The TK83854 family of integrated circuits provide active
power factor correction for power systems that otherwise
would draw non-sinusoidal current from sinusoidal power
lines. These parts implement all the control functions
necessary to build a power supply preregulator capable of
optimally using available power-line current while
minimizing line-current distortion. To do this, the TK83854
contains a voltage amplifier, a precision analog multiplier/
divider, a current amplifier, and a fixed-frequency PWM. In
addition, the TK83854 contains a power MOSFET gate
driver, 7.5 V reference, line anticipator, load-enable
comparator, low supply detector, and overcurrent
comparator.
The TK83854 family uses average current-mode control to
accomplish fixed-frequency current control with stability
and low distortion. Unlike peak current-mode control,
average current control accurately maintains sinusoidal
line current without slope compensation.
FEATURES (CONT.)
■ Low Start-Up Supply Current
■ Fixed-Frequency PWM Drive
■ Low-Offset Analog Multiplier/Divider
■ 1 Amp Totem-Pole Gate Driver
■ Precision Voltage Reference
circuitry that supplies power to this device, the TK83854
family features low start-up supply current.
These devices are available in 16-pin plastic dual in-line
(DIP) and 16-pin surface mount (SOP) packages.
TK83854
83854
SOP-16
83854
DIP-16
CA
I
SENSE
MULT
VA
GND
PKLMT
OUT
OUT
IAC
OUT
V
RMS
GTDRV
V
CC
C
T
SS
R
SET
V
SENSE
ENA
V
ref
The TK83854's high reference voltage and high oscillator
amplitude minimize noise sensitivity while fast PWM
BLOCK DIAGRAM
elements permit chopping frequencies above 200 kHz.
IC POWER
1
V
CC
GT
DRV
15 V
The TK83854 can be used in systems with line voltages
that vary from 75 to 275 V and with line frequencies across
the 50 Hz to 400 Hz range. To reduce the burden on the
ORDERING INFORMATION
TK83854
Package Code
PACKAGE CODE
D: DIP-16
M: SOP-16
TEMP. RANGE
I: -40 TO +85
C
(OPTIONAL)
Tape/Reel Code
Extended Temp. Range
TAPE/REEL CODE
TL: Tape Left
MG: Magazine
V
SENSE
V
ENA
RMS
IAC
SS
16/10 V
2.5/2.25 V
7.5 V
R
RSQ
V
7-5 V
REF
RUN
ref
GND
MULT
VA
V
CC
14 µA
OUT
AB
IM =
C
A
B
2
C
X
I
SENSECTRSET
PKLMTCA
OUT
OUT
RUN
OSC
January 1999 TOKO, Inc.Page 1
TK83854
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Supply Voltage ......................................................... 35 V
Power Dissipation TK83854D (Note 1) ..................... 1 W
Power Dissipation TK83854M (Note 2).............. 750 mW
GTDRV Current (Continuous) ................................. 0.5 A
GTDRV Current (50% Duty Cycle).......................... 1.5 A
Input Voltage (V
SENSE, VRMS
Input Voltage (ENA, I
) .................................... 11 V
, MULTOUT) .................. 11 V
SENSE
TK83854 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Test conditions: V
VI
SENSE
= 0 V, V
Temperature Range, unless otherwise specified.
LOBMYSRETEMARAPSNOITIDNOCTSETNIMPYTXAMSTINU
CC
OUT(CA)
= 18 V, R
= 3.5 V, V
= 15 k to GND, CT = 1.5 nF, PKLMT = 1 V, ENA = 7.5 V, V
SET
OUT(VA)
= 5 V, V
= 7.5 V, No load on SS, CA
SENSE
Input Voltage (PKLMT)............................................... 5 V
Input Voltage (IAC, R
Storage Temperature Range ................... -55 to +150 °C
Operating Temperature Range ......................0 to +70 °C
Extended Temperature Range................... -40 to +85 °C
Junction Temperature .......................................... 150 °C
Lead Soldering Temperature (10 s) ..................... 235 °C
Note 1: Power dissipation is 1 W when mounted as recommended. Derate at 8 mW/°C for operation above 25°C.
Note 2: Power dissipation is 750 mW when mounted as recommended. Derate at 3.3 mW/°C for operation above 25°C.
Gen. Note: All voltages with respect to GND (Pin 1).
Gen. Note: All currents are positive into the specified terminal.
I
ESNES
)AC(LO
)AC(TUO
tnerruCsaiB005-021-005An
niaGpmAtnerruC08011Bd
egatloVtesffOpmAtnerruC4-4Vm
gniwStuptuOpmAtnerruC61ot5.0V
Page 2January 1999 TOKO, Inc.
TK83854 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (CONT.)
Test conditions: V
VI
SENSE
= 0 V, V
Temperature Range, unless otherwise specified.
LOBMYSRETEMARAPSNOITIDNOCTSETNIMPYTXAMSTINU
CC
OUT(CA)
= 18 V, R
= 3.5 V, V
REIFILPMATNERRUC
= 15 k to GND, CT = 1.5 nF, PKLMT = 1 V, ENA = 7.5 V, V
SET
OUT(VA)
= 5 V, V
= 7.5 V, No load on SS, CA
SENSE
OUT
, VA
OUT
TK83854
= 1.5 V, IAC = 100 µA,
RMS
, V
, GTDRV, TA = Operating
ref
I
)AC(CS
V
)ESNESI(
I,egnaRtupnI
ESNES
TLUM,
WBGtcudorPWB-niaGpmAtnerruCT
tnerruCtiucriCtrohSpmAtnerruCAC
TUO
A
V0=03-21-5-Am
TUO
)3etoN(C°52=004008zHk
ECNEREFER
V
∆V
∆V
I
I
fer
V
)DAOL(fer
fer
V
)ENIL(fer
)CS(fer
fer
V
fer
egatloVecnerefeR
noitalugeRdaoLI<Am01-
noitalugeReniLV<V51
tnerruCtiucriCtrohSV
fer
I
fer
fer
T,Am0=
A
fer
CC
V0=05-82-21-Am
C°52=4.75.76.7V
.pmeTrevO,Am0=53.705.756.7V
Am0<51-551Vm
V53<01-201Vm
TIMILKAEP
V
)LP(SO
I
)LP(B
t
)LP(D
egatloVtesffOTMLKP01-01Vm
tnerruCtupnITMLKPV1.0-=TMLKP002-001-Aµ
yaleD.porPVRDTGotTMLKP
Vm05-ot
Vm05morfgnillafTMLKP
REVIRDETAG
ot3.0-
5.2
V
571sn
V
)XAM(G
V
HG
V
)FFO(LG
egatloVtuptuOVRDTGmumixaMV<V81
HGIHegatloVtuptuOVRDTGV,ecruoSAm002
FFO,WOLegatloVtuptuOVRDTGV,kniSAm05
CC
CC
CC
daoLoN,V53<0.315.410.81V
V51=0.218.21V
V0=9.05.1V
kniSAm0020.12.2V
V
LG
I
)KP(G
t
t/
)G(R
)G(F
D
XAM
Note 3: Guaranteed by design; not 100% tested.
Gen Note: ENA input is internally clamped to approximately 14 V.
tnerruCVRDTGkaePdaoLFn010.1A
emiTllaF/esiRVRDTGdaoLFn153sn
,WOLegatloVtuptuOVRDTG
elcyCytuDmumixaMVRDTGAC
kniSAm011.04.0V
V7=59%
TUO
January 1999 TOKO, Inc.Page 3
TK83854
TK83854 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (CONT.)
Test conditions: V
VI
SENSE
= 0 V, V
Temperature Range, unless otherwise specified.
LOBMYSRETEMARAPSNOITIDNOCTSETNIMPYTXAMSTINU
REILPITLUM
I
)CAI(MO
CC
OUT(CA)
= 18 V, R
= 3.5 V, V
)DETIMIL
= 15 k to GND, CT = 1.5 nF, PKLMT = 1 V, ENA = 7.5 V, V
SET
OUT(VA)
= 5 V, V
tnerruCtuptuOreilpitluM
CAI(
= 7.5 V, No load on SS, CA
SENSE
R,Aµ001=CAI
TES
= 1.5 V, IAC = 100 µA,
OUT
, VA
OUT
RMS
, V
, GTDRV, TA = Operating
ref
k01=022-002-081-Aµ
tnerruCtuptuOreilpitluM
R(
oreZtnerruCtuptuOreilpitluMR,Aµ0=CAI
TES
TES
R,Aµ054=CAI
V
SMR
I
)CZ(MO
I
)TES(MO
)DETIMIL
V,Aµ05=CAI
V4=AV
V,Aµ001=CAI
V2=AV
I
MO
tnerruCtuptuOreilpitluM
V4=AV
V,Aµ002=CAI
V,Aµ003=CAI
V2=AV
V,Aµ001=CAI
V2=AV
k51=0.2-2.0-0.2Aµ
TES
SMR
SMR
SMR
SMR
SMR
,k51=
V6=AV,V1=
,V2=
,V2=
,V2=
,V1=
,V1=
082-552-022-Aµ
05-24-33-Aµ
83-72-21-Aµ
561-051-501-Aµ
052-522-051-Aµ
59-08-06-Aµ
KtnerruCniaGreilpitluM)4etoN(0.1-V
ROTALLICSO
f
CSO
V
PR
V
VR
Note 4: Multiplier gain constant (K) is defined by IOM = [K x I
C
T
C
T
ycneuqerFrotallicsO
edutilpmAkaeP-ot-kaePpmaR9.44.59.5V
egatloVyellaVpmaR8.01.13.1V
IAC
R
R
x (V
TES
TES
k51=645526zHk
k2.8=68201811zHk
OUT(VA)
- 1)] / V
RMS
2
.
Page 4January 1999 TOKO, Inc.
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