
10inCultivator
58601
Motoazadade25cm(10")
58601
Cultivateurde25cm(10po)
58601
FormNo.3445-371RevB
www.T oro.com.
*3445-371*

FormNo.3441-764RevD
10inCultivator
ModelNo.58601—SerialNo.321000001andUp
Registeratwww.T oro.com.
OriginalInstructions(EN)
*3441-764*

ItisaviolationofCaliforniaPublicResourceCode
Section4442or4443touseoroperatetheengineon
anyforest-covered,brush-covered,orgrass-covered
landunlesstheengineisequippedwithaspark
arrester,asdenedinSection4442,maintainedin
effectiveworkingorderortheengineisconstructed,
equipped,andmaintainedforthepreventionofre.
WARNING
CALIFORNIA
Proposition65Warning
Theengineexhaustfromthisproduct
containschemicalsknowntotheStateof
Californiatocausecancer,birthdefects,
orotherreproductiveharm.
Useofthisproductmaycauseexposure
tochemicalsknowntotheStateof
Californiatocausecancer,birthdefects,
orotherreproductiveharm.
g342516
Figure1
1.Modelandserialnumberlocation
ModelNo.
SerialNo.
Thismanualidentiespotentialhazardsandhas
safetymessagesidentiedbythesafety-alertsymbol
(Figure2),whichsignalsahazardthatmaycause
seriousinjuryordeathifyoudonotfollowthe
recommendedprecautions.
Introduction
Thiscultivatorisintendedtobeusedbyresidential
homeownersorprofessional,hiredoperatorsto
cultivateandlevelsoilaswellasblendlandscape
materials,compostandfertilizer.Usingthisproduct
forpurposesotherthanitsintendedusecouldprove
dangeroustoyouandbystanders.
Readthisinformationcarefullytolearnhowtooperate
andmaintainyourproductproperlyandtoavoid
injuryandproductdamage.Youareresponsiblefor
operatingtheproductproperlyandsafely .
Visitwww.Toro.comformoreinformation,including
safetytips,trainingmaterials,accessoryinformation,
helpndingadealer,ortoregisteryourproduct.
Wheneveryouneedservice,genuineToroparts,or
additionalinformation,contactanAuthorizedService
DealerorToroCustomerServiceandhavethemodel
andserialnumbersofyourproductready.Figure1
identiesthelocationofthemodelandserialnumbers
ontheproduct.Writethenumbersinthespace
provided.
g000502
Figure2
Safety-alertsymbol
Thismanualuses2wordstohighlightinformation.
Importantcallsattentiontospecialmechanical
informationandNoteemphasizesgeneralinformation
worthyofspecialattention.
©2021—TheToro®Company
8111LyndaleAvenueSouth
Bloomington,MN55420
Contactusatwww.Toro.com.
2
PrintedintheUSA
AllRightsReserved

Contents
Safety
Safety.......................................................................3
GeneralSafety...................................................3
SafetyandInstructionalDecals..........................4
Setup........................................................................5
1AssemblingtheHandle....................................5
2RotatingtheDragStake...................................6
ProductOverview.....................................................7
Controls.............................................................7
Specications....................................................8
BeforeOperation...................................................8
BeforeOperationSafety.....................................8
AddingFuel........................................................9
PerformingDailyMaintenance..........................10
RemovingandInstallingtheTines....................10
DuringOperation..................................................11
DuringOperationSafety....................................11
StartingtheEngine...........................................12
ShuttingOfftheEngine.....................................12
AdjustingtheWheels........................................12
AdjustingtheDragStake..................................13
OperatingTips.................................................13
AfterOperation....................................................14
AfterOperationSafety......................................14
HaulingtheMachine.........................................14
Maintenance...........................................................15
MaintenanceSafety..........................................15
RecommendedMaintenanceSchedule(s)...........15
Pre-MaintenanceProcedures..............................15
PreparingforMaintenance...............................15
EngineMaintenance...........................................16
ServicingtheAirFilter.......................................16
ServicingtheSparkPlug...................................16
Storage...................................................................17
StorageSafety..................................................17
CleaningandStoringtheMachine....................17
Troubleshooting......................................................19
Thismachinehasbeendesignedinaccordancewith
ANSIB71.8-2016.
GeneralSafety
Thisproductiscapableofamputatinghandsand
feetandofthrowingobjects.Alwaysfollowallsafety
instructionstoavoidseriouspersonalinjuryordeath.
•Read,understand,andfollowtheinstructions
andwarningsinthisOperator’sManualandon
themachineandattachmentsbeforestartingthe
engine.
•Bethoroughlyfamiliarwiththecontrolsandthe
properuseoftheequipment.Knowhowtostop
themachineanddisengagethecontrolsquickly .
•Donotputyourhands,feet,otherbodyparts,or
clothingnearorundertherotatingtinesorother
movingpartsofthemachine.
•Donotoperatethemachinewithoutallproper
shields,guards,andothersafetyprotective
devicesinplaceandfunctioningproperlyonthe
machine.
•Keepbystanders,especiallysmallchildren,and
petsoutoftheoperatingarea.
•Donotallowchildrentooperatethemachine.
Allowonlypeoplewhoareresponsible,trained,
familiarwiththeinstructions,andphysically
capabletooperatethemachine.
•Shutoffthemachineandwaitforallmovingparts
tostopbeforeyouleavetheoperator’sposition.
Disconnectthespark-plugwire,keepitawayfrom
theplugtopreventaccidentalstarting,andallow
themachinetocoolbeforeadjusting,fueling,
unclogging,servicing,cleaning,orstoringthe
machine.
Improperlyusingormaintainingthismachinecan
resultininjury .T oreducethepotentialforinjury,
complywiththesesafetyinstructionsandalways
payattentiontothesafety-alertsymbol
meansCaution,Warning,orDanger—personalsafety
instruction.Failuretocomplywiththeseinstructions
mayresultinpersonalinjuryordeath.
3
,which

SafetyandInstructionalDecals
Safetydecalsandinstructionsareeasilyvisibletotheoperatorandarelocatednearanyarea
ofpotentialdanger.Replaceanydecalthatisdamagedormissing.
144-4726
decal144-4732
144-4732
1.Presstheprimer3times,pushthechokeleverdown,pull
therecoil-starthandle,andoncetheengineisrunningpull
thechokeleverup.
decal144-4726
1.Squeezethethrottletoengagethetines.
1.Warning—readtheOperator'sManual.
2.Warning—alloperatorsshouldbetrainedbeforeoperating
themachine.
3.Warning—keepbystandersaway.
4.Warning—stayawayfrommovingparts;keepallguardsand
shieldsinplace.
decal133-8062
133-8062
decal144-4727
144-4727
5.Warning—lookbehindyouwhenoperatingthemachinein
reverse.
6.Warning—donotoperateoverburiedlines.
7.Warning—keepfeetawayfrommovingparts.
8.Warning—shutofftheengineanddisconnectthespark
plugandreadtheOperator’sManualbeforeperforming
maintenance.
4

Setup
LooseParts
Usethechartbelowtoverifythatallpartshavebeenshipped.
ProcedureDescription
1
2
1
AssemblingtheHandle
Partsneededforthisprocedure:
4Knobnut
4
Curvedwasher
4
Saddlebolt
1Middlehandlebar
1
Upperlefthandlebar
1Upperrighthandlebar
Knobnut4
Curvedwasher
Saddlebolt
Middlehandlebar1
Upperlefthandlebar
Upperrighthandlebar1
Nopartsrequired
Qty.
Use
4
4
1
–
Assemblethehandle.
Rotatethedragstake.
Procedure
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface.
2.Setthewheelstothelowestposition;Adjusting
theWheels(page12).
3.Attachthemiddlehandlebartothelower
handlebar.
Note:Youcaninstallitintheupperorlower
holes,dependingonheightpreference.
Important:Donotovertightentheknob
nuts.
1.Middlehandle
2.Lowerhandle
3.Knobnut(2)
4.Attachtheupperrightandupperlefthandlebars
tothemiddlehandlebar.
Important:Donotovertightentheknob
nuts.
5
g334211
Figure3
4.Curvedwasher(2)
5.Saddlebolt(2)

Figure4
1.Knobnut(2)4.Leftupperhandle
2.Curvedwasher(2)
3.Saddlebolt(2)
5.Rightupperhandle
2
RotatingtheDragStake
NoPartsRequired
Procedure
1.Removethelockpin.
2.Rotatethedragstakesothatitpointsdownward,
facingtowardthetines.
3.Installthelockpin.
g334212
Figure5
1.Lockpin2.Dragstake
g334215
6

ProductOverview
Figure6
1.Engineon/offswitch
2.Chokelever
3.Throttlecontrol8.Tines
4.Handlebar-heightadjustment9.Primerbulb
5.Starterhandle
Controls
EngineOn/OffSwitch
UsetheengineOn/Offswitchtoshuttheengineoff.
EnsurethattheswitchisintheONpositionbefore
startingtheengine.
6.Engine
7.Fuelcap
10.Wheelverticalguide
ChokeLever
MovethechokeleverontheenginetotheCHOKE
positionwheninitiallystartingacoldengine,then
moveitintotheRUNpositiononcestarted.
ThrottleControl
Thethrottlecontrolstheenginespeed,andithasa
continuous-variablesetting.
g334228
Operatethemachineusingfullthrottleforbest
performance.
7

Specications
Specicationsanddesignaresubjecttochange
withoutnotice.
Height
Length
Width
Weight
Cultivatingwidth15to25cm(6to10inches)
CultivatingdepthUpto20cm(8inches)
Toensureoptimumperformanceandcontinuedsafety
certicationofthemachine,useonlygenuineT oro
replacementpartsandaccessories.Replacement
partsandaccessoriesmadebyothermanufacturers
couldbedangerous,andsuchusecouldvoidthe
productwarranty.
97cm(38inches)
89cm(35inches)
46cm(18inches)
15kg(33lb)
Operation
Note:Determinetheleftandrightsidesofthe
machinefromthenormaloperatingposition.
BeforeOperation
BeforeOperationSafety
GeneralSafety
•Donotallowchildrenoruntrainedadultstooperate
orservicethemachine.Localregulationsmay
restricttheageoftheoperator.
•Usingthismachineisstrenuous.Youmustbein
goodphysicalconditionandmentallyalert.Ifyou
haveanyconditionthatmightbeaggravatedby
strenuouswork,checkwithyourdoctorbefore
operatingthemachine.
•Shutoffthemachineandwaitforallmovingparts
tostopbeforeyouleavetheoperator’sposition.
Disconnectthespark-plugwire,keepitawayfrom
theplugtopreventaccidentalstarting,andallow
themachinetocoolbeforeadjusting,fueling,
unclogging,servicing,cleaning,orstoringthe
machine.
•Becomefamiliarwiththesafeoperationofthe
equipment,operatorcontrols,andsafetysigns.
•Checkthatallguardsandsafetydevices,suchas
deectors,areinplaceandfunctioningproperly.
Donotoperatethemachineunlesstheyare
functioningproperly.
•Knowhowtoshutofftheenginequickly.
•Keepbystanders,especiallysmallchildren,and
petsoutoftheoperatingarea.
•Thoroughlyinspecttheareawhereyouwilluse
themachineandremoveallobjectsthatcould
interferewiththeoperationofthemachineorthat
themachinecouldthrow.
FuelSafety
•Useextremecareinhandlingfuel.Itisextremely
ammableanditsvaporsareexplosive.
•Extinguishallcigarettes,cigars,pipes,andother
sourcesofignition.
•Useonlyanapprovedfuelcontainer.
•Donotremovethefuelcaporaddfueltothetank
whiletheengineisrunningorhot.
•Allowtheenginetocoolbeforellingthefueltank.
•Donotllthefueltankindoors.
8

•Donotoverllthefueltank.Replacethefuelcap
andtightenitsecurelyafterfueling.Cleanup
spilledfuelbeforestartingtheengine.
•Donotllcontainersinsideavehicleoronatruck
ortrailerbedwithaplasticliner.Alwaysplace
containersontheground,awayfromthevehicle
beforelling.
•Removethemachinefromthetruckortrailer
beforellingthefueltank.Ifthisisnotpossible,
thenaddfuelfromaportablecontainerratherthan
fromafuel-dispensernozzle.
•Keepthefuel-dispensernozzleincontactwith
therimofthefueltankorcontaineropeningat
alltimesuntilfuelingiscomplete.Donotusea
nozzlelock-opendevice.
•Ifyouspillfuelonyourclothing,changeyour
clothingimmediately.
•Ifyouspillfuel,donotattempttostarttheengine;
movethemachineawayfromthespillandavoid
creatingasourceofignitionuntilthefuelvapors
havedissipated.
•Ifyoumustdrainthefueltank,doitoutdoors.
•Storefuelinafuelcontainerandkeepitoutofthe
reachofchildren.
•Donotstorethemachinewithfuelinthefueltank
orfuelcontainerwherethereisanopename,
spark,orpilotlight,suchasonawaterheateror
otherappliance.Allowtheenginetocoolbefore
storingthemachineinanyenclosure.
•Fuelisharmfulorfatalifswallowed.Long-term
exposuretovaporscancauseseriousinjuryand
illness.
AddingFuel
RecommendedFuel
TypeUnleadedgasoline
Minimumoctanerating
Ethanol
MethanolNone
MTBE(methyltertiarybutyl
ether)
Oil
Useonlyclean,fresh(nomorethan30daysold),fuel
fromareputablesource.
MixingFuel
Thisproductispoweredbya2-cycleengineand
requirespre-mixingfueland2-cycleoil.Pre-mix
unleadedgasolineand2-cycleengineoilinaclean
containerapprovedforfuel.Donotmixquantities
largerthanusableina30-dayperiod.
Important:Topreventenginedamage,donotuse
automotiveoil(suchasSAE30or10W30)orfuel
mixedatthewrongfuel-to-oilratio.
50:1Fuel-to-OilRatioMixingChart
Fuel
3.8L(1USgallon)76ml(2.6oz)
7.6L(2USgallons)152ml(5.1oz)
19L(5USgallons)380ml(13oz)
87(US)or91(research
octane;outsidetheUS)
Nomorethan10%byvolume
Lessthan15%byvolume
2-cycleoil;mixedin50:1
fuel-to-oilratio
Oil
–Avoidprolongedbreathingofvapors.
–Keepyourhandsandfaceawayfromthe
nozzleandthefuel-tankopening.
–Keepfuelawayfromyoureyesandskin.
1.Pour1.9L(0.5USgallon)fresh,unleadedfuel
intoanapprovedfuelcontainer.
2.Add2-cycleoiltothefuelaccordingtothechart.
g001120
Figure7
3.Installthecaponthefuelcontainer.
4.Shakethecontainertomixthefuelandoil
thoroughly.
5.Slowlyremovethecapandaddtheremaining
amountoffuel.
9

Note:Donotmixfuelandoilinthefueltank.Oilat
roomtemperaturemixeseasierandmorethoroughly
thancoldoil.Oilbelow0°C(32°F)requiresadditional
mixing.
UsingStabilizer/Conditioner
Usefuelstabilizer/conditionerinthemachinetokeep
thefuelfreshlongerwhenusedasdirectedbythe
fuel-stabilizermanufacturer.
Important:Donotusefueladditivescontaining
methanolorethanol.
Addtheamountoffuelstabilizer/conditionertofresh
fuelasdirectedbythefuel-stabilizermanufacturer.
g334235
Figure9
1.Hairpincotter
FillingtheFuelTank
Fuel-tankcapacity:1.1L(36oz)
Refertoyourengineowner’smanualforadditional
information.
FillthefueltankasshowninFigure8.
Figure8
PerformingDaily
Maintenance
Beforestartingthemachineeachday ,performthe
EachUse/DailyprocedureslistedinMaintenance
(page15).
3.Slidethetinesofftheshaft.
4.Slidetheinnertines(“B”and“C”)ontheshaft.
Note:Thelettersarestampedonthetines.
Slidetine“B”ontheleftsideoftheshaft,and
slidetine“C”totherightsideoftheshaft.
g230458
g334237
Figure10
RemovingandInstalling
theTines
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,shutoffthe
engine,andallowtheenginetocool.
2.Removethehairpincotterfromeachendofthe
tineshaft.
5.Slidetheoutertines(“A”and“D”)ontheshaft,
sothattheorderofthetinesis“A”,“B”,“C”,“D”,
whenviewedfromtheoperatingposition.
Note:Ensurethatthehubcollarsonboththe
leftandrightpairsoftinesfaceeachotherto
ensureadequatespacingbetweenthetine
blades.
10

Figure11
1.Hubcollar
6.Installahairpincotteroneachendofthetine
shaft.
Note:Todigmoreaggressively,reversetheorder
ofthetinessothatthetipsfaceforward(“D”,“C”,
“B”,“A”,whenviewedfromtheoperatingposition)as
showninFigure12.
Note:Foramorenarrowdiggingwidth,donotinstall
tines“A”and“D”instep5.
•Wearappropriateclothing,includingeye
protection;longpants;substantial,slip-resistant
footwear;hearingprotection;andgloves.Tieback
longhairanddonotwearlooseclothingorloose
jewelry.
•Keepyourhands,feet,otherbodyparts,and
clothingawayfromrotatingtinesandmovingparts
ofthemachine.Thetinesbeginrotatingwhen
youstarttheengineandmaycontinuetorotate
momentarilyafteryoushutofftheengine.
•Starttheenginecarefullyaccordingtoinstructions
inthisOperator’sManualandwithyourfeetwell
g334236
awayfromthetines.
•Useextremecautionwhenreversingorpulling
themachinetowardyou.T oavoidgettingpinned
againstastructure,allowenoughdistanceto
reversedirectionnearawallorfence.
•Keepbystandersoutoftheoperatingarea.Keep
smallchildrenoutoftheoperatingareaandunder
thewatchfulcareofaresponsibleadultwhois
notoperatingthemachine.Stopthemachineif
anyoneentersthearea.
•Beforeyoustarttheengine,ensurethatalldrives
areinneutralandyouareintheoperatingposition.
•Operatethemachineonlyingoodvisibilityand
appropriateweatherconditions.Donotoperate
themachinewhenthereistheriskoflightning.
Figure12
Tineorderformoreaggressivedigging
DuringOperation
DuringOperationSafety
GeneralSafety
•Useyourfullattentionwhileoperatingthe
machine.Donotengageinanyactivitythat
causesdistractions;otherwise,injuryorproperty
damagemayoccur.
•Donotoperatethemachinewhileill,tired,or
undertheinuenceofalcoholordrugs.
•Donotattempttoadjustthemachinewhilethe
engineisrunning.
•Ifthemachinestrikesanobjectorstartstovibrate
abnormally,immediatelyshutofftheengine,wait
forallmovingpartstostop,anddisconnectthe
wirefromthesparkplugbeforeexaminingthe
machinefordamage.Vibrationisoftenawarning
signoftrouble.Makeallnecessaryrepairsbefore
g334238
resumingoperation.
•Donotoperatethemachineathightransport
speedsonhardorslipperysurfaces.
•Lookbehindanddownandusecarewhen
reversing.
•Donotoverloadthemachinecapacityby
attemptingtotillorcultivatetoodeepandattoo
fastarate.
•Donotpickuporcarryamachinewhiletheengine
isrunning.
•Exercisecautionandbesureofyourfooting,
especiallywhenbackingup,toavoidslippingor
falling.
•Becarefulwhenoperatingthemachineinhard
ground.Thetinescancatchinthegroundand
propelthemachineforward.Ifthisoccurs,letgo
ofthemachine;donottrytorestrainit.
11

•Exerciseextremecautionwhencrossinggravel
surfaces.Stayalertforhiddenhazardsortrafc.
•Donotleavearunningmachineunattended.
•Shutoffthemachineandwaitforallmovingparts
tostopbeforeyouleavetheoperator’sposition.
Disconnectthespark-plugwire,keepitawayfrom
theplugtopreventaccidentalstarting,andallow
themachinetocoolbeforeadjusting,fueling,
unclogging,servicing,cleaning,orstoringthe
machine.
•Operatetheengineonlyinwell-ventilatedareas.
Exhaustgasescontaincarbonmonoxide,whichis
anodorless,deadlypoison.
•Useonlyaccessoriesandattachmentsapproved
byTheT oro®Company.
•Donotchangetheenginegovernorsettingsor
overspeedtheengine.
•Alwaysbesureofyourfooting;keeparmholdon
thehandleandwalk,neverrun.
•Allowthemuferandengineareatocoolbefore
touchingthem.
•Thetinesshouldnotrotatewhentheengineis
idling;iftheydorotate,contactyourAuthorized
ServiceDealer.
•Ifanobjectbecomeslodgedinthetines,shutoff
theengine,disconnectthewirefromthespark
plug,andallowtheenginetocoolbeforeremoving
theobject.
•Donotoperatethemachineonsteepslopes.T o
preventoverturning,operatethemachineupand
downtheslope.
6.Oncetheengineisrunning,movethechoke
levermidwaybetweentheCHOKEandRUN
positions.
7.Whentheenginerunssmoothly,movethechoke
levertotheRUNposition.
8.Squeezethethrottlelevertothedesiredspeed.
Note:Usefullthrottlewhenpossible.Donotlet
themachineidleforextendedperiodsoftime.
ShuttingOfftheEngine
1.Releasethethrottlelever.
2.Remainintheoperatingpositionandgrabthe
handlebarwith1hand.
3.MovetheengineOn/OffswitchtotheOFF
position.
4.Waitforallmovingpartstostopbeforeleaving
theoperatingposition.
AdjustingtheWheels
Adjustthewheelsto1of3positions.Usethelow
positionwhentransportingthecultivatoroverlevel
surfaceswhiletheengineisoff.Usethemiddleand
highpositionstohelpstabilizethemachinewhen
cultivatingatdifferentdepths.
StartingtheEngine
1.Presstheprimerbulbuntiltheprimerhoseis
lledwithgas.
Note:Allowthebulbtoreturntoitsoriginal
positionbetweenpresses.
Note:Awarmorhotenginemaynotrequire
priming.
2.MovethechokelevertotheCHOKEposition.
Note:Awarmorhotenginemaynotrequire
choking.
3.PresstheengineOn/OffswitchtotheON
position.
4.Standintheoperatingpositionandgrabthe
handlebarwith1hand.
5.Withyourotherhand,pullthestarterhandle
lightlyuntilyoufeelresistance,thenpullthe
handlebriskly.Returnthestarterhandlegently.
Note:Iftheenginedoesnotstartafter5or6
pulls,presstheprimerbulbonceandpullthe
starterhandleagain.
g334240
Figure13
1.Highposition3.Lowposition
2.Middleposition
1.Movethemachinetoalevelsurface,shutoffthe
engine,andwaitforallmovingpartstostop.
2.Pullthelockingsleeveawayoutofthevertical
guidetotheunlockedposition(Figure14).
3.Slidethewheelstothedesiredposition.
4.Releasethelockingsleeveandensureitlocks
intoanotchintheverticalguide.
12

OperatingTips
•Inspecttheareawhereyouwillusethecultivator
andremoveallobjectssuchaslargerocks,
trash,andbranchesbeforecultivatingtoprevent
equipmentdamage.
•Theclutchtransfersmaximumpowerafterabout
2hoursofnormaloperation.Duringthisbreak-in
period,theclutchmayslip.Keeptheclutchfreeof
oilandothermoistureforefcientoperation.
•Alwaysbegincultivatingwiththeslowestground
speedpossible.Increasethespeedifconditions
permit.
Figure14
1.Lockingsleeve—locked
position
2.Lockingsleeve—unlocked
position
AdjustingtheDragStake
Thedragstakehelpsregulatecultivatingdepthand
preventsthecultivatorfromjerkingforwardduring
operation.Setthedragstakeinthelowestposition
toincreaseresistancetoforwardmotionandtodig
deeper.
1.Movethemachinetoalevelsurface,shutoffthe
engine,andwaitforallmovingpartstostop.
2.Removethelockpin.
3.Positionthedragstaketothedesireddepthwith
thetippointingdownward.
4.Securethedragstakewiththelockpin.
g334239
cultivator.Usetheweightofthemachineto
cultivatemoreefciently.
•Donotplaceexcessivebodyweightonthe
Figure15
1.Lockpin2.Dragstake
g334215
13

AfterOperation
AfterOperationSafety
GeneralSafety
•Shutoffthemachineandwaitforallmovingparts
tostopbeforeyouleavetheoperator’sposition.
Disconnectthespark-plugwire,keepitawayfrom
theplugtopreventaccidentalstarting,andallow
themachinetocoolbeforeadjusting,fueling,
unclogging,servicing,cleaning,orstoringthe
machine.
•Cleandebrisfromthemachinetohelpprevent
res.Cleanupoilorfuelspills.
HaulingSafety
•Disconnectthewirefromthesparkplugbefore
loadingthemachineforhauling.
•Usecarewhenloadingorunloadingthemachine.
HaulingtheMachine
DANGER
Whentransportingthemachineinsidean
enclosedspaceinsideavehicle,fuelandfuel
vaporsmayigniteandcauseseriousinjury
ordeath.
Transportthemachineinanuprightposition
inanopenvehicleorremovefuelfromthe
machine.
Ensurethatthefuelcapistightandtransportthe
machineinanuprightpositioninanopenvehicle.
Securethemachinefrommovement.
Iffuelispresentinthefueltankandyoumusttransport
themachineinanenclosedvehicle,continueas
follows:
1.Drainthefuelintoanapprovedfuelcontainer.
2.Startthemachineandrunituntilitshutsoff.
3.Wipeawayanyfuelspillsandallowthemachine
todry .
4.Tightlyscrewonthefuelcap.
5.Securethemachinefrommovement.
14

Maintenance
MaintenanceSafety
•Inspectthemachinefrequentlytoensurethatit
isinsafeworkingconditionandthatshearbolts,
engine-mountingbolts,andotherfastenersare
properlytightened.
•Shutoffthemachineandwaitforallmovingparts
tostopbeforeyouleavetheoperator’sposition.
Disconnectthespark-plugwire,keepitawayfrom
theplugtopreventaccidentalstarting,andallow
themachinetocoolbeforeadjusting,fueling,
unclogging,servicing,cleaning,orstoringthe
machine.
•Wearglovesandeyeprotectionwhenservicing
themachine.
RecommendedMaintenanceSchedule(s)
•Nevertamperwithsafetydevices.Checktheir
properoperationregularly.
•Toensureoptimumperformanceofthemachine,
useonlygenuineT ororeplacementpartsand
accessories.Replacementpartsandaccessories
madebyothermanufacturerscouldbedangerous,
andsuchusecouldvoidtheproductwarranty.
•Replacetinesthatarebent,damaged,orloose;do
notrepairoralterthem.
•Keepthemachine,attachments,andaccessories
insafeworkingcondition.
•Donotattempttorepairthemachineunless
youhavethepropertoolsandinstructionsfor
disassembling,assembling,andrepairingthe
machine.
MaintenanceService
Interval
Beforeeachuseordaily
Every20hours
Yearly
MaintenanceProcedure
•Checktheairlter.
•Cleandebrisfromcoolingns,airinletsandlinkages.
•Cleantheairlter.(Cleandailyinextremelydustyconditions.)
•Replacetheairlter .
•Check,clean,andgapthesparkplug.
•Replacetheairlter .
•Replacethesparkplug.
Pre-Maintenance
Procedures
PreparingforMaintenance
1.Movethemachinetoalevelsurface,shutoffthe
engine,andwaitforallmovingpartstostop.
2.Disconnectthespark-plugwirefromthespark
plug.
g335329
Figure16
1.Spark-plugwire
3.Afterperformingthemaintenanceprocedure(s),
connectthespark-plugwiretothesparkplug.
Important:Beforetippingthemachineto
replacetheblade,allowthefueltanktorun
drythroughnormalusage.Ifyoumusttip
themachinepriortorunningoutoffuel,use
ahandfuelpumptoremovethefuel.
15

EngineMaintenance
ServicingtheAirFilter
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily—Check
theairlter.
Every20hours—Cleantheairlter.(Clean
dailyinextremelydustyconditions.)
Every20hours—Replacetheairlter.
Yearly—Replacetheairlter.
1.MovethechokelevertotheCHOKEposition.
2.Squeezethelatchtabsandrotatetheairlter
coveroffthemachine.
ServicingtheSparkPlug
ServiceInterval:Every20hours—Check,clean,and
gapthesparkplug.
Yearly—Replacethesparkplug.
Ensurethattheairgapbetweenthecenterandside
electrodesiscorrectbeforeinstallingthesparkplug.
Useasparkplugwrenchforremovingandinstalling
thesparkplug(s)andagappingtool/feelergaugeto
checkandadjusttheairgap.Installanewspark
plug(s)ifnecessary.
Type:T orchL7RTC,ChampionRCJ8Y,orequivalent
Airgap:0.71mm(0.028inch)
RemovingtheSparkPlug
1.Disconnectthespark-plugwirefromthespark
plug.
Figure17
1.Airltercover3.Filter-reinforcementplate
2.Foamlterelement4.Latchtab(2)
3.Removeandinspectthefoamlterelement.
Important:Replacethefoamelementifit
istornorworn.
4.Washthefoamelementinliquidsoapand
warmwater.Whentheelementisclean,rinse
itthoroughly.
Important:Donottwistthefoamelement
whilecleaningit.
5.Drytheelementbysqueezingitinacleancloth.
6.Dipthefoamelementincleanengineoil(30or
40weight),thensqueezeouttheexcessoil.
7.Installthelteroverthelter-reinforcement
plate.Pressthefoamlterevenlyovertheplate
toensureitisfullyseatedintoitssealedposition.
g335328
g335329
Figure18
1.Spark-plugwire
2.Cleanaroundthesparkplugstopreventdirt
fromenteringtheengineandpotentiallycausing
damage.
3.Removethesparkplug.
8.Installtheairltercover.Ensurethatitsnaps
intoplaceandissecuredbythelatchtabs.
16

CheckingtheSparkPlug
Important:Donotcleanthesparkplug(s).
Alwaysreplacethesparkplug(s)whenithasa
blackcoating,wornelectrodes,anoilylm,or
cracks.
Ifyouseelightbrownorgrayontheinsulator,the
engineisoperatingproperly.Ablackcoatingonthe
insulatorusuallymeanstheaircleanerisdirty .
Setthegapto0.71mm(0.028inch).
Figure19
InstallingtheSparkPlug
1.Threadthesparkplugclockwiseintothe
spark-plugholebyhand.
2.Rotatethesparkplugclockwiseusinga
spark-plugwrenchuntiltheplugandsealing
washerareseated.
3.Tightenthesparkplugasfollows:
•Wheninstallingtheoriginalsparkplug,
tightenthepluganadditional1/2turn.
•Wheninstallinganewsparkplug,tightenthe
pluganadditional1/8to1/4turn.
Important:Aloosesparkplugmaycause
thecylindertooverheat.Anover-tightspark
plugmaydamagethethreadsinthecylinder
head.
4.Connectthespark-plugwiretothesparkplug.
Storage
StorageSafety
•Shutoffthemachineandwaitforallmovingparts
tostopbeforeyouleavetheoperator’sposition.
Disconnectthespark-plugwire,keepitawayfrom
theplugtopreventaccidentalstarting,andallow
themachinetocoolbeforeadjusting,fueling,
unclogging,servicing,cleaning,orstoringthe
machine.
•Runtheenginedryorremovethefuelwithahand
pump;neversiphonthefuel.Ifyoumustdrainthe
fueltank,doitoutdoors.
•FollowtheinstructionsinthisOperator’sManual
tosafelyunload,transport,andstorethemachine.
•Donotstorethemachinewithfuelinthefuel
g027479
tankinsideabuildingwhereignitionsourcesare
present,suchashotwaterandspaceheatersand
clothesdryers.Allowtheenginetocoolbefore
storingthemachineinanenclosure.
•AlwaysrefertotheOperator’sManualfor
importantdetailsifthemachineistobestoredfor
anextendedperiod.
CleaningandStoringthe
Machine
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,shutoff
theengine,andwaitforallmovingpartstostop
beforeleavingtheoperatingposition.
2.Removedebrisfromthecultivatortinesand
engine.
Important:Youcanwashthemachine
withmilddetergentandwater.Donot
pressure-washthemachine.Avoid
excessiveuseofwater,especiallynearthe
engineandtransmission.
3.Servicetheairlter;refertoServicingtheAir
Filter(page16).
4.Preparethemachineforstorageforover
30daysasfollows:
A.Addfuelstabilizer/conditionertofreshfuel
inthetank.Followmixinginstructionsfrom
thefuelstabilizermanufacturer.Donot
useanalcohol-basedstabilizer(ethanolor
methanol).
B.Runtheenginetodistributeconditionedfuel
throughthefuelsystemfor5minutes.
C.Shutofftheengine,allowittocool,and
drainthefueltank.
D.Starttheengineandrunituntilitshutsoff.
17

E.Disposeoffuelproperly.Recyclethefuel
accordingtolocalcodes.
Important:Donotstorefuelcontaining
stabilizer/conditionerlongerthan
thedurationrecommendedbythe
fuel-stabilizermanufacturer.
5.Removeandchecktheconditionofthespark
plug;refertoServicingtheSparkPlug(page16).
Withthesparkplugremovedfromtheengine,
pour15ml(1tablespoon)ofengineoilintothe
sparkplughole.Installthesparkplugandpull
therecoilrope3timestocoatthecylinderwith
oil.Donotinstallthewireonthesparkplug.
6.Checkandtightenallfasteners.Repairor
replaceanypartthatisdamaged.
7.Paintallscratchedorbaremetalsurfaces.Paint
isavailablefromyourAuthorizedServiceDealer.
8.Storethemachineinanuprightpositionina
clean,drygarageorstoragearea.Keepitout
ofreachofchildrenorotherunauthorizedusers.
Coverthemachinetoprotectitandkeepitclean.
18

Troubleshooting
Problem
Theenginedoesnotstart.
Theenginerunsroughoroodsduring
operation.
Theengineisdifculttostart.
Theenginedoesnotstart,startshard,or
failstokeeprunning.
PossibleCauseCorrectiveAction
1.TheengineswitchisintheOFF
position.
2.Thespark-plugwireislooseor
disconnected.
3.Thesparkplugiswet,pitted,fouled,or
thegapisincorrect.
4.Thefuel-linehoseisnotpositionedat
thebottomofthefueltank.
1.Theairlterisdirty.1.Cleanorreplacetheairlter.
2.Thechokeispartiallyengaged.2.MovethechokelevertotheRUN
3.Thecarburetorisoutofadjustment.3.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer
1.Stalefuelisinthefuelsystem.1.Drainthefueltankandaddfreshfuel.
2.Thespark-plugwireislooseor
disconnected.
3.Thecarburetorisdirty .
4.Thefuelisnotsufcientlyprimed.
1.Thefueltankisempty.1.Fillthefueltank.
2.Thechokeisnotengaged.
3.Theairlterisdirty.3.Cleanorreplacetheairlter.
4.Dirt,water,orstalefuelisinfuel
system.
5.Thereisincorrectfuelinthefueltank.
1.MovetheswitchtotheONposition.
2.Installthewireonthesparkplug.
3.Installanew,correctlygappedspark
plug.
4.Pushthefuel-linehoseintothefuelin
thefueltank.
position.
2.Installthewireonthesparkplug.
3.Cleanthecarburetor,usefuel
stabilizer,anduseanewfuelcan.
4.Presstheprimerbulb3times,thenpull
recoilhandle.
2.MovethechokelevertotheCHOKE
position.
4.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
5.Drainthetankandreplacethefuelwith
thepropertype.
Theenginemissesorlackspower.
Theenginerunsandthenstops.
Theenginespeedistoohigh.
1.Thefuellterisclogged.
2.Theaircleanerisdirtyordamaged.
3.Thecarburetorisoutofadjustment.3.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer
4.Thesparkplugiswet,pitted,fouled,or
thegapisincorrect.
1.Thegascapisnotventing.
2.Thefuellterisplugged.2.Cleanorreplacethefuellter.
3.Thecarburetorisoutofadjustment.3.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer
1.Thecarburetorisoutofadjustment.1.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer
1.Theidlespeedistoohigh.1.Lowertheidlespeed. Thetinesturnwhenthemachineidles.
2.Theclutchspringisbroken.2.Replacetheclutch.
1.Cleanthefueltankandreplacethe
fuellter .
2.Cleanorreplacetheair-cleaner
element.
4.Installanew,correctlygappedspark
plug.
1.Cleanorreplacethegascap;check
thevent.
19