THOR TH-SSM-CAT, TH-SSM-MM, TH-SSM-SM, TH-SSM, TH-SU Instruction Manual

THOR-SSM
Rev. : 02/09/2012 1
Welcome to the THOR Family!
Thank you for purchasing a THOR Small Switch! We appreciate your business, and we think you’ll appreciate the many ways that your THOR system will save you money, time, and effort.
The THOR Small Switch offers three fundamental uses:
As an 8-port Crosspoint Switch: each port can be switched optionally as an input or output. You can, for example, switch and distribute the signals from 3 signal sources on up to 5 displays (allowing simultaneous presentations on several displays). Alternatively, signals coming from 7 signal sources can be switched in turn to a single display. The changeover can be triggered remotely using the serial interface (RS232) and/or by a push-button at the device.
As a 7-port KVM Switch: up to 7 Single-head ports (a “Single-head” extender system supports 1x monitor, 1x keyboard, 1x mouse) or up to 3 Dual-head ports (a Dual-head extender system supports 2x monitor, 1x keyboard, 1x mouse). The changeover can be triggered remotely using the serial interface (RS232) and/or by a push-button at the device.
Cascade multiple devices in two stages for all applications to give up to 49/1 connections.
The THOR Small Switch has the advantage that it can be positioned up to 140m away from both your signal source and display device. This becomes possible by using the proven THOR Extender technology for the transmission of DVI- Monitor and USB-Keyboard and Mouse signals over CATx- cable.
The operation of a THOR Small Switch always requires at least one Local Unit and up to seven Remote Units from the THOR Extenders range.
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Wherever long distances cause problems for remotely locating and switching a monitor (keyboard/mouse) signal, e.g. airports, industrial plants, call centers or in distributed computer centers, the THOR Small Switch is the best solution. Its flexibility allows it to tackle many tasks.
In addition, there are 4 Media Extenders (DVI + optional audio) and 8 KVM- Extenders (DVI+USB keyboard mouse + optional audio) available. The transmission of the signals requires connecting CATx cable.
This manual will tell you all about your new THOR Small Switch, including how to install, operate and troubleshoot it. For an introduction to the Converter, see Chapter 2.
The Converter product codes covered in this manual are:
8port THOR Small Switch devices:
TH-SSM-CAT THOR-SSM,SWITCH,SMALL,ON,CATx TH-SSM-MM THOR-SSM,SWITCH,SMALL,ON,MULTIMODE TH-SSM-SM THOR-SSM,SWITCH,SMALL,ON,SINGLEMODE TH-SSM THOR-SSM,SWITCH,SMALL,FIBER,NO,GBIC TH-SU THOR-SU,SWITCHING,UNIT
THOR KVM/DVI extending devices:
TH-E-KIT-1-SL-4-CAT
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,1Mon,SL,4xHID,CATx
TH-E-KIT-1-SL-4-CAT-A232
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,1Mon,SL,4xHID,CATx,Anal.Audio,RS232
TH-E-KIT-1-SL-4-CAT-DA
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,1Mon,SL,4xHID,CATx,Dig.Audio
TH-E-KIT-1-SL-4-MM
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,1Mon,SL,4xHID,MM,Fiber
TH-E-KIT-1-SL-4-MM-A232
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,1Mon,SL,4xHID,MM,Fiber,Anal.Audio,RS232
TH-E-KIT-1-SL-4-MM-DA
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,1Mon,SL,4xHID,MM,Fiber,Dig.Audio
TH-E-KIT-1-SL-4-SM
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,1Mon,SL,4xHID,SM,Fiber
TH-E-KIT-1-SL-4-SM-A232
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,1Mon,SL,4xHID,SM,Fiber,Anal.Audio,RS232
TH-E-KIT-1-SL-4-SM-DA
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,1Mon,SL,4xHID,SM,Fiber,Dig.Audio
TH-E-KIT-1-SL-2-CAT
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,1Mon,SL,2xHID,CATx
TH-E-KIT-1-SL-2-CAT-A232
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,1Mon,SL,2xHID,CATx,Anal.Audio,RS232
TH-E-KIT-1-SL-2-CAT-DA
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,1Mon,SL,2xHID,CATx,Dig.Audio
TH-E-KIT-1-SL-2-CAT-V
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,1Mon,SL,2xHID,CATx,VGA/IN
TH-E-KIT-1-SL-2-MM
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,1Mon,SL,2xHID,MM,Fiber
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TH-E-KIT-1-SL-2-MM-A232
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,1Mon,SL,2xHID,MM,Fiber,Anal.Audio,RS232
TH-E-KIT-1-SL-2-MM-DA
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,1Mon,SL,2xHID,MM,Fiber,Dig.Audio
TH-E-KIT-1-SL-2-MM-V
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,1Mon,SL,2xHID,MM,Fiber,VGA/IN
TH-E-KIT-1-SL-2-SM
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,1Mon,SL,2xHID,SM,Fiber
TH-E-KIT-1-SL-2-SM-A232
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,1Mon,SL,2xHID,SM,Fiber,Anal.Audio,RS232
TH-E-KIT-1-SL-2-SM-DA
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,1Mon,SL,2xHID,SM,Fiber,Dig.Audio
TH-E-KIT-1-SL-2-SM-V
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,1Mon,SL,2xHID,SM,Fiber,VGA/IN
TH-E-KIT-1-SL-24-CAT
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,1Mon,SL,2xHID,4xUSB2,CATx
TH-E-KIT-1-SL-24-CAT­A232
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,1Mon,SL,2xHID,4xUSB2,CATx,Anal.RS232
TH-E-KIT-1-SL-24-CAT-DA
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,1Mon,SL,2xHID,4xUSB2,CATx,Dig.Audio
TH-E-KIT-1-SL-24-MM
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,1Mon,SL,2xHID,4xUSB2,MM,Fiber
TH-E-KIT-1-SL-24-MM-A232
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,1Mon,SL,2xHID,4xUSB2,MM,Fiber,Anal.Audio,RS232
TH-E-KIT-1-SL-24-MM-DA
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,1Mon,SL,2xHID,4xUSB2,MM,Fiber,Dig.Audio
TH-E-KIT-1-SL-24-SM
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,1Mon,SL,2xHID,4xUSB2,SM,Fiber
TH-E-KIT-1-SL-24-SM-A232
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,1Mon,SL,2xHID,4xUSB2,SM,Fiber,Anal.Audio,RS232
TH-E-KIT-1-SL-24-SM-DA
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,1Mon,SL,2xHID,4xUSB2,SM,Fiber,Dig.Audio
TH-E-KIT-2-SL-4-CAT
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,2Mon,SL,4xHID,CATx
TH-E-KIT-2-SL-4-CAT-A232
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,2Mon,SL,4xHID,CATx,Anal.Audio,RS232
TH-E-KIT-2-SL-4-CAT-DA
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,2Mon,SL,4xHID,CATx,Dig.Audio
TH-E-KIT-2-SL-4-MM
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,2Mon,SL,4xHID,MM,Fiber
TH-E-KIT-2-SL-4-MM-A232
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,2Mon,SL,4xHID,MM,Fiber,Anal.Audio,RS232
TH-E-KIT-2-SL-4-MM-DA
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,2Mon,SL,4xHID,MM,Fiber,Dig.Audio
TH-E-KIT-2-SL-4-SM
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,2Mon,SL,4xHID,SM,Fiber
TH-E-KIT-2-SL-4-SM-A232
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,2Mon,SL,4xHID,SM,Fiber,Anal.Audio,RS232
TH-E-KIT-2-SL-4-SM-DA
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,2Mon,SL,4xHID,SM,Fiber,Dig.Audio
TH-E-KIT-2-SL-24-CAT
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,2Mon,SL,2xHID,4xUSB2,CATx
TH-E-KIT-2-SL-24-CAT­A232
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,2Mon,SL,2xHID,4xUSB2,CATx,Anal.Audio,RS232
TH-E-KIT-2-SL-24-CAT-DA
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,2Mon,SL,2xHID,4xUSB2,CATx,Dig.Audio
TH-E-KIT-2-SL-24-MM
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,2Mon,SL,2xHID,4xUSB2,MM,Fiber
TH-E-KIT-2-SL-24-MM-A232
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,2Mon,SL,2xHID,4xUSB2,MM,Fiber,Anal.Audio,RS232
TH-E-KIT-2-SL-24-MM-DA
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,2Mon,SL,2xHID,4xUSB2,MM,Fiber,Dig.Audio
TH-E-KIT-2-SL-24-SM
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,2Mon,SL,2xHID,4xUSB2,SM,Fiber
TH-E-KIT-2-SL-24-SM-A232
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,2Mon,SL,2xHID,4xUSB2,SM,Fiber,Anal.Audio,RS232
TH-E-KIT-2-SL-24-SM-DA
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,2Mon,SL,2xHID,4xUSB2,SM,Fiber,Dig.Audio
TH-E-KIT-4-SL-8-CAT
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,4Mon,SL,8xHID,CATx
TH-E-KIT-4-SL-8-CAT-A232
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,4Mon,SL,8xHID,CATx,Anal.Audio,RS232
TH-E-KIT-4-SL-8-CAT-DA
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,4Mon,SL,8xHID,CATx,Dig.Audio
TH-E-KIT-4-SL-8-MM
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,4Mon,SL,8xHID,MM,Fiber
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TH-E-KIT-4-SL-8-MM-A232
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,4Mon,SL,8xHID,MM,Fiber,Anal.Audio,RS232
TH-E-KIT-4-SL-8-MM-DA
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,4Mon,SL,8xHID,MM,Fiber,Dig.Audio
TH-E-KIT-4-SL-8-SM
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,4Mon,SL,8xHID,SM,Fiber
TH-E-KIT-4-SL-8-SM-A232
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,4Mon,SL,8xHID,SM,Fiber,Anal.Audio,RS232
TH-E-KIT-4-SL-8-SM-DA
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,4Mon,SL,8xHID,SM,Fiber,Dig.Audio
TH-E-KIT-4-SL-24-CAT
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,4Mon,SL,2xHID,4xUSB2,CATx
TH-E-KIT-4-SL-24-CAT­A232
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,4Mon,SL,2xHID,4xUSB2,CATx,Anal.Audio,RS232
TH-E-KIT-4-SL-24-CAT-DA
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,4Mon,SL,2xHID,4xUSB2,CATx,Dig.Audio
TH-E-KIT-4-SL-24-MM
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,4Mon,SL,2xHID,4xUSB2,MM,Fiber
TH-E-KIT-4-SL-24-MM-A232
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,4Mon,SL,2xHID,4xUSB2,MM,Fiber,Anal.Audio,RS232
TH-E-KIT-4-SL-24-MM-DA
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,4Mon,SL,2xHID,4xUSB2,MM,Fiber,Dig.Audio
TH-E-KIT-4-SL-24-SM
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,4Mon,SL,2xHID,4xUSB2,SM,Fiber
TH-E-KIT-4-SL-24-SM-A232
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,4Mon,SL,2xHID,4xUSB2,SM,Fiber,Anal.Audio,RS232
TH-E-KIT-4-SL-24-SM-DA
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,4Mon,SL,2xHID,4xUSB2,SM,Fiber,Dig.Audio
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Copyrights and Trademarks
©2009. All rights reserved. This information may not be reproduced in any manner without the prior written consent of the manufacturer.
Information in this document is subject to change without notice and the manufacturer shall not be liable for any direct, indirect, special, incidental or consequential damages in connection with the use of this material.
All trademark and trade names mentioned in this document are acknowledged to be the property of their respective owners.
Disclaimer
While every precaution has been taken in the preparation of this manual, the manufacturer assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions. Neither does the manufacturer assume any liability for damages resulting from the use of the information contained herein. The manufacturer reserves the right to change the specifications, functions, or circuitry of the product without notice.
The manufacturer cannot accept liability for damage due to misuse of the product or due to any other circumstances outside the manufacturer’s control (whether environmental or installation related). The manufacturer shall not be responsible for any loss, damage, or injury arising directly, indirectly, or consequently from the use of this product.
Cautions and Notes
The following symbols are used in this guide:
CAUTION: This indicates an important operating instruction that should be followed to avoid any potential damage to hardware or property, loss of data, or personal injury.
NOTE. This indicates important information to help you make the best use of this product.
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EC DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
The products listed in this manual in the form as delivered are in conformity with the provisions of the following European Directives:
2004/108/EG Council Directive on the approximation of the laws of the Member States
relating to electromagnetic compatibility
CE-marking 2009
List on page 2 and 3
Conformity to the Directives is assured through the application of the following standards:
EN 55022: 09/2006 Class A IEC 61000-4-2: 02/2001 IEC 61000-4-3: 05/2006 IEC 61000-4-4: 12/2004 IEC 61000-4-5: 11/2006
This declaration certifies the conformity to the specified directives but contains no assurance of properties. The safety documentation noted in this manual shall be considered in detail. The length of the attached CPU- or Console Cables must not exceed 3m. The use of suggested interconnect cables is mandatory.
WARNING: This equipment has been found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital
device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
SAFETY-PRECAUTIONS AND INSTALLATION GUIDLINES
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Safety Precautions and Installation Guidelines
To ensure reliable and safe long-term operation, please note the following installation guidelines:
Do not use CATx- devices to link between buildings – please use fiber devices.
Only use in dry, indoor environments.
If the building has 3-phase AC power, try to ensure that equipment connected to the
Local and Remote Units is on the same phase.
Try not to route a CATx- link cable alongside power cables.
The THOR Small Switch Unit, Remote Unit, Local Unit and any power supplies can get
warm. Do not locate them in an enclosed space without any airflow.
Do not place a power supply directly on top of a unit.
Do not obscure a unit’s ventilation holes.
To safeguard against personal injury and avoid possible damage to equipment or property, please observe the following:
Only use power supplies originally supplied with the
product or manufacturer-approved replacements. Do not attempt to dismantle or repair any power supply. Do not use a power supply if it appears to be defective or has a damaged case.
Connect all power supplies to grounded outlets. In each
case, ensure that the ground connection is maintained from the outlet socket through to the power supply’s AC power input.
Do not attempt to modify or repair this product, or make
a connection from the CATx- link interface (RJ45) to any other products, especially telecommunications or network equipment.
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CONTENTS
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Contents
1. Quick Setup 14
2. Overview 15
2.1 Introduction 15
2.2 Glossary 16
2.3 Example of a THOR Small Switch System 17
2.4 Features 18
2.5 Product Range 19
2.6 Compatibility 23
Interface Compatibility 23
2.7 How to Use This Guide 24
Connection & Compatibility 24 DDC Information 24 Selecting the moment of switching to the next frame 24 Selection of Color reduction for transfer acceleration 24
3. Installation 25
3.1 Package Contents 25
3.2 Interconnection Cable Requirements 28
3.3 System Setup 30
3.4 Installation Instructions 33
4. Device Views 34
4.1 THOR Small Switch for CATx 34
Configuration ‘Multiplex-Repeater’ – 1 Source up to 7 Displays 34 Configuration ‘Multiplex-Repeater’ – 2 Sources / each up to 3 Displays 34 Configuration ‘Multiplex-Repeater’ – 4 Sources on 4 Displays 35 Configuration ‘Crosspoint-Switch’ 1 Input / 7 Outputs 35 Configuration ‘Crosspoint-Switch’ 2 Inputs / 6 Outputs 36 Configuration ‘Crosspoint-Switch’ 3 Inputs / 5 Outputs 36 Configuration ‘Crosspoint-Switch’ 4 Inputs / 4 Outputs 37 Configuration ‘Crosspoint-Switch’ 5 Inputs / 3 Outputs 37 Configuration ‘Crosspoint-Switch’ 6 Inputs / 2 Outputs 38 Configuration ‘Crosspoint-Switch’ 7 Inputs / 1 Output 38 Configuration ‘Single-head KVM-Switch’ 39 Configuration ‘Dual-head KVM-Switch’ 39
4.2 THOR Media Extender 41
4.3 THOR KVM Extender 43
5. Diagnostic 54
5.1 THOR Small Switch for CATx 54
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5.2 THOR Small Switch for CATx 55
5.3 THOR Media/ KVM Extender 56
6. Service Setup 57
6.1 THOR Small Switch for CATx 57
Operating Mode Selection 58 Connection of THOR Control External Switching Device (Accessories) 60
6.2 THOR Media/ KVM Extender 62
6.3 Setup at the Local Unit 63
DDC / color depth 63
Loading the DDC Information from the Remote Monitor into the internal DDC Table 64 Selection of Color depth 64
6.4 Setup at the Remote Unit 65
Selecting the moment of switching to the next frame 65
7. Operating Modes 66
7.1 Multiplex- Repeater 66
Configuration ‘Multiplex-Repeater’ – 1 Source up to 7 Displays 66 Configuration ‘Multiplex-Repeater’ – 2 Sources, each up to 3 displays 67 Configuration ‘Multiplex-Repeater’ – 4 Sources on 4 Displays 67 Example Applications: 68 Indicator LEDs 70
Meaning of the diagnostic LEDs: 70
Setup 71 Operation 71
By serial interface 71
Control commands 71
7.2 Crosspoint- Switch 72
Configuration ‘Crosspoint-Switch’ 1 Input / 7 Outputs 73 Configuration ‘Crosspoint-Switch’ 2 Inputs / 6 Outputs 73 Configuration ‘Crosspoint-Switch’ 3 Inputs / 5 Outputs 74 Configuration ‘Crosspoint-Switch’ 4 Inputs / 4 Outputs 74 Configuration ‘Crosspoint-Switch’ 5 Inputs / 3 Outputs 75 Configuration ‘Crosspoint-Switch’ 6 Inputs / 2 Outputs 75 Configuration ‘Crosspoint-Switch’ 7 Inputs / 1 Output 76 Example Application: 77 Setup 78 Indicator LEDs 79
Meaning of the diagnostic LEDs: 79
Operation 80
a) By push button: 80 b) By serial interface 80
Control commands 81
Examples: 81 c) by the attached keyboard 82
7.3 Single-head KVM- Switch 83
Configuration ‚Single-head KVM- Switch’ 83 Example Application: 84 Setup 85
Master/Slave function 85 Operating mode after Reset/Power ON 85
Indicator LEDs 86
Meaning of the diagnostic LEDs: 86
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Operation 87
a) By push-button: 87 b) By serial interface 87 Control commands 88 Examples: 88 c) By the attached keyboard 89
User commands 89
Call of the command mode (till firmware dated Nov-20, 2009) 90 Change of the initialization-string (till Nov-20, 2009) 90 Call of the command mode (since Nov-20, 2009) 90 Change of the initialization-string (since Nov-20, 2009) 90 Instructions within the command mode 91 Examples: 92
7.4 Dual-head KVM- Switch 93
Configuration of ‘Dual-head KVM- Switch’ 93
Example Application: 94 Setup 95
Master/Slave function 95 Operating mode after Reset/Power ON 95
Indicator LEDs 96
Meaning of the diagnostic LEDs: 96
Operation 97
a) By push-button: 97 b) By serial interface 97 Control commands 98 Examples: 98 c) By the attached keyboard 99
User commands 99
Call of the command mode (till firmware dated Nov-20, 2009) 100 Change of the initialization-string (till Nov-20, 2009) 100 Call of the command mode (since Nov-20, 2009) 100 Change of the initialization-string (since Nov-20, 2009) 100 Instructions within the command mode 101 Examples: 102
7.5 Systeminfo Error! Bookmark not defined.
Control command 103 Available Information 103
7.6 Restore Factory Defaults 104
8. Troubleshooting 105
Monitor 105 USB- Keyboard/ Mouse 106 USB-HID-devices 107 Other USB-devices 107
Appendix A: Example Applications 108
Appendix B: Rack Mount Options 113
Appendix C: Devices with serial/audio option 117
Serial link: 117 Audio link: 117 Serial Interface - Setup and Operation 117 Serial Interface – Handling Multiple Serial Devices 118 Audio Interface - Setup and Operation 118 Audio Interface – Using a Microphone 118
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Appendix D: Setup DVI-I Local Units 119
a. Opening the OSD 121
Using the IR-RC 121
b. Using the OSD 122
Input Select 124 Brightness/Contrast 124 Scaling 125 Select Colors and Color Temperatures 126
Color Temperature 126
Image 127 Tools 127 OSD 128 Auto Configuration 128 DDC Configuration 129
c. Setup Instructions for RGB Input 129
Appendix E: Protocol for command mode 131
Sequence of data communication 132 Commands, global functions 132 Switching functions 133
Glossary: 133 Commands, switching functions 133
Appendix F: Calling Technical Support 134
Appendix G: List of supported USB devices 135
Appendix H: Specifications 136
A THOR Media/KVM Local/ Remote Unit 136
Power Supply 136 Interface (depending on type of device) 136
Audio Interface 136 Serial Interface 137
Maximum Length of Interconnection Cable 137 Type of Interconnection Cable 137
Maximum Length of Interconnection Cable (Fiber - LC Connectors) 137
Size and Shipping Weight 138 Environmental 138
B THOR Small Switch Unit 139
Power Supply 139 Interface 139 Maximum Length of Interconnection Cable 139 Type of Interconnection Cable 139
Maximum Length of Interconnection Cable (Fiber - LC Connectors) 139
Size and Shipping Weight 140 Environmental 140
Appendix I: Connectors 141
A THOR Media Local/ Remote Unit 141
DVI-I connector 141 Serial Interface 143
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Power Supply 144
B THOR Small Switch Unit 145
Serial Interface 145
C All THOR Devices 146
Power Supply 146 CATx- Interfaces 146
Appendix J: Connection Cable 147
Serial cable to connect the THOR Small Switch to CPU 147
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1. Quick Setup
This section briefly describes how to install your THOR Small Switch system. Unless you are an experienced user, we recommend that you follow the full procedures described in the rest of this manual.
Installation of the system
1. Mark the THOR Small Switch with the help of the provided stickers according to your application
2. Set the DIP-switch according to your application
3. Connect THOR Small Switch to Local unit with CATx- cable(s).
4. Connect THOR Small Switch to Remote unit with CATx- cable(s).
5. Connect the devices to the power supplies.
6. Power up the system.
Done
YES
NO
Link LED
illuminated?
NO
YES
Check p.s.u.’s and connection to power outlet
Power LED
illuminated?
Check the CATx- cable, and
CATx
-
connectors
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2. Overview
2.1 Introduction
The THOR Small Switch can be set up in three configurations:
As a Multiplex Repeater: - the DVI signals (+optional audio) coming from a
signal source are equalized and distributed on up to 7 equivalent outputs. A control is not necessary. Distributed display systems can be realized (digital signage). There are three operating modes: 1 link (1 source to 7 screens), 2 links (1 source to 3 screens each) and 4 links (1 source to 1 screen each): a pure length booster.
As an 8-port Crosspoint Switch: each port can be switched optionally as an input
or output so you can, for example, switch and distribute the signals from 3 signal sources on up to 5 displays (allowing simultaneous presentations on several displays). Alternatively, signals coming from 7 signal sources can be switched in turn to a display. The changeover can be triggered remotely using the serial interface (RS232) and/or by a push-button at the device.
As a 7-port KVM Switch: up to 7 Single-head switches (a “Single-head” extender
system supports 1x monitor, 1x keyboard, 1x mouse) or up to 3 Dual-head switches (a Dual-head extender system supports 2x monitor, 1x keyboard, 1x mouse). The changeover can be triggered remotely using the serial interface (RS232) and/or by a push-button at the device.
A Multiplex Repeater system consists of a THOR Small Switch and one or more Local/Remote Units. Optionally, THOR Small Switches can be cascaded in a maximum of two stages (master/slave). The THOR Small Switch and the Local/ Remote Units are attached by CATx cables.
The operation of a THOR Small Switch always requires (at least) one Local Unit of a THOR Extender and up to seven Remote Units of THOR Extenders.
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2.2 Glossary
The following terms are used in this guide:
CATx
Any Category 5, 5e, 6 or higher cable, solid wires type AWG24. Although flexible AWG27/7 cables can be used too, the lengths of flexible cables count twice in the calculation of the total distance.
We recommend following Belden cables to be used with our product for the best performance:
Category 5e:
Belden 1583A for Non Plenum Belden 1585A for Plenum
Category 6:
Belden 2412 for Non Plenum
Belden 2413 for Plenum
Fiber
Singlemode or Multimode fiber cable.
Multimode
50µ/62,5µ Multimode fiber cable.
Singlemode
9µ Singlemode fiber cable.
KVM
Keyboard, Video and Mouse.
Console
Keyboard, Mouse and Monitor
Dual Access
A system allowing connection of Local and Remote User Consoles.
Single-head
An extender system that supports one Monitor + Keyboard/ Mouse
Dual-head
An extender system that supports two Monitors + Keyboard/ Mouse
DVI
Digital Video standard, installed by Digital Display Working Group (www.ddwg.org) R, G, B, CLOCK in a data stream with up to 3x1,6 Gbit/sec. Signals are TMDS Level.
PSU
The desktop power supply connected to the THOR Small Switch or to the Local/ Remote Unit.
HID
Human Interface Devices are units, which are used for human access to the CPU: keyboard and mouse, touch-screen, light pen, fingerprint sensor, graphic tablets etc.
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2.3 Example of a THOR Small Switch System
Example application for a THOR Small Switch System
(Multiplex-Repeater or Crosspoint-Switch)
Up to 7 remote monitors and audio outputs
CPU with DVI
g
raphic card
and audio output
THOR Extender
(Local Unit)
Local monitor
THOR Small Switch
THOR Extender- (Remote Units)
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2.4 Features
All members of the THOR Small Switch Series offer the following features:
Support for DVI-D Graphic cards (all devices)
Support for USB-Keyboard and USB-Mouse (KVM-Extender)
THOR KVM devices with USB- connectors support the extension of keyboard and mouse ONLY; use with other HID devices (Human Interface Device) such as touch screens, graphics tablets, barcode readers or similar
may be successful – but there is no guarantee for this! The THOR KVM is NOT suitable for use with other USB- devices such as scanners, web- cams, data sticks etc.
THOR KVM devices support only two devices simultaneously – keyboard and mouse or keyboard and touch-screen, etc. but not e.g. keyboard, mouse and touch-screen simultaneously. You can extend a USB hub but this does not raise the number of supported devices.
Maximum length of cable from a Local Unit to a THOR Small Switch, between two
THOR Small Switches or from a THOR Small Switch to a Remote Unit).
140m (400ft) with CATx- cable
200m with Multimode 62.5µm
400m with Multimode 50µm
10,000m with Singlemode 9µm
Maximum Resolution (DVI):
1920x1200@60Hz
Supports:
16 Bit/24 Bit auto switching or fixed 24 Bit color depth (user selectable)
Optional bidirectional serial/audio support
Status indicator LEDs for Power and Link on each device.
Small footprint chassis.
Rack mount options available.
International power supplies included.
Optional support for audio (serial/RS232).
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2.5 Product Range
There are the following products in the range and various upgrade kits:
THOR Switch and accessories
TH-SSM-CAT THOR Small Switch for CATx
TH-SSM-MM THOR Small Switch for MultiMode
TH-SSM-SM THOR Small Switch for SingleMode
TH-SU THOR Switching Unit
TH-SSM THOR Small Switch for fiber (w/o GBIC)
SFP-MM MultiMode GBIC for TH-SSM
SFP-SM SingleMode GBIC for TH-SSM
Media-Extender Kits - CATx
TH-E-KIT-1-SL-4-CAT THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,1Mon,SL,4xHID,CATx
TH-E-KIT-1-SL-4-CAT­A232
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,1Mon,SL,4xHID,CATx,Anal.Audio,R S232
TH-E-KIT-1-SL-4-CAT-DA THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,1Mon,SL,4xHID,CATx,Dig.Audio
TH-E-KIT-1-SL-2-CAT THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,1Mon,SL,2xHID,CATx
TH-E-KIT-1-SL-2-CAT­A232
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,1Mon,SL,2xHID,CATx,Anal.Audio,R S232
TH-E-KIT-1-SL-2-CAT-DA THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,1Mon,SL,2xHID,CATx,Dig.Audio
TH-E-KIT-1-SL-2-CAT-V THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,1Mon,SL,2xHID,CATx,VGA/IN
TH-E-KIT-1-SL-24-CAT THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,1Mon,SL,2xHID,4xUSB2,CATx
TH-E-KIT-1-SL-24-CAT­A232
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,1Mon,SL,2xHID,4xUSB2,CATx,Anal. RS232
TH-E-KIT-1-SL-24-CAT­DA
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,1Mon,SL,2xHID,4xUSB2,CATx,Dig. Audio
TH-E-KIT-2-SL-4-CAT
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,2Mon,SL,4xHID,CATx
TH-E-KIT-2-SL-4-CAT­A232
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,2Mon,SL,4xHID,CATx,Anal.Audio,R S232
TH-E-KIT-2-SL-4-CAT-DA THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,2Mon,SL,4xHID,CATx,Dig.Audio
TH-E-KIT-2-SL-24-CAT THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,2Mon,SL,2xHID,4xUSB2,CATx
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TH-E-KIT-2-SL-24-CAT­A232
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,2Mon,SL,2xHID,4xUSB2,CATx,Anal. Audio,RS232
TH-E-KIT-2-SL-24-CAT­DA
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,2Mon,SL,2xHID,4xUSB2,CATx,Dig. Audio
TH-E-KIT-4-SL-8-CAT THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,4Mon,SL,8xHID,CATx
TH-E-KIT-4-SL-8-CAT­A232
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,4Mon,SL,8xHID,CATx,Anal.Audio,R S232
TH-E-KIT-4-SL-8-CAT-DA THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,4Mon,SL,8xHID,CATx,Dig.Audio
TH-E-KIT-4-SL-24-CAT THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,4Mon,SL,2xHID,4xUSB2,CATx
TH-E-KIT-4-SL-24-CAT­A232
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,4Mon,SL,2xHID,4xUSB2,CATx,Anal. Audio,RS232
TH-E-KIT-4-SL-24-CAT­DA
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,4Mon,SL,2xHID,4xUSB2,CATx,Dig. Audio
Media-Extender Kits – Fiber MutiMode
TH-E-KIT-1-SL-4-MM THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,1Mon,SL,4xHID,MM,Fiber
TH-E-KIT-1-SL-4-MM­A232
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,1Mon,SL,4xHID,MM,Fiber,Anal.Audi o,RS232
TH-E-KIT-1-SL-4-MM-DA THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,1Mon,SL,4xHID,MM,Fiber,Dig.Audio
TH-E-KIT-1-SL-2-MM THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,1Mon,SL,2xHID,MM,Fiber
TH-E-KIT-1-SL-2-MM­A232
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,1Mon,SL,2xHID,MM,Fiber,Anal.Audi o,RS232
TH-E-KIT-1-SL-2-MM-DA THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,1Mon,SL,2xHID,MM,Fiber,Dig.Audio
TH-E-KIT-1-SL-2-MM-V THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,1Mon,SL,2xHID,MM,Fiber,VGA/IN
TH-E-KIT-1-SL-24-MM THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,1Mon,SL,2xHID,4xUSB2,MM,Fiber
TH-E-KIT-1-SL-24-MM­A232
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,1Mon,SL,2xHID,4xUSB2,MM,Fiber, Anal.Audio,RS232
TH-E-KIT-1-SL-24-MM-DA THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,1Mon,SL,2xHID,4xUSB2,MM,Fiber,
Dig.Audio
TH-E-KIT-2-SL-4-MM THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,2Mon,SL,4xHID,MM,Fiber
TH-E-KIT-2-SL-4-MM­A232
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,2Mon,SL,4xHID,MM,Fiber,Anal.Audi o,RS232
TH-E-KIT-2-SL-4-MM-DA THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,2Mon,SL,4xHID,MM,Fiber,Dig.Audio
TH-E-KIT-2-SL-24-MM THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,2Mon,SL,2xHID,4xUSB2,MM,Fiber
TH-E-KIT-2-SL-24-MM­A232
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,2Mon,SL,2xHID,4xUSB2,MM,Fiber, Anal.Audio,RS232
TH-E-KIT-2-SL-24-MM-DA THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,2Mon,SL,2xHID,4xUSB2,MM,Fiber,
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Dig.Audio
TH-E-KIT-4-SL-8-MM THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,4Mon,SL,8xHID,MM,Fiber
TH-E-KIT-4-SL-8-MM­A232
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,4Mon,SL,8xHID,MM,Fiber,Anal.Audi o,RS232
TH-E-KIT-4-SL-8-MM-DA THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,4Mon,SL,8xHID,MM,Fiber,Dig.Audio
TH-E-KIT-4-SL-24-MM THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,4Mon,SL,2xHID,4xUSB2,MM,Fiber
TH-E-KIT-4-SL-24-MM­A232
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,4Mon,SL,2xHID,4xUSB2,MM,Fiber, Anal.Audio,RS232
TH-E-KIT-4-SL-24-MM-DA THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,4Mon,SL,2xHID,4xUSB2,MM,Fiber,
Dig.Audio
Media
-
Extender
Kits
Fiber SingleMode
TH-E-KIT-1-SL-4-SM THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,1Mon,SL,4xHID,SM,Fiber
TH-E-KIT-1-SL-4-SM-A232 THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,1Mon,SL,4xHID,SM,Fiber,Anal.Audi
o,RS232
TH-E-KIT-1-SL-4-SM-DA THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,1Mon,SL,4xHID,SM,Fiber,Dig.Audio
TH-E-KIT-1-SL-2-SM THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,1Mon,SL,2xHID,SM,Fiber
TH-E-KIT-1-SL-2-SM-A232 THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,1Mon,SL,2xHID,SM,Fiber,Anal.Audi
o,RS232
TH-E-KIT-1-SL-2-SM-DA THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,1Mon,SL,2xHID,SM,Fiber,Dig.Audio
TH-E-KIT-1-SL-2-SM-V THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,1Mon,SL,2xHID,SM,Fiber,VGA/IN
TH-E-KIT-1-SL-24-SM THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,1Mon,SL,2xHID,4xUSB2,SM,Fiber
TH-E-KIT-1-SL-24-SM­A232
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,1Mon,SL,2xHID,4xUSB2,SM,Fiber,A nal.Audio,RS232
TH-E-KIT-1-SL-24-SM-DA THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,1Mon,SL,2xHID,4xUSB2,SM,Fiber,D
ig.Audio
TH-E-KIT-2-SL-4-SM THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,2Mon,SL,4xHID,SM,Fiber
TH-E-KIT-2-SL-4-SM-A232 THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,2Mon,SL,4xHID,SM,Fiber,Anal.Audi
o,RS232
TH-E-KIT-2-SL-4-SM-DA THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,2Mon,SL,4xHID,SM,Fiber,Dig.Audio
TH-E-KIT-2-SL-24-SM THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,2Mon,SL,2xHID,4xUSB2,SM,Fiber
TH-E-KIT-2-SL-24-SM­A232
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,2Mon,SL,2xHID,4xUSB2,SM,Fiber,A nal.Audio,RS232
TH-E-KIT-2-SL-24-SM-DA THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,2Mon,SL,2xHID,4xUSB2,SM,Fiber,D
ig.Audio
TH-E-KIT-4-SL-8-SM THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,4Mon,SL,8xHID,SM,Fiber
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TH-E-KIT-4-SL-8-SM-A232 THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,4Mon,SL,8xHID,SM,Fiber,Anal.Audi
o,RS232
TH-E-KIT-4-SL-8-SM-DA THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,4Mon,SL,8xHID,SM,Fiber,Dig.Audio
TH-E-KIT-4-SL-24-SM THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,4Mon,SL,2xHID,4xUSB2,SM,Fiber
TH-E-KIT-4-SL-24-SM­A232
THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,4Mon,SL,2xHID,4xUSB2,SM,Fiber,A nal.Audio,RS232
TH-E-KIT-4-SL-24-SM-DA THOR,E,EXTENDER,KIT,4Mon,SL,2xHID,4xUSB2,SM,Fiber,D
ig.Audio
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2.6 Compatibility
Interface Compatibility
Digital Video (DVI-D): Digital Video standard, installed by Digital Display Working
Group (www.ddwg.org) R, G, B, CLOCK in a data stream with up to 3x 1.6 Gbit/sec. Signals are TMDS Level.
USB Keyboard: Compatible with all standard keyboards. Certain keyboards with
enhanced features may also be supported with custom firmware. Keyboards with built-in hub are also supported – but there are never more than two HID devices supported.
USB Mouse: Compatible with all standard 2-button, 3-button and scroll-wheel mice.
The THOR KVM devices with USB connectors supports the extension of keyboard and mouse ONLY; use with other HID devices (Human Interface Device) such as touch screens, graphics tablets, barcode readers or similar
may be successful – but there is no guarantee for this! The THOR KVM is NOT suitable for use with other USB- devices such as scanners, web- cams, data sticks etc.
The THOR KVM supports only two devices simultaneously – keyboard and mouse or keyboard and touch-screen, etc. but not e.g. keyboard, mouse and touch-screen simultaneously. You can extend a USB hub but this does not raise the number of supported devices.
Fiber / CATx devices: It is possible, to equip a THOR fiber device with fiber and CATx
GBIC’s. So it is possible to switch both topologies within a single device.
It is NOT possible to connect devices from different topologies (CATx and fiber) and run them together. Even though the signals are routed through – the data format is incompatible.
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2.7 How to Use This Guide
This guide describes the installation and configuration of the THOR Small Switch. Although the connection and operation of the system is relatively straightforward, you should consider the following before getting started:
Connection & Compatibility
The individual THOR Small Switch components consist of:
THOR Small Switch for CATx: includes the device and power supply.
THOR KVM/ Media Local Unit: includes the device, power supply and all the cables
required to connect the THOR KVM/ Media Local Unit to your CPU/ Signal source.
THOR KVM/ Media Remote Unit: includes the device and power supply Please see also Package Contents (Page 25).
For information about connection and installation, see page 28.
DDC Information
Normally it is not necessary to make any adjustments to the DVXi- Extender. However, in some circumstances, it may be necessary to redefine the source of DDC Information for the CPU. By default, the DVXi/ET KVM-Extender uses its own internal DDC table. If this setting does not satisfy your requirements, the DDC table can either be switched to the locally attached screen or could be downloaded from a remotely located screen and stored in the internal DDC table.
To modify the DDC-Setup, see DDC / color depth (page 62).
Selecting the moment of switching to the next frame
The transmission of screen data in not synchronous to the screen change of the graphic card. Normally, the transmission is terminated during displaying a frame on the screen. If the device switches to the new frame during the displaying period of the old frame (somewhere on the screen), it’s possible that you can see horizontal screen breaks in the moment of switching (default). On the other hand the device must idle until the actual frame is displayed completely (until VSYNC) -> the number of frames per second transmitted sync.
Selection of Color reduction for transfer speed
You can select whether 24 Bit colors (=full color depth) are always transmitted or whether the compression algorithm automatically switches between 16 and 24 Bit colors to accelerate the data transfer (default). Normally the difference between 24 Bit and 16 Bit is not recognizable but under some special circumstances e.g. in photo processing installations there might be disturbing color aberrations. However, the automatic color switching enhances the count of frames transmitted per second; fixed 24 Bit color depth gives smooth color grades under all circumstances. Please select the best mode for you. To modify the color depth, see DDC/ color depth (page 62).
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3. Installation
For first-time users, we recommend that you carry out a test placement, confined to a single room, before commencing full installation. This will allow you to identify and solve any cabling problems and experiment with the THOR System more conveniently.
3.1 Package Contents
You should receive the following items in your THOR Small Switch for CATx package:
THOR Small Switch
1x 5V DC universal power supply for the THOR Small Switch
1x serial cable RJ45 / DB9 Female (for switching purpose)
1x power cord
1x sheet of product stickers
User manual (Quick Setup)
The following parts should be in your THOR KVM/ Media Local Unit package:
THOR KVM/ Media Local Unit
1x 5V DC universal power supply for the THOR KVM/ Media Local Unit
1x power cord
DVI-I (1.8m) video cable (DVI-I dual link male-to-male)
User manual (Quick Setup)
Additionally with the Dual-head devices:
DVI-I (1.8m) video cable (DVI-I dual link male-to-male)
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Additionally with the THOR KVM devices:
USB (1.8m) cable (USB type A to type B)
Additionally with the THOR Media/ KVM devices +audio:
Serial cable 1.8m (Serial DB9-male/female)
2 audio cables 1.8m
Additionally with THOR KVM Dual-Head and Media devices with Audio:
1x Serial link/ audio ZIP-type cable (1.8m) with one side DSUB9pin female connector +
2x 3.5mm stereo plugs – other side miniDIN8pin male connector
Additionally with the THOR KVM DVI-I Devices:
Infrared Remote Control (IR-RC)
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The following parts should be in your THOR KVM/ Media Remote Unit package:
THOR KVM/ Media Remote Unit
1x 5V DC universal power supply for the THOR KVM/ Media Remote Unit
1x power cord
If anything is missing, please contact Technical Support (see Appendix F: Calling Technical Support
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3.2 Cable Connection Requirements
To connect the THOR Media Local Unit to your CPU/signal source you will need (Please ensure that the connection is tension-free!):
DVI: Connect the supplied DVI- cable 1.8m (DVI-I male to DVI-I male) to your CPU (KVM- Switch, DVI- signal source, etc.).
To connect the THOR KVM Local Unit to your CPU/signal source you will need (Please ensure that the connection is tension-free!):
DVI: Connect the supplied DVI-cable 1.8m (DVI-I male to DVI-I male) to your CPU (KVM- Switch, DVI- signal source, etc.).
USB: Connect the supplied USB- cable 1.8m (USB Type A to USB Type B) to your CPU (KVM- Switch, DVI- signal source, etc.).
To connect the THOR KVM Local Unit with serial/audio you will additionally need (Please ensure that the connection is tension-free!):
Serial cable: Connect the supplied serial cable to your CPU/signal source.
Audio cable: Connect the supplied audio cable to your CPU.
CATx- cable: Recommended cable: S/UTP (Cat5) according EIA/TIA 56A, TSB 36 or
Digital STP 17-03170. Four pairs AWG 24. Wiring according EIA/TIA 568A (10BaseT). Use of cables from a higher category (Cat5e, Cat6, and Cat7) is possible. The use of unshielded CATx- cable is possible; because of the higher electromagnetic noise/sensitivity, the device class may not be reached.
You may use flexible cables (patch cable) type AWG26/8 but because of the higher loss of the stranded cables, the maximum extension distance is reduced to approximately half the value of solid cables.
A point-to-point connection is required. You may use one or more patch panels in the line. Do not connect the CATx- link interface (RJ45) to any other products, especially telecommunications or network equipment.
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Fiber Cable: Two strands of fiber are required for single-head devices, four strands for
Dual-head devices.
Please note that the allowed distance will depend on device type AND on used fiber type.
Recommended cables:
Multimode type 50/125µ allowed distance app. 400m (1,300ft) Multimode type 62.5/125µ allowed distance app. 200m (650ft) Singlemode type 9/125µ allowed distance app. 10km (32,750ft)
A point to point connection is required. Having one or more patch panels in the line is possible and allowed. Not allowed is a connection from the Fiber link interface (LC) to any other products, especially
telecommunications or network equipment.
Our experiences show that Singlemode devices regularly work well on Multimode Fibers where vice versa it will never do. In addition, we found
that Singlemode devices on Multimode fibers may extend the allowed distance on Multimode fibers to twice the regular length. Anyway this cannot be guaranteed and must be evaluated by the end-user at his own expense.
Power Supply: Connect the supplied 5V/DC power supplies to the Plug terminal on the rear of THOR Local Unit, THOR Small Switch or THOR Remote Unit.
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3.3 System Setup
To install your THOR Small Switch system:
1. Switch off all devices.
2. Connect your keyboard, monitor(s) and mouse to the Remote Unit (depending on device
type).
3. Connect the CPU/signal source to the Local Unit using the supplied cable(s).
4. Connect the devices with INTERCONNECT cables (fiber or CATx)
5. Take the THOR Small Switch out of the packaging and also the sheet with the product
stickers.
6. According to your application, peel the corresponding sticker from the sheet and stick it
on the top panel:
7. Use the associated stickers to label the interface ports:
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