ToolkitRC M8P User guide

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M8P
Manual V1.0
2023.08
www.toolkitrc.com
ToolkitRC Technology (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd
@ToolkiRC 2023
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Introduction

Thank you for purchasing the M8P balance charger,
please read this manual carefully before use.

Key Points

Tips Important Information

Further information

To ensure you have the best experience with this
product, please scan the QR code below to stay up to
date with news, information and firmware updates for
your charger; this information could be found at
www.toolkitrc.com
@ToolkiRC 2023
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Safety

1.M8P allows input voltage of DC 7.0-35.0V. Ensure the
charger is only connected to a suitable power source
and correct polarity.
2. Do not use this product in hot, humid, flammable or
explosive environments.
3. Please do not use this charger without supervision.
Never leave charging batteries unattended.
4. When not using this product, please unplug the input
po w e r.
5. When using the charging function, please set a
current that matches the battery. Do not set an excessive
current for charging to avoid damage to the battery.
Check the guidelines of your batter y’s manufacturer for
correct charging instructions.
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Contents

Introduction ......................................................... 2
Key Points ............................................................. 2
Further information ............................................ 2
Safety .................................................................... 3
Contents ............................................................... 4
M8P Layout .......................................................... 7
Quick start ............................................................ 8
Charge and discharge settings ......................... 9
1. Battery type setting ......................................... 9
2. Cell Setting ..................................................... 12
3. Work Mode .................................................... 13
4. Discharge mode ........................................... 14
5. Max input voltage ......................................... 15
6. End voltage setting (TVC) ........................... 16
7. Current setting .............................................. 17
8. NiMH setting (PeakV)................................... 18
9. Cycle setting .................................................. 19
10. External load setting ................................... 21
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11. Smart battery setting ................................... 22
Charge and discharge work ............................ 23
Accessibility ........................................................ 28
3. Signal output ................................................. 31
4. ESC test .......................................................... 35
5. Power .............................................................. 36
System settings .................................................. 37
Other functions ................................................. 42
Specifications ..................................................... 44
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Product description
The M8P is a multifunctional tool that integrates functions such as a balance charger and discharger, a signal measuring device, and a signal source. Charges, discharges and balances (where
applicable) LiPo, LiHV, LiFe, Lion, LTO 1-8S, NiMh
1-20S, PB 1-10S batteries.
Charge current:MAX 20A @MAX600W. Discharge current:
Recycle / External mode Max 20A @600W. Internal mode Max 3A @20W.
Lithium battery cut-off voltage can be adjusted at
will (TVC function). Measures battery voltage, battery internal
resistance, and balances lithium packs
automatically. Measures / outputs PWM/PPM/SBUS standard
signals with an accuracy of 1 microsecond. Constant current and constant voltage source
output, customizable 1-35V constant voltage,
0.5-20A constant current.
Can be adapted for charging consumer-grade
drone batteries.
Multi-language user interface.
Easily upgradable via USB.
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M8P Layout

Display
Scroll wheel
Output port
Balance port
Input port
U Exit
Cooling fan
Signal port
Front
SB A output
Back
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Quick start

1,Connect the 7-35V power supply to the input port on the back of the M8P. 2,The display shows the boot logo and stays for 2 seconds. 3,A welcome sound (voice pack dependent) is played simultaneously.
4,After booting up, the screen enters the main
interface as shown below:
5,Press and hold [Exit] to enter the auxiliary function interface. 6,Scroll the [Scroll Wheel] to switch between pages. 7,With the charger idle, short press the [Scroll Wheel] to set the charging parameters. short press the [Scroll Wheel] during the charging process to adjust the amperage or stop the charge process. 8,With the charger idle, Press and hold [Scroll Wheel] to enter the system setting interface. 9,Short press [Exit] or return to the previous interface.
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Charge and discharge settings

In the main interface, select and short press the [Scroll
wheel
] to enter the charging function, open the battery
selection option in system settings, and the following
interface will be displayed.

1. Battery type setting

Scroll the [Scroll Wheel], and select one of the
presets, or create a new battery. Up to 32 battery files
can be created. Short press the [Scroll Wheel] to enter a
specific battery setting, the display is as follows:
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Move the cursor to [Battery Type] and Short press
the [Scroll Wheel] to modify the battery type, the display
is as follows:
The charger supports charging and discharging of 6
types of batteries: Lipo, LiHV, LiFe, Lion, LTO, NiMh, and
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PB. There is also a smart battery mode to choose from.
After selecting the battery type that matches the battery
on charge, short press the [Scroll Wheel] and [Exit] to
save and return to the main interface.
=================================================
Warning:
1. Ensure the correct battery type has been
selected prior to charging. An incorrect choice may
damage the batter y and/or become a fire hazard.
Please with caution.
2. Do not use this product to charge non-compatible
battery chemistries.
===================================
===================================
Glossary of battery terms explanation:
1, Lipo: often referred to as a lithium polymer batter y
with a nominal voltage of 3.70V and a fully charged
battery of 4.20V.
2, LiHV: often referred to as a high-voltage lithium
battery with a nominal voltage of 3.85V and a fully
charged battery of 4.35V.
3, LiFe: often referred to as iron-lithium battery, with a
nominal voltage of 3.30V and a fully charged batter y of
3.60V.
4, Lion: often referred to as a lithium-ion battery with a
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nominal voltage of 3.60V and a fully charged batter y of
4.10V.
5, LTO: often referred to as a lithium-ion battery with a
nominal voltage of 2.40V and a fully charged battery of
2.70V.
6, NiMh: often called NiMH battery, nominal voltage
1.20V.
7, PB: often called lead-acid battery, nominal voltage
2.00V.
==================================================

2. Cell Setting

Move the cursor to [Battery Section], then short
press the [Scroll Wheel] to modify the number of cells.
The display is as follows:
Rotate the [Scroll wheel] to adjust the value. When
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set to [Auto], the charger will automatically identify the
number of cells by checking the total voltage against the
balance port data. Short press the [Scroll Wheel] and
[Exit] to take effect and return to the previous interface.
===================================
Tips:
1. If the connected battery is over-discharged
or over-charged, this may cause an incorrect
cell-count, in which case the cell number needs to
be adjusted normally.
2. If the cell count is set incorrectly, it may lead to
overcharging, which can present itself as a fire risk.
3. The cell count can be more accurately
determined if the balance port is connected.
=================================

3. Work Mode

Move the cursor to [Mode] and short press the
[Scroll Wheel] to modify the work mode, as shown in the
figure below:
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Lipo, LiHV, LiFe, Lion, LTO batteries can be charged,
discharged, and stored.
discharged, or cycled.
discharged. Short press the [Scroll Wheel] and [Exit] to take effect and return to the previous interface.
NiMh battery can be charged,
PB batter y can be charged and

4. Discharge mode

Under discharge, storage, and cycle modes, the
option of discharging the battery will appear.
Move the cursor to [Discharge Mode] and short
press the [Scroll Wheel] to modify the discharge mode,
as shown below:
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The charger supports three discharge modes.
1. Normal mode: discharge using internal heat
dissipation, maximum 3.0A@20W discharge.
2. Recycle mode: when a battery is used as the
input, the power is recovered to the input battery
through this function, max 20.0A@600W discharge.
3. External mode: when the input port is connected
to a discharge load and the output port is connected to
the battery, it can be discharged through this function.
Max 20.0A@600W discharge.

5. Max input voltage

When the discharge mode is selected to recycle, the
Max input voltage option will appear. Move the cursor to
[Max Input Vol.] and short press the [Scroll Wheel] to
adjust. If the input voltage reaches this voltage value
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during discharge, the discharge will stop. As shown
below:
===================================
Tips:
Please set the Max input voltage to the highest
protection voltage of the power supply. After the voltage
is reached, the charger will automatically stop recycling
discharging. Setting high overvoltage may damage the
input power ===================================

6. End voltage setting (TVC)

Move the cursor to [End Voltage] and short press
the [Scroll Wheel] to modify the end voltage for the
individual cells.
When charging, it is the charge cut-off voltage, and
the range is plus or minus 50mV of the full voltage.
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When discharging, it is the discharge cut-off voltage.
Scroll [Scroll wheel] to adjust the value, step 0.01V.
===================================
1. Only LiPo, LiHV, LiFe batteries can set the cut-off
voltage.
2. Do not modify the cut-off voltage if you are not
familiar with the battery characteristics.
3. The charging cut-off voltage can be set to a range of
plus or minus 50mV of full voltage.
4. Nomenclature:
TVC: English abbreviation for terminal voltage control
=================================================

7. Current setting

Move the cursor to the [Charge Current] or [DisCHG
Current] position, and short press the [Scroll Wheel] to
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modify the current. Rotate [Scroll Wheel] to adjust the
value, step by 0.1A. Scroll [Scroll Wheel] quickly to
increase or decrease. The charger supports up to 10.0A.
=================================================
Tips:
1. Please set the charging rate of 1-2C according
to the battery capacity. For example, if the battery
capacity is 2000mAh, please set the charge current to
2.0-4.0A.
2. The charge /discharge current is only valid in
the corresponding work mode.
3. For the discharge mode setting, please refer to
the <System Settings> chapter of this manual.
==================================================

8. NiMH setting (PeakV)

When the batter y type is NiMH, the peak voltage
value when the battery is fully charged can be set, the
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range of which can be set is 5mV-15mV, as shown below:
===================================
Tips:1, This function is only available on NiMH
cells
Peak V : The maximum voltage drop per cell, when the
nickel-metal hydride battery is fully charged
===================================

9. Cycle setting

When the battery type is NiMh, and under cycle
mode, the option of Cycle time and Rest time will appear,
as shown below:
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Move the cursor to [Cycle times] and short press
the [Scroll Wheel] to set the range of cycle times to 2-12.
The charger will follow the pattern:
discharge->charge->discharge->charge....
"Discharge -> charge" is 2 times.
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Move the cursor to [Rest time] and short press the
[Scroll Wheel] to set the rest time of cycle charge. The
range is 2 minutes to 10 minutes. As shown below:

10. External load setting

When external discharge is selected as the
discharge mode, the external load setting will appear.
Set the wattage according to the external load used. As
shown below:
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11. Smart battery setting

When UAV battery is selected as the battery type,
there are only two options for battery setting: drone
type and Max current. As shown below:
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Move the cursor to [Drone model] and short press
the [Scroll Wheel] to select between different drone
models. As shown below:
Move the cursor to [Max Current] and short press
the [Scroll Wheel] to set the charge current. The range is
0.5A to 20A.
Charge and discharge work
When charging and discharging starts, the charger
enters the following interface:
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Rotate [Scroll Wheel] on this interface to toggle
between three different displays.
P1: Power selection in system settings
24.01V: Input voltage
0.0Wh: Accumulated power consumption
45.0℃: The internal temperature of the charger
V : Constant voltage sign C: Constant current sign
24.01V: Main port voltage
2.00A: Main port current
010:00: Working time
338mAh: Charged capacity
1 4.000V: Voltage for the first battery cell
.......
T 24.00V: Total voltage measured at balance lead.
-.---v : No battery connected
Short press the [Scroll Wheel] to dynamically set
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the charge current or stop charging. As shown below:
To end the charge and discharge process, short
press the [Scroll Wheel], move the cursor to [Stop], short
press the [Scroll Wheel], stop charging and return to the
main interface.
When charging is complete or a charge error
occurs, a popup will appear along with an audible tone.
Scroll the [Scroll Wheel] to switch to the second page,
which shows the internal resistance information. As
shown below:
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1 5.2mΩ: Internal resistance of the first battery cell
......
T:32mΩ: To t al of internal resistance.
Scroll the [Scroll Wheel] to switch to the third page,
which shows general information. As shown below:
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Charging: Indicates the current charging status
4.20V/2.00A: end voltage/charge current
48.2W: The current charging power
===================================
Tips:
1. When charging and discharging, never leave
the cells unattended.
2. When charging and discharging lithium
batteries, balancing only occurs if the balance
plug is connected. The charger will
automatically balance each cell if a balance
plug is detected.
3. Charging will automatically start for the next
battery if the initial battery is disconnected after
being fully charged. If a set number of cells is
set, ensure that the subsequent cell count
matches the cell count of the initial battery. If
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set to automatic, make sure that the cell count
matches what is detected.
===================================

Accessibility

After selecting and long pressing [Exit] in the main
interface, you can enter the auxiliary function interface,
as shown below:
1. Measure resistance
Short press the [Scroll Wheel] to test the internal
resistance of the connected battery and return to the main interface display.
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2. Measure signal
Move the cursor to measure signal, short press
the[Scroll Wheel] to enter the signal test interface.
Scroll the [Scroll wheel] to select the signal type.
Select PWM, as shown below:
Select PPM, as shown below:
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Select SBUS, scroll the [Scroll wheel] to display
[channels 1-8], [channels 9-16], and overall status. As
shown below:
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3. Signal output

Move the cursor to Signal Output, short press
the[Scroll Wheel] to enter the Signal Output interface
Scroll the [Scroll wheel] to select the type of signal
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to be tested. Choose PWM.
Scroll the [Scroll Wheel], move the cursor to
[Manual], short press the [Scroll Wheel] to set the output
mode, which can be set to manual, auto 1, auto 2, and
auto 3.
In manual mode, you can change pulse width and
cycle values by using the cursor.
When set to auto 1, 2, 3, the pulse width value of
output PWM will automatically change at 3 different
speeds.
The width can be set from 800 to 2200us.
The cycle can be set between: 2.5ms (400hz) to
50.0ms (20hz). As shown below:
Select PPM, scroll the [Scroll wheel] to move the
cursor to the value of the channel to be modified. Short
press the [Scroll Wheel] to modify the output pulse
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width value of this channel. As shown below:
Select SBUS, scroll the [Scroll wheel] to move the
cursor to the value of the channel to be modified. Short
press the [Scroll Wheel] to modify the output pulse
width value of this channel. As shown the following 3
pictures:
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4. ESC test

Select ESC test with the cursor, short press the
[Scroll Wheel] to enter the ESC test mode, scroll the
[Scroll wheel], move the cursor to pulse width/ cycle,
short press the [Scroll Wheel] to change the
corresponding value. As shown below:
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5. Power

Select the adjustable power supply with the cursor,
and short press the [Scroll Wheel] to enter.
The voltage and current of the output power
supply can be set at will. Move the cursor to start, short
press the [Scroll Wheel] to start power output and return
to the main interface. As shown below:
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System settings

After press and hold [Scroll Wheel] in the main
interface, you can enter the system setting interface
Short press to expand the settings. As shown below:
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Input settings: Input power related settings,
Power selection: Preset power 1, power 2, power 3
Power type: Choose between batter y pack and adapter.
For battery packs, recycle mode is enabled, for adapters,
recycle mode is disabled.
Max power: Maximum wattage allowed via the input
port during charging.
Max current: Maximum current allowed via the input
port during charging.
Voltag e range: Input voltage range
Security Settings: Short press to expand settings. As
shown below:
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Safe Inter. Temp.: Charging will stop when the
temperature of the device exceeds this value.
Safe Exter. Temp.: Charging will stop when the
temperature of the environment exceeds this value.
Safe time: The maximum time limit for continuous
charging/discharging operation.
Safe capacity: The maximum accumulated capacity for a
charging/discharging session.
Personalization: Short press to expand settings. As
shown below:
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Backlight: The backlight brightness level of the display,
can be set from 1-10
Operation volume: The volume of the scroll wheel, can
be set to off, low, medium, and high.
Language: System display language. English, Chinese,
etc.
Theme style: Can be set to light and dark themes
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Battery selection: Option to show/hide frequently used
parameters.
Work completed: Whether to stop or trickle charge after
charging complete.
Balance start Vol: Balance cells prior to full current
charge.
Continuous work: Enables/disables continuous
charging/discharging after batter y replacement.
Default:Reset factor y settings.
ID:Independent ID for each device.
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Other functions

1. Firmware upgrade
After connecting the M8P to the computer with the USB
cable in the box, the computer will recognize a USB
drive named Toolkit. Download the upgrade file app.upg
from the ToolkitRC website www.toolkitrc.com and
overwrite the files in the drive to upgrade the firmware.
2. Automatically continue charging/ discharging
When a battery is fully charged, connect the next
battery. The device will automatically continue to charge
and discharge, you can start and stop this function in the
settings menu
3. Fan level
When the internal temperature of the device exceeds
45°C, the fan turns at half speed to reduce noise. When
the internal temperature exceeds 53°C, the fan turns on
full-speed to enhance heat dissipation.
4. Manual voltage calibration
With the M8P powered off, press and hold the [roller].
without releasing the roller, connect the power supply,
and the system will enter the manual voltage calibration
mode. Use a voltmeter to measure the actual voltage of
each battery, move the cursor to the corresponding
voltage value, modify the voltage value to match the
voltmeter value. After the calibration is completed,
move the cursor to save, short press once, the buzzer
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will beep once, the save is successful. Exit or shut down
after calibration.
5, Full charge mode
When the lithium battery is fully charged, it will
prompt "Fast charge complete". If the battery is not
removed, the charger will trickle charge until the battery
is disconnected.
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Specifications

Input
7-35V@MAX25A
NiMh @1-20S Pb @1-10S
0.1-20A@600W Rec/Ext Mode Voltage
1.0V-5.0V @1-6S
Individual
Display
Product
packing
Battery type
LiPo LiHV LiFe Lion LTO@1-8S
Balance 1000mA @4.2V
Accuracy <0.005V
Charge
Power 0.1-20A@600W
Discharge
power
0.1-3A@20W Internal Mode
USB A [email protected] upgrad
Measure
Internal
resistance
PWM 880us-2200us@20-400hz
0.1mΩ-99Ω @1-8S
PPM 880us-2200us*8 CH@20-50hz
SBUS 880us-2200us*16 CH@20-100hz
Output
PWM 500us-2500us@20-1000hz
PPM 880us-2200us*8 CH@50hz
SBUS 880us-2200us*16 CH@74hz
Power 1-20A@1-35V Mode: CC+CV
LCD IPS 2.4 inch 320*240 resolution
Size 99mm*72mm*35mm
Weight 180g
Size 125mm*81mm*41mm
Weight 250g
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