Toro 22303TE Operator's Manual

Form No. 3323-446
Dingo
320-D
Traction Unit
Model Number 22303TE—990001 & Up
Operator’s Manual
International English (GB)
Introduction
Thank you for purchasing a Toro product. All of us at Toro want you to be completely satisfied
with your new product, so feel free to contact your local Authorized Service Dealer for help with service, genuine replacement parts, or other information you may require.
Whenever you contact your Authorized Service Dealer or the factory, always know the model and serial numbers of your product. These numbers will help the Service Dealer or Service Representative provide exact information about your specific product. The two numbers are stamped into a plate mounted on the left rear side of the frame.
For your convenience, write the product model and serial numbers in the space below.
Model No:
Serial No.
Read this manual carefully to learn how to operate and maintain your product correctly. Reading this manual will help you and others avoid personal injury and damage to the product. Although we design, produce and market safe, state-of-the-art products, you are responsible for using the product properly and safely. You are also responsible for training persons, who you allow to use the product, about safe operation.
The warning system in this manual identifies potential hazards and has special safety messages that help you and others avoid personal injury, even death. DANGER, WARNING and CAUTION are signal words used to identify the level of hazard. However, regardless of the hazard, be extremely careful.
DANGER signals an extreme hazard that will cause serious injury or death if the recommended precautions are not followed.
WARNING signals a hazard that may cause serious injury or death if the recommended precautions are not followed.
CAUTION signals a hazard that may cause minor or moderate injury if the recommended precautions are not followed.
The Toro Company – 1999
Two other words are also used to highlight information. “Important” calls attention to special mechanical information and “Note” emphasizes general information worthy of special attention.
The left and right side of the machine is determined by standing on the platform in the normal operator’s position.
All Rights Reserved
Printed in the USA
Contents
Page
Safety 2.
Assembly 8
Specifications 11
Before Operating 13
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Safe Operating Practices 2 Sound Pressure Level 4 Sound Power Level 4 Vibration Level 4 Slope Chart 5 Safety and Instruction Decals 6
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Loose Parts 8 Installing the Valve Lever 8 Activating the Battery 8
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Attachments 11 Stability Data 12
Adding Fuel 13 Draining Water from the Fuel Filter 14 Checking the Oil Level 14 Checking the Cooling System 15 Removing Debris from the Traction Unit 15 Checking the Hydraulic Fluid 16 Tire pressure 16
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Page
Operation 18
Maintenance 27
Troubleshooting 38
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Traction Unit Overview 18 Controls 19 Indicator Lights 21 Starting and Stopping the Engine 22 Driving Forward or Backward 22 Stopping the Traction Unit 23 Moving a Non-functioning Traction Unit 23 Using the Cylinder Locks 23 Installing and Removing Attachments 24 Securing the Traction Unit for Transport 26
Service Interval Chart 27 Testing the Parking Brake 28
Opening the Access Covers28. . . . . . . . . . . .
Servicing the Air Cleaner 29 Servicing the Engine Oil 30 Greasing the Traction Unit 31 Changing the Fuel Filter 32 Bleeding the Fuel System 33 Draining the Fuel Tank 33 Servicing the Hydraulic System 34 Servicing the Battery 35 Cleaning and Storage 36
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1
Safety
Improper use or maintenance by the operator or owner can result in injury. To reduce the potential for injury, comply with these safety instructions and always pay attention to the safety alert symbol, which means CAUTION, WARNING, or DANGER—“personal safety instruction.” Failure to comply with the instruction may result in personal injury or death.
Safe
This product is capable of amputating hands and feet. Always follow all safety instructions to avoid serious injury or death.
Operating Practices
General Operation
Read, understand, and follow all instructions in
the operator’s manual and on the traction unit before starting. Also, read all attachment manuals where supplied
Allow only responsible adults who are familiar
with the instructions to operate the traction unit.
Slow down before turning. Sharp turns on any
terrain may cause loss of control.
Never leave a running traction unit unattended.
Always lower the loader arms, stop the engine, and remove the key before dismounting.
Do not exceed the rated operating capacity, as
the traction unit may become unstable which may result in loss of control.
Do not carry a load with the arms raised. Always
carry loads close to the ground. Do not step off of the platform with the load raised.
Do not over-load the attachment and always
keep the load level when raising the loader arms. Logs, boards, and other items could roll down the loader arms, injuring you.
Never jerk the control levers; use a steady
motion.
Keep your hands, feet, hair, and loose clothing
away from any moving parts.
Operate only in daylight or good artificial light.
Always wear long pants and substantial shoes. Wearing safety glasses, safety shoes, hearing protection, and a hard hat are advisable and may be required by some local ordinances and insurance regulations.
Ensure that the area is clear of other people
before operating the traction unit. Stop the traction unit if anyone enters the area.
Never carry passengers on attachments or on the
traction unit.
Always look down and behind before and while
backing.
Do not place your feet under the platform.
2
Do not operate the traction unit while under the
influence of alcohol or drugs.
Watch for traffic when operating near or crossing
roadways.
Use extra care when loading or unloading the
traction unit onto a trailer or truck.
Do not touch parts which may be hot from
operation. Allow them to cool before attempting to maintain, adjust, or service.
Slope Operation
Slopes are a major factor related to loss-of-control and tip-over accidents, which can result in severe injury or death. All slopes require extra caution.
Safety
Do not operate the traction unit on hillsides or
slopes exceeding the angles recommended in the Stability Data section, page 12, and those in the attachment operator’s manual. See also the slope chart on page 5.
Operate up and down slopes with the heavy
end of the traction unit uphill. Weight
distribution changes. An empty bucket will make the rear of the traction unit the heavy end, and a full bucket will make the front of the traction unit the heavy end. Most other attachments will make the front of traction unit the heavy end.
Raising the loader arms on a slope will affect the
stability of the machine. Whenever possible, keep the loader arms in the lowered position when on slopes.
Removing an attachment on a slope will make
the rear of the traction unit heavy. Refer to the Stability Data section, page 12, to determine whether the attachment can be safely removed on the slope.
Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree limbs, etc.
from the work area. Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps, as uneven terrain could overturn the traction unit. T
all grass can hide obstacles.
Use slow speed on slopes. Before starting the
engine, put the pump selector lever in the slow (turtle) position so that you will not have to stop or shift while on the slope.
Avoid starting or stopping on a slope. If tires
lose traction, proceed slowly, straight down the slope.
Check for overhead clearances (i.e. branches,
doorways, electrical wires) before driving under any objects and do not contact them.
Avoid turning on slopes. If you must turn, turn
slowly and keep the heavy end of the traction unit uphill.
Do not operate near drop-offs, ditches, or
embankments. The traction unit could suddenly turn over if a wheel goes over the edge of a cliff or ditch, or if an edge caves in.
Do not operate on wet grass. Reduced traction
could cause sliding.
Do not park the traction unit on a hillside or
slope without lowering the attachment to the ground and chocking the wheels.
Do not try to stabilize the traction unit by putting
your foot on the ground.
Children
Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the presence of children. Children are often attracted to the traction unit and the work activity. Never assume that children will remain where you last saw them.
Follow the recommendations in the attachment
manuals for the use of counterweights to improve stability.
Use only Toro approved attachments.
Attachments can change the stability and the operating characteristics of the traction unit. Warranty may be voided if used with unapproved attachments.
Keep all movements on slopes slow and gradual.
Do not make sudden changes in speed or direction.
Keep children out of the work area and under the
watchful care of another responsible adult.
Be alert and turn the traction unit off if children
enter the area.
Before and while backing, look behind and down
for small children.
Never carry children. They may fall off and be
seriously injured or interfere with safe traction unit operation.
Never allow children to operate the traction unit.
3
Safety
Use extra care when approaching blind corners,
shrubs, trees, the end of a fence, or other objects that may obscure vision.
Service
Stop the engine before performing any service,
repairs, maintenance, or adjustments.
If any maintenance or repair requires the loader
arms to be in the raised position, secure the arms in the raised position with the hydraulic cylinder locks included with traction unit.
Never run a traction unit inside a closed area.
Keep nuts and bolts tight. Keep equipment in
good condition.
Never tamper with safety devices. Check safety
systems for proper operation before each use.
Keep the traction unit free of grass, leaves, or
other debris build-up. Clean up oil or fuel spillage. Allow the traction unit to cool before storing.
Use extra care when handling fuel. It is
flammable and vapors are explosive.
Stop and inspect the equipment if you strike an
object. Make any necessary repairs before restarting.
Use only genuine replacement parts to ensure
that original standards are maintained.
Battery acid is poisonous and can cause burns.
Avoid contact with skin, eyes, and clothing. Protect your face, eyes, and clothing when working with a battery.
Battery gases can explode. Keep cigarettes,
sparks and flames away from the battery.
Keep your body and hands away from pin hole
leaks or nozzles that eject high pressure hydraulic fluid. Use cardboard or paper to find hydraulic leaks. Hydraulic fluid escaping under pressure can penetrate skin and cause injury requiring surgery within a few hours by a qualified surgeon or gangrene may result.
Sound
This unit has a sound pressure at the operator’s ear of 97 dB(A), based on measurements of identical machines per Directive 81/1051/EEC.
Pressure Level
Use only an approved container.
Never remove the fuel cap or add fuel when
the engine is running. Allow the engine to cool before refueling. Do not smoke.
Never refuel the traction unit indoors.
Never store the traction unit or fuel
container inside where there is an open flame, such as near a water heater or furnace.
Never fill a container while it is inside a
vehicle, trunk, pick–up bed, or any surface other than the ground.
Keep container nozzle in contact with the
tank during filling.
Sound
This unit has a sound power level of 105 LwA, based on measurements of identical machines per Directive 84/538/EEC.
Vibration
This unit has a maximum hand-arm vibration level of
0.5 m/s2 and whole–body vibration level of 0.1 m/s based on measurements of identical machines per EN 1033 and EN 1032.
Power Level
Level
2
4
Safety
Slope
Chart

5
Safety
Safety and Instruction Decals
Safety decals and instructions are easily visible to the operator and are located near any area of potential danger. Replace any decal that is damaged or lost.
1
2
# 100–1704
1 3 4 5
9
10
8
11
12
13
18
19
# 100–1706
1 2
20
26
2
6
7
# 93–6686
# 100–1701
22
17
19
2
25
D
C
28 29
27
16
1514
321
F R
21
23
24
1
1. Safety
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
alert symbol Read the operator’s manual Entanglement hazard Crushing hazard Explosion hazard Electric shock hazard Do not dig in areas with
buried gas or power lines Shut of
f engine and remove key before leaving the operator’
s position
6
9. W
ait for moving parts to stop
10. W
ear protective foot wear
11. W
ear a protective hard hat
12. W
ear eye protection
13.
Keep bystanders away from the work area
14.
Lower attachment
15.
Lever movement indicator
16. T
raction drive
Figure 1
17. T
18.
19.
20. T
21.
22.
# 100–1702
ilt attachment down
Shift the auxiliary hydraulics lever into neutral
Start the engine
ipping hazard–exceeding rated load capacity can cause instability
Keep a full load uphill Keep an empty load downhill
23.
Do not step of operator platform with a raised load
24.
Raise attachment
25. T
ilt attachment up
26.
Hydraulic oil only
27.
Maximum load capacity
28.
Run the engine
29.
Stop the engine
f of the
Safety
16
# 98–8219
14
# 100–1692
17
1
2
3
# 98–8235
9
5
4
# 93–9367
7
1
#
100–1703
8
3
6
# 93–7814
10
15
# 93–9084
7
18
11
12 13
# 99–3088
# 93–6680
# 93-7840
19
21
1. Fast
2. Traction
3. Slow
4.
5.
drive
Pinch point–crushing of fingers or hands
Keep hands away
# 93–6681
6.
7. Stay
8. Use
9.
10.
11.
Entanglement hazard
away
from moving parts
only diesel fuel Parking brake Lift Point Safety alert symbol
20
Figure 2
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
11
No riders Read the operator’s manual Brake on Brake of
f Engine speed Cutting hazard—moving fan
20
13
18.
Coolant under pressure
19.
Explosive hazard—Coolant is pressurized when hot
20.
Stay away and do not open when hot
21.
Burn hazard—Radiator and coolant gets very hot.
7
Assembly
Loose
Parts
Note: Use the chart below to verify that all parts have been shipped.
DESCRIPTION QTY. USE
T
raction Unit
V
alve Lever
Key 2
Installing
the V
alve Lever
1. Thread the lever into the pump selector valve
(Fig. 3).
1 1
Install valve lever
Start engine
Activating
the Battery
The traction unit is shipped with a dry battery. Bulk electrolyte with 1.260 specific gravity must be purchased from a local battery supply outlet.
Note: The lever should be installed with the
bend toward the operator.
1. Remove the four bolts securing the battery cover
and remove the cover (Fig. 4)
2. Tighten the jam nut on the lever to lock it in
position.
2. Remove the nuts and bars securing the battery
(Fig. 4).
1
1
2
7
5
4
6
1. Pump
8
selector lever
Figure 3
m–3883
1. Battery
2. Bolt
3. Battery
4. Bars
2
cover
3
Figure 4
5. Nut
6.
Positive cable
7.
Negative cable
m–4391
3. Lift the battery off of its platform.
Assembly
4
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Battery electrolyte contains sulfuric acid
which is a deadly poison and it causes severe burns.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
If you drink electrolyte you could die, or if
it gets onto your skin you will be burned.
HOW TO AV
OID THE HAZARD
Do not drink electrolyte and avoid contact
with skin, eyes or clothing. Wear safety glasses to shield your eyes and rubber gloves to protect your hands.
Fill the battery where clean water is always
available for flushing the skin.
Follow all instructions and comply with all
safety messages on the electrolyte container.
4. Remove the filler caps from the battery.
5. Slowly pour electrolyte into each cell until the
electrolyte level is up to the lower part of the tube (Fig. 5).
2
3
1
1254
Figure 6
1. Positive
2.
post
Negative post
3.
Charger red (+) wire
4.
Charger black (–) wire
7. Charge the battery at a rate of 4 amperes or less
for 4 hours (12 volts).
1
2
3
1262
Figure 5
1. Filler
2. Electrolyte
caps
Lower part of the tube
3.
6. Leave the covers off and connect a 3 to 4 amp
battery charger to the battery posts (Fig. 6).
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Charging the battery pr
oduces gasses.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Battery gasses can explode.
HOW TO AV
OID THE HAZARD
Keep cigarettes, sparks, and flames away
from the battery.
8. When the battery is fully charged, disconnect the
charger from the electrical outlet and from the negative and positive battery posts (Fig. 6).
9. Slowly pour electrolyte into each cell until the
level is once again up to the upper line on the battery case (Fig. 5) and install the covers.
9
Assembly
10. Install the battery onto its platform (Fig. 4).
11. Secure the battery in the chassis with the bars
and nuts removed previously (Fig. 4).
12. Connect the positive (red) cable to the
positive (+) battery post (Fig. 4). Slide the rubber cover over the battery post.
13. Connect the negative (black) cable to the
negative (–) battery post (Fig. 4). Note: Ensure that the battery cables do not
contact any sharp edges or each other.
14. Install the battery cover (Fig. 4).
10
Specifications
Note: Specifications and design are subject to change without notice.
Width Length Height Weight Operating capacity (with a 200 lb operator) T
ipping capacity (with a 200 lb operator) Wheelbase Dump height (with standard bucket) Reach—fully raised (with the standard bucket) Height to hinge pin (with the standard bucket fully raised)
Attachments
Many attachments are available for use with the traction unit. These attachments allow you to to perform many different functions with the traction unit such as hauling materials, digging holes, grading, and more. Contact your Toro dealer for a list of all approved SiteW accessories.
ork Systems attachments and
40.5 inches (103 cm) 60 inches (152 cm) 49 inches (125 cm) 1722 lbs (781 Kg) 515 lbs (234 Kg) 1030 lbs (467 Kg) 28 inches (71 cm)
48.75 inches (124 cm) 26 inches (66 cm) 66 inches (168 cm)
IMPORTANT: Use only Toro approved attachments.
11
Check Before Operating
Stability
Data
The following table lists the maximum slope recommended for the traction unit in the positions listed in the table. Slopes over the listed degree may cause the traction unit to become unstable. The data in the table assumes that the loader arms are fully lowered and that the factory installed tires are on the traction unit, inflated to the recommended pressure; raised arms and other tire types or pressure may affect the stability.
Maximum Recommended Slope
when Operating with:
Front Uphill
Configuration
T
raction unit without attachment
T
raction unit with counterweight, without attachment
T
raction unit with an attachment rated with one of the following
stability ratings for each slope position:*
A 25° 25° 20° B 18° 19° 18°
7° 20° 17° 5° 21° 17°
Rear Uphill
Side Uphill
C 15° 16° 14° D 10° 10° 9° E 5° 5° 5°
* In each attachment manual is a set of three stability ratings, one for each hill position. To determine the maximum slope you can traverse with the attachment installed, find the degree of slope that corresponds to the stabilities ratings of the attachment.
Example: If the attachment installed on the traction unit has a Front Uphill rating of B, a Rear Uphill rating of D, and a Side Uphill rating of C, then you could drive forward up a 18
° slope, rearward up a 10° slope, or
sideways on a 14° slope, as listed in the above table.
12
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