Toro 21199, 21199HD, 21200 Operator's Manual

TimeMaster30inLawnMower
ModelNo.21199—SerialNo.403600000andUp
ModelNo.21 199HD—SerialNo.404314000andUp
ModelNo.21200—SerialNo.403600000andUp
FormNo.3423-195RevA
Operator'sManual
Introduction
Thisrotary-blade,walk-behindlawnmowerisintended tobeusedbyresidentialhomeowners.Itisdesigned primarilyforcuttinggrassonwell-maintainedlawns onresidentialproperties.Itisnotdesignedforcutting brushorforagriculturaluses.
Readthisinformationcarefullytolearnhowtooperate andmaintainyourproductproperlyandtoavoid injuryandproductdamage.Youareresponsiblefor operatingtheproductproperlyandsafely.
YoumaycontactT orodirectlyatwww.Toro.comfor productandaccessoryinformation,helpndinga dealer,ortoregisteryourproduct.
Wheneveryouneedservice,genuineToroparts,or additionalinformation,contactanAuthorizedService DealerorToroCustomerServiceandhavethemodel andserialnumbersofyourproductready .Figure1 identiesthelocationofthemodelandserialnumbers ontheproduct.Writetheproductmodelandserial numbersinthespaceprovided.
Important:Withyourmobiledevice,youcan
scantheQRcodeontheserialnumberdecal(if equipped)toaccesswarranty,parts,andother productinformation.
seriousinjuryordeathifyoudonotfollowthe recommendedprecautions.
g000502
Figure2
Safety-alertsymbol
Thismanualuses2wordstohighlightinformation. Importantcallsattentiontospecialmechanical informationandNoteemphasizesgeneralinformation worthyofspecialattention.
ItisaviolationofCaliforniaPublicResourceCode Section4442or4443touseoroperatetheengineon anyforest-covered,brush-covered,orgrass-covered landunlesstheengineisequippedwithaspark arrester,asdenedinSection4442,maintainedin effectiveworkingorderortheengineisconstructed, equipped,andmaintainedforthepreventionofre.
TheenclosedEngineOwner'sManualis suppliedforinformationregardingtheUS EnvironmentalProtectionAgency(EPA)and theCaliforniaEmissionControlRegulationof emissionsystems,maintenance,andwarranty. Replacementsmaybeorderedthroughtheengine manufacturer.
Figure1
1.Modelandserialnumberlocation
ModelNo.
SerialNo.
Thismanualidentiespotentialhazardsandhas safetymessagesidentiedbythesafety-alertsymbol (Figure2),whichsignalsahazardthatmaycause
©2018—TheT oro®Company 8111LyndaleAvenueSouth Bloomington,MN55420
Registeratwww.Toro.com.
GrossorNetTorque:Thegrossornettorque ofthisenginewaslaboratoryratedbytheengine
g226622
manufacturerinaccordancewiththeSocietyof AutomotiveEngineers(SAE)J1940orJ2723.As conguredtomeetsafety,emission,andoperating requirements,theactualenginetorqueonthisclass ofmowerwillbesignicantlylower.Pleasereferto theenginemanufacturer’sinformationincludedwith themachine.
OriginalInstructions(EN)
PrintedinMexico
AllRightsReserved
*3423-195*A
WARNING
CALIFORNIA
Proposition65Warning
Theengineexhaustfromthisproduct
containschemicalsknowntotheStateof
Californiatocausecancer,birthdefects,
orotherreproductiveharm.
Batteryposts,terminals,andrelated
accessoriescontainleadandlead
compounds,chemicalsknownto
theStateofCaliforniatocause
cancerandreproductiveharm.Wash
handsafterhandling.
Useofthisproductmaycauseexposure
tochemicalsknowntotheStateof
Californiatocausecancer,birthdefects,
orotherreproductiveharm.
AfterOperation....................................................22
AfterOperationSafety......................................22
CleaningundertheMachine.............................22
Maintenance...........................................................24
RecommendedMaintenanceSchedule(s)...........24
MaintenanceSafety..........................................24
PreparingforMaintenance...............................24
ServicingtheAirFilter.......................................25
ChangingtheEngineOil...................................25
ChargingtheBattery.........................................26
ReplacingtheFuse...........................................27
ReplacingtheBattery.......................................27
AdjustingtheSelf-PropelDrive.........................28
ServicingtheBlade-DriveSystem.....................28
ServicingtheBlades.........................................29
CheckingforBentBlades.................................30
RemovingtheBlades........................................31
InstallingtheBlades..........................................31
Storage...................................................................32
GeneralInformation..........................................32
PreparingtheFuelSystem...............................32
PreparingtheEngine........................................33
RemovingtheMachinefromStorage................33
Contents
Introduction...............................................................1
Safety.......................................................................3
GeneralSafety...................................................3
SafetyandInstructionalDecals..........................3
Setup........................................................................6
1AssemblingandUnfoldingtheHandle..............6
2InstallingtheBlade-ControlBar........................6
3FillingtheEnginewithOil.................................8
4AssemblingtheGrassBag...............................8
5ChargingtheBattery........................................9
ProductOverview.....................................................9
Operation................................................................10
BeforeOperation.................................................10
BeforeOperationSafety...................................10
FillingtheFuelTank...........................................11
CheckingtheEngine-OilLevel..........................12
AdjustingtheHandleHeight.............................13
AdjustingtheCuttingHeight.............................14
DuringOperation.................................................14
DuringOperationSafety...................................14
StartingtheEngine...........................................15
UsingtheSelf-PropelDrive...............................17
ShuttingOfftheEngine.....................................17
EngagingtheBlades.........................................18
DisengagingtheBlades....................................18
CheckingtheBlade-StopSystem
Operation......................................................19
RecyclingtheClippings....................................19
BaggingtheClippings.......................................20
Side-DischargingtheClippings.........................20
OperatingTips.................................................21
2
Safety
Thismachinehasbeendesignedinaccordancewith ANSIB71.1-2012.

GeneralSafety

Thisproductiscapableofamputatinghandsand feetandofthrowingobjects.Alwaysfollowallsafety instructionstoavoidseriouspersonalinjury .
Donotoperatethemachinewithoutallguards
andothersafetyprotectivedevicesinplaceand workingonthemachine.
Keepbystandersandchildrenasafedistance
awayfromthemachine.Donotallowchildrento operatethemachine.Allowonlypeoplewhoare responsible,trained,familiarwiththeinstructions, andphysicallycapabletooperatethemachine.
Stopthemachineandshutofftheenginebefore
servicing,fueling,oruncloggingthemachine.
Usingthisproductforpurposesotherthanitsintended usecouldprovedangeroustoyouandbystanders.
Read,understand,andfollowtheinstructions
andwarningsinthisOperator’sManualandon themachineandattachmentsbeforestartingthe engine.
Donotputyourhandsorfeetnearmovingpartsof
orunderthemachine.Keepclearofanydischarge opening.
SafetyandInstructionalDecals
Safetydecalsandinstructionsareeasilyvisibletotheoperatorandarelocatednearanyarea ofpotentialdanger.Replaceanydecalthatisdamagedormissing.
decaloemmarkt
Manufacturer'sMark
Improperlyusingormaintainingthismachinecan resultininjury.T oreducethepotentialforinjury, complywiththesesafetyinstructionsandalwayspay attentiontothesafety-alertsymbol,whichmeans Caution,Warning,orDanger—personalsafety instruction.Failuretocomplywiththeseinstructions mayresultinpersonalinjuryordeath.
Youcanndadditionalsafetyinformationwhere neededthroughoutthismanual.
1.Thismarkindicatesthatthebladeisidentiedasapart fromtheoriginalmachinemanufacturer .
104-7953
Electric-StartModelOnly
1.Warning—readtheOperator'sManualforinformationonchargingthebattery;containslead;donotdiscard.
2.ReadtheOperator'sManual.
decal94-8072
94-8072
decal104-7953
3
108-9751
Electric-StartModelOnly
1.Engine—stop(shutoff)
2.Engine—run
3.Engine—start
133-8062
120-9570
1.Warning—stayawayfrommovingparts;keepallguards andshieldsinplace.
decal108-9751
decal131-4514b
131-4514
1.Warning—readtheOperator'sManual.
2.Cutting/dismembermenthazardofhandorfoot,mower blade—stayawayfrommovingparts;keepallguardsand shieldsinplace.
3.Cutting/dismembermenthazardofhandorfoot,mower blade—disconnectthespark-plugwireandreadthe instructionsbeforeservicingorperformingmaintenance.
4.Thrownobjecthazard—keepbystandersasafedistance awayfromthemachine;shutofftheenginebeforeleaving
decal133-8062
decal120-9570
theoperatingposition;pickupanydebrisbeforemowing.
5.Cutting/dismembermenthazardofhandorfoot,mower blade—donotoperateupanddownslopes;operatesideto sideonslopes;lookbehindyouwhenbackingup.
125-5092
1.Steponthemowerhousingtostarttheengine.
decal125-5092
4
decal132-4470
132-4470
TractionAdjustment
1.Attention;readthe Operator'sManual—1) Loosentheknobbyturning itcounterclockwise;2)Pull thecable(s)awayfrom theenginetodecrease thetraction,orpushthe cable(s)towardtheengine toincreasethetraction;
3)Tightentheknobby turningitclockwise.
2.ScantheQRcodefor moreinformationon tractionadjustment.
5
Setup
Important:Removeanddiscardtheprotectiveplasticsheetthatcoverstheengineandanyother
plasticorwrappingonthemachine.
Important:Topreventaccidentalstarting,donotinsertthekeyintotheelectric-startignition(if
equipped)untilyouarereadytostarttheengine.
1

AssemblingandUnfoldingtheHandle

NoPartsRequired
Procedure
WARNING
Assemblingandunfoldingthehandleimproperlycandamagethecables,causinganunsafe operatingcondition.
Donotdamagethecableswhenunfoldingthehandle.
Ifacableisdamaged,contactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
Figure3
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6
2
InstallingtheBlade-ControlBar
NoPartsRequired
Procedure
g225133
Figure4
7
3

FillingtheEnginewithOil

NoPartsRequired
Procedure
Important:Yourmachinedoesnotcomewithoilintheengine,butitdoescomewithabottleofoil.
Beforestartingtheengine,lltheenginewithoil.
4

AssemblingtheGrassBag

NoPartsRequired
Procedure
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Figure5
g230447
Figure6
8
5

ChargingtheBattery

NoPartsRequired
Procedure
Electric-StartModelOnly
RefertoChargingtheBattery(page26).
ProductOverview
Figure7
1.Side-dischargedeector
2.Sparkplug10.Battery(electric-start
3.Recoil-starthandle11.Reardoor
4.Oilll/dipstick
5.Handle-locklever13.Fuse
6.Handleknob(2)14.Airlter
7.Adjustmentknobforthe self-propeldrive
8.Upperhandle16.Frontcutting-heightlever
9.Ignitionswitch (electric-startmodelonly) ortoggleswitch(standard modelonly)
modelonly;notshown)
12.Rearcutting-heightlever
15.Washoutport
g191969
9
Figure8
Upperhandle
1.Adjustmentknobforthe self-propeldrive
2.Traction-assisthandle
3.Blade-control-barlock6.Ignitionswitch
4.Blade-controlbar
5.Ignitionkey(electric-start modelonly)
(electric-startmodelonly) ortoggleswitch(standard modelonly)
Operation
Note:Determinetheleftandrightsidesofthe
machinefromthenormaloperatingposition.
BeforeOperation

BeforeOperationSafety

GeneralSafety
Becomefamiliarwiththesafeoperationofthe
equipment,operatorcontrols,andsafetysigns.
Checkthatallguardsandsafetydevices,suchas
deectorsand/orgrasscatcher,areinplaceand
g191981
workingproperly.
Alwaysinspectthemachinetoensurethatthe
blades,bladebolts,andcuttingassemblyarenot wornordamaged.
Inspecttheareawhereyouwillusethemachine,
andremoveallobjectsthatcouldinterferewith theoperationofthemachineorthatthemachine couldthrow.
Adjustingthecuttingheightmaybringyouinto
contactwiththemovingblade,causingserious injury.
Figure9
1.Grassbag3.Side-dischargechute
2.Rear-dischargeplug (installed)
4.Batterycharger (electric-startmodelonly)
–Shutofftheengine,removetheignitionkey
(electric-startmodelonly),andwaitforall movingpartstostop.
–Donotputyourngersunderthehousing
whenadjustingthecuttingheight.
FuelSafety
Fuelisextremelyammableandhighlyexplosive.
Areorexplosionfromfuelcanburnyouand othersandcandamageproperty.
–Topreventastaticchargefromignitingthefuel,
placethecontainerand/ormachinedirectlyon thegroundbeforelling,notinavehicleoron anobject.
g017219
–Fillthefueltankoutdoors,inanopenarea,
whentheengineiscold.Wipeupanyfuelthat spills.
–Donothandlefuelwhensmokingoraroundan
openameorsparks.
–Donotremovethefuelcaporaddfueltothe
tankwhiletheengineisrunningorhot.
–Ifyouspillfuel,donotattempttostartthe
engine.Avoidcreatingasourceofignitionuntil thefuelvaporshavedissipated.
10
–Storefuelinanapprovedcontainerandkeep
itoutofthereachofchildren.
Fuelisharmfulorfatalifswallowed.Long-term
exposuretovaporscancauseseriousinjuryand illness.
–Avoidprolongedbreathingofvapors.
–Keepyourhandsandfaceawayfromthe
nozzleandthefuel-tankopening.
–Keepfuelawayfromyoureyesandskin.

FillingtheFuelTank

Forbestresults,useonlyclean,fresh,unleaded
gasolinewithanoctaneratingof87orhigher ((R+M)/2ratingmethod).
Oxygenatedfuelwithupto10%ethanolor15%
MTBEbyvolumeisacceptable.
Donotuseethanolblendsofgasoline,such
asE15orE85,withmorethan10%ethanolby volume.Performanceproblemsand/orengine damagemayresult,whichmaynotbecovered underthewarranty.
Donotusegasolinecontainingmethanol.
Donotstorefueleitherinthefueltankorinfuel
containersoverthewinterunlessfuelstabilizer hasbeenaddedtothefuel.
Donotaddoiltogasoline.
Fillthefueltankwithfreshunleadedregulargasoline fromamajorname-brandservicestation.
Important:T oreducestartingproblems,add
fuelstabilizertothegasolineallseason.Mixthe stabilizerwithgasolinelessthan30daysold.
g234916
Figure10
2.Installthefuel-tankcapandtightenitsecurely byhand.
1.Cleanaroundthefuel-tankcapandremovethe capfromthetank(AofFigure10).
Important:Thismachineisequippedwith
apremiumfueltankthatusesafoaminsert topreventfuelagitation.Neverremovethe foamelement,becauseitallowstheengine touseallthefuelinthetank(BofFigure10).
11

CheckingtheEngine-OilLevel

ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
Important:Iftheoillevelinthecrankcaseistoolowortoohighandyouruntheengine,youmay
damagetheengine.
Figure11
g222533
12

AdjustingtheHandle Height

Youcanraiseorlowerthehandletoapositionmore comfortableforyou.
1.Pullthehandle-lockleverrearwardtodisengage thehandle-lockpins(Figure12).
Figure12
g191982
1.Handle-locklever3.Notches
2.Handle-lockpin(2)
2.Rotatethehandleandalignthedesirednotchin thehandlebrackettothehandle-lockpins;refer toFigure12.
3.Releasethehandle-locklevertosecurethe handleinplace.
13

AdjustingtheCuttingHeight

CAUTION
Iftheenginehasbeenrunning,themuferwillbehotandcanseverelyburnyou.
Keepawayfromthehotmufer.
Note:Toraisethemachine,movethefrontandrearcutting-heightleversforward;tolowerthemachine,
movethecutting-heightleversrearward.Setallthewheelstothesameheightunlessspecialcircumstances requireotherwise;refertoOperatingTips(page21).
DuringOperation

DuringOperationSafety

GeneralSafety
Wearappropriateclothing,includingeye
protection;longpants;slip-resistant,substantial footwear;andhearingprotection.Tiebacklong hair,securelooseclothing,anddonotwear jewelry.
Donotoperatethemachinewhileill,tired,or
undertheinuenceofalcoholordrugs.
Thebladeissharp;contactingthebladecanresult
inseriouspersonalinjury.Shutofftheengine, removetheignitionkey(electric-startmodelonly), andwaitforallmovingpartstostopbeforeleaving theoperatingposition.
Whenyoureleasetheblade-controlbar,the
engineshouldshutoffandthebladeshouldstop
g224172
Figure13
within3seconds.Ifnot,stopusingyourmachine immediatelyandcontactanAuthorizedService Dealer.
Keepbystanders,especiallysmallchildren,outof
theoperatingarea.Stopthemachineifanyone entersthearea.
Alwayslookdownandbehindyoubeforemoving
themachineinreverse.
Operatethemachineonlyingoodvisibilityand
appropriateweatherconditions.Donotoperate themachinewhenthereistheriskoflighting.
Wetgrassorleavescancauseseriousinjuryif
youslipandcontacttheblade.Avoidmowingin wetconditions.
Useextremecarewhenapproachingblind
corners,shrubs,trees,orotherobjectsthatmay blockyourview.
Watchforholes,ruts,bumps,rocks,orother
hiddenobjects.Uneventerraincouldcausethe
14
machinetooverturnorcauseyoutoloseyour balanceorfooting.
manufacturer'srecommendedpartswhen necessary.
Stopthemachineandinspectthebladesafter
strikinganobjectorifthereisanabnormal vibrationinthemachine.Makeallnecessary repairsbeforeresumingoperation.
Useaccessoriesandattachmentsapprovedby
TheToro®Companyonly.
SlopeSafety
Beforeleavingtheoperatingposition,shutoff
theengine,removetheignitionkey(electric-start modelonly),andwaitforallmovingpartstostop.
Iftheenginehasbeenrunningthemuferwillbe
hotandcanseverelyburnyou.Keepawayfrom thehotmufer.
Checkthegrasscatchercomponentsand
thedischargechutefrequentlyforanywear ordeteriorationandreplacethemwiththe
Mowacrossthefaceofslopes;neverupand
down.Useextremecautionwhenchanging directiononslopes.
Donotmowonexcessivelysteepslopes.Poor
footingcouldcauseaslip-and-fallaccident.
Mowwithcautionneardrop-offs,ditches,or
embankments.

StartingtheEngine

StandardModel
Pulltherecoilhandleslowlyuntilyoufeelresistance,thenpullitsharply .Allowtheropetoreturntotheengine slowly.
Note:Ifthemachinedoesnotstartafterseveralattempts,contactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
Figure14
Electric-startModel
Youcanstarttheengineonanelectric-startmodelbyusingeithertheignitionkeyortherecoil-starthandle.
IgnitionKey:
1.Chargethebatteryfor24hoursbeforeusingthemachineforthersttime(AofFigure15).
Important:Donotattempttostarttheenginewiththeblade-controlbarengaged;otherwise,
youmayblowthefuse(BofFigure15).
2.Inserttheignitionkeyintotheignition(CofFigure15).
3.TurnandholdtheignitionkeytotheStartposition;whentheenginestarts,releasethekey(Dof
Figure15).
Note:DonotholdtheignitionkeyintheStartpositionforlongerthan5secondstopreventburning
outthestartermotor.
15
g234917
Figure15
g234919
16
Recoil-StartHandle:
1.TurntheignitionkeytotheRUNposition(AofFigure16).
Important:Donotattempttostarttheenginewiththeblade-controlbarengaged;otherwise,
youmayblowthefuse(BofFigure16).
2.Pulltherecoilhandleslowlytotherearuntilyoufeelresistance,thenpullsharply(CofFigure16). Allowtheropetoreturntotheengineslowly .

UsingtheSelf-PropelDrive

Tooperatetheself-propeldrive,simplywalkwithyour handsgrippingtheupperhandleandyourelbowsat yoursides,andthemachinewillautomaticallykeep pacewithyou(Figure17).
Note:Y oucanself-propelthemachinewiththe
bladesengagedordisengaged.
Figure17
g234918
Figure16

ShuttingOfftheEngine

StandardModel
Pressthetoggleswitch(Figure17)totheSTOP positionandholdituntiltheengineshutsoff.
g193359
g234921
Figure18
Note:Usethetraction-assisthandleinsituations
whenyouneedmorecontrolthanyouhavewiththe self-propeldrivealone.
Electric-StartModel
1.TurntheignitionkeytotheOFFposition(Aof
Figure18).
17
2.Whentheengineshutsoff,removetheignition keyandtakeitwithyouwhenyouleavethe machine(BofFigure18).
Figure19
g193334
Figure21

DisengagingtheBlades

Releasetheblade-controlbar(Figure22).
g234920

EngagingtheBlades

Whenyoustartyourengine,thebladesdonotturn. Youmustengagethebladestomow.
1.Pulltheblade-control-barlockbacktothe blade-controlbar(Figure20).
Figure20
1.Blade-controlbarlock2.Blade-controlbar
g193345
Figure22
Important:Whenyoureleasetheblade-control
bar,thebladesshouldstopwithin3seconds. Iftheydonotstopproperly,stopusingyour machineimmediatelyandcontactanAuthorized ServiceDealer.
g016484
2.Slowlypulltheblade-controlbarbacktothe handle(Figure20).
3.Holdtheblade-controlbaragainstthehandle (Figure21).
18

CheckingtheBlade-Stop SystemOperation

ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
Checkthatthebladesstopwithin3secondsof releasingtheblade-controlbar.
Note:Ifthenewspaperballdidnotgounder
themachine,repeatsteps4through10.
11.Ifthenewspaperisunravelledorshredded,the bladesdidnotstopproperly ,whichcouldresult inanunsafeoperatingcondition.Contactan AuthorizedServiceDealer.
UsingtheGrassBag
Youcanusethegrassbagtochecktheblade-stop system.
1.Removetherear-dischargeplug.
2.Installtheemptygrassbagonthemachine.
3.Starttheengine.
4.Engagetheblades.
Note:Thebagshouldbegintoinate,indicating
thatthebladesarerotating.
5.Whilewatchingthebag,releasethe blade-controlbar.
Note:Ifthebagdoesnotdeatewithin3
secondsofreleasingtheblade-controlbar,the blade-stopsystemmaybedeterioratingand, ifignored,couldresultinanunsafeoperating condition.Havethemachineinspectedand servicedbyanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
6.Shutofftheengineandwaitforallmovingparts tostop.

RecyclingtheClippings

Thismachinecomesfromthefactoryreadytorecycle grassandleafclippingsbackintothelawn.T oprepare themachinetorecycle,dothefollowing:
Iftheside-dischargechuteisonthemachine,
removeitandlowertheside-dischargedoor;refer toRemovingtheSide-DischargeChute(page21).
Ifthegrassbagisonthemachine,removeit;refer
toRemovingtheGrassBag(page20).
Iftherear-dischargeplugisnotinstalled,gripitby
thehandle,raisethereardoor,andinsertitinto therear-dischargechuteuntilthelatchlocksinto place;refertoFigure22.
NotUsingtheGrassBag
1.Movethemachineontoapavedsurfaceina non-windyarea.
2.Setall4wheelstothe89mm(3-1/2inch)cutting heightsetting.
3.Takeahalfsheetofnewspaperandcrumpleit intoaballsmallenoughtogounderthemachine housing(about76mm(3inches)indiameter).
4.Placethenewspaperballabout13cm(5inches) infrontofthemachine.
5.Starttheengine.
6.Engagetheblades.
7.Releasetheblade-controlbarandbegin countingout3seconds.
8.Onthecountof3,pushthemachinequickly forwardoverthenewspaper.
9.Shutofftheengineandwaitforallmovingparts tostop.
10.Gotothefrontofthemachineandcheckthe newspaperball.
g234924
Figure23
WARNING
Operatingthemachinetorecyclelawn clippingswithoutthepluginplaceallows objectstobethrowntowardyouor bystanders.Also,contactwiththeblades couldoccur.Thrownobjectsorbladecontact cancauseseriousinjuryordeath.
Ensurethattherear-dischargeplugisin placebeforeyourecycletheclippings. Neverengagethebladeswithouteitherthe rear-dischargeplugorthegrassbaginstalled onthemachine.
19

BaggingtheClippings

Usethegrassbagwhenyouwanttocollectgrassandleafclippingsfromthelawn.
Iftheside-dischargechuteisonthemower,removeitbeforebaggingtheclippings;refertoRemovingthe
Side-DischargeChute(page21).
InstallingtheGrassBag
1.Raiseandholdupthereardoor(AofFigure24).
2.Removetherear-dischargeplugbypullingdownonthelatchwithyourthumbandpullingtheplugout fromthemachine(BofFigure24).
3.Installthebagrodintothenotchesatthebaseofthehandleandrockthebagbackandforthtoensure thattherodisseatedatthebottomofbothnotches(CofFigure24)
4.Lowerthereardooruntilitrestsonthegrassbag.
Figure24
RemovingtheGrassBag
Toremovethebag,reversethestepsinInstallingtheGrassBag(page20).

Side-DischargingtheClippings

Usethesidedischargeforcuttingverytallgrass.
Ifthebagisonthemachine,removeitandinserttherear-dischargeplug;refertoRemovingtheGrassBag
(page20)beforeside-dischargingtheclippings.
Important:Ensurethattherear-dischargeplugisinplacebeforeyourecycletheclippings(Figure23).
InstallingtheSide-DischargeChute
1.Liftopentheside-dischargedoor(AofFigure25).
2.Installtheside-dischargechuteandclosethedoorontothechute(BandCofFigure25).
20
g234922
Figure25
RemovingtheSide-DischargeChute
Toremovetheside-dischargechute,reversethestepsinInstallingtheSide-DischargeChute(page20).
g234923
OperatingTips
GeneralMowingTips
Inspecttheareawhereyouwillusethemachine
andremoveallobjectsthatthemachinecould throw.
Avoidstrikingsolidobjectswiththeblades.Never
deliberatelymowoveranyobject.
Ifthemachinestrikesanobjectorstartstovibrate,
immediatelyshutofftheengine,removethekey (ifequipped),disconnectthewirefromthespark plug,andexaminethemachinefordamage.
Forbestperformance,installnewbladesbefore
thecuttingseasonbegins.
ReplacethebladeswhennecessarywithToro
replacementblades.
CuttingGrass
Cutonlyaboutathirdofthegrassbladeatatime.
Donotcutbelow51mm(2inches)unlessthe grassissparseoritislatefallwhengrassgrowth beginstoslowdown.
Whencuttinggrassover15cm(6inches)tall,
mowatthehighestcuttingheightsettingandwalk slower;thenmowagainatalowersettingforthe bestlawnappearance.Ifthegrassistoolong,the machinemayplugandcausetheenginetostall.
Wetgrassandleavestendtoclumpontheyard
andcancausethemachinetoplugortheengine tostall.Avoidmowinginwetconditions.
Beawareofapotentialrehazardinverydry
conditions,followalllocalrewarnings,andkeep themachinefreeofdrygrassandleafdebris.
Alternatethemowingdirection.Thishelps
dispersetheclippingsoverthelawnforeven fertilization.
Ifthenishedlawnappearanceisunsatisfactory,
try1ormoreofthefollowing:
–Replacethebladesorhavethemsharpened. –Walkataslowerpacewhilemowing. –Raisethecuttingheightonyourmachine. –Cutthegrassmorefrequently. –Overlapcuttingswathsinsteadofcuttingafull
swathwitheachpass.
CuttingLeaves
Aftercuttingthelawn,ensurethathalfofthelawn
showsthroughthecutleafcover.Youmayneed tomakemorethanasinglepassovertheleaves.
Iftherearemorethan13cm(5inches)ofleaves
onthelawn,mowatahighercuttingheightand thenagainatthedesiredcuttingheight.
Slowdownyourmowingspeedifthemachine
doesnotcuttheleavesnelyenough.
21
AfterOperation

CleaningundertheMachine

ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily

AfterOperationSafety

GeneralSafety
Cleangrassanddebrisfromthemachinetohelp
preventres.Cleanupoilorfuelspills.
Allowtheenginetocoolbeforestoringthemachine
inanyenclosure.
Neverstorethemachineorfuelcontainerwhere
thereisanopename,spark,orpilotlight,such asonawaterheateroronotherappliances.
HaulingSafety
Removetheignitionkey(ifequipped)before
loadingthemachineforhauling.
Usecarewhenloadingorunloadingthemachine.
Securethemachinefromrolling.
1.Movethemachinetoalevelsurface.
2.Shutofftheengineandwaitforallmovingparts tostopbeforeleavingtheoperatingposition.
3.Lowerthemachinetoitslowestcutting-height setting.RefertoAdjustingtheCuttingHeight
(page14).
4.Attachahosetothewashouttting,andturnthe wateronhigh(Figure26).
Note:Spreadpetroleumjellyonthewashout
ttingO-ringtomakethecouplingslideon easierandprotecttheO-ring.
g003934
Figure26
1.Washouttting3.O-ring
2.Hose
5.Starttheengine,engagetheblade-controllever, andletthemachinerunfor1to3minuteswith thebladesturning.
6.Disengagetheblade-controllever,shutoffthe engine,andwaitforallmovingpartstostop.
7.Shutoffthewaterandremovethecouplingfrom thewashouttting.
4.Coupling
Note:Ifthemachineisnotcleanafterasingle
washing,soakitandletitstandfor30minutes. Thenrepeattheprocess.
8.Runthemachineagainandengagetheblades for1to3minutestoremovetheexcesswater.
22
WARNING
Abrokenormissingwashoutttingcould exposeyouandotherstothrownobjectsor bladecontact.Contactwithabladeorthrown debriscancauseinjuryordeath.
Replaceabrokenormissingwashout ttingimmediately,beforeusingthe machineagain.
Neverputyourhandsorfeetunderthe machineorthroughopeningsinthe machine.
23
Maintenance
RecommendedMaintenanceSchedule(s)
MaintenanceService
Interval
Aftertherst5hours
Beforeeachuseordaily
Every25hours
Every50hours
Every200hours
Yearly
Yearlyorbeforestorage
MaintenanceProcedure
•Changetheengineoil.
•Checktheengine-oillevelandaddoilasneeded.
•Checktheblade-brake-clutchoperation.
•Cleangrassclippingsanddirtfromunderthemachine.
•Checktheairlterandcleanorreplaceit,ifnecessary.
•Checkthecuttingblades.
•Chargethebatteryfor24hours(electric-startmodelonly).
•Cleantheairlter;cleanitmorefrequentlyindustyoperatingconditions.
•Changetheengineoil.
•Servicetheblade-drivesystem.
•Replacetheairlter;replaceitmorefrequentlyindustyoperationconditions.
•Servicetheairlter;serviceitmorefrequentlyindustyoperatingconditions.
•Changetheengineoil.
•Servicetheblades.
•Chargethebattery(electric-startmodelonly).
•Emptythefueltankbeforerepairsasdirectedandbeforeyearlystorage.
Important:Refertoyourengineowner’smanualforadditionalmaintenanceprocedures.

MaintenanceSafety

Disconnectthespark-plugwirefromthespark
plugandremovetheignitionkey(electric-start modelonly)beforeperforminganymaintenance procedure.
Wearglovesandeyeprotectionwhenservicing
themachine.
Thebladeissharp;contactingthebladecanresult
inseriouspersonalinjury .Weargloveswhen servicingtheblade.Donotrepairoralterthe blade(s).
Nevertamperwithsafetydevices.Checktheir
properoperationregularly .
Tippingthemachinemaycausethefueltoleak.
Fuelisammableandexplosive,andcancause personalinjury.Runtheenginedrytoremovethe fuelwithahandpump;neversiphonthefuel.
Toensureoptimumperformanceandcontinued
safetycerticationofthemachine,useonly genuineTororeplacementpartsandaccessories. Replacementpartsandaccessoriesmadeby othermanufacturerscouldbedangerous,and suchusecouldvoidtheproductwarranty .

PreparingforMaintenance

1.Shutofftheengine,removetheignitionkey(if equipped),andwaitforallmovingpartstostop.
2.Disconnectthespark-plugwirefromthespark plug(Figure27).
g191983
Figure27
1.Spark-plugwire
3.Afterperformingthemaintenanceprocedure(s), connectthespark-plugwiretothesparkplug.
Important:Beforetippingthemachineto
changetheoilorreplacetheblades,allow thefueltanktorundrythroughnormal
24
usage.Ifyoumusttipthemachinepriorto runningoutoffuel,useahandfuelpump toremovethefuel.Alwaystipthemachine ontoitsside,withthedipstickdown.
WARNING
Tippingthemachinemaycausethefuelto leak.Fuelisammable,explosive,andcan causepersonalinjury.
Runtheenginedryorremovethefuelwitha handpump;neversiphon.

ServicingtheAirFilter

ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily—Check
theairlterandcleanorreplaceit, ifnecessary.
Every50hours—Cleantheairlter;cleanit morefrequentlyindustyoperatingconditions.
Yearly—Servicetheairlter;serviceitmore frequentlyindustyoperatingconditions.
Every200hours—Replacetheairlter;replace itmorefrequentlyindustyoperationconditions.
1.Loosenthefastenerandremovetheair-lter cover(Figure28).
Note:Donotbrushorblowdirtfromthe
outsideofthelter;eitherforcesdirtintothe bers.
3.Cleantheair-lterbodyandcoverusingadamp
rag.Keepdirtawayfromtheairopening.
4.Installthelterontothebase.
5.Installthecoverandscrewthefastenerdown securely.

ChangingtheEngineOil

ServiceInterval:Aftertherst5hours
Every50hours
Yearly
Note:Runtheengineafewminutesbeforechanging
theoiltowarmit.Warmoilowsbetterandcarries morecontaminants.
EngineOilSpecications
Engineoilcapacity
OilviscositySAE30orSAE10W-30
APIserviceclassicationSJorhigher
1.Movethemachinetoalevelsurface.
0.53L(18oz)
detergentoil
Figure28
1.Cover
2.Fastener4.Base
3.Filter
2.Removeandinspectthelter.
Ifthelterisdamagedoriswetwithoilor
fuel,replaceit.
Ifthelterisdirty,tapitonahardsurface
severaltimesorblowthedebrisoutwardfrom theinteriorofthelterusingcompressedair atlessthan207kPa(30psi).
2.RefertoMaintenance(page24).
3.Removethedipstickbyrotatingthecap counterclockwiseandpullingitout(Figure29).
g017216
g193261
Figure29
1.Full3.Low
2.High
25
4.Tipthemachineontoitsside(sothattheair lterisup)todraintheusedoilfromtheoil-ll tube(Figure30).
Figure30
g017518
Figure31
g017281
2.Plugthechargerintoawalloutlet.
5.Afterdrainingtheusedoil,returnthemachineto theoperatingposition.
6.Carefullypourabout3/4oftheenginecapacity ofoilintotheoil-lltube.
7.Wait3minutesfortheoiltosettleintheengine.
8.Wipethedipstickcleanwithacleancloth.
9.Insertthedipstickintotheoil-lltube,then removethedipstick.
10.Readtheoillevelonthedipstick(Figure29).
Iftheoillevelonthedipstickistoolow,
carefullypourasmallamountofoilintothe oil-lltube,wait3minutes,andrepeatsteps
8through10untiltheoillevelonthedipstick
iscorrect.
Iftheoillevelonthedipstickistoohigh,
draintheexcessoiluntiltheoillevelonthe dipstickiscorrect.
11.Installthedipstickintotheoil-lltubesecurely .
12.Recycletheusedoilproperly.
Note:Whenthebatterynolongerholdsa
charge,recycleordisposeofthelead-acid batteryaccordingtolocalcodes.
Note:Y ourbatterychargermayhavea2-colorLED
displaythatindicatesthefollowingstatesofcharging:
Aredlightindicatesthatthechargerischarging
thebattery .
Agreenlightindicatesthatthechargerisfully
chargedorisdisconnectedfromthebattery.
Aashinglightthatalternatesbetweenredand
greenindicatesthatthebatteryisnearlyfully charged.Thisstatelastsonlyafewminutesuntil thebatteryisfullycharged.

ChargingtheBattery

Electric-StartModelOnly
ServiceInterval:Every25hours
Yearlyorbeforestorage
Chargethebatteryfor24hoursinitially ,thenmonthly (every25starts)orasneeded.Alwaysusethe chargerinashelteredarea,andchargethebattery atroomtemperature(about22°Cor70°F)whenever possible.
Note:Themachineisnotequippedwithanalternator
chargingsystem.
1.Connectthechargertothewireharnesslocated belowtheignitionkey(Figure31).
26

ReplacingtheFuse

Electric-StartModelOnly
Ifthebatterydoesnotchargeortheenginedoesnot runwiththeelectricstarter,thefusemaybeblown. Replaceitwitha40Aplug-intypefuse.
Important:Youcannotstartthemachinewith
theelectricstarterorchargethebatteryunlessa workingfuseisinstalled.
1.Openthesealedfuseholderandreplacethe fuse(Figure32).
g017523
Figure33
1.Reardoorandhandle-lock-leverassembly
8.Removethecoverfromthebattery.
9.Disconnecttheleadsfromthebattery.
10.Removethebatteryandrecycleit.
Note:Recyclethebatteryaccordingtoyour
stateandlocalregulations.
Figure32
1.Fuseholder
2.Closethecovertothefuseholder,andensure thatitissealedtightly.

ReplacingtheBattery

Electric-startmodelonly

RemovingtheOldBattery

1.ContactanAuthorizedT oroPartsDealerto obtainareplacementbattery.
2.Removethebeltcover;refertostep1of
ServicingtheBlade-DriveSystem(page28).
3.Removetherear-dischargeplug.
4.Movethehandletotheverticalposition.
5.Removethe4smallboltsthatholdthereardoor andhandle-lock-leverassemblyinplace.
g020856

InstallingtheNewBattery

1.Cleanthebattery-holdingareaonthemachine housing.
2.Setthenewbatteryinplaceonthemachine housing.
3.Connecttheleadstothenewbattery.
Note:Ensurethatyouconnecttheblack
(negative)wiretothenegative(-)terminaland thered(positive)wiretothepositive(+)terminal.
4.Installthecoverontothebattery.
Note:Ensurethatthecovertsproperlyover
thewireharness.
5.Installthereardoorandhandle-lock-lever assemblyontothemachine.
6.Raisethehandletotheverticalposition.
7.Securetheshroudwiththe4smallboltsthatyou removedinstep5ofRemovingtheOldBattery
(page27).
8.Installtherear-dischargeplug.
6.Foldthehandleallthewayforward.
7.Removethereardoorandhandle-locklever assembly(Figure33).
9.Returnthehandletotheoperatingposition.
27
AdjustingtheSelf-Propel
ServicingtheBlade-Drive
Drive
Wheneveryouinstallanewself-propelcableorif theself-propeldriveisoutofadjustment,adjustthe self-propeldrive.
1.Turntheadjustmentknobcounterclockwiseto loosenthecableadjustment(Figure34).
Figure34
System
ServiceInterval:Every50hours
1.Removetheblade-drivesystemcover(Figure
35).
g016491
Figure35
g027231
1.Bolts
2.Cover
1.Handle(leftside)
2.Adjustmentknob5.Turntheknob
3.Self-propel-drivecable
4.Turntheknobclockwiseto tightentheadjustment.
counterclockwiseto loosentheadjustment.
2.Adjustthetensiononthecable(Figure34)by pullingitbackorpushingitforwardandholding thatposition.
Note:Pushthecabletowardtheengineto
increasethetraction;pullthecableawayfrom theenginetodecreasethetraction.
3.Turntheadjustmentknobclockwisetotighten thecableadjustment.
Note:Tightentheknobrmlybyhand.
2.Brushorblowoutdebrisfromtheinsideofthe shieldandaroundalltheparts.
3.Holda0.25mm(0.010inch)feelergauge,a pieceofpaper,oranotecardagainstthewall andslideitdownbehindthebelttensionspring.
Note:Ifthereisavisiblegapbetweenthe
gaugeandthespring,tightentheadjustingbolt andthenutuntilthepaperbarelyslidesfreelyin andoutofthegap(Figure36).
g017221
Figure36
1.Belt-tensionspring4.Adjustingnut
2.Adjustingbolt5.Blade-drivebelt
3.Gap
6.Wall
Important:Donotovertightentheadjusting
bolt.Thiscoulddamagetheblade-drivebelt.
28
4.Installtheblade-drivesystemcoverthatyou previouslyremoved.

ServicingtheBlades

ServiceInterval:Y early
Important:Youwillneedatorquewrenchto
installthebladesproperly.Ifyoudonothavea
torquewrenchorareuncomfortableperforming thisprocedure,contactanAuthorizedService Dealer.
Examinethebladeswheneveryourunoutoffuel.If thebladesaredamagedorcracked,replacethem immediately.Ifthebladeedgesaredullornicked, havethemsharpenedandbalanced,orreplacethem.
Important:Alwayswearpaddedgloveswhen
workingwiththeblade.
DANGER
Awornordamagedbladecanbreak,anda pieceofthebladecouldbethrowntowardyou orbystanders,resultinginseriouspersonal injuryordeath.
Inspectthebladesperiodicallyforwearor damage.
Replaceawornordamagedblade.
Note:Maintainsharpbladesthroughoutthecutting
season,becausesharpbladescutcleanlywithout tearingorshreddingthegrassblades.

PreparingtoServicetheCutting Blades

1.Lockthehandleintheverticalposition(Figure
37);refertoAdjustingtheHandleHeight(page
13).
g025927
Figure37
1.Handlelockedintheverticalposition
2.Tipthemachineontoitsside,withthedipstick down,untiltheupperhandlerestsontheground.

InspectingtheBlades

ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
1.Inspectthecuttingedges(Figure38).Ifthe edgesarenotsharporhavenicks,removethe bladesandhavethemsharpenedorreplace them.
g017223
Figure38
1.Cuttingedge3.Wear/slotforming
2.Curvedarea4.Crack
2.Inspectthebladesthemselves,especiallythe curvedarea(Figure38).Ifyounoticeany damage,wear,oraslotforminginthisarea, immediatelyreplaceitwithanewblade.
29
DANGER

CheckingforBentBlades

Ifyouallowabladetowear,aslotwill formbetweenthesailandatpartofthe blade.Eventuallyapieceoftheblade maybreakoffandbethrownfromunder thehousing,possiblyresultinginserious injurytoyouorbystanders.
Inspectthebladeperiodicallyforwear ordamage.
Nevertrytostraightenabladethat isbentorweldabrokenorcracked blade.
Replaceawornordamagedblade.
3.Checkforbentblades;refertoCheckingfor
BentBlades(page30).
1.Rotatethebladestothepositionshownin
Figure39.
g016532
Figure39
1.Frontofcuttingdeck3.Measurefromthecutting
edgetoasmooth,level surface
2.MeasureatlocationsA
andB
2.Measurefromalevelsurfacetothecutting edgesatlocationsAandB(Figure39),and recordbothdimensions.
3.Rotatethebladessothattheiroppositeends areatlocationsAandB(Figure39).
4.Repeatthemeasurementsinstep2andrecord them.
Note:Ifthedifferencebetweenthedimensions
AandBobtainedinsteps2and4exceeds3
mm(1/8inch),thebladeisbentandyouwill needtoreplaceit.RefertoRemovingtheBlades
(page31)andInstallingtheBlades(page31).
WARNING
Abladethatisbentordamagedcouldbreak apartandcouldseriouslyinjureorkillyouor bystanders.
Alwaysreplaceabentordamagedblade withanewblade.
Neverleorcreatesharpnotchesinthe edgesorsurfacesofablade.
30

RemovingtheBlades

InstallingtheBlades

Replacethebladeswhenthemachinehitsasolid objectorwhenabladeisoutofbalanceorbent.Use onlygenuineTororeplacementblades.
1.Useablockofwoodtoholdeachbladesteady andturnthebladeboltcounterclockwiseas showninFigure40.
Figure40
1.Installtherstbladesothatitishorizontal,along withallmountinghardwareasshowninFigure
41.
Note:Tightentheboltwithyourngers.
Important:Positionthecurvedendsofthe
bladestopointtowardthemachinehousing. Besuretonesttheraisedareasoneach bladedriverwiththerecessesintheheadof itscorrespondingspindle,andthepinson theothersideofeachbladedriverwiththe holesinitscorrespondingblade.
2.Steadyeachbladewithaboardandturnthe bladeboltclockwisewithatorquewrenchas showninFigure42;torquethebladeboltto82 N∙m(60ft-lb).
Important:Abolttorquedto82N∙m(60
ft-lb)isverytight.Putyourweightbehind thewrenchandtightentheboltsecurely . Thisboltisverydifculttoovertighten.
g232790
2.RemoveeachbladeasshowninFigure41.
Figure41
1.Spindle(2)3.Blade(2)
2.Bladedriver(2)4.Bladebolt(2)
3.Inspectthepinsonthebladedriversforwear anddamage.
g232801
Figure42
g016530
3.Rotatetheinstalledblade1/4turnuntilitis vertical,andinstalltheotherbladeinthesame mannerastherst(refertostep1).
Note:Thebladesshouldbeperpendicular,
forminganinverted“T”asshowninFigure43.
31
Figure43
1.Blade(2)
4.Tightenthesecondblade;refertostep2.
5.Rotatethebladesbyhandafull360°turnto ensurethattheydonottouch.
Note:Ifthebladestoucheachother,theyare
notmountedcorrectly.Repeatsteps1through
3,untilthebladesnolongertoucheachother.
WARNING
Incorrectlyinstallingthebladescoulddamage themachineorcauseaninjurytoyouor bystanders.
Usecarewheninstallingtheblades.
Storage
Storethemachineinacool,clean,dryplace.

GeneralInformation

1.Performtherecommendedannualmaintenance procedures;refertoMaintenance(page24).
g016536
2.Cleanunderthemachinehousing;referto
CleaningundertheMachine(page22).
3.Removechaff,dirt,andgrimefromtheexternal partsoftheengine,theshrouding,andthetop ofthemachine.
4.Checktheconditionoftheblades;referto
InspectingtheBlades(page29).
5.Servicetheairlter;refertoServicingtheAir
Filter(page25).
6.Tightenallnuts,bolts,andscrews.
7.Touchupallrustedorchippedpaintsurfaces withpaintavailablefromanAuthorizedService Dealer.
8.Electric-startmodelonly:Chargethebattery for24hours,thenunplugthebatterycharger andstorethemachineinanunheatedarea.If youmuststorethemachineinaheatedarea, youmustchargethebatteryevery90days.
9.Foldthehandleforstorage.

PreparingtheFuelSystem

WARNING
Fuelcanvaporizeifyoustoreitoverlong periodsoftimeandexplodeifitcomesinto contactwithanopename.
Donotstorefueloverlongperiodsoftime.
Donotstorethemachinewithfuelinthe fueltankorthecarburetorinanenclosure withanopename.(Forexample,a furnaceorawaterheaterpilotlight.)
Allowtheenginetocoolbeforestoringitin anyenclosure.
Onthelastrefuelingoftheyear,addfuelstabilizer tothefuelasdirectedbytheenginemanufacturer. Emptythefueltankwhenmowingthelasttimebefore storingthemachine.
1.Runthemachineuntiltheengineshutsofffrom runningoutoffuel.
2.Starttheengineagainandallowittorununtil itshutsoff.Whenyoucannolongerstartthe engine,itissufcientlydry.
32

PreparingtheEngine

1.Whiletheengineisstillwarm,changetheengine oil;refertoChangingtheEngineOil(page25).
2.Disconnectthewirefromthesparkplugand removetheignitionkey(electric-startmodel only).
3.Removethesparkplug.
4.Usinganoilcan,addabout30ml(1oz),of motoroiltotheenginethroughthespark-plug hole.
5.Slowlypullthestarterropeseveraltimesto distributeoilthroughoutthecylinder.
6.Installthesparkplugbutdonotconnectthewire tothesparkplug.Securethewiresothatitdoes notcomeintocontactwiththesparkplug.

RemovingtheMachine fromStorage

1.Unfoldthehandle;referto1Assemblingand
UnfoldingtheHandle(page6).
2.Checkandtightenallfasteners.
3.Removethesparkplugandspintheengine rapidlyusingthestartertoblowexcessoilfrom thecylinder.
4.Inspectthesparkplugandreplaceitifitisdirty, worn,orcracked;refertotheengineowner’s manual.
5.Installthesparkplugandtightenittothe recommendedtorqueof20N∙m(15ft-lb).
6.Performanyneededmaintenanceprocedures; refertoMaintenance(page24).
7.Checktheengine-oillevel;refertoCheckingthe
Engine-OilLevel(page12).
8.Fillthefueltankwithfreshfuel;refertoFilling
theFuelT ank(page11).
9.Electric-startmodelonly:Chargethebattery; referto5ChargingtheBattery(page9).
10.Connectthewiretothesparkplug.
33
Notes:
CaliforniaProposition65WarningInformation

Whatisthiswarning?

Youmayseeaproductforsalethathasawarninglabellikethefollowing:
WARNING:CancerandReproductiveHarm—www.p65Warnings.ca.gov.

WhatisProp65?

Prop65appliestoanycompanyoperatinginCalifornia,sellingproductsinCalifornia,ormanufacturingproductsthatmaybesoldinorbroughtinto California.ItmandatesthattheGovernorofCaliforniamaintainandpublishalistofchemicalsknowntocausecancer,birthdefects,and/orother reproductiveharm.Thelist,whichisupdatedannually,includeshundredsofchemicalsfoundinmanyeverydayitems.ThepurposeofProp65isto informthepublicaboutexposuretothesechemicals.
Prop65doesnotbanthesaleofproductscontainingthesechemicalsbutinsteadrequireswarningsonanyproduct,productpackaging,orliteraturewith theproduct.Moreover,aProp65warningdoesnotmeanthataproductisinviolationofanyproductsafetystandardsorrequirements.Infact,the CaliforniagovernmenthasclariedthataProp65warning“isnotthesameasaregulatorydecisionthataproductis‘safe’or‘unsafe.’”Manyofthese chemicalshavebeenusedineverydayproductsforyearswithoutdocumentedharm.Formoreinformation,gotohttps://oag.ca.gov/prop65/faqs-view-all
AProp65warningmeansthatacompanyhaseither(1)evaluatedtheexposureandhasconcludedthatitexceedsthe“nosignicantrisklevel”;or(2) haschosentoprovideawarningbasedonitsunderstandingaboutthepresenceofalistedchemicalwithoutattemptingtoevaluatetheexposure.

Doesthislawapplyeverywhere?

Prop65warningsarerequiredunderCalifornialawonly.ThesewarningsareseenthroughoutCaliforniainawiderangeofsettings,includingbutnot limitedtorestaurants,grocerystores,hotels,schools,andhospitals,andonawidevarietyofproducts.Additionally,someonlineandmailorder retailersprovideProp65warningsontheirwebsitesorincatalogs.
.

HowdotheCaliforniawarningscomparetofederallimits?

Prop65standardsareoftenmorestringentthanfederalandinternationalstandards.TherearevarioussubstancesthatrequireaProp65warning atlevelsthatarefarlowerthanfederalactionlimits.Forexample,theProp65standardforwarningsforleadis0.5μg/day,whichiswellbelow thefederalandinternationalstandards.

Whydon’tallsimilarproductscarrythewarning?

ProductssoldinCaliforniarequireProp65labellingwhilesimilarproductssoldelsewheredonot.
AcompanyinvolvedinaProp65lawsuitreachingasettlementmayberequiredtouseProp65warningsforitsproducts,butothercompanies
makingsimilarproductsmayhavenosuchrequirement.
TheenforcementofProp65isinconsistent.
CompaniesmayelectnottoprovidewarningsbecausetheyconcludethattheyarenotrequiredtodosounderProp65;alackofwarningsfora
productdoesnotmeanthattheproductisfreeoflistedchemicalsatsimilarlevels.

WhydoesToroincludethiswarning?

Torohaschosentoprovideconsumerswithasmuchinformationaspossiblesothattheycanmakeinformeddecisionsabouttheproductstheybuyand use.Toroprovideswarningsincertaincasesbasedonitsknowledgeofthepresenceofoneormorelistedchemicalswithoutevaluatingthelevelof exposure,asnotallthelistedchemicalsprovideexposurelimitrequirements.WhiletheexposurefromT oroproductsmaybenegligibleorwellwithinthe “nosignicantrisk”range,outofanabundanceofcaution,TorohaselectedtoprovidetheProp65warnings.Moreover,ifT orodoesnotprovidethese warnings,itcouldbesuedbytheStateofCaliforniaorbyprivatepartiesseekingtoenforceProp65andsubjecttosubstantialpenalties.
RevA
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