Distribution and copying of this document, use and communication of its contents is not permitted without written authorization
from Thomson. The content of this document is furnished for informational use only, may be subject to change without notice,
and should not be construed as a commitment by Thomson. Thomson assumes no responsibility or liability for any errors or
inaccuracies that may appear in this document.
A note provides additional information about a topic.
A caution warns you about potential problems or specific precautions that need to be taken.
Terminology
Generally, the THOMSON TG508 will be referred to as Thomson Gateway in this Setup and User Guide.
Typographical Conventions
Following typographical convention is used throughout this manual:
Sample text indicates a hyperlink to a Web site.
Example: For more information, visit us at www.thomson-broadband.com
Sample text indicates an internal cross-reference.
Example: If you want to know more about guide, see “1 Introduction” on page 7”.
Sample text indicates an important content-related word.
Example: To enter the network, you must authenticate yourself.
Sample text indicates a GUI element (commands on menus and buttons, dialog box elements, file
names, paths and folders).
Example: On the File menu, click Open to open a file.
.
Documentation and software updates
Thomson continuously develops new solutions, but is also committed to improving its existing products.
For more information on Thomson's latest technological innovations, documents and software releases, visit
us at www.thomson.net
.
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1
About this Setup and
User Guide
2
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1 Installation
1Installation
Introduction
In a few minutes you will be able to access the Internet using your Thomson Gateway.
This Setup and User Guide will show you how to set up your Thomson Gateway and how to connect your
computer(s) to the Internet.
Main features
As soon as you have completed the installation of your Thomson Gateway you will be able to benefit from all
the services offered by your Thomson Gateway. This Setup and User Guide will focus on the following
features:
Broadband Internet connection.
This chapter describes how to connect your Thomson Gateway to the Internet.
Wired access to your local network devices.
For more information, see ”1.3 Connecting a Computer Using the Ethernet Cable” on page 7.
Internet Security:
For more information, see ”4 Internet Security” on page 25.
Useful networking tools like UPnP, Dynamic DNS and many more.
Before you can start to use these features, we will first setup your Thomson Gateway.
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1 Installation
1.1Preliminary Steps
DSL service
The DSL service must be up and running on your telephone line.
If both conventional telephone and DSL service are simultaneously available from the same copper pair, you
will need a central splitter or distributed filters for decoupling DSL and telephone signals.
Public telephone lines carry voltages that can cause electric shock. Only try to set up splitter/
filters that have been designed to be installed by unqualified personnel. For further assistance,
contact your Internet Service Provider.
Computer requirements
If you want to connect your computer using:
The Ethernet cable, make sure that the computer is equipped with an Ethernet Network Interface Card
(NIC).
Internet connection details
You may need the following connection details from your Internet Service Provider (ISP):
Your ISP’s method for connecting to the Internet (for example PPPoE)
The VPI/VCI (for example 8/35)
Your user name and password to connect to the Internet for PPP connections
Your IP settings in case of static configurations
Optionally your ISP may indicate the Service Profile to use during Setup.
You may have received this information when you subscribed at your Internet Service Provider. You may be
prompted for this information at a given step in the installation procedure.
4
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1 Installation
1.2Installing your Thomson Gateway
Installation method
How it works
The Setup and User Guide will first help you to connect your computer to the Thomson Gateway. After this is
done, you can configure your Thomson Gateway using your web browser.
Getting started
Proceed with ”1.2.1 Manual Installation” on page 6.
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1 Installation
1.2.1Manual Installation
Procedure
Proceed as follows:
1Connect the cables
2Configure the Thomson Gateway
Connect the cables
Proceed as follows:
1Connect the Thomson Gateway to the DSL line.
2Connect the power supply.
3Turn on the Thomson Gateway.
4Connect your computer to the Thomson Gateway as described in ”1.3 Connecting a Computer Using the
Ethernet Cable” on page 7.
Configure the Thomson Gateway
Proceed as follows:
1Open your web browser.
2Browse to the IP address of your Thomson Gateway (by default: 192.168.1.254
Gateway on the menu on the left-hand side.
3In the Pick a task list, click Setup.
4The Easy Setup welcome screen appears. This will guide you through the configuration of your Thomson
Gateway. Click Next and follow the instructions. For more information, see ” Setting up your Thomson
Gateway” on page 33.
) and click Thomson
6
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1.3Connecting a Computer Using the Ethernet Cable
Requirements
Your computer must have a free Ethernet port.
Your computer must be configured to obtain an IP address automatically. This is the default setting.
Ethernet cable
In your package, you will find a cable with yellow connectors. This is the Ethernet cable.
Procedure
Proceed as follows:
1Connect one end of the Ethernet cable to the yellow Ethernet port(s) of your Thomson Gateway:
2Connect the other end of the Ethernet cable to your computer.
3Your computer is now connected to your network. No additional configuration is needed.
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1 Installation
8
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2Thomson Gateway Basics
In this chapter
Thomson Gateway LED Behaviour10
Thomson Gateway GUI12
Backing Up/Restoring your Configuration13
2 Thomson Gateway Basics
Topi cPage
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2 Thomson Gateway
Basics
2.1Thomson Gateway LED Behaviour
Content
This chapter describes the behaviour of:
Status LEDs
10
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2 Thomson Gateway Basics
2.1.1Status LEDs
Introduction
On the front panel of your Thomson Gateway, you can find a number of status LEDs, indicating the state of
the device during normal operation.
Power LED
ColourStateDescription
GreenSolid onPower on, normal operation
RedSolid onPower on, self-test failed, indicating device malfunction
OffPower off
Ethernet LED
ColourStateDescription
GreenSolid onEthernet connection, no activity
BlinkingEthernet activity
OffNo Ethernet connection
DSL LED
ColourStateDescription
GreenBlinkingPending DSL line synchronisation and DSL activity
Solid onDSL line synchronised
OffNo DSL line
Internet LED
ColourStateDescription
GreenBlinkingInternet activity
Solid onInternet connectivity, no activity
OffNo Internet connection
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Basics
2.2Thomson Gateway GUI
Introduction
The Thomson Gateway Graphical User Interface (GUI) allows you to configure your Thomson Gateway using
your web browser.
Accessing the Thomson Gateway Web Interface
Proceed as follows:
1Open your web browser.
2Browse to the IP address of your Thomson Gateway (by default: 192.168.1.254
3If you have protected your Thomson Gateway with a user name and password, the Thomson Gateway
will prompt you to enter these. Enter your user name and password and click OK.
4The Thomson Gateway GUI appears. For more information, see ”5 The TG508 GUI” on page 27.
).
12
If your computer runs Windows Vista or Windows XP, you can also access the Thomson Gateway GUI using
the Internet Gateway Device icon. For more information, see ”3.1 UPnP” on page 16.
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2 Thomson Gateway Basics
2.3Backing Up/Restoring your Configuration
Introduction
Once you have configured your Thomson Gateway to your needs, it may be a good idea to backup your
configuration for later use. This way you can always return to your working configuration in case of
problems.
Backing up your configuration
Proceed as follows:
1Browse to the Thomson Gateway GUI.
2On the Thomson Gateway menu, click Configuration.
3In the Pick a task list, click Save or Restore Configuration.
4Under Backup current configuration, click Backup Configuration Now.
5The Thomson Gateway prompts you to save your file.
6Save your file to a location of your choice.
Restoring your configuration
Proceed as follows:
1Browse to the Thomson Gateway GUI.
2On the Thomson Gateway menu, click Configuration.
3In the Pick a task list, click Save or Restore Configuration.
4Under Restore saved configuration, click Browse.
5Browse to your backup file and open it.
These files usually use .bin as extension.
6The Thomson Gateway restores your configuration.
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2 Thomson Gateway
Basics
14
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3 Thomson Gateway Tools
3Thomson Gateway Tools
In this chapter
In this chapter we will take a closer look at following features:
Topi cPage
UPnP16
Assigning a service (HTTP, FTP,...) to a computer22
Dynamic DNS24
Feature availability
Depending on the configuration offered by your Internet Service Provider (ISP), some features may not be
available on your Thomson Gateway. For more information, contact your ISP.
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3 Thomson Gateway
3.1UPnP
Introduction
UPnP is designed to automate the installation and configuration of a (small) network as much as possible.
This means that UPnP-capable devices can join and leave a network without any effort of a network
administrator.
Supported Operating Systems
Following operating systems support UPnP:
Windows Vista
Windows XP
If your computer is running Windows XP, you first have to install the UPnP component. For more
information, see ”3.1.4 Installing UPnP on Windows XP” on page 20.
Tools
UPnP and the Thomson Gateway
With UPnP you can:
Access the Thomson Gateway GUI without opening your web browser. For more information, see
Accessing Your Thomson Gateway with UPnP.
Connect/disconnect without having to open the Thomson Gateway GUI.
For more information, see Managing your Internet connection with UPnP.
Automatic port configuration for UPnP-enabled games and applications. You do not have to create port to
run services on a computer. If the application is UPnP-enabled, UPnP will create these entries
automatically. For more information, see Assigning a service (HTTP, FTP,...) to a computer.
16
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3.1.1Accessing Your Thomson Gateway with UPnP
Windows Vista
If you computer runs Windows Vista:
1On the Windows Start menu, click Network.
2The Network window appears:
3Right-click your Thomson Gateway (displayed as THOMSON TGXXX) and click View device web page.
4The Thomson Gateway GUI appears.
Windows XP
If you computer runs Windows XP:
1Go to My Network Places.
2The My Network Places window appears:
3Double-click your Thomson Gateway (displayed as THOMSON TGXXX).
4The Thomson Gateway GUI appears.
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3 Thomson Gateway
Tools
3.1.2Managing your Internet connection with UPnP
Windows Vista
If you computer runs Windows Vista:
1On the Windows Start menu, click Network.
2The Network window appears:
3Right-click your Thomson Gateway (displayed as THOMSON TGXXX).
4If you are currently:
Connected to the Internet, click Disable to disconnect from the Internet.
Not connected to the Internet, click Enable to connect to the Internet.
Windows XP
Proceed as follows:
1On the Windows Start menu, click (Settings >) Control Panel.
2The Control Panel window appears.
Click (Network and Internet Connections) > Internet Connections.
3The Network Connections window appears;
18
4If you right-click the Internet Connection icon, you can connect/disconnect your connection to the
Internet.
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3.1.3Configuring UPnP on the Thomson Gateway
Introduction
On the Thomson Gateway GUI you can:
Enable/Disable UPnP
Enable/Disable UPnP
Proceed as follows:
1Browse to the Thomson Gateway GUI.
2On the Toolbox menu, click Game & Application Sharing.
3Under Universal Plug and Play:
Select the Use UPnP check box, to enable UPnP.
Clear the Use UPnP check box, to disable UPnP.
4Click Apply.
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3 Thomson Gateway
Tools
3.1.4Installing UPnP on Windows XP
Adding UPnP
If you are running Microsoft Windows XP, it is recommended to add the UPnP component to your system.
Proceed as follows:
1In the Start menu, click (Settings >) Control Panel.
2The Control Panel window appears.
Click Add or Remove Programs.
3The Add or Remove Programs window appears.
Click Add/Remove Windows Components.
4The Windows Components Wizard appears:
In the Components list, select Networking Services and click Details
5The Networking Services window appears:
Select Universal Plug and Play or UPnP User Interface and click OK.
6Click Next to start the installation and follow the instructions in the Windows Components Wizard.
7At the end of the procedure the Wizard informs you that the installation was successful. Click Finish to
quit.
20
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3 Thomson Gateway Tools
Adding IGD Discovery and Control
Your Windows XP system is able to discover and control Internet Gateway Devices (IGD) like the Thomson
Gateway on your local network. Therefore, it is recommended to add the IGD Discovery and Control client to
your system.
Proceed as follows:
1On the Windows taskbar, click Start.
2Select (Settings >) Control Panel > Add or Remove Programs.
3In the Add or Remove Programs window, click Add/Remove Windows Components.
4The Windows Components Wizard appears:
Select Networking Services in the Components list and click Details.
5The Networking Services window appears:
Select Internet Gateway Device Discovery and Control Client and click OK.
6Click Next to start the installation and follow the instructions in the Windows Components Wizard.
7At the end of the procedure, the Wizard informs you that the installation was successful. Click Finish to
quit.
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3 Thomson Gateway
Internet
Tools
3.2Assigning a service (HTTP, FTP,...) to a computer
Introduction
The Thomson Gateway allows you to use one internet connection for multiple computers. This means that all
your computers share one public IP address, as if only one computer is connected to the outside world.
Problem
When the Thomson Gateway receives an incoming message, the Thomson Gateway has to decide to which
computer he will have to send this message.
If the incoming message is a response to an outgoing message originating from one of your computers, the
Thomson Gateway sends the incoming message to this computer.
If your are running a server or an application that acts as a server (for example a HTTP server, internet game),
the initial message will come from the internet and the Thomson Gateway has to decide to which computer
he should forward the incoming message.
?
Internet
Solution
To avoid this problem you can:
Enable UPnP.
Assign a game or application to a local networking device.
22
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3 Thomson Gateway Tools
UPnP
UPnP is a technology that enables seamless operation of a wide range of games and messaging applications.
Your computer will use UPnP to communicate to the Thomson Gateway which services are running on the
computer.
For more information on UPnP, see ”3.1 UPnP” on page 16.
Assign a game or application to a local networking device
If you assign a game or application to a local networking device, you will basically tell the Thomson Gateway
that if it receives requests for a specific game or application, it has to forward these messages to a specific
computer.
Proceed as follows to do so:
1Browse to the Thomson Gateway GUI.
2On the Toolbox menu, click Game & Application Sharing.
3In the Pick a task list, click Assign a game or application to a local network device.
4In the Game or application list, click the service you want to run on the computer. For example, HTTP
Server (World Wide Web).
If the service is not available in the list, click Create a new game or application in the Pick a task
list. For more information, click Help on the Thomson Gateway GUI.
5In the Device, list select the computer to which you want to assign the service. Your computer will be
listed with its computer name.
6All incoming request for the selected service will now be directed to the selected device. The Thomson
Gateway will also configure the firewall to allow this service.
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3 Thomson Gateway
3.3Dynamic DNS
Introduction
The Dynamic DNS service allows you to assign a dynamic DNS host name (for example john.dyndns.org) to
a broadband connection even if it is using a dynamic IP address. As soon as the device gets a new IP address,
the dynamic DNS server updates its entry to the new IP address.
What you need
Before you can configure Dynamic DNS, you first have to create an account at a Dynamic DNS service
provider. For example:
www.dyndns.org
www.no-ip.com
www.dtdns.com
Tools
Procedure
Proceed as follows:
1Browse to the Thomson Gateway GUI.
2On the Toolbox menu, click Dynamic DNS.
3On the Location bar, click Configure.
4Select the Use DynDNS check box.
5Type the user name and password of your Dynamic DNS service account in the corresponding fields.
6In the Service list, click the name of your Dynamic DNS service provider.
7In the Host box, type the host name that you got from the Dynamic DNS service provider (for example
mywebpage.dyndns.org).
8Click Apply.
24
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4Internet Security
Overview
The Thomson Gateway offers you various options to secure your network:
Topi cPage
Firewall26
4 Internet Security
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4 Internet Security
4.1Firewall
Changing the security level
Proceed as follows:
1Browse to the Thomson Gateway GUI.
2On the Toolbox menu, click Firewall.
3The Firewall page appears. In the upper-right corner, click Configure.
4A list with security settings with a brief description is displayed.
5Select the security level of your choice and click Apply.
26
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5 The TG508 GUI
1
2
3
4
5The TG508 GUI
Introduction
The Thomson Gateway comes with an integrated configuration web interface, commonly referred to as the
Graphical User Interface (GUI).
It allows you to configure your Thomson Gateway simply by using a web browser from any local computer
connected to the Thomson Gateway.
Requirements
Before you can access the Thomson Gateway web pages:
Your computer must be configured to obtain an IP address automatically. This is the default setting.
Components
You can find the following components on the Thomson Gateway GUI:
LabelDescription
1Menu
2Location bar
3Content pane
4Tasks
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5 The TG508 GUI
Menu
The menu consists of the following menu items:
Home:
Allows you to go back to the home page.
Thomson Gateway:
Provides basic information on the Thomson Gateway.
Broadband Connection:
Allows you to view/configure your broadband connections.
Toolbox:
Allows you to assign games or applications to a device and secure your Internet connection.
Home Network:
Allows you to manage your local network.
Help:
Allows you to view context-related help information.
Location bar
The location bar allows you to:
View your current position in the Thomson Gateway GUI.
Depending on the page you are on, view the following buttons:
Overview to view a summary of the current status or configuration.
Details to view more detailed information on the current status or configuration.
Configure to change the current settings.
Content pane
The content pane displays the information and configurable items of the selected topic.
Tas ks
To allow a quick configuration of your Thomson Gateway, some pages may offer you a number of related
tasks in the Pick a task list. These tasks will guide you to the page where you can perform the selected task.
28
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5 The TG508 GUI
5.1Thomson Gateway
The Thomson Gateway page
The Thomson Gateway page gives you an overview of some basic product information and configuration
parameters of your Thomson Gateway.
The Thomson Gateway menu
In the Thomson Gateway menu, you can find the following items:
Click...To...
InformationView some system information on your Thomson Gateway.
ConfigurationView some configuration information on your Thomson Gateway.
Event LogsView the last events recorded on your Thomson Gateway.
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5 The TG508 GUI
5.1.1Information
Introduction
On the System Information page, you can find some important system information of your Thomson
Gateway. You may need this when contacting your help desk.
This page lists the Thomson Gateway’s:
Product Name
Serial Number
Software Release
Boot Loader Version
Restarting your Thomson Gateway
Proceed as follows:
1In the Pick a task list, click Restart.
2The Thomson Gateway prompts you to confirm your choice, click Reboot.
3The Thomson Gateway restarts and returns to the Home page.
30
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5.1.2Configuration
Overview
The System ConfigurationOverview page displays basic configuration information.
5 The TG508 GUI
Details
The System ConfigurationDetails page displays all of the available configuration information.
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5 The TG508 GUI
Configure
The System ConfigurationConfigure page allows you to change your current configuration.
This page consists of the following sections:
Service Configuration:
Displays the Service Name for the Internet connection of your Thomson Gateway.
Time Configuration:
The following settings can be configured:
Tim ezo ne:
Choose your geographical timezone.
NTP Server:
Choose a dedicated Network Time Protocol (NTP) server for the Thomson Gateway to synchronize its
clock to.
Summer Time:
Enable/disable time adjustment in regions where daylight saving is applicable.
Click Apply to apply and save your settings.
32
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Setting up your Thomson Gateway
The Easy Setup pages help you to configure your Thomson Gateway Internet connection.
Proceed as follows:
1In the Pick a task list, click Set up. The Easy Setup welcome page appears:
2Click Next.
3Select the ATM Description and Protocol that your ISP uses from the dropdown lists:
5 The TG508 GUI
This will automatically configure the Thomson Gateway with correct protocal and VPC/VCI settings for
your ISP.
If your ISP uses PPPoA or PPPoE, then you will need to enter the username and password
provided by your ISP.
4Click Back to go back and change your settings. Click Next to save your settings.
5Easy Setup will update the Thomson Gateway configuration according to the service profile. As soon as it
completed the update, the Confirm page appears:
Click Finish to save these setting. Now your Thomson Gateway are ready for use.
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5 The TG508 GUI
Returning to the factory default settings
The Reset to Factory Defaults page allows you to return to the initial configuration of your Thomson
Gateway.
All changes you have made to the configuration will be deleted. If you want to save your current
configuration, see ”2.3 Backing Up/Restoring your Configuration” on page 13.
If you reset your Thomson Gateway to factory default settings, all wireless and broadband
connections may be disconnected permanently after reboot (other settings) or briefly interrupted
during the reboot.
Proceed as follows:
1In the Pick a task list, click Return to Factory Default Settings.
2The following page appears:
3Click Reset.
Saving or Restoring Configuration
The Backup & Restore page allows you to:
34
Save your current configuration.
Restore a previously saved configuration.
For more information, see ”2.3 Backing Up/Restoring your Configuration” on page 13.
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5 The TG508 GUI
Firmware upgarde
This Firmware Upgrade page allows you to upgrade the Thomson Gateway firmware which is located on
your computer.
Proceed as follows:
1In the Pick a task list, click Firmware Upgrade.
2Click Browse. Browse to the firmware on your local computer and open it.
3Click Apply. The Thomson Gateway upgrades your firmware.
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5 The TG508 GUI
5.1.3Event Logs
Introduction
The Event Logs page summarises the last events recorded on your Thomson Gateway.
Recorded Events
The Recorded Events table gives you an overview of the last event logs that have been recorded since the
Thomson Gateway was turned on. You can perform the following actions:
Click Download to save the events log to a location of your choice.
Click Clear to clear the events log.
Click Refresh to refresh the Event Logs page.
36
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5 The TG508 GUI
5.2Broadband Connection
The Broadband Connection page
The Broadband Connection page gives you a short status overview of the broadband connections and the
Internet service(s) configured on your Thomson Gateway.
Click:
View more to see more information on the corresponding broadband connection.
Connect/Disconnect to establish/terminate a dial-up connection.
The Broadband Connection menu
In the Broadband Connection menu, you can find the following items:
Click...To...
Broadband ConnectionView all information on the DSL connection configured on your Thomson
Gateway.
Internet ServicesView basic information on the Internet service(s) configured on your
Thomson Gateway.
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5 The TG508 GUI
5.2.1Broadband Connection
Overview
The DSL ConnectionOverview page displays basic DSL Link Information:
Uptime:
Time since the DSL link is up for this session.
Modulation:
Type (modulation) of DSL line.
Bandwidth (Up/Down):
Available up- and downstream bandwidth in kilobits per second (kbps).
Details
The DSL ConnectionDetails page displays all DSL Link Information:
Besides the same information as on the Overview page, the following information is also displayed:
Line Attenuation (Up/Down) in dB
The Line Attenuation in dB (up and downstream direction).
SN Margin (Up/Down)
The Signal to Noise (SN) margin in dB (up and downstream direction).
CRC Errors (Up/Down)
The amount of Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC) errors (up and downstream direction).
HEC Errors (Up/Down)
The amount of Header Error Correction (HEC) errors (up and downstream direction).
38
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5 The TG508 GUI
Configure
The DSL ConnectionConfigure page allows you to configure DSL modulate mode of your Thomson
Gateway:
Proceed as follows:
1Choose a Modulation type from the dropdown list.
2Click Apply.
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5 The TG508 GUI
5.2.2Internet Services
Introduction
The Internet Services page displays the following basic information on the Internet service(s) configured on
your Thomson Gateway:
Uptime
Data Transferred
Click View more on the corresponding service to view the Internet service settings of this Internet service.
Connecting or disconnecting
If you configured a dial-up connection, you can establish/terminate the connection by clicking the Connect/
Disconnect button.
Overview
The Internet Service Settings Overview page displays the following basic Connection Information:
40
Uptime:
Displays the time since the Internet service is up for this session.
Data Transferred:
Displays the total amount of data sent and received during this session in kilobyte (kB).
IP Address:
Displays the IP address of this Internet connection.
Default Gateway:
Displays the IP address of the remote peer of this Internet connection.
Primary DNS and Secondary DNS:
Displays the IP address of the primary and secondary DNS of this Internet connection.
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5 The TG508 GUI
Details
The Internet Service Settings Details page displays all information of this Internet service:
In addition to the information shown on the Overview page, the following fields are added:
Connection Settings:
PVC Info (VPI.VCI)
Typ e, either be “Bridge”, “PPPoE”, “PPPoA” and etc.
PPP Settings (only applicable for PPP connections):
Username and Password:
Displays the username and password of your Internet account.
Connection Mode:
Displays the PPP connection model, either be “Always-On”, “On-Demand” or “Manual”.
Checking your Internet connectivity
On the Connectivity Check page, you can check if your Internet connection is working correctly.
Proceed as follows:
1In the Pick a task list, click Check connectivity to the Internet.
2In the Internet Service to Check list, click the Internet service that you want to check .
3Click Check Connectivity. The following items are checked if applicable:
DSL line
ATM i n t e r f a c e
Ethernet interface
PPP connectivity
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5 The TG508 GUI
4The Thomson Gateway lists the test results.
If a test is successful, you will get a green check mark. If a test fails you will get a red cross.
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5 The TG508 GUI
5.3Toolbox
The Toolbox page
The Toolbox page gives you an overview of the available services and their current status. To go to the
corresponding Web page of a service, click the applicable service.
The Toolbox Menu
In the Too lb ox menu, you can find the following items:
Click...To...
Game & Application
Sharing
FirewallConfigure the Thomson Gateway Stateful Inspection Firewall.
Intrusion DetectionView the intrusions you are protected against.
Dynamic DNSAssign a dynamic DNS host name to your broadband connection(s).
Change PasswordManage the users configured on your Thomson Gateway.
Share services and games that you run in your private network towards the
Internet.
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5 The TG508 GUI
5.3.1Game & Application Sharing
Overview
The Game & Application Sharing Overview page consists of the following sections:
Universal Plug and Play:
Displays Universal Plug and Play settings of your Thomson Gateway.
Assigned Games & Applications:
Displays an overview of all assigned Games & Applications. These are applications or games installed on
a specific local host on your network, for which the Thomson Gateway should accept inbound initiated
connections coming from the Internet.
For each game or application that has been assigned to a host, you can:
Click on its name to see its Game or Application Definition. For more information, see ” Game or
application definition” on page 48.
Click on the name of the assigned device to see more information about it. For more information, see
”5.4.1 Devices” on page 56.
Each game or application is only allowed to be assigned to one computer. The host should be
on default port.
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Configure
The Game & Application Sharing Configure page consists of the following components:
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Universal Plug and Play.
This section allows you to enable/disable UPnP on your Thomson Gateway.
UPnP provides NAT-Traversal: UPnP aware applications on a computer will automatically create HyperNAT entries on the Thomson Gateway for incoming traffic on the protocol ports this type of traffic needs.
As a consequence these applications are able to traverse the Thomson Gateway without the need for
extra and manual configuration.
To enable/disable UPnP, proceed as follows:
1Select/clear the Use UPnP check box.
2Click Apply.
UPnP is an architecture for transparent peer-to-peer connectivity of computers, intelligent
appliances, and (wireless) devices. It enables seamless operation of a wide range of games and
messaging applications.
Assigned Games & Applications. This section allows you to:
Assign a game or application to a specific network device.
Proceed as follows:
1In the Game or Application list, click the game or application that you want to assign.
2In the Device list, click the device that you want to assign the game or application to.
3Click Add.
Edit an existed assignment.
Proceed as follows:
1Click Edit next to the game or application that you want to edit.
2In the Device list, click the device that you want to assign the game or application to.
3Click Apply.
Delete the assignment of the game or application to a local host, click Unassign next to the game or
application you want to unassign.
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Creating a new game or application
Proceed as follows:
1In the Pick a task list, click Create a new game or application.
2The New Game or Applications page appears:
3In the Name box, type the name of the game or application.
4Click:
Clone Existing Game or Application, if you want to start from the port mappings of an existing game
or application.
Manual Entry of Port Maps, if you want to configure the port mapping for this game or application
manually.
5Click Next.
6The Thomson Gateway creates the game or application sharing entry and guides you to the Game or
Application Definition Configure page to configure the port mappings for this game or application. For
more information, see ” Game or application definition” on page 48.
7Enter each necessary port mapping in the Game or Application Definition section.
8Click Add.
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Defined games & applications
Proceed as follows:
1In the Pick a task list, click Modify a game or application.
2The Defined Games & Applications page appears:
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This page gives you an overview of the games and applications defined on your Thomson Gateway. Each
game or application can be assigned to a device on your local network.
If you want to:
View the definition of a game or application, click on its name.
The Game or Application DefinitionOverview page appears:
You can find an overview of the port mappings used to allow this game or application to be initiated
from the Internet.
View information about a device assigned to a game or application, click on its name. For more
information, see ”5.4.1 Devices” on page 56.
Change the name or port mappings of a game or application, click the Edit link of the game or
application.
The Thomson Gateway guides you to the Game or Application Definition Configure page to
configure the name and/or port mappings for this game or application. For more information, see
” Game or application definition” on page 48.
Remove a game or application from your Thomson Gateway, click the Delete link of the game or
application.
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Game or application definition
The Game or Application Definition Configure page allows you to:
Under Game or Application Name:
Change the name of the game or application, proceed as follows:
1Fill in the New Name field.
2Click Apply.
Under Game or Application Definition:
Add a port mapping, proceed as follows:
1In the Protocol list, click the protocol the game or application uses. Any is the default value meaning
both UDP and TCP are used.
2In the Port Range box, type the port range the game or application uses.
The start port is mandatory. You can leave the end port blank when necessary. This
results in a port range equal to one port being the the start port number.
3In the Translate To box, type the start port of the range to which the Thomson Gateway has to
translate the ports specified under Port Range. If you leave this box empty the same range is used as
for the Port Range.
4If you want to make a dynamic translation rule (optional) you must specify a Trigger Protocol and
Trigger Port.
As soon as the Thomson Gateway receives outgoing traffic on this trigger port, it will
activate this translation rule. The mapping will be added dynamically in an internal
table of the device and will exist only for the lifetime of this connection.
5Click Add.
Edit a port mapping, proceed as follows:
1Click Edit on the port mapping you want to edit.
2Make the necessary changes.
3Click Apply/Add.
Remove a port mapping:
Click Delete on the port mapping you want to remove.
It is not possible to edit/delete the game or application that has been assigned to a computer.
Always make sure that the assigned IP address is unique in the network.
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5.3.2Firewall
Introduction
The firewall allows you to secure traffic from, through and to the Thomson Gateway. There are different
security levels, depending on the degree of security you need.
Overview
The Firewall Overview page summarizes the overall security policy configured on your Thomson Gateway.
To view the details of the active security level, click Details... . For more information, see ” Security level
settings” on page 50.
Configure
On the Firewall Configure page, you can select one of the predefined security levels of the Thomson
Gateway.
To activate a firewall security level, proceed as follows:
1In the Security Level list, select a security level.
2Click Apply.
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Security Levels
Following describes all of the predefined security levels:
BlockAll:
All traffic from and to the Internet is blocked. Game and Application Sharing is not allowed by the
firewall.
Although BlockAll should block all connections, some mandatory types of traffic such as
DNS will still be relayed between LAN and WAN by the Thomson Gateway.
Standard:
All outgoing connections are allowed. All incoming connections are blocked, except for inbound
connections assigned to a local host via Game and Application Sharing.
Disabled: (This is the default firewall level)
All in- and outgoing traffic is allowed to pass through your Thomson Gateway, including Game and
Application Sharing.
No panic: The Thomson Gateway itself is protected.
The firewall levels only have impact on traffic passing through your Thomson Gateway. This
means that the handling of traffic directly appointed from and to Thomson Gateway is independent
of the selected firewall level.
Protocol checks will be performed on all accepted connections, irrespective of the chosen level.
It is not possible to deactivate the firewall completely via the GUI.
Security level settings
The Security Level Settings page displays the overview of the different firewall rules of the active security
level.
Under Firewall Settings, you can find following details:
The Name of the rule.
The Action that is applied on the traffic when the rule is valid.
Traffic blocked is indicated with a red cross, while traffic allowed with a green check mark.
The Source and Destination interface or IP address (range) to which the rule applies.
The protocol or Thomson Gateway Service (Any/ftp/dns...) for which the rule applies.
The number of Hits (number of times that the rule was applied to traffic).
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5.3.3Intrusion Detection
Introduction
Your Thomson Gateway protects your network against malicious intrusions. The Intrusion Detection page
shows you the intrusions you are protected against.
Proceed as follows:
1Under Firewall Options, select the check box(es) of the firewall features you want to enable.
2Under Hacker Attack Patterns, select the check box(es) of the attack types you want to block.
3Click Apply.
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5.3.4Dynamic DNS
Overview
The Dynamic DNS Service Overview page displays the configuration of Dynamic DNS.
Under Configuration, the following items are displayed:
Use DynDNS:
Informs whether the service is enabled (Yes ) or not (No).
User name:
The user name you are registered with at the dynamic DNS service provider.
Password:
The password you are registered with at the dynamic DNS service provider.
Dynamic DNS service:
The dynamic DNS service that is active.
Host(s):
The hostname(s) which will be redirected to you current IP address (and informs their update status).
IP address:
Your current IP address assigned to the interface you activated this dynamic DNS service for.
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Configure
On the Dynamic DNS Service Configure page, you can assign a dynamic DNS host name to an Internet
connection.
Before you start configuring the dynamic DNS service, you have to create an account at a dynamic
DNS service provider of your choice, for example:
www.dyndns.com
www.no-ip.com
www.dtdns.com
A dynamic DNS service provided by your ISP.
To configure the dynamic DNS service, proceed as follows:
1Select the Use DynDNS check box.
2Type the Username and Password of your dynamic DNS service account.
3In the Dynamic DNSService list, click your dynamic DNS service provider.
4In the Host text box, type the host name you want to assign to this interface (for example Thomson
Gateway.dyndns.org), as registered at the dynamic DNS service provider.
5Click Apply.
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5.3.5Change Password
Introduction
On the Change Password page, you can change the password of the user account your are currently logged
on with.
Changing the password
Proceed as follows:
1Fill in the Old Password box with the current password of the user account your are currently logged on
with.
2Fill in the New Password and Confirm New Password boxes with the desired new password for the user
account your are currently logged on with.
You can configure an account with a blank password by leaving the New Password and
Confirm New Password boxes blank.
3Click Apply to confirm.
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5.4Home Network
The Home Network page
The Home Network page summarises your Thomson Gateway network configuration (all interfaces and
detected devices).
You can find an overview of the following interfaces:
Ethernet
The detected devices and interfaces are indicated with a corresponding icon.
The Home Network menu
In the Home Network menu, you can find the following items:
Click...To...
DevicesView/configure the devices detected on your local network.
InterfacesView/configure the interfaces that are available on your Thomson Gateway.
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5.4.1Devices
Overview
The Devices page summarises all devices that are connected to the Thomson Gateway network.
Click on a device name to get more information on a specific device.
The first detected device in the list is the Thomson Gateway itself.
Previously connected devices that are currently not connected are displayed with a blue
background.
Device settings
The Device Settings page displays the following parameters:
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Under Information:
Status:
Displays whether the device is currently connected to the Thomson Gateway network or not.
Typ e:
Displays the device type (default: generic device).
Connected To:
Displays the interface to which the device is currently connected.
Under Addressing:
Physical Address:
Displays the MAC address of the device.
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IP Address Assignment:
Displays whether the device is using a static or dynamic IP address.
IP Address:
Displays the IP address of the device.
DHCP Lease Time (if applicable):
Displays the time for which the client can use this IP address.
Under Connection Sharing:
You can view the games or services that are currently assigned to this device. Click the name of the game
or service to view the used port mappings (For more information, see ” Game or application definition”
on page 48).
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5.4.2Interfaces
Overview
The Interface Overview page gives you an overview of the current settings of the interface:
Under Lan IP:
IP Address:
Displays the IP addresses configured on the interface.
IP Subnet Mask:
Displays the subnet mask of the DHCP server’s address pool.
Domain Name:
Displays the domain name you specified.
DHCP Server:
Indicates the DHCP server is enabled (Yes ) or disabled (No).
Under DHCP Server Parameters:
Address Pool Start IP:
The start IP address of the DHCP server’s address pool.
Address Pool End IP:
The end IP address of the DHCP server’s address pool.
Lease Time:
The time for which the DHCP client is allowed to use the assigned IP address.
DNS1:
The IP address of the primary DNS server. This is typically the IP address of the Thomson Gateway.
DNS2:
The IP address of the secondary DNS server. This is typically the IP address of the Thomson Gateway or
empty.
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Configure
The Interface Configure page allows you to:
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Under LAN IP :
Typ e t he IP Address of your choice (for example 192.168.1.254) in the left text box.
Specify a Domain Name in the text box.
Select/clear the DHCP Server check box to enable/disable DHCP Server on the interface.
Under DHCP Server Parameters:
Typ e t he Address Pool Start/End IP of your choice in the left text boxes.
Choose a Lease Time from the dropdown list.
Specify the IP addresses of the DNS1/DNS2.
Click Apply to save these settings.
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6 Troubleshooting
6Troubleshooting
Introduction
This chapter suggests solutions for problems you may encounter while installing or configuring your
Thomson Gateway.
If the suggestions do not resolve the problem, look at the support pages on http://www.thomson.net
contact your service provider.
Topics
This chapter describes the following topics:
Topi cPage
General Thomson Gateway Troubleshooting62
Reset to Factory Defaults63
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6 Troubleshooting
6.1General Thomson Gateway Troubleshooting
None of the lights light up (Thomson Gateway does not work)
Make sure that:
The Thomson Gateway is plugged into a power socket outlet.
You are using the correct power supply for your Thomson Gateway device.
The power requirements for your Thomson Gateway are clearly indicated on the identification
label on the bottom of the Thomson Gateway. Only use the power adaptor supplied with your
Thomson Gateway.
The Thomson Gateway is turned on via the push button or rocker switch on the back panel.
The DSL LED does not light up
Make sure that:
The DSL cable is correctly connected. For more information, see “1.2 Installing your Thomson Gateway“.
The DSL service is enabled on your telephone line. For more information, contact your Internet Service
Provider.
The Internet LED does not light up
Make sure that your user name and password are correct.
Proceed as follows:
1Browse to the Thomson Gateway GUI.
2On the Broadband menu, click Internet Services.
3Under Internet, click View More.
4Check your user name
5I your password was correct, re-enter your password.
6Click Connect.
Thomson Gateway unreachable
If your Thomson Gateway cannot be reached due to misconfiguration, you might consider a hardware reset
to factory defaults as described in “6.2 Reset to Factory Defaults“ on page 63.
Poor Thomson Gateway performance
Make sure that the Thomson Gateway is installed and configured as instructed in “1 Installation“ on page 3
or as instructed by the Service Provider.
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6.2Reset to Factory Defaults
Resetting your Thomson Gateway
If at some point you can no longer connect to the Thomson Gateway or you want to make a fresh install, it
may be useful to perform a reset to factory defaults.
Warning
A reset to factory default settings deletes all configuration changes you made. Therefore, after the reset, a
reconfiguration of your Thomson Gateway may be needed.
Methods
You can choose between:
Software Reset
Hardware Reset
Software Reset
Proceed as follows:
1Browse to the Thomson Gateway GUI.
2On the Thomson Gateway menu, click Configuration.
3In the Pick a task list, click Reset my Thomson Gateway to default settings.
4The Thomson Gateway restores the initial configuration and restarts.
5The Thomson Gateway returns to the Thomson Gateway home page (unless the IP address of your
computer is not in the same subnet as the default IP address of the Thomson Gateway, being
192.168.1.254
).
Hardware Reset
Proceed as follows:
1Make sure the Thomson Gateway is turned on.
2Use a pen or an unfolded paper clip to push the recessed Reset button. Push it until the Power LED lights
red - this will take about 7 seconds.
3Release the Reset button.
4The Thomson Gateway restarts.
Your system administrator may have disabled the physical reset button of the Thomson
Gateway. In this case, a hardware reset to defaults is not possible.