Toro 22327, 22327HD, 22328, 22328HD Operator's Manual

Page 1
FormNo.3423-965RevA
TX1000CompactToolCarrier
ModelNo.22327—SerialNo.402000000andUp ModelNo.22327G—SerialNo.402800000andUp ModelNo.22327HD—SerialNo.402000000andUp ModelNo.22328—SerialNo.403330000andUp ModelNo.22328HD—SerialNo.403100000andUp
Registeratwww.T oro.com. OriginalInstructions(EN)
*3423-965*A
Page 2
ThisproductcomplieswithallrelevantEuropean directives;fordetails,pleaseseetheseparateproduct specicDeclarationofConformity(DOC)sheet.
ItisaviolationofCaliforniaPublicResourceCode Section4442or4443touseoroperatetheengineon anyforest-covered,brush-covered,orgrass-covered landunlesstheengineisequippedwithaspark arrester,asdenedinSection4442,maintainedin effectiveworkingorderortheengineisconstructed, equipped,andmaintainedforthepreventionofre.
Theenclosedengineowner'smanualissupplied forinformationregardingtheUSEnvironmental ProtectionAgency(EPA)andtheCaliforniaEmission ControlRegulationofemissionsystems,maintenance, andwarranty.Replacementsmaybeorderedthrough theenginemanufacturer.
WARNING
CALIFORNIA
Proposition65Warning
Dieselengineexhaustandsomeofits constituentsareknowntotheStateof
Californiatocausecancer,birthdefects,
andotherreproductiveharm.
Batteryposts,terminals,andrelated
accessoriescontainleadandlead
compounds,chemicalsknownto
theStateofCaliforniatocause
cancerandreproductiveharm.Wash
handsafterhandling.
Useofthisproductmaycauseexposure
tochemicalsknowntotheStateof
Californiatocausecancer,birthdefects,
orotherreproductiveharm.
accessoryinformation,helpndingadealer,orto registeryourproduct.
Wheneveryouneedservice,genuineToroparts,or additionalinformation,contactanAuthorizedService DealerorToroCustomerServiceandhavethemodel andserialnumbersofyourproductready.Figure1 identiesthelocationofthemodelandserialnumbers ontheproduct.Writethenumbersinthespace provided.
Important:Withyourmobiledevice,youcan
scantheQRcodeontheserialnumberdecal(if equipped)toaccesswarranty,parts,andother productinformation.
g239557
Figure1
1.Modelandserialnumberlocation
ModelNo.
Introduction
Thismachineisacompacttoolcarrierintendedfor useinvariousearthandmaterialsmovingactivitiesfor landscapingandconstructionwork.Itisdesignedto operateawidevarietyofattachmentseachofwhich performaspecializedfunction.
Readthisinformationcarefullytolearnhowtooperate andmaintainyourproductproperlyandtoavoid injuryandproductdamage.Youareresponsiblefor operatingtheproductproperlyandsafely .
YoumaycontactTorodirectlyatwww.T oro.com forproductsafetyandoperationtrainingmaterials,
©2018—TheToro®Company 8111LyndaleAvenueSouth Bloomington,MN55420
SerialNo.
Thismanualidentiespotentialhazardsandhas safetymessagesidentiedbythesafety-alertsymbol (Figure2),whichsignalsahazardthatmaycause seriousinjuryordeathifyoudonotfollowthe recommendedprecautions.
Figure2
Safety-alertsymbol
Thismanualuses2wordstohighlightinformation.
Importantcallsattentiontospecialmechanical
Contactusatwww.Toro.com.
2
g000502
PrintedintheUSA
AllRightsReserved
Page 3
informationandNoteemphasizesgeneralinformation worthyofspecialattention.
Contents
Safety.......................................................................4
GeneralSafety...................................................4
SafetyandInstructionalDecals..........................5
ProductOverview...................................................10
Controls...........................................................10
MessageDisplay...........................................14
Specications..................................................15
Attachments/Accessories.................................15
BeforeOperation.................................................15
BeforeOperationSafety...................................15
AddingFuel......................................................16
PerformingDailyMaintenance..........................16
DuringOperation.................................................17
DuringOperationSafety...................................17
StartingtheEngine...........................................18
DrivingtheMachine..........................................18
ShuttingOfftheEngine.....................................19
UsingAttachments...........................................19
AfterOperation....................................................21
AfterOperationSafety......................................21
MovingaNon-FunctioningMachine..................21
TransportingtheMachine.................................21
LiftingtheMachine...........................................23
Maintenance...........................................................24
RecommendedMaintenanceSchedule(s)...........24
Pre-MaintenanceProcedures..............................25
MaintenanceSafety..........................................25
UsingtheCylinderLocks..................................25
AccessingInternalComponents.......................26
Lubrication..........................................................28
GreasingtheMachine.......................................28
EngineMaintenance...........................................29
EngineSafety...................................................29
ServicingtheAirCleaner..................................29
ServicingtheEngineOil....................................30
FuelSystemMaintenance...................................32
DrainingtheFuelFilter/WaterSeparator...........32
ReplacingtheFuelFilterCanisterand
In-LineFilter..................................................32
CheckingtheFuelLinesand
Connections..................................................33
BleedingtheFuelSystem.................................33
DrainingtheFuelT ank(s)..................................33
ElectricalSystemMaintenance...........................34
ElectricalSystemSafety...................................34
ServicingtheBattery.........................................34
ServicingtheFuses..........................................38
DriveSystemMaintenance..................................38
ServicingtheTracks.........................................38
CoolingSystemMaintenance..............................43
CoolingSystemSafety.....................................43
ServicingtheCoolingSystem...........................43
BrakeMaintenance.............................................44
TestingtheParkingBrake.................................44
ControlsSystemMaintenance.............................45
AdjustingtheControls.......................................45
HydraulicSystemMaintenance...........................45
HydraulicSystemSafety...................................45
HydraulicFluidSpecications...........................45
CheckingtheHydraulic-FluidLevel...................46
ReplacingtheHydraulicFilter...........................46
ChangingtheHydraulicFluid............................47
Cleaning..............................................................48
RemovingDebris..............................................48
CleaningtheChassis........................................48
Storage...................................................................49
StorageSafety..................................................49
Storage.............................................................49
Troubleshooting......................................................50
Schematics.............................................................54
3
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Safety
DANGER
Theremaybeburiedutilitylinesinthework area.Diggingintothemmaycauseashock oranexplosion.
Havethepropertyorworkareamarkedfor buriedlinesanddonotdiginmarkedareas. Contactyourlocalmarkingserviceorutility companytohavethepropertymarked(for example,intheUS,call811orinAustralia, call1100forthenationwidemarkingservice).

GeneralSafety

Alwaysfollowallsafetyinstructionstoavoidserious injuryordeath.Usingthisproductforpurposesother thanitsintendedusecouldprovedangeroustoyou andbystanders.
Donotcarryaloadwiththearmsraised;always
carryloadsclosetotheground.
Keepbystandersandpetsasafedistanceaway
fromthemachine.
Stopthemachine,shutofftheengine,andremove
thekeybeforeservicing,fueling,orunclogging themachine.
Improperlyusingormaintainingthismachinecan resultininjury .T oreducethepotentialforinjury, complywiththesesafetyinstructionsandalways payattentiontothesafety-alertsymbol meansCaution,Warning,orDanger—personalsafety instruction.Failuretocomplywiththeseinstructions mayresultinpersonalinjuryordeath.
Youcanndadditionalsafetyinformationwhere neededthroughoutthismanual.
,which
Slopesareamajorfactorrelatedtoloss-of-control
andtip-overaccidents,whichcanresultinsevere injuryordeath.Operatingthemachineonany slopeoruneventerrainrequiresextracaution.
Operatethemachineupanddownslopeswith
theheavyendofthemachineuphillandtheload closetotheground.Weightdistributionchanges withattachments.Anemptybucketmakesthe rearofthemachinetheheavyend,andafull bucketmakesthefrontofthemachinetheheavy end.Mostotherattachmentsmakethefrontofthe machinetheheavyend.
Havethepropertyorworkareamarkedforburied
linesandotherobjects,anddonotdiginmarked areas.
ReadandunderstandthecontentofthisOperator’s
Manualbeforestartingtheengine.
Useyourfullattentionwhileoperatingthe
machine.Donotengageinanyactivitythat causesdistractions;otherwise,injuryorproperty damagemayoccur.
Neverallowchildrenoruntrainedpeopleto
operatethemachine.
Keepyourhandsandfeetawayfromthemoving
componentsandattachments.
Donotoperatethemachinewithouttheguards
andothersafetyprotectivedevicesinplaceand workingonthemachine.
4
Page 5
SafetyandInstructionalDecals
Safetydecalsandinstructionsareeasilyvisibletotheoperatorandarelocatednearanyarea ofpotentialdanger.Replaceanydecalthatisdamagedormissing.
BatterySymbols
Someorallofthesesymbolsareonyourbattery .
1.Explosionhazard
2.Nore,opename,or smoking
3.Causticliquid/chemical burnhazard
4.Weareyeprotection.9.Flusheyesimmediately
5.ReadtheOperator's
Manual.
6.Keepbystandersasafe distanceawayfromthe battery.
7.Weareyeprotection; explosivegasescan causeblindnessandother injuries.
8.Batteryacidcancause blindnessorsevereburns.
withwaterandgetmedical helpfast.
10.Containslead;donot discard
decalbatterysymbols
decal93-9084
93-9084
1.Liftpoint/Tie-downpoint
decal115-2047
115-2047
1.Warning—donottouchthehotsurface.
93-6681
1.Cutting/dismembermenthazard,fan—stayawayfrom movingparts.
93-7814
1.Entanglementhazard,belt—stayawayfrommovingparts.
decal93-6681
115-4855
decal115-4855
1.Hotsurface/burnhazard—wearprotectivegloveswhen handlingthehydrauliccouplersandreadtheOperator's Manualforinformationonhandlinghydrauliccomponents.
decal93-7814
115-4858
decal115-4858
1.Crushinghazardofhandsorfeet—installthecylinderlock.
decal115-4865
115-4865
1.Enginecoolant
2.ReadtheOperator's Manual.
5
Page 6
decal117-3276
117-3276
1.Enginecoolantunder pressure
2.Explosionhazard—read theOperator'sManual.
3.Warning—donottouchthe hotsurface.
4.Warning—readthe Operator'sManual.
120-0625
1.Pinchpoint,hand—keephandsaway.
130-2836
1.Crushinghazard;cuttinghazard—keepawayfromthe attachmentandtheliftarm.
decal130-7637
130-7637
1.Blinking light—engine-coolant temperature
2.Steadylight—engine-oil pressure
decal120-0625
3.Blinkinglight—glowplug8.Tractionneutral
4.Steadylight—battery warning
5.Hourmeter
decal130-2836
6.Enginestart
7.Parkingbrakedisengaged
9.Auxiliaryleverneutral
decal131-0709
131-0709
1.Parkingbrake—engage2.Parkingbrake—disengage
131-0711
1.Crushinghazard—keepawayfrompinchpointsand actuatingparts.
6
decal131-0711
Page 7
131-8026
1.Battery power—disconnect
2.On4.ReadtheOperator's
3.Off
136-5750
Manual.
decal137-9030
decal131-8026
137-9030
1.Engine—stop3.Engine—start
2.Engine—run
decal133-8056
133-8056
decal136-5750
1.ReadtheOperator's Manual.
2.Tensionblockguide
7
Page 8
decal131-0597
131-0597
decal131-0708
131-0708
1.Moveforward
2.Turnright
3.Moverearward
4.Turnleft
8
Page 9
decal131-0710
131-0710
1.Warning—readtheOperator'sManual.7.Cutting/severinghazardofhandorfoot—waitforallmoving
partstostopbeforeservicing;keepawayfrommovingparts; keepallguardsandshieldsinplace.
2.Warning—receivetrainingbeforeoperatingthemachine.
8.Explosionhazard;electrocutionhazard—callthelocalutilities hotlinebeforebeginningworkinanarea.
3.Warning—wearhearingprotection.
9.Crushinghazard—keepawayfromtheattachmentwhen operatingthemachine;keepbystandersawayfromthe machine.
4.Warning—engagetheparkingbrake,lowertheattachmentto theground,shutofftheengine,andremovethekeyfromthe ignitionbeforeleavingthemachine.
10.Tippinghazard—alwaysmoveupordownslopeswith theattachmentlowered;neverdriveonaslopewiththe attachmentraised;alwaysoperatewiththeheavyenduphill; alwayscarryloadslow;neverjerkthecontrollevers;use asteady,evenmotion.
5.Electrocutionhazard,powerlines—checkforpowerlinesin theareabeforeusingthemachine.
11.Tippinghazard—donotmakefastturns;alwayscheckbehind youbeforereversingthemachine.
6.Crushinghazard—keepawayfrompinchpoints;read theOperator'sManualbeforeservicingorperforming maintenance.
136-5824
1.Powersocket7.Enginespeed
2.Hydraulicuid—slow8.Lower/oattheattachment.
3.Hydraulicuid—fast
9.Tilttheattachmentforward.
4.Hydraulicattachment—neutral10.Raisetheattachment.
5.Hydraulicattachment—forward
11.Tilttheattachmentrearward.
6.Hydraulicattachment—reverse12.Leverlock
9
decal136-5824
Page 10
ProductOverview
Controls
Becomefamiliarwithallthecontrols(Figure4)before youstarttheengineandoperatethetractionunit.
ControlPanel
g259644
Figure4
1.Messagedisplay6.Throttlelever
2.Powersocket7.Keyswitch
g031208
3.Referencebar
4.Plug
5.Auxiliaryhydraulicslever
8.Tractioncontrol
9.Loader-arm/attachment-tilt lever
10.Loaderlock
Figure3
1.Hood
2.Auxiliaryhydraulic couplers
3.Mountplate
4.Track10.Auxiliaryhydraulicslock
5.Loaderarm
6.Liftcylinder
7.Tie-down/liftloop
8.Fuelgauge
9.Controlpanel
switch
11.Operatorplatform
12.Parkingbrake
KeySwitch
Thekeyswitch,usedtostartandshutofftheengine, has3positions:OFF,RUN,andST ART.Referto
StartingtheEngine(page18).
ThrottleLever
Movethecontrolforwardtoincreasetheenginespeed andrearwardtodecreasespeed.
ReferenceBar
Whendrivingthetractionunit,usethereferencebar asahandleandaleveragepointforcontrollingthe
g259625
tractioncontrolandtheauxiliary-hydraulicslever.T o ensuresmooth,controlledoperation,donottake yourhandsoffthereferencebarswhileoperatingthe machine.
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Page 11
TractionControl
Figure5
1.Referencebar
2.Tractioncontrol
Tomoveforward,movethetractioncontrolforward
(Figure6).
Toturnright,rotatethetractioncontrolclockwise
(Figure8).
g259646
g259649
Figure8
Toturnleft,rotatethetractioncontrol
counterclockwise(Figure9).
Figure6
Tomoverearward,movethetractioncontrol
rearward(Figure7).
Important:Whenreversing,lookbehindyou
forobstructionsandkeepyourhandsonthe referencebar.
Figure7
g259648
g259645
Figure9
Tostopthemachine,releasethetractioncontrol
(Figure5).
Note:Thefartheryoumovethetractioncontrolin
anydirection,thefasterthemachinemovesinthat direction.
g259647
11
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LoaderArm/Attachment-TiltLever
Loader-ValveLock
Totilttheattachmentforward,slowlymovethe
levertotheright(Figure10).
Totilttheattachmentrearward,slowlymovethe
levertotheleft(Figure10).
Tolowertheloaderarms,slowlymovethelever
forward(Figure10).
Toraisetheloaderarms,slowlymovethelever
rearward(Figure10).
Tolowertheloaderarmstoadetent(oat)
position,pushtheleverfullyforward(Figure10).
Note:Thisallowsattachmentssuchastheleveler
andthehydraulicbladetofollowthecontoursof theground(i.e.,oat)whengrading.
Theloader-valvelocksecurestheloader arm/attachment-tiltleversothatyoucannotpushit forward.Thishelpstoensurethatnooneaccidentally lowerstheloaderarmsduringmaintenance.Secure theloaderarmswiththelockanytimeyouneedto shutoffthemachinewiththeloaderarmsraised.
Tosetthelock,liftuponitsothatitclearstheholein thecontrolpanelandswingittotheleft,infrontof theloader-armlever,pushingitdownintothelocked position(Figure11).
Figure11
1.Loaderarm/attachment-tilt lever
2.Loader-valvelock
g029981
Figure10
1.Detent(oat)position
2.Lowertheloaderarms.5.Tilttheattachment
3.Raisetheloaderarms.
4.Tilttheattachment rearward.
forward.
Bymovingthelevertoanintermediateposition(e.g., forwardandleft),youcanmovetheloaderarmsand tilttheattachmentatthesametime.
Loader-Control-ReferenceBar
g029293
Theloader-control-referencebarhelpsstabilizeyour handwhileoperatingtheloaderarm/attachment-tilt lever(Figure3).
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Page 13
Auxiliary-HydraulicsLever
Parking-BrakeLever
Tooperateahydraulicattachmentintheforward
direction,movetheauxiliary-hydraulicslever forward(Figure12).
Tooperateahydraulicattachmentinthereverse
direction,movetheauxiliary-hydraulicslever rearward(Figure12).
Note:IfyoureleasetheleverwhileintheFORWARD
orREVERSEposition,theleverautomaticallyreturnsto theNEUTRALposition(Figure12).
Figure12
1.Forward-owhydraulics
2.Reverse-owhydraulics
3.Neutral
Toengagetheparkingbrake,rotatetheleverto
left(Figure14).
Note:Thetractionunitmayrollslightlybeforethe
brakesengageinthedrivesprocket.
Toreleasethebrake,rotatethebrakelevertothe
right.
Note:Y oumayneedtoadjustthetractioncontrol
toreleasethebrakepinsandrotatethelever.
g029294
Figure14
g030721
Auxiliary-HydraulicsLockSwitch
Useyourrightfoottopressthe auxiliary-hydraulics-lockswitchtocontinuethe forwardorreverseowoftheauxiliaryhydraulicsand freeyourhandforothercontrols(Figure13).
Figure13
1.Auxiliary-hydraulicslockswitch
FuelGauge
Thisgaugemeasurestheamountoffuelinthefuel tank(s).
g205234
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MessageDisplay

Battery-ChargeLight
Engine-Coolant-TemperatureLight
Iftheenginecoolantbecomestoohot,thelighton theleftashesandthehornsounds(Figure15).If thishappens,disengagetheauxiliaryhydraulicsand letthemachinerunathighidletoallowthecooling systemtocoolthemachine.Checkthecoolantlevel whentheenginehasfullycooled.
Important:Donotshutofftheengine,asthis
maycausethemachinetooverheat.
Figure15
Engine-Oil-PressureLight
Iftheengine-oil-pressurebecomestoolow,thelight ontheleftilluminatessteadily(Figure16).Ifthis happens,shutofftheengineimmediatelyandcheck theoillevel.Ifitislow,addoilandlookforpossible leaks.
Ifthebatterychargebecomestoolow,thelightonthe rightilluminatessteadily(Figure18).Ifthishappens, shutofftheengineandchargeorreplacethebattery . RefertoServicingtheBattery(page34).
g029667
Figure18
HourMeter
Thehourmeterdisplaysthenumberofhoursof
g029666
operationthathavebeenloggedonthetractionunit andthefollowingindicators:
Enginestart—displayswhenyoustarttheengine
g029974
Figure19
Parkingbrake—displayswhenyoudisengagethe
parkingbrake
Figure16
Glow-PlugLight
Thelightontherightasheswhiletheglowplugsare chargedandwarmingtheengine(Figure17).
Figure17
g029665
Figure20
g030520
Tractionneutral—displayswhenthetraction
controlisintheNEUTRALposition
g029211
Figure21
g029668
Auxiliaryleverneutral—displayswhentheauxiliary
leverisintheNEUTRALposition
g029975
Figure22
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Specications
Note:Specicationsanddesignaresubjectto
changewithoutnotice.
Model22327
Width Length Height Weight Operatingcapacity(with75kg(165lb)
operatorandstandardbucket) Tippingcapacity(with75kg(165lb)
operatorandstandardbucket) Wheelbase Dumpheight(withstandardbucket)155cm(61inches) Reach—fullyraised(withstandard
bucket) Heighttohingepin(withstandard
bucketinhighestposition)
Model22328
Width
Length Height Weight Operatingcapacity(with75kg(165lb)
operatorandstandardbucket) Tippingcapacity(with75kg(165lb)
operatorandstandardbucket) Wheelbase Dumpheight(withstandardbucket)155cm(61inches) Reach—fullyraised(withstandard
bucket) Heighttohingepin(withstandard
bucketinhighestposition)

Attachments/Accessories

AselectionofT oroapprovedattachmentsand accessoriesisavailableforusewiththemachine toenhanceandexpanditscapabilities.Contact yourAuthorizedServiceDealerorauthorizedT oro distributororgotowww.Toro.comforalistofall approvedattachmentsandaccessories.
Toensureoptimumperformanceandcontinuedsafety certicationofthemachine,useonlygenuineT oro replacementpartsandaccessories.Replacement partsandaccessoriesmadebyothermanufacturers couldbedangerous,andsuchusecouldvoidthe productwarranty.
85cm(33inches)
256cm(101inches)
138cm(54inches)
1234kg(2,720lb)
454kg(1,000lb)
1296kg(2,857lb)
104cm(41inches)
62cm(25inches)
206cm(81inches)
103cm(41inches)
256cm(101inches)
138cm(54inches)
1297kg(2,860lb)
454kg(1,000lb)
1296kg(2,857lb)
104cm(41inches)
62cm(25inches)
206cm(81inches)
Operation
Note:Determinetheleftandrightsidesofthe
machinefromthenormaloperatingposition.
BeforeOperation

BeforeOperationSafety

GeneralSafety

Neverallowchildrenoruntrainedpeopleto
operateorservicethemachine.Localregulations mayrestricttheageorrequirecertiedtrainingof theoperator.Theownerisresponsiblefortraining alloperatorsandmechanics.
Becomefamiliarwiththesafeoperationofthe
equipment,operatorcontrols,andsafetydecals.
Knowhowtostopthemachineandshutoffthe
enginequickly.
Checkthattheoperator'spresencecontrols,safety
switches,andshieldsareattachedandfunctioning properly.Donotoperatethemachineunlessthey arefunctioningproperly.
Locatethepinch-pointareasmarkedonthe
machineandattachments;keepyourhandsand feetawayfromtheseareas.
Beforeoperatingthemachinewithanattachment,
ensurethattheattachmentisproperlyinstalled andthatitisagenuineT oroattachment.Readall theattachmentmanuals.
Evaluatetheterraintodeterminewhataccessories
andattachmentsyouneedtoproperlyandsafely performthejob.
Havethepropertyorworkareamarkedforburied
linesandotherobjects,anddonotdiginmarked areas;notethelocationofunmarkedobjectsand structures,suchasundergroundstoragetanks, wells,andsepticsystems.
Inspecttheareawhereyouwillusetheequipment
andremovealldebris.
Ensurethattheareaisclearofbystandersbefore
operatingthemachine.Stopthemachineif anyoneentersthearea.

FuelSafety

Useextracarewhenhandlingfuel.Itisammable
anditsvaporsareexplosive.
Extinguishallcigarettes,cigars,pipes,andother
sourcesofignition.
Useonlyanapprovedfuelcontainer.
Donotremovethefuelcaporllthefueltank
whiletheengineisrunningorhot.
15
Page 16
Donotaddordrainfuelinanenclosedspace.
Donotstorethemachineorfuelcontainerwhere
thereisanopename,spark,orpilotlight,such asonawaterheaterorotherappliance.

FillingtheFuelTanks

Fueltankcapacity:41L(11USgallons)
FillthefueltanksasshowninFigure23.
Ifyouspillfuel,donotattempttostarttheengine;
avoidcreatinganysourceofignitionuntilthefuel vaporshavedissipated.

AddingFuel

RecommendedFuel

Useonlyclean,freshdieselfuelorbiodieselfuelswith low(<500ppm)orultralow(<15ppm)sulfurcontent. Theminimumcetaneratingshouldbe40.Purchase fuelinquantitiesthatyoucanusewithin180daysto ensurefuelfreshness.
Usesummer-gradedieselfuel(No.2-D)at temperaturesabove-7°C(20°F)andwintergrade (No.1-DorNo.1-D/2-Dblend)belowthat temperature.Usingwinter-gradefuelatlower temperaturesprovideslowerashpointandcoldow characteristics,whicheasesstartingandreducesfuel lterplugging.
Usingsummer-gradefuelabove-7°C(20°F) contributestowardlongerfuelpumplifeandincreased powercomparedtowinter-gradefuel.
Note:Thefuel-tankcapsclickwhenyouclosethem
securely.Usethebracketstolockthefueltanks.
Important:Donotusekeroseneorgasoline
insteadofdieselfuel.Failuretoobservethis cautionwilldamagetheengine.

BiodieselReady

Thismachinecanalsouseabiodieselblendedfuel ofuptoB20(20%biodiesel,80%petrodiesel).The petrodieselportionshouldbeloworultralowsulfur. Observethefollowingprecautions:
Thebiodieselportionofthefuelmustmeet
specicationASTMD6751orEN14214.
TheblendedfuelcompositionshouldmeetASTM
D975orEN590.
Paintedsurfacesmaybedamagedbybiodiesel
blends.
UseB5(biodieselcontentof5%)orlesserblends
incoldweather.
Monitorseals,hoses,gasketsincontactwithfuel
astheymaydegradeovertime.
Fuellterpluggingmayoccurforatimeafter
convertingtobiodieselblends.
g029669
Figure23

PerformingDaily Maintenance

Beforestartingthemachineeachday ,performthe EachUse/DailyprocedureslistedintheMaintenance
(page24).
Important:Checkthehydraulic-uidlevel
andbleedthefuelsystembeforestartingthe engineforthersttime;refertoCheckingthe
Hydraulic-FluidLevel(page46)andBleedingthe FuelSystem(page33).
Contactyourdistributorformoreinformationon
biodiesel.
16
Page 17
DuringOperation

DuringOperationSafety

GeneralSafety

Donotcarryaloadwiththearmsraised.Always
carryloadsclosetotheground.
Donotexceedtheratedoperatingcapacity,asthe
machinemaybecomeunstable,whichmayresult inlossofcontrol.
UseonlyToro-approvedattachmentsand
accessories.Attachmentscanchangethestability andtheoperatingcharacteristicsofthemachine.
Formachineswithaplatform:
–Lowertheloaderarmsbeforesteppingoffthe
platform.
–Donottrytostabilizethemachinebyputting
yourfootontheground.Ifyoulosecontrolof themachine,stepofftheplatformandaway fromthemachine.
–Donotplaceyourfeetundertheplatform.
–Donotmovethemachineunlessyouare
standingwithbothfeetontheplatformandyour handsareholdingontothereferencebars.
Useyourfullattentionwhileoperatingthe
machine.Donotengageinanyactivitythat causesdistractions;otherwise,injuryorproperty damagemayoccur.
Lookbehindanddownbeforebackingupto
ensurethatthepathisclear.
Neverjerkthecontrols;useasteadymotion.
Theowner/usercanpreventandisresponsible
foraccidentsthatmaycausepersonalinjuryor propertydamage.
Wearappropriateclothingincludinggloves,eye
protection,longpants,substantialslip-resistant footwear,andhearingprotection.Tiebacklong hairanddonotwearlooseclothingorloose jewelry.
Donotoperatethemachinewhenyouaretired,ill,
orundertheinuenceofalcoholordrugs.
Nevercarrypassengersandkeeppetsand
bystandersawayfromthemachine
Operatethemachineonlyingoodlight,keeping
awayfromholesandhiddenhazards.
Ensurethatallthedrivesareinneutralandengage
theparkingbrake(ifequipped)beforestartingthe engine.Starttheengineonlyfromtheoperator's position.
Usecarewhenapproachingblindcorners,shrubs,
trees,orotherobjectsthatmayobscurevision.
Slowdownandusecautionwhenmakingturns
andcrossingroadsandsidewalks.Watchfor trafc.
Stoptheattachmentwhenyouarenotworking.
Stopthemachine,turnofftheengine,remove
thekey,andinspectthemachineifyoustrike anobject.Makeanynecessaryrepairsbefore resumingoperation.
Neverrunanengineinanenclosedarea.
Neverleavearunningmachineunattended.
Beforeleavingtheoperatingposition,dothe
following:
–Parkthemachineonalevelsurface.
–Lowertheloaderarmsanddisengagethe
auxiliaryhydraulics.
–Engagetheparkingbrake(ifequipped).
–Shutofftheengineandremovethekey .
Donotoperatethemachinewhenthereistherisk
oflightning.
Operatethemachineonlyinareaswherethereis
sufcientclearanceforyoutosafelymaneuver. Beawareofobstaclesincloseproximitytoyou. Failuretomaintainadequatedistancefromtrees, walls,andotherbarriersmayresultininjuryasthe machinebacksupduringoperationifyouarenot attentivetothesurroundings.
Checkforoverheadclearance(i.e.,electrical
wires,branches,anddoorways)beforedriving underanyobjectsanddonotcontactthem.
Donotoverlltheattachmentandalwayskeepthe
loadlevelwhenraisingtheloaderarms.Itemsin theattachmentcouldfallandcauseinjury.

SlopeSafety

Operatethemachineupanddownslopeswith
theheavyendofthemachineuphill.Weight distributionchangeswithattachments.Anempty bucketmakestherearofthemachinetheheavy end,andafullbucketmakesthefrontofthe machinetheheavyend.Mostotherattachments makethefrontofmachinetheheavyend.
Raisingtheloaderarmsonaslopeaffectsthe
stabilityofthemachine.Keeptheloaderarmsin theloweredpositionwhenonslopes.
Slopesareamajorfactorrelatedtolossofcontrol
andtip-overaccidents,whichcanresultinsevere injuryordeath.Operatingthemachineonany slopeoruneventerrainrequiresextracaution.
Establishyourownproceduresandrulesfor
operatingonslopes.Theseproceduresmust includesurveyingthesitetodeterminewhich slopesaresafeformachineoperation.Always
17
Page 18
usecommonsenseandgoodjudgmentwhen performingthissurvey.
Slowdownanduseextracareonhillsides.Ground
conditionscanaffectthestabilityofthemachine.
Avoidstartingorstoppingonaslope.Ifthe
machinelosestraction,proceedslowly,straight downtheslope.
Avoidturningonslopes.Ifyoumustturn,turn
slowlyandkeeptheheavyendofthemachine uphill.
Keepallmovementsonslopesslowandgradual.
Donotmakesuddenchangesinspeedor direction.
Ifyoufeeluneasyoperatingthemachineona
slope,donotdoit.
Watchforholes,ruts,orbumps,asuneventerrain
couldoverturnthemachine.Tallgrasscanhide obstacles.
Usecautionwhenoperatingonwetsurfaces.
Reducedtractioncouldcausesliding.
Donotoperatethemachineneardrop-offs,
ditches,embankments,orbodiesofwater.The machinecouldsuddenlyrolloverifawheelor trackgoesovertheedgeortheedgecavesin. Maintainasafedistancebetweenthemachine andanyhazard.
Donotremoveoraddattachmentsonaslope.
Donotparkthemachineonahillsideorslope.

StartingtheEngine

1.Ensurethatthebattery-disconnectswitchisin theONposition.
2.Ensurethattheauxiliary-hydraulicsleverand traction-controlareintheNEUTRALposition.
3.Movethethrottlelevermidwaybetweenthe SLOWandFASTpositions.
4.Insertthekeyintothekeyswitchandturnitto theONposition.
5.Waitfortheglow-plugindicatorlighttostop blinking.
6.TurnthekeytotheST ARTposition.Whenthe enginesstarts,releasethekey .
Important:Donotengagethestarterfor
morethan10secondsatatime.Iftheengine failstostart,wait30secondsforthestarter tocooldownbetweenattempts.Failureto followtheseinstructionscouldburnoutthe startermotor.
7.MovethethrottlelevertotheFASTposition.
Important:Runningtheengineathigh
speedswhenthehydraulicsystemiscold (i.e.,whentheairtemperatureisator belowfreezing)coulddamagethehydraulic system.Whenstartingtheengineincold conditions,allowittoruninthemiddle throttlepositionfor2to5minutesbefore movingthethrottletotheFASTposition.
Note:Iftheoutdoortemperatureisbelow
freezing,storethetractionunitinagarageto keepitwarmerandtoaidinstarting.

DrivingtheMachine

Usethetractioncontroltomovethemachine.The fartheryoumovethetractioncontrolinanydirection, thefasterthemachinemovesinthatdirection. Releasethetractioncontroltostopthemachine.
Thethrottlecontrolregulatestheenginespeedas measuredinrpm(revolutionsperminute).Placethe throttleleverintheFASTpositionforbestperformance. Youcan,however,usethethrottlepositiontooperate atslowerspeeds.
18
Page 19

ShuttingOfftheEngine

1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,engage theparkingbrake(ifequipped),andlowerthe loaderarms.
2.Ensurethattheauxiliaryhydraulicsleverisin theNEUTRALposition.
3.MovethethrottlelevertotheSLOWposition.
4.Iftheenginehasbeenworkinghardorishot,let itidleforaminutebeforeturningthekeyswitch totheOFFposition.
g003710
Figure24
Note:Thishelpstocooltheenginebeforeyou
shutitoff.Inanemergency ,youcanshutoff theengineimmediately.
5.TurnthekeyswitchtotheOFFpositionand removethekey.
CAUTION
Achildoruntrainedbystandercouldattempt tooperatethetractionunitandbeinjured.
Removethekeyfromthekeyswitchwhen leavingthetractionunit,evenifjustforafew seconds.

UsingAttachments

InstallinganAttachment

Important:UseonlyToro-approvedattachments.
Attachmentscanchangethestabilityandthe operatingcharacteristicsofthemachine.The warrantyofthemachinemaybevoidedifyouuse themachinewithunapprovedattachments.
1.Mountplate2.Receiverplate
5.Raisetheloaderarmswhiletiltingbackthe mountplateatthesametime.
Important:Raisetheattachmentenoughto
clearthegroundandtiltthemountplateall thewayback.
6.Shutofftheengineandremovethekey.
7.Engagethequick-attachpins,ensuringthatthey arefullyseatedinthemountplate(Figure25).
Important:Ifthepinsdonotrotatetothe
engagedposition,themountplateisnot fullyalignedwiththeholesintheattachment receiverplate.Checkthereceiverplateand cleanitifnecessary.
Important:Beforeinstallingtheattachment,
ensurethatthemountplatesarefreeofanydirtor debrisandthatthepinsrotatefreely.Ifthepins donotrotatefreely,greasethem.
1.Positiontheattachmentonalevelsurfacewith enoughspacebehindittoaccommodatethe machine.
2.Starttheengine.
3.Tilttheattachmentmountplateforward.
4.Positionthemountplateintotheupperlipofthe attachmentreceiverplate(Figure24).
19
Page 20
1.Quick-attachpins
(engagedposition)
2.Disengagedposition
Figure25
3.Engagedposition

ConnectingtheHydraulicHoses

WARNING
Hydraulicuidescapingunderpressurecan penetrateskinandcauseinjury.Fluidinjected intotheskinmustbesurgicallyremoved withinafewhoursbyadoctorfamiliarwith thisformofinjury;otherwise,gangrenemay result.
Ensurethatallhydraulic-uidhoses andlinesareingoodconditionandall hydraulicconnectionsandttingsaretight beforeapplyingpressuretothehydraulic system.
Keepyourbodyandhandsawayfrom pinholeleaksornozzlesthateject high-pressurehydraulicuid.
Usecardboardorpapertondhydraulic leaks;neveruseyourhands.
g003711
CAUTION
Hydrauliccouplers,hydrauliclines/valves, andhydraulicuidmaybehot.Ifyoucontact hotcomponents,youmaybeburned.
WARNING
Ifyoudonotfullyseatthequick-attach pinsthroughtheattachmentmountplate, theattachmentcouldfalloffthemachine, crushingyouorbystanders.
Ensurethatthequick-attachpinsarefully seatedintheattachmentmountplate.
Weargloveswhenoperatingthehydraulic couplers.
Allowthemachinetocoolbeforetouching hydrauliccomponents.
Donottouchhydraulicuidspills.
Iftheattachmentrequireshydraulicsforoperation, connectthehydraulichosesasfollows:
1.Shutofftheengineandremovethekey.
2.Movetheauxiliary-hydraulicsleverforward, backward,andbacktotheNEUTRALpositionto relievepressureatthehydrauliccouplers.
3.Removetheprotectivecoversfromthehydraulic connectorsonthemachine.
4.Ensurethatallforeignmatteriscleanedfrom thehydraulicconnectors.
5.Pushtheattachmentmaleconnectorintothe femaleconnectoronthemachine.
Note:Whenyouconnecttheattachmentmale
connectorrst,yourelieveanypressurebuilt upintheattachment.
6.Pushtheattachmentfemaleconnectorontothe maleconnectoronthemachine.
7.Conrmthattheconnectionissecurebypulling onthehoses.
20
Page 21

RemovinganAttachment

1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface.
2.Lowertheattachmenttotheground.
3.Shutofftheengineandremovethekey.
4.Disengagethequick-attachpinsbyturningthem totheoutside.
5.Iftheattachmentuseshydraulics,movethe auxiliary-hydraulicsleverforward,backward, andbacktotheNEUTRALpositiontorelieve pressureatthehydrauliccouplers.
6.Iftheattachmentuseshydraulics,slidethe collarsbackonthehydrauliccouplersand disconnectthem.
Important:Connecttheattachmenthoses
togethertopreventhydraulicsystem contaminationduringstorage.
7.Installtheprotectivecoversontothehydraulic couplersonthemachine.
8.Starttheengine,tiltthemountplateforward,and backthemachineawayfromtheattachment.
4.Usingawrench,turnthetowvalvesonthe hydraulicpumpstwicecounterclockwise(Figure
26).
g031210
AfterOperation

AfterOperationSafety

Shutofftheengine,removethekey ,waitforall
movementtostop,andallowthemachinetocool beforeadjusting,cleaning,storing,orservicingit.
Cleandebrisfromtheattachments,drives,
mufers,andenginetohelppreventres.Clean upoilorfuelspills.
Keepallpartsingoodworkingconditionandall
hardwaretightened.
Donottouchpartsthatmaybehotfromoperation.
Allowthemtocoolbeforeattemptingtomaintain, adjust,orservicethemachine.
Usecarewhenloadingorunloadingthemachine
intoatrailerortruck.

MovingaNon-Functioning Machine

Important:Donottoworpullthemachine
withoutrstopeningthetowvalves,oryouwill damagethehydraulicsystem.
1.Shutofftheengineandremovethekey.
2.Openthehoodandsecurethehoodprop.
3.Removethesidescreens;refertoRemovingthe
SideScreens(page27).
g031211
Figure26
1.Towvalve
5.Towthemachineasrequired.
6.Afterrepairingthemachine,closethetowvalves beforeoperatingit.

TransportingtheMachine

Useaheavy-dutytrailerortrucktotransportthe machine.Useafull-widthramp.Ensurethatthetrailer ortruckhasallthenecessarybrakes,lighting,and markingasrequiredbylaw.Pleasecarefullyreadall thesafetyinstructions.Knowingthisinformationcould helpyouorbystandersavoidinjury.Refertoyour localordinancesfortrailerandtie-downrequirements.
WARNING
Drivingonthestreetorroadwaywithout turnsignals,lights,reectivemarkings,ora slow-moving-vehicleemblemisdangerous andcanleadtoaccidentscausingpersonal injury.
Donotdrivethemachineonapublicstreet orroadway.
21
Page 22

SelectingaTrailer

LoadingtheMachine

WARNING
Loadingamachineontoatrailerortruck increasesthepossibilityoftip-overandcould causeseriousinjuryordeath(Figure27).
Useonlyafull-widthramp;donotuse individualrampsforeachsideofthe machine.
Ensurethatthelengthoframpisatleast4 timesaslongastheheightofthetraileror truckbedtotheground.Thisensuresthat rampangledoesnotexceed15degreeson atground.
WARNING
Loadingamachineontoatrailerortruck increasesthepossibilityoftip-overandcould causeseriousinjuryordeath.
Useextremecautionwhenoperatinga machineonaramp.
Loadandunloadthemachinewiththe heavyenduptheramp.
Avoidsuddenaccelerationordeceleration whiledrivingthemachineonarampas thiscouldcausealossofcontrolora tip-oversituation.
1.Ifusingatrailer,connectittothetowingvehicle andconnectthesafetychains.
2.Ifapplicable,connectthetrailerbrakes.
3.Lowertheramp(Figure27).
4.Lowertheloaderarms.
5.Loadthemachineontothetrailerwiththeheavy enduptheramp,carryingloadslow(Figure28).
Ifthemachinehasafullload-carrying
attachment(e.g.,bucketoradjustableforks) oranon-load-carryingattachment(e.g., stumpgrinder),drivethemachineforward uptheramp.
Ifthemachinehasanemptyload-carrying
attachmentornoattachment,backthe machineuptheramp.
1.Full-widthrampinstowed position
2.Rampisatleast4times aslongastheheightof thetrailerortruckbedto theground
Figure27
3.H=heightofthetraileror truckbedtotheground
4.Trailer
g229507
g204457
Figure28
1.Machinewithfull attachmentor non-load-carrying attachment—drivethe machineforwardupthe ramp.
2.Machinewithemptyor noattachment—backthe machineuptheramp.
6.Lowertheloaderarmsallthewaydown.
7.Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andengage theparkingbrake.
8.Usethemetaltie-downloopsonthemachine tosecurelyfastenthemachinetothetraileror truckwithstraps,chains,cable,orropes(Figure
29).Refertolocalregulationsfortie-down
requirements.
22
Page 23
Figure29
1.Tie-downloops

UnloadingtheMachine

1.Lowertheramp(Figure28).
2.Unloadthemachinefromthetrailerwiththe heavyenduptheramp,carryingloadslow (Figure30).
Ifthemachinehasafullload-carrying
attachment(e.g.,bucketoradjustableforks) oranon-load-carryingattachment(e.g., stumpgrinder),backitdowntheramp.
Ifthemachinehasanemptyload-carrying
attachmentornoattachment,driveitforward downtheramp.
g031331
Figure30
1.Machinewithfull
attachmentor non-load-carrying attachment—backthe machinedowntheramp.
2.Machinewithemptyor noattachment—drivethe machineforwarddownthe ramp.

LiftingtheMachine

Youcanliftthemachineusingthetie-down/liftloops asliftpoints;refertoFigure29.
g204458
23
Page 24
Maintenance
Note:Determinetheleftandrightsidesofthemachinefromthenormaloperatingposition.
Important:Refertoyourengineowner’smanualforadditionalmaintenanceprocedures.
CAUTION
Ifyouleavethekeyintheswitch,someonecouldaccidentlystarttheengineandseriously injureyouorotherbystanders.
Removethekeyfromtheswitchbeforeyouperformanymaintenance.
RecommendedMaintenanceSchedule(s)
MaintenanceService
Interval
Aftertherst8hours
Aftertherst50hours
Beforeeachuseordaily
Every25hours
Every50hours
MaintenanceProcedure
•Checkandadjustthetracktension.
•Replacethehydrauliclter.
•Changetheengineoilandlter.
•Greasethemachine.(Greaseimmediatelyaftereverywashing.)
•Checktheair-lter-serviceindicator.
•Checktheengine-oillevel.
•Drainwaterandothercontaminantsfromthefuellter/waterseparator.
•Cleanthetracks.
•Checkthetracksforexcessivewearandpropertension.
•Cleanthescreen,oilcooler,andfrontoftheradiator(moreoftenindirtyordusty conditions).
•Checkthecoolantlevelintheexpansiontank.
•Checkandcleantheradiatorscreen
•Testtheparkingbrake.
•Removedebrisfromthemachine.
•Checkforloosefasteners.
•Removetheair-cleanercover,cleanoutdebris,andchecktheair-lter-service indicator.
•Checkthehydraulic-uidlevel.
•Checkthebatterycondition.
•Checkandadjustthetracktension.
Every100hours
Every200hours
Every400hours
Every500hours
Every1,500hours
•Changetheengineoil.(Servicemorefrequentlyifconditionsareextremelydusty orsandy.)
•Checkthecoolingsystemhoses.
•Checkthehydrauliclinesforleaks,loosettings,kinkedlines,loosemounting supports,wear,weather,andchemicaldeterioration.
•Checkfordirtbuildupinthechassis.
•Checkthealternator/fanbelttension(refertotheengineowner’smanualfor instructions).
•Changetheoillter.(Servicemorefrequentlyifconditionsareextremelydusty orsandy.)
•Replacethehydrauliclter.
•Replacethefuelltercanisterandin-linelter.
•Checkthefuellinesandconnectionsfordeterioration,damage,orlooseconnections.
•Changethehydraulicuid.
•Replacethealternator/fanbelt(refertotheengineowner’smanualforinstructions).
•Replaceallmovinghydraulichoses.
24
Page 25
MaintenanceService
Interval
MaintenanceProcedure
Yearly
Yearlyorbeforestorage
Every2years
•Changetheenginecoolant(AuthorizedServiceDealeronly).
•Changetheenginecoolant.
•Checkandadjustthetracktension.
•Touchupchippedpaint.
•Drainandcleanthefueltank(s)—AuthorizedServiceDealeronly .
•Replaceallmovinghydraulichoses.
Pre-Maintenance Procedures

MaintenanceSafety

Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage
theauxiliaryhydraulics,lowertheattachment, engagetheparkingbrake(ifequipped),shut offtheengine,andremovethekey .Waitforall movementtostopandallowthemachinetocool beforeadjusting,cleaning,storing,orrepairingit.
Cleanupoilorfuelspills.
Donotallowuntrainedpersonneltoservicethe
machine.
Usejackstandstosupportthecomponentswhen
required.
Carefullyreleasepressurefromcomponentswith
storedenergy.

UsingtheCylinderLocks

WARNING
Theloaderarmsmaylowerwhenintheraised position,crushinganyoneunderthem.
Installthecylinderlock(s)beforeperforming maintenancethatrequiresraisedloaderarms.
InstallingtheCylinderLocks
1.Removetheattachment.
2.Raisetheloaderarmstothefullyraisedposition.
3.Shutofftheengineandremovethekey.
4.Removethe2pinssecuringthecylinderlockto thepostsonthesideofthemachine.
5.Slidethecylinderlockoverthelift-cylinderrod (Figure31).
Disconnectthebatterybeforemakinganyrepairs;
refertoUsingtheBattery-DisconnectSwitch(page
34).
Keepyourhandsandfeetawayfromthemoving
parts.Ifpossible,donotmakeadjustmentswith theenginerunning.
Keepallpartsingoodworkingconditionandall
hardwaretightened.Replaceallwornordamaged decals.
Donottamperwiththesafetydevices.
UseonlyToro-approvedattachments.
Attachmentscanchangethestabilityandthe operatingcharacteristicsofthemachine.Y oumay voidthewarrantyifyouusethemachinewith unapprovedattachments.
UseonlygenuineTororeplacementparts.
Ifanymaintenanceorrepairrequirestheloader
armstobeintheraisedposition,securethearms intheraisedpositionwiththehydraulic-cylinder lock(s).
g031214
Figure31
1.Cylinderlock2.Lift-cylinderrod
6.Repeatstep4and5fortheothersideofthe machine.
7.Slowlylowertheloaderarmsuntilthecylinder lockscontactthecylinderbodiesandrodends.
25
Page 26
RemovingandStoringthe CylinderLocks
Important:Removethecylinderlocksfromthe
rodsandfullysecuretheminthestorageposition beforeoperatingthemachine.
2.Turnthehoodlatchclockwise(Figure32).
3.Liftuponthehandlesandswingthehoodup (Figure32).
4.Securetheproprod.
1.Starttheengine.
2.Raisetheloaderarmstothefullyraisedposition.
3.Shutofftheengineandremovethekey.
4.Removethepinssecuringthecylinderlocks.
5.Placethecylinderlocksonthepostsonthe sidesofthemachineandsecurewiththepins.
6.Lowertheloaderarms.

AccessingInternal Components

WARNING
Openingorremovingcovers,hoods,and screenswhiletheengineisrunningcould allowyoutocontactmovingparts,seriously injuringyou.
Beforeopeninganyofthecovers,hoods,and screens,shutofftheengine,removethekey fromthekeyswitch,andallowtheengineto cool.
ClosingtheHood
1.Liftuponthetabsecuringtheproprod(Figure
33)
g031216
Figure33
1.Prop-rodtab
2.Lowerthehoodandsecureitbypushingdown onthefrontofthehooduntilitlocksinplace.
3.Tightenthehood-lockingscrewtosecurethe latch(Figure32).
OpeningtheHood
1.Loosenthehood-lockingscrew(Figure32)
Figure32
1.Hood-lockingscrew3.Hood
2.Hood-latchlever
OpeningtheRear-AccessCover
1.Removethefastener(Figure34).
g031217
Figure34
1.Fastener
2.Lifttherear-accesscoveruptoaccessthe
g031215
internalcomponents(Figure34).
3.Lowertherear-accesscoverandinstallthe fastenertoclosethecover.
26
Page 27
RemovingtheSideScreens
RemovingtheFrontCover
1.Openthehoodandsecurethehoodprop.
2.Slidethesidescreens(Figure35)upandoutof theslotsinthefrontscreenandframe.
Figure35
Loaderarmsnotshownforclarity
1.Sidescreen
1.Removethe2upperbolts(3/8x1inch),2 washers,and2lowerbolts(5/16x5/8inch)from thefrontcover.
2.Removethefrontcover.
g030720
g204032
Figure37
RemovingtheFrontScreen
1.Openthehoodandsecurethehoodprop.
2.Loosenthe2topboltsand2frontbolts.
1.Upperbolt—3/8x1inch
(2)
2.Frontcover
3.Washer(2)
4.Lowerbolt—5/16x5/8 inch(2)
1.Bolt
3.Removethescreen.
g247902
Figure36
27
Page 28
Lubrication
g031219

GreasingtheMachine

ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily(Grease
immediatelyaftereverywashing.)
GreaseType:General-purposegrease.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,engagethe parkingbrake,andlowertheloaderarms.
2.Shutofftheengineandremovethekey.
3.Cleanthegreasettingswitharag.
4.Connectagreaseguntoeachtting(Figure38,
Figure39,andFigure40).
Note:Raisetheloaderarmsbeforegreasing
thettingsinFigure40.
g004209
Figure39
g029953
Figure40
5.Pumpgreaseintothettingsuntilgreasebegins tooozeoutofthebearings(approximately3 pumps).
Figure38
6.Wipeupanyexcessgrease.
g031219
28
Page 29
EngineMaintenance

EngineSafety

Shutofftheenginebeforecheckingtheoilor
addingoiltothecrankcase.
Donotchangetheenginegovernorsettingor
overspeedtheengine.
Keepyourhands,feet,face,clothing,andother
bodypartsawayfromthemuferandotherhot surfaces.
g031236
Figure41

ServicingtheAirCleaner

ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily—Check
theair-lter-serviceindicator.
Every25hours—Removetheair-cleanercover, cleanoutdebris,andchecktheair-lter-service indicator.
ServicingtheAir-CleanerCover andBody
Important:Replacetheair-cleanerlteronly
whentheserviceindicatorshowsred(Figure41). Changingtheairlterbeforeitisnecessaryonly increasesthechanceofdirtenteringtheengine whenyouremovethelter.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,engage theparkingbrake(ifequipped),andlowerthe loaderarms.
2.Shutofftheengineandremovethekey.
3.Openthehoodandsecuretheproprod(if applicable).
4.Checktheair-cleanerbodyfordamagethat couldcauseanairleak.Checkthewholeintake systemforleaks,damage,orloosehoseclamps.
Replaceorrepairanydamagedcomponents.
5.Releasethelatchesontheaircleanerandpull theair-cleanercoverofftheair-cleanerbody (Figure41).
Important:Donotremovetheairlter.
1.Dustcap
2.Latch
3.Air-cleanercover
6.Squeezethedustcapsidestoopenitandknock thedustout.
7.Cleantheinsideoftheair-cleanercoverwith compressedairthatisunder205kPa(30psi).
4.Primarylter
5.Air-lterbody
6.Serviceindicator
Important:Donotusecompressedairon
theair-cleanerbody.
8.Checktheserviceindicator.
Iftheserviceindicatorisclear,installthe
air-cleanercoverwiththedustcaporiented downwardandsecurethelatches(Figure
41).
Iftheserviceindicatorisred,replacethe
airlterasdescribedinReplacingtheFilter
(page29).
ReplacingtheFilter
Important:Topreventenginedamage,always
operatetheenginewiththeairlterandcover installed.
1.Gentlyslidethelteroutoftheair-cleanerbody (Figure41).
Note:Avoidknockingthelterintothesideof
thebody.
Important:Donotattempttocleanthelter.
2.Inspectthenewlterfortears,anoilylm,or damagetotherubberseal.Lookintothelter whileshiningabrightlightontheoutsideofthe lter;holesinthelterappearasbrightspots.
Ifthelterisdamaged,donotuseit.
3.Carefullyinstallthelter(Figure41).
Note:Ensurethatthelterisfullyseated
bypushingontheouterrimofthelterwhile installingit.
29
Page 30
Important:Donotpressonthesoftinside
areaofthelter.
4.Installtheair-cleanercoverwiththedustcap orienteddownwardandsecurethelatches (Figure41).
5.Closethehood.

ServicingtheEngineOil

ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily—Check
theengine-oillevel.
Aftertherst50hours—Changetheengineoil andlter.
Every100hours—Changetheengineoil. (Servicemorefrequentlyifconditionsare extremelydustyorsandy .)
Every200hours—Changetheoillter.(Service morefrequentlyifconditionsareextremely dustyorsandy.)
Engine-OilSpecications
OilType:Detergentdieselengineoil(APIservice
CH-4orhigher)
CrankcaseCapacity:withlter5.7L(1.5USgallons)
Viscosity:Seethetablebelow.
g029940
Figure43
1.Oil-llcap2.Oildipstick
5.Checktheoilandaddadditionaloilasneeded (Figure44).
Important:Donotoverllthecrankcase
withoil;iftheoilinthecrankcaseistoohigh andyouruntheengine,youmaydamagethe engine.
Figure42
CheckingtheEngine-OilLevel
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,engagethe parkingbrake,andlowertheloaderarms.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andallow theenginetocool.
3.Openthehoodandsecuretheproprod.
4.Cleantheareaaroundtheoildipstickandoil-ll cap(Figure43).
g238048
g029301
Figure44
ChangingtheEngineOil
1.Starttheengineandletitrunfor5minutes.
Note:Thiswarmstheoilsothatitdrainsbetter.
2.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface.
3.Raisetheloaderarmsandsecurewiththe cylinderlocks;refertoInstallingtheCylinder
Locks(page25).
30
Page 31
4.Engagetheparkingbrake,shutofftheengine, andremovethekey.
5.Draintheoilbeneaththeplatform(Figure45).
CAUTION
Componentswillbehotifthemachine hasbeenrunning.Ifyoutouchhot components,youmaybeburned.
ChangingtheOilFilter
1.Raisetheloaderarmsandsecurewiththe cylinderlocks;refertoInstallingtheCylinder
Locks(page25).
2.Engagetheparkingbrake,shutofftheengine, andremovethekey.
3.Removethefrontcover;refertoRemovingthe
FrontCover(page27).
Usecaretoavoidtouchinghot componentswhilechangingtheoil and/orlter.
4.Draintheoilfromtheengine;refertoChanging
theEngineOil(page30).
5.Placeashallowpanorragunderthelterto catchoil.
6.Changetheoillter(Figure46).
g031212
Figure45
6.Removetheoil-llcapandslowlypour approximately80%ofthespeciedamountofoil inthroughthevalvecover.
7.Checktheoillevel.
8.Slowlyaddadditionaloiltobringtheleveltothe upperholeonthedipstick.
9.Replacethellcap.
g029749
Figure46
g029385
7.Removetheoil-llcapandslowlypour approximately80%ofthespeciedamountofoil inthroughthevalvecover.
8.Checktheoillevel.
9.Slowlyaddadditionaloiltobringtheleveltothe upperholeonthedipstick.
10.Replacethellcap.
11.Installthefrontcover;refertoRemovingthe
FrontCover(page27).
31
Page 32
FuelSystem
ReplacingtheFuelFilter
Maintenance
DANGER
Incertainconditions,fuelisextremely ammableandhighlyexplosive.Areor explosionfromfuelcanburnyouandothers andcandamageproperty.
RefertoFuelSafety(page15)foracomplete listoffuelrelatedprecautions.

DrainingtheFuel Filter/WaterSeparator

ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,engagethe parkingbrake,andlowertheloaderarms.
2.Shutofftheengineandremovethekey.
3.Opentherear-accesscover;refertoOpening
theRear-AccessCover(page26).
4.Locatethefuellterontherearsideofthe engine(Figure47)andplaceacleancontainer underit.
CanisterandIn-LineFilter
ServiceInterval:Every400hours
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,engagethe parkingbrake,andlowertheloaderarms.
2.Shutofftheengineandremovethekey.
3.Opentherear-accesscover;refertoOpening
theRear-AccessCover(page26).
4.Locatethefuelltersontherightsideofthe engine(Figure47)andplaceacleancontainer underit.
5.Cleantheareawheretheltercanistermounts (Figure47).
6.Removetheltercanisterandcleanthe mountingsurface(Figure47).
7.Lubricatethegasketonthenewltercanister withcleanoil.
8.Fillthecanisterwithfuel.
9.Installtheltercanisterbyhanduntilthegasket contactsthemountingsurface,thenrotateitan additional1/2turn(Figure47).
10.Locatethein-lineltertotheleftofthefuellter canister(Figure47)andnotethedirectionof owarrowonthesideofthein-linelter.
Figure47
1.Hoseclamp
2.In-linelter
5.Loosenthedrainvalveonthebottomofthelter canisterandallowthewatertodrain.
6.Whennished,tightenthedrainvalve.
7.Closetherear-accesscoverandsecurewith thefastener.
3.Fuel-ltercanister/water separator
4.Drainvalve
11.Opentheclampsoneachendofthein-linelter andslidethehosesoffit(Figure47).Discard thelter.
12.Slidethehosesovertheendofanewlter (Figure47),ensuringthatthearrowonthelter ispointingtowardtheengineorelectricfuel pump.
g029408
13.Securethehosestothelterwiththehose clamps.
14.Closetherear-accesscoverandsecurewiththe fastener(s).
32
Page 33

CheckingtheFuelLines andConnections

ServiceInterval:Every400hours/Yearly(whichever
comesrst)
Inspectthefuellinesandconnectionsfordeterioration, damage,orlooseconnections.Tightenanyloose connectionsandcontactyourAuthorizedService Dealerforassistanceinxingdamagedfuellines.

BleedingtheFuelSystem

Youmustbleedthefuelsystembeforestartingthe engineifanyofthefollowingsituationshaveoccurred:
Initialstartupofanewmachine
Theenginehasceasedrunningduetoalackof
fuel.
Maintenancehasbeenperformedupon
fuel-systemcomponents(e.g.,lterreplaced).
1.TurnthekeytotheRUNposition.
2.Letthefuelpumprunfor2minutespriorto startingthemachine.

DrainingtheFuelTank(s)

ServiceInterval:Every2years
HaveanAuthorizedServiceDealerdrainandclean thefueltank(s).
33
Page 34
ElectricalSystem Maintenance

ElectricalSystemSafety

Disconnectthebatterybeforerepairingthe
machine.Disconnectthenegativeterminalrst andthepositivelast.Connectthepositiveterminal rstandthenegativelast.
Chargethebatteryinanopen,well-ventilated
area,awayfromsparksandames.Unplugthe chargerbeforeconnectingordisconnectingthe battery.Wearprotectiveclothinganduseinsulated tools.
Batteryacidispoisonousandcancauseburns.
Avoidcontactwithskin,eyes,andclothing.Protect yourface,eyes,andclothingwhenworkingwitha battery.
Batterygasescanexplode.Keepcigarettes,
sparks,andamesawayfromthebattery.
g033901
Figure48
1.Battery-disconnect switch—OFFposition
2.Battery-disconnect switch—ONposition
3.Jumppost

ServicingtheBattery

ServiceInterval:Every50hours
UsingtheBattery-Disconnect Switch
WARNING
Contactwithhotsurfacesmaycausepersonal injury.
Keepyourhands,feet,face,clothingand otherbodypartsawaythemuferandother hotsurfaces.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,engagethe parkingbrake,andlowertheloaderarms.
2.Shutofftheengineandremovethekey.
3.Openthehood,securetheproprod,andremove theleftsidescreen.
4.Turnthebattery-disconnectswitchtotheONor OFFpositiontoperformthefollowing:
Toenergizethemachineelectrically,rotate
thebattery-disconnectswitchclockwiseto theONposition(Figure48).
Tode-energizethemachineelectrically,
rotatethebattery-disconnectswitch counterclockwisetotheOFFposition(Figure
48).
34
Page 35
RemovingtheBattery
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,engagetheparkingbrake,andlowertheloaderarms.
2.Shutofftheengineandremovethekey .
3.RemovethebatteryasshowninFigure49.
ChargingtheBattery
WARNING
Chargingthebatteryproducesgassesthat canexplode.
Neversmokenearthebatteryandkeepsparks andamesawayfrombattery .
Important:Alwayskeepthebatteryfullycharged
(1.265specicgravity).Thisisespecially importanttopreventbatterydamagewhenthe temperatureisbelow0°C(32°F).
1.Removethebatteryfromthemachine;referto
RemovingtheBattery(page35).
2.Chargethebatteryfor4to8hoursatarateof 3to4A(Figure50).Donotoverchargethe battery.
Figure49
Figure50
1.Positivebatterypost
2.Negativebatterypost
3.Red(+)chargerlead
4.Black(-)chargerlead
3.Whenthebatteryisfullycharged,unplug thechargerfromtheelectricaloutlet,then disconnectthechargerleadsfromthebattery posts(Figure50).
g204573
g003792
35
Page 36
CleaningtheBattery
Note:Keeptheterminalsandtheentirebatterycase
clean,becauseadirtybatterydischargesslowly.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,engage theparkingbrake(ifequipped),andlowerthe loaderarms.
2.Shutofftheengineandremovethekey.
3.Removethebatteryfromthemachine;
RemovingtheBattery(page35).
InstallingtheBattery
InstallthebatteryasshowninFigure51.
4.Washtheentirecasewithasolutionofbaking sodaandwater.
5.Rinsethebatterywithclearwater.
6.Coatthebatterypostsandcableconnectorswith Grafo112X(skin-over)grease(ToroPartNo. 505-47)orpetroleumjellytopreventcorrosion.
7.Installthebattery;refertoInstallingtheBattery
(page36).
ServicingaReplacementBattery
Theoriginalbatteryismaintenance-freeanddoesnot requireservice.Forservicingareplacementbattery, refertothebatterymanufacturer’sinstructions.
g204572
Figure51
36
Page 37
Jump-StartingtheMachine
7.Starttheengineintheothermachine.Letitrun afewminutes,thenstartyourengine.
WARNING
Contactwithhotsurfacesmaycausepersonal injury.
Keepyourhands,feet,face,clothingand otherbodypartsawaythemuferandother hotsurfaces.
WARNING
Jump-startingthebatterycanproducegasses thatcanexplode.
Donotsmokenearthebattery,andkeep sparksandamesawayfrombattery.
1.Openthehood,securetheproprod,andremove theleftsidescreen.
2.Removethecoverfromthejumppost(Figure
52).
8.Removethecablesinthereverseorderof connection.
9.Installthecovertothejumppost.
Figure52
1.Jumppost
3.Connectanendofthepositive(+)jumpercable tothejumppost(Figure52).
4.Connecttheotherendofthepositive(+)jumper cabletothepositiveterminalofthebatteryin theothermachine.
5.Connectanendofthenegative(-)jumpercable tothenegativepostofthebatteryintheother machine.
6.Connecttheotherendofthenegative(-)jumper cabletoagroundpoint,suchasanunpainted boltorchassismember.
g033902
37
Page 38

ServicingtheFuses

DriveSystem
Theelectricalsystemisprotectedbyfuses.Itrequires nomaintenance;however,ifafuseblows,checkthe component/circuitforamalfunctionorashort.Figure
53illustratesthefuseblockandidentiesthefuse
positions.
Figure53
1.Fuse(10A)3.Fuse(15A)
2.Fuse(15A)4.Fuse(10A)
Note:Ifthemachinedoesnotstart,eitherthemain
circuitorthecontrolpanel/relayfusecouldbeblown.
Thereisalsoafuse(50A)locatedontherightside ofthemachine.Raisetheloaderarms,installthe cylinderlock,andremovetherightaccesscover.The fuseislocatedjustinsidetheframe.
Maintenance

ServicingtheTracks

ServiceInterval:Aftertherst8hours—Checkand
adjustthetracktension.
Every50hours—Checkandadjustthetrack tension.
Beforeeachuseordaily—Cleanthetracks.
Beforeeachuseordaily—Checkthetracksfor excessivewearandpropertension.
CleaningtheTracks
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurfaceandengage theparkingbrake.
2.Withthebucketinstalledandpointingdown,
g029409
loweritintothegroundsothatthefrontofthe tractionunitliftsoffthegroundafewcentimeters (inches).
3.Shutofftheengineandremovethekey.
4.Usingawaterhoseorpressurewasher,remove dirtfromeachtracksystem.
Important:Ensurethatyouusehigh-pressure
watertowashonlythetrackarea.Donotuse ahigh-pressurewashertocleantherestofthe tractionunit.Donotusehighpressurewater betweenthedrivesprocketandthetractionunitor youmaydamagethemotorseals.High-pressure washingcandamagetheelectricalsystemand hydraulicvalvesordepletegrease.
Figure54
1.Bolt3.Fuselocation
2.Rightaccesscover
Important:Ensurethatyoufullycleantheroad
wheels,thefrontwheel,andthedrivesprocket (Figure55).Theroadwheelsshouldrotatefreely whenclean.
g205353
g029756
Figure55
Widetrackshown
1.Track3.Drivesprocket
2.Frontwheel4.Roadwheel
38
Page 39
AdjustingtheTrackTension
MachineswithNarrowTracks
Lift/support1sideofthemachineandusingtheweight ofthetrack,verifythatthegapbetweenthebottom ofthelipoftheroadwheelandthetrackis12.7mm (1/2inch)asshowninFigure56.Ifitisnot,adjustthe tracktensionusingthefollowingprocedure.
Figure56
5.Usinga1/2inchdriveratchet,turnthetensioning screwuntilthetrackdeectionis12.7mm(1/2 inch)asshowninFigure56.
Note:Turningthescrewcounter-clockwise
tightensthetrack;turningthescrewclockwise loosensthetrack.
6.Aligntheclosestnotchinthetensionscrewto thelocking-boltholeandsecurethescrewwith thelockingboltandnut(Figure57).
7.Repeattheprocedurefortheothertrack.
8.Drivethemachine,thenparkthemachineona levelsurface,engagetheparkingbrake,shutoff theengine,andremovethekey.
9.Verifythatthetrackdeectionis12.7mm(1/2 inch)asshowninFigure56.Adjustifnecessary .
MachineswithWideTracks
Verifythatthetensionblockisalignedwiththegreen guideonthedecalorthattheblockis1.3cm(1/2inch)
g257979
awayfromtherearofthetensiontubeslot(Figure58).
1.Roadwheel
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,engagethe parkingbrake,andlowertheloaderarms.
2.Shutofftheengineandremovethekey.
3.Raisethesideofthemachinethatyouare adjustingsothatthetrackisofftheground.
4.Removethelockingbolt,spacer,andnut(Figure
57).
g203962
Figure58
1.Greenguideondecal
2.Tensionblock
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,engagethe parkingbrake,andlowertheloaderarms.
2.Shutofftheengineandremovethekey.
3.Removethelockingbolt,spacer,andnut(Figure
59).
Figure57
1.Lockingbolt
2.Tensioningscrew4.Nut
g257903
3.Spacer
39
Page 40
Figure59
1.Tensiontube3.T ensioningscrew
2.Lockingbolt
4.Usinga1/2inchdriveratchet,turnthetensioning screwuntilthetensionblockalignswiththe greenguideonthedecaloris1.3cm(1/2inch) awayfromtherearofthetensiontubeslot (Figure58).
Note:Turningthescrewcounter-clockwise
tightensthetrack;turningthescrewclockwise loosensthetrack.
5.Aligntheclosestnotchinthetensionscrewto thelocking-boltholeandsecurethescrewwith thelockingboltandnut(Figure59).
ReplacingtheTracks
MachineswithNarrow-WidthTracks
Replacethetrackswhentheyarebadlyworn.
1.Removeanyattachments.
2.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,ensuring
g029758
thatonly1sprockethalfisengagedwiththe track(Figure60).
g259714
Figure60
1.Sprockethalf
6.Repeattheprocedurefortheothertrack.
7.Drivethemachine,thenparkthemachineona levelsurface,engagetheparkingbrake,shutoff theengine,andremovethekey.
8.Verifythatthetensionblockalignswiththe greenguideofthedecaloris1.3cm(1/2inch) awayfromtherearofthetensiontubeforboth tracks(Figure58).Adjustifnecessary.
3.Engagetheparkingbrake.
4.Lowertheloaderarmssothattheyare approximately20to25cm(8to10inches) abovetheframe.
5.Shutofftheengineandremovethekey.
6.Raisethemachineoffthegrounduntilyou canaccesstheinsideofthetrackbeneath themachine.Supportthemachineusingjack stands.
Note:Usejackstandsratedforyourmachine.
WARNING
Mechanicalorhydraulicjacksmayfailto supportthemachineandcauseserious injury.
Usejackstandswhensupportingthe machine.
7.Removethelockingbolt,spacer,andnut(Figure
57).
8.Usinga1/2-inchdriveratchet,releasethe drivetensionbyturningthetensioningscrew clockwise(Figure57andFigure61).
40
Page 41
Figure61
1.Sprocket4.Ratchet(1/2inch)
2.Track
3.Frontwheel
5.Roadwheel(5)
9.Removethe3boltssecuringthesprockethalf thatisnotengagedwiththetrack(Figure61).
g259736
Figure63
g258146
12.Engagetheparkingbrake,shutofftheengine, andremovethekey.
13.Removethetrackfromthetrackframe.
14.Wrapthenewtrackaroundthefrontwheel (Figure61).
15.Pushthetrackunderandbetweentheroad wheelsandwrapitaroundtheframe(Figure61).
16.Starttheengineanddisengagetheparking brake.
17.Movethetractioncontrolforwarduntilthedrive sprockethalfengageswiththetrack(Figure64).
Figure62
1.Bolt(3)2.Sprockethalf
10.Startthemachineanddisengagetheparking brake.
11.Movethetractioncontrolforwarduntiltheother halfofthedrivesprocketisnotengagedwith thetrack(Figure63).
g257925
g259737
Figure64
18.Engagetheparkingbrake,shutofftheengine, andremovethekey.
19.Applythread-lockingcompoundtotheboltsof thedrivesprockethalfthatyouremovedand installthesprockethalf(Figure62).T orquethe boltsto95to115N∙m(70to85ft-lb).
20.Usinga1/2inchdriveratchet,turnthetensioning screwcounter-clockwiseuntilthetrackdeection is12.7mm(1/2inch)asshowninFigure56.
21.Aligntheclosestnotchinthetensionscrewto thelockingboltholeandsecurethescrewwith thelockingbolt,spacer,andnut.
22.Lowerthemachinetotheground.
23.Repeattheproceduretoreplacetheothertrack.
41
Page 42
24.Drivethemachine,thenparkthemachineona levelsurface,engagetheparkingbrake,shutoff theengine,andremovethekey.
25.Verifythatthetrackdeectionis12.7mm(1/2 inch)asshowninFigure56.
MachineswithWide-WidthTracks
Replacethetrackswhentheyarebadlyworn.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,engagethe parkingbrake,andlowertheloaderarms.
2.Shutofftheengineandremovethekey.
3.Lift/supportthesideoftheunittobeworkedon sothatthetrackis7.6to10cm(3to4inches) offtheground.
4.Removethelockingboltandnut(Figure59).
5.Usinga1/2-inchdriveratchet,releasethe drivetensionbyturningthetensioningscrew clockwise(Figure59andFigure65).
Figure65
1.Drivesprocket5.Roadwheel
2.Track6.Pivottensioner
3.Frontwheel
4.Rearbolt
7.Ratchet(1/2inch)
g217640
Figure66
1.Nut
2.Washer4.Track
3.Outerfrontwheel
8.Removethetrack(Figure66).
9.Pullthe2largewashersoutoftheouterwheels, 1oneachsideofeachwheel(Figure66).
10.Cleantheoldgreaseanddirtoutofthearea betweenwherethewasherswereinstalledand thebearingsinsidethewheels,thenllthisarea oneachsideofeachwheelwithgrease.
11.Installthelargewashersonthewheelsoverthe grease.
12.Installthenewtrack.(Figure66).
Note:Ensurethatthelugsinthetrackt
betweenthespacersinthemiddleofthedrive sprocket.
g029759
13.Installtheouterfrontwheelandsecureitwith thenutremovedpreviously(Figure66).
14.T orquethenutto300ft-lb(407N∙m).
15.Turnthetensioningscrewcounter-clockwise untilthetensioningscrewbottomsout(Figure
67).
6.Loosentherearbolt,nearthedrivewheel (Figure65).
7.Removethenutsecuringtheouterfrontwheel andremovethewheel(Figure66).
42
Page 43
Figure67
1.Tensionnut2.T ensionscrew
16.Aligntheclosestnotchinthetensionscrewto thelockingboltholeandsecurethescrewwith thelockingboltandnut.
17.T orquetherearboltto108to122N∙m(80to 90ft-lb).
CoolingSystem Maintenance

CoolingSystemSafety

Swallowingenginecoolantcancausepoisoning;
keepoutofreachfromchildrenandpets.
Dischargeofhot,pressurizedcoolantortouching
ahotradiatorandsurroundingpartscancause
g203963
severeburns.
Alwaysallowtheenginetocoolatleast15
minutesbeforeremovingtheradiatorcap.
Usearagwhenopeningtheradiatorcap,and
openthecapslowlytoallowsteamtoescape.

ServicingtheCooling System

18.Lowerthemachinetotheground.
19.Repeattheproceduretoreplacetheothertrack.
20.Drivethemachine,thenparkthemachineona levelsurface,engagetheparkingbrake,shutoff theengine,andremovethekey.
21.Verifythatthetensionblockisbottomedout.
Note:Thetracktensionloosensaftersome
use.
22.Adjustthetracktensionsothatthetensionblock alignswiththegreenguideonthedecaloris1.3 cm(1/2inch)awayfromtherearofthetension tubeslot;refertoAdjustingtheTrackT ension
(page39).
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily—Clean
thescreen,oilcooler,andfrontof theradiator(moreoftenindirtyor dustyconditions).
Beforeeachuseordaily—Checkthecoolant levelintheexpansiontank.
Every100hours—Checkthecoolingsystem hoses.
Yearly—Changetheenginecoolant(Authorized ServiceDealeronly).
CleaningtheRadiatorScreen
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
Removeanybuildupofgrass,dirtorotherdebrisfrom theradiatorscreenwithcompressedair.
CheckingtheEngine-Coolant Level
Thecoolingsystemislledwitha50/50solutionof waterandpermanentethylene-glycolantifreeze.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,lowerthe loaderarms,engagetheparkingbrake,and shutofftheengine.
2.Removethekeyfromthekeyswitchandallow theenginetocool.
3.Checkthecoolantlevelintheexpansiontank (Figure68).
Thecoolantlevelshouldbeatorabovethemark onthesideofthetank.
43
Page 44
Figure68
1.Expansiontank
2.Fullmark
4.Ifthecoolantlevelislow,removetheexpansion tankcapandadda50/50mixtureofwaterand permanentethylene-glycolantifreeze.
Important:Donotoverlltheexpansion
tank.
BrakeMaintenance

TestingtheParkingBrake

ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
1.Engagetheparking-brake;referto
Parking-BrakeLever(page13).
2.Starttheengine.
3.Slowlyattempttodrivethemachineforwardor rearward.
4.Ifthemachinemoves,contactyourAuthorized
g029314
ServiceDealerforservice.
5.Installtheexpansion-tankcap.
ChangingtheEngineCoolant
ServiceInterval:Yearly
HaveanAuthorizedServiceDealerchangetheengine coolantyearly.
Ifyouneedtoaddenginecoolant,refertoChecking
theEngine-CoolantLevel(page43).
44
Page 45
ControlsSystem
HydraulicSystem
Maintenance

AdjustingtheControls

Thefactoryadjuststhecontrolsbeforeshippingthe machine.However,aftermanyhoursofuse,you mayneedtoadjustthetractioncontrolalignment, theNEUTRALpositionofthetractioncontrol,andthe trackingofthetractioncontrolinthefullforward position.
ContactyourAuthorizedServiceDealertoadjustthe controlsofyourmachine.
Maintenance

HydraulicSystemSafety

Seekimmediatemedicalattentionifuidisinjected
intoskin.Injecteduidmustbesurgicallyremoved withinafewhoursbyadoctor.
Ensurethatallhydraulic-uidhosesandlinesare
ingoodconditionandallhydraulicconnections andttingsaretightbeforeapplyingpressureto thehydraulicsystem.
Keepyourbodyandhandsawayfrompinhole
leaksornozzlesthatejecthigh-pressurehydraulic uid.
Usecardboardorpapertondhydraulicleaks.
Safelyrelieveallpressureinthehydraulicsystem
beforeperforminganyworkonthehydraulic system.
HydraulicFluid Specications
Hydraulic-TankCapacity:37.9L(10USgallons)
Useonly1ofthefollowinguidsinthehydraulic system:
ToroPremiumTransmission/HydraulicTractor
Fluid(refertoyourAuthorizedServiceDealerfor moreinformation)
ToroPremiumAllSeasonHydraulicFluid
(refertoyourAuthorizedServiceDealerformore information)
IfeitheroftheaboveT orouidsarenotavailable,
youmayuseanotherUniversalTractor
HydraulicFluid(UTHF),buttheymustbeonly conventional,petroleum-basedproducts.The
specicationsmustfallwithinthelistedrangefor allthefollowingmaterialpropertiesandtheuid shouldmeetthelistedindustrystandards.Check withyourhydraulicuidsuppliertodetermineifthe uidmeetsthesespecications.
Note:T orowillnotassumeresponsibilityfor
damagecausedbyimpropersubstitutions,souse onlyproductsfromreputablemanufacturerswho willstandbehindtheirrecommendations.
MaterialProperties
cStat40°C:55to62 Viscosity,ASTMD445
cStat100°C:9.1to9.8
Viscosityindex,ASTMD2270
PourPoint,ASTMD97-37to-43°C(-35to-46°F)
45
140to152
Page 46
IndustryStandards
APIGL-4,AGCOPoweruid821XL,FordNewHolland FNHA-2-C-201.00,KubotaUDT ,JohnDeereJ20C,Vickers 35VQ25andVolvoWB-101/BM
Note:Manyhydraulicuidsarealmostcolorless,
makingitdifculttospotleaks.Areddyeadditive forthehydraulicsystemuidisavailablein20ml (2/3oz)bottles.Onebottleissufcientfor15to 22L(4to6USgallons)ofhydraulicuid.Order PartNo.44-2500fromyourAuthorizedDealer.

Checkingthe Hydraulic-FluidLevel

loweredoratthelowernotchwhilethearms areraised.
ServiceInterval:Every25hours
Important:Alwaysusethecorrecthydraulic
uid.Unspecieduidswilldamagethehydraulic system.RefertoHydraulicFluidSpecications
(page45).
1.Removeanyattachments.
2.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface.
3.Raisetheloaderarmsandinstallthecylinder locks.
4.Shutofftheengineandremovethekey.
5.Openthehoodandsecuretheproprod.
6.Removetherightsidescreen.
7.Cleantheareaaroundthellerneckofthe hydraulictank(Figure69).
g029729
Figure70
1.Fillerneck2.Dipstick
9.Ifthelevelislow,addenoughuidtoraiseitto theproperlevel.
10.Installtheller-neckcap.
11.Installthesidescreen.
12.Closethehood.
13.Removeandstorethecylinderlocksandlower theloaderarms.

ReplacingtheHydraulic Filter

ServiceInterval:Aftertherst8hours
Every200hours
Important:Donotsubstituteanautomotiveoil
lter;otherwise,severehydraulicsystemdamage mayresult.
Figure69
1.Filler-neckcap
8.Removetheller-neckcapandchecktheuid levelonthedipstick(Figure70).
Note:Theuidlevelshouldbebetweenthe
2notchesofthedipstickwhilethearmsare
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,engagethe parkingbrake,andlowertheloaderarms.
2.Shutofftheengineandremovethekey.
3.Openthehoodandsecuretheproprod.
4.Placeadrainpanunderthelterandreplace
g029748
46
thelter(Figure71).
Page 47
6.Removethehydraulic-tankcapanddipstick (Figure72).
Figure72
1.Fillerneck2.Dipstick
7.Placealargedrainpaincapableofholding57L (15USgallons)underthedrainplugonthefront ofthemachine(Figure73).
g029729
Figure71
5.Cleanupanyspilleduid.
6.Starttheengineandletitrunforabout2minutes topurgeairfromthesystem.
7.Shutofftheengineandcheckforleaks.
8.Checktheuidlevelinthehydraulictank;refer toCheckingtheHydraulic-FluidLevel(page
46)andadduidtoraisetheleveltomarkon
dipstick.
Important:Donotoverllthetank.
9.Closethehood.

ChangingtheHydraulic Fluid

ServiceInterval:Every400hours/Yearly(whichever
comesrst)
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface.
2.Raisetheloaderarmsandinstallthecylinder locks.
3.Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andallow theenginetocool.
4.Openthehoodandsecurethehoodprop.
5.Removetherightsidescreen;refertoRemoving
theSideScreens(page27).
g205342
g031213
Figure73
1.Drainplug
8.Removethedrainplugandallowtheoiltodrain intothepan(Figure73).
9.Whentheoilisnisheddraining,installand tightenthedrainplug.
Note:Disposeoftheusedoilatacertied
recyclingcenter.
10.Fillthehydraulictankwithhydraulicuid;refer toHydraulicFluidSpecications(page45).
11.Starttheengineandletitrunforafewminutes.
12.Shutofftheengineandremovethekey.
13.Checkthehydraulic-uidlevelandadduidto llthetankifnecessary;refertoCheckingthe
Hydraulic-FluidLevel(page46).
14.Closethehood.
47
Page 48
Cleaning

RemovingDebris

ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
Important:Operatingtheenginewithblocked
screensand/orcoolingshroudsremovedwill resultinenginedamagefromoverheating.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurfaceandlower theloaderarms.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andallow theenginetocool.
3.Openthehoodandsecuretheproprod.
4.Cleananydebrisfromthefrontandside screens.
5.Wipeawaydebrisfromtheaircleaner.
6.Cleananydebrisbuildupontheengineandin theoilcoolernswithabrushorblower.
Important:Operatingtheenginewith
blockedscreensand/orcoolingshrouds removedwillresultinenginedamagedueto overheating.

CleaningtheChassis

ServiceInterval:Every100hours—Checkfordirt
buildupinthechassis.
Overtime,thechassisundertheenginecollectsdirt anddebristhatmustberemoved.Usingaashlight, openthehoodandinspecttheareaundertheengine regularly.Whenthedebrisis2.5to5cm(1to2 inches)deep,cleanthechassis.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,engagethe parkingbrake,andlowertheloaderarms.
2.Raisethefrontofthemachinesothatthe machineisangledbackward.
3.Shutofftheengineandremovethekey.
4.Removethe2boltssecuringthebottomplate andremovethebottomplate(Figure74).
7.Cleandebrisfromthehoodopening,mufer, heatshields,andradiatorscreen(ifapplicable).
8.Closethehood.
g031235
Figure74
1.Bottomplate
5.Removethefrontscreen;refertoRemovingthe
FrontScreen(page27).
6.Spraywaterintothechassistocleanoutthedirt anddebris.
Note:Thewaterwilldrainatthebackofthe
machine.
Important:Donotspraywaterintothe
engine.
7.Greasethemachine;refertoGreasingthe
Machine(page28).
8.Installthebottomplate(Figure74).
9.Installthefrontscreen.
48
10.Lowerthemachine.
Page 49

Storage

StorageSafety

Shutofftheengine,removethekey ,waitforall
movingpartstostop,andallowthemachineto coolbeforestoringit.
Donotstorethemachineorfuelnearames.
Storage
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,engagethe parkingbrake,andlowertheloaderarms.
2.Shutofftheengineandremovethekey.
3.Removedirtandgrimefromtheentiremachine.
Important:Youcanwashthemachine
withmilddetergentandwater.Donot pressure-washthemachine.Avoid excessiveuseofwater,especiallynearthe controlpanel,engine,hydraulicpumps,and motors.
4.Servicetheaircleaner;refertoServicingtheAir
Cleaner(page29).
5.Greasethemachine;refertoGreasingthe
Machine(page28).
6.Changetheengineoil;refertoChangingthe
EngineOil(page30).
7.Chargethebattery;refertoChargingtheBattery
(page35).
8.Checkandadjustthetracktension;referto
AdjustingtheTrackT ension(page39).
9.Checkandtightenallfasteners.Repairor replaceanyworn,damaged,ormissingparts.
10.Paintallscratchedorbaremetalsurfaceswith paintavailablefromyourAuthorizedService Dealer.
11.Storethemachineinaclean,drygarageor storagearea.Removethekeyfromtheignition switchandkeepitinamemorableplace.
12.Coverthemachinetoprotectitandkeepitclean.
49
Page 50
Troubleshooting
Problem
Thestarterdoesnotcrank.
Theenginecranksbutdoesnotstart.
PossibleCauseCorrectiveAction
1.Theelectricalconnectionsare corrodedorloose.
2.Afuseisblownorloose.2.Correctorreplacethefuse.
3.Thebatteryisdischarged.
4.Therelayorswitchisdamaged.
5.Astarterorstartersolenoidis damaged.
6.Internalenginecomponentshave seized.
7.Thesafetyinterlockisengaged.7.Checktheneutralsettingonthe
1.Thestartingprocedureisincorrect.
2.Thefueltankisempty.2.Fillthetankwithfreshfuel.
3.Thefuel-shutoffvalveisclosed.3.Openthefuel-shutoffvalve.
4.Dirt,water,stalefuel,orincorrectfuel isinthefuelsystem.
5.Thefuellineisclogged.5.Cleanorreplacethefuelline.
6.Thereisairinthefuel.6.Bleedthenozzlesandcheckforair
7.Theglowplugsareinoperative.
8.Thecrankingspeedisslow .
9.Theair-cleanerltersaredirty.9.Servicetheairlters.
10.Thefuellterisclogged.10.Replacethefuellter.
11.Theimproperfuelgradeforcold weatherisinthemachine.
12.Thereislowcompression.
13.Theinjectionnozzlesaredamaged.
14.Theinjectionpumptimingisincorrect.
15.Theinjectionpumpisdamaged.
16.TheETRsolenoidisdamaged.
1.Checktheelectricalconnectionsfor goodcontact.
3.Chargethebatteryorreplaceit.
4.ContactyourAuthorizedService Dealer.
5.ContactyourAuthorizedService Dealer.
6.ContactyourAuthorizedService Dealer.
tractionandauxiliarycontrols.
1.RefertoStartingtheEngine.
4.Drainandushthefuelsystem;add freshfuel.
leaksatthefuelhoseconnections andttingsbetweenthefueltankand engine.
7.Checkthefuse,glowplugs,andwiring.
8.Checkthebattery ,oilviscosity,and startingmotor(contactyourAuthorized ServiceDealer).
11.Drainthefuelsystemandreplace thefuellter.Addfreshfuelof propergradeforambienttemperature conditions.Youmayneedtowarmthe entiretractionunit.
12.ContactyourAuthorizedService Dealer.
13.ContactyourAuthorizedService Dealer.
14.ContactyourAuthorizedService Dealer.
15.ContactyourAuthorizedService Dealer.
16.ContactyourAuthorizedService Dealer.
50
Page 51
Problem
PossibleCauseCorrectiveAction
Theenginestartsbutdoesnotkeep running.
Theenginerunsbutknocksormisses.
1.Thefuel-tankventisrestricted.1.Loosenthecap.Iftheenginerunswith
2.Dirtorwaterisinthefuelsystem.2.Drainandushthefuelsystem;add
3.Thefuellterisclogged.3.Replacethefuellter.
4.Thereisairinthefuel.4.Bleedthenozzlesandcheckforair
5.Improperfuelgradeforcoldweather wasusedinthemachine.
6.Thespark-arrestorscreenisclogged.
7.Thefuelpumpisdamaged.7.ContactyourAuthorizedService
1.Dirt,water,stalefuel,orincorrectfuel isinthefuelsystem.
2.Theengineisoverheating.
3.Thereisairinthefuel.3.Bleedthenozzlesandcheckforair
4.Theinjectionnozzlesaredamaged.
5.Thereislowcompression
6.Theinjection-pumptimingisincorrect.
7.Thereisexcessivecarbonbuildup.
8.Thereisinternalwearordamage.
thecaploosened,replacethecap.
freshfuel.
leaksatfuelhoseconnectionsand ttingsbetweenthefueltankand engine.
5.Drainthefuelsystemandreplace thefuellter.Addfreshfuelof propergradeforambienttemperature conditions.
6.Cleanorreplacethespark-arrestor screen.
Dealer.
1.Drainandushthefuelsystem;add freshfuel.
2.Referto“Theengineoverheats.”
leaksatthefuelhoseconnections andttingsbetweenthefueltankand engine.
4.ContactyourAuthorizedService Dealer.
5.ContactyourAuthorizedService Dealer.
6.ContactyourAuthorizedService Dealer.
7.ContactyourAuthorizedService Dealer.
8.ContactyourAuthorizedService Dealer.
Theenginedoesnotidle.
1.Thefuel-tankventisrestricted.
2.Dirt,water,stalefuel,orincorrectfuel isinthefuelsystem.
3.Theair-cleanerltersaredirty.3.Servicetheairlters.
4.Thefuellterisclogged.4.Replacethefuellter.
5.Thereisairinthefuel.
6.Thefuelpumpisdamaged.
7.Thereislowcompression
1.Loosenthecap.Iftheenginerunswith thecaploosened,replacethecap.
2.Drainandushthefuelsystem;add freshfuel.
5.Bleedthenozzlesandcheckforair leaksatfuelhoseconnectionsand ttingsbetweenthefueltankand engine.
6.ContactyourAuthorizedService Dealer.
7.ContactyourAuthorizedService Dealer.
51
Page 52
Problem
PossibleCauseCorrectiveAction
Theengineoverheats.
Theenginelosespower.
1.Morecoolantisneeded.
2.Thereisrestrictedairowtothe radiator.
3.Thecrankcase-oillevelisincorrect.3.FillordraintotheFullmark.
4.Theengineloadisexcessive.4.Reducetheload;usealowerground
5.Incorrectfuelisinthefuelsystem.5.Drainandushthefuelsystem;add
6.Thethermostatisdamaged.
7.Thefanbeltislooseorbroken.7.ContactyourAuthorizedService
8.Injectiontimingisincorrect.
9.Thecoolantpumpisdamaged.
10.Theenginerpmistoolow.
1.Theengineloadisexcessive.1.Reducetheload;usealowerground
2.Thecrankcase-oillevelisincorrect.2.FillordraintotheFullmark.
3.Theair-cleanerltersaredirty.3.Servicetheairlters.
4.Dirt,water,stalefuel,orincorrectfuel isinthefuelsystem.
5.Theengineisoverheating.
6.Thespark-arrestorscreenisclogged.
7.Thereisairinthefuel.
8.Thereislowcompression
9.Thefuel-tankventisrestricted.
10.Theinjection-pumptimingisincorrect.
11.Theinjectionpumpisdamaged.
12.Theenginehighidlespeedistoolow.
1.Checkandaddcoolant.
2.Inspectandcleantheradiatorscreen witheveryuse.
speed.
freshfuel.
6.ContactyourAuthorizedService Dealer.
Dealer.
8.ContactyourAuthorizedService Dealer.
9.ContactyourAuthorizedService Dealer.
10.Checkthehighidlespeed.
speed.
4.Drainandushthefuelsystem;add freshfuel.
5.Referto“Theengineoverheats.”
6.Cleanorreplacethespark-arrestor screen.
7.Bleedthenozzlesandcheckforair leaksatfuelhoseconnectionsand ttingsbetweenthefueltankand engine.
8.ContactyourAuthorizedService Dealer.
9.ContactyourAuthorizedService Dealer.
10.ContactyourAuthorizedService Dealer.
11.ContactyourAuthorizedService Dealer.
12.ContactyourAuthorizedService Dealer.
Exhaustproducesexcessiveblacksmoke.
1.Theengineloadisexcessive.1.Reducetheload;usealowerground
2.Theair-cleanerltersaredirty.2.Servicetheairlters.
3.Incorrectfuelisinthefuelsystem.
4.Theinjection-pumptimingisincorrect.
Theinjectionpumpisdamaged.
5.
Theinjectionnozzlesaredamaged.
6.
speed.
3.Drainandushthefuelsystem;add freshfuel.
4.ContactyourAuthorizedService Dealer.
5.
ContactyourAuthorizedService Dealer.
6.ContactyourAuthorizedService Dealer.
52
Page 53
Problem
PossibleCauseCorrectiveAction
Exhaustproducesexcessivewhitesmoke.
Themachinedoesnotdrive.
1.ThekeywasturnedtotheST ART positionbeforetheglow-pluglight turnedoff.
2.Theenginetemperatureislow.
3.Theglowplugsareinoperative.
4.Theinjection-pumptimingisincorrect.
5.Theinjectionnozzlesaredamaged.
6.Thereislowcompression.
1.Theparkingbrakeisengaged.1.Disengagetheparkingbrake.
2.Thehydraulic-uidlevelislow.2.Addhydraulicuidtothereservoir.
3.Thehydraulicsystemisdamaged.
4.Thetowvalvesareopen.
5.Theow-dividervalveleverisin9 o'clockposition.
6.Atractionpumpdrivecouplerisloose orbroken.
7.Pumpand/orwheelmotorisdamaged.7.ContactyourAuthorizedService
8.Thecontrolvalveisdamaged.
9.Thereliefvalveisdamaged.
1.TurnthekeytotheRUNpositionand allowtheglow-pluglighttoturnoff beforestartingtheengine.
2.Checkthethermostat.
3.Checkthefuse,glowplugs,andwiring.
4.ContactyourAuthorizedService Dealer.
5.ContactyourAuthorizedService Dealer.
6.ContactyourAuthorizedService Dealer.
3.ContactyourAuthorizedService Dealer.
4.Closethetowvalves.
5.Movethelevertothe12o'clockto10 o'clockposition.
6.ContactyourAuthorizedService Dealer.
Dealer.
8.ContactyourAuthorizedService Dealer.
9.ContactyourAuthorizedService Dealer.
53
Page 54
Schematics
ElectricalSchematic(Rev .B)
54
g240932
Page 55
HydraulicSchematic(Rev .D)
55
g260360
Page 56
Notes:
Page 57
Notes:
Page 58
Notes:
Page 59
EuropeanPrivacyNotice
TheInformationT oroCollects ToroWarrantyCompany(T oro)respectsyourprivacy.Inordertoprocessyourwarrantyclaimandcontactyouintheeventofaproductrecall,weaskyou tosharecertainpersonalinformationwithus,eitherdirectlyorthroughyourlocalTorocompanyordealer.
TheT orowarrantysystemishostedonserverslocatedwithintheUnitedStateswhereprivacylawmaynotprovidethesameprotectionasapplies inyourcountry.
BYSHARINGYOURPERSONALINFORMATIONWITHUS,YOUARECONSENTINGTOTHEPROCESSINGOFYOURPERSONALINFORMATION ASDESCRIBEDINTHISPRIV ACYNOTICE.
TheWayT oroUsesInformation Toromayuseyourpersonalinformationtoprocesswarrantyclaims,tocontactyouintheeventofaproductrecallandforanyotherpurposewhichwetell youabout.ToromayshareyourinformationwithToro'safliates,dealersorotherbusinesspartnersinconnectionwithanyoftheseactivities.Wewillnot sellyourpersonalinformationtoanyothercompany.Wereservetherighttodisclosepersonalinformationinordertocomplywithapplicablelawsand withrequestsbytheappropriateauthorities,tooperateoursystemsproperlyorforourownprotectionorthatofotherusers.
RetentionofyourPersonalInformation Wewillkeepyourpersonalinformationaslongasweneeditforthepurposesforwhichitwasoriginallycollectedorforotherlegitimatepurposes (suchasregulatorycompliance),orasrequiredbyapplicablelaw .
Toro'sCommitmenttoSecurityofYourPersonalInformation Wetakereasonableprecautionsinordertoprotectthesecurityofyourpersonalinformation.Wealsotakestepstomaintaintheaccuracyandcurrent statusofpersonalinformation.
AccessandCorrectionofyourPersonalInformation Ifyouwouldliketorevieworcorrectyourpersonalinformation,pleasecontactusbyemailatlegal@toro.com.
AustralianConsumerLaw
AustraliancustomerswillnddetailsrelatingtotheAustralianConsumerLaweitherinsidetheboxoratyourlocalT oroDealer.
374-0282RevC
Page 60
CaliforniaProposition65WarningInformation

Whatisthiswarning?

Youmayseeaproductforsalethathasawarninglabellikethefollowing:
WARNING:CancerandReproductiveHarm—www.p65Warnings.ca.gov.

WhatisProp65?

Prop65appliestoanycompanyoperatinginCalifornia,sellingproductsinCalifornia,ormanufacturingproductsthatmaybesoldinorbroughtinto California.ItmandatesthattheGovernorofCaliforniamaintainandpublishalistofchemicalsknowntocausecancer,birthdefects,and/orother reproductiveharm.Thelist,whichisupdatedannually,includeshundredsofchemicalsfoundinmanyeverydayitems.ThepurposeofProp65isto informthepublicaboutexposuretothesechemicals.
Prop65doesnotbanthesaleofproductscontainingthesechemicalsbutinsteadrequireswarningsonanyproduct,productpackaging,orliteraturewith theproduct.Moreover,aProp65warningdoesnotmeanthataproductisinviolationofanyproductsafetystandardsorrequirements.Infact,the CaliforniagovernmenthasclariedthataProp65warning“isnotthesameasaregulatorydecisionthataproductis‘safe’or‘unsafe.’”Manyofthese chemicalshavebeenusedineverydayproductsforyearswithoutdocumentedharm.Formoreinformation,gotohttps://oag.ca.gov/prop65/faqs-view-all
AProp65warningmeansthatacompanyhaseither(1)evaluatedtheexposureandhasconcludedthatitexceedsthe“nosignicantrisklevel”;or(2) haschosentoprovideawarningbasedonitsunderstandingaboutthepresenceofalistedchemicalwithoutattemptingtoevaluatetheexposure.

Doesthislawapplyeverywhere?

Prop65warningsarerequiredunderCalifornialawonly.ThesewarningsareseenthroughoutCaliforniainawiderangeofsettings,includingbutnot limitedtorestaurants,grocerystores,hotels,schools,andhospitals,andonawidevarietyofproducts.Additionally,someonlineandmailorder retailersprovideProp65warningsontheirwebsitesorincatalogs.
.

HowdotheCaliforniawarningscomparetofederallimits?

Prop65standardsareoftenmorestringentthanfederalandinternationalstandards.TherearevarioussubstancesthatrequireaProp65warning atlevelsthatarefarlowerthanfederalactionlimits.Forexample,theProp65standardforwarningsforleadis0.5μg/day,whichiswellbelow thefederalandinternationalstandards.

Whydon’tallsimilarproductscarrythewarning?

ProductssoldinCaliforniarequireProp65labellingwhilesimilarproductssoldelsewheredonot.
AcompanyinvolvedinaProp65lawsuitreachingasettlementmayberequiredtouseProp65warningsforitsproducts,butothercompanies
makingsimilarproductsmayhavenosuchrequirement.
TheenforcementofProp65isinconsistent.
CompaniesmayelectnottoprovidewarningsbecausetheyconcludethattheyarenotrequiredtodosounderProp65;alackofwarningsfora
productdoesnotmeanthattheproductisfreeoflistedchemicalsatsimilarlevels.

WhydoesToroincludethiswarning?

Torohaschosentoprovideconsumerswithasmuchinformationaspossiblesothattheycanmakeinformeddecisionsabouttheproductstheybuyand use.T oroprovideswarningsincertaincasesbasedonitsknowledgeofthepresenceofoneormorelistedchemicalswithoutevaluatingthelevelof exposure,asnotallthelistedchemicalsprovideexposurelimitrequirements.WhiletheexposurefromT oroproductsmaybenegligibleorwellwithinthe “nosignicantrisk”range,outofanabundanceofcaution,T orohaselectedtoprovidetheProp65warnings.Moreover,ifTorodoesnotprovidethese warnings,itcouldbesuedbytheStateofCaliforniaorbyprivatepartiesseekingtoenforceProp65andsubjecttosubstantialpenalties.
RevA
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