Toro 25432, 25432E Operator's Manual

Page 1
FormNo.3389-750RevA
HeavyDutyBackhoe125
RT600TractionUnit
ModelNo.25432—SerialNo.313000001andUp ModelNo.25432E—SerialNo.313000001andUp
Registeratwww.T oro.com. OriginalInstructions(EN)
*3389-750*A
Page 2
WARNING
CALIFORNIA
Proposition65Warning
Thisproductcontainsachemicalorchemicals
knowntotheStateofCaliforniatocausecancer,
birthdefects,orreproductiveharm.
Introduction
Thisattachmentisdesignedtodiginsoiltoburycablingand pipingforvariousapplications.Itisnotintendedtocutrock, wood,oranyothermaterialotherthansoil.
Readthisinformationcarefullytolearnhowtooperateand maintainyourproductproperlyandtoavoidinjuryand productdamage.Youareresponsibleforoperatingthe productproperlyandsafely.
YoumaycontactTorodirectlyatwww.Toro.comforproduct andaccessoryinformation,helpndingadealer,ortoregister yourproduct.
Thismanualidentiespotentialhazardsandhassafety messagesidentiedbythesafetyalertsymbol(Figure2), whichsignalsahazardthatmaycauseseriousinjuryordeath ifyoudonotfollowtherecommendedprecautions.
Figure2
1.Safetyalertsymbol
Thismanualuses2wordstohighlightinformation. Importantcallsattentiontospecialmechanicalinformation andNoteemphasizesgeneralinformationworthyofspecial attention.
Wheneveryouneedservice,genuineT oroparts,oradditional information,contactanAuthorizedToroServiceDealer orToroCustomerServiceandhavethemodelandserial numbersofyourproductready.Figure1illustratesthe locationofthemodelandserialnumbersontheproduct. Writethenumbersinthespaceprovided.
Figure1
1.Locationofthemodelandserialnumberplate
ModelNo.
SerialNo.
©2014—TheToro®Company 8111LyndaleAvenueSouth Bloomington,MN55420
Contactusatwww.Toro.com.
2
PrintedintheUSA
AllRightsReserved
Page 3
Contents
Safety...........................................................................3
SafetyandInstructionalDecals.................................5
Setup............................................................................8
1PreparingtoInstalltheAttachmentontothe
TractionUnit......................................................9
2InstallingtheBackhoeWiringHarness.....................9
3InstallingtheMountingPlatestothe
Machine............................................................11
4InstallingtheBackhoeandtheBracketsontothe
Machine............................................................11
5InstallingtheWalkwaytotheMachine.....................13
6InstallingtheHandRailandtheSeat.......................15
7InstallingtheStabilizers........................................15
8InstallingtheStabilizerActuatorsand
Hoses................................................................16
9InstallingtheHydraulicPressureandReturn
Hoses................................................................18
10RoutingandConnectingtheWiringHarness
ontotheBackhoe................................................19
11InstallingtheE-StopSwitch.................................21
12InstallingtheControlsCoverandthe
Panels...............................................................22
13BleedingtheHydraulicSystem.............................23
14TestingtheOperator-PresenceSwitchandthe
E-StopSwitch....................................................26
15LubricatingtheStabilizers....................................27
ProductOverview.........................................................27
Controls...............................................................27
BoomControls...................................................27
DipperandBucketControls.................................28
Swing-LockPedalandBoom-LockHandle.............28
Specications........................................................29
Operation....................................................................30
UsingtheStabilizers................................................30
UsingtheBoomandSwingLocks.............................31
PreparingtoUsetheBackhoe..................................33
ControllingtheBackhoe..........................................34
DiggingwiththeBackhoe........................................35
MovingtheBackhoeandtheMachine.......................36
TransportingtheMachine........................................36
OperatingTips......................................................37
Maintenance.................................................................38
LubricatingtheBackhoe..........................................38
RaisingandLoweringtheSeat..................................39
Storage........................................................................40
Safety
DANGER
Theremaybeburiedpower,gas,and/ortelephone linesintheworkarea.Anelectricshockoran explosionmayoccurifyoudigintoautilityline.
Havethepropertyorworkareamarkedforburied linesanddonotdiginmarkedareas.Contactyour localmarkingserviceorutilitycompanytohavethe propertymarked(forexample,intheUnitedStates, call811forthenationwidemarkingservice).
WARNING
Whengoingupordownhill,themachinecould overturniftheheavyendistowardthedownhill side.Someonemaybepinnedorseriouslyinjured bythemachineifitoverturns.
Operateupanddownslopeswiththeheavyendof themachineuphill.Anattachedbackhoewillmake thefrontendheavy.
WARNING
Lightningcancausesevereinjuryordeath.
Iflightningisseenorthunderisheardinthearea, donotoperatethemachine;seekshelter.
CAUTION
Hydraulicuidescapingunderpressurecan penetrateskinandcauseinjury.Fluidinjectedinto theskinmustbesurgicallyremovedwithinafew hoursbyadoctorfamiliarwiththisformofinjury; otherwise,gangrenemayresult.
•Keepyourbodyandhandsawayfrompin-hole leaksornozzlesthatejecthigh-pressure hydraulicuid.
•Usecardboardorpapertondhydraulicleaks; neveruseyourhands.
3
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CAUTION
Hydraulicttings,hydrauliclines/valves,and hydraulicuidmaybehotandcanburnyouifyou touchthem.
•Weargloveswhenmaintaininghydraulic components.
•Allowthetractionunitandtrenchertocool beforetouchinghydrauliccomponents.
•Donottouchhydraulicuidspills.
4
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SafetyandInstructionalDecals
Safetydecalsandinstructionsareeasilyvisibletotheoperatorandarelocatednearanyareaofpotential danger.Replaceanydecalthatisdamagedorlost.
Figure3
1.Decal125-84744.Decal125-6694
2.Decal125-84765.Decal125-8477
3.Decal125-6690
5
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125-6694
125-6690
1.Tie-downpoint
1.Wholebodycrushinghazard—keepawayfromthemachine wheninoperation.
125-8474
1.Warning—readtheOperator’sManual.
2.Tipping/crushinghazard—readtheOperator’sManual.
3.Explosionhazard;electricshockhazard—donotdiguntilyou havecalledlocalutilities.
4.Movethebackhoeboomtotheleft.13.Movethebackhoearmforward.
5.Lowerthebackhoeboom.14.Dumpthebucket.
6.Movethebackhoeboomtotheright.15.Movethebackhoearmrearward.
7.Raisethebackhoeboom.
8.Lowertheleftstabilizer.17.Starttheengine.
9.Raisetheleftstabilizer.
10.Lowertherightstabilizer.
11.Raisetherightstabilizer .
12.Raisethebucket.
16.Stoptheengine.
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125-8476
1.Unlocktheboomonly whenintheoperating position.
2.Locktheboombefore leavingtheoperating position.
3.ReadtheOperator’s Manual.
1.Lockthebackhoeboom position.
125-8477
2.Unlockthebackhoeboom position.
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Setup
LooseParts
Usethechartbelowtoverifythatallpartshavebeenshipped.
ProcedureDescription
1 2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Nopartsrequired
Backhoewiringharness1 Cabletie Leftmountingplate Rightmountingplate1 Bolt(1-1/4x3-1/2inch) Washer(1-1/4inch) Bracket,walkwaysupport1 Bracket,hydraulictube1 Bolt(3/4x2inch) Bolt(3/4x2-1/2inch) Bolt(3/4x2-3/4inch) Washer(3/4inch) Locknut(3/4inch) Walkway1 Pivotbracket1 Cable Pin1 Greasetting Bolt(12x40mm) Locknut(12mm) Bolt(3/8x1inch) Washer(3/8inch) Locknut(3/8inch) Washer(13/16inch) Handrail1 Seat Flangebolts(8x25mm) Flangenuts(8mm) Bolts(5/16x7/8inch) Lockwasher(5/16inch) Stabilizer Pin(1-1/2x8inch) Snapring(1-1/4inch) Cylinder Pin(1-1/4x8inch) Bushing4 Pin(1-1/4x6inch) Washer(1-3/8inch) Snapring(1-1/8inch) 90°hydraulictting(3/8inch) Cabletie
Qty.
14 14
12
Use
–
2 1
4 4
8 4 2
1
1 3 3 1 2 1 1
1 2 2 4 4 2 2 4 2 2
2
8 2 4
Preparetoinstalltheattachmentonto thetractionunit.
Installthebackhoewiringharness.
Installthemountingplatestothe machine.
Installthebackhoeandthebrackets ontothemachine.
Installthewalkway.
Installthehandrailandtheseat.
Installthestabilizers.
Installthestabilizeractuatorsand hoses.
8
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ProcedureDescription
9
10
Clamp Bolt(3/8x1inch) Washer(3/8inch) Locknut(3/8inch) Hose(3/4x40-1/2inch) 90°hydraulictting(3/4inch)
Nopartsrequired
Qty.
Use
2 1 2 1 2 2
–
Installthehydraulic-pressureand hydraulic-returnhoses.
Routeandconnectthebackhoewiring harness.
11 12 13
14
15
Important:Ensurethatthereisadequatespacetomove
thestabilizersandthebackhoearmtofullextension andthatthemachineandtheattachmentsareclearof obstructions.
Note:Forillustrationsoftheattachmentinstalledonthe tractionunit,referto(page).
E-stopswitch1InstalltheE-stopswitch.
Nopartsrequired
Nopartsrequired
Nopartsrequired
Nopartsrequired
1
PreparingtoInstallthe
–
–
–
–
Installthecontrolscoverandthepanels.
Bleedthehydraulicsystem.
Testtheoperator-presenceswitchand theE-stopswitch.
Lubricatethestabilizers.
2

InstallingtheBackhoeWiring Harness

Partsneededforthisprocedure:
1Backhoewiringharness
2
Cabletie
AttachmentontotheTraction Unit
NoPartsRequired
Procedure
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface.
2.Lowertheattachment(s)totheground.
3.Turnofftheengineandremovetheignitionkey .
ConnectingtheBackhoeWiring HarnesstotheMachine
1.Removetheleft-andright-sidepanelsandthenose panel;refertothetractionunitOperator’sManual.
2.RotatethebatterydisconnecttotheOffposition;refer tothetractionunitOperator’sManual.
3.Onthebackhoewiring-harness,locatethebranchof theharnessthathasa1-pinconnector,a1-socket connector,anda2-pinconnector(Figure4).
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Figure6
Figure4
1.Forkedterminal(E-stop switch)
2.Two-socketconnector (operator-presence switch)
3.Backhoe-wiringharness
4.Two-pinconnector (machineharness connection)
5.One-socketconnector (machineharness connection)
6.One-pinconnector (machineharness connection)
4.Gototheleftsideoftheenginecompartment,locate thebranchofthemachinewiringharness(nextto thestarter)thathasthe1-socketconnectorandthe 1-pinconnector(connectedtogether),andthe2-socket connector(Figure5).
1.Backhoe-wiringharness
2.Two-pinconnector (backhoeharness,E-stop)
3.Two-socketconnector (machineharness,E-stop)
4.One-pinconnector (machineharness,E-stop)
5.One-socketconnector (machineharness,E-stop)
6.One-socketconnector (backhoeharness,E-stop)
7.One-pinconnector (backhoeharness,E-stop)
7.Connectthe1-socketconnectorofthebackhoewiring harnesstothe1-pinconnectorofthemachinewiring harness(Figure6).
8.Connectthe2-socketconnectorofthebackhoewiring harnesstothe2-pinconnectorofthemachinewiring harness(Figure6).
RoutingtheBackhoeWiringHarness ontheMachine
1.Routethebackhoewiringharnessforward,alongthe framerailandbelowthetopangeoftherail.
2.Routethewiringharnessovertheforwardaxleand throughtheleftholeinthebulkheadplate(Figure7).
Figure5
1.Two-socketconnector (operator-presence switch)
2.Socketconnector(E-stop)4.Starter
3.Pinconnector(E-stop)
5.Separatethe1-socketconnectorandthe1-pin connector(Figure4).
6.Connectthe1-pinconnectorofthebackhoewiring harnesstothe1-socketconnectorofthemachine wiringharness(Figure6).
Note:Routetheharnessinboardofthelefttilt cylinderforthebackllblade.
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3

InstallingtheMountingPlates totheMachine

Partsneededforthisprocedure:
1
Leftmountingplate
1Rightmountingplate
4
Bolt(1-1/4x3-1/2inch)
4
Washer(1-1/4inch)
Figure7
1.Bulkheadplate3.Engine-oildraincap
2.Backhoewiringharness
3.Routethewiringharnessupthroughthehorizontal accessholeinthepivotplateforthebackllblade, whichislocatedinfrontoftheradiator(Figure8).
Figure8
Procedure
Note:Theweightofeachmountingplateweightis40.4kg
(89lb).
1.Aligntheleftandrightmountingplatestotheir respectivefrontattachmentmountingpointsonthe frameofthemachine(Figure9).
1.Backhoewiringharness3.Hydraulicbulkheadplate
2.Accesshole
4.Routethewiringharnessforwardthroughthehydraulic bulkheadplateandthenforward(Figure8).
5.Installthenosepanelandtheleftandrightsidepanels; refertothetractionunitOperator’sManual.
Note:Ensurethatthebackhoewiringharnessis locatedunderthebottomofthenosepanelandin frontofthepanel.
6.Laythebackhoewiringharnessoverthefrontandtop ofthenosepanel,andtemporarilysecuretheharness ontothepanelwithapieceofadhesivetape.
Figure9
1.Rightmountingplate4.Mountingpoint
2.Bolt(1-1/4x3-1/2inch)5.Leftmountingplate
3.Washer(1-1/4inch)
2.Attacheachmountingplatetothemachinewith2bolts (1-1/4x3-1/2inch)and2washers(1-1/4inch),and tightenthefastenersbyhand(Figure9).
Note:Youwilltorquetheboltsthatsecurethe mountingplatestothemachineinstep9of4Installing
theBackhoeandtheBracketsontotheMachine(page
11).
11
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4
InstallingtheBackhoeandthe BracketsontotheMachine
Partsneededforthisprocedure:
1Bracket,walkwaysupport
1Bracket,hydraulictube
8
Bolt(3/4x2inch)
4
Bolt(3/4x2-1/2inch)
2
Bolt(3/4x2-3/4inch)
14
Washer(3/4inch)
14
Locknut(3/4inch)
Procedure
WARNING
Liftingheavymachinesandattachmentsimproperly couldresultinseriousinjuryorevendeath.
Whenliftingheavymachinesandattachments,use liftingequipment,suchaschainsandstraps,thatis ratedfortheweightoftheequipment.
Note:Theweightoftheattachmentis606.6kg(1,337lb).
1.Attachtheliftingequipmenttothehandlebarandthe dipperactuatormountingpoint(Figure10).
Figure10
1.Dipper-actuatormounting point
2.Handlebar5.Mounting-platehole
3.Pressureandreturn hydraulictubes
2.Aligntheholesinthebackplateofthebackhoewith themountingholesinthe2mountingplates(Figure
10).
Note:Usecarewhenaligningthehydraulic-pressure andhydraulic-returntubesrearwardoftheright mountingplateofthebackhoe.
3.Aligntheholesinthewalkway-supportbracketwith holesatthebacksideoftheleftmountingplate(Figure
11).
4.Back-platemountinghole
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Figure11
7.Installthe7horizontalbolts(3/4x2inch),the7 washers,andthe7locknutsintheremainingholesat thebacksideoftherightandleftmountingplates,and tightenthesefastenersbyhand(Figure13).
1.Locknut(3/4inch)
2.Mountingplate
3.Backplateofthebackhoe6.Bolt(3/4x2-3/4inch)
4.Walkway-supportbracket
5.Washer(3/4inch)
4.Insertthe2bolts(3/4x2-3/4inch)throughthe2 washers,thewalkway-supportbracket,themounting plate,andthebackhoeframe;install2locknuts(3/4 inch)onthebolts;andtightenthelocknutsbyhand (Figure11).
5.Aligntheholeinthehydraulic-tubebracketwithhole atthebacksideoftherightmountingplate(Figure12).
Figure13
1.Bolt(3/4x2-1/2inch)3.Washer(3/4inch)
2.Locknut(3/4inch)4.Bolt(3/4x2inch)
8.Insertthe4verticalbolts(3/4x2-1/2inch)through theholesinthelowerpivotplate(insidethepocketsfor thestabilizermountingpoints),andsecurethemwith4 washersand4locknutsasshowninFigure13.
9.Torquethe4bolts(1-1/4x3-1/4inch)thatsecurethe mountingplatestothemachineto915to1119N-m (675to825ft-lb).
10.Torquethe10horizontalbolts(3/4inchdiameter)that securethebackhoetothemachineto525to655N-m (387to483ft-lb).
Figure12
1.Bolt(3/4x2inch)
2.Washer(3/4inch)
3.Hydraulic-pressuretube
4.Hydraulic-returntube
5.Mountingplate
6.Hydraulic-tubesupport bracket
7.Backplateofthebackhoe
8.Locknut(3/4inch)
6.Insertthebolt(3/4x2inch)andwasher(3/4inch) throughthehydraulic-tubesupportbracket,the mountingplate,andthebackhoeframe;installa locknutonthebolt;andtightenthelocknutbyhand (Figure12).
11.Torquethe4verticalbolts(3/4x2-1/2inch)that securethebackhoetothemachineto525to655N-m (387to483ft-lb).
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5
InstallingtheWalkwaytothe Machine
Partsneededforthisprocedure:
1Walkway
1Pivotbracket
1
Cable
1Pin
1
Greasetting
3
Bolt(12x40mm)
3
Locknut(12mm)
1
Bolt(3/8x1inch)
2
Washer(3/8inch)
1
Locknut(3/8inch)
1
Washer(13/16inch)
InstallingtheLockingPinandCableon theWalkway
1.Securethecabletotheoutboardholeontheforward, verticalangeofthewalkwaywithabolt(3/8x1 inch),2washers(3/8inch),andalocknut(3/8inch)as showninFigure14.
Note:Ensurethatthecableisverticallyalignedtothe angeofthewalkway .
3.Slipthewasher(13/16inch)overtheendofthelocking pinandpastthespring-loadedball(Figure14).
InstallingtheWalkwayPivotBracket
1.Threadthegreasettingintotheholeinthecylindrical partofthepivotbracket(Figure15).
Figure15
1.Pivotbracket
2.Holeforthegreasetting5.Forwardangeofthefuel
3.Greasetting6.Flangelocknut(12mm)
4.Flange-headbolt(12x40 mm)
tank
2.Aligntheholesinthepivotbracketwiththeholesin theforwardangeofthefueltank(Figure15).
3.Looselysecurethebrackettothefueltankwith3bolts (12x40mm)and3locknuts(12mm)asshownin
Figure15.
InstallingtheWalkway
Figure14
1.Washer(13/16inch)5.Washer(3/8inch)
2.Lockingpin
3.Cable
4.Bolt(3/8x1inch)
6.Verticalangeofthe walkway
7.Locknut
2.Threadthesplitringofthelockingpinthroughthe loopinthecable(Figure14).
1.Alignthepivotpinofthewalkwaywiththeholeinthe pivotbracketcylinder(Figure16).
Figure16
1.Walkwaysupportbracket4.Pivotpin
2.Horizontalangeofthe walkway
3.Lockingpin
5.Pivotbracketcylinder
2.Fullyseatthepivotpinintothecylinder(Figure16).
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Page 15
3.Applygreasetothegreasetting.
Note:Usealithium-basegrease.
Note:Cleanupanyexcessgreaseonthewalkway
pivotwitharag.
4.Rotatethewalkwayclockwiseuntiltheholeinthe forward,horizontalangeofthewalkwayisaligned withtheholeinthehorizontalangeofthewalkway supportbracket(Figure16).
Note:Raiseorlowerthepivotbracketasneededto alignthewalkwaywiththewalkwaysupportbracket.
5.Tightentheboltsandnutsthatsecurethepivotsupport brackettothefuel-tankange(Figure16).
6.Securethewalkwaytothewalkwaysupportbracket withthelockingpin(Figure16).
6

InstallingtheHandRailand theSeat

Partsneededforthisprocedure:
1Handrail
1
Seat
2
Flangebolts(8x25mm)
2
Flangenuts(8mm)
4
Bolts(5/16x7/8inch)
4
Lockwasher(5/16inch)
Procedure
1.Aligntheholesinthebracketforthehandrailwiththe holesintheseatpost(Figure17).
Figure17
1.Seatpost5.Bolt—5/16x7/8inch(4)
2.Flangenut(8mm)6.Lockwasher(5/16inch)
3.Handrail
4.Flangebolt(8x25mm)8.Seat
2.Securethehandrailtothebracketoftheseatpostwith 2angebolts(8x25mm)and2angenuts(Figure17).
3.Aligntheholesofthebottomoftheseatwiththeholes inthebracketontheseatarm(Figure17).
4.Applymedium-grade(serviceremovable) thread-lockingcompoundtothe4bolts(5/16x7/8 inch)fromlooseparts.
5.Securetheseattothesupportoftheseatpostwith4 bolts(5/16x7/8inch)and4lockwashers;referto
Figure17.
7.Seatsupport
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7
InstallingtheStabilizers
Partsneededforthisprocedure:
2
Stabilizer
2
Pin(1-1/2x8inch)
4
Snapring(1-1/4inch)
Procedure
1.Lubricatetheinsidediameterofthe1-1/4-inchand 1-1/2-inchbushingsofthestabilizerswithgreaseatthe frontandbackplatesofthebackhoe(Figure18).
Figure19
Figure18
2.Lubricatetheinsidediameterofthe1-1/4-inchand 1-1/2-inchpivotpointwithgreaseatthefrontand backsideplatesofthestabilizers(Figure18).
3.Lubricatetheinsidediameterofthe1-1/4-inchholes withgreaseatbothendsofthehydraulicactuators (Figure18).
1.Snapring(1-1/4inch)
2.Pin(1-1/2x8inch)4.Stabilizer
5.Insertapin(1-1/2x8inch)throughtheholesinthe backhoeframeandthestabilizer(Figure19).
6.Securethepinwith2snaprings(1-1/4inch)asshown inFigure19.
7.Repeatsteps4through6toinstalltheotherstabilizer totheothersideofthebackhoeframe.
3.Lowerbushings
4.Alignthepivotpointatthefrontandbacksideplates ofoneofthestabilizerstothelowerbushingsinthe backhoeframe(Figure19).
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8
InstallingtheStabilizer ActuatorsandHoses
Partsneededforthisprocedure:
2
Cylinder
2
Pin(1-1/4x8inch)
4Bushing
2
Pin(1-1/4x6inch)
12
Washer(1-3/8inch)
8
Snapring(1-1/8inch)
2
90°hydraulictting(3/8inch)
4
Cabletie
InstallingtheHydraulicActuators
Note:Theweightofeachcylinderis31.6kg(69.6lb).
1.Attachthehydraulicactuatortothebackhoeasfollows:
A.Ensurethatthestabilizerisrestingonthefoot
pad.
B.Insertapin(1-1/4x8inch)throughtheupper
bushingintheforwardplateofthebackhoeframe (Figure20).
Note:Allowthepintoextendabout25mm(1 inch)beyondthebushing.
Figure20
1.Snapring(1-1/8inch)
2.Pin(1-1/4x8inch)partially insertedintotheforward plate
3.Bushing
4.Cylindertting8.Washer(1-3/8inch)
C.Slipabushing(fromthekit)overtheshort
segmentofthepin(Figure20).
D.Alignthemountingholesofthecylindertting
(nearthehydraulicport)ofthehydraulicactuator tothepin(1-1/4x8inch),andmovethepin throughthemountingholes(Figure20).
5.Plug
6.Pin(1-1/4x6inch)
7.Pistontting
Note:Ensurethatthehydraulicportsofthe cylinderarepositionedupward.
E.Continueinsertingthepinthroughthecylinder
tting(Figure20).
Note:Theactuatorshouldbepartiallysupported bythepin.
F.Alignabushing(fromthekit)betweentherear
mountingholeofthecylinderttingandthe bushinginthebackplatesofthebackhoe(Figure
20).
G.Continueinsertingthepinthroughthebushing
andthebushinginthebackplatesofthebackhoe (Figure20).
2.Attachthehydraulicactuatortothestabilizerasfollows:
A.Insertapin(1-1/4x6inch)throughthepivot
pointofthestabilizer(Figure20).
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Page 18
Note:Allowthepintoextendslightlythrough thepivotpoint.
B.Slipa3washers(1-3/8inch)overtheshort
segmentofthepin(Figure20).
C.Removetheplugsfromtheportsofthecylinder
andcovertheholeswithacleanrag(Figure20).
D.Extendthepistonttingofthecylindertothe32
mm(1-1/4inch)pivotpointofthestabilizer.
Note:Residualhydraulicuidmayejectfrom thecylinderports.
E.Continueinsertingthepinthroughthepiston
ttingofthecylinder(Figure20).
F.Align3washers(1-3/8inch)betweenthepiston
ttingofthecylinderandtheotherpivotpointof thestabilizer(Figure20).
G.Continueinsertingthepinthroughthewashers
andthepivotpointofthestabilizer(Figure20).
3.Securethe2pin(1-1/4x8inch)with4snaprings (1-1/8inch)asshowninFigure20.
4.Repeatsteps1through3forthehydrauliccylinderfor theotherstabilizer.
Figure22
1.Extendhose3.Retracthose
2.Cableties
3.Routetheextendandretracthosestothettingsthat youinstalledinstep1.
4.Connecttheextendhosetothettingintheextend port,andconnecttheretracthosetothettinginthe retractport(Figure23).
AttachingtheHosestotheHydraulic Actuators
1.Installthe2hydraulicttings(3/8inch,90°)intothe hydraulicportsoftheactuator(Figure21).
Note:Ensurethatthettingspointtowardeachother (Figure21).
Figure21
1.90°hydraulicttings
2.Removethehosesfrominsidethepocketsforthe stabilizermountingpoint(Figure22).
Figure23
1.Extendhose2.Retracthose
5.Securethehydraulichosestothecylinderofthe actuatorwithcabletiesasshowninFigure22and
Figure23.
6.Repeatsteps1through5fortheothersideofthe backhoe.
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9
InstallingtheHydraulic PressureandReturnHoses
Partsneededforthisprocedure:
2
Clamp
1
Bolt(3/8x1inch)
2
Washer(3/8inch)
1
Locknut(3/8inch)
2
Hose(3/4x40-1/2inch)
2
90°hydraulictting(3/4inch)
Procedure
1.Placeadrainpanunderthehydraulic-shunttting thatconnectsthebulkheadttingsforthehydraulic pressureandreturncircuitsofthemachine(Figure24).
Figure25
1.Hydraulic-pressurehose
2.Hydraulic-returnhose7.Hydraulic-returntube
3.Hydraulic-tubebracket
4.Clamps9.Bolt(3/8x1inch)
5.Hydraulic-pressuretube
6.Locknut(3/8inch)
8.Washers(3/8inch)
Figure24
1.Bulkheadtting
2.90°hydraulictting(3/4 inch)
3.Shunttting
2.Removetheshuntttingandlooselyinstallthe2 hydraulicttings(3/4inch,90°)ontothebulkhead ttings(Figure24).
Note:Retaintheshuntttingsothatyoucaninstallit whenyouremovethebackhoe.
3.Routethe2hydraulichosesthroughthehosesupport ontherightbackhoemountingplateasshownin
Figure25.
4.Hosesupport
5.Hydraulic-pressuretube
6.Hydraulic-returntube
4.Connectandtightenthe2hosestothehydraulic pressureandsupplytubesthatalignverticallyrearward oftheright-mountingplateforthebackhoe(Figure25).
5.Assemblethe2tubeclampstothehydraulicpressure andsupplytubes,andsecurethemtothetubebracket withabolt(3/8x1inch)andlocknut(3/8inch)as showninFigure25.
6.Connectandtightenthefreeendsofthehosestothe 90°hydraulicttingthatyouinstalledinstep2.
7.Alignandtightenthe2elbowttingsatthebulkhead ttings.
8.Tightenthettingsofthehosesatthepressuretube, thereturntube,andthe2elbowttings.
19
Page 20
10
RoutingandConnectingthe WiringHarnessontothe Backhoe
NoPartsRequired
Procedure
1.Removethe4boltsand4washersthatsecurethe controlscovertotheoperatorpedestalofthebackhoe, andremovethecover(Figure26).
Figure27
Figure26
1.Operatorpedestal
2.Controlscover
2.Routethebackhoeharnessupwardandalongthe 2leftmosthydraulichosesatthebackplateofthe backhoe(Figure27).
3.Washer
4.Bolt
1.Backhoewiringharness
2.Forward
3.Two-socketconnector7.Hydraulichoses
4.Seat-posttube
3.Routetheharnessupwardandbetweentheleftand rightconsole-supportplatesoftheoperatorpedestal (Figure27).
4.Routethebranchoftheharnesswitha2-socket connectorthroughthetubeoftheseatpost(Figure27).
5.Connectthe2-socketconnectorofthebackhoewiring harnesstothe2-pinconnectoroftheoperatorpresence switch(Figure28).
Note:Ensurethatthereisenoughslackinthebranch oftheharnessfortheoperator-presenceswitchatthe forwardendoftheseatpost.
5.Console-supportplate (left)
6.Console-supportplate (right)
8.Hydraulic-bulkheadplate
1.Operator-presenceswitch
20
Figure28
2.Two-pinconnector, backhoewiringharness
Page 21
6.Routethebranchofthewiringharnesswiththe
1
3
42
G023512
G023522
1
2
3
4
5
6
2-forkedelectricalterminalsforwardofthehydraulic manifoldandhoses,andthenrouteittotheright (Figure28).
Figure30
Bottomview
Figure29
1.E-stopswitch3.Forkedterminals
2.Hydraulicmanifold
7.Connectthe2-forkedelectricalterminalstoterminals AandBwiththeterminalscrewsandthesaddle washersoftheE-stopswitch,andtightenthescrews (Figure30).
4.Backhoe-wiringharness
1.TerminalscrewA
2.E-stopswitch4.TerminalscrewB
3.Saddlewashers
11

InstallingtheE-StopSwitch

Partsneededforthisprocedure:
1E-stopswitch
Procedure
1.DisassembletheE-stopswitchasfollows:
A.RemovethebuttoncoverfromtheE-stopbutton
().
Figure31
1.Buttoncover4.Jamnut
2.Screw5.C-clip
3.E-stopbutton6.E-stopswitch
21
Page 22
B.RemovethescrewthatsecurestheE-stopbutton
totheE-stopswitch,andremovethebutton (Figure31).
C.RemovetheC-clipandthejamnutfromthebody
oftheE-stopswitch(Figure31).
2.InstalltheE-stopswitchasfollows:
A.Locatethealignmenttangonthebodyofthe
E-stopswitch(Figure32).
E.AlignthesquarerecessinthebackoftheE-stop
buttontothesquarettingoftheE-stopswitch.
F.SecuretheE-stopbuttontotheswitchwiththe
screw(Figure32)thatyouremovedinstep1-B.
G.Installthebuttoncover(Figure32)thatyou
removedinstep1-Aintothescrewpocketinthe E-stopbutton.
12

InstallingtheControlsCover andthePanels

NoPartsRequired
Procedure
1.Aligntheholesofthecontrolscoverwiththeholesin theoperatorpedestalofthebackhoe(Figure26).
Figure32
1.E-stopswitch
2.Alignmenttang
3.Notchinthehole8.E-stopbutton
4.Jamnut
5.Squaretting
B.Aligntheswitchfromtheinsideofthecontrol
coverandthroughtheholeintheupperright corner(Figure32).
6.C-clip
7.Groove
9.Screw
10.Buttoncover
2.Addmedium-grade(serviceremovable)thread-locking compoundtothe4boltsthatyouremovedinstep1of
10RoutingandConnectingtheWiringHarnessonto theBackhoe(page19).
3.Securethecovertothepedestalwiththe4boltsand4 washers(Figure26)thatyouremovedinstep1of10
RoutingandConnectingtheWiringHarnessontothe Backhoe(page19).
4.RotatethebatterydisconnecttotheOnposition;refer tothetractionunitOperator’sManual.
5.Installtheleft-andright-sidepanelsandthenose panel;refertothetractionunitOperator’sManual.
Note:Ensurethatthealignmenttangonthe E-stopswitchalignswiththenotchinthehole fortheswitch.
C.Securetheswitchtothepanelwiththejamnut
(Figure32)thatyouremovedinstep1-C.
D.InstalltheC-clip(Figure32)thatyouremoved
instep1-Cintothegrooveinthebodyofthe E-stopswitch.
22
Page 23
13

BleedingtheHydraulicSystem

NoPartsRequired
Procedure
WARNING
Co-workersandbystandersnearthemoving attachmentpartscomeintocontactwithan attachmentpart,causingseriousinjuryordeath.
Beawareofwhereotherworkersareinthearea whileyouarebleedingthehydraulicsystem,and keepothersawayfromthearea.
1.Iftheswinglockforthebackhoeboomisset,release thelockbypushingtheswing-lockpedaldown, pushingthepedalforward,andallowingthepedalto riseupintotheforwardnotch.
Figure33
1.Swing-lockpedal(locked position)
2.Swing-lockpedal (unlockedposition)
Figure34
1.Boom-latchhandle
3.Carefullylowertheliftingequipmentandremoveit fromthebackhoe.
4.Settheparkingbrakeandensurethatallthecontrols areintheNeutralposition(theneutralindicatorlamp isilluminated).
5.Startthemachine,andsettheenginespeedissetto 1/4throttle.
6.Movetotheoperatorseatofthebackhoe.
7.Moveeachstabilizercontrolupanddownseveral timestomovethestabilizersthroughitsfullrangeof movement(Figure35).
2.Iftheboomlockforthebackhoeboomisset,release thelockbypullingtheboom-latchhandlerearward.
23
Page 24
1.Left-stabilizercontrol
Figure35
2.Right-stabilizercontrol
Figure36
1.Bucketanddippercontrol(bucketmovement)
8.Movebothstabilizerstothedownposition(Figure35).
9.Movethebackhoecontrolsasfollows:
•Movethebucketcontroltocurlandextendthe
bucketseveraltimestomovethebucketthrough itsfullrangeofmovement.
•Movethedippercontroltoextendandretractthe
dipperseveraltimestomovethedipperthroughits fullrangeofmovement.
24
Page 25
1.Bucketanddippercontrol(dippermovement)
Figure37
Figure38
1.Boomcontrol(elevationmovement)
•Movetheboomelevationcontrolupanddown
severaltimestomovetheboomthroughitsfull rangeofmovement.
•Movetheboomswingcontrolleftandrightseveral
timestomovetheboomthroughitsfullrangeof movement.
25
Page 26
andthentotheright(extendor“crowdout”the bucket);refertoFigure36.
Note:Thebucketshouldnotmove.
C.Sitinthebackhoeoperatorseat.
D.Movethebucketanddippercontroltotheleft
andthentotheright(Figure36).
Note:Thebucketshouldcurlandthenextend.
E.PresstheE-stopbutton(Figure40).
Note:Theengineofthetractionunitshould stop.
Figure39
1.Boomcontrol(swingmovement)
10.Movetheboomtothetransportposition;refertothe
TransportingtheMachine(page36).
14

TestingtheOperator-Presence SwitchandtheE-StopSwitch

NoPartsRequired
Procedure
Important:Ifyourmachinefailsanyofthefollowing
tests,donotoperatethemachine;contactanAuthorized ServiceDealer.
1.Atthebackhoeoperatorpanel,performthefollowing tests:
Figure40
1.E-stopbutton
2.ReleasetheenginestopswitchbypullinguptheE-stop button.
3.RotatethekeyswitchonthemachinetotheOff position.
A.Standonthewalkway.
B.Movethebucketanddippercontrol(theleftmost
control)totheleft(curlor“crowdin”thebucket)
26
Page 27
15

LubricatingtheStabilizers

NoPartsRequired
Procedure
1.Raisethestabilizers.
2.Cleanthegreasettings(Figure41)witharag.
ProductOverview
Figure42
1.Dipper5.Handrail
2.Boom6.Walkway
3.Boom-latchhandle7.Bucket
4.Controls8.Leftstabilizer
Figure41
3.Connectthegreaseguntothegreasettings,andapply 2or3pumpsofgreasetoeachtting.
4.Wipeupanyexcessgrease.
5.Lowerthestabilizers.
Figure43
1.Seat4.Operatorconsole
2.Swing-lockpedal
3.E-stopbutton6.Rightstabilizer
5.Foothold
Controls

BoomControls

BoomExtensionControlLever
•Movetheleverforwardtolowertheboom(Figure44).
•Movetheleverrearwardtoraisetheboom(Figure44).
27
Page 28
E-StopSwitch
Usetheremoteengineshutoffcontrolknobtostopthe enginewhenyouareinthebackhoeoperator’sseat.
•Pushdownonthecontrolknobtostoptheengine
(Figure44).
•Pulluponthecontrolknobbeforere-startingtheengine
(Figure44).
Note:Theenginewillnotstartifthecontrolknobisnot pulledupintheResetposition.
Figure44
1.Boomextensionandswing controllever
2.Leftstabilizercontrollever
3.Rightstabilizercontrol lever
BoomSwingControlLever
4.Dipperextensionand bucketcontrollever
5.E-stopswitch
•Movethelevertothelefttoswingtheboomtotheleft
(Figure44).
•Movethelevertotherighttoswingtheboomtotheright
(Figure44).
StabilizerControls
•Movetheleft-stabilizerleverforwardtolowertheleft
stabilizer(Figure44).
•Movetheleft-stabilizerleverrearwardtoraisetheleft
stabilizer(Figure44).
•Movetheright-stabilizerleverforwardtolowertheright
stabilizer(Figure44).

Swing-LockPedalandBoom-Lock Handle

Swing-LockPedal
Usetheswing-lockpedaltolocktheboom,thedipper,and thebuckettothetransport(straightforward)position(Figure
45).Usetheswing-lockpedaltounlocktheswinglockafter
transportingthemachineorbeforeoperatingthebackhoe.
•Tolocktheswinglock,movethepedaldown,rearward,
andthenup.
•Tounlocktheswinglock,movethepedaldown,forward,
andthenup.
•Movetheright-stabilizerleverrearwardtoraisetheright
stabilizer(Figure44).

DipperandBucketControls

DipperExtensionControlLever
•Movetheleverforwardtomovethedipperout(Figure
44).
•Movetheleverrearwardtomovethedipperin(Figure
44).
BucketControlLever
•Movethelevertothelefttocurl(load)thebucket(Figure
44).
•Movethelevertotherighttodump(unload)thebucket
(Figure44).
1.Swing-lockpedal(locked
28
Figure45
position)
2.Swing-lockpedal (unlockedposition)
Page 29
Boom-LockHandle
Usetheboom-lockhandletoreleasethelockfortheboom andallowtheboomtomovefromthetransport(upright) position(Figure46).Pulltheboom-lockhandlerearwardto unlocktheboomlock.
Specications
Figure47
1.Boomlock
Figure46
1.
Reachfromcenterlineof frontaxleofthemachine
2.
Diggingreachfromswing pivot
3.
Diggingdepth(maximum)222cm(87in)
4.
Diggingdepth,0.6m(2foot) atbottomtrench
5.
Diggingdepth,2.4m(8foot) atbottomtrench
6.Loadingheight
7.
Loadingreach
8.
Overallheight(maximum)422cm(166in)
Weightofbackhoeattachment:938.5kg(2069lb)
429cm(169in)
34cm(136in)
215cm(85in)
203cm(80in)
224cm(88in)
155cm(61in)
29
Page 30
Operation
Determinetheleftandrightsidesofthemachinefromthe normaloperatingposition.
Thebackhoecontrolsconsistsof4leversand1button.The leftlevercontrolstheboomandtheswing;the2middle leverscontroltheleftandrightstabilizers,andtherightlever controlsthedipperandthebucket.Thefartheryoumovea leverbeyondtheNeutralposition,thefasterthecomponent responds.TheE-stopknobisusedtoshutdownthemachine inanemergency.

UsingtheStabilizers

ControllingtheStabilizerArms
Youcancontrolthestabilizerarmsbymovingtheleft andrightlevers;refertoRaisingtheStabilizers(page30) andLoweringtheStabilizers(page30).Movingthelevers downwardlowersthestabilizerarms;movingthelevers upwardraisesthestabilizerarms.
3.Pushthestabilizercontrolforwarduntilthestabilizers hasremovedtheweightofthemachinefromthefront wheelsslightly(Figure48).
PositioningtheStabilizerArms
CAUTION
Whenexcavatingwithabackhoeonaslope,one stabilizermaybelowerthantheother,causing anunstablesetupthatcouldresultinatip-over accident.
Alwaysdumpthebucketandplacethespoilonthe uphillsideoftheexcavation.
•Lowerthestabilizerarmstoremovetheweightofthe
backhoefromthefrontwheels,butkeepatleast1wheel inlightcontactwiththeground.Thisallowsthewidest stanceandalowercenterofgravityforoperatingthe backhoe.
•Keepingthefrontwheelslowallowsyoutodigatagreater
depthandreducesthestressonthebackhoecomponents.
•Onsteepslopes,levelthesurfacewithaloaderandplace
thespoilpileonthedownhillsideoftheslope.Packthe spoilsothatitsupportsthestabilizerarmgoingintoit. Usecanalsousethistechniquewhenyouareexcavating nearanobstruction,suchasawall,thatisontheuphill sideoftheexcavation.
Figure48
1.Leftstabilizercontrol
4.Asnecessary,adjusteachstabilizerindividuallytolevel themachine.
5.Releasethestabilizercontrols.
2.Rightstabilizercontrol
LoweringtheStabilizers
1.Settheenginespeedofthemachineto1/2to3/4 throttle.
2.Movetothebackhoeoperator’sseat.
3.Pullthestabilizercontrolbackwarduntilthestabilizer hasmovedtothefullyuprightposition(Figure49).
RaisingtheStabilizers
Raisethestabilizersasfollows:
1.Settheenginespeedofthemachineto1/4throttle orhigher.
2.Movetothebackhoeoperator’sseat.
30
Page 31

UsingtheBoomandSwing Locks

UnlockingtheBoomLock
1.Pushtheboomcontrolforward(Figure50).
Figure49
1.Leftstabilizercontrol
4.Releasethestabilizercontrols.
2.Rightstabilizercontrol
Figure50
1.Boomcontrolforward
2.Boom-latchhandle rearward
2.Pulltheboom-latchhandlerearward(Figure50).
3.Pulltheboomcontrolrearward;thebackhoewillmove outofthetransportlockedposition(Figure50).
Important:Alwaysoperatethebackhoewhile seatedinthebackhoeoperator’sseat.
3.Boomcontrolrearward
LockingtheBoomLock
Note:Youmustlocktheboom,thedipper,andthebucket
beforeyoucansafelytransportthebackhoe.Referto
UnlockingtheSwingLock(page32).
1.Rotatethebucketup(crowdedin)completely;referto
ControllingtheDipperandtheBucket(page35).
2.Retractthedipper(crowdedin)completely;referto
ControllingtheDipperandtheBucket(page35).
3.Pulltheboom/swingcontrolrearward(Figure51).
Note:Thebackhoeboomwillmovetowardyou(past theverticalposition).
31
Page 32
Figure51
4.Whentheboomreachestheverticalposition,rapidly movetheboom/swingcontrolstraightforward(Figure
51).
2.Movetheswing-lockpedalforwardandreleasethe pedal(Figure52).
LockingtheSwingLock
Note:Youmustcentertheboom,thedipper,andthebucket
lefttorightandlockthembeforeyoucansafelytransportthe backhoe.RefertoLockingtheBoomLock(page31).
1.Raiseandcentertheboom,thedipper,andthebucket; refertoControllingtheDipperandtheBucket(page
35).
2.Swingtheboom,thedipper,andthebuckettothe centerpoint,betweenleftandright.
3.Pushtheswing-lockpedaldown(Figure53).
Note:Theboomwillmovetowardyouuntilitreaches themechanicalstop.
Note:Theboomlockwillautomaticallyengagethe boom.
5.Releasetheboom/dippercontrol(Figure51).
UnlockingtheSwingLock
1.Pushtheswing-lockpedaldowntoreleasethe swing-lockcontrol(Figure52).
Figure53
1.Swing-lockpedal(locked position)
2.Swing-lockpedal (unlockedposition)
4.Movetheswing-lockpedalrearwardandreleasethe pedal(Figure53).
1.Swing-lockpedal(locked position)
Figure52
2.Swing-lockpedal (unlockedposition)
32
Page 33

PreparingtoUsetheBackhoe

BeforeDiggingwiththeBackhoe
BeforeOperatingtheBackhoe
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
Important:Thebackhoeisnotacraneandshouldnot beusedasone.Donotusethebackhoeasalifting device.
WARNING
Bystandersunseenbytheoperatormaybetooclose tothemachine,andthemachineordebristhrown fromthemachinemaycauseseriousinjuryordeath.
Beforeoperatingthemachineinanareawith reducedvisibility,installaguardrailandwarning signstokeepothersawayfromthemachine.
WARNING
Operatingthemachinewhilenotseatedis dangerousandcouldresultinseriousinjuryor death.
WARNING
Co-workersandbystandersneartheworkingsite couldcomeintocontactwiththemachineorthrown debris,causingseriousinjuryordeath.
Beawareofwhereotherworkersareinthearea, andkeepothersawayfromtheworkarea.
Stayintheoperator’sseatwheneveryouoperatethe machine.
Thebackhoecandigmorematerialinlesstimewhenyouuse asmooth,shortdigcycle;keepeachdigcyclesmooth.
Note:Beforeyouoperatethebackhoeforthersttime,read andunderstandtheseinstructions.Thenmovethemachine toanopenarea,runtheengineat1/3throttle,andactuate eachbackhoecontrolleveruntileachmovementissmooth.
1.Checkthehydraulicsystem.
Note:Thebackhoeoperatesbymeansofthe hydraulicsystemonthetractionunit.Forinformation oncheckingthehydraulicuidlevelandthepressure andreturnlters,refertoyourtractionunitOperator’s Manual.
2.Checkallhardware,andtorqueanyloosefastenersas needed.
3.Whiletheengineisoffandthebucketisontheground, checkallhydraulichosesfordamageorwear.
Note:Checkforanyhydraulicuidleaksandensure thatallhosettingsaretight.
Figure54
1.Dangerarea
Important:Beforeyouoperatethebackhoe,ensurethat eachcontrolisfunctioningproperly;makeallnecessary repairsoradjustmentsbeforeyouoperatethebackhoe.
1.Identifythelocationofallundergroundcables, pipelines,andoverheadelectriclinesinthearea.
2.Removealllargerocks,stumps,orotherobstructions beforeyoubegindigging.
3.Alignthemachinewiththenewdiggingarea.
4.Beforeleavingtheoperator’sseatforthemachine, performthefollowing:
A.Putthegrounddriveandattachmentcontrolsin
theNeutralposition.
Note:Theneutralindicatorlightshould illuminate.
B.Settheparkingbrake.
Note:Theparkingbrakelightshouldilluminate.
C.Adjusttheenginespeedbetween1/2to3/4
throttle,andsetthethrottlelock.
5.Holdontothehandrailsandusethewalkway(Figure
55)togotothebackhoeoperator’sseat.
33
Page 34
Figure55
1.Handrails3.Walkway
2.Foothold
6.Lowerthestabilizerstotheground,andlifttheweight ofthemachineoffthefronttires;refertoLowering
theStabilizers(page30).

ControllingtheBackhoe

ControllingtheBoomandtheSwing
Youcancontroltheboomandtheswingofthebackhoeby operatingtheleftlever(Figure56)asfollows:
•Pushthisleverforwardtolowertheboom;pullit
rearward(towardyou)toraisetheboom.
•Movethislevertothelefttoswingthebuckettotheleft;
moveittotherighttoswingthebuckettotheright.
Figure56
7.Unlocktheswinglockofthebackhoe;referto
UnlockingtheSwingLock(page32).
8.Takethebackhoeoutofthetransportlockedposition; refertoMovingtheBackhoeintotheTransport
Position(page36).
1.Boomextensionandswingcontrollever
Note:Bymovingtheleverinan“X”patternratherthan merelya“+”pattern,youcanraiseorlowerandswing thebackhoeatthesametime(Figure57).
Figure57
1.Boomextensionandswingcontrollever
34
Page 35
ControllingtheDipperandtheBucket
Youcancontrolthedipperandthebucketbyoperatingthe rightlever(Figure58)asfollows:
•Pushthisleverforwardtoextend(“crowdout”)the
dipperandtheboom;pullitrearward(towardyou)tocurl (“crowdin”)thedipperandtheboom.
•Movethislevertothelefttocurl(“crowdin”)thebucket
tollit;movethelevertotherighttodumpthebucket.
Figure58

DiggingwiththeBackhoe

FillingtheBucket
Fillthebucketbyoperatingthedipper,theboom,andthe bucketasnecessarytokeepthebottomofthebucketparallel withthecut(Figure60).
1.Dipper/bucketcontrol
Note:Bymovingtheleverinan“X”patternratherthan merelya“+”pattern,youcancurlinandfullthebucketor extend(“crowdout”)anddumpthebucketatthesametime (Figure59).
Note:Withexperience,youwillbeabletousebothleversat thesametimewithease,liftingorlowering;swingingleftor right;andllingordumpingallinonesmoothmotion.
Figure60
1.Correct(thebucketis parallelwiththecut)
2.Wrong(thebucketwilldig inandcauseastall)
3.Wrong(thebucketis pushedup,resultingina slowcycletime)
Allowthebucketteethandcuttingedgetocutthroughthe groundlikeaknifeblade(Figure61).Thetypeofmaterial thatyouarediggingdeterminesthedepthofthecut.
Note:Donotbackllatrenchbyswingingthebackhoe bucketagainstthesoil;instead,usethebackllblade.
1.Dipper/bucketcontrol
Figure59
35
Page 36
3.Raisetheswing-lockpedaltolockit;refertoLocking
theSwingLock(page32).
4.Rotatethebucketcompletelyinandretractthedipper; refertoControllingtheDipperandtheBucket(page
35).
5.Locktheboomtotheuprightposition;referto
LockingtheBoomLock(page31).
Note:Thebackhoeboomwillmovetowardyou(past verticalposition)duringthisprocedure.
6.Raisethestabilizerscompletely;refertoRaisingthe
Stabilizers(page30).
MovingtheMachineRearwardwhile DiggingwithaBackhoe
1.Raisethestabilizersandthebucketabovetheground; refertoRaisingtheStabilizers(page30).
2.Gobacktothemachineoperator’sseat.
Figure61
DiggingaStraightWall
1.Stripthetopsoiloffthegroundwithintheboundaries markedforastraightholeorgrave.
2.Removeasmuchmaterialwithintheboundariesas possibleusingtheusualdiggingtechniques.
3.Makeaverticalfarwallbycrowdingoutthebucket whileforcingitdownwiththeboom.
4.Curlthebuckettoensurethatthebottomofthebucket remainsverticalwhenyoumakethedownwardcut.
5.Makeaverticalnearwallbyraisingtheboomwhile crowdingitin.
Note:Curlthebucketinwardtokeepthecuttingedge horizontalwiththenearwallasyouraisethebucket andremovethesoil.
Note:Whenyouarenishingastraightwallinsandy soil,useaplatformunderthereartiresandstabilizers todistributetheweightofthebackhoeoveralarger areatoreducethechanceofacave-in.
Note:Youmustbeseatedintheoperator’sseatbefore movingthemachine;otherwise,theenginewillstop in1second.
3.Releasetheparkingbrake.
4.EnsurethatthetransmissionisintheW orkposition.
5.Movethemachinerearwardtoanewposition.
6.EnsurethatthegrounddrivecontrolisintheNeutral positionandthattheneutralindicatorlightison.
7.Settheparkingbrake.
8.Returntothebackhoeoperator’sseat.
9.Lowerthestabilizerstotheground,andremovethe weightofthemachineoffthetires;refertoLowering
theStabilizers(page30).

TransportingtheMachine

LoadingandUnloadingtheMachine
Important:Ensurethatthetrailerandtherampcan
supporttheweightofboththetractionunitandthe attachment(938.5kgor2069lb).
1.Blockthefrontandrearwheelsofthetransportvehicle.

MovingtheBackhoeandthe Machine

MovingtheBackhoeintotheTransport Position
1.Decreasetheenginespeedto1/4throttle,andensure thatthestabilizersareontheground.
2.Swingtheboomtothecenter.
Figure62
2.Movethebackhoeandthestabilizerstothetransport position;refertoMovingtheBackhoeintothe
TransportPosition(page36).
36
Page 37
3.Slowlydrivethemachineontothetransportvehicle.
4.Settheparkingbrakeonthemachine.
5.Atthebackhoeconsole,releasetheboomlockand lowertheboomandthedipperuntilthebucketis restingonthedeckofthetransportvehicle(Figure62).
6.Stoptheengineandremovethekey.
SecuringtheMachinetotheTransport Vehicle
1.Fastenthebackhoetothetrailerusingchainsand binders(Figure62).
Note:Usethetiedownpointsonthemountingplates forthebackhoe.
2.Fastenthebackofthemachinetothetrailerusing chainsandbinders(Figure62)
Note:Usetherearaxletosecuretherearofthe machine.
3.Secureblockingtothedeckofthetransportvehiclein frontofthetiresandbehindthetiresofthemachine (Figure62).
theboom,anddumpthebucketinthespoilareaonthe highside(ifthereisone)ofthetrenchorexcavation.
•Carefullyplanwhereyouwilldepositthespoilthatyou
removefromtheexcavation.Thelocationofthespoil pilewilldependonwhattypeofexcavationyouare conducting.
•Tokeeptheheightofthespoilpilelow ,movethefull
buckettowardthespoilpile,lowerthebucketintothe topofthepile,anddumpthecontentsandcrowdoutat thesametime.Asthebucketdumps,thebottomofthe bucketwillpushthetopofthepileoffandbehind,safely awayfromtheexcavation.
•Whenyouaretransportingthemachinewithanattached
backhoeorwhenyouareusingthebackllblade,lock theboomandswingofthebackhoetopreventitfrom moving.
•Wheneveryouloadthemachinewiththebackhoeontoa
trailer,releasetheboomlock,lowerthebackhoebucket ontotheoorbedofthetrailer,shuttheengineoff,and removethekey.
OperatingTips
CAUTION
Diggingunderthestabilizerarms,diggingunder thetractionunit,ordigginginsoftand/orwet groundmaydisturbthestabilityoftheground beneaththemachine,whichcouldresultina tip-overaccident.
•Donotusethebackhoetodigunderthe stabilizerarmsorunderthetractionunit.
•Donotdiginsoftorwetsoilconditions.
CAUTION
Placingalarge,heavyspoilpiletooclosetheedge oftheexcavationcouldcauseacave-in,resulting inpossiblepersonalinjuryanddamagetothe equipment.
Donotplacethespoilpiletooclosetothe excavation.
•Lowerthebuckettotheground,thencurlthebucket
untiltheteethareatontheground,retractthedipper, dragthebucketthroughthetrenchuntilitthebucket abouthalffull.Thencurlthebucketasyoucrowditin untilthebucketiscompletelyfull;raisethebucket,swing
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Maintenance

LubricatingtheBackhoe

ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
GreaseType:Lithium-basedgrease.
GreasingtheFittingontheRightSide oftheBackhoe
1.Cleanthegreasettingswitharag(Figure63,Figure
64,andFigure65).
2.Connectthegreaseguntothegreasettingsforthe upperandlowerpivots;apply2or3pumpsofgrease toeachtting(Figure63,Figure64,andFigure65).
3.Wipeupanyexcessgrease.
Figure65
Figure63
GreasingtheFittingontheLeftSideof theBackhoe
1.Cleanthegreasettingswitharag(Figure66,Figure
67,andFigure68).
2.Connectthegreaseguntothegreasettingsforthe upperandlowerpivots;apply2or3pumpsofgrease toeachtting(Figure66,Figure67,andFigure68).
3.Wipeupanyexcessgrease.
Figure66
Figure64
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Figure67

RaisingandLoweringtheSeat

RaisingtheSeat
1.Removethehairpinfromtheseat-lockpin(Figure69).
Figure69
Figure68
1.Seat-lockpin
2.Hairpin
2.Removetheseat-lockpinfromthemountingplates andtheseatpost(Figure70).
Figure70
1.Mountingplate
2.Seat-lockpin
3.Seatpost
4.Handrail
3.Liftuponthehandrailthatisattachedtotheback oftheseat,andpivottheseatupandforwarduntil thebottomoftheseatpostisabovetheholesinthe mountingplates(Figure70).
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4.Fullyinserttheseat-lockpinthroughtheholesinthe mountingplates(Figure70).
Storage
5.Installthehairpinintotheholeintheseat-lockpin (Figure69).
LoweringtheSeat
1.Removethehairpinfromtheseat-lockpin(Figure69).
2.Removetheseat-lockpinfromthemountingplates (Figure70).
3.Movethehandrail(attachedtothebackoftheseat) downuntiltheholeintheseatpostisalignedwiththe holesinthepivotbrackets(Figure70).
4.Installtheseat-lockpinandthehairpin(Figure69).
•Whenyouarenotusingthebackhoe,storeitindoorsina
cleananddryplace.
Note:Ifyouarenotabletostorethebackhoeindoors, coverthebackhoetokeepmoisture,dirt,anddebris.
•Greaseallexposedcylinderrodstopreventthemfrom
rusting.
•Repairorreplaceanyworn,damage,ormissingpartson
thebackhoe.
•Installdustcapsontothehydraulicnipplestopreventthe
hydraulicsystemfromcontamination.
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Notes:
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Notes:
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Notes:
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TheToroUndergroundWarranty
ALimitedWarranty
Underground
Equipment
ConditionsandProductsCovered
TheToroCompanyanditsafliate,ToroWarrantyCompany,pursuant toanagreementbetweenthem,jointlywarrantyourToroUnderground Equipment(“Product”)tobefreefromdefectsinmaterialsorworkmanship. Whereawarrantableconditionexists,wewillrepairtheProduct atnocosttoyouincludingdiagnostics,labor,andparts. ThefollowingwarrantyappliesfromthedatetheProductisdeliveredtothe originalretailpurchaserorrentalowner.
ProductsWarrantyPeriod
EnginePoweredUnits&FluidMixers
AllSerializedAttachments RockHammer6months Engines
1yearor1000operatinghours, whicheveroccursrst 1year
Throughenginemanufacturers: 2yearsor2000operatinghours, whicheveroccursrst
InstructionsforObtainingWarrantyService
YouareresponsiblefornotifyingtheUndergroundDealerfromwhomyou purchasedtheProductassoonasyoubelieveawarrantablecondition exists.IfyouneedhelplocatingaUndergroundDealer ,orifyouhave questionsregardingyourwarrantyrightsorresponsibilities,youmay contactusat:
ToroCustomerCare ToroWarrantyCompany
811 1LyndaleAvenueSouth
Bloomington,MN55420-1196 TollFreeat855-493-0088(U.S.Customers) 1-952-948-4318(InternationalCustomers)
OwnerResponsibilities
AstheProductowner,youareresponsibleforrequiredmaintenanceand adjustmentsstatedinyourOperator'sManual.Failuretoperformrequired maintenanceandadjustmentscanbegroundsfordisallowingawarranty claim.
ItemsandConditionsNotCovered
Notallproductfailuresormalfunctionsthatoccurduringthewarranty periodaredefectsinmaterialsorworkmanship.Thiswarrantydoesnot coverthefollowing:
•Productfailureswhichresultfromtheuseofnon-T ororeplacement
parts,orfrominstallationanduseofadd-on,ormodiednon-Toro brandedaccessoriesandproducts.Aseparatewarrantymaybe providedbythemanufactureroftheseitems.
•Productfailureswhichresultfromfailuretoperformrecommended
maintenanceand/oradjustments.Failuretoproperlymaintainyour ToroproductpertheRecommendedMaintenancelistedinthe Operator’sManualcanresultinclaimsforwarrantybeingdenied.
•ProductfailureswhichresultfromoperatingtheProductinanabusive,
negligent,orrecklessmanner.
•Partssubjecttoconsumptionthroughuseunlessfoundtobedefective.
Examplesofpartswhichareconsumed,orusedup,duringnormal Productoperationinclude,butarenotlimitedto:brakes,lters,lights, bulbs,belts,tracksortires,diggingteeth,diggingbooms,digging,
drive,ortrackchains,trackpads,drivesprockets,idlers,rollers, blades,cuttingedges,orothergroundengagingcomponents.
•Failurescausedbyoutsideinuence.Conditionsconsideredtobe
outsideinuenceinclude,butarenotlimitedto,weather,storage practices,contamination,useofunapprovedfuels,coolants,lubricants, additives,water,orchemicals,etc.
•Failureorperformanceissuesduetotheuseoffuels(e.g.gasoline,
diesel,orbiodiesel)thatdonotconformtotheirrespectiveindustry standards.
•Normalnoise,vibration,wearandtear ,anddeterioration.
•Normal“wearandtear”includes,butisnotlimitedto,damagetoseats
duetowearorabrasion,wornpaintedsurfaces,scratcheddecals,etc.
•Haulingexpenses,traveltime,mileage,orovertimeassociatedwith
transportingproducttotheauthorizedT orodealer.
Parts
Partsscheduledforreplacementasrequiredmaintenanceinthe Operator’sManual,arewarrantedfortheperiodoftimeuptothescheduled replacementtimeforthatpart.Partsreplacedunderthiswarrantyare coveredforthedurationoftheoriginalproductwarrantyandbecomethe propertyofT oro.Torowillmakethenaldecisionwhethertorepairany existingpartorassemblyorreplaceit.Toromayuseremanufacturedparts forwarrantyrepairs.
MaintenanceisatOwner’sExpense
Enginetune-up,lubrication,cleaningandpolishing,replacementoflters, coolant,andcompletingrecommendedmaintenancearesomeofthe normalservicesT oroproductsrequirethatareattheowner’sexpense.
GeneralConditions
RepairbyanAuthorizedToroUndergroundDealerisyoursoleremedy underthiswarranty.
NeitherTheToroCompanynorToroWarrantyCompanyisliablefor indirect,incidentalorconsequentialdamagesinconnectionwiththe useoftheToroProductscoveredbythiswarranty,includingany costorexpenseofprovidingsubstituteequipmentorserviceduring reasonableperiodsofmalfunctionornon-usependingcompletion ofrepairsunderthiswarranty.ExceptfortheEmissionswarranty referencedbelow,ifapplicable,thereisnootherexpresswarranty.All impliedwarrantiesofmerchantabilityandtnessforusearelimitedto thedurationofthisexpresswarranty.
Somestatesdonotallowexclusionsofincidentalorconsequential damages,orlimitationsonhowlonganimpliedwarrantylasts,sotheabove exclusionsandlimitationsmaynotapplytoyou.Thiswarrantygivesyou speciclegalrights,andyoumayalsohaveotherrightswhichvaryfrom statetostate.
Noteregardingenginewarranty:
TheEmissionsControlSystemonyourProductmaybecoveredby aseparatewarrantymeetingrequirementsestablishedbytheU.S. EnvironmentalProtectionAgency(EP A)and/ortheCaliforniaAirResources Board(CARB).Thehourlimitationssetforthabovedonotapplytothe EmissionsControlSystemWarranty.RefertotheEngineEmissionControl WarrantyStatementsuppliedwithyourproductorcontainedintheengine manufacturer’sdocumentationfordetails.
CountriesOtherthantheUnitedStatesorCanada
CustomerswhohavepurchasedT oroproductsexportedfromtheUnitedStatesorCanadashouldcontacttheirT oroDistributor(Dealer)toobtain guaranteepoliciesforyourcountry ,province,orstate.IfforanyreasonyouaredissatisedwithyourUndergroundDealer’sserviceorhavedifculty obtainingguaranteeinformation,contacttheToroimporter.
AustralianConsumerLaw:AustraliancustomerswillnddetailsrelatingtotheAustralianConsumerLaweitherinsidetheboxoratyourlocalT oro Dealer.
374-0292RevB
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