Toro 31200, Groundsmaster 360 Operator's Manual

Page 1
FormNo.3397-630RevA
Groundsmaster
®
3604-Wheel
DriveMulti-PurposeMachine
ModelNo.31200—SerialNo.316000001andUp
Registeratwww.T oro.com. OriginalInstructions(EN)
Page 2
WARNING
CALIFORNIA
Proposition65Warning
Dieselengineexhaustandsomeofits constituentsareknowntotheStateof
Californiatocausecancer,birthdefects,
andotherreproductiveharm.
GenuineT orosparkarrestersareapprovedbytheUSDA ForestryService.
ItisaviolationofCaliforniaPublicResourceCode Section4442or4443touseoroperatetheengineonany forest-covered,brush-covered,orgrass-coveredlandunless theengineisequippedwithasparkarrester,asdenedin Section4442,maintainedineffectiveworkingorderorthe engineisconstructed,equipped,andmaintainedforthe preventionofre.
Introduction
Thismachineisaride-on,rotary-blademachineintended tobeusedbyprofessional,hiredoperatorsincommercial applications.Itisprimarilydesignedforcuttinggrass onwell-maintainedlawnsinparks,sportselds,andon commercialgrounds.Itisnotdesignedforcuttingbrushor mowinggrassandothergrowthalongsidehighways,orfor agriculturaluses.
Readthisinformationcarefullytolearnhowtooperateand maintainyourproductproperlyandtoavoidinjuryand productdamage.Youareresponsibleforoperatingthe productproperlyandsafely.
YoumaycontactTorodirectlyatwww .Toro.comforproduct safetyandoperationtrainingmaterials,accessoryinformation, helpndingadealer,ortoregisteryourproduct.
Figure1
1.Modelandserialnumberlocation
ModelNo.
SerialNo.
Thismanualidentiespotentialhazardsandhassafety messagesidentiedbythesafety-alertsymbol(Figure2), whichsignalsahazardthatmaycauseseriousinjuryordeath ifyoudonotfollowtherecommendedprecautions.
Figure2
1.Safety-alertsymbol
Thismanualalsouses2wordstohighlightinformation. Importantcallsattentiontospecialmechanicalinformation andNoteemphasizesgeneralinformationworthyofspecial attention.
Wheneveryouneedservice,genuineT oroparts,oradditional information,contactanAuthorizedServiceDealerorToro CustomerServiceandhavethemodelandserialnumbersof yourproductready.Figure1identiesthelocationofthe modelandserialnumbersontheproduct.Writethenumbers inthespaceprovided.
©2015—TheToro®Company 8111LyndaleAvenueSouth Bloomington,MN55420
Contactusatwww.Toro.com.
2
PrintedintheUSA
AllRightsReserved
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Contents
Safety...........................................................................4
GeneralSafety.........................................................4
SafetyandInstructionalDecals.................................4
Setup............................................................................9
1AdjustingtheROPS..............................................9
2CheckingtheTirePressure.....................................9
3CheckingtheFluidLevels.....................................10
ProductOverview.........................................................10
Controls...............................................................10
Specications........................................................14
Attachments/Accessories........................................15
BeforeOperation......................................................15
BeforeOperationSafety..........................................15
CheckingtheEngine-OilLevel.................................16
CheckingtheCoolingSystem...................................16
CheckingtheHydraulicSystem................................16
FillingtheFuelTank...............................................16
UsingtheRolloverProtectionSystem(ROPS)............17
TheSafetyInterlockSystem.....................................18
SelectingtheSteeringMode.....................................18
PositioningtheStandardSeat...................................19
PositioningtheDeluxeSeat......................................19
Raising/LoweringtheSeat.......................................20
DuringOperation.....................................................21
DuringOperationSafety.........................................21
ThinkSafetyFirst...................................................22
StartingandStoppingtheEngine..............................22
DrivingtheMachine...............................................23
StoppingtheMachine.............................................23
OperatingtheMower..............................................23
OperatingTips......................................................24
AfterOperation........................................................24
AfterOperationSafety............................................24
PushingtheMachinebyHand..................................24
HaulingtheMachine...............................................25
Maintenance.................................................................26
RecommendedMaintenanceSchedule(s)......................26
DailyMaintenanceChecklist....................................27
PremaintenanceProcedures........................................28
Pre-MaintenanceSafety...........................................28
PreparingtheMachineforMaintenance.....................29
UsingtheHoodPropRod.......................................29
Lubrication...............................................................30
GreasingtheBearingsandBushings..........................30
EngineMaintenance..................................................30
ServicingtheAirCleaner.........................................30
CheckingtheEngine-OilLevel.................................32
ChangingtheEngineOilandFilter...........................32
ServicingtheDieselParticulateFilter(DPF)...............33
ServicingtheDieselOxidationCatalyst
(DOC)..............................................................33
FuelSystemMaintenance...........................................34
ServicingtheWaterSeparator...................................34
ServicingtheEngineFuelFilter................................34
CheckingtheFuelLinesandConnections..................34
CleaningtheFuelPick-UpTubeScreen.....................34
ElectricalSystemMaintenance....................................35
ElectricalSystemSafety...........................................35
CheckingtheFuses.................................................35
ServicingtheBattery...............................................35
StoringtheBattery..................................................36
DriveSystemMaintenance.........................................36
CheckingtheTirePressure......................................36
CorrectingSteeringMisalignment.............................36
CoolingSystemMaintenance......................................37
CoolingSystemSafety.............................................37
CheckingtheCoolingSystem..................................37
CleaningtheRadiator..............................................37
BrakeMaintenance....................................................38
AdjustingtheServiceBrakes....................................38
AdjustingtheParkingBrake.....................................39
BeltMaintenance......................................................39
CheckingtheAlternatorBelt...................................39
ControlsSystemMaintenance.....................................40
AdjustingtheTractionDriveforNeutral....................40
AdjustingtheMaximumGroundSpeed.....................40
AdjustingtheMow-SpeedLimiter.............................41
HydraulicSystemMaintenance....................................42
HydraulicSystemSafety..........................................42
CheckingtheHydraulicSystem................................42
ChangingtheHydraulicFluidAndFilter....................42
Cleaning...................................................................43
WasteDisposal.......................................................43
Storage........................................................................44
PreparingtheEngine..............................................44
PreparingtheMachine............................................44
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Safety
•Donotputyourhandsorfeetnearmovingcomponents
ofthemachine.
ThismachinehasbeendesignedinaccordancewithENISO 5395:2013andANSIB71.4-2012.
Improperuseormaintenancebytheoperatororownercan resultininjury.Toreducethepotentialforinjury,comply withthesesafetyinstructionsandalwayspayattentionto thesafetyalertsymbol,whichmeansCaution,Warning,or Danger—personalsafetyinstruction.Failuretocomplywith theinstructionmayresultinpersonalinjuryordeath.

GeneralSafety

Thisproductiscapableofamputatinghandsandfeetand ofthrowingobjects.Alwaysfollowallsafetyinstructionsto avoidseriouspersonalinjury.
Usingthisproductforpurposesotherthanitsintendeduse couldprovedangeroustoyouandbystanders.
•ReadandunderstandthecontentsofthisOperator’ sManual
beforeyoustarttheengine.Ensurethateveryoneusing thisproductknowshowtouseitandunderstandsthe warnings.
•Donotoperatethemachinewithoutallguardsandother
safetyprotectivedevicesinplaceandworkingonthe machine.
•Keepclearofanydischargeopening.Keepbystandersa
safedistancefromthemachine.
•Keepchildrenoutoftheoperatingarea.Neverallow
childrentooperatethemachine.
•Stopthemachineandshutofftheenginebeforeservicing,
fueling,oruncloggingthemachine.
Improperlyusingormaintainingthemachinecanresult ininjury.Toreducethepotentialforinjury,complywith thesesafetyinstructionsandalwayspayattentiontothe safety-alertsymbol,whichmeansCaution,Warning,or Danger—personalsafetyinstruction.Failuretocomplywith theseinstructionsmayresultinpersonalinjuryordeath.
Youcanndadditionalitemsofsafetyinformationintheir respectivesectionsthroughoutthismanual.
SafetyandInstructionalDecals
Safetydecalsandinstructionsareeasilyvisibletotheoperatorandarelocatednearanyareaofpotential danger.Replaceanydecalthatisdamagedorlost.
93–6696
1.Storedenergyhazard—readtheOperator'sManual.
117–4979
1.Rotatingbelt—Keepguardinplace
1.Enginecoolantunder pressure
2.Explosionhazard—read theOperator'sManual.
117-3276
3.Warning—donottouchthe hotsurface.
4.Warning—readthe Operator'sManual.
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117-3270
1.Warning—donottouchthehotsurface.
2.Cutting/dismembermenthazard,hand;entanglement hazard,belt—stayawayfrommovingparts,keepallguards andshieldsinplace.
117-4766
1.Cutting/dismembermenthazard;fan—stayawayfrom movingparts,keepallguardsandshieldsinplace.
98-4387
1.Warning—wearhearingprotection.
117-3272
1.Warning—readtheOperator'sManual;failuretousthe rolloverprotectionsystem(ROPS)canresultininjuryin theeventofarollover;wearaseatbeltwhenaROPSisin place,donotwearaseatbeltwhenROPSislowered.
106-2353
1.Electricalpowerpoint
120-6604
1.Thrownobjecthazard—keepbystandersawayfromthe machine.
2.Cutting/dismembermenthazardofhand,mower blade—stayawayfrommovingparts,keepallguardsand shieldsinplace.
3.Cutting/dismembermenthazardoffoot,mowerblade—stay awayfrommovingparts,keepallguardsandshieldsin place.
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107-2908
1.Thrownobjecthazard—keepbystandersasafedistance fromthemachine.
2.Thrownobjecthazard—donotoperatethemowerwiththe deectoruporremoved,keepthedeectorinplace.
3.Cutting/dismembermenthazardofhandorfoot,mower blade—stayawayfrommovingparts.
106-9206
1.Wheeltorquespecications
2.ReadtheOperator'sManual.
117–2718
115-0492
1.Heightofcut(topnumber:mm,bottomnumber:inches)
117-3273
1.Warning—readtheOperator'sManual.6.Thrownobjecthazard—keepbystandersasafedistancefrom
2.Warning—donotoperatethismachineunlessyouaretrained.7.Warning—locktheparkingbrake,stoptheengineandremove
3.Warning—weartheseatbeltwhenseatedintheoperator's position.
4.Cutting/dismembermenthazardofhandorfoot—removethe ignitionkeyandreadtheinstructionsbeforeservicingor performingmaintenance.
5.Warning—wearhearingprotection.
themachine.
theignitionkeybeforeleavingthemachine.
8.Tippinghazard—lowerthecuttingunitwhendrivingdown slopes;slowmachinebeforeturning,donotturnathigh speeds
9.Cuttinghazardofhandorfoot—stayawayfrommovingparts; keepallguardsinplace.
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107-2916
1.Removetheignitionkeyandreadthe Operator'sManualbeforeservicingor performingmaintenance.
2.Thrownobjecthazard—donotoperate themowerwiththedeectorupor removed,keepthedeectorinplace; keepbystandersasafedistancefrom themachine.
3.Cutting/dismembermenthazardof
125-4399
1.Lowerthedeck
2.Raisethedeck5.Engine—stop8.2-wheelsteering
3.Fast6.Engine—run9.4-wheelsteering
4.Slow
7.Engine—start
handorfoot,mowerblade—stayaway frommovingparts.
1.ReadtheOperator’sManualformoreinformationonservicingthemachine.
131–1946
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BatterySymbols
Someorallofthesesymbolsareonyourbattery
1.Explosionhazard
2.Nore,opename,or smoking
3.Causticliquid/chemical burnhazard
4.Weareyeprotection9.Flusheyesimmediately
5.ReadtheOperator's
Manual.
6.Keepbystandersasafe
7.Weareyeprotection;
8.Batteryacidcancause
10.Containslead;donot
distancefromthebattery.
explosivegasescan causeblindnessandother injuries.
blindnessorsevereburns.
withwaterandgetmedical helpfast.
discard
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Setup
LooseParts
Usethechartbelowtoverifythatallpartshavebeenshipped.
ProcedureDescription
1 2
3
Nopartsrequired
Nopartsrequired
Nopartsrequired
MediaandAdditionalParts
Description
Operator'sManual
Engineoperator'smanual1
PartsCatalog
OperatorTrainingMaterial
1
Qty.
Qty.
–
–
–
1
1
1
Readthemanualbeforeoperatingthemachine.
Readthemanualbeforeoperatingthemachine.
UsethePartsCatalogtoreferencepartnumbers.
Reviewbeforeoperatingmachine
AdjusttheROPS.
Checkthetirepressure.
Checkthelevelsofthehydraulicuid, engineoil,andcoolant.
Use
Use

AdjustingtheROPS

NoPartsRequired
Procedure
1.Removethehairpincotterpinsandthepinsfromthe rollbar(Figure3).
2.Raisetherollbartotheuprightpositionandinstallthe 2pinsandsecurethemwiththehairpincotterpins (Figure3).
Note:Ifyoumustlowertherollbar,pushthebar forwardtorelievepressureonthepins,removethe pins,lowerthebarslowly,andsecureitwiththepinsso thatitdoesnotdamagethehood.
Figure3
1.Rollbar3.Hairpincotter
2.Pin
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ProductOverview
2
CheckingtheTirePressure
NoPartsRequired
Procedure
Thetiresareoverinatedforshipping.Therefore,release someoftheairtoreducethepressure.Checkthetire pressure;refertoCheckingtheTirePressure(page36).
3

CheckingtheFluidLevels

NoPartsRequired
Procedure
Controls
Becomefamiliarwithallthecontrolsbeforeyoustartthe engineandoperatethemachine.
TractionPedal
Thetractionpedal(Figure4)controlstheforwardandreverse operation.Pressthetopofthepedaltomoveforwardandthe bottomtomoverearward.Groundspeeddependsonhow faryoupressthepedal.Fornoload,maximumgroundspeed, fullypressthepedalwhilethethrottleisintheFASTposition.
Tostopthemachine,reduceyourfootpressureonthe tractionpedalandallowthepedaltoreturntotheCENTER position.
1.Checkthelevelofthehydraulicuidbeforestarting theengine;refertoCheckingtheHydraulicSystem
(page42).
2.Checktheleveloftheengineoilbeforestartingthe engine;refertoCheckingtheEngine-OilLevel(page
32).
3.Checkthecoolingsystembeforestartingtheengine; refertoCheckingtheCoolingSystem(page37).
Figure4
1.Parkingbrake4.Tractionpedal
2.Brakepedal5.Mow-speedlimiter
3.Tilt-steeringpedal
Mow-SpeedLimiter
Themow-speedlimiter(Figure4)limitsthetractionspeedof themachinewhenyouipitforward.
BrakePedal
Usethebrakepedalinconjunctionwiththebrake-pedallatch toengageanddisengagetheparkingbrake(Figure4).Tostop themachine,releasethetractionpedalandallowittoreturn totheCENTERposition.Thebrakecanassistinstoppingin anemergencysituation.
ParkingBrake
Toengagetheparkingbrake,pushdownonthebrakepedal andpressthetopforwardtolatchit(Figure4).Toreleasethe
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parkingbrake,pressthebrakepedaluntiltheparking-brake
2
G026098
1
567
43
latchretracts.
Tilt-SteeringPedal
Totiltthesteeringwheeltowardyou,pressthefootpedal downandpullthesteeringtowertowardyoutothemost comfortablepositionandthenreleasethepedal(Figure4).
Engine-SpeedSwitch
Theengine-speedswitch(Figure5)has2modestochange theenginespeed.Bymomentarilytappingtheswitch,you canincreaseordecreasetheenginespeedinincrementsof 100rpm.Pressandholdtheswitchtosettheenginespeed directlytohighorlowidle,dependingonwhichendofthe switchyoupress.
PowerPoint
Thepowerpointisa12-voltpowersupplyforelectronic devices(Figure5).
Important:Ifthemowerdeckshutsdownandthe InfoCentertemperature-warningiconison,pushthe PTOknobdown,drivetoasafeatarea,movethe throttlelevertotheSLOWposition,allowthetraction pedaltomovetotheNEUTRALposition,andsetthe parkingbrake.Allowtheenginetoidleforseveral minuteswhileitcoolstoasafelevel.Shutofftheengine andcheckthecoolingsystem;refertoCheckingthe
CoolingSystem(page37).
FuelGauge
Thefuelgauge(Figure6)indicatesthefuellevelremaining inthefueltank.
Figure5
1.InfoCenter
2.Powertake-off(PTO) Switch
3.Engine-speedswitch
4.Steeringselectorswitch
5.Powerpoint
6.Ignitionswitch
7.Deckliftswitch
InfoCenter
TheInfoCenterLCDdisplayshowstheoperatingstatus, variousdiagnostics,andotherinformationaboutthemachine (Figure5).
IgnitionSwitch
Theignitionswitchhas3positions:Off,On/Preheat,and Start(Figure5).
PowerTake-Off(PTO)Switch
Thepowertake-off(PTO)switchstartsandstopsthemower blades(Figure5).
Figure6
1.Fuelgauge2.Fuel-tankcap
SteeringSelectorSwitch
Pressthesteeringselectorswitchtothereartoengage4-wheel steeringandforwardtoreturnto2-wheelsteering(Figure5).
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UsingtheInfoCenterLCDDisplay
1
g020650
2
3
4
TORO
InfoCenterIconDescription
TheInfoCenterLCDdisplayshowsinformationaboutyour machinesuchastheoperatingstatus,variousdiagnostics andotherinformationaboutthemachine(Figure7).There isasplashscreenandmaininformationscreenofthe InfoCenter.Youcanswitchbetweenthesplashscreenand maininformationscreen,atanytime,bypressinganyof theInfoCenterbuttonsandthenselectingtheappropriate directionalarrow .
Figure7
1.Indicatorlight3.Middlebutton
2.Rightbutton
4.Leftbutton
SERVICEDUE
Indicateswhenscheduledservice shouldbeperformed
Enginerpm/status—indicatesthe enginerpm
Hourmeter
Infoicon
Fast
Slow
Stationaryregenerationrequired
Glowplugsareactive
AC
2-wheelsteer
4-wheelsteer
•Leftbutton,menuaccess/backbutton—pressthisbutton
Operatormustsitinseat
toaccesstheInfoCentermenus.Youcanuseittoback outofanymenuyouarecurrentlyusing.
Parkingbrakeindicator—indicates whentheparkingbrakeisset
•Middlebutton—usethisbuttontoscrolldownmenus.
•Rightbutton—usethisbuttontoopenamenuwherea
rightarrowindicatesadditionalcontent.
Note:Thepurposeofeachbuttonmaychangedepending onwhatisrequiredatthetime.Eachbuttonwillbelabeled withanicondisplayingitscurrentfunction.
CoolantTemperature-indicatesthe enginecoolanttemperatureineither °Cor°F
Temperature(hot)
PTOisengaged
Deniedornotallowed
Enginestart
Stoporshutdown
Engine
Keyswitch
PINpasscode
CANbus
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InfoCenterIconDescription(cont'd.)
InfoCenter
Badorfailed
Bulb
OutputofTECcontrollerorcontrol wireinharness
Switch
Operatormustreleaseswitch
Operatorshouldchangetoindicated state
Symbolsareoften combinedtoform sentences.Some examplesareshown below
Operatorshouldputmachinein Neutral
Enginestartdenied
Engineshutdown
Enginecoolanttoohot
DPFashaccumulationnotication. RefertoServicingtheDiesel
ParticulateFilter(DPF)(page33)for
details.
Sitdownorsetparkingbrake
UsingtheMenus
ToaccesstheInfoCentermenusystem,pressthemenuaccess buttonwhileatthemainscreen.Thiswillbringyoutothe mainmenu.Refertothefollowingtablesforasynopsisof theoptionsavailablefromthemenus:
MainMenu
MenuItemDescription
FaultsTheFaultsmenucontains
alistoftherecentmachine faults.RefertotheService ManualoryourAuthorized ToroDistributorformore informationontheFaults menuandtheinformation containedthere.
ServiceTheServicemenucontains
DiagnosticsTheDiagnosticsmenu
SettingsTheSettingsmenuallows
AboutTheAboutmenuliststhe
Service
MenuItemDescription
Hours
Counts
Diagnostics
MenuItemDescription
PTOIndicatestheinputs,qualiers,
EngineRun
Decks
SteerModeIndicatestheinputs,qualiers,
MachineInput
Settings
MenuItemDescription
Units
Language
informationonthemachine suchashoursofusecounters andothersimilarnumbers.
displaysthestateofeach machineswitch,sensorand controloutput.Y oucanuse thistotroubleshootcertain issuesasitwillquicklytellyou whichmachinecontrolsareon andwhichareoff.
youtocustomizeandmodify congurationvariablesonthe InfoCenterdisplay.
modelnumber,serialnumber, andsoftwareversionofyour machine.
Liststhetotalnumberofhours thatthemachine,engine,and PTOhavebeenon,aswell asthenumberofhoursthe machinehasbeentransported andservicedue
Listsnumerouscountsthe machinehasexperienced
andoutputsforenablingthe PTOcircuit
Indicatestheinputs,qualiers, andoutputsforstartingthe engine
Indicatestheinputs,qualiers, andoutputsforliftingand loweringthedeck
andoutputsforswitching between2-wheelsteerand 4-wheelsteer
Indicatesthestateofother machineinputssuchas accessoriesandA/Cclutch
Controlstheunitsusedonthe InfoCenter;Themenuchoices areEnglishorMetric.
Controlsthelanguageused ontheInfoCenter*
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LCDBacklightControlsthebrightnessofthe
LCDContrastControlsthecontrastofthe
ProtectedMenusAllowsthe
AutoIdle
LCDdisplay
LCDdisplay
superintendant/mechanic toaccessprotectedmenusby inputtingapasscode
Controlstheamountoftime allowedbeforereturningthe enginetolowidlewhenthe machineisstationary
Only"operator-faced"textistranslated.Faults,Service,and Diagnosticsscreensare"service-faced."Thetitleswillbein theselectedlanguage,butthemenuitemsareinEnglish.
About
MenuItemDescription
Model
SNListstheserialnumberofthe
MachineControllerRevisionListsthesoftwarerevisionof
InfoCenterRevisionListsthesoftwarerevisionof
CANBus
Liststhemodelnumberofthe machine
machine
themastercontroller
theInfoCenter
Liststhemachine communicationbusstatus
•Pressthemiddlebuttontoenterthecode.
•Ifthecodehasbeenacceptedandtheprotectedmenuhas
been“Unlocked”,“PIN”willbedisplayedintheupper rightcornerofthedisplayscreen.
TheabilitytoviewandchangethesettingsintheProtected Menucanbechanged.OncetheProtectedMenuhasbeen accessed,scrolldowntoProtectSettings.Usingtheright button,changingProtectSettingstoOFFwillallowthe abilitytoviewandchangethesettingsintheProtectedMenu withoutenteringthepasscode.ChangingProtectSettingsto ONwillhidetheprotectedoptionsandwillrequireenteringa passcodetochangethesettingintheProtectedMenu.After settingthepasscode,turnthekeyswitchoffandbackonto enableandsavethisfeature.
Note:Ifyoumisplaceorforgetthepasscode,pleasecontact yourdistributorforassistance.
SettingtheAutoIdle
•IntheSettingsMenu,scrolldowntoAutoIdle.
•PresstherightbuttontochangetheAutoIdletime
betweenOFF,8S,10S,15S,20S,and30S.
StationaryRegeneration
IftheStationaryRegenerationiconappearsontheInfoCenter, refertotheServiceManualorcontactyourToroDistributor forthemaintenanceprocedure.
ProtectedMenus
Thereare2operatingcongurationsettingsthatare adjustablewithintheSettingsMenuoftheInfoCenter:Auto IdletimedelayandStationaryRegeneration.Youcanlock thesesettingsbyusingtheProtectedMenu.
Note:Atthetimeofdelivery,theinitialpasswordcodeis programmedbyyourdistributor.
AccessingtheProtectedMenuSettings
AccesstheProtectedMenuSettingsasfollows:
•FromtheMainMenu,scrolldowntotheSettingsMenu
andpresstherightbutton.
•IntheSettingsMenu,scrolldowntotheProtectedMenu
andpresstherightbutton.
•Toenterthepasscode,usethecenterbuttontosetthe
rstdigitthenpresstherightbuttontomoveontothe nextdigit.
•Usethecenterbuttontosettheseconddigitthenpress
therightbuttontomoveontothenextdigit.
•Usethecenterbuttontosetthethirddigitthenpressthe
rightbuttontomoveontothenextdigit.
•Usethecenterbuttontosetthefourthdigitthenpress
therightbutton.
CheckingtheDPFAshLevel
YoucanchecktheDPFashlevelbyenteringthePINas describedinAccessingtheProtectedMenuSettings(page14) andnavigatingtotheservicesection.
Specications
Note:Specicationsanddesignaresubjecttochange
withoutnotice.
Length
Width(rearwheels)147.3cm(58inches)
Height(withrollbarup)144.8cm(78inches)
Height(withrollbardown)137.2cm(54inches)
WeightoftheMachinewithMowerDecks
MowerdeckWeight
Nomowerdeck
72inchsidedischargemower deck
60inchsidedischargemower deck
72inchbasemowerdeck
1,152kg(2,540lb)
1,363kg(3,004lb)
1,337kg(2,948lb)
1,341kg(2,956lb)
241.3cm(95inches)
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WeightoftheMachinewithMowerDecks
(cont'd.)
62inchbasemowerdeck
100inchreardischarge mowerdeck
1,324kg(2,918lb)
1,510kg(3,330lb)
Operation
Note:Determinetheleftandrightsidesofthemachine
fromthenormaloperatingposition.
BeforeOperation

Attachments/Accessories

AselectionofToroapprovedattachmentsandaccessoriesis availableforusewiththemachinetoenhanceandexpand itscapabilities.ContactyourAuthorizedServiceDealeror Distributororgotowww .Toro.comforalistofallapproved attachmentsandaccessories.

BeforeOperationSafety

GeneralSafety
•Neverallowchildrenoruntrainedpeopletooperateor
servicethemachine.Localregulationsmayrestrictthe ageoftheoperator.Theownerisresponsiblefortraining alloperatorsandmechanics.
•Becomefamiliarwiththesafeoperationoftheequipment,
operatorcontrols,andsafetysigns.Knowhowtostop themachineandenginequickly.
•Checkthatallsafetydevicesareattachedand
functioningproperly.Thisincludes,butisnotlimitedto, operator-presencecontrols;safetyswitchesandshields; therolloverprotectionsystem(ROPS);attachments;and brakes.Donotoperatethemachineunlessallsafety devicesareinpositionandfunctioningasintendedby themanufacturer.
•Alwaysinspectthemachinetoensurethattheblades,
bladebolts,andcuttingassemblyarenotwornor damaged.Replacewornordamagedbladesandboltsin setstopreservebalance.
•Inspecttheareawhereyouwillusethemachineand
removeallobjectsthatthemachinecouldpotentially throw .
•Evaluatetheterraintodeterminetheappropriate
equipmentandanyattachmentsoraccessoriesrequiredto operatethemachineproperlyandsafely.
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FuelSafety

CheckingtheEngine-OilLevel

DANGER
Incertainconditions,fuelisextremelyammable andhighlyexplosive.Areorexplosionfromfuel canburnyouandothersandcandamageproperty.
•Fillthefueltankoutdoors,inanopenarea,when theengineiscold.Wipeupanyfuelthatspills.
•Neverllthefueltankinsideanenclosedtrailer.
•Neversmokewhenhandlingfuel,andstayaway fromanopenameorwherefuelfumesmaybe ignitedbyaspark.
•Storefuelinanapprovedcontainerandkeepit outofthereachofchildren.Neverbuymore thana180-daysupplyoffuel.
•Donotoperatethemachinewithouttheentire exhaustsysteminplaceandinproperworking condition.
WARNING
Fuelisharmfulorfatalifswallowed.Long-term exposuretovaporscancauseseriousinjuryand illness.
•Avoidprolongedbreathingofvapors.
•Keepyourhandsandfaceawayfromthenozzle andthefuel-tankopening.
•Keepfuelawayfromyoureyesandskin.
•Useonlyanapprovedfuelcontainer.
Beforeyoustarttheengineandusethemachine,check theoillevelintheenginecrankcase;refertoCheckingthe
Engine-OilLevel(page32).

CheckingtheCoolingSystem

Beforeyoustarttheengineandusethemachine,checkthe coolingsystem;refertoCheckingtheCoolingSystem(page
37).

CheckingtheHydraulic System

Beforeyoustarttheengineandusethemachine,checkthe hydraulicsystem;refertoCheckingtheHydraulicSystem
(page42).

FillingtheFuelTank

RecommendedFuel
Useonlyclean,freshdieselfuelwithultra-low(<15ppm) sulfurcontentmeetingASTMD975orEN590specications. Theminimumcetaneratingshouldbe40.Purchasefuelin quantitiesthatcanbeusedwithin180daystoensurefuel freshness.
Fuel-tankcapacity:51.1L(13.5USgallons)
Usesummer-gradedieselfuel(No.2-D)attemperatures above-7°C(20°F)andwinter-grade(No.1-DorNo. 1-D/2-Dblend)belowthattemperature.Useofwinter-grade fuelatlowertemperaturesprovideslowerashpointand coldowcharacteristicswhichwilleasestartingandreduce pluggingofthefuellter.
•Neverremovethefuelcaporaddfueltothefueltank
whiletheengineisrunning.
•Neverllcontainersinsideavehicleoronatruckor
trailerbedwithaplasticliner.Alwaysplacecontainerson thegroundandawayfromyourvehiclebeforelling.
•Removetheequipmentfromthetruckortrailerandadd
fueltoitwhileitisontheground.Ifthisisnotpossible, thenaddfuelusingaportablecontainerratherthanfrom afuel-dispensernozzle.
•Keepthefuel-dispensernozzleincontactwiththerimof
thefueltankorcontaineropeningatalltimesuntilfueling iscomplete.Donotuseanozzlelock-opendevice.
•Ifyouspillfuelonyourclothing,changeyourclothing
immediately.
•Fillthefueltankuntilthefuellevelis25mm(1inch)
belowthebottomofthellerneck.Donotoverllthe fueltank.Replacethefuel-tankcapandtightenitsecurely .
Useofsummer-gradefuelabove-7°C(20°F)willcontribute towardlongerfuelpumplifeandincreasedpowercompared towinter-gradefuel.
Important:Donotusekeroseneorgasolineinsteadof dieselfuel.Failuretoobservethiscautionwilldamage theengine.
BiodieselReady
Thismachinecanalsouseabiodieselblendedfuelofupto B7(7%biodiesel,93%petrodiesel).Thepetrodieselportion mustbeultra-lowsulfur.Observethefollowingprecautions:
•Thebiodieselportionofthefuelmustmeetspecication
ASTMD6751orEN14214.
•TheblendedfuelcompositionshouldmeetASTMD975
orEN590.
•Paintedsurfacesmaybedamagedbybiodieselblends.
•Monitorseals,hoses,gasketsincontactwithfuelasthey
maybedegradedovertime.
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•Pluggingofthefuelltermaybeexpectedforatimeafter
convertingtobiodieselblends.
•Contactyourdistributorifyouwishformoreinformation
onbiodiesel.
•Lowertherollbaronlywhenabsolutelynecessary.Do
notweartheseatbeltwiththerollbarfoldeddown.
•Checkcarefullyforoverheadclearances(suchasbranches,
doorways,orelectricalwires)beforedrivingunderany objectsanddonotcontactthem.
FillingtheFuelTank
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface.
2.Shutofftheengineandsettheparkingbrake.
3.Cleanaroundthefueltankcapandremovethecap (Figure8).
Figure8
1.Fuelgauge
2.Fuel-tankcap
WARNING
Toavoidinjuryordeathfromrollover:keepthe rollbarintheraisedlockedpositionandusethe seatbelt.
Ensurethattheseatplateissecuredwiththeseat latch.
WARNING
Thereisnorolloverprotectionwhentherollbaris intheDOWNposition.
•Driveslowlyandcarefully.
•Raisetherollbarassoonasclearancepermits.
•Checkcarefullyforoverheadclearances(suchas branches,doorways,orelectricalwires)before drivingunderanyobjectsanddonotcontact them.
1.Tolowertherollbar,removethehairpincotters,push therollbarforwardagainstthesprings,andremove the2pins(Figure9).
Important:Donotopenthefueltankwhen parkedonahill.Thefuelcouldspillout.
4.Addfueltothefueltank,untilthelevelisevenwith thebottomofthellerneck.Donotoverllthefuel
tank.
5.Installthefueltankcapandsecure.Wipeupanyfuel thatmayhavespilled.
Note:Ifpossible,llthefueltankaftereachuse.Thiswill minimizepossiblebuildupofcondensationinsidethefuel tank.

UsingtheRolloverProtection System(ROPS)

•KeeptherollbarintheraisedandLOCKEDpositionand
usetheseatbeltwhenoperatingthemachine.
•Becertainthatyoucanreleasetheseatbeltquicklyinthe
eventofanemergency.
•Beawarethereisnorolloverprotectionwhentheroll
barisdown.
•ChecktheareatobemowedandneverfoldtheROPSin
areaswherethereareslopes,drop-offsorwater.
Figure9
1.Pin3.Rollbar,raisedposition
2.Hairpincotter4.Rollbar,loweredposition
2.Lowertherollbartothedownposition(Figure9).
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3.Installthe2pinsandsecurethemwiththehairpin
g026089
cotterpins(Figure9).
Important:Ensurethattheseatissecuredwith theseatlatch.
4.Toraisetherollbar,removethehairpincotterpinsand removethe2pins(Figure9).
5.Raisetherollbartotheuprightpositionandinstallthe 2pinsandsecurethemwiththehairpincotterpins (Figure9).
Important:Alwaysusetheseatbeltwhentherollbar isintheraisedandlockedposition.Donotusetheseat beltwhentherollbarisintheloweredposition.

TheSafetyInterlockSystem

CAUTION
Ifthesafetyinterlockswitchesaredisconnectedor damagedthemachinecouldoperateunexpectedly andcausepersonalinjury.
•Donottamperwiththeinterlockswitches.
•Checktheoperationoftheinterlockswitches dailyandreplaceanydamagedswitchesbefore operatingthemachine.
2.Sittingontheseat,settheparkingbrakeandmovethe PTOtotheOFFposition.Pressthetractionpedal.Try startingtheengine;theengineshouldnotstart.
3.Sittingontheseat,settheparkingbrake,movethe PTOswitchtotheOFFposition,andallowthetraction pedaltoreturntotheNEUTRALposition.Nowstart theengine.Whiletheengineisrunning,releasethe parkingbrake,engagethePTOandriseslightlyfrom theseat.On2-wheel-drivemachines,theengineshould stopwithin2seconds.On4-wheel-drivemachines,the mowerdeckwillshutoff.Theenginecontinuestorun.
4.Withoutanoperatorontheseat,settheparkingbrake, movethePTOswitchtotheOFFposition,andmove thetractionpedaltotheNEUTRALposition.Now starttheengine.Whiletheengineisrunning,pressthe tractionpedal;theengineshouldstopwithin2seconds.
5.Withoutanoperatorontheseat,releasetheparking brake,movethePTOswitchtooff,andallowthe tractionpedaltoreturntotheNEUTRALposition.Try startingtheengine;theengineshouldnotstart.

SelectingtheSteeringMode

Formaximumtrimmingandminimumturfdamage,operate themachineinthe4-wheel-steeringmode.However,when transportingthemachineonroadsortrails,switchthe machineinto2-wheel-steeringmode.
UnderstandingtheSafetyInterlock System
Thesafetyinterlocksystemisdesignedtopreventtheengine fromstartingunless:
•Youaresittingontheseatortheparkingbrakeisset.
•Thepowertakeoff(PTO)isdisengaged.
•ThetractionpedalisintheNEUTRALposition
•Theenginetemperatureisbelowthemaximumoperating
temperature.
Thesafetyinterlocksystemalsoisdesignedtoshutoffthe enginewhenthetractionpedalmovesfromtheNEUTRAL positionwiththeparkingbrakeset.Ifyourisefromtheseat whenthePTOisengagedthereisa1-seconddelayandthen theenginestops.
TestingtheSafetyInterlockSystem
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
Testthesafetyinterlocksystembeforeyouusethemachine eachtime.Ifthesafetysystemdoesnotoperateasdescribed below,haveanAuthorizedServiceDealerrepairthesafety systemimmediately.
1.Sittingontheseat,settheparkingbrakeandmovethe PTOtotheONposition.Trystartingtheengine;the engineshouldnotstart.
Figure10
1.Steeringselectorswitch
Switchingfrom4-WheelSteeringto 2-WheelSteering
Pressthesteeringselectorswitch(Figure10)totheforward position.Whenthewheelsarenotalignedintheforward position,thegreenlightashesandthemachineremains inthe4-wheel-steeringmodeuntilthe4tirespointstraight ahead.Turnthesteeringwheelslowlytostraightenoutthe wheelsuntilthegreenlightstopsashingandremainson. Whentheswitchlightissolidgreen,themachineisin2-wheel steering.
Note:Ifyouturnthesteeringwheeltoobriskly,steering misalignmentmayoccur.
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Switchingfrom2-WheelSteeringto 4-WheelSteering
Pressthesteeringselectorswitch(Figure10)totherearward position.Whenthefrontwheelsarenotalignedinthe forwardposition,thegreenlightashesandthemachine remainsin2-wheel-steeringmodeuntilthe4tirespoint straightahead.Turnthesteeringwheelslowlytostraighten outthewheelsuntilthegreenlightstopsashingandremains off.Whentheswitchlightiscontinuouslyoff,themachineis inthe4-wheel-steeringmode.
Note:Ifyouturnthesteeringwheeltoobriskly,steering misalignmentmayoccur.
Note:Ifthesteeringsystemismisalignedafterrepeated 2-wheel-steeringto4-wheel-steeringengagements,referto
CorrectingSteeringMisalignment(page36).

PositioningtheStandardSeat

ChangingtheSeatSuspension
Youcanadjusttheseattoprovideasmoothandcomfortable ride.Positiontheseatwhereyouaremostcomfortable.
Withoutsittingontheseat,turntheknobinfronteither directiontoprovidethebestcomfort(Figure12).
Figure12
1.Seat-suspensionknob2.Operator-weightsetting
ChangingtheSeatPosition
Youcanmovetheseatforwardandbackward.Positionthe seatwhereyouhavethebestcontrolofthemachineandare mostcomfortable.
1.Movetheleversidewaystounlocktheseat(Figure11).
ChangingtheBackPosition
Youcanadjustthebackoftheseattoprovideacomfortable ride.Positionthebackoftheseatwhereitismost comfortable.
Toadjustit,turntheknob,undertheright-sidearmrest,in eitherdirectiontoprovidethebestcomfort(Figure11).
ChangingtheLumbarSupport
Youcanadjustthebackoftheseattoprovideacustomized lumbarsupportforyourlowerback.
Toadjustit,turntheknob,undertheleft-sidearmrest,in eitherdirectiontoprovidethebestcomfort(Figure11).

PositioningtheDeluxeSeat

Figure11
1.Backrestknob3.Lumbar-support adjustmentknob
2.Seat-suspensionknob4.Seat-positionadjustment lever
2.Slidetheseattothedesiredpositionandreleaselever tolockitinposition.
3.Verifythattheseathaslockedintoplacebyattempting tomoveitbackandforth.
Figure13
1.Fore/Aft-adjustmentlever
2.Weight-adjustmentlever5.Lumbar-supportadjusting
3.Backrest-lockinglever
19
4.Armrest-adjustmentknob
knob
Page 20
AdjustingtheWeightSetting
Youcanadjusttheseattoprovideasmoothandcomfortable ride.
Important:Toadjusttheseatforthedriver’sweight, thedrivermustbeseatedandtheignitionkeymustbe intheONposition.
Toadjusttheheightofthearmrests,separatetheroundcap (Figure13)fromthecover,loosenthehexagonnut(13mm) behinditandadjustthearmreststothedesiredpositionand tightenthenut.Theninstallthecapontothenut.
Note:Donotinstallthearmrestinthelowestpositionasthe seat-beltrollermightnotfunctionproperly.
Adjusttheseatforyourbodyweightbypullingorpressing theweight-adjustmentlever(Figure13).
Theseatisadjustedcorrectlywhenthearrowisinthemiddle clearareaoftheviewingwindow .
Withinthisviewingarea,youcanadjusttheseattoaminimum springmovement.
Whentheminimum/maximumweightadjustmenthasbeen reached,youcanhearitreachingtheupper-orlower-endstop.
Important:Topreventinjurytotheoperatorand/or damagetothemachine,checkandadjusttheweight settingbeforeoperatingthemachine.
Note:Toavoidcompressordamageduringweight adjustment,donotoperatethecompressorforlongerthan 1minute.
ChangingtheSeatPosition
Theseatcanmoveforwardandbackward.Positiontheseat whereyouhavethebestcontrolofthemachineandaremost comfortable.
1.Liftthelevertounlocktheseat(Figure13).
2.Slidetheseattothedesiredpositionandreleaselever tolockitinposition.
3.Verifythattheseathaslockedintoplacebyattempting tomoveitbackandforth.
Note:Donotoperatethelockingleverwhile operatingthemachine.
ChangingtheLumbarSupport
ChangingtheArmrestAngle
Youcanadjusttheangleofthearmrestsforoperatorcomfort.
Toadjusttheangleofthearmrests,turntheadjustmentknob (Figure13).
Turningtheknobtotheoutside(+)liftsthefrontpartofthe armrest;turningtheknobtoinside(-)lowersit.
ChangingtheBackrestPosition
Youcanadjustthebackoftheseattoprovideamore comfortableride.Positionthebackoftheseatwhereitis mostcomfortable.
Pullupthelockinglevertoreleasethebackrestcatch(Figure
13).Whenreleasingthebackrestcatch,donotapplyloadto
thebackrestbypressingagainstit.
Byexertingpressureonoroffthefrontorrearoftheseatit canbemovedtothedesiredposition.Releasethelocking levertolockthebackrest.
Note:Thebackrestshouldnotbeabletomoveintoanother positionafterithasbeenlocked.

Raising/LoweringtheSeat

Toaccessthehydraulicandothersystemsundertheseat,you needtounlatchtheseatandswingitforward.
1.Movetheseatlatchlocatedontheleftsideofthe seat(Figure14)rearwardtounlatchtheseat,andpull forwardonthetopoftheseat.
Thelumbarsupportincreasesboththeseatingcomfortand theperformanceofthedriver.
Thebackoftheseatcanbeadjustedtoprovideacustomized lumbarsupportforyourlowerback.
Byturningtheadjustmentknobupwards,thecurvaturein theupperpartofthebackrestcushioncanbeadjusted.By turningtheknobdownwards,thecurvatureinthelowerpart ofthebackrestcushioncanbeadjusted(Figure13).
0=Nocurvature
1=Maximumcurvatureatthetop
2=Maximumcurvatureatthebottom
AdjustingtheArmrests
Youcanadjusttheheightofthearmrestsandfoldthemback.
Figure14
1.Seatlatch
20
Page 21
2.Tolowertheseat,pullupontheseat-latchreleasebar andlowertheseatintotheLOCKEDposition.
Figure15
1.Seat-latchreleasebar
DuringOperation

DuringOperationSafety

GeneralSafety
•Theowner/usercanpreventandisresponsiblefor
accidentsthatmaycauseinjuriestohimself/herselfand othersandfordamagetoproperty.
•Wearappropriateclothing,includingeyeprotection;
slip-resistant,substantialfootwear;andhearing protection.Wearingsafetyshoesandlongpantsis advisableandrequiredbysomelocalordinancesand insuranceregulations.Tiebacklonghair,secureloose clothing,anddonotwearjewelry.
•EnsurethatalldrivesareintheNEUTRALposition,the
parkingbrakeisengaged,andyouareintheoperating positionbeforeyoustarttheengine.
•Keepallbodyparts,includinghandsandfeet,awayfrom
allmovingparts.
•Donotoperatethemachinewhileill,tired,orunderthe
inuenceofalcoholordrugs.
•Keepthedirectionofthemowerdischargeawayfrom
peopleandpets.
•Donotmowinreverseunlessitisabsolutelynecessary.If
youmustmowinreverse,lookbehindanddownforsmall childrenbeforeandwhilemovingthemachineinreverse. Stayalertandstopthemachineifachildentersthearea.
•Useextremecarewhenapproachingblindcorners,
shrubs,trees,orotherobjectsthatmayblockyourview.
•Donotmowneardrop-offs,ditches,orembankments.
Themachinecouldsuddenlyrolloverifawheelgoes overtheedgeoriftheedgecavesin.
•Nevercarrypassengersonthemachine.
•Operatethemachineonlyingoodvisibilityand
appropriateweatherconditions.Donotoperatethe machinewhenthereistheriskoflighting.
•Donotmowonwetgrass.Reducedtractioncouldcause
themachinetoslide.
•Neverraisethemowerdeckwiththebladesrunning.
•Stopthemachineandinspectthebladesafterstrikingan
objectorifthereisanabnormalvibrationinthemachine. Makeallnecessaryrepairsbeforeresumingoperation.
•Stopthebladeswheneveryouarenotmowing,especially
whilecrossinglooseterrainsuchasgravel.
•Slowdownandusecautionwhenmakingturnsand
crossingroadsandsidewalkswiththemachine.Always yieldtheright-of-way.
•Turnontheashingwarninglightsonthemachine
wheneveryoutravelonapublicroad,exceptwheresuch useisprohibitedbylaw.
•Disengagethedrivetotheattachmentandshutoffthe
enginebeforeaddingfuelandadjustingtheheightofcut.
•Reducethethrottlesettingbeforestoppingtheengine
and,iftheenginehasafuel-shutoffvalve,shutoffthe fuelwhenyouhavenishedoperatingthemachine.
•Neverrunanengineinanareawhereexhaustgasesare
enclosed.
•Neverleavearunningengineunattended.
•Beforeleavingtheoperatingposition,dothefollowing:
–Stopthemachineonlevelground. –Disengagethepowertake-offandlowerthe
attachments. –Settheparkingbrake. –Shutofftheengineandremovethekey . –Waitforallmovingpartstostop.
•Donotchangethegovernorsettingsonoroverspeed
theengine.Operatingtheengineatexcessivespeedmay increasethepotentialforpersonalinjury.
•Donotusethemachineasatowingvehicle.
•UseaccessoriesandattachmentsapprovedbyTheToro®
Companyonly.
RolloverProtectionSystem(ROPS) Safety
•DonotremovetheROPSfromthemachine.
•Ensurethattheseatbeltisattachedandthatyoucan
releaseitquicklyintheeventofanemergency.
•AlwayswearyourseatbeltwhentheROPSisup.
•Checkcarefullyforoverheadclearances,suchasbranches,
doorways,andelectricalwires,beforedrivingthemachine underthem.Donotcontactthem.
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•KeeptheROPSinsafeoperatingconditionbythoroughly
G009027
1
2
g026090
4
inspectingitperiodicallyfordamageandkeepingallthe mountingfastenerstight.
•ReplaceadamagedROPS.Donotrepairorreviseit.
•AnyalterationstoaROPSmustbeapprovedbyThe
Toro®Company.

StartingandStoppingthe Engine

StartingtheEngine
1.Raisetherollbarupandlockitintoplace,sitonthe seat,andfastentheseatbelt.
SlopeSafety
•Slowdownthemachineanduseextracareonhillsides.
Travelintherecommendeddirectiononhillsides.Turf conditionscanaffectthestabilityofthemachine.
•Avoidstarting,stopping,orturningthemachineona
slope.Ifthetireslosetraction,disengagetheblade(s)and proceedslowlystraightdowntheslope.
•Donotturnthemachinesharply .Usecarewhenreversing
themachine.
•Whenoperatingthemachineonaslope,alwayskeepall
cuttingunitslowered.
•Avoidturningthemachineonslopes.Ifyoumustturn,
turnslowlyandgraduallydownhill,ifpossible.
•Useextracarewhileoperatingthemachinewith
attachments;theycanaffectthestabilityofthemachine.

ThinkSafetyFirst

Pleasereadallsafetyinstructionsandsymbolsinthesafety section.Knowingthisinformationcouldhelpyouor bystandersavoidinjury.
2.MakesurethatthetractionpedalisintheNEUTRAL position.
3.Settheparkingbrake.
4.MovethePTO(powertake-off)switchtotheOFF position(Figure17).
Figure17
1.InfoCenter
2.Powertake-offswitch (PTO)
3.Engine-speedswitch
4.Ignitionswitch
CAUTION
Thismachineproducessoundlevelsinexcessof 85dBAattheoperator’searandcancausehearing lossthroughextendedperiodsofexposure.
Wearhearingprotectionwhenoperatingthis machine.
Theuseofprotectiveequipmentforeyes,ears,hands,feet, andheadisrecommended.
Figure16
1.Weareyeprotection.2.Wearhearingprotection.
5.TurntheignitionkeyclockwisetotheRUNposition.
TheInfoCenterglow-plugiconturnsonin6seconds.
6.AftertheInfoCenterglow-plugicongoesout,turnthe keytotheSTARTposition.Whentheenginestarts, releasethekey.
Important:Usestartingcyclesofnomorethan 15secondsperminutetoavoidoverheatingthe startermotor.
Note:Additionalstartingcyclesmayberequired whenstartingtheengineforthersttimeafterthefuel systemhasbeencompletelydrained.
Important:Whenyoustarttheenginefortherst time,orafteranengineoilchangeoranoverhaul oftheengine,thetransmission,orawheelmotor, operatethemachinewiththeengine-speedswitch intheSlowpositioninboththeforwardandreverse directionsfor1to2minutes.Alsooperatethedeck liftswitchandthePTOswitchtoensureproper operationofalltheparts.Thenshuttheengineoff andchecktheuidlevelsandcheckforoilleaks, looseparts,andanyothernoticeablemalfunctions.
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Page 23
StoppingtheEngine
g026088
g026087
1.DisengagethePTO,makesurethatthetractionpedal isintheNEUTRALposition,settheparkingbrake,and movetheenginespeedswitchtotheidleposition.
2.Lettheengineidlefor60seconds.
3.TurntheignitionkeytotheOFFposition.
4.Removethekeybeforetransportingorstoringmachine.
Important:Removethekey;otherwise,thefuel pumporaccessoriesmayrunandcausethe batterytolosecharge.
CAUTION
Childrenorbystandersmaybeinjuredifthey moveorattempttooperatethemachinewhile itisunattended.
Alwaysremovetheignitionkeyandsetthe parkingbrakewhenleavingthemachine unattended,evenifjustforafewminutes.

DrivingtheMachine

Thethrottlecontrolregulatestheenginespeedasmeasured inrpm(revolutionsperminute).Placethethrottlecontrolin theFastpositionforbestperformance.Alwaysoperateinthe Fastthrottlepositionwhenmowing.
Figure18
1.Deckliftswitch
•Tolowerthemowerdeck,pushtheswitchforward.
•Toraisethemoverdeck,pushtheswitchrearward.
Important:Donotcontinuetoholdtheswitchback afterthemowerhasfullyraised.Doingsowilldamage thehydraulicsystem.
Note:Tolockthemowerdeckinaraisedposition,raise thedeckpastthe15cm(6inch)position,removetheheight ofcutstoppin,andplacethepininthe15cm(6inch) height-of-cutposition.
EngagingthePowerTakeoff(PTO)
Thepower-takeoff(PTO)switchstartsandstopsthemower bladesandsomepoweredattachments.

StoppingtheMachine

Tostopthemachine,releasethetractionpedaltothe NEUTRALposition.
Settheparkingbrakewheneveryouleavethemachine. Remembertoremovethekeyfromtheignitionswitch.
CAUTION
Childrenorbystandersmaybeinjuredifthey moveorattempttooperatethemachinewhileitis unattended.
Alwaysremovetheignitionkeyandsettheparking brakewhenleavingthemachineunattended,even ifjustforafewminutes.

OperatingtheMower

RaisingandLoweringtheMower
Thedeckliftswitchraisesandlowersthemowerdeck(Figure
18).Theenginemustberunningforyoutousethisswitch.
1.Iftheengineiscold,allowtheenginetowarmup5to 10minutesbeforeengagingthePTO .
2.Whileseatedintheseat,makesurethatthetraction pedalisintheNeutralpositionandtheengineisatfull throttle.
3.PulluponthePTOswitchtoengageit(Figure19).
Figure19
1.PTOswitch
DisengagingthePTO
TodisengagethePTO ,pushtheswitchtotheOFFposition.
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Page 24
OperatingTips
UsingtheFastThrottleSetting
Tomaintainenoughpowerforthemachineanddeckwhile mowing,operatetheengineatthefastthrottlepositionand adjustyourgroundspeedforconditions.
SelectingtheGroundSpeed
Toimprovecutquality,useaslowergroundspeed.Decrease thegroundspeedastheloadonthecuttingbladesincreases, andincreasegroundspeedasloadonthebladesdecreases.
AlternatingMowingDirection
Alternatemowingdirectiontoavoidmakingrutsintheturf overtime.Thisalsohelpsdisperseclippingswhichenhances decompositionandfertilization.
AvoidingCuttingTooLow
Ifthecuttingwidthofthemoweriswiderthanthemower youpreviouslyused,raisethecuttingheighttoensurethat uneventurfisnotcuttooshort.
SelectingtheProperHeightofCutto SuitConditions
Removeapproximately25mm(1inch)ornomorethan1/3 ofthegrassbladewhencutting.Inexceptionallylushand densegrass,youmayhavetoslowdowntheforwardspeed and/orraisetheheightofcuttothenexthighersetting.
MaintainingtheBlades
Maintainsharpbladesthroughoutthecuttingseasonbecause sharpbladescutcleanlywithouttearingorshreddingthe grassblades.Tearingandshreddingturnsgrassbrownat theedges,whichslowsgrowthandincreasesthechanceof disease.Checkthebladesdailyforsharpnessandforany wearordamage.Sharpenthebladesasnecessary.Ifabladeis damagedorworn,replaceitimmediatelywithagenuineToro replacementblade.RefertoServicingtheCuttingBladesin themower-deckmanual.
AfterOperation

AfterOperationSafety

GeneralSafety
•Cleangrassanddebrisfromthecuttingunits,drives,
mufers,andenginetohelppreventres.Cleanupoil orfuelspills.
•Shutoffthefuelwhilestoringortransportingthe
machine,ifapplicable.
•Disengagethedrivetotheattachmentwheneveryouare
transportingornotusingthemachine.
•Allowtheenginetocoolbeforestoringthemachinein
anyenclosure.
•Neverstorethemachineorfuelcontainerwherethereis
anopename,spark,orpilotlight,suchasonawater heateroronotherappliances.
Important:Ifcuttingmorethan1/3ofthegrassblade off,orinsparselonggrassordryconditions,theuse ofatsailbladesisrecommendedtoreduceair-borne chaff,debris,andunnecessarystrainondeck-drive components.
CuttingLongGrass
Ifthegrassiseverallowedtogrowslightlylongerthan normal,orifitcontainsahighdegreeofmoisture,raisethe cuttingheighthigherthanusualandcutthegrassatthis setting.Thencutthegrassagainusingthelower,normal setting.
KeepingtheMowerClean
Cleanclippingsanddirtfromtheundersideofthemower aftereachuse.Ifgrassanddirtbuildupinsidethemower, cuttingqualitywilleventuallybecomeunsatisfactory.
Toreducetheriskofre,keeptheengine,mufer,battery compartment,parkingbrake,cuttingunits,andfuelstorage compartmentfreeofgrass,leaves,orexcessivegrease.Clean upanyspilledoilorfuel.

PushingtheMachinebyHand

Ifthemachinerunsoutoffuelorstallsforanotherreason, youmayneedtopushit.Todoso,yourstneedtoopen bothofthehydraulicbypassvalves.
Important:Alwayspushthemachinebyhandand neveroveralongdistance.Nevertowthemachine, becausehydraulicdamagemayoccur.
PushingtheMachine
1.Disengagethepowertake-off(PTO),turntheignition keytotheOFFpositionandapplytheparkingbrake.
2.Removethekeyfromtheignitionswitch.
3.Lifttheseat.
4.Rotateeachbypassvalvecounterclockwise1turn (Figure20).
Bothbypassvalvesmustbeopen.Thisallowsthe hydraulicuidtobypassthepump,enablingthewheels toturn.
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Page 25
Important:Donotrotatethebypassvalvesmore than1turn.Thispreventsthevalvesfromcoming outofthebodyandcausinguidtorunout.
Figure20
1.Bypassvalves
5.Releasetheparkingbrakebeforepushingthemachine.
ChangingtoMachineOperation
Rotateeachbypassvalveclockwise1turnandhandtighten them.Torquethemtoapproximately8N∙m(71in-lb);refer toFigure20.
Note:Themachinedoesnotdriveunlessthebypassvalves aretightened.Donotovertightenthebypassvalves.

HaulingtheMachine

•Usecarewhenloadingorunloadingthemachineintoa
traileroratruck.
•Usefull-widthrampsforloadingthemachineintoa
traileroratruck.
•Tiethemachinedownsecurelyusingstraps,chains,cable,
orropes.Bothfrontandrearstrapsshouldbedirected downandoutwardfromthemachine.
Figure21
1.Fronttie-down2.Reartie-downs
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Page 26
Maintenance
Note:Determinetheleftandrightsidesofthemachinefromthenormaloperatingposition.
RecommendedMaintenanceSchedule(s)
MaintenanceService
Interval
Aftertherst10hours
Aftertherst200hours
Beforeeachuseordaily
Every50hours
Every100hours
Every200hours
Every250hours
MaintenanceProcedure
•Checkthetensionofthealternatorbelt.
•T orquethewheellugnuts.
•Changethehydraulicuidandlter.
•T estthesafetysystem.
•Greasethebearingandbushinggreasettings(ifoperatingconditionsaredirty anddusty).
•Checktheair-cleanerindicator
•Checktheengine-oillevel.
•Drainwaterorothercontaminantsfromthewaterseparator.
•Checktheleveloftheenginecoolant.
•Cleantheradiatorwithcompressedair(donotusewater).
•Checkthelevelofthehydraulicuid.
•Greasethebearingandbushinggreasettings.
•Checktheconnectionsofthebatterycable.
•Checkthetirepressure.
•Checkthetensionofthealternatorbelt.
•Inspectthehosesandsealsofthecoolingsystem.Replacethemiftheyarecracked ortorn.
•T orquethewheellugnuts.
•Changetheengineoilandlter.
•Servicetheaircleaner(earlieriftheaircleanerindicatorshowsred,andmore frequentlyinextremelydirtyordustyconditions).
Every400hours
Every800hours
Every1,500hours
Every6,000hours
Every2years
•Replacethefuel-ltercanister.
•Replacetheenginefuellter.
•Checkthefuellinesandconnections.
•Changethehydraulicuidandlter.
•Inspecttheenginevalveclearance;refertoyourengineoperator'smanual.
•Replacethemovinghoses.
•ReplacetheDOC
•Flushandreplacetheenginecoolant.
Important:Refertoyourengineoperator'smanualforadditionalmaintenanceprocedures.Adetailedservice manualisalsoavailableforpurchasefromyourAuthorizedToroDistributor.
Note:Toobtainanelectricalschematicorahydraulicschematicforyourmachine,visitwww.Toro.com.
26
Page 27

DailyMaintenanceChecklist

Duplicatethispageforroutineuse.
Fortheweekof:
MaintenanceCheckItem
Checkthesafety-interlock operation.
Checkthebrakeoperation.
Checktheengine-oillevel.
Checkthe cooling-system-uidlevel.
Drainthewater/fuel separator.
Checktheairlter,dustcup, andburpvalve.
Checkforunusualengine
2
noises.
Checktheradiatorand screenfordebris
Checkforunusualoperating noises.
Checkthehydraulic-system­oillevel.
Checkthehydraulichoses fordamage.
Checkforuidleaks.
Checkthefuellevel.
Checkthetirepressure.
Checktheinstrument operation.
Checktheheight-of-cut adjustment.
Lubricateallthegrease
2
ttings.
Touchupanydamaged paint.
Checktheair-lterrestriction indicator
1
Checktheglowplugandinjectornozzlesifstartingishard,thereisexcesssmoke,orroughrunningisnoted.
2
Immediatelyaftereverywashing,regardlessoftheintervallisted.
3
3
Ifindicatorshowsred
MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFriday
SaturdaySunday
27
Page 28
NotationforAreasofConcern
Inspectionperformedby:
ItemDate
Information
CAUTION
Ifyouleavethekeyintheignitionswitch,someonecouldaccidentlystarttheengineandseriouslyinjure youorotherbystanders.
Removethekeyfromtheignitionbeforeyoudoanymaintenance.
ServiceIntervalChart
Premaintenance Procedures

Pre-MaintenanceSafety

•Keepallpartsofthemachineingoodworkingcondition
andallhardwaretightened,especiallyblade-attachment hardware.Replaceallwornordamageddecals.
•Neverallowuntrainedpersonneltoservicethemachine.
•Beforeadjusting,cleaning,orrepairingthemachine,do
thefollowing:
1.Movethemachinetolevelground.
2.Disengagethedrives.
Figure22
3.Lowerthecuttingunits.
4.MovethetractionpedaltotheNEUTRALposition.
5.Engagetheparkingbrake.
6.MovethethrottleswitchtotheLOW-IDLEposition.
7.Shutofftheengineandremovethekey.
8.Waitforallmovingpartstostop.
•Wheneveryouparkorstorethemachine,orleaveit
unattended,lowerthecuttingunitsunlessyouusea positivemechanicallock.
•Ifpossible,donotperformmaintenanceonthemachine
whiletheengineisrunning.Ifyoumustruntheengineto performmaintenanceonthemachine,keepyourhands, feet,otherbodyparts,andclothingawayfromallmoving
28
Page 29
parts,themower-dischargearea,andtheundersideof
1
G015806
themowers.
•Donottouchpartsofthemachineoranattachment
thatmaybehotfromoperation.Allowthepartstocool beforeattemptingtomaintain,adjust,orservicethem.
•Usejackstandstosupportthemachineand/orits
componentswhenrequired.
•Carefullyreleasepressurefromcomponentswithstored
energy.
•Ifyourmachinerequiresmajorrepairsorifyoudesire
assistance,contactanAuthorizedToroDistributor.
•UseonlygenuineTororeplacementpartsandaccessories.
Replacementpartsandaccessoriesmadebyother manufacturerscouldbedangerous,andsuchusecould voidtheproductwarranty.

PreparingtheMachinefor Maintenance

1.EnsurethatthePTOisdisengaged.
2.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface.
3.Settheparkingbrake.
4.Lowerthemowerdeck(s)ifnecessary.
5.Shutofftheengineandwaitforallmovingpartsto stop.
6.TurntheignitionkeytotheSTOPpositionandremove it.
7.Allowmachinecomponentstocoolbeforeperforming maintenance.

UsingtheHoodPropRod

Figure23
1.Proprod
1.Releasethehoodlatches.
2.Raisethehoodhighenoughtopositiontheproprod behindtheframetube(Figure23).
3.Lowerthehooduntiltherodisinfrontofandresting againsttheframetube.
4.Tolowerthehood,raisethehooduntiltheproprod canberaisedabovetheframetube,thenlowerthe hood.
5.Securethehoodlatches.
29
Page 30
Lubrication
G026734

GreasingtheBearingsand Bushings

ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
Every50hours
Themachinehasgreasettingsthatyoumustlubricate regularlywithNo.2lithiumgrease.Also,lubricatethe machineimmediatelyaftereverywashing.
1.Wipethegreasettingscleansothatforeignmatteris notforcedintothebearingorbushing.
2.Pumpgreaseintothettings.
3.Wipeoffanyexcessgrease.
Note:Toaccessthegreasettingsoftherearsteering linkage,removethestoragecompartment.
Note:Jackthemachineofftheoortoallowbetter greasemigrationthroughboththeupperandlowerkingpin bushings.Greasemustbeobservedpurgingoutofboththe topandthebottomoftheaxlecasting/bushingassembly areasofall4kingpinassemblies.
Note:Bearinglifecanbenegativelyaffectedbyimproper washingprocedures.Donotwashthemachinewhenitisstill hot,andavoiddirectinghigh-pressureorhigh-volumespray atthebearingsorseals.
Figure24
EngineMaintenance

ServicingtheAirCleaner

ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily—Checkthe
air-cleanerindicator
Every400hours—Servicetheaircleaner(earlierifthe aircleanerindicatorshowsred,andmorefrequentlyin extremelydirtyordustyconditions).
Checktheair-cleanerbodyfordamage,whichcouldcausean airleak.Replaceitifitisdamaged.Checkthewholeintake systemforleaks,damage,orloosehoseclamps.
30
Page 31
Servicetheair-cleanerlteronlywhentheserviceindicator requiresit(Figure25).Changingtheairlterbeforeitis necessaryonlyincreasesthechanceofdirtenteringtheengine whenyouremovethelter.
Figure25
1.Air-cleanerindicator
Important:Besurethatthecoverisseatedcorrectly andsealswiththeair-cleanerbody.
1.Replacetheaircleaner(Figure26).
Figure26
Note:Donotcleantheusedelementduetothe
possibilityofdamagetotheltermedia.
Important:Neverattempttocleanthesafetylter (Figure27).Replacethesafetylterafterevery3 primarylterservices.
31
Page 32
Figure27
1.Air-cleanersafetylter
2.Resettheindicator(Figure25)ifitshowsred.

CheckingtheEngine-OilLevel

ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
Theengineisshippedwithoilinthecrankcase;however, youmustchecktheoillevelbeforeandafterrststarting theengine.
Thecrankcasecapacityis5.2L(5.5USqt)withthelter.
Usehigh-qualityengineoilthatmeetsthefollowing specications:
•APIClassicationLevelRequired:CJ-4orhigher.
•Preferredoil:SAE15W -40,above-18°C(0°F)
•Alternateoil:SAE10W-30or5W-30(alltemperatures)
Important:UsingnonCJ-4orhigheroilwillcause DPFplugginganddamagetheengine.
ToroPremiumEngineoilisavailablefromyourdistributor ineither15W-40or10W-30viscosity.SeethePartsCatalog forpartnumbers.
Note:Thebesttimetochecktheengineoiliswhenthe engineiscoolbeforeithasbeenstartedfortheday.Ifithas alreadybeenrun,allowtheoiltodrainbackdowntothe sumpforatleast10minutesbeforechecking.Iftheoillevelis atorbelowtheAddmarkonthedipstick,addoiltobringthe oilleveltotheFullmark.Donotoverll.Iftheoillevelis betweentheFullandAddmarks,nooiladditionisrequired.
Figure28
1.Dipstick
2.Oil-llcap

ChangingtheEngineOiland Filter

ServiceInterval:Every250hours
1.Starttheengineandletitrun5minutestoallowthe oiltowarmup.
2.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,shutofftheengine, removethekey ,andwaitforallmovingpartstostop beforeleavingtheoperatingposition.
3.Replacetheengineoilandlter(Figure29).
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface.
2.Removethedipstick,wipeitclean,installthedipstick intothetube,andpullitoutagain.Theoillevelshould bebetweenthefullandaddmarks(Figure28).
32
Page 33
IftheDPFisnotcleanedatthe50g/Llevel,theenginewill continuetorunatthede-rated85%powerleveluntiltheash accumulationreaches60g/L.Whentheashlevelreaches60 g/L,theenginewillsendoutafault(SPN3720,FMI0)and theenginewillde-rateto50%power.Atthistime,theDPF isfullypluggedandneedstoberemovedandreplacedwitha cleanDPF.AYanmardiagnostictoolwillneedtobeusedto resettheengineECUafteracleanDPFisinstalled.
ForinformationonservicingtheDieselParticulateFilter (DPF),refertotheservicemanualorcontactyourToro distributor.

ServicingtheDieselOxidation Catalyst(DOC)

ServiceInterval:Every6,000hours
ForinformationonservicingtheDieselOxidationCatalyst (DOC),refertotheservicemanualorcontactyourToro distributor.
Figure29
4.Addoiltothecrankcase;refertoCheckingthe
Engine-OilLevel(page32).

ServicingtheDiesel ParticulateFilter(DPF)

ServiceInterval:WheninstructedbytheInfoCenter
TheDPFrequiresremovalandprofessionalcleaningafterit hasaccumulatedover50g/Lofash.TheInfoCenterwill warntheoperatorinphaseswhenthisDPFmaintenanceis due.Therstwarningwilloccurwhentheashaccumulation reaches48g/Landwillshowanadvisory(number179)on theInfoCenter.Thisadvisoryismeanttogiveyourservice departmentnoticethatyourmachinewillsoonneedDPF cleaningmaintenance.Ifyouwouldliketoknowthecurrent levelofashinanyofyourToroTier4products,youcan nditbygoingtotheServicemenuoftheInfoCenterafter enteringthePIN.Reference“UsingtheInfoCenterLCD Display”formoreinformationonaccessingprotectedmenus.
Whentheashaccumulationreaches50g/L,youwillseea enginefaultcomeupontheInfoCenter(SPN3720,FMI16) toalerttheoperatorthattheDPFneedscleaning.Alsoatthe 50g/Llevel,theenginewillde-rateitspowerto85%.Atthis time,theDPFneedstoberemovedandreplacedwithaclean DPF.AYanmardiagnostictoolwillneedtobeusedtoreset theengineECUafteracleanDPFisinstalled.Talkwithyour Torodistributorandseeyourservicemanualformoredetails ontheremovalandinstallationoftheDPF .
33
Page 34
FuelSystem Maintenance
Note:RefertoRecommendedFuel(page16)fortheproper fuelrecommendations.

ServicingtheWaterSeparator

ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
Every400hours
ServicethewaterseparatorasshowninFigure30.
Figure30
Figure31
2.Starttheengineandcheckforfuelleaksaroundthe lterhead.

CheckingtheFuelLinesand Connections

ServiceInterval:Every400hours
Inspectthefuellinesandconnectionsfordeterioration, damage,orlooseconnections.

CleaningtheFuelPick-Up TubeScreen

Thefuelpick-uptube,locatedinsidethefueltank,isequipped withascreentohelppreventdebrisfromenteringthefuel system.Removethefuelpick-uptubeandcleanthescreen asrequired.

ServicingtheEngineFuel Filter

ServiceInterval:Every400hours
1.Cleantheareaaroundthelterhead(Figure31).
34
Page 35
ElectricalSystem
g014186
1
25
10
25
10
25
15
10
10
Maintenance
Important:Wheneverworkingwiththeelectrical system,alwaysdisconnectthebatterycables,negative (-)cablerst,topreventpossiblewiringdamagefrom short-outs.

ElectricalSystemSafety

•Disconnectthebatterybeforerepairingthemachine.
Disconnectthenegativeterminalrstandthepositive last.Connectthepositiveterminalrstandthenegative last.
•Batteryacidispoisonousandcancauseburns.Avoid
contactwithyourskin,eyes,andclothing.Protectyour face,eyes,andclothingwhenworkingwithabattery.
•Batterygasescanexplode.Keepcigarettes,sparks,and
amesawayfromthebattery.
•Chargethebatteriesinanopen,well-ventilatedarea,
awayfromsparksandames.Unplugthechargerbefore connectingordisconnectingthebattery.Wearprotective clothinganduseinsulatedtools.
•Donotuseapressurewashernearanyelectronic
components.
WARNING
Figure32
1.Fuseblock

ServicingtheBattery

ServiceInterval:Every50hours
Keepthetopofthebatteryclean.Ifyoustorethemachinein alocationwheretemperaturesareextremelyhigh,thebattery willrundownmorerapidlythanifthemachineisstoredin alocationwheretemperaturesarecool.
CALIFORNIA
Proposition65Warning
Batteryposts,terminals,andrelated
accessoriescontainleadandleadcompounds,
chemicalsknowntotheStateofCalifornia
tocausecancerandreproductiveharm.
Washhandsafterhandling.

CheckingtheFuses

Ifthemachinestopsorhasotherelectricalsystemissues, checkthefuses.Graspeachfuseinturnandremovethem1 atatime,checkingtoseeifanyareblown.Ifyouneedto replaceafuse,alwaysusethesametypeandamperage
ratedfuseastheoneyouarereplacing,otherwiseyoucould damagetheelectricalsystem(refertothedecalnexttothe
fusesforadiagramofeachfuseanditsamperage).
Thefusesarelocatedundertheseat(Figure32).
Keepthetopofthebatterycleanbywashingitperiodically withabrushdippedinammoniaorbaking-sodasolution. Flushthetopsurfacewithwateraftercleaningit.Donot removethellcapswhilecleaningthebattery.
Thebatterycablesmustbetightontheterminalstoprovide goodelectricalcontact.
Ifcorrosionoccursattheterminals,disconnectthecables, negative(-)cablerst,andscrapetheclampsandterminals separately.Connectthecables,positive(+)cablerst,and coattheterminalswithpetroleumjelly.
WARNING
Batteryterminalsormetaltoolscouldshortagainst metalmachinecomponents,causingsparks.Sparks cancausethebatterygassestoexplode,resulting inpersonalinjury.
•Whenremovingorinstallingthebattery,donot allowthebatteryterminalstotouchanymetal partsofthemachine.
•Donotallowmetaltoolstoshortbetween thebatteryterminalsandmetalpartsofthe machine.
35
Page 36
WARNING
g026089
Incorrectbatterycableroutingcoulddamagethe machineandcablescausingsparks.Sparkscan causethebatterygassestoexplode,resultingin personalinjury.
•Alwaysdisconnectthenegative(black)battery cablebeforedisconnectingthepositive(red) cable.
•Alwaysconnectthepositive(red)batterycable beforeconnectingthenegative(black)cable.

StoringtheBattery

Ifthemachinewillbestoredmorethan30days,removethe batteryandchargeitfully.Eitherstoreitonashelforon themachine.Leavethecablesdisconnectedifitisstoredon themachine.Storethebatteryinacoolatmospheretoavoid quickdeteriorationofthechargeinthebattery.Toprevent thebatteryfromfreezing,makesurethatitisfullycharged. Thespecicgravityofafullychargedbatteryis1.265to1.299.
DriveSystem Maintenance

CheckingtheTirePressure

ServiceInterval:Every50hours
Checkthepressureafterevery50operatinghoursormonthly, whicheveroccursrst.
Maintaintheairpressureinthefrontandreartires.The correctairpressureis172kPa(25psi)inthereartiresand 103kPa(15psi)inthefronttires.Ifacabisinstalledonthe machine,thefrontandreartiresshouldbeinatedto172 kPa(25psi).Uneventirepressurecancauseunevencut.T o getthemostaccuratepressurereading,checkthetireswhen theyarecold.

CorrectingSteering Misalignment

1.Pressthesteeringselectorswitchtotherearward 4-wheel-steerposition(Figure33).
Figure33
1.Steering-selectorswitch
2.Onapavedordirtsurface,turnthesteeringwheelto theleftorrightandcontinueturninguntilall4wheels havestoppedturning.Automaticsynchronizationof wheelalignmentshouldoccur.
Important:Doingthisprocedureonturfcan resultinturfdamagedirectlyundereachofthe turningtires.
36
Page 37
CoolingSystem
G014515
Maintenance

CoolingSystemSafety

CAUTION
Dischargeofhot,pressurizedcoolantortouchinga hotradiatorandsurroundingpartscancausesevere burns.
•Donotremovetheradiatorcapwhentheengine ishot.Alwaysallowtheenginetocoolatleast15 minutesoruntiltheradiatorcapiscoolenough totouchwithoutburningyourhandbefore removingtheradiatorcap.
•Donottouchtheradiatorandsurroundingparts thatarehot.
3.Installthecapoftheexpansiontank.
Figure34
1.Expansiontank

CleaningtheRadiator

DANGER
Swallowingenginecoolantcancausepoisoning.
•Donotswallowenginecoolant.
•Keepoutofreachfromchildrenandpets.

CheckingtheCoolingSystem

ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
Thecoolingsystemislledwitha50/50solutionofwater andpermanentethylene-glycolantifreeze.Checkthelevelof thecoolantintheexpansiontankatthebeginningofeachday beforestartingtheengine.Thecapacityofthecoolingsystem is7.5L(6USqt).
1.Checkthelevelofthecoolantintheexpansiontank (Figure34).Thecoolantlevelshouldbebetweenthe marksonthesideofthetank.
2.Ifthecoolantlevelislow,removetheexpansion-tank capandreplenishthesystem.Donotoverllthe
coolingsystem.
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
Topreventtheenginefromoverheating,keeptheradiator clean.Normally,checktheradiatordailyand,ifnecessary, cleananydebrisofftheseparts.Checkandcleantheradiator frequentlyinextremelydustyanddirtyconditions.
Note:Ifthemowerdeckorengineshutsoffdueto overheating,rstchecktheradiatorforexcessivebuildupof debris.
Cleantheradiatorasfollows:
1.Openthehoodandsecuretheproprod.
2.Loosentheangenutsecuringtheclean-outcoverto theundersideoftherearframe(Figure35).Rotatethe covertothesidetoexposetheclean-outholeinthe frame.
Figure35
1.Clean-outcover
3.Workingfromthefansideoftheradiator,blowout debriswithlow-pressure(345kPa[50psi])compressed
37
Page 38
air(donotusewater).Repeatthestepfromthefront
1
2
oftheradiatorandagainfromthefanside.
4.Aftertheradiatoristhoroughlycleaned,cleanoutany debristhatmayhavecollectedinthechannelatthe radiatorbaseandaroundtheframe.Also,cleanoutthe enginecompartmentandthebrakelinkagetoensure optimumperformance.
5.Closetheclean-outcoverandsecuretheangenut.
6.Closethehood.
BrakeMaintenance

AdjustingtheServiceBrakes

Adjusttheservicebrakeswhenthereismorethan25mm(1 inch)offreetravelofthebrakepedal,orwhenthebrakes donotworkeffectively.Freetravelisthedistancethebrake pedalmovesbeforeyoufeelbrakingresistance.
Note:Usethewheelmotorbacklashtorockthedrums backandforthtoensurethatthedrumsarefreepriortoand afteradjustment.
1.Toreducefreetravelofthebrakepedals,tightenthe brakesbylooseningthefrontnutonthethreadedend ofthebrakecable(Figure36).
Figure36
1.Brakecables2.Frontnuts
2.Tightentherearnuttomovethecablebackwarduntil thebrakepedalshave1.27to1.9cm(1/2to3/4inch) offreetravel,beforewheellockupisachieved.
3.Tightenthefrontnuts,ensuringthatbothcables actuatethebrakessimultaneously.
38
Page 39

AdjustingtheParkingBrake

1
4
3
2
g020537
1
2
Iftheparkingbrakefailstoengage,anadjustmenttothe brakepawlisrequired.
1.Loosenthe2screwssecuringtheparking-brakepawl totheframe(Figure37).
Figure37
1.Brakecables3.Parking-brakepawl
2.Screws(2)
4.Brakedetent
BeltMaintenance

CheckingtheAlternatorBelt

ServiceInterval:Aftertherst10hours
Every100hours
Checktheconditionandtensionofthebelt(Figure38)after every100operatinghours.
1.Propertensionwillallow10mm(3/8inch)deection whenaforceof44N(10lb)isappliedonthebelt midwaybetweenthepulleys.
2.Ifthedeectionisnot10mm(3/8inch),loosenthe alternatormountingbolts(Figure38).Increaseor decreasethetensionofthealternatorbeltandtighten thebolts.Checkthedeectionofthebeltagainto ensurethatthetensioniscorrect.
2.Presstheparking-brakepedalforwarduntilthebrake detentcompletelyengagesonthebrakepawl(Figure
37).
3.Tightenthe2screwstolocktheadjustment.
4.Pressthebrakepedaltoreleasetheparkingbrake.
5.Checktheadjustmentandadjustitagainasrequired.
Figure38
1.Mountingbolt2.Alternator
39
Page 40
ControlsSystem Maintenance

AdjustingtheTractionDrive forNeutral

Note:Ifthemachinehasrecentlyhadthehydraulicuid
changedorthetractionmotorsorhosesreplaced,anyair trappedinthesystemwillhavetobeworkedoutpriorto performingthisprocedure.Thiscanbeaccomplishedby operatingthemachineinforwardandreverseforafew minutesandthenreplenishingtheoilasrequired.
Note:Whenpositionedonalevelsurface,themachinemust notcreepwhenthetractionpedalisreleased.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,shutoffthe engone,andlowerthecuttingunittotheoor.
2.Jackuptherearofthemachineuntilthereartiresare offtheshopoor.Supportthemachinewithjack standstopreventitfromfallingaccidentally.
Note:On4-wheel-drivemodels,thefronttiresmust alsobeofftheshopoorandsupportedbyjackstands.
WARNING
Theenginemustberunningsothatthis adjustmentcanbeperformed.Thiscould causepersonalinjury.
Keephands,feet,face,andotherbodyparts awayfromanyhotpartsoftheengineandany rotatingparts.
3.Starttheengine,setthethrottletotheSlowposition, andobservewhichdirectionthereartiresrotate.
Important:Makesurethatthetractionpedalisin theNEUTRALposition.
•Iftheleftreartireisrotating,loosenthejamnuts
ontheleftsidetransmissioncontrolrod(Figure
39).
Figure39
1.Transmissioncontrolrods
•Iftheleftreartireisrotatinginreverse,lengthen
therodbyslowlyturningtherodcounterclockwise (asviewedfromthefront)untiltheleftreartire stopsrotatingorhasminimalrotationinreverse.
•Iftheleftreartireisrotatingforward,shortenthe
rodbyslowlyturningtherodclockwise(asviewed fromthefront)untiltheleftreartirestopsrotating.
4.MovethethrottletotheFastposition.Makesurethat thewheelremainsstoppedorhasminimalrotationin reverse.Adjustitasrequired.
5.Tightenthejamnuts.
6.Repeattheprocedurefortherightreartire,ifrequired, byusingtheright-sidetransmissioncontrolrod.
7.Stoptheengine.Removethejackstandsandlowerthe machinetotheshopoor.
8.Testdrivethemachinetomakesurethatitdoesnot creep.
Note:Theforwardendofthecontrolrodhasa left-handthread.Therearendoftherod,which isconnectedtothetransmission,hasaright-hand thread.

AdjustingtheMaximum GroundSpeed

1.DisengagethePTO,releasethetractionpedaltothe NEUTRALposition,andsettheparkingbrake.
2.MovethethrottlelevertotheSlowposition,shutoff theengine,removethekey,andwaitforallmoving partstostopbeforeleavingtheoperatingposition.
3.Loosenthejamnutonthestopboltforthetraction pedal(Figure40).
40
Page 41
Figure40
Figure41
1.Tractionpedal
2.Stopboltwithjamnut (forward)
3.1.5mm(0.060inch)
4.Stopboltwithjamnut (reverse)
4.Adjustthestopboltallthewayinward(awayfromthe tractionpedal).
5.Pushthetractionpedalwithyourhandalltheway forwardwithlightpressureuntilitstops,andholdit there.Maintainonlylightpressureonthepedalwhen pushingittothefullforwardposition.
6.Withtheseatintheraisedposition,verifythatyouare notoverloadingthelinkagebymakingsurethatthe transmissiondoesnotmovewhenyoupressthepedal tothestop.
7.Adjustthestopboltoutward(towardthetraction pedal)untilthereisagapof1.5mm(0.060inch) betweentheheadofthestopboltandthebottomof thetractionpedal.
8.Tightenthejamnuttosecurethestopboltinplace.
9.Adjustthereversestopboltifthemaximumreverse speedisnotacceptable.
Note:Forafasterreversespeed,adjustthestopbolt inward.Foraslowerreversespeed,adjustthestopbolt outward.
1.Mow-speedlimiter
2.Stopboltw/jamnut
4.Threadthestopboltintoincreasethemowspeedand outtodecreasethemowspeed.
5.Tightenthejamnuttolocktheadjustment.
6.Rotatethemow-speedlimiterdown,operatethe machinetoverifytheadjustment,andadjustthestop boltagainifrequired.

AdjustingtheMow-Speed Limiter

Flipthemow-speedlimiter(Figure41)forwardtolimitthe tractionspeedofthemachine.
1.DisengagethePTO,releasethetractionpedaltothe NEUTRALposition,andsettheparkingbrake.
2.MovethethrottlelevertotheSlowposition,shutoff theengine,removethekey,andwaitforallmoving partstostopbeforeleavingtheoperatingposition.
3.Loosenthejamnutonthestopboltofthemow-speed limiter(Figure41).
41
Page 42
HydraulicSystem
2.Removethehydraulic-llcap(Figure42)fromtheller neck.
Maintenance

HydraulicSystemSafety

WARNING
Hydraulicuidescapingunderpressurecan penetrateskinandcauseinjury.
•Ensurethatallhydraulic-uidhosesand linesareingoodconditionandallhydraulic connectionsandttingsaretightbefore applyingpressuretothehydraulicsystem.
•Keepyourbodyandhandsawayfrompinhole leaksornozzlesthatejecthigh-pressure hydraulicuid.
•Usecardboardorpapertondhydraulicleaks.
•Safelyrelieveallpressureinthehydraulicsystem beforeperforminganyworkonthehydraulic system.
•Seekimmediatemedicalattentionifuidis injectedintoskin.
3.Removethedipstickandwipeitwithacleanrag (Figure42).
4.Screwthedipstickallthewayintothellerneck;then removeit,andchecktheleveloftheuid(Figure42).
Ifthelevelisnotwithinthenotchedareaofthe dipstick,addenoughhigh-qualityhydraulicuidto raisetheleveltowithinthenotchedarea.Donot overllthehydraulicsystem.
5.Replacethedipstickandthreadthellcapnger-tight ontothellerneck.
6.Checkallhosesandttingsforleaks.

CheckingtheHydraulic System

ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
Thereservoirislledatthefactorywithapproximately17L (18USqt)ofhigh-qualitytractortransmission/hydraulic uid.Therecommendedreplacementuidisasfollows:
ToroPremiumAllSeasonHydraulicFluid(Availablein 19L(5gallon)pailsor208L(55gallon)drums.SeetheParts CatalogoryourToroDistributorforpartnumbers).
Alternateuids:IftheTorouidisnotavailable,Mobil®424 hydraulicuidmaybeused.
Note:Torowillnotassumeresponsibilityfordamagecaused byimpropersubstitutions.
Note:Manyhydraulicuidsarealmostcolorless,makingit difculttospotleaks.Areddyeadditiveforthehydraulic systemoilisavailablein20ml(2/3oz)bottles.Onebottle issufcientfor15to22L(4to6USgallons)ofhydraulic uid.Orderpartnumber44-2500fromyourauthorizedToro distributor.
1.Positionthemachineonalevelsurface.Releasethe tractionpedaltotheNEUTRALpositionandstartthe engine.Runtheengineatthelowestpossiblespeedto purgethesystemofair.DonotengagethePTO. Raisethedecktoextendtheliftcylinders,shutoffthe engine,andremovethekey.
Figure42
1.Dipstick

ChangingtheHydraulicFluid AndFilter

ServiceInterval:Aftertherst200hours
Every800hours
1.DisengagethePTO,releasethetractionpedaltothe NEUTRALpositionandsettheparkingbrake.
2.MovethethrottlelevertotheSLOWposition,shutoff theengine,removethekey,andwaitforallmoving partstostopbeforeleavingtheoperatingposition.
3.Placealargepanunderthehydraulicreservoirand transmissioncaseandremovetheplugs,drainingallof thehydraulicuid(Figure43).
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Figure43
Cleaning

WasteDisposal

Engineoil,batteries,hydraulicuid,andenginecoolantare pollutantstotheenvironment.Disposeoftheseaccordingto yourstateandlocalregulations.
1.Transmission-casedrain plug
2.Filter
4.Cleantheareaaroundthehydraulic-uidlterand removethelter(Figure43).
5.Immediatelyinstallanewhydraulic-uidlter.
6.Installthedrainplugsinthehydraulicreservoirand thetransmissioncase.
7.Fillthereservoirtotheproperlevel;refertoChecking
theHydraulicSystem(page42).
8.Starttheengineandcheckforuidleaks.Allowthe enginetorunforabout5minutes,thenshutitoff.
9.After2minutes,checkthelevelofthehydraulicuid; refertoCheckingtheHydraulicSystem(page42).
3.Hydraulic-reservoirdrain plug
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Storage

PreparingtheEngine

1.Draintheengineoilfromtheoilpanandinstallthe drainplug.
2.Removeanddiscardtheoillter.Installanewlter.
3.Filltheenginewiththedesignatedquantityofengine oil.RefertoCheckingtheEngine-OilLevel(page32).
4.Starttheengineandrunitatidlespeedfor2minutes.
5.Drainthefuelfromthefueltank,fuellines,pump, lter,andseparator.Flushthefueltankwithclean dieselfuelandconnectallfuellines.
6.Thoroughlycleanandservicetheair-cleanerassembly.
7.Sealtheair-cleanerinletandtheexhaustoutletwith weatherproofmaskingtape.
8.Checktheoil-llercapandfuel-tankcaptoensurethat theyaresecurelyinplace.

PreparingtheMachine

1.Thoroughlycleanthemachine,thedeck,andthe engine,payingspecialattentiontothefollowingareas:
•Radiatorandradiatorscreen
•Counterbalancesprings
•PTO-shaftassembly
•Allgreasettingsandpivotpoints
•Insideofthecontrolbox(Removethecontrol
panelforaccess.)
•Beneaththeseatplateandthetopofthe
transmission
2.Checkandadjustthetirepressure;refertoChecking
theTirePressure(page36).
3.Checkallfastenersforloosenessandtightenthemas necessary.
4.Greaseoroilallgreasettings,pivotpoints,and transmissionbypass-valvepins.Wipeoffanyexcess lubricant.
5.Lightlysandandusetouch-uppaintonpaintedareas thatarescratched,chipped,orrusted.Repairanydents inthemetalbody.
6.Servicethebatteryandcablesasfollows:
A.Removethebatteryterminalsfromthebattery
posts.
B.Cleanthebattery,terminals,andpostswithawire
brushandbaking-sodasolution.
C.Coatthecableterminalsandbatterypostswith
Grafo112Xskin-overgrease(ToroPartNo. 505-47)orpetroleumjellytopreventcorrosion.
D.Slowlychargethebatteryfor24hoursevery60
daystopreventleadsulfationofthebattery.
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Notes:
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Notes:
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Notes:
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TheT oroWarranty
ATwo-YearLimitedWarranty
ConditionsandProductsCovered
TheToroCompanyanditsafliate,T oroWarrantyCompany,pursuant toanagreementbetweenthem,jointlywarrantyourT oroCommercial product(“Product”)tobefreefromdefectsinmaterialsorworkmanship fortwoyearsor1500operationalhours*,whicheveroccursrst.This warrantyisapplicabletoallproductswiththeexceptionofAerators (refertoseparatewarrantystatementsfortheseproducts).Wherea warrantableconditionexists,wewillrepairtheProductatnocosttoyou includingdiagnostics,labor,parts,andtransportation.Thiswarranty beginsonthedatetheProductisdeliveredtotheoriginalretailpurchaser . *Productequippedwithanhourmeter.
InstructionsforObtainingWarrantyService
YouareresponsiblefornotifyingtheCommercialProductsDistributoror AuthorizedCommercialProductsDealerfromwhomyoupurchasedthe Productassoonasyoubelieveawarrantableconditionexists.Ifyouneed helplocatingaCommercialProductsDistributororAuthorizedDealer,or ifyouhavequestionsregardingyourwarrantyrightsorresponsibilities, youmaycontactusat:
ToroCommercialProductsServiceDepartment ToroWarrantyCompany 811 1LyndaleAvenueSouth Bloomington,MN55420-1196
952–888–8801or800–952–2740 E-mail:[email protected]
OwnerResponsibilities
AstheProductowner,youareresponsibleforrequiredmaintenanceand adjustmentsstatedinyourOperator'sManual.Failuretoperformrequired maintenanceandadjustmentscanbegroundsfordisallowingawarranty claim.
ItemsandConditionsNotCovered
Notallproductfailuresormalfunctionsthatoccurduringthewarranty periodaredefectsinmaterialsorworkmanship.Thiswarrantydoesnot coverthefollowing:
•Productfailureswhichresultfromtheuseofnon-T ororeplacement
parts,orfrominstallationanduseofadd-on,ormodiednon-Toro brandedaccessoriesandproducts.Aseparatewarrantymaybe providedbythemanufactureroftheseitems.
•Productfailureswhichresultfromfailuretoperformrecommended
maintenanceand/oradjustments.Failuretoproperlymaintainyour ToroproductpertheRecommendedMaintenancelistedinthe Operator’sManualcanresultinclaimsforwarrantybeingdenied.
•ProductfailureswhichresultfromoperatingtheProductinanabusive,
negligent,orrecklessmanner.
•Partssubjecttoconsumptionthroughuseunlessfoundtobedefective.
Examplesofpartswhichareconsumed,orusedup,duringnormal Productoperationinclude,butarenotlimitedto,brakepadsand linings,clutchlinings,blades,reels,rollersandbearings(sealedor greasable),bedknives,sparkplugs,castorwheelsandbearings,tires, lters,belts,andcertainsprayercomponentssuchasdiaphragms, nozzles,andcheckvalves,etc.
•Failurescausedbyoutsideinuence.Conditionsconsideredtobe
outsideinuenceinclude,butarenotlimitedto,weather,storage practices,contamination,useofunapprovedfuels,coolants,lubricants, additives,fertilizers,water,orchemicals,etc.
•Failureorperformanceissuesduetotheuseoffuels(e.g.gasoline,
diesel,orbiodiesel)thatdonotconformtotheirrespectiveindustry standards.
•Normalnoise,vibration,wearandtear ,anddeterioration.
•Normal“wearandtear”includes,butisnotlimitedto,damagetoseats
duetowearorabrasion,wornpaintedsurfaces,scratcheddecalsor windows,etc.
Parts
Partsscheduledforreplacementasrequiredmaintenancearewarranted fortheperiodoftimeuptothescheduledreplacementtimeforthatpart. Partsreplacedunderthiswarrantyarecoveredforthedurationofthe originalproductwarrantyandbecomethepropertyofT oro.T orowillmake thenaldecisionwhethertorepairanyexistingpartorassemblyorreplace it.T oromayuseremanufacturedpartsforwarrantyrepairs.
DeepCycleandLithium-IonBatteryWarranty:
DeepcycleandLithium-Ionbatterieshaveaspeciedtotalnumberof kilowatt-hourstheycandeliverduringtheirlifetime.Operating,recharging, andmaintenancetechniquescanextendorreducetotalbatterylife.Asthe batteriesinthisproductareconsumed,theamountofusefulworkbetween chargingintervalswillslowlydecreaseuntilthebatteryiscompletelyworn out.Replacementofwornoutbatteries,duetonormalconsumption, istheresponsibilityoftheproductowner.Batteryreplacementmaybe requiredduringthenormalproductwarrantyperiodatowner’sexpense. Note:(Lithium-Ionbatteryonly):ALithium-Ionbatteryhasapartonly proratedwarrantybeginningyear3throughyear5basedonthetime inserviceandkilowatthoursused.RefertotheOperator'sManualfor additionalinformation.
MaintenanceisatOwner’sExpense
Enginetune-up,lubrication,cleaningandpolishing,replacementoflters, coolant,andcompletingrecommendedmaintenancearesomeofthe normalservicesT oroproductsrequirethatareattheowner’sexpense.
GeneralConditions
RepairbyanAuthorizedToroDistributororDealerisyoursoleremedy underthiswarranty.
NeitherTheToroCompanynorToroWarrantyCompanyisliablefor indirect,incidentalorconsequentialdamagesinconnectionwiththe useoftheToroProductscoveredbythiswarranty,includingany costorexpenseofprovidingsubstituteequipmentorserviceduring reasonableperiodsofmalfunctionornon-usependingcompletion ofrepairsunderthiswarranty.ExceptfortheEmissionswarranty referencedbelow,ifapplicable,thereisnootherexpresswarranty.All impliedwarrantiesofmerchantabilityandtnessforusearelimitedto thedurationofthisexpresswarranty.
Somestatesdonotallowexclusionsofincidentalorconsequential damages,orlimitationsonhowlonganimpliedwarrantylasts,sotheabove exclusionsandlimitationsmaynotapplytoyou.Thiswarrantygivesyou speciclegalrights,andyoumayalsohaveotherrightswhichvaryfrom statetostate.
Noteregardingenginewarranty:
TheEmissionsControlSystemonyourProductmaybecoveredby aseparatewarrantymeetingrequirementsestablishedbytheU.S. EnvironmentalProtectionAgency(EP A)and/ortheCaliforniaAirResources Board(CARB).Thehourlimitationssetforthabovedonotapplytothe EmissionsControlSystemWarranty.RefertotheEngineEmissionControl WarrantyStatementsuppliedwithyourproductorcontainedintheengine manufacturer’sdocumentationfordetails
CountriesOtherthantheUnitedStatesorCanada
CustomerswhohavepurchasedT oroproductsexportedfromtheUnitedStatesorCanadashouldcontacttheirT oroDistributor(Dealer)toobtain guaranteepoliciesforyourcountry ,province,orstate.IfforanyreasonyouaredissatisedwithyourDistributor'sserviceorhavedifcultyobtaining guaranteeinformation,contacttheT oroimporter.
374-0253RevD
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