozzle.
Donotoperatethemachinewithouttheentire
exhaustsysteminplaceandinproperworking condition.
Keepthefuel-dispensernozzleincontactwith
therimofthefueltankorcontaineropeningat alltimesuntilfuelingiscomplete.Donotusea nozzlelock-opendevice.
Ifyouspillfuelonyourclothing,changeyour
clothingimmediately.
Donotoverllthefueltank.Replacethefuelcap
andtightenitsecurely.
Cleangrassanddebrisfromthecuttingunit,
mufer,drives,grasscatcher,andengine compartmenttohelppreventres.Cleanupoilor fuelspills.
17
AddingFuel
RecommendedFuel
Forbestresults,useonlyclean,fresh(lessthan
30daysold),unleadedgasolinewithanoctane ratingof87orhigher((R+M)/2ratingmethod).
Ethanol:Gasolinewithupto10%ethanol
(gasohol)or15%MTBE(methyltertiarybutyl ether)byvolumeisacceptable.Ethanoland MTBEarenotthesame.Gasolinewith15% ethanol(E15)byvolumeisnotapprovedforuse.
Neverusegasolinethatcontainsmorethan 10%ethanolbyvolume,suchasE15(contains
15%ethanol),E20(contains20%ethanol),orE85 (containsupto85%ethanol).Usingunapproved gasolinemaycauseperformanceproblemsand/or enginedamagewhichmaynotbecoveredunder warranty.
Donotusegasolinecontainingmethanol.
Donotstorefueleitherinthefueltankorfuel
containersoverthewinterunlessyouuseafuel stabilizer.
Note:Donotllthefueltankcompletelyfull.
Theemptyspaceinthetankallowsthefuelto expand.
Donotaddoiltogasoline.
UsingStabilizer/Conditioner
Useafuelstabilizer/conditionerinthemachineto providethefollowingbenets:
Keepsfuelfreshlongerwhenusedasdirectedby
thefuel-stabilizermanufacturer
Cleanstheenginewhileitruns
Eliminatesgum-likevarnishbuildupinthefuel
system,whichcauseshardstarting
Important:Donotusefueladditives
containingmethanolorethanol.
Addthecorrectamountoffuelstabilizer/conditioner tothefuel.
Note:Afuelstabilizer/conditionerismost
effectivewhenmixedwithfreshfuel.Tominimize thechanceofvarnishdepositsinthefuelsystem, usefuelstabilizeratalltimes.
g027726
Figure7
FillingtheFuelTank
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface.
2.Engagetheparkingbrake.
3.Shutofftheengineandremovethekey.
4.Cleanaroundthefuel-tankcap.
5.Fillthefueltanktothebottomofthellerneck (Figure7).
18
PerformingDaily Maintenance
Beforestartingthemachineeachday ,performthe EachUse/DailyprocedureslistedinMaintenance
(page35).
BreakinginaNewMachine
Newenginestaketimetodevelopfullpower.Mower decksanddrivesystemshavehigherfrictionwhen new,placingadditionalloadontheengine.Allow 40to50hoursofbreak-intimefornewmachinesto developfullpowerandbestperformance.
Usingthe Rollover-ProtectionSystem (ROPS)
WARNING
3.Lowertherollbartothedownposition(Figure
8).
Toavoidinjuryordeathfromrollover,keep therollbarinthefullyraised,lockedposition andusetheseatbelt.
Ensurethattheseatissecuredtothe machine.
WARNING
Thereisnorolloverprotectionwhentheroll barisinthedownposition.
Lowertherollbaronlywhenabsolutely necessary.
Donotweartheseatbeltwhentherollbar isinthedownposition.
Driveslowlyandcarefully.
Raisetherollbarassoonasclearance permits.
Checkcarefullyforoverheadclearances (i.e.,branches,doorways,electricalwires) beforedrivingunderanyobjectsanddo notcontactthem.
LoweringtheRollBar
Important:Lowertherollbaronlywhen
absolutelynecessary.
1.T olowertherollbar,applyforwardpressureto theupperpartoftherollbar.
2.Pullbothknobsoutandrotatethem90degrees sotheyarenotengaged(Figure8).
Figure8
1.Rollbarintheupright position
2.ROPSknobinthelatched position
3.PulltheROPSknobout.6.Rollbarinthefolded
4.RotatetheROPSknob90 degrees.
5.ROPSknobinthe unlatchedposition
position
RaisingtheRollBar
Important:Alwaysusetheseatbeltwiththeroll
barintheraisedposition.
1.Raisetherollbartotheoperatingpositionand rotatetheknobsuntiltheymovepartiallyinto thegrooves(Figure8).
2.Raisetherollbartothefulluprightpositionwhile pushingontheupperrollbarsothatthepins snapintopositionwhentheholesalignwiththe pins(Figure8).
3.Pushontherollbarandensurethatbothpins areengaged.
g228804
19
UsingtheSafety-Interlock System
Testthesafety-interlocksystembeforeyouusethe machineeachtime.Ifthesafetysystemdoesnot operateasdescribedbelow,haveanAuthorized ServiceDealerrepairthesafetysystemimmediately .
WARNING
Ifthesafety-interlockswitchesare disconnectedordamaged,themachinecould operateunexpectedly,causingpersonal injury.
Donottamperwiththeinterlockswitches.
Checktheoperationoftheinterlock switchesdailyandreplaceanydamaged switchesbeforeoperatingthemachine.
Understandingthe Safety-InterlockSystem
Thesafety-interlocksystemisdesignedtopreventthe enginefromstartingunlessthefollowingoccurs:
Theparkingbrakeisengaged.
Theblade-controlswitch(PTO)isdisengaged.
Themotion-controlleversareintheNEUTRAL-LOCK
position.
Thesafety-interlocksystemalsoisdesignedtoshut offtheenginewhenthemotion-controlleversare movedfromtheNEUTRAL-LOCKpositionwiththe parkingbrakeengagedorifyourisefromtheseat whenthePTOisengaged.
Thehourmeterhasindicatorstonotifytheuserwhen theinterlockcomponentisinthecorrectposition. Whenthecomponentisinthecorrectposition,an indicatordisplaysonthescreen.
1.Sitontheseat,engagetheparkingbrake,and movetheblade-controlswitch(PTO)totheON position.Trystartingtheengine;theengine shouldnotstart.
2.Sitontheseat,engagetheparkingbrake,and movetheblade-controlswitch(PTO)totheOFF position.Moveeithermotion-controlleverout oftheNEUTRAL-LOCKposition.Trystartingthe engine;theengineshouldnotstart.Repeatfor theothercontrollever.
3.Sitontheseat,engagetheparkingbrake, movetheblade-controlswitch(PTO)totheOFF position,andmovethemotion-controllevers totheNEUTRAL-LOCKposition.Nowstartthe engine.Whiletheengineisrunning,disengage theparkingbrake,engagetheblade-control switch(PTO),andriseslightlyfromtheseat;the engineshouldshutoff.
4.Sitontheseat,engagetheparkingbrake, movetheblade-controlswitch(PTO)totheOFF position,andmovethemotion-controllevers totheNEUTRAL-LOCKposition.Nowstartthe engine.Whiletheengineisrunning,center eithermotioncontrolandmove(forwardor reverse);theengineshouldshutoff.Repeatfor othermotioncontrol.
5.Sitontheseat,disengagetheparkingbrake, movetheblade-controlswitch(PTO)totheOFF position,andmovethemotion-controllevers totheNEUTRAL-LOCKposition.Trystartingthe engine;theengineshouldnotstart.
Figure9
1.Indicatorsdisplaywhentheinterlockcomponentsareinthe correctposition
TestingtheSafety-Interlock System
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
PositioningtheSeat
Theseatcanmoveforwardandbackward.Position theseatwhereyouhavethebestcontrolofthe machineandaremostcomfortable(Figure10).
g009181
g019754
Figure10
20
UnlatchingtheSeat
ChangingtheSeat
Tounlatchtheseat,pushtheseatlatchforward (Figure11).
Figure11
1.Seatlatch2.Seat
Suspension
Theseatisadjustabletoprovideasmoothand comfortableride.Positiontheseatwhereyouare mostcomfortable.
Toadjustit,turntheknobinfronteitherdirectionto providethebestcomfort(Figure12).
g008956
g019768
Figure12
1.Seat-suspensionknob
DuringOperation
DuringOperationSafety
GeneralSafety
Theowner/operatorcanpreventandisresponsible
foraccidentsthatmaycausepersonalinjuryor propertydamage.
Useyourfullattentionwhileoperatingthe
machine.Donotengageinanyactivitythat causesdistractions;otherwise,injuryorproperty damagemayoccur.
Donotoperatethemachinewhileill,tired,or
undertheinuenceofalcoholordrugs.
Contactingthebladecanresultinseriouspersonal
injury.Shutofftheengine,removethekey,and waitforallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.Whenyouturnthekeytothe OFFposition,theengineshouldshutoffandthe bladeshouldstop.Ifnot,stopusingyourmachine immediatelyandcontactanAuthorizedService Dealer.
Operatethemachineonlyingoodvisibilityand
appropriateweatherconditions.Donotoperate themachinewhenthereistheriskoflightning.
Keepyourhandsandfeetawayfromthecutting
units.Keepclearofthedischargeopening.
21
Donotmowwiththedischargedeector
raised,removed,oralteredunlessthereisa grass-collectionsystemormulchkitinplaceand workingproperly.
Donotmowinreverseunlessitisabsolutely
necessary.Alwayslookdownandbehindyou beforemovingthemachineinreverse.
g229846
Figure13
Useextremecarewhenapproachingblind
corners,shrubs,trees,orotherobjectsthatmay blockyourview.
Stopthebladeswheneveryouarenotmowing.
Ifthemachinestrikesanobjectorstartstovibrate,
immediatelyshutofftheengine,removethekey (ifequipped),andwaitforallmovingpartstostop beforeexaminingthemachinefordamage.Make allnecessaryrepairsbeforeresumingoperation.
Slowdownandusecautionwhenmakingturns
andcrossingroadsandsidewalkswiththe machine.Alwaysyieldtheright-of-way.
Beforeyouleavetheoperatingposition,dothe
following:
Parkthemachineonalevelsurface.
Disengagethepowertakeoffandlowerthe
attachments.
Engagetheparkingbrake.
Shutofftheengineandremovethekey.
Waitforallmovingpartstostop.
Operatetheengineonlyinwell-ventilatedareas.
Exhaustgasescontaincarbonmonoxide,which islethalifinhaled.
Neverleavearunningmachineunattended.
Attachtowedequipmenttothemachineonlyat
thehitchpoint.
Donotoperatethemachineunlessallguardsand
safetydevices,suchasthedeectorsandthe entiregrasscatcher,areinplaceandfunctioning properly.Replacewornordeterioratedpartswhen necessary.
Useonlyaccessoriesandattachmentsapproved
byToro.
Thismachineproducessoundlevelsinexcess
of85dBAattheoperator’searandcancause hearinglossthroughextendedperiodsof exposure.
1.Wearhearingprotection.
Cleangrassanddebrisfromthecuttingunit,
drives,mufer,andenginetohelppreventres.
Starttheenginewithyourfeetwellawayfromthe
blades.
Beawareofthemowerdischargepathanddirect
thedischargeawayfromothers.Avoiddischarging materialagainstawallorobstructionbecausethe materialmayricochetbacktowardyou.
Stoptheblades,slowdownthemachine,anduse
cautionwhencrossingsurfacesotherthangrass orwhentransportingthemachinetoandfromthe operatingarea.
Donotchangetheenginegovernorspeedor
overspeedtheengine.
Childrenareoftenattractedtothemachineand
themowingactivity.Neverassumethatchildren willremainwhereyoulastsawthem.
Keepchildrenoutoftheoperatingareaandunder
thewatchfulcareofaresponsibleadultotherthan theoperator.
Bealertandshutoffthemachineifchildrenenter
theoperatingarea.
Beforebackinguporturningthemachine,look
downandallaroundforsmallchildren.
Donotcarrychildrenonthemachine,evenwhen
thebladesarenotmoving.Childrencouldfall offandbeseriouslyinjuredorpreventyoufrom safelyoperatingthemachine.Childrenwhohave beengivenridesinthepastcouldappearinthe operatingareawithoutwarningandberunoveror backedoverbythemachine.
RolloverProtectionSystem (ROPS)Safety
TheROPSisanintegralsafetydevice.Donot
removeanyoftheROPScomponentsfromthe machine.
Ensurethattheseatbeltisattachedandthatyou
canreleaseitquicklyinanemergency.
Keeptherollbarinthefullyraisedandlocked
positionandalwayswearyourseatbeltwhenever therollbarisup.
Checkcarefullyforoverheadobjectsbeforeyou
driveunderthem,anddonotcontactthem.
22
ReplacedamagedROPScomponents.Donot
repairoralterthem.
brakingandsteering.Themachinecanslideeven ifthedrivewheelsarestopped.
Thereisnorolloverprotectionwhentherollbar
isdown.
Wheelsdroppingoveredges,oversteepbanks,or
intowatercancausearollover,whichmayresult inseriousinjuryordeath.
Donotweartheseatbeltwhentherollbarisdown.
Lowertherollbaronlywhenabsolutelynecessary;
raiseitassoonasclearancepermits.
Intheeventofarollover,takethemachinetoan
AuthorizedServiceDealertoinspecttheROPS.
UseonlyT oroapprovedaccessoriesand
attachmentsfortheROPS.
SlopeSafety
Slopesareamajorfactorrelatedtolossofcontrol
androlloveraccidents,whichcanresultinsevere injuryordeath.Theoperatorisresponsiblefor safeslopeoperation.Operatingthemachineon anysloperequiresextracaution.Beforeusingthe machineonaslope,dothefollowing:
Reviewandunderstandtheslopeinstructions
inthemanualandonthemachine.
Removeormarkobstaclessuchasditches,holes,
ruts,bumps,rocks,orotherhiddenhazards.T all grasscanhideobstacles.Uneventerraincould overturnthemachine.
Useextracarewhileoperatingwithaccessoriesor
attachments,suchasgrass-collectionsystems. Thesecanchangethestabilityofthemachine andcausealossofcontrol.Followdirectionsfor counterweights.
Ifpossible,keepthedeckloweredtotheground
whileoperatingonslopes.Raisingthedeckwhile operatingonslopescancausethemachineto becomeunstable.
Useanangleindicatortodeterminethe
approximateslopeangleofthearea.
Neveroperateonslopesgreaterthan15°.
Evaluatethesiteconditionsofthedayto
determineiftheslopeissafeformachine operation.Usecommonsenseandgood judgmentwhenperformingthisevaluation. Changesintheterrain,suchasmoisture,can quicklyaffecttheoperationofthemachineon aslope.
Identifyhazardsatthebaseoftheslope.Do
notoperatethemachineneardrop-offs,ditches, embankments,water,orotherhazards.The machinecouldsuddenlyrolloverifawheelgoes overtheedgeortheedgecollapses.Keepasafe distance(twicethewidthofthemachine)between themachineandanyhazard.Useawalk-behind machineorahandtrimmertomowthegrassin theseareas.
Avoidstarting,stopping,orturningthemachineon
slopes.Avoidmakingsuddenchangesinspeedor direction;turnslowlyandgradually.
1.SafeZone—usethe machinehereonslopes lessthan15°oratareas.
2.DangerZone—usea walk-behindmowerand/or ahandtrimmeronslopes greaterthan15°andnear drop-offsorwater.
3.Water
g221745
Figure14
4.W=Widthofthemachine
5.Keepasafedistance (twicethewidthofthe machine)betweenthe machineandanyhazard.
Donotoperateamachineunderanyconditions
wheretraction,steering,orstabilityisinquestion. Beawarethatoperatingthemachineonwet grass,acrossslopes,ordownhillmaycausethe machinetolosetraction.Lossoftractiontothe drivewheelsmayresultinslidingandalossof
23
OperatingtheParking Brake
Alwaysengagetheparkingbrakewhenyoustopthe machineorleaveitunattended.
EngagingtheParkingBrake
Parkthemachineonalevelsurface.
Figure15
DisengagingtheParkingBrake
g008945
Figure17
DisengagingtheBlade-Control Switch(PTO)
g027334
g009174
Figure18
OperatingtheThrottle
YoucanmovethethrottlecontrolbetweenFASTand SLOWpositions(Figure19).
Figure16
OperatingtheMower Blade-ControlSwitch(PTO)
Theblade-controlswitch(PTO)startsandstopsthe mowerbladesandanypoweredattachments.
EngagingtheBlade-Control Switch(PTO)
Note:Engagingtheblade-controlswitch(PTO)with
thethrottlepositionathalforlesscausesexcessive weartothedrivebelts.
AlwaysusetheFASTpositionwhenengagingthePTO.
g027335
g008946
Figure19
24
StartingtheEngine
Important:Donotengagethestarterformore
than5secondsatatime.Iftheenginefailsto start,wait15secondsbetweenattempts.Failure tofollowtheseinstructionscanburnoutthe startermotor.
Note:Y oumayneedmultipleattemptstostartthe
enginethersttimeafteraddingfueltoanemptyfuel system.
ShuttingOfftheEngine
CAUTION
Childrenorbystandersmaybeinjuredifthey moveorattempttooperatethemachinewhile itisunattended.
Alwaysremovethekeyandengagethe parkingbrakewhenleavingthemachine unattended.
Figure20
g032328
Figure21
g027337
Important:Makesurethatthefuel-shutoffvalve
isclosedbeforetransportingorstoringthe machine,asfuelleakagemayoccur.Engagethe parkingbrakebeforetransporting.Makesurethat youremovethekeyasthefuelpumpmayrunand causethebatterytolosecharge.
25
UsingtheMotion-Control
WARNING
Levers
Themachinecanspinveryrapidly.You maylosecontrolofthemachineandcause personalinjuryordamagetothemachine.
Usecautionwhenmakingturns.
Slowthemachinedownbeforemaking sharpturns.
DrivingForward
Note:Theengineshutsoffwhenyoumovethe
traction-controlwiththeparkingbrakeengaged.
Tostopthemachine,pullthemotion-controllevers totheNEUTRALposition.
1.Disengagetheparkingbrake.
2.Movethemotion-controlleverstothecenter, unlockedposition.
3.T ogoforward,slowlypushthemotion-control leversforward(Figure23).
Figure22
1.Motion-control levers—NEUTRAL-LOCK position
2.Center,unlockedposition5.Frontofthemachine
3.Forward
4.Reverse
DrivingtheMachine
Thedrivewheelsturnindependently,poweredby hydraulicmotorsoneachaxle.Y oucanturn1side inreversewhileyouturntheotherforward,causing themachinetospinratherthanturn.Thisgreatly improvesthemachinemaneuverabilitybutmay requiresometimeforyoutoadapttohowitmoves.
Thethrottlecontrolregulatestheenginespeedas measuredinrpm(revolutionsperminute).Place thethrottlecontrolintheFASTpositionforbest performance.Alwaysoperateinthefullthrottle positionwhenmowing.
g004532
g008952
Figure23
DrivinginReverse
1.Movethemotion-controlleverstothecenter, unlockedposition.
2.T ogoinreverse,slowlypullthemotion-control leversrearward(Figure24).
26
Figure24
UsingtheSideDischarge
Themowerhasahingedgrassdeectorthat dispersesclippingstothesideanddowntowardthe turf.
DANGER
Withoutagrassdeector,dischargecover,or acompletegrass-catcherassemblymounted inplace,youandothersareexposedtoblade contactandthrowndebris.Contactwith rotatingmowerblade(s)andthrowndebris willcauseinjuryordeath.
Neverremovethegrassdeectorfromthe mowerdeckbecausethegrassdeector routesmaterialdowntowardtheturf.Ifthe
g008953
grassdeectoriseverdamaged,replaceit immediately.
Neverputyourhandsorfeetunderthe mowerdeck.
Nevertrytoclearthedischargearea ormowerbladesunlessyoumovethe blade-controlswitch(PTO)totheOFF position,rotatethekeyswitchtotheOFF position,andremovethekeyfromthekey switch.
Makesurethatthegrassdeectorisinthe downposition.
27
AdjustingtheHeightofCut
UsingtheTransportLock
Thetransportlockhas2positions,andisusedwith thedeck-liftpedal.ThereisaLOCKpositionand anUNLOCKpositionforthetransportpositionofthe mowerdeck(Figure25).
AdjustingtheHeight-of-CutPin
Theheight-of-cutisadjustedfrom25to140mm(1 to5-1/2inches)in6mm(1/4inch)incrementsby relocatingtheclevispinintodifferentholelocations.
1.Movethetransportlocktothelockposition.
2.Pushonthedeck-liftpedalwithyourfoot,and raisethemowerdecktothetransportposition (alsothe140mm(5-1/2inch)cuttingheight position)asshowninFigure26.
3.T oadjust,rotatethepin90degreesandremove thepinfromtheheight-of-cutbracket(Figure
26).
4.Selectaholeintheheight-of-cutbracket correspondingtotheheight-of-cutdesired,and insertthepin(Figure26).
5.Pushonthedecklift,pullbackonthetransport lock,andslowlylowerthemowerdeck.
Figure25
Transport-LockPositions
1.Transportlockknob3.UNLOCKposition—The
2.LOCKposition—The mowerdecklocksintothe transportposition.
mowerdeckdoesnotlock intothetransportposition.
g027343
Figure26
1.Deck-liftpedal
2.Cut-of-heightpin
g229103
28
3.Transportlock
AdjustingtheAnti-Scalp Rollers
Wheneveryouchangetheheight-of-cut,adjustthe heightoftheanti-scalprollers.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage
theblade-controlswitch,andengagetheparking brake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey ,andwait
forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Adjusttheanti-scalprollersasshowninFigure
27,Figure28,andFigure29.
Figure27
1.Anti-scalproller4.Flangenut
2.Spacer
3.Bushing
5.Bolt
g029957
Figure29
1.Anti-scalproller4.Flangenut
2.Spacer
3.Bushing
5.Bolt
AdjustingtheFlowBafe Knob
Thisprocedureappliesonlytomachineswiththe owbafeknob.Certainmodelshavenutsandbolts
g029955
insteadoftheowbafeknobthatyoucanadjustthe sameway.
Youcanadjustthemowerdischargeowfordifferent typesofmowingconditions.Positiontheknoband bafetogivethebestqualityofcut.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage theblade-controlswitch,andengagetheparking brake.
Figure28
1.Anti-scalproller3.Flangenut
2.Bushing4.Bolt
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey ,andwait forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Loosentheknob.
4.Slidetheknobtothedesiredposition.
5.Tightentheknob.
g029956
29
PositioningtheFlowBafe
Thefollowingguresarerecommendationsonly. Adjustmentsvarybygrasstype,moisturecontent, andtheheightofthegrass.
Note:Iftheenginepowerdrawsdownandthe
mowergroundspeedisthesame,openthebafe.
PositionA
Thisisthefully-rearposition.Thesuggestedusefor thispositionisasfollows:
Short,lightgrassmowingconditions
Dryconditions
Smallergrassclippings
Propelsgrassclippingsfartherawayfromthe
mower
g295811
Figure31
PositionC
PositionB
Thisisthefully-forwardposition.Thesuggesteduse forthispositionisasfollows:
Tall,densegrassmowingconditions
Wetconditions
Lowerstheengine-powerconsumption
Allowsincreasedgroundspeedinheavyconditions
g295810
Figure30
Usethispositionwhenbagging.Alwaysalignitwith thebloweropening.
g295812
Figure32
30
OperatingTips
UsingtheFastThrottleSetting
dropontoyourlawn.T oavoidthis,moveontoa previouslycutareawiththebladesengagedoryou candisengagethemowerdeckwhilemovingforward.
Forbestmowingandmaximumaircirculation,operate theengineattheFASTposition.Airisrequiredto thoroughlycutgrassclippings,sodonotsetthe height-of-cutsolowastototallysurroundthemower deckinuncutgrass.Alwaystrytohave1sideofthe mowerdeckfreefromuncutgrass,whichallowsair tobedrawnintothemowerdeck.
CuttingaLawnfortheFirstTime
Cutgrassslightlylongerthannormaltoensurethat thecuttingheightofthemowerdeckdoesnotscalp anyunevenground.However,thecuttingheight usedinthepastisgenerallythebestonetouse. Whencuttinggrasslongerthan15cm(6inches)tall, youmaywanttocutthelawntwicetoensurean acceptablequalityofcut.
CuttingaThirdoftheGrassBlade
Itisbesttocutonlyaboutathirdofthegrassblade. Cuttingmorethanthatisnotrecommendedunless grassissparse,oritislatefallwhengrassgrows moreslowly.
KeepingtheUndersideofthe MowerDeckClean
Cleanclippingsanddirtfromtheundersideofthe mowerdeckaftereachuse.Ifgrassanddirtbuildup insidethemowerdeck,cuttingqualitywilleventually becomeunsatisfactory.
MaintainingtheBlade(s)
Maintainasharpbladethroughoutthecuttingseason becauseasharpbladecutscleanlywithouttearingor shreddingthegrassblades.T earingandshredding turnsgrassbrownattheedges,whichslowsgrowth andincreasesthechanceofdisease.Checkthe mowerbladesaftereachuseforsharpness,and foranywearordamage.Filedownanynicksand sharpenthebladesasnecessary.Ifabladeis damagedorworn,replaceitimmediatelywitha genuineT ororeplacementblade.
AfterOperation
AlternatingtheMowingDirection
Alternatethemowingdirectiontokeepthegrass standingstraight.Thisalsohelpsdisperseclippings, whichenhancesdecompositionandfertilization.
MowingatCorrectIntervals
Grassgrowsatdifferentratesatdifferenttimesof theyear.T omaintainthesamecuttingheight,mow moreofteninearlyspring.Asthegrassgrowthrate slowsinmidsummer,mowlessfrequently.Ifyou cannotmowforanextendedperiod,rstmowata highcuttingheight,thenmowagain2dayslaterata lowerheightsetting.
UsingaSlowerCuttingSpeed
Toimprovecutquality,useaslowergroundspeed incertainconditions.
AvoidingCuttingTooLow
Whenmowinguneventurf,raisethecuttingheight toavoidscalpingtheturf.
AfterOperationSafety
GeneralSafety
Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait
forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operator’sposition.Allowthemachinetocool beforeservicing,adjusting,fueling,cleaning,or storingit.
Cleangrassanddebrisfromthecuttingunit,
mufer,drives,grasscatcher,andengine compartmenttohelppreventres.Cleanupoilor fuelspills.
Shutoffthefuelandremovethekeybeforestoring
ortransportingthemachine.
StoppingtheMachine
Ifyoumuststoptheforwardmotionofthemachine whilemowing,aclumpofgrassclippingsmay
31
UsingtheFuel-Shutoff
Usingthe
Valve
Thefuel-shutoffvalveislocatedundertheseat.Move theseatforwardtoaccessit.
Closethefuel-shutoffvalvefortransport,maintenance, andstorage.
Ensurethatthefuel-shutoffvalveisopenwhen startingtheengine.
Figure33
1.ONposition2.OFFposition
Drive-Wheel-Release Valves
WARNING
Handsmaybecomeentangledintherotating drivecomponentsbelowtheenginedeck, whichcouldresultinseriousinjury.
Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andallow allmovingpartstostopbeforeaccessingthe drive-wheel-releasevalves.
WARNING
Theengineandhydraulic-driveunitscan becomeveryhot.Touchingahotengineor hydraulic-driveunitscancausesevereburns.
Allowtheengineandhydraulic-driveunits tocoolcompletelybeforeaccessingthe drive-wheel-releasevalves.
g008948
Thedrive-wheel-releasevalvesarelocatedinthe backofeachhydraulic-driveunit,undertheseat.
Note:Makesurethatthereleasevalvesareinthe
fullyhorizontalpositionwhenoperatingthemachine; otherwise,severedamagetothehydraulicsystem canoccur.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage theblade-controlswitch,andengagetheparking brake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey ,andwait forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Rotatetherelease-valveleversverticallytopush themachine(Figure34).
Note:Thisallowshydraulicuidtobypassthe
pump,enablingthewheelstoturn.
4.Disengagetheparkingbrakebeforepushing themachine.
32
Figure34
1.Verticaltopushthe machine
5.Rotatethereleasevalvelevershorizontallyto
runthemachine(Figure34).
2.Horizontaltorunthe machine
SelectingaTrailer
WARNING
Loadingamachineontoatrailerortruck increasesthepossibilityoftip-overandcould causeseriousinjuryordeath(Figure35).
Useonlyafull-widthramp;donotuse individualrampsforeachsideofthe machine.
Donotexceeda15-degreeanglebetween therampandthegroundorbetweenthe
g015123
rampandthetrailerortruck.
Ensurethatthelengthoftherampisat least4timesaslongastheheightofthe trailerortruckbedtotheground.This ensuresthattherampangledoesnot exceed15degreesonatground.
TransportingtheMachine
Useaheavy-dutytrailerortrucktotransportthe machine.Useafull-widthramp.Ensurethatthetrailer ortruckhasallthenecessarybrakes,lighting,and markingasrequiredbylaw.Pleasecarefullyreadall thesafetyinstructions.Knowingthisinformationcould helpyouorbystandersavoidinjury.Refertoyour localordinancesfortrailerandtie-downrequirements.
WARNING
Drivingonthestreetorroadwaywithout turnsignals,lights,reectivemarkings,ora slow-moving-vehicleemblemisdangerous andcanleadtoaccidents,causingpersonal injury.
Donotdrivethemachineonapublicstreet orroadway.
33
1.Ifusingatrailer,connectittothetowingvehicle andconnectthesafetychains.
2.Ifapplicable,connectthetrailerbrakesand lights.
3.Lowertheramp,ensuringthattheangle betweentherampandthegrounddoesnot exceed15degrees(Figure35).
4.Backthemachineuptheramp(Figure36).
Figure36
g028043
1.Full-widthrampinstowed position
2.Sideviewoffull-width rampinloadingposition
3.Notgreaterthan 15degrees
LoadingtheMachine
Figure35
4.Rampisatleast4times aslongastheheightof thetrailerortruckbedto theground
5.H=heightofthetraileror truckbedtotheground
6.Trailer
1.Backthemachineupthe ramp.
2.Drivethemachineforward downtheramp.
5.Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andengage theparkingbrake.
6.Tiedownthemachinenearthefrontcaster wheelsandtherearframewithstraps,chains, cable,orropes(Figure37).Refertolocal regulationsfortie-downrequirements.
g027996
WARNING
Loadingamachineontoatrailerortruck increasesthepossibilityoftip-overandcould causeseriousinjuryordeath.
Useextremecautionwhenoperatinga machineonaramp.
Backthemachineuptherampanddriveit forwarddowntheramp.
Avoidsuddenaccelerationordeceleration whiledrivingthemachineonarampas thiscouldcausealossofcontrolora tip-oversituation.
g027338
Figure37
1.Tie-downpoints
UnloadingtheMachine
1.Lowertheramp,ensuringthattheangle betweentherampandthegrounddoesnot exceed15degrees(Figure35).
2.Drivethemachineforwarddowntheramp (Figure36).
34
Maintenance
MaintenanceSafety
Ifyouleavethekeyintheswitch,someonecould
accidentlystarttheengineandseriouslyinjureyou orotherbystanders.Removethekeyfromthe switchbeforeyouperformanymaintenance.
Beforeyouleavetheoperator’sposition,dothe
following:
Parkthemachineonalevelsurface.
Disengagethedrives.
Engagetheparkingbrake.
Shutofftheengineandremovethekey.
Allowmachinecomponentstocoolbefore
performingmaintenance.
Donotallowuntrainedpersonneltoservicethe
machine.
Keepyourhandsandfeetawayfrommoving
partsorhotsurfaces.Ifpossible,donotmake adjustmentswiththeenginerunning.
Carefullyreleasepressurefromcomponentswith
storedenergy.
Checktheparkingbrakeoperationfrequently.
Adjustandserviceitasrequired.
Nevertamperwithsafetydevices.Checktheir
properoperationregularly.
Cleangrassanddebrisfromthecuttingunit,
mufer,drives,grasscatcher,andengine compartmenttopreventres.
Cleanupoilorfuelspillsandremovefuel-soaked
debris.
Donotrelyonhydraulicormechanicaljacksto
supportthemachine;supportthemachinewith jackstandswheneveryouraisethemachine.
Keepallpartsingoodworkingcondition
andallhardwaretightened,especiallythe blade-attachmenthardware.Replaceallwornor damageddecals.
Disconnectthebatterybeforerepairingthe
machine.Disconnectthenegativeterminalrst andthepositivelast.Connectthepositiveterminal rstandthenegativelast.
Toensureoptimumperformance,useonly
genuineT ororeplacementpartsandaccessories. Replacementpartsandaccessoriesmadeby othermanufacturerscouldbedangerous,and suchusecouldvoidtheproductwarranty.
RecommendedMaintenanceSchedule(s)
MaintenanceService
Interval
Aftertherst100hours
Aftertherst250hours
Beforeeachuseordaily
Aftereachuse
Every50hours
Every100hours
Every100hoursoryearly,
whichevercomesrst
MaintenanceProcedure
•Checkthewheellug-nuttorque.
•Checkthewheel-hubslotted-nuttorque.
•Adjusttheparkingbrake.
•Changethehydraulicltersandhydraulicuid.
•Checkthesafety-interlocksystem.
•Checktheengine-oillevel.
•Checktheseatbelt.
•Checktherollbarknobs.
•Cleantheenginescreenandtheoilcooler.
•Checkandcleanthehydraulic-unitshrouds.
•Inspecttheblades.
•Cleanthemowerdeck.
•Checkthetirepressure
•Inspectthebeltsforcracksandwear.
•Checkthehydraulic-uidlevel.
•Lubricatethemowerdeck-liftpivots.
•Checkandcleanengine-coolingnsandshrouds.
•Cleantheprimaryairlter(moreoftenindirtyordustyconditions).
•Replaceorcleanandgapthesparkplug.
Every250hours
Every400hours
•Aftertheinitialchange—changethehydraulic-systemltersanduidwhenusing Mobil115W50uid.(Changeitmoreoftenunderdirtyordustyconditions)
•Greasethecasterpivots(moreoftenindirtyordustyconditions).
35
MaintenanceService
Interval
MaintenanceProcedure
Every400hoursoryearly,
whichevercomesrst
Every500hours
Every600hours
Monthly
Yearly
Yearlyorbeforestorage
•Replacetheprimaryairlter(moreoftenindirtyordustyconditions).
•Replacethefuellter(moreoftenindirtyordustyconditions).
•Changetheengineoilandlter(moreoftenindirtyordustyconditions).
•Checkthewheellug-nuttorque.
•Checkthewheel-hubslotted-nuttorque.
•Adjustthecaster-pivotbearing.
•Adjusttheparkingbrake.
•Aftertheinitialchange—changethehydraulic-systemltersanduidwhenusing Toro®HYPR-OIL™500uid.(Changeitmoreoftenunderdirtyordustyconditions)
•Replacethesafetyairlter(moreoftenindirtyordustyconditions).
•Checkthebatterycharge.
•Greasethepump-belt-idlerarm.
•Repackthecaster-wheelbearings(moreoftenindirtyordustyconditions).
•Greasingthecaster-wheelhubs.
•Paintchippedsurfaces.
•Checkallmaintenanceprocedureslistedabovebeforestorage.
Important:Refertoyourengineowner'smanualforadditionalmaintenanceprocedures.
CAUTION
Ifyouleavethekeyintheswitch,someonecouldaccidentlystarttheengineandseriously injureyouorotherbystanders.
Shutofftheengineandremovethekeyfromtheswitchbeforeyouperformanymaintenance.
Lubrication
LubricatingtheMower Deck-LiftPivots
GreasingtheMachine
Greasethemachinemoreoftenindirtyordusty conditions.
GreaseType:No.2lithiumormolybdenumgrease
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage theblade-controlswitch,andengagetheparking brake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey ,andwait forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Cleanthegreasettingswitharag.
Note:Scrapeanypaintoffthefrontofthe
tting(s).
4.Connectagreaseguntothetting.
ServiceInterval:Every100hours
Uselightoilorspraylubricanttolubricatethedeck-lift pivots.
5.Pumpgreaseintothettingsuntilgreasebegins tooozeoutofthebearings.
6.Wipeupanyexcessgrease.
g017028
Figure38
36
GreasingtheMowerDeck
ServiceInterval:Yearly—Greasethepump-belt-idler
arm.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage theblade-controlswitch,andengagetheparking brake.
Note:Keepthedustcapoffuntilgreasingis
done.
6.Removethehexplug.
7.Threadagreasettingintothehole.
8.Pumpgreaseintothettinguntilitoozesout aroundthetopbearing.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey ,andwait forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Greasethemowerdeckidler-pulleypivotuntil greasecomesoutthebottom(Figure39).
Figure39
9.Removethegreasettinginthehole.
10.Installthehexpluganddustcap(Figure41).
g027339
Figure41
11.Greasethecaster-wheelbearings(Figure41).
g295792
GreasingtheCasterPivots
4.Greasethedrive-belt-idlerarm(Figure40).
Figure40
5.Removethedustcapandadjustthecaster pivots.
ServiceInterval:Every400hours/Y early(whichever
comesrst)(moreoftenindirtyor dustyconditions).
Yearly—Repackthecaster-wheelbearings (moreoftenindirtyordustyconditions).
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage theblade-controlswitch,andengagetheparking brake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey ,andwait forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Removethedustcapandadjustthecaster pivotsandkeepthedustcapoffuntilgreasingis done;refertoGreasingtheMachine(page36).
4.Removethehexplug.
5.Threadagreasettingintothehole.
g009030
6.Pumpgreaseintothettinguntilitoozesout aroundthetopbearing.
7.Removethegreasettingfromthehole.Install thehexplugandcap.
37
GreasingtheCaster-Wheel Hubs
ServiceInterval:Y early
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage theblade-controlswitch,andengagetheparking brake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey ,andwait forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Raisethemowerforaccess.
4.Removethecasterwheelfromthecasterforks.
5.Removethesealguardsfromthewheelhub.
Figure42
13.Withtheopenendofthewheelfacingup,ll theareainsidethewheelaroundtheaxlefullof general-purposegrease.
14.Insertthesecondbearingandnewsealintothe wheel.
15.Applyathread-lockingcompoundtothesecond spacernut,andthreaditontotheaxlewiththe wrenchatsfacingoutward.
16.T orquethenutto8to9N∙m(75to80in-lb), loosenthenut,thentorqueitto2to3N∙m(20 to25in-lb).
Note:Makesurethattheaxledoesnotextend
beyondeithernut.
17.Installthesealguardsoverthewheelhub,and insertthewheelintothecasterfork.
18.Installthecasterboltandtightenthenutfully.
Important:Topreventsealandbearingdamage,
checkthebearingadjustmentoften.Spinthe castertire.Thetireshouldnotspinfreely(more than1or2revolutions)orhaveanysideplay.If thewheelspinsfreely,adjustthetorqueonthe spacernutuntilthereisaslightamountofdrag. Applyanotherlayerofthread-lockingcompound.
g006115
1.Sealguard2.Spacernutwithwrench
6.Removeaspacernutfromtheaxleassemblyin thecasterwheel.
ats
Note:Thread-lockingcompoundhasbeen
appliedtolockthespacernutstotheaxle.
7.Removetheaxle(withtheotherspacernutstill assembledtoit)fromthewheelassembly.
8.Pryoutsealsandinspectbearingsforwearor damageandreplaceifnecessary.
9.Packthebearingswithageneral-purpose grease.
10.Insert1bearingand1newsealintothewheel.
11.Iftheaxleassemblyismissingbothspacernuts, applyathread-lockingcompoundto1spacer nutandthreaditontotheaxlewiththewrench atsfacingoutward.
Note:Donotthreadthespacernutallof
thewayontotheendoftheaxle.Leave approximately3mm(1/8inch)fromtheouter surfaceofthespacernuttotheendoftheaxle insidethenut.
12.Inserttheassemblednutandaxleintothewheel onthesidewiththenewsealandbearing.
38
EngineMaintenance
EngineSafety
Keepyourhands,feet,face,clothing,andother
bodypartsawayfromthemuferandotherhot surfaces.Allowenginecomponentstocoolbefore performingmaintenance.
Donotchangetheenginegovernorspeedor
overspeedtheengine.
ServicingtheAirCleaner
ServiceInterval:Every100hoursoryearly,
whichevercomesrst—Cleanthe primaryairlter(moreoftenindirty ordustyconditions).
Every400hoursoryearly,whichevercomes rst—Replacetheprimaryairlter(moreoften indirtyordustyconditions).
Every600hours/Yearly(whichevercomes rst)—Replacethesafetyairlter(moreoftenin dirtyordustyconditions).
Note:Servicetheaircleanermorefrequentlyif
operatingconditionsareextremelydustyorsandy .
RemovingtheFilters
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage theblade-controlswitch(PTO),andengagethe parkingbrake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey ,andwait forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Releasethelatchesontheaircleanerandpull theair-cleanercoverofftheair-cleanerbody (Figure43).
Figure43
1.Safetylter
2.Primarylter
3.Air-cleanerbody
4.Cleantheinsideoftheair-cleanercoverwith compressedair.
5.Gentlyslidetheprimarylteroutofthe air-cleanerbody(Figure43).
4.Latch
5.Air-cleanercover
Note:Avoidknockingthelterintothesideof
thebody.
6.Removethesafetylteronlytoreplaceit.
g366686
InspectingtheFilters
1.Inspectthesafetylter.Ifitisdirty,replaceboth thesafetyandprimarylters.
Important:Donotattempttocleanthe
safetylter.Ifthesafetylterisdirty,then theprimarylterisdamaged.
2.Inspecttheprimarylterfordamagebylooking intothelterwhileshiningabrightlightonthe outsideofthelter.Iftheprimarylterisdirty , bent,ordamaged,replaceit.
Note:Holesinthelterappearasbrightspots.
Donotcleantheprimarylter.
39
InstallingtheFilters
Important:Topreventenginedamage,always
operatetheenginewithbothairltersandthe coverinstalled.
1.Ifyouareinstallingnewlters,checkeachlter forshippingdamage.
Note:Donotuseadamagedlter.
2.Ifyouarereplacingtheinnerlter,carefullyslide itintothelterbody(Figure43).
3.Carefullyslidetheprimarylteroverthesafety lter(Figure43).
Note:Ensurethattheprimarylterisfully
seatedbypushingontheouterrimwhile installingit.
Important:Donotpressonthesoft,inside
areaofthelter.
4.Installtheair-cleanercoverandsecurethe latches(Figure43).
ServicingtheEngineOil
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
Every500hours—Changetheengineoiland lter(moreoftenindirtyordustyconditions).
Engine-OilSpecications
OilType:Detergentoil(APIserviceSF ,SG,SH,SJ,
orSL)
CrankcaseCapacity:4.73L(5USqt)withalter change
Viscosity:Seethetablebelow.
Figure44
1.SAE304.Synthetic5W-30
2.10W-305.Vanguard 15W-50
3.5W-30
g366692
synthetic
®
40
CheckingtheEngine-OilLevel
Note:Checktheoilwhentheengineiscold.
Important:Ifyouoverllorunderlltheengine
crankcasewithoilandruntheengine,youmay damagetheengine.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage theblade-controlswitch(PTO),andengagethe parkingbrake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey ,andwait forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
Note:Ensurethattheengineiscoolsothatthe
oilhashadtimetodrainintothesump.
3.Cleantheoilfromthellareaatthetopofthe tank(Figure45).
4.Removethedipstickandwipeitclean(Figure
45).
5.Fullyinstallthedipstick.
6.Removethedipstickandchecktheoillevel.
Theoilshouldbeatthefull-levelindicatoron thedipstick(Figure45).
7.Iftheoillevelislow,opentheoil-llcap(Figure
45).
8.Slowlyaddthespeciedengineoilintothetank.
Important:Donotoverll.
9.Afteraddingoil,checktheoillevel.
10.Fullyinstallthedipstick.
11.Closetheoil-llcap.
1.Dipstick
2.Fullline
g366689
Figure45
3.Oil-llcap
4.Oiltank
41
ChangingtheEngineOil
ChangingtheEngine-OilFilter
Note:Disposeoftheusedoilatarecyclingcenter.
1.Starttheengineandletitrunfor5minutes.
Note:Thiswarmstheoilsothatitdrainsbetter.
2.Parkthemachinesothatthedrainsideisslightly lowerthantheoppositesidetoensurethatthe oildrainscompletely.
3.Disengagetheblade-controlswitch(PTO)and engagetheparkingbrake.
4.Shutofftheengine,removethekey ,andwait forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
5.Removethedipstick(Figure45).
6.Removetheoil-draincap(Figure46).
7.Carefullylowerthedrainhoseintoadrainpan (Figure46).
8.Aftertheoildrains,installthedraincapand installthehoseintheuprightposition.
1.Draintheoilfromtheengine;refertoChanging
theEngineOil(page42).
2.Opentheoil-llcapandremovetheengine-oil lter(Figure47).
Figure46
1.Drainhose3.Drainpan
2.Oil-draincap
g366688
Figure47
1.Dipstick
2.Fullline
3.Filter
g366687
3.Installthenewlter(Figure47).
4.Oil-llcap
5.Oiltank
4.Fillthecrankcasewiththepropertypeofnew oil;refertoEngine-OilSpecications(page40).
5.Closetheoil-llcap.
6.Startandruntheengine.
Astheenginewarmsup,checkforanyoilleaks.
7.Shutofftheengineandchecktheoillevel;refer toCheckingtheEngine-OilLevel(page41).
42
ServicingtheSparkPlug(s)
ServiceInterval:Every100hoursoryearly,
whichevercomesrst—Replaceor cleanandgapthesparkplug.
Ensurethattheairgapbetweenthecenterandside electrodesiscorrectbeforeinstallingthesparkplug. Useasparkplugwrenchforremovingandinstalling thesparkplugandagappingtoolorfeelergaugeto checkandadjusttheairgap.Installanewsparkplug ifnecessary.
TypeofSparkPlug:BriggsandStratton491055
AirGap:0.75mm(0.03inch)
RemovingtheSparkPlug(s)
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage theblade-controlswitch(PTO),andengagethe parkingbrake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey ,andwait forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Cleantheareaaroundthebaseoftheplugto keepdirtanddebrisoutoftheengine.
4.Locateandremovethesparkplug(s)asshown inFigure48.
Setthegapto0.75mm(0.03inch).
g206628
Figure49
InstallingtheSparkPlug(s)
Figure48
CheckingtheSparkPlug(s)
Important:Donotcleanthesparkplug(s).
Alwaysreplacethesparkplug(s)whenithasa blackcoating,wornelectrodes,anoilylm,or cracks.
Ifyouseelightbrownorgrayontheinsulator,the engineisoperatingproperly.Ablackcoatingonthe insulatorusuallymeanstheaircleanerisdirty .
g027661
Figure50
g009922
g027478
43
FuelSystem Maintenance
DANGER
Incertainconditions,fuelisextremely ammableandhighlyexplosive.Areor explosionfromfuelcanburnyouandothers andcandamageproperty.
RefertoFuelSafety(page17)foracomplete listoffuelrelatedprecautions.
ServicingtheElectronic Fuel-InjectionSystem
Thismachinecontainsanelectronicfuel-injection system.Itcontrolsthefuelowunderdifferent operatingconditions.
1.Fuellter
2.Hoseclamp
g333362
Figure51
3.Fuellinetotheengine
4.Fuellinefromthefueltank
Theelectronic-controlunit(ECU)continuously monitorstheoperationoftheEFIsystem.
Ifaproblemorfaultwithinthesystemisdetected,the LEDstatuslightilluminates.TheMIListheredlight locatedontherightsideofthehourmeter.
Oncethelightilluminates,makeinitialtroubleshooting checks;refertotheLEDstatuslightsectionunder
Troubleshooting(page70).
Ifthesechecksdonotcorrecttheproblem,further diagnosisandservicingbyanAuthorizedService Dealerisnecessary.
ReplacingtheFuelFilter
ServiceInterval:Every400hoursoryearly,
whichevercomesrst
Thefuellterislocatedneartheengineonthefront orrearsideoftheengine.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage theblade-controlswitch,andengagetheparking brake.
5.Squeezetheendsofthehoseclampstogether andslidethemawayfromthelter(Figure51).
6.Removethelterfromthefuellines.
7.Installanewlterandmovethehoseclamps closetothelter(Figure51).
8.Openthefuel-shutoffvalve.
Important:Installthefuellinehosesandsecure
withplastictiesthesameastheywereoriginally installedatthefactorytokeepthefuellineaway fromcomponentsthatcancausefuellinedamage.
ServicingtheFuelTank
Donotattempttodrainthefueltank.Ensurethatan AuthorizedServiceDealerdrainsthefueltankand servicesanycomponentsofthefuelsystem.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey ,andwait forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Waitforthemachinetocooldown.
4.Closethefuel-shutoffvalveundertheseat (Figure51).
44
ElectricalSystem Maintenance
ElectricalSystemSafety
Disconnectthebatterybeforerepairingthe
machine.Disconnectthenegativeterminalrst andthepositivelast.Connectthepositiveterminal rstandthenegativelast.
Chargethebatteryinanopen,well-ventilated
area,awayfromsparksandames.Unplugthe chargerbeforeconnectingordisconnectingthe battery.Wearprotectiveclothinganduseinsulated tools.
ServicingtheBattery
ServiceInterval:Monthly
RemovingtheBattery
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey ,andwait forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.RemovethebatteryasshowninFigure52.
g027728
Figure52
WARNING
Batteryterminalsormetaltoolscouldshort againstmetalmachinecomponentscausing sparks.Sparkscancausethebatterygasses toexplode,resultinginpersonalinjury.
Whenremovingorinstallingthebattery , donotallowthebatteryterminalstotouch anymetalpartsofthemachine.
Donotallowmetaltoolstoshortbetween thebatteryterminalsandmetalpartsofthe machine.
WARNING
Incorrectlyremovingthecablesfrombattery coulddamagethemachineandcables, causingsparks.Sparkscancausethebattery gassestoexplode,resultinginpersonal injury.
Alwaysdisconnectthenegative(black) batterycablebeforedisconnectingthe positive(red)cable.
Alwaysconnectthepositive(red)battery cablebeforeconnectingthenegative (black)cable.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage theblade-controlswitch(PTO),andengagethe parkingbrake.
45
ChargingtheBattery
InstallingtheBattery
WARNING
Chargingthebatteryproducesgassesthat canexplode.
Neversmokenearthebatteryandkeepsparks andamesawayfromthebattery.
Important:Alwayskeepthebatteryfullycharged
(1.265specicgravity).Thisisespecially importanttopreventbatterydamagewhenthe temperatureisbelow0°C(32°F).
1.Removethebatteryfromthechassis;referto
RemovingtheBattery(page45).
2.Chargethebatteryfor10to15minutesat25to 30Aorfor30minutesat10A.
Note:Donotoverchargethebattery.
3.Whenthebatteryisfullycharged,unplug thechargerfromtheelectricaloutlet,then disconnectthechargerleadsfromthebattery posts(Figure53).
4.Installthebatteryinthemachineandconnect thebatterycables;refertoInstallingtheBattery
(page46).
Note:Positionthebatteryinthetraywiththeterminal
postsoppositefromthehydraulictank(Figure54).
g032526
Figure54
Note:Donotrunthemachinewiththebattery
disconnected;electricaldamagemayoccur.
Figure53
1.Positive(+)batterypost3.Red(+)chargerlead
2.Negative(–)batterypost4.Black(–)chargerlead
g000960
46
ServicingtheFuses
DriveSystem
Theelectricalsystemisprotectedbyfuses.Itrequires nomaintenance,however,ifafuseblowscheckthe component/circuitforamalfunctionorshort.
Thefusesarelocatedontheconsoletotherightof theseat(Figure55).
1.T oreplacethefuses,pulloutonthefuseto removeit.
2.Installanewfuse(Figure55).
Figure55
1.Optionalaccessory(15A)4.Main(25A)
2.Charge(25A)
3.PTO(10A)
5.Console
Maintenance
CheckingtheSeatBelt
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
Inspecttheseatbeltforwear,cuts,andproper operationoftheretractorandbuckle.Replacethe seatbeltifitisdamaged.
CheckingtheRoll-Bar Knobs
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
WARNING
Toavoidinjuryordeathfromrollover,keep therollbarinthefullyraised,lockedposition andusetheseatbelt.
Ensurethattheseatissecuredtothe machine.
g008966
Checkthatboththemountinghardwareandthe
knobsareingoodworkingcondition.
Makesurethattheknobsarefullyengagedwith
therollbarintheraisedposition.
Note:Theupperhoopoftherollbarmayneed
tobepushedforwardorpulledrearwardtofully engagebothknobs(Figure56andFigure57).
47
AdjustingtheTracking
1.Disengagetheblade-controlswitch(PTO).
2.Drivetoanopenatarea,movethe motion-controlleverstotheNEUTRAL-LOCK position.
3.MovethethrottlemidwaybetweentheFASTand SLOWpositions.
4.Movebothmotion-controlleversalltheway forwarduntiltheybothhitthestopsintheT-slot.
5.Checkwhichwaythemachinetracks.
6.Engagetheparkingbrake,shutofftheengine, andremovethekey.
7.Adjustthestopplatesasneeded.
Ifthemachinetrackstotheright,loosenthe
boltsandadjusttheleftstopplaterearward ontheleftT-slotuntilthemachinetracks straight(Figure58).
Ifthemachinetrackstotheleft,loosenthe
boltsandadjusttherightstopplaterearward ontherightT-slotuntilthemachinetracks straight(Figure58).
1.Rollbarintheupright position
2.Roll-barknobinthe latchedposition
3.Pulltheroll-barknobout androtateit90degrees.
8.Tightenthestopplate(Figure58).
g228804
Figure56
4.Rotatetheroll-barknob90 degrees.
5.Roll-barknobinthe unlatchedposition
6.Rollbarinthefolded position
Figure57
1.Engaged2.Partiallyengaged—donot operatewiththerollbarin thisposition.
g228981
g010153
Figure58
Leftcontrollevershown
1.Controllever3.Stopplate
2.Bolt
48
CheckingtheTirePressure
CheckingtheWheelLug
ServiceInterval:Every50hours/Monthly(whichever
comesrst)
Maintaintheairpressureinthereartiresat90kPa (13psi).Uneventirepressurecancauseunevencut. Checkthetireswhentheyarecoldtogetthemost accuratepressurereading.
Note:Thefronttiresaresemi-pneumatictiresanddo
notrequireairpressuremaintenance.
Figure59
Nuts
Checkandtorquethewheellugnutsto122to129 N∙m(90to95ft-lb).
CheckingtheWheel-Hub SlottedNut
ServiceInterval:Aftertherst100hours
Every500hours
Checkandensurethatthetorqueoftheslottednutis 286to352N∙m(211to260ft-lb).
Note:Donotuseanti-seizecompoundonwheelhub.
g001055
49
g024121
Figure60
1.Slottednut
AdjustingtheCaster-Pivot
RemovingtheClutchShim
Bearing
ServiceInterval:Every500hours/Y early(whichever
comesrst)
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage
theblade-controlswitch(PTO),andengagethe parkingbrake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey ,andwait
forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Removethedustcapfromcasterandtighten
thelocknut(Figure61).
4.Tightenthelocknutuntilthespringwashersare
at,andthenbackoffa1/4turntoproperlyset thepreloadonthebearings(Figure61).
Important:Makesurethatthespring
washersareinstalledcorrectlyasshownin
Figure61.
5.Installthedustcap(Figure61).
Somelatermodelyearunitshavebeenbuiltwith clutchesthatcontainabrakeshim.Whentheclutch brakehasworntothepointwheretheclutchnolonger engagesconsistently,youcanremovetheshimto extendtheclutchlife.
g010869
Figure62
1.Armature5.Brakespacer
2.Fieldshell6.Re-gapshim
3.Rotor7.Brakepole
4.Brake-mountingbolt
1.Springwashers
2.Locknut
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage theblade-controlswitch(PTO),andengagethe parkingbrake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey ,andwait forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Usinganaircompressor,blowoutanydebris fromunderthebrakepoleandaroundthebrake spacers(Figure63).
g001297
Figure61
3.Dustcap
g010868
Figure63
4.Checktheconditionofthewire-harnessleads, connectors,andterminals.
Note:Cleanorrepairasnecessary.
50
5.Verifythat12Vispresentattheclutchconnector whentheblade-controlswitch(PTO)switchis engaged.
therotorandthearmaturefaceonboth sidesofthebrakepoleasshowninFigure
66andFigure67.
6.Measurethegapbetweentherotorand armature.Ifthegapisgreaterthan1mm(0.04 inch),dothefollowingsteps:
A.Loosenbothbrake-mountingbolts1/2to1
fullturnasshowninFigure64.
Note:Donotremovethebrakepolefrom
theeldshell/armature.Thebrakepole hasworntomatchthearmatureandneeds tocontinuetomatchafteryouremovethe shimtoensureproperbraketorque.
Figure64
Note:Duetothewaytherotorandthe
armaturefaceswear(peaksandvalleys)it issometimesdifculttomeasurethegap accurately.
g010872
Figure66
1.Feelergauge
g010870
1.Brake-mountingbolt
B.Usingneedle-nosepliers,orbyhand,hold
thetabandremovetheshim(Figure65).
Note:Donotdiscardtheshimuntilthe
clutchisfunctioningproperly.
Figure65
1.Shim
C.Usingapneumaticline,blowoutanydebris
fromunderthebrakepoleandaroundthe brakespacers.
D.T orqueeachbolt(M6x1)to12.3to13.7
N∙m(9.5to10.5ft-lb).
g010873
Figure67
1.Feelergauge
Ifthegapislessthan0.25mm(0.01
inch),theninstalltheshim.
Ifthegapissufcient,proceedtothe
safetycheckinstepF.
F.Performthefollowingsafetycheck:
i.Sitontheseatandstarttheengine.
ii.Makesurethatthebladesdonot
engagewiththeblade-controlswitch
g010871
(PTO)intheOFFposition,andthat theclutchisdisengaged.
Iftheclutchdoesnotdisengage, installtheshimagain.
iii.Engageanddisengagethe
blade-controlswitch(PTO)10 consecutivetimestoensurethatthe clutchisfunctioningproperly.
E.Usinga0.25mm(0.01inch)thickfeeler
gauge,verifythatagapispresentbetween
51
CoolingSystem
Cleaningthe
Maintenance
CoolingSystemSafety
Swallowingenginecoolantcancausepoisoning;
keepoutofreachfromchildrenandpets.
Dischargeofhot,pressurizedcoolantortouching
ahotradiatorandsurroundingpartscancause severeburns.
Alwaysallowtheenginetocoolatleast15
minutesbeforeremovingtheradiatorcap.
Usearagwhenopeningtheradiatorcap,and
openthecapslowlytoallowsteamtoescape.
CleaningtheEngineScreen andEngine-OilCooler
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
Removeanybuildupofgrass,dirt,orotherdebris fromtheoilcoolerandtheenginescreen(Figure68).
Engine-CoolingFinsand Shrouds
ServiceInterval:Every100hours/Y early(whichever
comesrst)
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage theblade-controlswitch(PTO),andengagethe parkingbrake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey ,andwait forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Removetheair-intakescreen,therecoilstarter, andthefanhousing(Figure69).
4.Cleanthedebrisandgrassfromtheengine parts.
5.Installtheair-intakescreen,therecoilstarter, andthefanhousing(Figure69).
Figure68
Removeanybuildupofgrass,dirt,orotherdebris fromtheenginescreen.Thishelpsensureadequate coolingandcorrectenginespeedandreducesthe possibilityofoverheatingandmechanicaldamageto theengine(Figure65).
g008804
g009191
g004218
Figure69
1.Engineguard4.Fanhousing
2.Engineair-intakescreen
3.Bolt
5.Screw
52
CheckingandCleaningthe Hydraulic-UnitShrouds
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage theblade-controlswitch(PTO),andengagethe parkingbrake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey ,andwait forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Movetheseatforward.
4.Cleanthedebrisandgrassfromthe hydraulic-unitshrouds(Figure70).
5.Positiontheseat.
BrakeMaintenance
AdjustingtheParking Brake
ServiceInterval:Aftertherst100hours
Every500hours
Checktoensurethatparkingbrakeisadjusted properly.Thisproceduremustbefollowedafterthe rst100hoursorwhenabrakecomponenthasbeen removedorreplaced.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage theblade-controlswitch,andengagetheparking brake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey ,andwait forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Raisetherearofthemachineupandsupport themachinewithjackstands.
4.Removethereartiresfromthemachine.
5.Removeanydebrisfromthebrakearea.
g009922
6.Releasethedrivewheels;refertoUsingthe
Drive-Wheel-ReleaseValves(page32).
7.Disengagetheparkingbrake.
8.Removethespringclevispinfromtherear linkageandcaliper(Figure71).
1.Hydraulic-unitshrouds
Figure70
g015117
g297209
Figure71
1.Rearlinkage
2.Jamnut5.Wheelhub
3.Springclevispin
9.Loosenthejamnutontherearlinkage.
10.Pushthecaliperleverforwardwithnger pressureuntilthebrakepadcontactsthehub rotor.
11.Adjusttherearlinkageuntilthespringclevispin canbeinsertedintheholeinthecaliperlever.
4.Caliper
Note:Tolengthenthelinkage,rotatetheclevis
1turnoutward.
53
12.Tightenthejamnutontherearlinkage(Figure
71).
13.Ensurethatthewheelhubmovesfreelybetween thecaliperbrakepads.
14.Repeatssteps8to13fortherightside.
15.Rotatethedrivewheelreleasehandleto theoperatingposition;refertoUsingthe
Drive-Wheel-ReleaseValves(page32).
16.Installthereartiresandtorquethelugnutsto 129N∙m(95ft-lb).
BeltMaintenance
InspectingtheBelts
ServiceInterval:Every50hours
Replacethebeltifitisworn.Thesignsofawornbelt includesquealingwhilethebeltisrotating;theblades slippingwhilecuttinggrass;andfrayededges,burn marks,andcracksonthebelt.
17.Removethejackstands.
ReplacingtheMowerBelt
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage theblade-controlswitch(PTO),andengagethe parkingbrake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey ,andwait forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Lowerthemowertothe76mm(3inch)height ofcut.
4.Removethebeltcovers(Figure72).
g027729
Figure72
1.Pushthetabdown.2.Removethebeltcover.
5.Usearatchetinthesquareholeintheidlerarm toremovetensionontheidlerspring(Figure73).
6.Removethebeltfromthemower-deckpulleys.
7.Removethebeltguideonthespring-loaded idlerarm(Figure73).
8.Removetheexistingbelt.
9.Installthenewbeltaroundthemowerpulleys andtheclutchpulleyundertheengine(Figure
73).
54
Figure74
g027730
Figure73
1.Clutchpulley5.Squareholeintheidler
2.Mowerbelt
3.Spring-loadedidlerpulley
4.Ratchet
armfortheratchet
6.Idler-greasetting
7.Beltguide
10.Installthebeltguideontheidlerarm(Figure73).
11.Usingtheratchetinthesquarehole,installthe idlerspring(Figure73).
Note:Makesurethatthespringendsare
seatedintheanchorgrooves.
12.Installthebeltcovers(Figure74).
1.Positionthebeltcover.3.Ensurethatthetabis underthemetalcatch.
2.Slidethebeltcoverunder
thesidecatches.
g009038
55
ReplacingtheHydraulic
ControlsSystem
Pump-DriveBelt
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage theblade-controlswitch(PTO),andengagethe parkingbrake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey ,andwait forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Removethemowerbelt;refertoReplacingthe
MowerBelt(page54).
4.Raisethemachineandsupportitwithjack stands(Figure75).
Maintenance
Adjustingthe Control-HandlePosition
Thereare2heightpositionsforthecontrol levers—highandlow.Removetheboltstoadjustthe heightfortheoperator.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage theblade-controlswitch(PTO),andengagethe parkingbrake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey ,andwait forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Loosentheboltsandangenutsinstalledinthe levers(Figure76).
4.Aligntheleversinthefront-to-rearpositionby bringingtheleverstogethertotheNEUTRAL position,andslidethemuntiltheyarealigned, thentightenthebolts(Figure77).
Figure75
1.Idlerpulley
2.Clutchpulley6.Squareholeintheidler
3.Pump-drivebelt7.Idlerspring
4.Righthydraulic-pump pulley
5.Usearatchetinthesquareholeintheidlerarm
toremovetheidlerspring(Figure75).
6.Unhooktheidlerspringfromtheframe(Figure
75).
7.Removethebeltfromthehydraulic-unit-drive
pulleysandtheenginepulley.
8.Installthenewbeltaroundenginepulleyand
the2drivepulleys.
9.Usingaratchetinthesquareholeintheidler
arm,installtheidlerspringtotheframe(Figure
75).
10.Installthemowerbelt;refertoReplacingthe
MowerBelt(page54).
5.Lefthydraulic-pumppulley
arm
g009039
g009040
Figure76
1.Bolt(2)3.Controllever
2.Handle
4.Nut(2)
56
Figure77
4.Raisetherearofthemachineupandsupportit withjackstands(orequivalentsupport)justhigh enoughtoallowthedrivewheelstoturnfreely.
5.Removetheelectricalconnectionfromtheseat safetyswitch,locatedunderthebottomcushion oftheseat.
Note:Theswitchisapartoftheseatassembly.
6.T emporarilyinstallajumperwireacrossthe terminalsintheconnectorofthemainwire harness.
7.Starttheengine,runitatfullthrottle,and disengagetheparkingbrake.
Note:Beforestartingtheengine,ensurethat
theparkingbrakeisengagedandthatthe motion-controlleversareout.Youdonothave tobeintheseat.
g009195
8.Runthemachineatleast5minuteswiththe driveleversatfullforwardspeedtobringthe hydraulicuiduptotheoperatingtemperature.
5.Iftheendsofthelevershitagainsteach other,refertoAdjustingtheMotion-Control
Neutral-LockPivot(page58).
6.Repeattoadjustthecontrollevers.
Adjustingthe Motion-ControlLinkage
Locatedoneithersideofthemachine,belowtheseat, arethepump-controllinkages.Rotatingtheendnut witha1/2-inchdeepsocketwrenchallowsnetuning adjustmentssothatthemachinedoesnotmovein neutral.Anyadjustmentsshouldbemadeforneutral positioningonly.
WARNING
Theenginemustberunningandthedrive wheelsturningsothatyoucanperformthe adjustments.Contactwithmovingpartsor hotsurfacesmaycausepersonalinjury .
Keepyourngers,hands,andclothingclear ofrotatingcomponentsandhotsurfaces.
Note:Themotion-controlleversmustbein
neutralwhileyouaremakinganyadjustments.
9.Bringthemotion-controlleversintotheNEUTRAL position.
10.Adjustthepump-control-rodlengthsbyrotating thedoublenutsontherodintheappropriate directionuntilthewheelsslightlycreepin reverse(Figure78).
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage theblade-controlswitch(PTO),movethe motion-controlleverstotheNEUTRAL-LOCK position,andengagetheparkingbrake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey ,andwait forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Pushthedeck-liftpedal,removetheheight-of-cut pin,andlowerthemowerdecktotheground
g027409
Figure78
1.Doublenuts
57
11.Movethemotion-controlleverstotheREVERSE positionandwhileapplyingslightpressureto thelever,allowthereverse-indicatorspringsto bringtheleversbacktoneutral.
Note:Thewheelsshouldstopturningorslightly
creepinreverse.
12.Shutoffthemachine.
13.Removethejumperwirefromthewireharness andplugtheconnectorintotheseatswitch.
14.Removethejackstands.
15.Raisethemowerdeckandinstallthe height-of-cutpin.
16.Checkandensurethatthemachinedoes notcreepinneutralwiththeparkingbrake disengaged.
Adjustingthe Motion-ControlDamper
Youcanadjustthetopdamper-mountingbolttoobtain thedesiredmotion-controlleverresistance.Referto
Figure79formountingoptions.
Adjustingthe Motion-Control Neutral-LockPivot
Youcanadjusttheangednuttoobtainthedesired motion-controlleverresistancewhenmovingittothe NEUTRAL-LOCKposition.SeeFigure80foradjustment options.
1.Loosenthejamnut.
2.Tightenorloosentheangednuttothedesired feel.
Formoreresistance,tightentheangednut.
Forlessresistance,loosentheangednut
3.Tightenthejamnut.
Figure79
RightMotionControlShown
1.T orquethelocknutto23N∙m(17ft-lb).Theboltmust protrudepasttheendofthelocknutaftertorquing.
2.Mostresistance(rmestfeel)
3.Damper
4.Mediumresistance(mediumfeel)
5.Leastresistance(softestfeel)
g008621
Figure80
1.Flangednut2.Jamnut
g008620
58
HydraulicSystem
6.Remove1dipstickfromthehydraulicreservoir (Figure81).
Maintenance
HydraulicSystemSafety
Seekimmediatemedicalattentionifuidisinjected
intoskin.Injecteduidmustbesurgicallyremoved withinafewhoursbyadoctor.
Ensurethatallhydraulic-uidhosesandlinesare
ingoodconditionandallhydraulicconnections andttingsaretightbeforeapplyingpressureto thehydraulicsystem.
Keepyourbodyandhandsawayfrompinhole
leaksornozzlesthatejecthigh-pressurehydraulic uid.
Usecardboardorpapertondhydraulicleaks.
Safelyrelieveallpressureinthehydraulicsystem
beforeperforminganyworkonthehydraulic system.
Hydraulic-Fluid
7.Wipethedipstickoffandthreadthedipstickinto thereservoir.
8.Removethedipstickandlookattheend(Figure
81).
Important:Donotoverllthehydraulic
unitswithuid,asdamagemayoccur.Do notrunthemachinewithuidbelowtheadd mark.
9.Iftheuidlevelisattheaddmark,slowlypour onlyenoughuidintothehydraulicreservoirto raisetheleveltothefullorHline.
10.Installthedipstick.
11.Repeattheprocedurefortheoppositedipstick.
Specications
Hydraulic-FluidType:T oro
hydraulicuidorMobil
®
®
HYPR-OIL
115W-50.
Important:Usethespecieduid.Otheruids
coulddamagethehydraulicsystem.
EachHydraulic-SystemFluidCapacity:1.5L(52
oz)persidewithlterchange
500
CheckingtheHydraulic Fluid
ServiceInterval:Every50hours—Checkthe
hydraulic-uidlevel.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage theblade-controlswitch(PTO),andengagethe parkingbrake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey ,andwait forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Allowtheengineandthehydraulicsystemto coolfor10minutes.
g015459
Figure81
Eitherdipstickisusedinthemachine
1.Full3.H—meanshighlevel
2.Add4.Dipsticklocationsunder seat
Note:Theoillevelonthedipstickisincorrect
whentheoilischeckedandthemachineishot.
4.Movetheseatforward.
5.Cleantheareaaroundthedipsticksof hydraulic-systemreservoirs(Figure81).
59
ChangingtheHydraulic FluidandFilters
ServiceInterval:Aftertherst250hours—Change
thehydraulicltersandhydraulic uid.
Every250hours—Aftertheinitial change—changethehydraulic-system ltersanduidwhenusingMobil115W50 uid.(Changeitmoreoftenunderdirtyordusty conditions)
Every500hours—Aftertheinitial change—changethehydraulic-system ltersanduidwhenusingT oro 500uid.(Changeitmoreoftenunderdirtyor dustyconditions)
Toreplacethehydraulicuid,theltersneedtobe removed.Replacebothatthesametime;referto
Hydraulic-FluidSpecications(page59)foruid
specications.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage theblade-controlswitch,andengagetheparking brake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey ,andwait forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Raisethemachineandsupportitwithjack stands(Figure82).
®
HYPR-OIL
5.Placeadrainpanunderthelter,removethe oldlter,andwipethesurfaceclean(Figure83).
g008968
Figure83
Bottomviewofthemachine
1.Filterlocations
2.Hydrauliclter
6.Applyathincoatofhydraulicuidtotherubber gasketonthereplacementlter(Figure83).
Figure82
1.Jackstands
4.Removeboththemowerbeltandthepump-drive belt;refertoReplacingtheMowerBelt(page
54)andReplacingtheHydraulicPump-Drive Belt(page56).
7.Installthereplacementhydrauliclter.
8.Installthepump-drivebeltandthemowerbelt.
9.Removethejackstandsandlowerthemachine (Figure82).
10.Adduidtothehydraulicreservoirandcheck foranyleaks.
11.Cleanupanyspilleduid.
12.Starttheengineandletitrunforabout2minutes topurgeairfromthesystem.
13.Shutofftheengineandcheckforleaks.
14.Checktheuidlevelwhiletheuidiscold.
15.Ifrequired,adduidtothehydraulicreservoir.
g008970
Note:Donotoverll.
Note:Thispreventsuidfromgettingonthe
belts.
60
MowerDeck Maintenance
BladeSafety
Inspectthebladesperiodicallyforwearordamage.
Usecarewhencheckingtheblades.Wrapthe
bladesorweargloves,andusecautionwhen servicingtheblades.Onlyreplaceorsharpenthe blades;neverstraightenorweldthem.
Onmulti-bladedmachines,takecareasrotating
onebladecancauseotherbladestorotate.
Replacewornordamagedbladesandboltsinsets
topreservebalance.
ServicingtheCutting Blades
Toensureasuperiorqualityofcut,keeptheblades sharp.Forconvenientsharpeningandreplacement, youmaywanttokeepextrabladesonhand.
BeforeInspectingorServicingthe Blades
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage theblade-controlswitch(PTO),andengagethe parkingbrake.
g006530
Figure84
1.Cuttingedge3.Wear/slotforming
2.Curvedarea4.Crack
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey ,and disconnectthespark-plugwiresfromthespark plugs.
InspectingtheBlades
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
1.Inspectthecuttingedges(Figure84).
2.Iftheedgesarenotsharporhavenicks,remove andsharpentheblade;refertoSharpeningthe
Blades(page63).
3.Inspecttheblades,especiallyinthecurvedarea.
4.Ifyounoticeanycracks,wear,oraslotforming inthisarea,immediatelyinstallanewblade (Figure84).
61
CheckingforBentBlades
Note:Themachinemustbeonalevelsurfacefor
thefollowingprocedure.
1.Raisethemowerdecktothehighest height-of-cutposition.
2.Whilewearingthicklypaddedgloves,orother adequatehandprotection,slowlyrotatethe bladeintoapositionthatallowsyoutomeasure thedistancebetweenthecuttingedgeandthe levelsurfacethemachineison(Figure85).
Figure85
1.Deck3.Blade
2.Spindlehousing
g014974
Figure87
1.Blade(sidepreviouslymeasured)
2.Measurement(positionusedpreviously)
3.Opposingsideofbladebeingmovedintomeasurement position
5.Measurefromthetipofthebladetotheat
surface(Figure88).
Note:Thevarianceshouldbenomorethan
g014972
3mm(1/8inch).
3.Measurefromthetipofthebladetotheat surface(Figure86).
Figure86
1.Blade(inpositionformeasuring)
2.Levelsurface
3.Measureddistancebetweenbladeandthesurface(A)
4.Rotatethesameblade180degreessothat theopposingcuttingedgeisnowinthesame position(Figure87).
g014973
Figure88
1.Oppositebladeedge(inpositionformeasuring)
2.Levelsurface
3.Secondmeasureddistancebetweenbladeandsurface(B)
g014973
A.IfthedifferencebetweenAandBisgreater
than3mm(1/8inch),replacethebladewith anewblade;refertoRemovingtheBlades
(page63)andInstallingtheBlades(page
63).
Note:Ifabentbladeisreplacedwitha
newblade,andthedimensionobtained continuestoexceed3mm(1/8inch),the bladespindlecouldbebent.Contactan AuthorizedServiceDealerforservice.
B.Ifthevarianceiswithinconstraints,moveto
thenextblade.
6.Repeatthisprocedureoneachblade.
62
RemovingtheBlades
Replacethebladesiftheyhitasolidobject,orifthe bladeisoutofbalanceorbent.
1.Placeawrenchontheatofthespindleshaftor holdthebladeendusingaragorthicklypadded glove.
2.Removethebladebolt,bushing,andbladefrom thespindleshaft(Figure89).
Note:Ifthebladestaysinahorizontalposition,
thebladeisbalancedandcanbeused.
Note:Ifthebladeisnotbalanced,lesome
metalofftheendofthesailareaonly(Figure90).
g000553
Figure91
1.Blade2.Balancer
3.Repeatthisprocedureuntilthebladeis balanced.
InstallingtheBlades
1.Installthebushingthroughthebladewiththe bushingangeonthebottom(grass)sideofthe blade(Figure92).
Figure89
1.Sailareaoftheblade
2.Blade5.Bladebolt
3.Flatofthespindleshaft
4.Bushing
SharpeningtheBlades
1.Usealetosharpenthecuttingedgeatboth endsoftheblade(Figure90).
Note:Maintaintheoriginalangle.
Note:Thebladeretainsitsbalanceifthesame
amountofmaterialisremovedfrombothcutting edges.
Figure90
g295816
g255205
Figure92
1.Bushing
2.Installthebushing/bladeassemblyintothe spindleshaft(Figure93).
g000552
1.Sharpenatoriginalangle.
2.Checkthebalanceofthebladebyputtingitona bladebalancer(Figure91).
63
Figure93
g298850
1.T opspindlenut3.Bladebolt
2.Flatofthespindleshaft
3.Applycopper-basedlubricantorgreasetothe threadsofthebladeboltasneededtoprevent seizing.Installthebladeboltnger-tight.
4.Placeawrenchontheatofthespindleshaft andtorquethebladeboltto75to81N∙m(55 to60ft-lb).
LevelingtheMowerDeck
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage theblade-controlswitch(PTO),andengagethe parkingbrake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey ,andwait forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Checkthetirepressureinthedrivetires;referto
CheckingtheTirePressure(page49).
4.Positionthetransportlockinthelatching position.
Figure94
1.Deck-liftpedal
2.Height-of-cutpin
3.Transportlock
6.Inserttheheight-adjustmentpinintothe7.6cm (3inches)cutting-heightlocation.
7.Releasethetransportlockandallowthedeckto lowertothecuttingheight.
8.Raisethedischargechute.
9.Onbothsidesofthedeck,measurefromthe levelsurfacetothefronttipoftheblade(Postion A)asshowninFigure95.
Note:Themeasurementshouldread7.6mm
(3inches)
g027343
5.Pushthedeck-liftpedalallthewayforwardand thedecklatchesatthe14cm(5-1/2inches) transportposition(Figure94).
64
Figure95
g009196
1.7.6cm(3inch)atposition
Aiscorrect
2.8.3cm(3-1/4inch)at
positionBiscorrect
3.Measureherefromthe bladetiptothehard surface
4.MeasureatpositionAand Bonbothsides
10.Fine-tunetheadjustmentnutonthefront deck-liftassemblybyturningit(Figure96).
Note:T oincreasetheheight,turnthe
adjustmentnutclockwise;todecreasethe height,turnthenutcounterclockwise.
Note:Ifthefrontdecklinksdonothaveenough
adjustmenttoachieveaccuratecutheight,you canusethesingle-pointadjustmenttogain moreadjustment.
g027344
Figure96
1.Adjustmentnut3.Reardeckadjustment
2.Jamnut4.Frontdeckadjustment
11.Toadjustthesingle-pointsystem,loosenthe 2boltsatthebottomoftheheight-of-cutplate (Figure97).
Figure97
1.Boltsatthebottomoftheheight-of-cutplate
12.Ifthedeckistoolow,tightenthe single-point-adjustmentboltbyrotatingit clockwise.Ifthedeckistoohigh,loosen thesingle-point-adjustmentboltbyrotatingit counterclockwise(Figure98).
65
g027345
Note:Loosenortightenthesingle-point
adjustmentboltenoughtomovethe height-of-cutplatemountingboltsatleast1/3 thelengthoftheavailabletravelintheirslots. Thisregainssomeupanddownadjustmenton eachofthe4decklinks.
RemovingtheMowerDeck
Lockoutthespring-loadeddeckarmsbeforeservicing orremovingthemowerdeck.
WARNING
Deck-liftarmassemblieshavestoredenergy. Removingthedeckwithoutreleasingthe storedenergycancauseseriousinjuryor death.
Donotattempttodisassemblethedeckfrom thefrontframewithoutlockingoutthestored energy.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage theblade-controlswitch(PTO),andengagethe parkingbrake.
Figure98
1.Single-pointadjustmentbolt
13.Tightenthe2boltsatthebottomofthe height-of-cutplate(Figure97).
Note:Inmostconditions,thebackbladetip
shouldbeadjusted6.4mm(1/4inch)higher thanthefront.
14.T orquethe2boltsto37to45N∙m(27to33ft-lb).
15.Onbothsidesofthedeck,measurefromthe levelsurfacetothebacktipoftheblade(postion B)asshowninFigure95.
Note:Themeasurementshouldread8.3cm
(3-1/4inches)
16.Finetunethescrewadjusterbyturningittoget
8.3mm(3-1/4inches)height(Figure96).
Toincreasetheheight,turntheadjustmentnut clockwise;todecrease,turncounterclockwise.
g017036
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey ,andwait forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Placetheheightadjustmentpininthe7.6cm(3 inch)cutting-heightlocation.
Note:Thislocksthedeck-liftarmsinthelowest
positionwhenthedeckisremovedandthe storedenergyinthedeckspringisreleased.
4.Removethebeltcovers.
5.Liftuptheoorpanandinsertaratchetintothe squareholeinthedeckidler(Figure99).
6.Rotatethedeckidlerclockwiseandremovethe mowerbelt(Figure99).
17.Measureuntilall4sidesarethecorrectheight.
18.Tightenallofthenutsonthedeck-lift-arm assemblies.
19.Lowerthedischargechute.
66
8.Raisethedeckstrutsandsecuretheminthe raisedposition.
9.Slidethedeckouttotherightsideofthe machine.
Figure99
1.Clutchpulley5.Squareholeintheidler
2.Mowerbelt
3.Spring-loadedidlerpulley
4.Ratchet
armfortheratchet
6.Idlergreasetting
7.Beltguide
7.Removeandretainthehardwareonbothsides ofthedeckasshowninFigure100.
g009038
Figure100
1.Rightstabilizer
2.Deckstrut(rightsideshown)
3.Removetheshoulderboltandnut.
4.Removetheshoulderboltandnut.
g010252
67
ReplacingtheGrass Deector
Cleaning
WARNING
Anuncovereddischargeopeningcouldallow themachinetothrowobjectstowardyouor bystanders,resultinginseriousinjury.Also, contactwiththebladecouldoccur.
Neveroperatethemachineunlessyouinstall amulchplate,dischargedeector,orgrass collectionsystem.
1.Removethelocknut,bolt,spring,andspacer holdingthedeectortothepivotbrackets (Figure101).
2.Removethedamagedorworngrassdeector (Figure101).
CleaningundertheMower Deck
ServiceInterval:Aftereachuse
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage theblade-controlswitch(PTO),andengagethe parkingbrake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey ,andwait forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.RaisethemowerdecktotheTRANSPORT position.
DisposingofWaste
Engineoil,batteries,hydraulicuid,andengine coolantarepollutantstotheenvironment.Disposeof theseaccordingtoyourstateandlocalregulations.
Figure101
1.Bolt
2.Spacer6.Grassdeector
3.Locknut
4.Spring
3.Placethespacerandthespringontograss deector.
4.Place1J-hookendofthespringbehindthe deckedge.
5.Springinstalled
7.J-hookendofspring
Note:Makesurethat1J-hookendofthe
springisinstalledbehindthedeckedgebefore installingtheboltasshowninFigure101.
5.Installtheboltandthenut.
6.Place1J-hookendofthespringaroundthe grassdeector(Figure101).
Important:Thegrassdeectormustbeable
torotate.Liftthedeectoruptothefullopen positionandensurethatitrotatesintothe fulldownposition.
g015594
68
Storage
StorageSafety
Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait
forallmovingpartstostopbeforeyouleavethe operator’sposition.Allowthemachinetocool beforeadjusting,servicing,cleaning,orstoringit.
Donotstorethemachineorfuelnearamesor
drainthefuelindoorsorinsideanenclosedtrailer.
Donotstorethemachineorfuelcontainerwhere
thereisanopename,spark,orpilotlight,such asonawaterheateroronotherappliances.
12.Checktheconditionoftheblades;referto
ServicingtheCuttingBlades(page61).
13.Preparethemachineforstoragewhennon-use occursover30days.Preparethemachinefor storageasfollows:
A.Addapetroleum-based
stabilizer/conditionertofuelinthe tank.Followmixinginstructionsfrom thestabilizermanufacturer.Donotuse analcohol-basedstabilizer(ethanolor methanol).
Note:Afuelstabilizer/conditionerismost
effectivewhenmixedwithfreshfueland usedatalltimes.
CleaningandStorage
1.Disengagetheblade-controlswitch(PTO),and engagetheparkingbrake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey ,andwait forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Removegrassclippings,dirt,andgrimefromthe externalpartsoftheentiremachine,especially theengineandhydraulicsystem.Cleandirtand chafffromtheoutsideoftheenginecylinder headnsandblowerhousing.
Important:Youcanwashthemachinewith
milddetergentandwater.Donotpressure washthemachine.Avoidexcessiveuse ofwater,especiallynearthecontrolpanel, engine,hydraulicpumps,andmotors.
4.Checktheparkingbrakeoperation;referto
AdjustingtheParkingBrake(page53).
5.Servicetheaircleaner;refertoServicingtheAir
Cleaner(page39).
6.Greasethemachine;refertoLubrication(page
36).
7.Changethecrankcaseoil;refertoServicingthe
EngineOil(page40).
8.Checkthetirepressure;refertoCheckingthe
TirePressure(page49).
9.Changethehydrauliclters;refertoChanging
theHydraulicFluidandFilters(page60).
B.Runtheenginetodistributeconditionedfuel
throughthefuelsystemfor5minutes.
C.Shutofftheengine,allowittocool,and
drainthefueltank.
D.Starttheengineandrunituntilitstops.
E.Disposeoffuelproperly.Recyclethefuel
accordingtolocalcodes.
Important:Donotstorefuelcontaining
stabilizer/conditionerlongerthan thedurationrecommendedbythe fuel-stabilizermanufacturer.
14.Removeandchecktheconditionofthespark plug(s);refertoServicingtheSparkPlug(s)
(page43).Withthesparkplug(s)removedfrom
theengine,pour30ml(2tablespoons)ofengine oilintothesparkplughole.Usethestarterto cranktheengineanddistributetheoilinsidethe cylinder.Installthesparkplug(s).Donotinstall thewireonthesparkplug(s).
15.Checkandtightenallbolts,nuts,andscrews. Repairorreplaceanypartthatisdamaged.
16.Paintallscratchedorbaremetalsurfaces.Paint isavailablefromyourAuthorizedServiceDealer.
17.Storethemachineinaclean,drygarageor storagearea.Removethekeyfromtheswitch andkeepitoutofreachofchildrenorother unauthorizedusers.Coverthemachineto protectitandkeepitclean.
10.Chargethebattery;refertoChargingtheBattery
(page46).
11.Scrapeanyheavybuildupofgrassanddirt fromtheundersideofthemower,thenwashthe mowerwithagardenhose.
Note:Runthemachinewiththeblade-control
switch(PTO)engagedandtheengineathigh idlefor2to5minutesafterwashing.
69
Troubleshooting
Problem
Themalfunction-indicatorlight(MIL) comeson.
Thestarterdoesnotcrank.
PossibleCauseCorrectiveAction
1.Theengineistoohot.
2.Thereisoldfuelinthefueltank.2.Usenewfuel.
3.Thefuel-shutoffvalveisnotopen completely.
4.Theaircleanerisdirty.4.Makesurethattheaircleanerand
5.Thebatteryisnotcharged.
6.Incorrectfuelltersarebeingusedor thefuelltersaredirty.
7.Theconnectionstothesensors electronic-controlunit(ECU)andfuel injectorsarenotsecuredproperly .
8.Thereislowvoltagefromthebattery.
9.Afuseisblown.9.Checkandreplaceanyblownfuses.
1.Theblade-controlswitchisengaged.1.Disengagetheblade-controlswitch.
2.Theparkingbrakeisdisengaged.2.Engagetheparkingbrake.
3.Themotion-controlleversarenotin theNEUTRAL-LOCKposition.
4.Y ouarenotsittingintheoperator’s seat.
5.Thebatteryisdead.
6.Theelectricalconnectionsare corrodedorloose.
7.Afuseisblown.7.Replacethefuse.
8.Arelayorswitchisdamaged.
1.Shutofftheengineandletitcool.
3.Openthefuel-shutoffvalve.
precleanerareclean.Replaceif necessary.
5.Chargeorreplacethebattery.
6.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
7.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
8.Ensurethatyouareusingagood12V batteryandthatitisfullycharged.
3.Movethemotion-controllevers outwardtotheNEUTRAL-LOCKposition.
4.Sitontheoperator’sseat.
5.Chargethebattery.
6.Checktheelectricalconnectionsfor goodcontact.
8.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
Theenginedoesnotstart,startshard,or failstokeeprunning.
1.Thefueltankisempty.1.Fillthefueltank.
2.Thefuel-shutoffvalveisclosed.2.Openthefuel-shutoffvalve.
3.Theoillevelinthecrankcaseislow.3.Addoiltothecrankcase.
4.Thethrottleisnotinthecorrect position.
5.Thereisdirtinthefuellter.5.Replacethefuellter.
6.Thereisdirt,water,orstalefuelisin thefuelsystem.
7.Theaircleanerisdirty.
8.Theseatswitchisnotfunctioning properly.
9.Theelectricalconnectionsare corroded,loose,ordamaged.
10.Therelayorswitchiswornor damaged.
11.Thesparkplugisfouledorimproperly gapped.
12.Thespark-plugwireisnotconnected.
4.Besurethatthethrottlecontrolis midwaybetweentheSLOWandFAST positions.
6.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
7.Cleanorreplacetheair-cleaner element.
8.Checktheseat-switchindicator. Replacetheseatifnecessary .
9.Checktheelectricalconnections forgoodcontact.Cleanthe connectorterminalsthoroughlywith electrical-contactcleaner,apply dielectricgrease,andmakethe appropriateconnections.
10.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer .
11.Adjustorreplacethesparkplug.
12.Checkthespark-plugwireconnection.
70
Problem
PossibleCauseCorrectiveAction
Theenginelosespower.
Theengineoverheats.
Themachinepullstotheleftorright(with themotion-controlleversfullyforward).
Themachinedoesnotdrive.
1.Theengineloadisexcessive.1.Reducethegroundspeed.
2.Theaircleanerisdirty.
3.Theoillevelinthecrankcaseislow.3.Addoiltothecrankcase.
4.Thecoolingnsandtheairpassages abovetheengineareplugged.
5.Theventholeinthefuelcapisplugged.5.Cleanorreplacethefuelcap.
6.Thereisdirtinthefuellter.6.Replacethefuellter.
7.Thereisdirt,water,orstalefuelinthe fuelsystem.
1.Theengineloadisexcessive.1.Reducethegroundspeed.
2.Theoillevelinthecrankcaseislow.2.Addoiltothecrankcase.
3.Thecoolingnsandairpassages undertheengine-blowerhousingare plugged.
4.Theaircleanerisdirty.
5.Dirt,water,orstalefuelisinthefuel system.
1.Thetrackingneedsadjustment1.Adjustthetracking.
2.Thetirepressureinthedrivetiresis notcorrect.
1.Thebypassvalvesarenotclosedtight.1.Tightenthebypassvalves.
2.Thepumpbeltisworn,loose,or broken.
3.Thepumpbeltisoffapulley.3.Changethebelt.
4.Theidlerspringisbrokenormissing.4.Replacethespring.
5.Thehydraulicuidlevelislowortoo hot.
2.Cleantheair-cleanerelement.
4.Removetheobstructionfromthe coolingnsandtheairpassages.
7.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
3.Removetheobstructionfromthe coolingnsandairpassages.
4.Cleanorreplacetheair-cleaner element.
5.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer
2.Adjustthetirepressureinthedrive tires.
2.Changethebelt.
5.Addhydraulicuidtothereservoirsor letitcooldown.
Themachinevibratesabnormally .
Thecuttingheightisuneven.
1.Thecuttingblade(s)is/arebentor unbalanced.
2.Theblademountingboltisloose.2.Tightentheblademountingbolt.
3.Theenginemountingboltsareloose.3.Tightentheenginemountingbolts.
4.Theenginepulley ,idlerpulley,orblade pulleyisloose.
5.Theenginepulleyisdamaged.
6.Thebladespindleisbent.
7.Themotormountislooseorworn.
1.Theblade(s)isnotsharp.1.Sharpentheblade(s).
2.Acuttingblade(s)is/arebent.2.Installanewcuttingblade(s).
3.Themowerisnotlevel.
4.Ananti-scalproller(ifapplicable)isnot setcorrectly .
5.
Theundersideofthemowerdeckis dirty.
Thetirepressureisincorrect.
6.
7.Abladespindleisbent.
1.Installnewcuttingblade(s).
4.Tightentheappropriatepulley.
5.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
6.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
7.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
3.Levelthemowerfromside-to-sideand front-to-rear.
4.Adjusttheanti-scalpwheelheight.
5.
Cleantheundersideofthemower deck.
Adjustthetirepressure.
6.
7.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
71
Problem
PossibleCauseCorrectiveAction
Thebladesdonotrotate.
Theclutchdoesnotengage.
1.Themowerdeckbeltisdamaged, worn,loose,orbroken.
2.Themowerdeckbeltisoffthepulley.
3.Thepumpdrivebeltisworn,loose,or broken.
4.Theidlerspringisbrokenormissing.4.Replacethespring.
1.Thefuseisblown.1.Replacethefuse.Checkthecoil
2.Thereislowvoltagesupplyatthe clutch.
3.Thecoilisdamaged.3.Replacetheclutch.
4.Thereisinadequatecurrentsupply.4.Repairorreplacetheclutchlead
5.Therotor/armatureairgapistoolarge.
1.Installanewdeckbelt.
2.Installthemowerbeltonthedeck pulleyandchecktheidlerpulley,idler arm,andspringforcorrectposition andfunction.
3.Checkthebelttensionorinstallanew belt.
resistance,batterycharge,charging system,andwiringconnections,and replacecomponentsifnecessary.
2.Checkthecoilresistance,battery charge,chargingsystem,andwiring connectionsandreplacepartsif necessary.
wireorelectricalsystem.Cleanthe connectorcontacts.
5.Removetheshimorreplacetheclutch.
72
Schematics
BN
BN
BU
BK
Y
W
T
PK
BN
PK
OR
GN
S R
PK PK
PK
LTGR
GY
GY
PK
V
BN V
OR
GN
OR
R BK
PK
BK
GND
PK
BK
BN
BN
BK PK
BK
GND
15A
F4
GY
R
IBA
W
BU
BK
+
S
-
FUEL SENDER
10A
F3
(BRAKE)
SW6
PKOR R
PTO
CLUTCH
BU
1
2
5
4
7
8
(PTO SWITCH)
SW2
LAMP
(SEAT)
SW7
2
3
5
4
1
K2
(START RELAY)
TVS DIODE
U2
(NEUT_R)
SW5
GND-S/D
MIL GND
ECU PWR
S
TART
(NEUT_L)
SW4
12
B+
10
KEY_S
9
KEY_A
4
SEAT
11
BRAKE
2
NEUTRAL
3
PTO
5
FUEL
1
START_RELAY
7
MAGNETO
6
FUEL_SOLENOID
8
GROUND
HOUR METER
R A
I
A
4
7
1 3
A
3
SW1
B
B
C
B
8
24 5
(IGNITION)
C
B
D
KEY SW
OPTIONAL
ACCESSORIES
E
A
587
2
4
S
Ignition switch terminal locations
viewed from back
OFF = no connections
ON = BRIA
S
TART = BRIS
BK = BLACK
BN = BROWN
BU = BLUE
GN = GREEN
GY = GREY
L
T GR = LIGHT GREEN
OR = ORANGE
PK = PINK
R = RED
T = TAN
V = VIOLET
W = WHITE
R
V
YW/RD
OR/WH
OR/BK
BRIGGS OIL GUARD
STARTER
BK
BK/RD
GN
NCNC
NC
NC
NC
FUEL
PUMP
ECU
GND
AC
AC
O2
SENSOR
INJECTORS
IGNITION
COILS
V
V
F3
25A
F1
25A
6
2
1
5
+
-
(BRAKE
OFF)
(PTO OFF)
(OPERATOR
NOT IN SEAT)
(LH HYDRO
IN DRIVE)
(RH HYDRO
IN DRIVE)
163
15A
20A
ElectricalSchematic(Rev .A)
g361552
73
HydraulicSchematic(Rev .A)
74
g008623
CaliforniaProposition65WarningInformation
Whatisthiswarning?
Youmayseeaproductforsalethathasawarninglabellikethefollowing:
WARNING:CancerandReproductiveHarm—www.p65Warnings.ca.gov.
WhatisProp65?
Prop65appliestoanycompanyoperatinginCalifornia,sellingproductsinCalifornia,ormanufacturingproductsthatmaybesoldinorbroughtinto California.ItmandatesthattheGovernorofCaliforniamaintainandpublishalistofchemicalsknowntocausecancer,birthdefects,and/orother reproductiveharm.Thelist,whichisupdatedannually,includeshundredsofchemicalsfoundinmanyeverydayitems.ThepurposeofProp65isto informthepublicaboutexposuretothesechemicals.
Prop65doesnotbanthesaleofproductscontainingthesechemicalsbutinsteadrequireswarningsonanyproduct,productpackaging,orliteraturewith theproduct.Moreover,aProp65warningdoesnotmeanthataproductisinviolationofanyproductsafetystandardsorrequirements.Infact,the CaliforniagovernmenthasclariedthataProp65warning“isnotthesameasaregulatorydecisionthataproductis‘safe’or‘unsafe.’”Manyofthese chemicalshavebeenusedineverydayproductsforyearswithoutdocumentedharm.Formoreinformation,gotohttps://oag.ca.gov/prop65/faqs-view-all
AProp65warningmeansthatacompanyhaseither(1)evaluatedtheexposureandhasconcludedthatitexceedsthe“nosignicantrisklevel”;or(2) haschosentoprovideawarningbasedonitsunderstandingaboutthepresenceofalistedchemicalwithoutattemptingtoevaluatetheexposure.
Doesthislawapplyeverywhere?
Prop65warningsarerequiredunderCalifornialawonly .ThesewarningsareseenthroughoutCaliforniainawiderangeofsettings,includingbutnot limitedtorestaurants,grocerystores,hotels,schools,andhospitals,andonawidevarietyofproducts.Additionally ,someonlineandmailorder retailersprovideProp65warningsontheirwebsitesorincatalogs.
.
HowdotheCaliforniawarningscomparetofederallimits?
Prop65standardsareoftenmorestringentthanfederalandinternationalstandards.TherearevarioussubstancesthatrequireaProp65warning atlevelsthatarefarlowerthanfederalactionlimits.Forexample,theProp65standardforwarningsforleadis0.5μg/day,whichiswellbelow thefederalandinternationalstandards.
Whydon’tallsimilarproductscarrythewarning?
ProductssoldinCaliforniarequireProp65labellingwhilesimilarproductssoldelsewheredonot.
AcompanyinvolvedinaProp65lawsuitreachingasettlementmayberequiredtouseProp65warningsforitsproducts,butothercompanies
makingsimilarproductsmayhavenosuchrequirement.
TheenforcementofProp65isinconsistent.
CompaniesmayelectnottoprovidewarningsbecausetheyconcludethattheyarenotrequiredtodosounderProp65;alackofwarningsfora
productdoesnotmeanthattheproductisfreeoflistedchemicalsatsimilarlevels.
WhydoesToroincludethiswarning?
Torohaschosentoprovideconsumerswithasmuchinformationaspossiblesothattheycanmakeinformeddecisionsabouttheproductstheybuyand use.T oroprovideswarningsincertaincasesbasedonitsknowledgeofthepresenceofoneormorelistedchemicalswithoutevaluatingthelevelof exposure,asnotallthelistedchemicalsprovideexposurelimitrequirements.WhiletheexposurefromT oroproductsmaybenegligibleorwellwithinthe “nosignicantrisk”range,outofanabundanceofcaution,T orohaselectedtoprovidetheProp65warnings.Moreover,ifT orodoesnotprovidethese warnings,itcouldbesuedbytheStateofCaliforniaorbyprivatepartiesseekingtoenforceProp65andsubjecttosubstantialpenalties.
RevA
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