Toro 72105 Operator's Manual

FORM NO. 3321–854
Wheel
Horse
268HE
Lawn & Garden
Tractor
Model No. 72105 – 9900001 & Up
Operator’s Manual
IMPORTANT: Read this manual carefully. It contains information about your
safety and the safety of others. Also become familiar with the controls and their proper use before you operate the product.
International English (GB)
Introduction
Thank you for purchasing a Toro product. All of us at Toro want you to be completely satisfied
with your new product, so feel free to contact your local Authorized Service Dealer for help with service, genuine replacement parts, or other information you may require.
Whenever you contact your Authorized Service Dealer or the factory, always know the model and serial numbers of your product. These numbers will help the Service Dealer or Service Representative provide exact information about your specific product. You will find the model and serial number plate located in a unique place on the product as shown below
1
1. Model
.
and Serial Number Plate
(under the seat)
The warning system in this manual identifies potential hazards and has special safety messages that help you and others avoid personal injury, even death. DANGER, WARNING and CAUTION are signal words used to identify the level of hazard. However, regardless of the hazard, be extremely careful.
DANGER signals an extreme hazard that will cause serious injury or death if the recommended precautions are not followed.
WARNING signals a hazard that may cause serious injury or death if the recommended precautions are not followed.
CAUTION signals a hazard that may cause minor or moderate injury if the recommended precautions are not followed.
Two other words are also used to highlight information. “Important” calls attention to special mechanical information and “Note” emphasizes general information worthy of special attention.
The left and right side of the machine is determined by sitting on the seat in the normal operator’s position.
For your convenience, write the product model and serial numbers in the space below.
Model No:
Serial No.
Read this manual carefully to learn how to operate and maintain your product correctly. Reading this manual will help you and others avoid personal injury and damage to the product. Although we design, produce and market safe, state-of-the-art products, you are responsible for using the product properly and safely. You are also responsible for training persons, who you allow to use the product, about safe operation.
The Toro Comany – 1998
All Rights Reserved
Contents
Page
Safety 2.
Gasoline and Oil 10
Operation 12
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Safe Operation Practices for Ride-on (riding)
Rotary Lawnmower Machines2. . . . . . . .
Safe Operating Practices 2 Sound Pressure Level 4 Sound Power Level 4 Vibration Level 4 Slope Chart 5
Symbols Glossary7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Symbols Glossary8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Symbols Glossary9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Recommended Gasoline10. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stabilizer/Conditioner 11 Filling the Fuel Tank 11 Check Engine Oil Level 11
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Think Safety First 12 Controls 12 Key Choice Switch 12 Parking Brake 12 Starting and Stopping
the Engine 13
Operating the
Power Take Off (PTO) 14 The Safety Interlock System 15 Operating–in–Reverse 15 Indicator Control Module 17 Driving Forward or Backward 18
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Page
Stopping the Machine 18 Attachment Lift Lever 19 Adjusting Dial-A-Height 19 Positioning the Seat 20 Headlights 20 Positioning the
Tilt Steering Wheel 20 Using the Cruise Control 21 Pushing the Machine by Hand 21
Maintenance 22
Service Interval Chart 22 Air Cleaner 23 Engine Oil 25 Spark Plug 27 Greasing and Lubrication 28 Tire Pressure 28 Brake 29 Fuel Tank 30 Fuel Filter 31 Front Wheel Toe-In 31 Transaxle Fluid 32 Fuse 33 Headlights 34 Battery 35 Wiring Diagram 38 Cleaning and Storage 40
Troubleshooting 41
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1
Safety
Safe
Operation Practices for Ride-on (riding) Rotary Lawnmower Machines
This machine meets or exceeds European Standards in effect at the time of production. However, improper use or maintenance by the operator or owner can result in injury. To reduce the potential for injury, comply with these safety instructions and always pay attention to the safety alert WARNING, or DANGER—“personal safety instruction.” Failure to comply with the instruction may result in personal injury or death.
Safe
This product is capable of amputating hands and feet and throwing objects. Always follow all safety instructions to avoid serious injury or death.
symbol, which means CAUTION,
Operating Practices
6. All drivers should seek and obtain professional
and practical instruction. Such instruction should emphasize:
the need for care and concentration when
working with ride-on machines;
control of a ride-on machine sliding on a
slope will not be regained by the application of the brake. The main reasons for loss of control are:
insufficient wheel grip; being driven too fast; inadequate braking; the type of machine is unsuitable for its
task; lack of awareness of the effects of
ground conditions, especially slopes; incorrect hitching and load distribution.
Preparation
Training
1. Read the instructions carefully. Be familiar with
the controls and the proper use of the equipment.
2. Never allow children or people unfamiliar with
these instructions to use the lawnmower. Local regulations may restrict the age of the operator.
3. Never mow while people, especially children, or
pets are nearby.
4. Keep in mind that the operator or user is
responsible for accidents or hazards occurring to other people or their property.
5. Do not carry passengers.
1. While mowing, always wear substantial
footwear and long trousers. Do not operate the equipment when barefoot or wearing open sandals.
2. Thoroughly inspect the area where the
equipment is to be used and remove all objects which may be thrown by the machine.
3. WARNING –Fuel is highly flammable.
Store fuel in containers specifically
designed for this purpose.
Refuel outdoors only and do not smoke
while refuelling.
Add fuel before starting the engine. Never
remove the cap of the fuel tank or add fuel while the engine is running or when the engine is hot.
2
Safety
If fuel is spilled, do not attempt to start the
engine but move the machine away from the are of spillage and avoid creating any source of ignition until petrol vapors have dissipated.
Replace all fuel tanks and container caps
securely.
Replace faulty silencers.
4.
5. Before using, always visually inspect to see that
the blades, blade bolts and cutter assembly are not worn or damaged. Replace worn or damaged blades and bolts in sets to preserve balance.
6. On multi–bladed machines, take care as rotating
one blade can cause other blades to rotate.
Operation
1. Do not operate the engine in a confined space
where dangerous carbon monoxide fumes can collect.
2. Mow only in daylight or in good artificial light.
7. When using any attachments, never direct
discharge of material toward bystanders nor allow anyone near the machine while in operation.
8. Never operate the lawnmower with damaged
guards or without safety protective devices in place.
9. Do not change the engine governor settings or
overspeed the engine. Operating the engine at excessive speeds may increase the hazard of personal injury.
10. Before leaving the operator’
s position:
disengage the power take-off and lower the
attachments;
change into neutral and set the parking
brake;
stop the engine and remove the key.
11. Disengage drive to attachments, stop the engine,
and disconnect the spark plug wire(s) or remove the ignition key
3. Before attempting to start the engine, disengage
all blade attachment clutches and shift into neutral.
4. Use care when pulling loads or using heavy
equipment.
Use only approved drawbar hitch points.
Limit loads to those you can safely control.
Do not turn sharply. Use care when
reversing.
Use counterweight(s) or wheel weights
when suggested in the instruction handbook.
5. Watch out for traffic when crossing or near
roadways.
6. Stop the blades before crossing surfaces other
than grass.
before cleaning blockages or unclogging
chute;
before checking, cleaning or working on the
lawnmower;
after striking a foreign object. Inspect the
lawnmower for damage and make repairs before restarting and operating the equipment;
if the machine starts to vibrate abnormally
(check immediately).
12. Disengage drive to attachments when
transporting or not in use.
13. Stop the engine and disengage drive to
attachment
before refuelling;
before removing the grass catcher;
3
Safety
before making height adjustment unless
adjustment can be made from the operator’s position.
14. Reduce the throttle setting during engine run-out
and, if the engine is provided with a shut-off valve, turn the fuel off at the conclusion of mowing.
Slope Operation
1. For operation on slopes:
Never mow side hills over 5
Never mow uphill over 10
Never mow downhill over 15
2. Remember there is no such thing as a “safe”
slope. Travel on grass slopes requires particular care. To guard against overturning:
do not stop or start suddenly when going up
or downhill; engage clutch slowly
in gear, especially when travelling downhill;
, always keep machine
4. To reduce the fire hazard, keep the engine,
silencer, battery compartment and petrol storage area free of grass, leaves, or excessive grease.
5. Check the grass catcher frequently for wear or
deterioration.
6. Replace worn or damaged parts for safety.
7. If the fuel tank has to be drained, this should be
done outdoors.
8. On multi-bladed machines, take care as rotating
one blade can cause other blades to rotate.
9. When machine is to be parked, stored or left
unattended, lower the cutting means unless a positive mechanical lock is used.
Sound
This unit has an equivalent continuous A-weighted sound pressure at the operator ear of: 90 dB(A), based on measurements of identical machines per Directive 84/538/EEC.
Pressure Level
machine speeds should be kept low on
slopes and during tight turns;
stay alert for bumps and hollows and other
hidden hazards;
never mow across the face of the slope,
unless the lawnmower is designed for this purpose.
Maintenance and storage
1. Keep all nuts, bolts and screws tight to be sure
the equipment is in safe working condition.
2. Never store the equipment with fuel in the tank
inside a building where fumes may reach an open flame or spark.
3. Allow the engine to cool before storing in any
enclosure.
Sound
This unit has a sound power level of: 105 Lwa, based on measurements of identical machines per procedures outlined in Directive 84/538/EEC and amendments.
Vibration
This unit has a maximum hand-arm vibration level of
4.0 m/s2 and whole body vibration level of 0.2 m/s2, based on measurements of identical machines per EN 1033 and EN 1032.
Power Level
Level
4
Safety
Slope
Read all safety instructions on pages 2–9.
Chart
5
6
Safety
Symbols
Safety alert symbol
Safety alert symbol
Read operator’s manual
Consult Technical Manual for proper service procedures
Thrown or flying objects– Whole body exposure
Glossary
Dismemberment–Mower in rearward motion
Stay a safe distance from the machine
Stay a safe distance from the mower
Keep children a safe distance from machine
Thrown or flying objects– Rotary side-mounted mower
Keep deflector shield in place
Severing toes or foot– mower blade
Severing fingers or hand– mower blade
Rotating blade can cut off toes or fingers. Stay clear of blade as long as engine
is running
Do not open or remove safety shields while engine is running
Machine rollover side hill
.
Machine rollover up hill
Machine rollover down hill
Machine rollover
Operating in reverse not allowed unless deactivated by Key Choice switch
7
Safety
Symbols Glossary
Cutting element– basic symbol
Cutting element– height adjustment
Cutting unit–lower
Cutting unit-raised
Cutting or entanglement of foot–Rotating auger
Severing of fingers or hand– impeller blade
Keep a safe distance from snowthrower
Riding on this machine is allowed only on a passenger seat & only
if the driver
Crushing of fingers or hands–Force applied from side
Kickback or upward motion–Stored energy
Shut off engine & remove key before performing maintenance
or repair work
Machine travel direction– combined
’s view is not hindered
Stay a safe distance from the snowthrower
T
ractors must be equipped with 45kg rear wheel weight with this attachment installed
Machine rollover ROPS snowthrower
Severing of hand– Rotating knives
Severing of foot– Rotating knives
Low
High
Reverse
Neutral
First gear
Second gear
Third gear up to maximum # of
forward gears
8
Symbols Glossary
Safety
Fast
Slow Decreasing/Increasing
On/Run
Off/Stop
Engine
Engine start
Engine stop
Fuel
Fuel level
olume empty
V
V
olume full
Battery charging conditin
Head lights– Main/high beam
Brake system
Choke
Engine temperature
Engine lubricating
oil pressure
Engine lubricating oil level
Key Choice Switch
Parking brake
Clutch
PT
O (Power T
Engage
Disengage
Unlock
Lock
ake Off)
9
Gasoline and Oil
Recommended
Use UNLEADED Regular Gasoline suitable for automotive use (85 pump octane minimum). Leaded regular gasoline may be used if unleaded regular is not available.
IMPORTANT: Never use methanol, gasoline containing methanol, or gasohol containing more than 10% ethanol because the fuel system could be damaged. Do not mix oil with gasoline.
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Gasoline
In certain conditions gasoline is extremely
flammable and highly explosive.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
A fire or explosion from gasoline can burn
you, others, and cause property damage.
HOW TO AV
OID THE HAZARD
Use a funnel and fill the fuel tank outdoors,
in an open area, when the engine is cold. Wipe up any gasoline that spills.
Do not fill the fuel tank completely full.
Add gasoline to the fuel tank until the level is 1/4” to 1/2” (6 mm to 13 mm) below the bottom of the filler neck. This empty space in the tank allows gasoline to expand.
Never smoke when handling gasoline, and
stay away from an open flame or where gasoline fumes may be ignited by a spark.
Store gasoline in an approved container
and keep it out of the reach of children. Never buy more than a 30-day supply of gasoline.
POTENTIAL HAZARD
In certain conditions gasoline is extremely
flammable and highly explosive.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
A fire or explosion from gasoline can burn
you, others, and cause property damage.
HOW TO AV
OID THE HAZARD
Always place gasoline containers on the
ground away from your vehicle before filling.
Do not fill gasoline containers inside a
vehicle or on a truck or trailer bed because interior carpets or plastic truck bed liners may insulate the container and slow the loss of any static charge.
When practical, r
equipment from the truck or trailer and refuel the equipment with its wheels on the ground.
emove gas–power
ed
If this is not possible, then refuel such
equipment on a truck or trailer from a portable container, rather than from a gasoline dispenser nozzle.
If a gasoline dispenser nozzle must be used,
keep the nozzle in contact with the rim of the fuel tank or container opening at all times until fueling is complete.
10
Gasoline and Oil
Stabilizer/Conditioner
Add the correct amount of gas stabilizer/conditioner to the gas. Using a stabilizer/conditioner in the machine:
Keeps gasoline fresh during storage of 90 days
or less. For longer storage it is recommended that the fuel tank be drained.
Cleans the engine while it runs
Eliminates gum-like buildup in the fuel system,
which causes hard starting
IMPORTANT: Never use fuel additives containing methanol or ethanol.
Filling
1. Shut the engine off and set the parking brake.
2. Clean around each fuel tank cap and remove the
3. Install fuel tank caps securely. Wipe up any
4. Fuel gauge is located in right side tank.
Check
Before you start the engine and use the machine, check the oil level in the engine crankcase; refer to Checking Oil Level, page 25.
the Fuel T
cap. Add unleaded regular gasoline to both fuel tanks, until the level is 1/4 to 1/2 inch (6 mm to 13 mm) below the bottom of the filler neck. This space in the tank allows gasoline to expand. Do not fill the fuel tanks completely full.
gasoline that may have spilled.
ank
Engine Oil Level
11
Operation
Think
Safety First
Please carefully read all the safety instructions and symbols in the safety section. Knowing this information could help you, your family, pets or bystanders avoid injury.
Controls
Become familiar with all the controls (Fig. 1) before you start the engine and operate the machine.
1
13
6
9 2
11
10
7
12
8
Key
Choice Switch
A turn and release switch used for deactivating the “Operating–In–Reverse” interlock feature. Located on the seat bracket on the right hand just below the seat (Fig. 2).
1
m–4220
3
5
1. “Key
Choice” switch
Figure 2
14
1. Steering
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
wheel Ignition switch Brake pedal Parking brake lever Ground speed selector Throttle lever Choke lever Power take of
f (PT
O)
Figure 1
9.
Cruise control switch
10.
Indicator control module/Hourmeter
11.
Attachment lift lever
12. T
ilt wheel lever
13.
Hood opening
14.
Dial-a-height knob
4
1640t
Parking Brake
Always set the parking brake when you stop the machine or leave it unattended.
While the ignition key is in the “RUN” or “LIGHTS” positions and the Parking Brake is engaged, the light, in the Indicator Module, will be lit.
Setting the Parking Brake
1. Push the brake pedal (Fig. 3) down and hold it in
the depressed position.
2. Lift the parking brake lever (Fig. 3) up and
gradually take your foot off the brake pedal. The brake pedal should stay in the depressed (locked) position.
12
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