FormNo.3424-696RevA
Stand-OnSpreader/Sprayer
ModelNo.34215—SerialNo.400000000andUp
Registeratwww.T oro.com.
OriginalInstructions(EN)
*3424-696*A
ItisaviolationofCaliforniaPublicResourceCode
Section4442or4443touseoroperatetheengineon
anyforest-covered,brush-covered,orgrass-covered
landunlesstheengineisequippedwithaspark
arrester,asdenedinSection4442,maintainedin
effectiveworkingorderortheengineisconstructed,
equipped,andmaintainedforthepreventionofre.
Wheneveryouneedservice,genuineToroparts,or
additionalinformation,contactanAuthorizedService
DealerorToroCustomerServiceandhavethemodel
andserialnumbersofyourproductready.Figure1
identiesthelocationofthemodelandserialnumbers
ontheproduct.Writethenumbersinthespace
provided.
Theenclosedengineowner'smanualissupplied
forinformationregardingtheUSEnvironmental
ProtectionAgency(EPA)andtheCaliforniaEmission
ControlRegulationofemissionsystems,maintenance,
andwarranty.Replacementsmaybeorderedthrough
theenginemanufacturer.
WARNING
CALIFORNIA
Proposition65Warning
Theengineexhaustfromthisproduct
containschemicalsknowntotheStateof
Californiatocausecancer,birthdefects,
orotherreproductiveharm.
Batteryposts,terminals,andrelated
accessoriescontainleadandlead
compounds,chemicalsknownto
theStateofCaliforniatocause
cancerandreproductiveharm.Wash
handsafterhandling.
Useofthisproductmaycauseexposure
tochemicalsknowntotheStateof
Californiatocausecancer,birthdefects,
orotherreproductiveharm.
Important:Withyourmobiledevice,youcan
scantheQRcodeontheserialnumberdecal(if
equipped)toaccesswarranty,parts,andother
productinformation.
g248806
Figure1
1.Locationofthemodelandserialnumbers
ModelNo.
Introduction
Thisstand-onspreadersprayerisintendedforuse
bytrainedoperatorsinresidentialandcommercial
applications.Themachineisprimarilydesignedfor
chemicaldistributionusedforturfcareorsnow/ice
removalatresidentialgrounds,parks,sportselds,
andoncommercialgrounds.
Readthisinformationcarefullytolearnhowtooperate
andmaintainyourproductproperlyandtoavoid
injuryandproductdamage.Youareresponsiblefor
operatingtheproductproperlyandsafely .
YoumaycontactTorodirectlyatwww.T oro.com
forproductsafetyandoperationtrainingmaterials,
accessoryinformation,helpndingadealer,orto
registeryourproduct.
©2018—TheToro®Company
8111LyndaleAvenueSouth
Bloomington,MN55420
SerialNo.
Thismanualidentiespotentialhazardsandhas
safetymessagesidentiedbythesafety-alertsymbol
(Figure2),whichsignalsahazardthatmaycause
seriousinjuryordeathifyoudonotfollowthe
recommendedprecautions.
Figure2
Safety-alertsymbol
Thismanualuses2wordstohighlightinformation.
Importantcallsattentiontospecialmechanical
informationandNoteemphasizesgeneralinformation
worthyofspecialattention.
Contactusatwww.Toro.com.
2
g000502
PrintedintheUSA
AllRightsReserved
Contents
Safety.......................................................................4
GeneralSafety...................................................4
SafetyandInstructionalDecals..........................4
Setup........................................................................9
1CheckingtheTireAirPressure.........................9
2CheckingtheEngine-OilLevel.........................9
3CheckingtheTransaxle-FluidLevel.................9
4ConnectingtheBattery..................................10
ProductOverview...................................................10
Controls............................................................11
MachineControls...........................................11
SpreaderControls.........................................13
SprayerControls...........................................14
Specications..................................................16
BeforeOperation.................................................16
BeforeOperationSafety...................................16
PerformingDailyMaintenance..........................17
CheckingtheSafetyInterlockSystem...............17
FuelSpecication.............................................18
UsingStabilizer/Conditioner.............................18
FillingtheFuelTank..........................................18
DuringOperation.................................................19
DuringOperationSafety...................................19
OperatingtheMachine.....................................21
OperatingtheSpreader....................................23
OperatingtheSprayer......................................34
AfterOperation....................................................43
AfterOperationSafety......................................43
CleaningandLubricatingtheSpreader.............43
CleaningtheSprayer........................................44
TransportingtheMachine.................................46
Maintenance...........................................................48
MaintenanceSafety..........................................48
RecommendedMaintenanceSchedule(s)...........49
NotationforAreasofConcern...........................49
Pre-MaintenanceProcedures..............................50
PreparingtheMachine......................................50
Lubrication..........................................................51
LubricatingtheGreaseFittings.........................51
EngineMaintenance...........................................51
ServicingtheAirCleaner..................................51
EngineOilSpecication....................................52
CheckingtheEngine-OilLevel..........................52
ChangingtheEngineOil...................................53
ServicingtheSparkPlug...................................54
ServicingtheSparkArrester.............................55
FuelSystemMaintenance...................................57
CleaningtheFuelSedimentCup......................57
ServicingtheFuelStrainer................................57
ElectricalSystemMaintenance...........................59
ServicingtheBattery.........................................59
RemovingandInstallingtheBattery..................61
Jump-StartingtheMachine...............................62
ServicingtheFuses..........................................62
DriveSystemMaintenance..................................63
CheckingtheAirPressureintheTires...............63
TorquingtheAxleBolts.....................................63
AligningtheFrontWheels.................................64
ServicingtheTransaxle....................................65
ControlsSystemMaintenance.............................66
AdjustingthePatternControlCableforthe
Spreader......................................................66
MaintainingtheChassis.......................................67
CheckingtheMachineforLoose
Hardware......................................................67
MaintainingtheSprayerSystem...........................67
CheckingSprayerSystem................................67
Cleaning..............................................................68
CleaningtheEngineandtheExhaust
SystemArea.................................................68
CleaningtheDebrisfromtheMachine...............68
RemovingtheEngineShroudandCleaning
theCoolingFins............................................68
WasteDisposal.................................................68
Storage...................................................................69
PreparingtheMachineforExtendedor
WinterStorage..............................................69
Troubleshooting......................................................71
Schematics.............................................................75
3
Safety
ThefollowinginstructionsarefromANSIstandard
B71.4-2017.
GeneralSafety
Thisproductiscapableofcausingpersonalinjury.
Alwaysfollowallsafetyinstructionstoavoidserious
personalinjury.
Usingthisproductforpurposesotherthanitsintended
usecouldprovedangeroustoyouandbystanders.
•Readandunderstandthecontentsofthis
Operator’sManualbeforestartingtheengine.
•Useappropriatepersonalprotectiveequipment
(PPE)toguardagainstcontactwithchemicals.
Chemicalsubstancesusedinthesprayersystem
maybehazardousandtoxic.
•Donotputyourhandsorfeetnearmoving
componentsofthemachine.
•Donotoperatethemachinewithoutallguards
andothersafetyprotectivedevicesinplaceand
workingonthemachine.
•Keepclearofanydischargeareaofthesprayer
nozzlesandspraydrift.Keepbystandersandpets
asafedistanceawayfromthemachine.
•Keepchildrenoutoftheoperatingarea.Never
allowchildrentooperatethemachine.
•Stopthemachine,shutofftheengine,andremove
thekeybeforelling,emptying,servicing,or
uncloggingthemachine.
Improperlyusingormaintainingthismachinecan
resultininjury .T oreducethepotentialforinjury,
complywiththesesafetyinstructionsandalways
payattentiontothesafety-alertsymbol
meansCaution,Warning,orDanger—personalsafety
instruction.Failuretocomplywiththeseinstructions
mayresultinpersonalinjuryordeath.
Youcanndadditionalsafetyinformationwhere
neededthroughoutthismanual.
Also,gotowww.Toro.comforevenmoresafe
operatingpractices,includingsafetytipsandtraining
materials.
Notalltheattachmentsthatadapttothismachine
arecoveredinthismanual.Refertotheoperator’s
manualprovidedwitheachattachmentforadditional
safetyinstructions.
,which
SafetyandInstructionalDecals
Safetydecalsandinstructionsareeasilyvisibletotheoperatorandarelocatednearanyarea
ofpotentialdanger.Replaceanydecalthatisdamagedormissing.
133-8062
126-2620
decal133-8062
decal126-4122
126-4122
1.Fuselocation
2.Main,20A5.Relaylocation
decal126-2620
3.Regulator,20A
4.Startrelay
1.Pullleveruptodisengage
thebrake.
2.Pushleverdownto
engagethebrake.
4
126-2621
1.Unlocktopushmachine.3.Locktodrivemachine.
2.Readtheinstructions
beforeservicingor
performingmaintenance.
decal126-4161
126-4161
1.Agitation-Off4.Narrowspray-On
2.Agitation-On5.Widespray-Off
3.Narrowspray-Off6.Widespray-On
decal126-2621
1.Cutting/dismembermenthazard—keepawayfrommoving
parts.
decal126-4994
126-4994
2.Warning—donotusetheupperfrontlocationsastiedown
points,onlyusethespeciedtie-downpoints;seethe
Operator’sManualforlocation.
5
decal126-5186
126-5186
1.ReadtheOperator'sManualbeforeservicingthemachine
orperformingmaintenance.
4.Formoreinformationonservicingtherearaxleshafts,read
theOperator'sManual.
2.Greasethesteeringpivotsevery100hours.5.Checkthetirepressure—90kPa(13psi)every50hours.
3.Checkthehydraulicuidlevelevery50hours.6.ReadtheOperator'sManual.
126-9655
1.Hourmeter
2.Engine—off15.Spraypressure—increase
3.Engine—on
4.Engine—start
5.Deector—pullknobuptoopen18.Spray-wand-pressurecontrol—decrease
6.Deector—pushknobdowntoclose19.Spray-wandpressurecontrol—increase
7.Spreaderpatterncontrol—rotatecounterclockwisetounlock;
rotateclockwisetolock.
8.Spreadpatterncontrol—pullhandleupifheavyonleftside21.Granular-spinnerlever—narrowdistribution-on
9.Spreadpatterncontrol—pushhandledownifheavyonright
side
10.Throttle—fast23.Granular-spinnerknob—narrowdistribution-decrease
11.Continuous-variablesetting24.Granular-spinnerknob—narrowdistribution-increase
12.Throttle-slow
13.Spray-pressurecontrol26.Granular-spinnerlever—widedistribution-on
14.Spraypressure—decrease
16.Spray-wand-pressurecontrol
17.Spray-wand-pressurecontrol—off
20.Spray-wandpressurecontrol—on
22.Granular-spinnerlever—narrowdistribution-off
25.Granular-spinnerlever—widedistribution-off
decal126-9655
6
135-2844
1.Fast
2.Slow
3.Neutral
4.Reverse
5.Warning—readtheOperator’sManual;donotoperatethismachineunlessyouaretrained;wearearprotection.
6.Warning—stayawayfrommovingparts;keepallguardsandshieldsinplace;shutofftheengineandremovethekeybefore
performingmaintenance.
7.Warning—shutoffthesprayercontrols,putthemachineinNeutral,engagetheparkingbrake,andshutofftheenginebefore
leavingthemachine.
8.Runover/backoverhazard—donotcarrypassengers;lookbehindyouwhenmovinginreverse.
9.Thrownobjecthazard—keepbystandersaway .
10.Warning—operateacrossslopes,notupanddown;youcanfallifoperatingdownslopes.
11.Causticliquid/chemicalburnandtoxicgasinhalationhazard—wearhandandskinprotection;weareyeandrespiratoryprotection.
12.Warning—usefresh,cleanwaterforrst-aidwashingandrinsingthetank.
13.Neutral
14.Movethesteeringcontrolrighttoturnright.
15.Movethesteeringcontroltothecentertogostraight.
16.Movethesteeringcontrollefttoturnleft.
decal135-2844
7
SpreaderSprayerControl
1.Spraypumpswitch—On/Off
2.Solidlight-normalpumpoperation
3.Fastashinglight-pumpmalfunction;seeOperator’smanual.
4.Solidlight-normaloperationofspreadermotorandspeedcontrol.
5.Fastashinglight-spreadermotorand/orspeedcontrolmalfunction;seeOperator’smanual.
Constantslowashinglight-spreadermotorspeedsettinglocked.
6.Granularimpellermotorandspeedcontrol—On/Off;presspushbuttonfast.
7.Granularspeedcontrollock/unlock-On/Off;pressandholdbutton.
8.Speedcontrol—slow
9.Speedcontrol—fast
decalspreadspraycontrol
8
Setup
LooseParts
Usethechartbelowtoverifythatallpartshavebeenshipped.
ProcedureDescription
4
MediaandAdditionalParts
Description
Operator'sManual
Key2
Nopartsrequired
1
CheckingtheTireAir
Pressure
NoPartsRequired
Qty.
Qty.
–
1
Readbeforeoperatingthemachine.
Startthemachine.
Connectthebattery.
Use
Use
3
Checkingthe
Transaxle-FluidLevel
NoPartsRequired
Procedure
Checktheairpressureinthefrontandreartires,and
ifnecessary,addairtotheappropriatepressure;refer
toCheckingtheAirPressureintheTires(page63).
2
CheckingtheEngine-Oil
Level
NoPartsRequired
Procedure
Theenginecomeswithoil;checktheengine-oillevel
and,ifnecessary,addtotheappropriatelevel;referto
EngineOilSpecication(page52)andCheckingthe
Engine-OilLevel(page52).
Procedure
Thetransaxlecomeswithuid;checktransaxle-uid
levelintheexpansiontank,andifnecessary,addto
theappropriatelevel;refertoServicingtheTransaxle
(page65).
9
4
ConnectingtheBattery
NoPartsRequired
Procedure
1.Removethebatterycoverfromthebatterybox
(Figure3).
ProductOverview
g033350
Figure4
Figure3
1.Batterybox5.Batterycover
2.Batterysupport6.Negativeterminal
3.Buckle7.Positiveterminal
4.Batterystrap
2.Installthepositive-batterycabletothepositive
(+)batteryterminalwithaangedboltand
angednut(Figure3).
3.Installthenegative-batterycabletothenegative
(–)batteryterminalwithaangedboltand
angednut(Figure3).
4.Installthecoveronthebatteryboxandsecure
thecoverandboxtothebatterytraywiththe
batterystrap(Figure3).
1.Motion/steeringcontrol
2.Engine/spreader—sprayer
controls
3.Spraywand7.Sprayernozzles
4.Hoppercover
g027115
5.Hopper
6.Impeller
10
1.Fuel-tankcap
2.Battery
Figure5
3.Sprayer-tankcap
4.Platform
g033345
Figure6
1.Controlconsole5.Frontreferencebar
g033351
2.Steeringcontrol
3.Rearreferencebar
4.Motion-controllever
(Neutralposition)
Motion-ControlLever
6.Reverse
7.Forward
Controls
MachineControls
SteeringControl
Thesteeringcontrolislocatedbehindthecontrol
console(seeFigure6).
•Movethesteeringcontroltotherightorleftto
steerthemachinetotherightorleftrespectively.
•Movingthesteeringcontroltothecenterallows
themachinetosteerstraight.
Themotion-controllever,locatedinthecenterofthe
steeringcontrol,controlstheforwardandreverse
motionofthemachine(seeFigure6).
•Movethemotion-controlleverforwardorbackward
todrivethemachinerespectively.
Note:Themachinespeedisproportionaltothe
amountthatyoumovethemotion-controllever.
•Whenyoumovethemotion-controllevertothe
centerposition,themachineshouldstop.
Note:Whenyoureleasethemotion-controllever,
itshouldreturntotheNEUTRALposition.
Important:Ifthemotion-controlleverdoes
notreturntotheNEUTRALpositionwhenyou
releaseit,contactanAuthorizedService
Dealer.
11
ThrottleControl
Fuel-Shut-OffValve
Thethrottlecontrol(theredlever)islocatedattheleft
sideofthecontrolconsole(Figure7).
Figure7
1.Hourmeter
2.Ignitionswitch4.Throttle
3.Choke
Thefuel-shut-offvalveislocatedatthefront,rightside
oftheenginebelowthefueltank(Figure8).
Note:Closethefuel-shut-offvalvewhenthemachine
isnotusedforafewdays,duringtransporttoand
fromthejobsite,orwhenthemachineisparked
insideabuilding.
g033346
g033352
Figure8
ChokeControl
Thechokecontrolislocatedattheleftsideofthe
controlconsole;youuseittohelpstartacoldengine
(Figure7).
Note:Donotstartorrunawarmenginewiththe
chokeintheONposition.
•Pulluponthechokecontroltosetthechoketo
theONposition.
•Pushdownonthechokecontroltosetthechoke
totheOFFposition.
IgnitionSwitch
Theignitionswitchislocatedattheleftsideofthe
controlconsole(Figure7).
Usetheignitionswitchtostartandshutofftheengine.
Theignitionswitchhasthreepositions,OFF,ONand
START.
Note:Youmustengagetheparkingbraketostart
theengine.
1.Fuel-shut-offvalve(rightsideoftheengine)
Parking-BrakeLever
Theparking-brakeleverislocatedabovetheplatform
ontherightside(Figure9).
•Toengagetheparkingbrake,pushthe
parking-brakeleverdown.
Note:Thebrakeleverengagesaparkingbrake
inthetransaxle.
•Toreleasetheparkingbrake,pulltheleverup.
HourMeter
Thehourmeterislocatedabovetheignitionswitchat
theleftsideofthecontrolconsole(Figure7).
Thehourmeterrecordsthenumberofhoursthatthe
machinehasoperated.
g025162
Figure9
1.Drive-wheel-releaselever3.Park-brakelever
2.Platform
12
Note:Whenparkingonasteepslope,chockorblock
thewheelsinadditiontoengagingtheparkingbrake.
Whentransportingthemachine,engagetheparking
brakeandbindthemachinetothetransportvehicle.
Drive-Wheel-ReleaseLever
Thedrive-wheel-releaseleverislocatedabovethe
platformontheleftside(Figure9).
Usethedrive-wheel-releaselevertodisengagethe
hydrostatic-drivesystemtomovethemachineby
hand.
•Topushorpullthemachine,movethe
drive-wheel-releaseleverup.
•Tooperatethemachine,movethe
drive-wheel-releaseleverdown.
SpreaderControls
DeectorGateControl
Thedeector-gatecontrolislocatedtotherightofthe
hourmeteronthecontrolconsole(Figure10).
•Pushtheknobforthedeector-gatecontroldown
toclosethegateandtemporarilydeectthe
granularmaterials.
•Pulltheknobuptoopenthedeectorgateforfull
granularbroadcasting.
Spreader-PatternControl
Thespreader-patterncontrolislocatedtotheright
ofthedeector-gatecontrolatthecontrolconsole
(Figure10).
Usethespreader-patterncontroltobroadcasta
heavierpatternofgranularmaterialtotheleftorright
sideofthemachine.
•Tobroadcastaheavierpatterntotheleft,unlock
thespreader-patterncontrol,pullthecontrolup
slightly,andlockthecontrol.
•Tobroadcastaheavierpatterntotheright,unlock
thespreader-patterncontrol,pushthecontrol
downslightly,andlockthecontrol.
Wide-distributionImpeller-GateLever
Thewide-distributionimpeller-gateleveristhefourth
leverlocatedatthetopcenterofthecontrolconsole
(Figure10).
•Tobroadcastawidepatternofgranularmaterial,
pullthewide-distributionimpeller-gatelever
rearwardfullytothefullopenposition.
•Toclosetheimpellergate,pushthe
wide-distributionimpeller-gateleverforwardfull
closedposition.
Figure10
1.Deector-gatecontrol
2.Spreader-patterncontrol6.ImpellerOn/Offswitch
3.Wide-distribution
impeller-gatelever
4.Narrow-distribution
impeller-gatelever
5.Narrow-spreader
distributionow-rate
knob
7.Impeller-speedcontrol
Usethedeector-gatecontroltotemporarilystop
thedischargeofgranularmaterialsfromtheleftside
ofthespreader.Closethedeectorgatewiththe
controlwhenitisnotdesirabletobroadcastgranular
materialsontosidewalks,parkinglots,orpatios.
Narrow-distributionImpeller-GateLever
Thenarrow-distributionimpeller-gateleveristhefth
leverlocatedatthetopcenterofthecontrolconsole
(Figure10).
•Tobroadcastanarrowpatternofgranularmaterial,
pullthenarrow-distributionimpeller-gatelever
rearwardfullytothelimitedOPENposition.
g033347
•Toclosetheimpellergate,pushthe
wide-distributionimpeller-gateleverforwardfully.
Note:Onlythewide-distributionimpeller-gate
leverclosestheimpellergate.Pushingthe
wide-distributionimpeller-gateleverforwardalso
resetsthenarrow-distributionimpeller-gatelever
totheforwardposition.
Narrow-SpreaderDistributionFlow-RateKnob
Thenarrow-spreaderdistributionow-rateknobis
locatedbelowthewide-andnarrow-impeller-gate
levers(Figure10).
Usethenarrow-spreaderdistribution-ow-rateknobto
controlthedischargerateofgranularmaterialfromthe
hopperontotheimpellerwhenthenarrow-distribution
impeller-gateleverisintheOPENposition(limited).
13
•Rotatethenarrow-spreaderdistribution-ow-rate
knobclockwisetodecreasethedischargerateof
granularmaterialfromthehopper.
•Rotatethedistributionow-rate-knob
counterclockwisetoincreasethedischargerateof
granularmaterialfromthehopper.
ImpellerOn/OffSwitch
TheimpellerOn/Offswitchislocatedbelowthe
impeller-distributionow-rateknobatthebottomof
thecontrolconsole(Figure10).
UsetheimpellerOn/Offswitchtoruntheelectric
motorthatdrivestheimpeller.
•PresstheimpellerOn/Offswitchuptorunthe
impeller.
•PresstheimpellerOn/Offswitchdowntostopthe
impeller.
Impeller-speedControl
Theimpeller-speedcontrolislocatedtotherightof
theimpellerOn/Offswitchatthebottomofthecontrol
console(Figure10).
Theslotinthecam,aftersetting9onthecam,allows
theimpellergatetobeopenedtothemaximum
position.Thissettingcanbeusedfordrysand,ice
melt,orothermaterialsthataredifculttospread.
Note:Usecamsetting9maywhenyouarecleaning
outthehopper.
SprayerControls
Usetheimpeller-speedcontroltoadjusttherotational
speedoftheimpeller.
•Rotatetheimpeller-speedcontrolcounterclockwise
todecreasetherotationalspeedoftheimpeller.
•Rotatetheimpeller-speedcontrolclockwiseto
increasetheimpellerspeed.
Drop-rateCamandLinkage
Thedrop-ratecamandlinkagearelocatedatthefront
ofthemachineandbelowthehopperonthespreader
(Figure11).
Figure12
1.Sprayer-pressurecontrol5.Sprayerwand
2.Tank-agitationlever
3.Narrow-spraypatternlever
4.Wide-spraypatternlever8.Wandpressurecontrol
SprayerPressureControl
6.Sprayer-pressuregauge
7.Sprayer-pumpswitch
Thesprayer-pressurecontrolislocatedonthecontrol
console(Figure12).
•Rotatethesprayer-pressurecontrolclockwiseto
increasethepressuretothesprayernozzles
•Rotatethepressure-controlcounterclockwiseto
thedecreasenozzlepressure.
TankAgitationLever
Thetank-agitationleverislocatedonthecontrol
console(Figure12).
g033348
Figure11
1.Slot–maximumposition
2.Linkage
Usethedrop-ratecamtosetthemaximumamountof
materialtobedispensedthroughtheimpellergate
andontotheimpeller.
g027033
Settingthetank-agitationlevertotheONposition
allowsthesprayerpumptocirculatethecontentinthe
spraytanktokeepthechemicalsolutionmixed.
•Pullthetank-agitationleverrearwardtocirculate
thecontentinthespraytank.
•Pushtheleverforwardtostopcirculatingthe
contentinthespraytank.
14
Note:Donotuseagitationwhilespraying.Shut
offthetankagitationtoensureproperspray
distribution.
Note:Runtheenginespeedaboveidleandrunthe
sprayerpumpforthetankagitationtoworkeffectively.
Narrow-SprayPatternLever
Thenarrow-spraypatternleverislocatedonthe
controlconsole(Figure12).
•ToturnONthesprayerinanarrow-spraypattern
(thecenternozzleonly),pullthenarrow-spray
patternlevertowardyou.
•ToturnOFFthesprayer,pushthenarrow-spray
patternleverawayfromyou.
g033343
Figure13
1.Triggerlock3.Trigger
2.Spray-wandhandle
Wide-SprayPatternLever
Thewide-spraypatternleverislocatedonthecontrol
console(Figure12).
•ToturnONthesprayerinawide-spraypattern(the
rightandleftnozzles),pullthewide-spraypattern
levertowardyou.
•ToturnOFFthesprayer,pushthewide-spray
patternleverawayfromyou.
Sprayer-PressureGauge
Thesprayer-pressuregaugeislocatedonthecontrol
console(Figure12).
Usethepressuregaugetoseetheuidpressurein
thesprayersystem.
Sprayer-PumpSwitch
Thesprayer-pumpswitchislocatedonthecontrol
console(Figure12).
Usethesprayer-pumpswitchtostartandstopthe
pumpwhensprayingorcirculatingtheuidinthe
sprayertank(tank-agitation).
•Tostartthepump,pushdownonthetopofthe
sprayer-pumpswitch.
•Tostopthepump,pushdownonthebottomof
theswitch.
Spray-WandTriggerandTriggerLock
Thespray-wandtriggerandtriggerlockarelocated
onthebottomofthespray-wandhandle(Figure12
andFigure13).
•Tousethespraywand,holdthehandleofthe
wandsqueezethetrigger.
•TolockthetriggertotheONposition,fullysqueeze
thetriggeragainstthehandleandthenlatchthe
triggerlockoverthetrigger;tounlockthetrigger,
unlatchthetriggerlockfromthetrigger.
•Releasethetriggertostopthespray.
TankDrainValve
Thetankdrainvalveislocatedattheleftsideand
underthesprayertank(Figure15).
Usethetankdrainvalvetoemptythesprayertank
ofliquidchemicals.
g027226
Figure14
1.Handle(openposition)3.Sprayertank
2.Tankdrainvalve
•Toopenthevalve,rotatethehandleofthetank
drainvalve90°clockwise(leverin-linewithvalve).
•Toclosethevalve,rotatethehandle90°
counterclockwise.
Sprayer-Pump-SupplyValve
Thesprayer-pump-supplyvalveislocatedatthe
rightsideofthemachineandunderthesprayertank
(Figure15).
Usethesprayer-pump-supplyvalvetoshutoffthe
owofliquidchemicalstothepump.
15
Figure15
1.Sprayertank3.Handle(openposition)
2.Sprayer-pump-supply
valve
•Toopenthevalve,rotatethehandlevalve90°
clockwise(leverin-linewithvalve).
•Toclosethevalve,rotatethehandle90°
counterclockwise.
Operation
Note:Determinetheleftandrightsidesofthe
machinefromthenormaloperatingposition.
BeforeOperation
BeforeOperationSafety
GeneralSafety
•Parkthemachineonalevelsurface;shutoffthe
engine;engagetheparkingbrake;removethe
g027227
key;waitforallmovementtostop;andallow
themachinetocoolbeforeadjusting,cleaning,
storing,orservicingit.
•Neverallowchildrenoruntrainedpeopletooperate
themachine.Localregulationsmayrestrictthe
ageoftheoperator.Theownerisresponsiblefor
trainingalloperatorsandmechanics.
•Becomefamiliarwiththesafeoperationofthe
equipment,operatorcontrols,andsafetysigns.
•Knowhowtostopthemachineandshutoffthe
enginequickly.
Specications
Overallwidth90cm(35.5
Overalllength171cm(67.5
Overallheight131cm(51.5
Weightsprayertankand
Maximum
machineweight
Hoppercapacity
Sprayertank
capacity
Maximumground
speed
hopperempty
onlyhopperfull307kg(676lb)
onlysprayertank
full
sprayertankand
hopperemptyand
1extrabagof
granularmaterial
inthetank
loadedmachine+
operator
forward9kph(5.5mph)
inches)
inches)
inches)
227kg(500lb)
309kg(682lb)
412kg(909lb)
≤513kg(1130lb)
79kg(175lb)
76L(20US
gallon)
•Checkthatoperator-presencecontrols,safety
switches,andshieldsareattachedandfunctioning
properly.Donotoperatethemachineunlessthey
arefunctioningproperly.
•Ifthemachinedoesnotfunctioncorrectlyoris
damagedinanyway,donotusethemachine.
Correcttheproblembeforeyouoperatethe
machineorattachment.
•Ensurethattheoperatorareaiscleanandfree
fromchemicalresidueanddebrisbuildup.
•Ensurethatalluidlineconnectorsaretightand
thatallhosesareingoodconditionbeforeapplying
pressuretothesystem.
ChemicalSafety
Chemicalsubstancesusedinthesprayersystem
maybehazardousandtoxictoyou,bystanders,and
animals,andtheymaydamageplants,soil,andother
property.
Ifyouwillusemorethan1chemical,readthe
informationoneachchemical.Refusetooperateor
workonthesprayerifthisinformationisnotavailable.
Beforeworkingonasprayersystem,ensurethatit
hasbeenneutralizedandtriplerinsedaccordingto
therecommendationsofthechemicalmanufacturer(s)
andthatallthevalveshavebeencycled3times.
16
Verifythatthereisanadequatesupplyofcleanwater
andsoapnearby ,andimmediatelywashoffany
chemicalsthatcontactyou.
•Carefullyreadandfollowthechemicalwarning
labelsandmaterialsafetydatasheets(MSDS)for
allchemicalsused,andprotectyourselfaccording
tothechemicalmanufacturer'srecommendations.
•Alwaysprotectyourbodywhileusingchemicals.
Usetheappropriatepersonalprotectiveequipment
(PPE)toguardagainstcontactwithchemicals,
suchasthefollowing:
–safetyglasses,goggles,and/orfaceshield
–achemicalsuit
–arespiratororltermask
•Extinguishallcigarettes,cigars,pipes,andother
sourcesofignition.
•Useonlyanapprovedfuelcontainer.
•Donotremovethefuelcaporllthefueltank
whiletheengineisrunningorhot.
•Donotaddordrainthefuelinanenclosedspace.
•Donotstorethemachineorfuelcontainerwhere
thereisanopename,spark,orpilotlight,such
asonawaterheaterorotherappliance.
•Ifyouspillfuel,donotattempttostarttheengine;
avoidcreatinganysourceofignitionuntilthefuel
vaporshavedissipated.
–chemical-resistantgloves
–rubberbootsorothersubstantialfootwear
–acleanchangeofclothes,soap,and
disposabletowelsforcleanup
•Obtainpropertrainingbeforeusingorhandling
chemicals.
•Usethecorrectchemicalforthejob.
•Followthechemicalmanufacturer'sinstructionsfor
thesafelyapplyingthechemical.Donotexceed
therecommendedsystemapplicationpressure.
•Donotll,calibrate,orcleanthemachinewhile
people,especiallychildren,orpetsareinthearea.
•Handlechemicalsinawell-ventilatedarea.
•Havecleanwateravailable,especiallywhenlling
thespraytank.
•Donoteat,drink,orsmokewhileworkingnear
chemicals.
•Donotcleanspraynozzlesbyblowingthrough
themorplacingtheminyourmouth.
•Alwayswashyourhandsandotherexposedareas
assoonaspossibleafterworkingwithchemicals.
•Keepchemicalsintheiroriginalpackagesand
storedinasafelocation.
•Properlydisposeofunusedchemicalsand
chemicalcontainersasinstructedbythechemical
manufacturerandyourlocalcodes.
•Chemicalsandfumesaredangerous;neverenter
thetankorplaceyourheadoverorintheopening
ofatank.
•Followalllocal,state,andfederalregulationsfor
spreadingorsprayingchemicals.
PerformingDaily
Maintenance
Beforestartingthemachineeachday ,performthe
followingdaily-checkprocedures:
•CheckingtheEngine-OilLevel(page52)
•CheckingtheSafetyInterlockSystem(page17)
•CheckingtheMachineforLooseHardware(page
67)
CheckingtheSafety
InterlockSystem
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
CAUTION
Ifinterlockswitchisdisconnectedordamaged
themachinecouldoperateunexpectedly
causingpersonalinjury.
•Donottamperwiththeinterlockswitch.
•Checktheoperationoftheinterlockswitch
dailyandreplacedamagedswitchbefore
operatingthemachine.
Important:Ensurethatthesafetymechanisms
onyourmachineareconnectedandinproper
operatingconditionpriortooperatingyour
machine.
Thesafetyinterlocksystemisdesignedtopreventthe
enginefromstartingunlessyouengagetheparking
brake.
FuelSafety
•Useextremecareinhandlingfuel.Itisammable
anditsvaporsareexplosive.
17
TestingtheStarterInterlock
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
1.Movethemachinetoalevelsurface.
2.Chockthewheelsofthemachine.
3.Disconnectthespark-plugwires.
4.Releasetheparkingbrake.
5.Withthemotion-controlleverintheNEUTRAL
positionturnthekeytotheSTARTposition.
Note:Thestartermustnotrotatetheengine.
•Ifthestarterrotatestheengineofyour
machine—themachinedoesnotpass
thistest,donotoperateit.Contactyour
authorizedT orodistributor.
•Ifthestarterdoesnotrotatetheengine—the
machinedoespassthetest:engagethe
parkingbrake,connectthespark-plugwire
tothesparkplug,andremovethechock(s)
fromthewheels.
Addthecorrectamountoffuelstabilizer/conditioner
tothegasoline.
Note:Afuelstabilizer/conditionerismosteffective
whenmixedwithfreshgasoline.T ominimizethe
chanceofvarnishdepositsinthefuelsystem,usefuel
stabilizeratalltimes.
FillingtheFuelTank
Fueltankcapacity:6.1L(1.6USgallons)
Note:Refuelingtheengineisdifcultwhenusinga
largerrefuelingcontainersuchasacontainerwitha
19L(5USgal)capacity .
Tomakefuelingthemachineeasier,usea4to8L(1
to2USgal)fuelcontainerandafunnel.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurfaceandshut
offtheengine.
2.Allowtheenginetocool.
3.Cleanaroundthefuel-tankcapandremoveit
(Figure16).
FuelSpecication
Petroleum
fuel
Ethanol
blended
fuel
Important:Forbestresults,useonlyclean,fresh
fuel(lessthan30daysold).
•Donotusegasolinecontainingmethanol.
•Donotstorefueleitherinthefueltankorfuel
containersoverthewinterunlessyouuseafuel
stabilizer.
•Donotaddoiltogasoline.
Useunleadedgasolinewithanoctaneratingof87
orhigher((R+M)/2ratingmethod).
Useanunleaded-gasolineblendwithupto10%
ethanol(gasohol)or15%MTBE(methyltertiary
butylether)byvolumeisacceptable.Ethanoland
MTBEarenotthesame.
Gasolinewith15%ethanol(E15)byvolumeis
notapprovedforuse.Neverusegasolinethat
containsmorethan10%ethanolbyvolume,such
asE15(contains15%ethanol),E20(contains
20%ethanol),orE85(containsupto85%
ethanol).Usingunapprovedgasolinemaycause
performanceproblemsand/orenginedamage
whichmaynotbecoveredunderwarranty.
g249048
Figure16
4.Fillthetankwithfuel(Figure16)towithin6to13
mm(1/4to1/2inch)fromthetopofthetank.Do
notllintothellerneckofthetank.
Important:Donotllthetankmorethan
6mm(1/4inch)fromthetopofthetank
becausethefuelneedsroomtoexpand.
5.Installthefuel-tankcapsecurely.
Using
Stabilizer/Conditioner
Useafuelstabilizer/conditionerinthemachineto
providethefollowingbenets:
Important:Donotusefueladditivescontaining
methanolorethanol.
6.Wipeupanyspilledfuel.
18
DuringOperation
DuringOperationSafety
•Lookbehindanddownbeforebackinguptobe
sureofaclearpath.
•Usecarewhenapproachingblindcorners,shrubs,
trees,orotherobjectsthatmayobscureyour
vision.
GeneralSafety
•Theowner/operatorcanpreventandisresponsible
foraccidentsthatmaycausepersonalinjuryor
propertydamage.
•Wearappropriateclothing,includingeye
protection;longpants;substantial,slip-resistant
footwear;andhearingprotection.Tiebacklong
hair,securelooseclothing,anddonotwearloose
jewelry.
•Wearappropriatepersonalprotectiveequipment
asdirectedinChemicalSafety(page16).
•Useyourfullattentionwhileoperatingthe
machine.Donotengageinanyactivitythat
causesdistractions;otherwise,injuryorproperty
damagemayoccur.
•Donotoperatethemachinewhileill,tired,or
undertheinuenceofalcoholordrugs.
•Nevercarrypassengersonthemachineandkeep
bystandersandpetsawayfromthemachine
duringoperation.
•Donottrytostabilizethemachinebyputting
yourfootontheground.Ifyoulosecontrolofthe
machine,stepofftheplatformandawayfromthe
machine.
•Donotplaceyourfeetundertheplatform.
•Donotmovethemachineunlessyouarestanding
withbothfeetontheplatformandyourhandsare
holdingontothereferencebars.
•Operatethemachineonlyingoodvisibilitytoavoid
holesorhiddenhazards.
•Beforeyoustarttheengine,ensurethatyouare
intheoperatingposition,thetransmissionisin
neutral,andtheparkingbrakeisengaged.
•Beforeyoustarttheengine,ensurethatyouare
intheoperatingposition,thetransmissionisin
neutral,andtheparkingbrakeisengaged.
•Usecarewhenapproachingblindcorners,shrubs,
trees,orotherobjectsthatmayobscureyour
vision.
•Ensurethatyouhavegoodfootingwhileusingthis
machine,especiallywhenbackingup.
•Keepclearofanydischargeareaofthesprayer
nozzlesandspraydrift.Keepbystandersandpets
asafedistanceawayfromthemachine.
•Donotoperatethemachineneardrop-offs,
ditches,orembankments.Themachinecould
suddenlyrolloverifawheelgoesovertheedge
oriftheedgegivesway.
•Reducethespeedandloadwhenoperatingon
roughterrain,unevenground,andnearcurbs,
holes,andothersuddenchangesinterrain.
Loadsmayshift,causingthemachinetobecome
unstable.
•Stopthemachine,shutofftheengine,remove
thekey,engagetheparkingbrake,andinspect
fordamageafterstrikinganobjectorifthereis
anabnormalvibrationinthemachine.Makeall
necessaryrepairsbeforeresumingoperation.
•Slowdownandusecautionwhenmakingturns
andcrossingroadsandsidewalkswiththe
machine.Alwaysyieldtheright-of-way.
•Useextracautionwhenoperatingthemachineon
wetsurfaces,inadverseweatherconditions,at
higherspeeds,orwithafullload.Stoppingtime
anddistanceincreaseintheseconditions.
•Neverrunanengineinanenclosedareawhere
exhaustgassescancollect.
•Neverleavearunningmachineunattended.
•Donottouchtheengineormuferwhiletheengine
isrunningorsoonafterithasshutoff.These
areasmaybehotenoughtocauseburns.
•Beforeleavingtheoperatingposition,dothe
following:
–Stopthemachineonlevelground.
–Shutthewide-distributionimpeller-gateforthe
spreaderandshutoffthesprayer-pumpswitch.
–Shutofftheengineandremovethekey.
–Engagetheparkingbrake.
–Waitforallmovingpartstostop.
•Donotoperatethemachinewhenthereistherisk
oflightning.
•Donotusethemachineasatowingvehicle.
•Donotchangethegovernorspeedoroverspeed
theengine.
•Useaccessoriesandattachmentsapprovedby
Toroonly .
•Neversprayorspreadchemicalswhilepeople,
especiallychildren,orpetsarenearby .
19
SprayerandSpreaderOperation
Safety
•Thespraywandtrapsliquidsunderhighpressure,
evenwhenengineisoff.High-pressurespray
couldcauseseriousinjuryordeath.
–Keepclearofnozzleanddonotdirectspray
orstreamatpeople,pets,ornon-workarea
property.
–Donotdirectsprayonornearelectrical-power
componentsorsource.
–Donotattachhosesorothercomponentsto
theendofthespray-wandnozzle.
–Donotattempttodisconnectthespray
wandfromthemachinewhilethesystemis
pressurized.
–Donotusespraywandiftriggerlockis
damagedormissing.
–Rotatethespray-wandlocktotheOFFposition
whenjobiscomplete.
•Donottouchtheimpellerforthespreaderwhile
theimpellerisrotating.
•Stopspreading/sprayingwhenmakingtightturns
tominimizechemicaldrift.
•Chemicalsmaydriftandcauseinjurytopeople
andanimals;itmayalsodamageplants,soil,or
otherproperty.
•Liquidloadsandgranularmaterialscanshift.This
shiftinghappensmostoftenwhileturning,going
upordownhills,suddenlychangingspeeds,or
whiledrivingoverroughsurfaces.Shiftingloads
cancausethemachinetotipover.
•Safelyrelievepressurefromspraywandevery
timetheengineisshutoff.
•Whendrainingorrelievingsystem,donotlet
anyonestandinfrontofnozzlesanddonotdrain
onaperson’sfeet.
usecommonsenseandgoodjudgmentwhen
performingthissurvey.
•Avoidstarting,stopping,orturningthemachine
onslopes.Travelupanddownonslopes.Avoid
makingsuddenchangesinspeedordirection.
Ifyoumustturnthemachine,turnitslowlyand
graduallydownhill,ifpossible.Usecarewhen
reversingthemachine.
•Donotoperateamachinewhenyouareuncertain
aboutthetraction,steering,orstability .
•Removeormarkobstructionssuchasditches,
holes,ruts,bumps,rocks,orotherhiddenhazards.
Tallgrasscanhideobstructions.Uneventerrain
couldoverturnthemachine.
•Beawarethatoperatingthemachineonwet
surfaces,acrossslopes,ordownhillmaycause
themachinetolosetraction.Lossoftractiontothe
wheelsmayresultinslidingandalossofbraking
andsteering.
•Useextremecautionwhenoperatingthemachine
neardrop-offs,ditches,embankments,water
hazards,orotherhazards.Themachinecould
suddenlyrolloverifawheelgoesovertheedge
ortheedgecavesin.Establishasafetyarea
betweenthemachineandanyhazard.
•Useextracarewhileoperatingthemachinewith
attachments;theycanaffectthestabilityofthe
machine.
•Iftheenginestallsoryoubegintolosemomentum
whileclimbingahill,graduallyapplythebrakes
andslowlybackstraightdownthehill.
•Alwayskeepthetransmissioningear(ifapplicable)
whenyoudrivethemachinedownaslope.
•Donotparkthemachineonanincline.
•Theweightofthematerialinthetankcanchange
thehandlingofthemachine.Toavoidlossof
controlandpersonalinjury,followtheseguidelines:
SlopeSafety
Slopesareamajorfactorrelatedtolossofcontroland
rolloveraccidents,whichcanresultinsevereinjuryor
death.Y ouareresponsibleforsafeslopeoperation.
Operatingthemachineonanysloperequiresextra
caution.
•Reviewtheslopeinstructionslistedbelowfor
operatingthemachineonslopesandtodetermine
whetheryoucanoperatethemachineinthe
conditionsonthatdayandatthatjobsite.
Changesintheterraincanresultinachangein
slopeoperationforthemachine.
•Determineiftheslopeissafeformachine
operation,includingsurveyingthesite.Always
–Whenoperatingwithaheavyload,reduceyour
speedandallowforsufcientbrakingdistance.
Donotsuddenlyapplythebrakes.Useextra
cautiononslopes.
–Liquidloadsshift,especiallywhileturning,
goingupordownslopes,suddenlychanging
speeds,orwhiledrivingoverroughsurfaces.
Shiftingloadscancausethemachinetotip
over.
20
OperatingtheMachine
OpeningandClosingthe
Fuel-Shut-OffValve
ExtendingandRetractingthe
Operator’sPlatform
ExtendingtheOperator’sPlatform
1.Pulltheplatform-lockknobinwarduntilthepinof
clearstheupperholeinthechassis(Figure17).
Controlfuelowtotheenginewiththefuel-shut-off
valveasfollows:
•Rotatethehandleforthefuel-shut-offvalve90
degreesclockwisetotheopenthevalve.
•Rotatefuel-shut-offvalvehandle90degrees
counterclockwisetoclosethevalve.
Figure17
1.Platform-lockknob
2.Operator’splatform
2.Rotatetheoperator’splatformdownuntilthepin
oftheplatformlockalignswiththelowerholein
thechassis(Figure17).
3.Movetheplatform-lockknoboutwarduntilthe
pinprotrudesthroughthelowerhole(Figure17).
3.Lowerchassishole
RetractingtheOperator’sPlatform
1.Pulltheplatform-lockknobinwarduntilthepin
clearstheupperholeinthechassis(Figure17).
2.Rotatetheoperator’splatformupuntilthepinof
theplatformlockalignswiththeupperholein
thechassis(Figure17).
3.Movetheplatform-lockknoboutwarduntilthe
pinprotrudesthroughtheupperhole(Figure17).
g027430
1.Fueltank
2.Fuel-shutoffvalve(open
position)
Figure18
3.Fuel-shutoffvalve(closed
position)
g027146
StartingtheEngine
1.Ensurethatthefuel-shutoffvalveisopen;refer
toOpeningandClosingtheFuel-Shut-OffV alve
(page21).
2.Movethesteering-control/motion-control
leverinNEUTRALpositionandengagethe
parkingbrake;refertoSteeringControl(page
11),Motion-ControlLever(page11),and
Parking-BrakeLever(page12).
Note:T ostarttheengine,youmustengagethe
parkingbrake.(Y oucanstarttheenginewhile
youareofftheplatform.)
3.Movethethrottlelevermidwaybetweenthe
SLOWandFASTpositions;refertoThrottle
Control(page12).
21
4.Iftheengineiscold,pullupthechokecontrolto
theONposition;refertoChokeControl(page
12).
Important:Ifthemotion-controlleverdoesnot
returntotheNEUTRALpositionwhenyourelease
it,contactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
Note:Iftheengineiswarm,pushdownthe
chokelevertotheOFFposition.
5.RotatetheignitionswitchtotheSTARTposition;
refertoIgnitionSwitch(page12).
Note:Whentheenginestarts,releasethe
switch.
Important:Donotcranktheengine
continuouslyformorethan10secondsata
time.Iftheenginedoesnotstart,allowa60
secondcool-downperiodbetweenstarting
attempts.Failuretofollowtheseguidelines
canoverheatthestartermotor
6.IfthechokecontrolisintheONposition,
graduallymovetheleverdown,towardtheOFF
positionastheenginewarmsup.
ShuttingOfftheEngine
1.Movethesteering-control/motion-controllever
totheNEUTRALpositionandbringthemachine
toafullstop;refertoSteeringControl(page1 1)
andMotion-ControlLever(page11).
2.Placethethrottleinthemidwaybetweenthe
SLOWandFASTpositions;refertoThrottle
Control(page12).
3.Runtheengineforaminimumof15seconds,
thenturntheignitionswitchtotheOFFposition;
refertoIgnitionSwitch(page12).
4.Engagetheparkingbrake;refertoParking-Brake
Lever(page12).
5.Removethekey;refertoIgnitionSwitch(page
12).
6.Closethefuel-shutoffvalvewhenyouare
notusingthemachineforafewdays,when
transportingit,orwhenitisparkedinsidea
building;refertoOpeningandClosingthe
Fuel-Shut-OffValve(page21).
Important:Tobeginmovingthemachine
(forwardorbackward),theparking-brakelever
mustbereleased(pulledup)beforeyoumovethe
motion-controllever.
DrivingtheMachineForward
1.Movethemotion-controllevertotheNEUTRAL
position.
2.Releasetheparkingbrake.
3.Todrivethemachine,performthefollowing:
•Tomovethemachineforwardinastraight
line,centerthesteeringcontrolandmove
themotion-controlleverforward.
Note:Themachinemovesfasterthefarther
youmovethemotion-controlleverawayfrom
theNEUTRALposition.
g020125
Figure19
DrivingtheMachine
CAUTION
Machinecanturnrapidlybymovingthe
steeringcontroltothefarrightorleft.
Operatormaylosecontrolofthemachine,
whichmaycausedamagetothemachineor
injury.
•Usecautionwhenmakingturns.
•Slowdownthemachinebeforemaking
sharpturns.
•Toturnleftorright,movethesteeringcontrol
towardthedesiredturndirection.
•Tostopthemachine,movethemotion-control
leverintheNEUTRALposition.
Note:Stoppingdistancemayvary
dependingonthespreader-sprayerload.
Note:Whenyoureleasethemotion-control
lever,itautomaticallyreturnstotheNEUTRAL
position.
22
DrivingtheMachineinReverse
1.Movethemotion-controllevertotheNEUTRAL
position.
2.Tomovethemachinerearwardinastraightline,
slowlymovethemotion-controlleverrearward.
Figure20
BeforeOperatingtheSpreader
Beforeyoustartusingthespreader,calibratethe
spreaderforthematerialthatyouwilldisperse;refer
toCalibratingtheSpreader(page23).
Important:Priortollingthehopper,verifythat
youhavesettheproperspreader-applicationrate.
CalibratingtheSpreader
Calibratethespreadereachtimeyouuseanew
material.Thespreaderbroadcastsmaterialina
pattern1.5to6.7m(5to22ft)widedependingonthe
materialparticlesize,volume/density ,rateoftravel,
andwindconditions.
UsetheSpreadingCharts(page29)alongwith
informationfromDeterminingtheDistributionPattern
(page24),DeterminingtheEffectiveSpreadingWidth
g020126
(page25),andCalculatingtheApplicationRate(page
25)whencalibratingthespreader.
Toturnleftorright,movethesteeringcontrol
towardthedesiredturndirection.
3.Tostopthemachine,movethemotion-control
levertotheNEUTRALposition.
Note:Stoppingdistancemayvarydepending
onthespreader-sprayerload.
OperatingtheSpreader
CAUTION
Chemicalsarehazardousandcancause
personalinjury.
•Readthechemicalmanufacture’s
directionsonthelabelbeforehandling
thechemicals;followallmanufacturer
recommendationsandprecautions.
•Keepchemicalsawayfromyourskin.
Shouldcontactoccur,washtheaffected
areathoroughlywithsoapandcleanwater.
PreparingtheTestSiteandMachine
Operatorsuppliedequipment:15shallowcollection
pansand15graduatedmeasuringcylinders
Note:Themostaccuratemethodtomeasure
thedistributionusesshallowcollectionpansand
graduatedmeasuringcylinders.Intheexamplebelow,
the15shallowcollectionpansapproximately30cm
(12inches)wide,91cm(36inches)long,and5cm
(2inches)tall.
1.Placeonepaninthecenterofthedrivepath.
Arrangethenexttwopans,oneoneachside,
farenoughaparttoallowadequateroomforthe
drivetiresofthemachinetopassaroundthe
centerpan.
2.Placetheremainingpansinastraightlineas
showninFigure21orFigure22.
•Forlargergranulematerials:
Space6additionalpans,oneachside,12
inches(30cm)apart(Figure21).
•Weareyeprotection,gloves,andanyother
protectiveequipmentrecommendedbythe
chemicalmanufacturer.
Usethespreadertodispersesfree-owinggranular
substancessuchasgrassseed,fertilizer,icemelt,
etc.Whenyouusethespreader,rstllthegranular
hopper,thenapplythegranularmaterialstothework
site,andnallycleanthehopper.
Important:Whenyouuseyourspreader,
thoroughlycleanitattheendoftheday.
23
Figure21
Panspacingforlargergranulematerials
4.Determinetheapplicationrateandtherelated
drop-ratecamsetting;refertoSpreadingCharts
(page29).
5.Rotatethedropratecam(Figure23)tothecam
settingyoudeterminedinstep4.
g027328
1.Spreadermovingtoward
pans
2.Centerpan5.30cm(12inch)gap
3.Collectionpans(gap
betweeneach)
4.L1andR1collectionpan
gap(spreadaparttoallow
machinetopassthrough)
6.Graduatedmeasuring
cylinder
•Forsmallgranulematerials:
Place6additionalpans,oneachside,with
nogapinbetweeneachpan(Figure22).
Figure22
Panspacingforsmallgranulematerials
1.Spreadermovingtoward
pans
2.Centercollectionpan
3.Lestcollectionpans(no
gapbetweeneach)
3.Movethemachinefarenoughawayfromthe
testarea(wherethecollectionpansarelocated)
toensurethatthemachinetravelsatthedesired
spreadingspeedbeforereachingthesite.
4.Rightcollectionpans(no
gapbetweeneach)
5.L1andR1collectionpan
gap(spreadaparttoallow
machinetopassthrough)
6.Graduatedmeasuring
cylinder
g259776
Figure23
1.Dropratecam
6.Fillthehopperapproximatelyhalf-fullwiththe
desiredmaterial;refertoFillingtheSpreader
Hopper(page26).
DeterminingtheDistributionPattern
1.Setthespreaderpatterncontroltothemiddleof
itstravel;referto.
2.Settheimpellerspeedtotheappropriate
broadcastingrate.
3.Drivethemachinetowardthetestsiteatthe
appropriatespeed.
4.Asyouapproachthecenterpan,pullthewide
distributiongranulargatecontroltotheopen
position,anddriveoverthecenterpan.
5.Closethegatecontrol,movemotion-control
g027327
levertotheNEUTRALposition,shutoffthe
engine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,remove
key,andengageparkingbrake.
6.Labeleachgraduatedmeasuringcylinderto
correspondwiththedistributionpans(suchas
L2,L1,Center,R1,R2);refertoFigure21and
Figure22.
7.Oneatatime,takeacollectionpananddump
thecontentsintothecorrespondinggraduated
cylinder.Recordtheamountofmaterial
collectedandreturnthepantoitslocation.
Repeatthisuntilallpancontentshavebeen
emptied.
Note:Repeatbroadcastingoverthetestsite
severaltimes,movinginthesamedirection
eachtime,untilenoughmaterialisdispensedto
thecollectionpantohalfllagraduatedcylinder.
24