Toro 51948 Operator's Manual

25.4cc Gas Power Head
Item No. 51948—319000001 & Up
Form No. 3427-358 Rev. A
NOTICE
If you have questions concerning
your trimmer, please call us
Do not use E15, E20 or E85 fuel in this product. It is a violation of federal law and will damage the unit and void your warranty. Only use unleaded gasoline containing up to 10% ethanol.
WARNING:
To reduce the risk of injury, the user must read and understand the operator’s manual. Save this manual.
English (EN), French (FR), and Spanish (ES)
at 866-574-9242 (US) or 866-574-9243 (Canada).
READ THIS INFORMATION
866-574-9243 (Canada)
STOP
Before you use your new trimmer, read the following helpful hints to get you started.
Fueling
WARNING:
Gasoline and its vapors are highly ammable and
explosive. To prevent serious personal injury and property damage, handle it with care. Keep away
from ignition sources and open ames, handle
outdoors only, do not smoke and wipe up spills immediately.
1. Obtain a clean container that is approved for use with gasoline.
2. Mix all of the 2-cycle lubricant provided with 1 US gallon of 87-octane, unleaded gasoline (50:1).
3. Fill the trimmer’s gas tank carefully.
Cold Starting vs. Warm Starting
When you restart the trimmer and you are not sure whether the engine is still warm, set the choke lever to RUN and pull the starter cord. If the engine does not start within 5 pulls, refer to “To Start a Cold Engine” later in this manual.
Flooded Engine
Will the engine start? If not, it may be ooded. Relax, this is easy to correct. Set the choke lever to RUN. Squeeze the trigger and pull the starter cord quickly for 10 to 12 pulls. If the engine does not start, refer to “Troubleshooting” later in this manual or call toll-free at 866-574-9242 (US) or 866-574-9243 (Canada).
For questions concerning your trimmers,
call us toll free at 866-574-9242 (US) or
CALL
866-574-9242 (US) or
866-574-9243 (Canada).
2
Table of Contents
Introduction ...................................................................................................................................................................................4
General Safety Rules ................................................................................................................................................................. 5-6
Specic Safety Rules ....................................................................................................................................................................6
Symbols.........................................................................................................................................................................................7
Product Labels ..............................................................................................................................................................................8
Features .........................................................................................................................................................................................9
Product Specications ...........................................................................................................................................................9
Assembly................................................................................................................................................................................10-11
Unpacking ............................................................................................................................................................................10
Packing List .........................................................................................................................................................................10
Connecting the Attachment to the Upper Shaft ...................................................................................................................10
Removing the Attachment from the Upper Shaft ................................................................................................................11
Attaching the Front Handle .................................................................................................................................................11
Operation ............................................................................................................................................................................... 12-14
Applications .........................................................................................................................................................................12
Fueling and Refueling the Power Head ...............................................................................................................................12
Oxygenated Fuels ...............................................................................................................................................................13
Starting the Product .............................................................................................................................................................13
Stopping the Product ............................................................................................................................................................13
Operating the Power Head ...................................................................................................................................................14
Blade Thrust ........................................................................................................................................................................ 14
Maintenance .......................................................................................................................................................................... 15-19
General Maintenance ...........................................................................................................................................................15
Cleaning the Product ............................................................................................................................................................15
Servicing the Product ...........................................................................................................................................................15
Checking the Fuel Cap, Tank, and Lines .............................................................................................................................15
Cleaning the Air Filter .........................................................................................................................................................15
Replacing the Spark Arrestor ...............................................................................................................................................16
Replacing the Spark Plug .....................................................................................................................................................17
Idle Speed Adjustment ......................................................................................................................................................... 17
Storing the Product ..............................................................................................................................................................18
Transporting the Product .....................................................................................................................................................18
High Altitude Engine Operation ..........................................................................................................................................18
Maintenance Schedule .........................................................................................................................................................19
Troubleshooting ..........................................................................................................................................................................20
Warranty ......................................................................................................................................................................................21
California Proposition 65 Warning Information .........................................................................................................................22
Table of Contents
3
Introduction
Thank you for purchasing a Toro product.
We would like for you to be completely satised with your new product, so feel free to contact a service dealer for help with
service, genuine Toro parts, or other information you may require.
Whenever you contact a service dealer, always know the item, serial and manufacturing numbers of the product. These num­bers will help the service representative provide exact information about your specic product. You will nd the item, serial and manufacturing number decal located on the motor housing.
For your convenience, write the numbers in the space below.
Item No. Serial No. Manufacturing
No.
Data
Label
Read this manual carefully to learn how to operate and maintain your product correctly. Reading this manual will help you and others avoid personal injury and damage to the product. Although Toro designs, produces, and markets safe, state-of-the-
art products, you are responsible for using the product properly and safely. You are also responsible for training persons you allow to use the product about safe operation.
The Toro warning system in this manual identies potential hazards and has special safety messages that help you and others avoid personal injury, even death. DANGER, WARNING, CAUTION and NOTICE are signal words that identify the level of hazard. However, regardless of the hazard, be extremely careful. Two other words, “Important” and “Note,” highlight
information.
4
Introduction
General Safety Rules
WARNING:
Read and understand all instructions. Failure to follow all instructions may result in electric shock, re and/or serious personal injury.
Read All Instructions
For safe operation, read and understand all instructions
before using this product. Follow all safety instructions. Failure to follow all safety instructions listed below, can
result in serious personal injury.
Do not allow children or untrained individuals to use this
unit.
Do not start or operate the engine in a conned space,
building, near open windows, or in other unventilated space where dangerous carbon monoxide fumes can col­lect. Carbon monoxide, a colorless, odorless, and extreme-
ly dangerous gas, can cause unconsciousness or death.
Clear the work area before each use. Remove all objects
such as rocks, broken glass, nails, wire, or loose string which can be thrown or become entangled in the cutting line or blade.
Always wear eye protection with side shields marked to
comply with ANSI Z87.1 along with hearing protection
when operating this equipment.
Wear heavy, long pants, long sleeves, boots, and gloves.
Do not wear loose tting clothing, short pants, sandals, or go barefoot. Do not wear jewelry of any kind.
Heavy protective clothing may increase operator fatigue,
which could lead to heat stroke. During weather that is
hot and humid, heavy work should be scheduled for early
morning or late afternoon hours when temperatures are
cooler. Never operate this unit on the operator’s left side. Secure long hair above shoulder level to prevent entan-
glement in moving parts.
Keep all bystanders, children, and pets at least
50 ft. (15 m) away. Bystanders should be encouraged to
wear eye protection. If you are approached, stop the en-
gine and cutting attachment. In the case of bladed units,
there is the added risk of injury to bystanders from being
struck with the moving blade in the event of a blade
thrust or other unexpected reaction of the saw. Do not operate this unit when you are tired, ill, upset, or
under the inuence of alcohol, drugs, or medication.
Do not operate in poor lighting.Keep rm footing and balance. Do not overreach. Over-
reaching can result in loss of balance or exposure to hot
surfaces.
Do not use on a ladder, rooftop, tree, or other unstable
support. Stable footing on a solid surface enables better
control of the unit in unexpected situations.
Keep all parts of your body away from any moving part. To avoid hot surfaces, never operate the unit with the
bottom of the engine above waist level.
Do not touch area around the muer or cylinder of the
unit, these parts get hot from operation. Contact with hot
surfaces could result in possible serious personal injury.
Always stop the engine and remove the spark plug wire
before making any adjustments or repairs except for carburetor adjustments.
Inspect the unit before each use for loose fasteners, fuel
leaks, etc. Replace any damaged parts before use.
Never use blades, ailing devices, wire, or rope on trim-
mer attachment. Never use ailing devices, wire, or rope
on any attachment.
The cutting attachment should never rotate at idle during
normal use. The cutting attachment may rotate at idle
during carburetor adjustments.
It has been reported that vibrations from hand-held
tools may contribute to a condition called Raynaud’s
Syndrome in certain individuals. Symptoms may include tingling, numbness, and blanching of the ngers, usu­ally apparent upon exposure to cold. Hereditary factors, exposure to cold and dampness, diet, smoking, and work
practices are all thought to contribute to the development
of these symptoms. It is presently unknown what, if any,
vibrations or extent of exposure may contribute to the condition. There are measures that can be taken by the operator to possibly reduce the eects of vibration:
a) Keep your body warm in cold weather. When operat-
ing the unit wear gloves to keep hands and wrists warm. It is reported that cold weather is a major fac-
tor contributing to Raynaud’s Syndrome.
b) After each period of operation, exercise to increase
blood circulation.
c) Take frequent work breaks. Limit the amount of
exposure per day.
d) Keep the tool well maintained, fasteners tightened,
and worn parts replaced.
If you experience any of the symptoms of this condi-
tion, immediately discontinue use and see your physician
about these symptoms.
Mix and store fuel in a container approved for gasoline.
Mix fuel outdoors where there are no sparks or ames.
Wipe up any fuel spillage. Move 30 ft. (9 m) away from refueling site before starting engine. Slowly remove the fuel
cap after stopping engine. Do not smoke when refueling.
Safety Rules
5
Stop the engine and allow to cool before refueling or
storing the unit.
Allow the engine to cool; empty the fuel tank into a con-
tainer approved for fuel and secure the unit from moving
before transporting in a vehicle.
Specific Safety Rules
Wear your protective equipment and observe all safety
instructions. For units equipped with a clutch, be sure the
cutting attachment stops turning when the engine idles.
When the unit is turned o make sure the cutting attach­ment has stopped before the unit is set down.
This product is intended for infrequent use by homeown-
ers and other occasional users for such general applica­tions as trimming light and heavy vegetation, etc. It is not intended for prolonged use. Prolonged periods of
operation can cause circulatory problems in the user’s hands due to vibration. For such use, it may be appropri­ate to use a product having an anti-vibration feature.
Specific Safety Rules for Trimmer Use
Inspect before use. Replace damaged parts. Make sure
fasteners are in place and secure. Check for fuel leaks.
Replace string head if cracked, chipped, or damaged in
any way. Be sure the string head or blade is properly in­stalled and securely fastened. Failure to do so can cause serious injury.
Make sure all guards, straps, deectors, and handles are
properly and securely attached.
Use only recommended or equivalent replacement line
in the cutting head. Do not use any other cutting attach-
ment. To install any other brand of replacement line or
cutting head to this string trimmer can result in serious personal injury. Never use, for example, wire or wire-
rope, which can break o and become a dangerous
projectile.
Never operate unit without the grass deector in place
and in good condition.
Maintain a rm grip on both handles while trimming.
Keep string head below waist level. Never cut with the string head located over 30 in. or more above the ground.
Specific Safety Rules for Brushcutter and Blade Use
Brushcutter blades coast after throttle trigger is released
or engine is stopped. Keep the rotating blade in thicker weeds or pulpy stalks until the blade completely stops.
Do not operate the brushcutter unless the brushcutter
guard is rmly secured in place and in good condition.
Use heavy gloves when operating the brushcutter and
when installing or removing blades.
Always stop the engine and remove the spark plug wire
before attempting to remove any obstruction caught or jammed in the blade or before removing and installing the blade.
Do not attempt to touch or stop the blade when it is rotat-
ing.
A coasting blade can cause injury while it continues
to spin after the engine is stopped or throttle trigger
released. Maintain proper control until the blade has
completely stopped rotating.
Replace any blade that has been damaged. Always make
sure blade is installed correctly and securely fastened before each use. Failure to do so can cause serious injury.
Use only recommended or equivalent replacement blade
intended for use on this brushcutter. Do not use any other blade. To install any other brand blade or cutting head to this brushcutter can result in serious personal injury.
The blade is suited for cutting thicker weeds or pulpy
stalks only. Do not use for any other purpose. Never use
the blade to cut woody brush.
Exercise extreme caution when using the blade with this
unit. Blade thrust is the reaction that may occur when the
spinning blade contacts anything it cannot cut. This con­tact may cause the blade to stop for an instant, and sud­denly “thrust” the unit away from the object that was hit. This reaction can be violent enough to cause the operator
to lose control of the unit. Blade thrust can occur without
warning if the blade snags, stalls, or binds. This is more likely to occur in areas where it is dicult to see the ma­terial being cut. For cutting ease and safety, approach the weeds being cut from the right to the left. In the event an unexpected object or woody stock is encountered, this could minimize the blade thrust reaction.
Never cut any material over 1/2 in. diameter. Always wear the shoulder harness when using the brush-
cutter and adjust to a comfortable operating position. Maintain a rm grip on both handles while cutting with a blade. Keep the blade away from your body and below
waist level.
Never use the brushcutter with the blade located 30 in. or
more above the ground level.
Save these instructions. Refer to them frequently and use
them to instruct others who may use this tool. If you loan someone this tool, loan them these instructions also.
NOTE: ADDITIONAL SPECIFIC SAFETY RULES CAN BE FOUND IN THE APPLICABLE ATTACHMENT’S OPERATOR’S MANUAL
6
Safety Rules
Symbols
The following signal words and meanings are intended to explain the levels of risk associated with this
product.
SYMBOL SIGNAL MEANING
DANGER: Indicates a hazardous situation, which, if not avoided, will result in death or
serious injury.
WARNING: Indicates a hazardous situation, which, if not avoided, could result in death
or serious injury.
CAUTION: Indicates a hazardous situation, that, if not avoided, may result in minor or
moderate injury.
NOTICE: (Without Safety Alert Symbol) Indicates information considered important, but
not related to a potential injury (e.g. messages relating to property damage).
Some of the following symbols may be used on this product. Please study them and learn their meaning for safe operation
of this product.
SYMBOL NAME EXPLANATION
Safety Alert Indicates a potential personal injury hazard.
Read Operator’s Manual
Eye and Hearing Protection
Keep Bystanders Away Keep all bystanders at least 50 ft. (15 m) away.
Ricochet
No Blade
To reduce the risk of injury, user must read and understand opera-
tor’s manual before using this product.
Always wear eye protection with side shields marked to comply
with ANSI Z87.1 along with hearing protection when operating this
equipment.
Thrown objects can ricochet and result in personal injury or prop­erty damage.
Do not install or use any type of blade on a product displaying this symbol.
Symbols
Gasoline and Lubricant
Use unleaded gasoline intended for motor vehicle use with an octane rating of 87 [(R + M)/2] or higher. This product is powered by a 2-cycle engine and requires pre-mixing gasoline and 2-cycle lubricant.
7
Product Labels
Product labels and instructions are easily visible to the operator and are located near any area of potential danger. Replace damaged or lost labels.
Part No. 940686148 Part No. 940657164
Part No. 940865001
Part No. 941019010
Part No. 940864003
8
Product Labels
Features
Product Specifications
Name Specification
Engine 25.4cc Full Crank
Know Your Product
See Figure 1.
The safe use of this product requires an understanding of the information on the tool and in this operator’s manual as well as a knowledge of the project you are attempting. Before use of this product, familiarize yourself with all operating features and safety rules, in both this manual and the opera­tor’s manuals for all attachments that you are using with this power head.
Lock-Out
On/Stop
Switch
Front Handle
Engine
The engine is powerful and easy to start. It is eectively counterbalanced, which allows for less vibration and more durability.
Ergonomic Design
The design of the product provides for easy handling. It is designed for comfort and ease of grasp when operating in
dierent positions and at dierent angles.
Muffler
Trigger
Fuel Cap
Starter
Grip and
Rope
Choke
Lever
Coupler
Knob
Throttle
Trigger
Engine
Primer
Bulb
Figure 1
Features
9
Assembly
Unpacking
This product requires assembly.
Carefully remove the product and any accessories from
the box. Make sure that all items listed in the packing list
are included.
WARNING:
Do not use this product if any parts on the pack-
ing list are already assembled to your product
when you unpack it. Parts on this list are not as-
sembled to the product by the manufacturer and require customer installation. Use of a product that may have been improperly assembled could
result in serious personal injury.
Inspect the product carefully to make sure no breakage
or damage occurred during shipping.
Do not discard the packing material until you have
carefully inspected and satisfactorily operated the product.
If any parts are damaged or missing, please call
866-574-9242 (US) or 866-574-9243 (Canada) for as­sistance.
Packing List
Power Head Assembly
Front Handle
Lubricant
Operator’s Manual
WARNING:
If any parts are damaged or missing do not operate this product until the parts are replaced.
Use of this product with damaged or missing
parts could result in serious personal injury.
WARNING:
Do not attempt to modify this product or create accessories not recommended for use with this
product. Any such alteration or modication is
misuse and could result in a hazardous condi-
tion leading to possible serious personal injury.
WARNING:
To prevent accidental starting that could cause serious personal injury, always disconnect the engine spark plug wire from the spark plug
when assembling parts.
Connecting the Attachment to the Upper Shaft
See Figure 2.
WARNING:
Read and understand entire Operator’s Manual for each optional attachment used on this power head and follow all warnings and instructions. Failure to follow all instructions can result
in electric shock, re and/or serious personal
injury.
WARNING:
Never install, remove, or adjust any attachment while power head is running. Failure to stop the engine can cause serious personal injury. Never operate power head without an attachment.
WARNING:
Be certain the knob is fully tightened before
operating equipment; check it periodically for tightness during use to avoid serious personal injury.
The attachment connects to the power head by means of a
coupler device. Follow these steps to connect the attachment to the upper shaft.
1. Stop the engine and disconnect the spark plug wire.
2. Loosen the knob by turning it counterclockwise.
3. Remove the end cap from the attachment shaft.
10
Assembly
4. Push in the button located on the attachment shaft. Align
the button with the guide recess on the power head cou-
pler and slide the two shafts together. Rotate the attach-
ment shaft until the button locks into the positioning hole. Note: If the button does not release completely in the
positioning hole, the shafts are not locked into place.
Slightly rotate from side to side until the button is locked
into place.
5. Tighten the knob securely by turning it clockwise.
Power
Head Shaft
Coupler
Guide
Recess
Attaching the Front Handle
See Figure 3.
Follow these steps to attach the front handle.
1. Press the front handle onto the top of the upper shaft, in
the position indicated by the arrow on the shaft, angling
the handle toward the throttle trigger.
2. Place the front handle along the upper shaft to a position
that allows for comfortable operation.
3. Insert the handle support tab into the slot in the front
handle.
4. Align the hole in the front handle with the hole in the
handle support.
5. Insert bolt through holes in front handle and handle sup-
port. Secure handle in place using wing nut.
Note: Do not cover any portion of the warning label with
the front handle.
Button
Knob
Attachment
Shaft
Figure 2
Removing the Attachment from the Upper Shaft
See Figure 2.
Follow these steps to remove the attachment from the upper shaft.
1. Stop the engine and disconnect the spark plug wire.
2. Loosen the knob by turning it counterclockwise.
3. Push the button while pulling out the attachment.
Tab
Front
Handle
Bolt
Slot
Throttle
Trigger
Handle
Support
Wing
nut
Figure 3
Assembly
11
Operation
WARNING:
Do not allow familiarity with this product to
make you careless. Remember that a careless fraction of a second is sucient to inict
serious injury.
WARNING:
Always wear eye protection with side shields
marked to comply with ANSI Z87.1, along with
hearing protection. Head protection may also
be required depending on the type of attach­ment used and as prescribed in the attachment’s
Operator’s Manual. Failure to do so could result
in objects being thrown into your eyes and other possible serious injuries.
WARNING:
Never use ailing devices, wire, or rope on this
product. Do not use any attachments or acces-
sories not recommended by the manufacturer of
this tool. The use of attachments or accessories not recommended can result in serious personal injury.
NOTICE:
The spark arrestor on this product has not been evaluated by the USDA Forest Service and cannot be used on U.S. forest lands. In addition,
product users must comply with Federal, State,
and local re prevention regulations. Check
with appropriate authorities. Contact customer service or a qualifed service center to purchase a replacement spark arrestor.
NOTICE:
Before each use, inspect the entire product for damaged, missing, or loose parts such as
screws, nuts, bolts, caps, etc. Tighten securely
all fasteners and caps and do not operate this product until all missing or damaged parts are replaced. Please contact customer service or a
qualied service center for assistance.
Applications
Use this product for the following applications when used with the appropriate attachment:
■ Cutting grass, weeds, and light undergrowth
■ Edging along sidewalks and driveways
Fueling and Refueling the Power Head
WARNING:
Gasoline and its vapors are highly ammable
and explosive. To prevent serious personal injury and property damage, handle it with care. Keep away from ignition sources and open
ames, handle outdoors only, do not smoke and
wipe up spills immediately.
Fuel Mixture
This product is powered by a 2-cycle engine and requires pre-mixing gasoline and 2-cycle lubricant. Pre-mix unleaded gasoline and 2-cycle engine lubricant in a clean container
approved for gasoline. DO NOT mix quantities larger than
usable in a 30-day period. Recommended fuel: This engine is certied to operate on
unleaded gasoline intended for automotive use. Note: We recommend you use high-quality synthetic
2-cycle lubricant in this product. Mix at 2.6 oz. per gallon (US).
Do not use automotive lubricant or 2-cycle outboard lubricant.
HIGH QUALITY 2-CYCLE ENGINE LUBRICANT
GASOLINE LUBRICANT
1.0 gal. (US) (3.8 liter) 2.6 oz. (76 ml)
2.5 gal. (US) (9.5 liter) 6.4 oz. (189 ml)
Filling Tank
1. Clean surface around fuel cap to prevent contamination.
2. Loosen fuel cap slowly by turning counterclockwise. Rest
the cap on a clean surface.
3. Carefully pour fuel mixture into the tank. Avoid spillage.
4. Prior to replacing the fuel cap, clean and inspect the gasket.
5. Immediately replace fuel cap and hand tighten by turning
clockwise. Wipe up any fuel spillage.
6. Move at least 30 ft. (9 m) away from refueling area before
starting the product.
Note: It is normal for smoke to be emitted from a new engine after rst use.
12
Operation
WARNING:
Always shut o engine before fueling. Never
remove fuel cap or add fuel to a machine with a running or hot engine. Make sure the unit is
sitting on a at, level surface and only add fuel
outdoors. If the engine is hot, let the unit cool
for at least ve minutes before adding fuel.
After fueling, immediately replace fuel cap and
tighten securely. Move at least 30 ft. from refu­eling site before starting engine. Do not smoke and stay away from open ames and sparks!
Failure to follow these instructions could result
in a re and cause serious personal injury.
Ethanol-Blended Fuels
NOTICE:
Do not use E15, E20, or E85 fuel in this product. It is a violation of federal law and will damage the unit and void your warranty. Only use unleaded gasoline containing up to 10% ethanol.
Starting the Product
See Figures 4 - 5.
Starting the product diers depending on whether the engine is cold or warm. Refer to the label on the air lter cover.
To Start a Cold Engine:
Follow these steps to start a cold engine.
1. Lay the product on a at, bare surface.
2. Push the primer bulb approximately eight times.
3. Set the choke lever to FULL CHOKE.
4. Depress trigger lock-out and squeeze throttle trigger fully
(thru step 7) and pull starter grip and rope sharply until
engine attempts to start (no more than 4x).
5. Set the choke lever to HALF CHOKE.
6. Pull starter grip and rope until engine runs, no more
than 6 pulls.
Set Choke to FULL
7. Set the choke lever to RUN. Note: In cooler environments, additional pulls of the
starter grip and rope may be required with the choke
lever in the FULL CHOKE position.
To Start a Warm Engine:
Follow these steps to start a warm engine.
1. Lay the product on a at, bare surface.
2. Push the primer bulb up to eight times.
3. Set the choke lever to RUN.
4. Depress trigger lock-out and squeeze throttle trigger
fully, pull the starter grip and rope.
Note: If the product does not start, repeat the previous
steps.
Set Choke to RUN
Figure 5
Stopping the Product
See Figure 6.
Follow these steps to stop the product.
1. Release the trigger.
2. Press and hold on/stop switch to (STOP) position until
the engine stops. The switch will automatically return to the (ON) position when released.
On/Stop
Switch
On/Stop
Switch
Throttle
Trigger
Operation
Lock-out
Switch
Primer
Bulb
Starter
Grip and
Rope
Figure 4
Throttle
Trigger
Figure 6
13
Operating the Power Head
See Figure 7.
WARNING:
Engine housing may become hot during opera­tion. Do not rest or place your arm, hand, or any body part against the engine housing dur­ing operation. Only hold the unit as shown in
Figure 7 during trimmer operation with all body
parts clear of engine housing (or as shown in
the applicable attachment Operator’s Manual).
Extended contact with the engine housing can
result in burns or other injuries.
WARNING:
Always position the unit on the operator’s right side. The use of the unit on the operator’s left side will expose the user to hot surfaces and can result
in possible burn injury.
PROPER OPERATING
POSITION
Figure 7
WARNING:
To avoid burns from hot surfaces, never operate unit with the bottom of the engine above waist
level.
Hold the power head with your right hand on the rear handle
and your left hand on the front handle. Keep a rm grip with both hands while in operation. Power head should be held at a comfortable position with the rear handle about hip height.
Always operate power head at full throttle. If debris becomes wrapped around the attachment, STOP THE
ENGINE, disconnect the spark plug wire, and remove the
debris. Prolonged cutting at partial throttle will result in lubricant dripping from the muer.
WARNING:
Always hold the power head and attachment
away from the body keeping clearance between the body and the product. Any contact with
the power head or attachment cutting head can
result in burns and/or other serious personal
injury.
WARNING:
Extreme care must be taken when using blades
to ensure safe operation. Read the safety infor-
mation for safe operation when using a blade
and refer to the safety rules and instructions in your attachment manual.
Blade Thrust
Exercise extreme caution when using a blade attachment
with this unit. Blade thrust is the reaction that may occur
when the spinning blade contacts anything it cannot cut. This contact may cause the blade to stop for an instant, and suddenly “thrust” the unit away from the object that was hit. This reaction can be violent enough to cause the
operator to lose control of the unit. Blade thrust can occur
without warning if the blade snags, stalls, or binds. This is more likely to occur in areas where it is dicult to see the material being cut. For cutting ease and safety, approach the weeds being cut with the brushcutter from the right to the left. In the event an unexpected object or woody stock is encountered, this practice could minimize the blade thrust
reaction.
14
Operation
Maintenance
Normal maintenance, replacement or repair of emission con-
trol devices and systems may be performed by any qualied repair establishment or individual with original or equiva­lent parts. Warranty and recall repairs must be performed by an authorized service center; please contact customer
service for assistance.
WARNING:
Before inspecting, cleaning, or servicing the
machine, shut o engine, wait for all moving
parts to stop, and disconnect spark plug wire and move it away from spark plug. Failure to follow these instructions can result in serious personal injury or property damage.
WARNING:
Always wear eye protection with side shields
marked to comply with ANSI Z87.1, along with
hearing protection. Head protection may also
be required depending on the type of attach­ment used and as prescribed in the attachment’s
Operator’s Manual. Failure to do so could result
in objects being thrown into your eyes and other possible serious injuries.
WARNING:
When servicing, use only recommended or
equivalent replacement parts. Use of any other
parts could result in a personal injury hazard or property damage.
NOTICE:
Periodically inspect the entire product for dam­aged, missing, or loose parts such as screws, nuts, bolts, caps, etc. Tighten securely all fasten­ers and caps and do not operate this product until all missing or damaged parts are replaced.
Please contact customer service or a qualied
service center for assistance.
General Maintenance
Avoid using solvents when cleaning plastic parts. Most
plastics are susceptible to damage from various types of commercial solvents and may be damaged by their use. Use clean cloths to remove dirt, dust, lubricant, grease, etc.
WARNING:
Do not at any time let brake uids, gasoline, petroleum-based products, penetrating lubricants,
etc., come in contact with plastic parts. Chemi­cals can damage, weaken or destroy plastic which can result in serious personal injury.
Cleaning the Product
1.Stop the product before cleaning.
2.Clean the exterior of the product with a damp cloth.
3.Avoid using solvents when cleaning plastic parts. Most
plastics are susceptible to damage from various types of commercial solvents and may be damaged by their use.
4.Wipe or scrape the trimmer head and spool area when
they accumulate dirt or clippings.
5.Scrape debris away from air intake vents on both sides of
the motor housing.
NOTICE:
Keeping air intake vents free of grass and debris prevents motor overheating and possible failure.
Servicing the Product
Check and tighten all fasteners. If any part is damaged or lost, repair it or replace it.
Checking the Fuel Cap, Tank, and Lines
WARNING:
Check for fuel leaks. A leaking fuel cap, tank,
or line is a re hazard and must be replaced immediately. If you nd any leaks, correct the problem before using the product. Failure to do so could result in a re that could cause serious
personal injury.
The fuel cap contains a non-serviceable lter and check valve. A clogged fuel lter causes poor engine performance.
If performance improves when the fuel cap is loosened,
the check valve may be faulty or the lter may be clogged.
Replace the fuel cap if necessary.
Maintenance
15
Cleaning the Air Filter
See Figures 8 and 10.
Clean the air lter as indicated by the maintenance schedule. Follow these steps to clean the air lter.
1. Stop the trimmer.
2. Remove the spark plug boot.
3. Loosen the air lter cover by turning the knob counter
clockwise.
4. Remove the air lter cover.
5. Remove the air lter.
6. Clean the air lter with warm soapy water.
7. Rinse the air lter and let it dry completely.
8. Work two drops of oil into the air lter.
9. Replace the air lter (ts only one way).
10. Replace the air lter cover.
11. Tighten the air lter cover by turning the knob clock-
wise.
12. Replace the spark plug boot. Note: Replace the air lter as indicated by the maintenance
schedule.
Air Filter
Air Filter
Cover
Knob
Figure 8
NOTICE:
The spark arrestor on this product has not been evaluated by the USDA Forest Service and cannot be used on U.S. forest lands. In addition,
product users must comply with Federal, State,
and local re prevention regulations. Check
with appropriate authorities. Contact customer
service or a qualied service center to purchase
a replacement spark arrestor.
Note: Depending on the type of fuel used, the type and
amount of lubricant used, and/or your operating conditions, the exhaust port, muer, and/or spark arrestor screen may become blocked with carbon deposits. If you notice a power
loss with your gas powered tool, you may need to remove these deposits to restore performance. We highly recom-
mend that only qualied service technicians perform this
service.
The spark arrester may need to be cleaned or replaced after
repeated use. If replacement is necessary, use Toro part
number 000998216.
To replace the spark arrester:
1. Remove the ve screws that hold the cover.
Note: Removing these screws requires the use of a T20
and T25 torx screwdriver.
2. Remove the cover.
3. Remove the two screws holding the muer assembly in
place.
4. Remove the muer assembly and muer gasket. It
may be necessary to work the muer assembly free from the muer gasket.
5. Separate the muer cover from the muer.
6. Remove the three screws that hold the plates on the
muer.
Cover
Screw(s)
Replacing the Spark Arrestor
See Figure 9.
WARNING:
Stop engine, remove spark plug boot, and allow engine and muer to cool before replacing the spark arrestor. Contact with a hot muer or engine could cause burns or other serious
personal injuries.
16
Muffler Gasket
Muffler
Plate
Spark
Arrestor
Screw(s)
Muffler
Cover
Screw(s)
Figure 9
Maintenance
7. Remove the spark arrester.
8. Replace the old spark arrester with the new one.
9. Reassemble the muer by reinstalling the plates and
tightening the three screws [torque to 7 in.lb (0.79 Nm) minimum, 13 in.lb. (1.46 Nm) maximum].
10. Reassemble the muer and muer cover and attach to
the muer gasket with the two screws.
11. Reinsert the muer assembly and tighten two screws to en-
gine [torque to 60 in.lb (6.78 Nm) minimum, 80 in.lb. (9.04 Nm) maximum].
12. Reinstall the cover on the tool and fasten with the ve screws
[torque to 16 in.lb. (1.81 Nm) minimum, 22 in.lb.
Note: Do not overtighten screws.
(2.49 Nm)
maximum].
Replacing the Spark Plug
See Figure 10.
All item numbers included in this manual use a Champion RCJ4, RCJ6Y or equivalent spark plug. Use a recommended
or equivalent replacement and replace annually.
1. Remove the spark plug boot.
2. Loosen the spark plug by turning it counterclockwise
with a socket.
3. Remove the spark plug.
4. Inspect the new spark plug. The spark plug must
be properly gapped and free of deposits in order to
ensure proper engine operation. The correct gap is
approximately 0.025 in. (0.64 mm). To widen gap, if necessary, carefully bend the ground (top) electrode.
To lessen gap, gently tap ground electrode on a hard surface.
5. Hand thread the new spark plug, turning it clockwise.
6. Tighten with a socket. [torque to 177 in.lb. (20 Nm)
minimum, 221 in.lb. (24.97 Nm) maximum. Do not overtighten].
Spark Plug Boot
NOTICE:
Be careful not to cross-thread the spark plug. Cross­threading will seriously damage the product.
Idle Speed Adjustment
See Figure 11.
WARNING:
The blade/cutting head will move when
adjusting the idle speed. Wear all protective
clothing and keep all bystanders, children, and pets at least 50 ft (15 m) away. Make adjustments with the unit supported by hand so that the blade/cutting head does not contact the ground or any object. Keep all parts of your body away from the blade/cutting head and muer. Failure to follow these instructions
could result in serious personal injury.
If the cutting attachment turns at idle, the idle speed screw needs adjusting on the engine. Turn the idle speed screw counterclockwise to reduce the idle RPM and stop the cut­ting attachment movement. If the cutting attachment still
moves at idle speed, contact a qualied service dealer for
adjustment and discontinue use until the repair is made.
WARNING:
The cutting attachment should never turn at idle. Turn the idle speed screw counterclockwise to reduce the idle RPM and stop the cutting attachment, or contact a service dealer for adjustment and discontinue use until the repair is made. Serious personal injury can result from the cutting attachment turning at idle.
Maintenance
Idle Speed
Screw
Spark
Plug
Figure 10
Figure 11
17
Storing the Product
Storing the product diers depending on the amount of time it will be in storage.
Note: If the product includes an attachment, place the stor­age cap on the end of the attachment shaft and hang it up to store.
To Store the Product Short Term:
1. Clean all foreign material from the product.
2. Store the product in a well-ventilated place that is inac-
cessible to children.
To Store the Product Long Term:
If you do not intend to use the product for more than one
month, follow the storage procedures below.
Follow these steps to store the product long term.
1. Drain all of the fuel from the tank into a container ap-
proved for gasoline.
2. Run the engine until it stops.
3. Clean all foreign material from the product.
4. Store the product in a well-ventilated place that is inac-
cessible to children.
Note: Keep the product away from corrosive agents
such as garden chemicals and de-icing salts.
Note: Abide by all federal and local regulations for the
safe storage and handling of gasoline.
Transporting the Product
1. Drain the fuel mixture into a container that is approved
for use with gasoline.
2. Carry the product by the front handle.
3. Secure the product in your vehicle or on a trailer.
High Altitude Engine Operation
Your engine is congured for operation below 2000 feet altitude at the factory. Your engine must be recongured for operation above 2000 feet altitude. Operating the engine with the wrong engine conguration at a given altitude may increase its emissions, decrease fuel eciency, degrade performance and cause irreversible damage. Engines congured for high altitude operation cannot be operated in standard altitude conditions. A qualied service center should ensure that your engine is properly congured for
your location.
18
Maintenance
This Product Was Manufactured With A Catalyst Muffler
866-574-9243 (Canada)
Congratulations! You have made an investment toward protecting the environment. In order to maintain this product’s origi­nal emission level, please refer to the maintenance section below.
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
Inspect for Clean Clean or Replace Replace Maintenance Damage Before Every Every 25 Hours Every Part Each Use 5 Hours or Yearly 125 Hours
* CATALYTIC MUFFLER ASSEMBLY ................................................................................................................. X
SPARK SCREEN .......................................................................................................... X
* AIR FILTER ASSY
includes:
Filter .......................................................................................X
* CARBURETOR ASSY
includes:
Gaskets .......................................... X
* FUEL TANK ASSY
includes:
Fuel Lines ...................................... X
Fuel Cap ........................................ X
Fuel Filter ...................................................................................................................... X
* IGNITION ASSY
includes:
Spark Plug ..................................................................................................................... X
*NOTICE: THE USE OF EMISSION CONTROL COMPONENTS OTHER THAN THOSE DESIGNED FOR THIS
UNIT IS A VIOLATION OF FEDERAL LAW.
For any questions about operating or maintaining your product,
CALL
Your product has been fully tested prior to shipment to ensure
866-574-9242 (US) or
CALL US FIRST
call the Toro® Help Line!
your complete satisfaction.
Maintenance
19
Troubleshooting
Problem Possible Cause Solution
Engine will not start. 1. No spark.
2. No fuel.
3. Flooded engine.
4. Starter cord pulls harder now than when
new.
Engine does not reach full speed and emits excessive smoke.
Lubricant drips from muf­er.
1. Check lubricant/fuel mixture.
2. Air lter is dirty.
3. Spark arrestor screen is dirty.
1. Operating the product at part throttle.
2. Check lubricant/fuel mixture.
3. Air lter is dirty.
1. Remove the spark plug. Reattach the spark
plug cap and lay the spark plug on the metal cylinder. Pull the starter grip and rope and watch for a spark at the spark plug tip. If there is no spark, repeat the test with a new spark plug.
2. Push primer bulb until the bulb is full of fuel. If the bulb does not ll, the pri­mary fuel delivery system is blocked. If the primer bulb lls, the engine may be ooded. (See next item.).
3. Remove the spark plug. Turn the product
so that the spark plug hole is aimed at the ground. Make sure the choke lever is set to
RUN and pull the starter grip and rope 10
to 14 times. This clears excess fuel from
the engine. Clean and reinstall the spark plug. With the trigger fully depressed, pull the starter grip and rope 3 times. If the en­gine does not start, set the choke lever to
FULL and follow normal starting instruc-
tions. If the engine still fails to start, repeat the procedure with a new spark plug.
4. Contact a qualied service center.
1. Use fresh fuel and the correct 2-cycle lubricant mix.
2. Clean the air lter.
3. Clean the spark arrester.
1. Operate the product at full throttle.
2. Use fresh fuel and the correct 2-cycle lubricant mix.
3. Clean the air lter.
If problem persists after trying the above solutions, contact customer service or a qualied service center for assistance.
NOTICE:
As the equipment owner, you are responsible for the performance of the required maintenance listed in the Maintenance section. It is recommended that you retain all receipts covering maintenance on your equipment. Neglecting or failing to
perform the required maintenance may increase emissions, decrease fuel eciency, degrade performance, cause irrevers­ible engine damage and/or void your warranty.
20
Troubleshooting
Warranty
THIS PRODUCT IS MANUFACTURED UNDER LICENSE FROM THE TORO COMPANY BY TECHTRONIC INDUSTRIES POWER EQUIPMENT
One World Technologies, Inc., d/b/a Techtronics Industries Power Equipment (“TTI”) warrants to the original retail
purchaser that this gas trimmer Product is free from defects in material and workmanship and agrees to repair or replace, at our option, any defective Product free of charge within
these time periods from the date of purchase:
Four years for Gas Power Head, if the Product is used for
personal, family, or household use;
90 days, if Gas Power Head is used for any other
purpose, such as commercial or rental.
Except as provided in the Emission Control Warranty Statement, this warranty extends to the original retail purchaser only and commences on the date of original retail purchase.
Instructions for Obtaining Warranty Service
Any part of the Product manufactured or supplied by TTI and found in the reasonable judgement of TTI to be defective in material or workmanship will be repaired or replaced by an authorized service dealer for this product without charge for parts and labor. To locate your nearest
authorized service dealer for this product, contact us Toll
free at 866-574-9242 (US) or 866-574-9243 (Canada). The Product including any defective part must be returned
to an Authorized Service Dealer for this product within the warranty period. The expense of delivering the Gas Power Head to the service dealer for warranty work and
the expense of returning it back to the owner after repair or replacement will be paid for by the owner. TTI’s responsibility in respect to claims is limited to making the required repairs or replacements and no claim of breach of warranty shall be cause for cancellation or rescission of the contract of sale of any Product. Proof of purchase will be required by the dealer to substantiate any warranty claim. All warranty work must be performed by a service dealer authorized by TTI to service this product.
This warranty does not cover any Gas Power Head that has
been subject to misuse, neglect, negligence, or accident, or that has been operated in any way contrary to the operating instructions as specied in the Operator’s Manual. This
warranty does not apply to any damage to the Gas Power
Head that is the result of improper maintenance or to any
Gas Power Head that has been altered or modied so as to adversely aect the products operation, performance or durability or that has been altered or modied so as to
change its intended use. The warranty does not extend to
repairs made necessary by normal wear or by the use of parts or accessories which are either incompatible with the Gas Power Head or adversely aect its operation, performance or durability.
In addition, this warranty does not cover the following
(except to the extent covered by the emissions control warranty set forth below):
A. Tune-ups – Spark Plugs, Carburetor Adjustments, Filters
B. Wear Items – Starter Pulley and Starter Ropes TTI reserves the right to change or improve the design of
any Gas Power Head without assuming any obligation to
modify any product previously manufactured. ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES ARE LIMITED IN
DURATION TO THE STATED WARRANTY PERIOD. ACCORDINGLY, ANY SUCH IMPLIED WARRANTIES INCLUDING MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR OTHERWISE, ARE DISCLAIMED IN THEIR ENTIRETY AFTER THE EXPIRATION OF THE APPROPRIATE FOUR-YEAR OR NINETY DAY WARRANTY PERIOD. TTI’S OBLIGATION UNDER THIS WARRANTY IS STRICTLY AND EXCLUSIVELY LIMITED TO THE REPAIR OR REPLACEMENT OF DEFECTIVE PARTS AND TTI DOES NOT ASSUME OR AUTHORIZE ANYONE TO ASSUME FOR THEM ANY OTHER OBLIGATION.
SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW LIMITATIONS ON
HOW LONG AN IMPLIED WARRANTY LASTS, SO THE ABOVE LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.
TTI ASSUMES NO RESPONSIBILITY FOR INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, OR OTHER DAMAGES INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO EXPENSE OF RETURNING THE GAS POWER HEAD TO A GAS POWER HEAD AUTHORIZED SERVICE DEALER AND EXPENSE OF DELIVERING IT BACK TO THE OWNER, MECHANIC’S TRAVEL TIME,
TELEPHONE, OR TELEGRAM CHARGES, RENTAL OF
A LIKE PRODUCT DURING THE TIME WARRANTY SERVICE IS BEING PERFORMED, TRAVEL, LOSS, OR DAMAGE TO PERSONAL PROPERTY, LOSS OF REVENUE, LOSS OF USE OF THE PRODUCT, LOSS OF TIME, OR INCONVENIENCE. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, SO THE ABOVE LIMITATION OR EXCLUSION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.
This warranty gives you specic legal rights, and you may
also have other rights, which vary, from state to state.
Warranty
21
California Proposition 65 Warning Information
WHAT IS THIS WARNING?
You may see a product for sale that has a warning label like the following:
WARNING: CANCER AND REPRODUCTIVE HARM—WWW.P65WARNINGS.CA.GOV.
WHAT IS PROP 65?
Prop 65 applies to any company operating in California, selling products in California, or manufacturing products that may be sold in or brought into California. It mandates that the Governor of California maintain and publish a list of chemi­cals known to cause cancer, birth defects, and/or other reproductive harm. The list, which is updated annually, includes hundreds of chemicals found in many everyday items. The purpose of Prop 65 is to inform the public about exposure to these
chemicals.
Prop 65 does not ban the sale of products containing these chemicals but instead requires warnings on any product, product packaging, or literature with the product. Moreover, a Prop 65 warning does not mean that a product is in violation of any product safety standards or requirements. In fact, the California government has claried that a Prop 65 warning “is not the same as a regulatory decision that a product is ‘safe’ or ‘unsafe.’” Many of these chemicals have been used in everyday prod­ucts for years without documented harm. For more information, go to https://oag.ca.gov/prop65/faqs-view-all.
A Prop 65 warning means that a company has either (1) evaluated the exposure and has concluded that it exceeds the “no sig­nicant risk level”; or (2) has chosen to provide a warning based on its understanding about the presence of a listed chemical
without attempting to evaluate the exposure.
DOES THIS LAW APPLY EVERYWHERE?
Prop 65 warnings are required under California law only. These warnings are seen throughout California in a wide range of settings, including but not limited to restaurants, grocery stores, hotels, schools, and hospitals, and on a wide variety of prod­ucts. Additionally, some online and mail order retailers provide Prop 65 warnings on their websites or in catalogs.
HOW DO THE CALIFORNIA WARNINGS COMPARE TO FEDERAL LIMITS?
Prop 65 standards are often more stringent than federal and international standards. There are various substances that require a Prop 65 warning at levels that are far lower than federal action limits. For example, the Prop 65 standard for warnings for lead is 0.5 μg/day, which is well below the federal and international standards.
WHY DON’T ALL SIMILAR PRODUCTS CARRY THE WARNING?
• Products sold in California require Prop 65 labelling while similar products sold elsewhere do not.
• A company involved in a Prop 65 lawsuit reaching a settlement may be required to use Prop 65 warnings for its products, but other companies making similar products may have no such requirement.
• The enforcement of Prop 65 is inconsistent.
• Companies may elect not to provide warnings because they conclude that they are not required to do so under Prop 65; a
lack of warnings for a product does not mean that the product is free of listed chemicals at similar levels.
WHY DOES TORO INCLUDE THIS WARNING?
Toro has chosen to provide consumers with as much information as possible so that they can make informed decisions about the products they buy and use. Toro provides warnings in certain cases based on its knowledge of the presence of one or more
listed chemicals without evaluating the level of exposure, as not all the listed chemicals provide exposure limit requirements.
While the exposure from Toro products may be negligible or well within the “no signicant risk” range, out of an abundance of caution, Toro has elected to provide the Prop 65 warnings. Moreover, if Toro does not provide these warnings, it could be sued by the State of California or by private parties seeking to enforce Prop 65 and subject to substantial penalties.
22
California Proposition 65 Warning Information
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