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HardwareMaintenanceManual
ThinkPadE550,E555,andE550c
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Note:Beforeusingthisinformationandtheproductitsupports,besuretoreadthegeneralinformation
underAppendixA“Notices”onpage101.
SecondEdition(January2015)
©CopyrightLenovo2014,2015.
LIMITEDANDRESTRICTEDRIGHTSNOTICE:IfdataorsoftwareisdeliveredpursuantaGeneralServicesAdministration
“GSA”contract,use,reproduction,ordisclosureissubjecttorestrictionssetforthinContractNo.GS-35F-05925.
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Contents
Aboutthismanual...........iii
Chapter1.Safetyinformation......1
Generalsafety................1
Electricalsafety...............2
Safetyinspectionguide............3
Handlingdevicesthataresensitivetoelectrostatic
discharge..................3
Groundingrequirements............4
Safetynotices(multilingualtranslations)......4
Lasercompliancestatement(multilingual
translations)................18
Chapter2.Importantservice
information..............25
StrategyforreplacingFRUs.........25
Strategyforreplacingaharddiskdriveora
solid-statedrive............25
Importantnoticeforreplacingasystem
board................26
Howtouseerrorcodes.........26
StrategyforreplacingFRUsforCTO,special-bid,
andstandardmodels............26
Productdefinition............26
FRUidentification...........26
Chapter3.Generalcheckout.....29
Whattodofirst..............29
Checkoutguide..............30
LenovoSolutionCenter.........30
Quicktestprograms...........30
UEFIdiagnosticprogram.........31
Bootablediagnosticprograms.......32
Powersystemcheckout...........33
Checkingtheacpoweradapter......33
Checkingoperationalcharging......33
Checkingthebatterypack........34
Checkingthecoin-cellbattery.......34
Chapter4.Relatedservice
information..............37
Restoringthefactorycontentsbyusingthe
RecoveryDiscSet.............37
RecoveryoverviewfortheWindows8.1operating
system..................38
Refreshingyourcomputer........38
Resettingyourcomputertothefactorydefault
settings................38
Usingtheadvancedstartupoptions....39
RecoveringyouroperatingsystemifWindows
8.1failstostart.............39
Creatingandusingrecoverymedia.....39
Passwords................40
Power-onpassword...........41
Harddiskpassword...........41
Supervisorpassword..........41
Howtoremovethepower-onpassword...41
Howtoremovetheharddiskpassword...42
Powermanagement............42
Screenblankmode(fortheWindows7
operatingsystemonly)..........42
Sleepmode..............42
Hibernationmode...........43
Symptom-to-FRUindex...........43
Numericerrorcodes..........44
Errormessages............46
Beepsymptoms............46
No-beepsymptoms...........46
LCD-relatedsymptoms.........47
Intermittentproblems..........47
Undeterminedproblems.........47
Chapter5.Statusindicators.....49
Chapter6.Specialkeys........51
Chapter7.Locations.........53
Locatingcomputercontrols,connectors,and
indicators.................53
Frontview...............53
Rearview...............54
Bottomview..............54
LocatingFRUsandCRUs..........54
MajorFRUsandCRUs..........56
LCDFRUsandCRUs..........58
MiscellaneouskitsandotherFRUs.....60
LookingupFRUinformation.........60
Chapter8.FRUreplacement
notices................61
Screwnotices...............61
Retainingserialnumbers...........62
Restoringtheserialnumberofthesystem
unit.................62
RetainingtheUUID...........63
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Chapter9.Removingorreplacinga
FRU..................65
Generalguidelines.............65
1010Lenovo-OneLink-connectorcover.....66
1020Batterypack.............66
1030Largebottomcover..........67
1040Smallbottomcover..........68
1050Opticaldriveoroptical-drivebaybezel...69
1060Memorymodule............70
1070Harddiskdriveassemblyorsolid-statedrive
assembly.................70
1080WirelessLANcard...........72
1090Coin-cellbattery............73
1110Keyboard..............73
1120Keyboardbezelassembly........75
1130Systemboardandthermalfan......78
1140dc-in/USB-connectorboardwithcable...83
1150Audioconnectorcardwithcable.....84
1160Speakerassembly...........85
1170LCDunit...............86
1180Basecoverassembly..........89
2010LCDbezel..............92
2020LCDpanel..............92
2030LCDhinges..............94
2040Camera/microphonemoduleformodelswith
a2Dcamera...............95
2050Cameraandmicrophonemodulesformodels
witha3Dcamera.............96
2060LCDcables..............97
2070WirelessLANassemblyandLCDrear
cover..................98
AppendixA.Notices.........101
Electronicemissionnotices..........102
Trademarks................102
AppendixB.Abbreviationand
acronymtable............103
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Aboutthismanual
ThismanualcontainsserviceandreferenceinformationforthefollowingThinkPad
ThinkPadE550
ThinkPadE555
ThinkPadE550c
Machinetype(MT)20DF(Tx)and20DG(Rx)
Machinetype(MT)20DH
Machinetype(MT)20E0
®
product:
Usethismanualalongwiththeadvanceddiagnosticteststotroubleshootproblems.
Important:
ThismanualisintendedonlyfortrainedservicetechnicianswhoarefamiliarwithThinkPadproducts.Use
thismanualalongwiththeadvanceddiagnosticteststotroubleshootproblemseffectively.
BeforeservicingaThinkPadproduct,besuretoreadalltheinformationunderChapter1“Safety
information”onpage1
andChapter2“Importantserviceinformation”onpage25.
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ivHardwareMaintenanceManual
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Chapter1.Safetyinformation
Thischapterpresentsthefollowingsafetyinformationthatyouneedtobefamiliarwithbeforeyouservicea
ThinkPadnotebookcomputer.
•“Generalsafety”onpage1
•“Electricalsafety”onpage2
•“Safetyinspectionguide”onpage3
•“Handlingdevicesthataresensitivetoelectrostaticdischarge”onpage3
•“Groundingrequirements”onpage4
•“Safetynotices(multilingualtranslations)”onpage4
•“Lasercompliancestatement(multilingualtranslations)”onpage18
Generalsafety
Followtheserulestoensuregeneralsafety:
•Observegoodhousekeepingintheareaofthemachinesduringandaftermaintenance.
•Whenliftinganyheavyobject:
1.Ensurethatyoucanstandsafelywithoutslipping.
2.Distributetheweightoftheobjectequallybetweenyourfeet.
3.Useaslowliftingforce.Nevermovesuddenlyortwistwhenyouattempttolift.
4.Liftbystandingorbypushingupwithyourlegmuscles;thisactionremovesthestrainfromthe
musclesinyourback.Donotattempttoliftanyobjectthatweighsmorethan16kg(35lb)orthatyou
thinkistooheavyforyou.
•Donotperformanyactionthatcauseshazardstothecustomer,orthatmakestheequipmentunsafe.
•Beforeyoustartthemachine,ensurethatotherservicetechniciansandthecustomer'spersonnelare
notinahazardousposition.
•Placeremovedcoversandotherpartsinasafeplace,awayfromallpersonnel,whileyouareservicing
themachine.
•Keepyourtoolcaseawayfromwalkareassothatotherpeoplewillnottripoverit.
•Donotwearlooseclothingthatcanbetrappedinthemovingpartsofamachine.Ensurethatyoursleeves
arefastenedorrolledupaboveyourelbows.Ifyourhairislong,fastenit.
•Inserttheendsofyournecktieorscarfinsideclothingorfastenitwithanonconductiveclip,about8
centimeters(3inches)fromtheend.
•Donotwearjewelry,chains,metal-frameeyeglasses,ormetalfastenersforyourclothing,becausemetal
objectsaregoodelectricalconductors.
•Wearsafetyglasseswhenyouarehammering,drilling,soldering,cuttingwire,attachingsprings,using
solvents,orworkinginanyotherconditionsthatmightbehazardoustoyoureyes.
•Afterservice,reinstallallsafetyshields,guards,labels,andgroundwires.Replaceanysafetydevice
thatiswornordefective.
•Reinstallallcoverscorrectlybeforereturningthemachinetothecustomer.
•Fanlouversonthemachinehelptopreventoverheatingofinternalcomponents.Donotobstructfan
louversorcoverthemwithlabelsorstickers.
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Electricalsafety
Observethefollowingruleswhenworkingonelectricalequipment.
Important:
•Useonlyapprovedtoolsandtestequipment.Somehandtoolshavehandlescoveredwithasoftmaterial
thatdoesnotinsulateyouwhenworkingwithliveelectricalcurrents.
•Manycustomershave,neartheirequipment,rubberfloormatsthatcontainsmallconductivefibersto
decreaseelectrostaticdischarges(ESD).Donotusethistypeofmattoprotectyourselffromelectrical
shock.
•Findtheroomemergencypower-off(EPO)switch,disconnectingswitch,orelectricaloutlet.Ifanelectrical
accidentoccurs,youcanthenoperatetheswitchorunplugthepowercordquickly.
•Donotworkaloneunderhazardousconditionsornearequipmentthathashazardousvoltages.
•Disconnectallpowerbefore:
–Performingamechanicalinspection
–Workingnearpowersupplies
–Removingorinstallingmainunits
•Beforeyoustarttoworkonthemachine,unplugthepowercord.Ifyoucannotunplugit,askthecustomer
topoweroffthewallboxthatsuppliespowertothemachine,andtolockthewallboxintheoffposition.
•Ifyouneedtoworkonamachinethathasexposedelectricalcircuits,observethefollowingprecautions:
–Ensurethatanotherperson,familiarwiththepower-offcontrols,isnearyou.Thatpersonmustbe
theretoswitchoffthepower,ifnecessary.
–Useonlyonehandwhenworkingwithpowered-onelectricalequipment;keeptheotherhandinyour
pocketorbehindyourback.
CAUTION:
Anelectricalshockcanoccuronlywhenthereisacompletecircuit.Byobservingtheabove
rule,youmaypreventacurrentfrompassingthroughyourbody.
–Whenusingtesters,setthecontrolscorrectlyandusetheapprovedprobeleadsandaccessoriesfor
thattester.
–Standonsuitablerubbermats(obtainedlocally,ifnecessary)toinsulateyoufromgroundssuchas
metalfloorstripsandmachineframes.
Observethespecialsafetyprecautionswhenyouworkwithveryhighvoltages.Instructionsforthese
precautionsareinthesafetysectionsofmaintenanceinformation.Useextremecarewhenmeasuring
highvoltages.
•Regularlyinspectandmaintainyourelectricalhandtoolsforsafeoperationalcondition.
•Donotusewornorbrokentoolsandtesters.
•Neverassumethatpowerhasbeendisconnectedfromacircuit.First,checkthatithasbeenpoweredoff.
•Alwayslookcarefullyforpossiblehazardsinyourworkarea.Examplesofthesehazardsaremoistfloors,
nongroundedpowerextensioncables,powersurges,andmissingsafetygrounds.
•Donottouchliveelectricalcircuitswiththereflectivesurfaceofaplasticdentalmirror.Thesurfaceis
conductive;suchtouchingcancausepersonalinjuryandmachinedamage.
•Donotservicethefollowingpartswiththepoweron:
–Powersupplyunits
–Pumps
–Blowersandfans
–Motorgenerators
–Unitssimilartothoselistedabove
Thispracticeensurescorrectgroundingoftheunits.
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•Ifanelectricalaccidentoccurs:
–Usecaution;donotbecomeavictimyourself.
–Switchoffpower.
–Sendanotherpersontogetmedicalaid.
Safetyinspectionguide
Thepurposeofthisinspectionguideistoassistyouinidentifyingpotentiallyunsafeconditions.Aseach
machinewasdesignedandbuilt,requiredsafetyitemswereinstalledtoprotectusersandservicetechnicians
frominjury.Thisguideaddressesonlythoseitems.Youshouldusegoodjudgmenttoidentifypotential
safetyhazardsduetoattachmentofnon- ThinkPadfeaturesoroptionsnotcoveredbythisinspectionguide.
Ifanyunsafeconditionsarepresent,youmustdeterminehowserioustheapparenthazardcouldbeand
whetheryoucancontinuewithoutfirstcorrectingtheproblem.
Considertheseconditionsandthesafetyhazardstheypresent:
•Electricalhazards,especiallyprimarypower(primaryvoltageontheframecancauseseriousorfatal
electricalshock)
•Explosivehazards,suchasadamagedCRTfaceorabulgingcapacitor
•Mechanicalhazards,suchaslooseormissinghardware
Todeterminewhetherthereareanypotentiallyunsafeconditions,usethefollowingchecklistatthebeginning
ofeveryservicetask.Beginthecheckswiththepoweroff,andthepowercorddisconnected.
Checklist:
1.Checkexteriorcoversfordamage(loose,broken,orsharpedges).
2.T urnoffthecomputer.Disconnectthepowercord.
3.Checkthepowercordfor:
a.Athird-wiregroundconnectoringoodcondition.Useametertomeasurethird-wireground
continuityfor0.1ohmorlessbetweentheexternalgroundpinandtheframeground.
b.Thepowercordshouldbetheauthorizedtypespecifiedforyourcomputer.Goto:
http://www.lenovo.com/serviceparts-lookup.
c.Insulationmustnotbefrayedorworn.
4.Checkforcrackedorbulgingbatteries.
5.Removethecover.
6.Checkforanyobviousnon- ThinkPadalterations.Usegoodjudgmentastothesafetyofany
non-ThinkPadalterations.
7.Checkinsidetheunitforanyobviousunsafeconditions,suchasmetalfilings,contamination,wateror
otherliquids,orsignsoffireorsmokedamage.
8.Checkforworn,frayed,orpinchedcables.
9.Checkthatthepower-supplycoverfasteners(screwsorrivets)havenotbeenremovedortamperedwith.
Handlingdevicesthataresensitivetoelectrostaticdischarge
Anycomputerpartcontainingtransistorsorintegratedcircuits(ICs)shouldbeconsideredsensitiveto
electrostaticdischarge(ESD).ESDdamagecanoccurwhenthereisadifferenceinchargebetweenobjects.
ProtectagainstESDdamagebyequalizingthechargesothatthemachine,thepart,theworkmat,andthe
personhandlingthepartareallatthesamecharge.
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Notes:
1.Useproduct-specificESDprocedureswhentheyexceedtherequirementsnotedhere.
2.EnsurethattheESDprotectivedevicesyouusehavebeencertified(ISO9000)asfullyeffective.
WhenhandlingESD-sensitiveparts:
•Keepthepartsinprotectivepackagesuntiltheyareinsertedintotheproduct.
•Avoidcontactwithotherpeople.
•Wearagroundedwriststrapagainstyourskintoeliminatestaticonyourbody.
•Preventthepartfromtouchingyourclothing.Mostclothingisinsulativeandretainsachargeeven
whenyouarewearingawriststrap.
•Useagroundedworkmattoprovideastatic-freeworksurface.Thematisespeciallyusefulwhen
handlingESD-sensitivedevices.
•Selectagroundingsystem,suchasthoselistedbelow,toprovideprotectionthatmeetsthespecific
servicerequirement.
Note:TheuseofagroundingsystemtoguardagainstESDdamageisdesirablebutnotnecessary.
–AttachtheESDgroundcliptoanyframeground,groundbraid,orgreen-wireground.
–Whenworkingonadouble-insulatedorbattery-operatedsystem,useanESDcommongroundor
referencepoint.Y oucanusecoaxorconnector-outsideshellsonthesesystems.
–Usetheroundgroundprongoftheacplugonac-operatedcomputers.
Groundingrequirements
Electricalgroundingofthecomputerisrequiredforoperatorsafetyandcorrectsystemfunction.Proper
groundingoftheelectricaloutletcanbeverifiedbyacertifiedelectrician.
Safetynotices(multilingualtranslations)
Thesafetynoticesinthissectionareprovidedinthefollowinglanguages:
•English
•Arabic
•BrazilianPortuguese
•French
•German
•Hebrew
•Japanese
•Korean
•Spanish
•T raditionalChinese
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Lasercompliancestatement(multilingualtranslations)
Thelasercompliancestatementsinthissectionareprovidedinthefollowinglanguages:
•English
•Arabic
•BrazilianPortuguese
•French
•German
•Hebrew
•Japanese
•Korean
•Spanish
•T raditionalChinese
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Chapter2.Importantserviceinformation
Thischapterintroducesthefollowingimportantserviceinformationthatappliestoallmachinetypes
supportedbythismanual:
•“StrategyforreplacingFRUs”onpage25
–“Strategyforreplacingaharddiskdriveorasolid-statedrive”onpage25
–“Importantnoticeforreplacingasystemboard”onpage26
–“Howtouseerrorcodes”onpage26
•“StrategyforreplacingFRUsforCTO,special-bid,andstandardmodels”onpage26
–“Productdefinition”onpage26
–“FRUidentification”onpage26
Important:
•AdvisecustomerstocontacttheLenovo
obtainingorinstallinganysoftwarefixes,drivers,andUEFIBIOSdownloads.T elephonenumbersfor
LenovoSupportareavailableat:
http://www.lenovo.com/support/phone
•SystemdisassemblyandreassemblyvideosthatshowtheFRUremovalorreplacementproceduresfor
theLenovoauthorizedservicetechniciansareavailableat:
http://www.lenovoservicetraining.com/ion/
®
CustomerSupportCenteriftheyneedanyassistancein
StrategyforreplacingFRUs
Beforereplacingparts:
Ensurethatallsoftwarefixes,drivers,andUEFIBIOSdownloadsareinstalledbeforeyoureplaceany
FRUslistedinthismanual.
Afterasystemboardisreplaced,ensurethatthelatestUEFIBIOSisloadedtothesystemboardbeforeyou
completetheserviceaction.
Todownloadandinstallsoftwarefixes,drivers,andUEFIBIOS,gotohttp://www.lenovo.com/ThinkPadDrivers
andfollowtheinstructionsonthescreen.
UsethefollowingstrategytopreventunnecessaryexpenseforreplacingandservicingFRUs:
•IfyouareinstructedtoreplaceaFRUbutthereplacementdoesnotcorrecttheproblem,reinstallthe
originalFRUbeforeyoucontinue.
•Somecomputershavebothaprocessorboardandasystemboard.Ifyouareinstructedtoreplaceeither
theprocessorboardorthesystemboard,andreplacingoneofthemdoesnotcorrecttheproblem,
reinstallthatboard,andthenreplacetheotherone.
•IfanadapteroradeviceconsistsofmorethanoneFRU,anyoftheFRUsmightbethecauseoftheerror.
Beforereplacingtheadapterordevice,removetheFRUs,onebyone,toseeifthesymptomschange.
ReplaceonlytheFRUthatchangedthesymptoms.
Strategyforreplacingaharddiskdriveorasolid-statedrive
Alwaystrytorunalow-levelformatoperationbeforereplacingaharddiskdriveorasolid-statedrive.This
willcauseallcustomerdataonthedrivetobelost.Ensurethatthecustomerhasacurrentbackupof
thedatabeforeyouperformthistask.
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Attention:Thedrivestartupsequenceinthecomputeryouareservicingmighthavebeenchanged.Be
extremelycarefulduringwriteoperationssuchascopying,saving,orformatting.Ifyouselectanincorrect
drive,dataorprogramscanbeoverwritten.
Importantnoticeforreplacingasystemboard
Somecomponentsmountedonasystemboardareverysensitive.Improperhandlingofasystemboardcan
causedamagetothosecomponents,andmaycauseasystemmalfunction.
Attention:Whenhandlingasystemboard:
•Donotdropasystemboardorapplyanyexcessiveforcetoit.
•Avoidroughhandlingofanykind.
•AvoidbendingasystemboardandhardpushingtopreventcrackingateachBallGridArray(BGA)chipset.
Howtouseerrorcodes
Usetheerrorcodesdisplayedonthescreentodiagnosefailures.Ifmorethanoneerrorcodeisdisplayed,
beginthediagnosiswiththefirsterrorcode.Whatevercausesthefirsterrorcodemightalsocausefalse
errorcodes.Ifnoerrorcodeisdisplayed,seewhethertheerrorsymptomislistedinthe“Symptom-to-FRU
Index”section.
StrategyforreplacingFRUsforCTO,special-bid,andstandardmodels
ThistopicprovidesinformationaboutthemodeltypesandFRUidentification.
Productdefinition
Thistopicintroducesdifferentmodeltypesandhowtoidentifyeachtype.
DynamicConfigureToOrder(CTO)model
ThismodelprovidestheabilityforacustomertoconfigureaLenovosolutionfromaWebsite,andhavethis
configurationsenttofulfillment,whereitisbuiltandshippeddirectlytothecustomer.Themachinelabeland
eSupportwillloadtheseproductsasthe4-characterMT ,4-charactermodel,and2-charactercountrycode.
Themodelis“CTO1”andthedefaultcountrycodeis“WW”(example:20AACTO1WW).
Special-bidmodel
ThismodelisauniqueconfigurationthathasbeennegotiatedbetweenLenovoandthecustomer.Aunique
MTMconsistsofa4-characterMT,a4-charactermodel,andanumeric2-charactercountrycodeisprovided
tothecustomertoplaceorders(example:20AA000955).Thecountrycodeassignedisnumericanddoes
notdesignateaspecificcountryorregion.ThecustommodelfactsheetfortheMTMindicateswhichcountry
thespecial-bidMTMissetupfor.Special-bidofferingisnotgenerallyannounced.
Standardmodel
Standardmodels(fixedconfiguration)areannouncedandofferedtoallcustomers.TheMTMportionofthe
machinelabelconsistsofa4-characterMT ,a4-charactermodel,andanalphabetic2-charactercountry
code.Thecountrycodeassignedisalphabeticandrepresentsadesignatedcountryorregion(example:
20AA0009UK).
FRUidentification
UseLenovoeSupporttoidentifymajorFRUs,FRUpartnumbers,andFRUdescriptionsforaproductat
anMT-serialnumberlevel.ExamplesofmajorFRUsareharddiskdrive,systemboard,andliquidcrystal
display(LCD).
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ToidentifythemajorFRUsforaproduct,dothefollowing:
1.Goto:
http://support.lenovo.com/ibasepartslookup
2.T ypetheMachineTypeandSerialNumberinthecorrespondingfields.
3.ClickSubmit.
eSupportalsocanbeusedtoviewthegeneralFRUlistforaproduct.TheFRUlistisagenerallistof
componentsanddoesnotcontainspecificmodelinformation.
TogetthegeneralFRUlistforaproduct,dothefollowing:
1.Goto:
http://www.lenovo.com/support
2.Followtheinstructionsonthescreentoselectaproduct.
3.ClicktheProduct&Partstab.
4.SelectSystemServicePartstoviewageneralFRUlist.
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Chapter3.Generalcheckout
Thischapterpresentsfollowinginformation:
•“Whattodofirst”onpage29
•“Checkoutguide”onpage30
–“LenovoSolutionCenter”onpage30
–“Quicktestprograms”onpage30
–“UEFIdiagnosticprogram”onpage31
–“Bootablediagnosticprograms”onpage32
•“Powersystemcheckout”onpage33
Somedescriptionsinthischaptermightnotapplytoyourparticularcomputer.
Beforeyougotothecheckoutguide,besuretoreadthefollowingimportantnotes.
Importantnotes:
•Onlycertifiedtrainedpersonnelshouldservicethecomputer.
•BeforereplacinganyFRU,readtheentirepageonremovingandreplacingFRUs.
•WhenyoureplaceFRUs,itisrecommendedtousenewnylon-coatedscrews.
•Beextremelycarefulduringsuchwriteoperationsascopying,saving,orformatting.Drivesinthecomputer
thatyouareservicingsequencemighthavebeenaltered.Ifyouselectanincorrectdrive,dataorprograms
mightbeoverwritten.
•ReplaceaFRUonlywithanotherFRUofthecorrectmodel.WhenyoureplaceaFRU,ensurethatthemodelof
themachineandtheFRUpartnumberarecorrect.
•AFRUshouldnotbereplacedbecauseofasingle,unreproduciblefailure.Singlefailurescanoccurfora
varietyofreasonsthathavenothingtodowithahardwaredefect,suchascosmicradiation,ESD,orsoftware
errors.ConsiderreplacingaFRUonlywhenaproblemrecurs.IfyoususpectthataFRUisdefective,cleartheerror
logandrunthetestagain.Iftheerrordoesnotrecur,donotreplacetheFRU.
•BecarefulnottoreplaceanondefectiveFRU.
Whattodofirst
WhenyoureturnaFRU,youmustincludethefollowinginformationinthepartsexchangeformorparts
returnformthatyouattachtoit:
1.Nameandphonenumberofservicetechnician
2.Dateofservice
3.Dateonwhichthemachinefailed
4.Dateofpurchase
5.Failuresymptoms,errorcodesappearingonthedisplay,andbeepsymptoms
6.ProcedureindexandpagenumberinwhichthefailingFRUwasdetected
7.FailingFRUnameandpartnumber
8.Machinetype,modelnumber,andserialnumber
9.Customer'snameandaddress
Note:Duringthewarrantyperiod,thecustomermayberesponsibleforrepaircostsifthecomputerdamage
wascausedbymisuse,accident,modification,unsuitablephysicaloroperatingenvironment,orimproper
maintenancebythecustomer.Followingisalistofsomecommonitemsthatarenotcoveredunderwarranty
andsomesymptomsthatmightindicatethatthesystemwassubjecttostressbeyondnormaluse.
Beforecheckingproblemswiththecomputer,determinewhetherthedamageiscoveredunderthewarranty
byreferringtothefollowinglist:
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Thefollowingarenotcoveredunderwarranty:
•LCDpanelcrackedfromtheapplicationofexcessiveforceorfrombeingdropped
•Scratched(cosmetic)parts
•Distortion,deformation,ordiscolorationofthecosmeticparts
•Plasticparts,latches,pins,orconnectorsthathavebeencrackedorbrokenbyexcessiveforce
•Damagecausedbyliquidspilledintothesystem
•DamagecausedbytheimproperinsertionofaPCCardortheinstallationofanincompatiblecard
•Improperdiscinsertionoruseofanopticaldrive
•Diskettedrivedamagecausedbypressureonthediskettedrivecover,foreignmaterialinthedrive,
ortheinsertionofadiskettewithmultiplelabels
•Damagedorbentdisketteejectbutton
•Fusesblownbyattachmentofanonsupporteddevice
•Forgottencomputerpassword(makingthecomputerunusable)
•Stickykeyscausedbyspillingaliquidontothekeyboard
•Useofanincorrectacpoweradapteronlaptopproducts
Thefollowingsymptomsmightindicatedamagecausedbynonwarrantedactivities:
•Missingpartsmightbeasymptomofunauthorizedserviceormodification.
•Checkforobviousdamagetoaharddiskdrive.Ifthespindleofaharddiskdrivebecomesnoisy,thehard
diskdrivemighthavebeendroppedorsubjecttoexcessiveforce.
Checkoutguide
UsethefollowingproceduresasaguideinidentifyingandcorrectingproblemswiththeThinkPadnotebook
computer.
Note:ThediagnostictestsareintendedtotestonlyThinkPadproducts.Theuseofnon-ThinkPadproducts,
prototypecards,ormodifiedoptionscanleadtofalseindicationsoferrorsandinvalidsystemresponses.
1.Identifythefailingsymptomsinasmuchdetailaspossible.
2.Verifythesymptoms.Trytore-createthefailurebyrunningthediagnostictestorbyrepeatingthe
operation.
LenovoSolutionCenter
TheLenovoSolutionCenterprogramenablesyoutotroubleshootandresolvecomputerproblems.It
combinesdiagnostictests,systeminformationcollection,securitystatus,andsupportinformation,along
withhintsandtipsformaximumsystemperformance.
TheLenovoSolutionCenterprogramisavailablefordownloadathttp://www.lenovo.com/diags.
ToruntheLenovoSolutionCenterprogram,gotoControlPanelandclickSystemandSecurity➙Lenovo-
SystemHealthandDiagnostics,andthenfollowtheinstructionsonthescreen.
FormoreinformationabouttheLenovoSolutionCenterprogram,refertothehelpinformationsystem
oftheprogram.
Quicktestprograms
Runthefollowingquicktestprogramstotroubleshootandresolvecomputerproblems,especiallywhenthe
computerdoesnothavetheLenovoSolutionCenterprograminstalled.
•LenovoHardDriveQuickTest
•LenovoMemoryQuickT est
•LenovoWirelessQuickT est
30HardwareMaintenanceManual
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•LenovoPCIExpressQuickTest
•LenovoRAIDQuickT est
•LenovoMotherboardBusQuickTest
Lenovoprovidesthefollowingquicktestprograms:
Thequicktestprogramsareapplicableonthefollowingoperatingsystems:
•Microsoft
®
Windows
®
8.1
•MicrosoftWindows7
•MicrosoftWindowsXP
•MicrosoftWindowsServer
®
2003
•MicrosoftWindowsServer2008
Todownloadandinstallaquicktestprogram,gotohttp://www.lenovo.com/diagsandfollowtheinstructions
ontheWebsite.
Torunatestusingaquicktestprogram,dothefollowing:
1.GototheC:\SWTOOLS\ldiagdirectory.
2.Double-clickthelsc_lite.exefile.
3.WhentheUserAccountControlwindowopens,ifany,clickY es.
4.Selectthedeviceclasstobetested.
5.Selectthedevicestobetested.
6.Selectthetesttobeperformed.
7.Followtheinstructionsonthescreentostartthetest.Whenaproblemisdetected,information
messagesaredisplayed.Refertothemessagestotroubleshoottheproblem.
UEFIdiagnosticprogram
AUEFIdiagnosticprogramispreinstalledonthecomputer.Thisprogramenablesyoutoviewsystem
informationandtestsomehardwaredevicesinyourcomputer,suchasmemory,storagedevices,the
LCD,andsystemboardbuses.
ToruntheUEFIdiagnosticprogram,dothefollowing:
1.T urnonthecomputer.Ifthecomputercannotbeturnedon,goto“Powersystemcheckout”onpage33,
andcheckthepowersources.Ifanerrorcodeisdisplayed,goto“Symptom-to-FRUindex”onpage43
forerrorcodedescriptionsandtroubleshootinghints.
2.WhentheThinkPadlogoisdisplayed,repeatedlypressandreleasetheF10key.Themainscreenofthe
UEFIdiagnosticprogramisdisplayed.
3.Followtheinstructionsonthescreentousetheprogram.
ThefollowingtabledisplaysthemainitemsoftheUEFIdiagnosticprogram.Dependingonthemodel,
theitemsmightdifferslightly.
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Table1.ItemsonthemainscreenoftheUEFIdiagnosticprogram
TestsTools
•Memoryquicktest
•Memoryextendedtest
•Memorybitfadetest(180min)
•Quickstoragedevicetest
•LCDtest
•PCI-etest
•Motherboardbusestest
•Exitapplication
•Systeminformation
•Generateconfigurationfile
•Executefromconfigurationfile
•Recoverbadsectorstool
Note:Therecoverbadsectorstoolisonlyavailableoncomputersthathaveharddiskdrivesinstalled.
Bootablediagnosticprograms
IfthecomputeryouareservicingisnotinstalledwiththeUEFIdiagnosticprogram,youcandownloada
bootablediagnosticprogramfromtheLenovoSupportWebsite.Thebootablediagnosticprogramenables
youtoviewsysteminformationandtestsomehardwaredevicesinyourcomputer,suchasmemory,storage
devices,theLCD,andsystemboardbuses.Tousethebootablediagnosticprogram,youcancreatea
bootablediagnosticmediumusingaUSBdeviceordisc.
Tocreateabootablediagnosticmedium,dothefollowing:
1.Gotohttp://www.lenovo.com/diags.
2.ClickLenovoBootableDiagnostics.
3.FollowtheinstructionsontheWebsitetocreateabootablediagnosticmediumonaUSBdeviceordisc.
Tousethediagnosticmediumyouhavecreated,dooneofthefollowing:
•IfyouhavecreatedthebootablediagnosticmediumonaUSBdevice,dothefollowing:
1.AttachtheUSBdevicetothecomputer.
2.T urnonthecomputer.Ifthecomputercannotbeturnedon,goto“Powersystemcheckout”onpage
,andcheckthepowersources.Ifanerrorcodeisdisplayed,goto“Symptom-to-FRUindex”on
33
page43forerrorcodedescriptionsandtroubleshootinghints.
3.WhentheThinkPadlogoisdisplayed,repeatedlypressandreleasetheF12key.WhentheBoot
Menuwindowopens,releasetheF12key.
4.UsethearrowkeystoselectUSBHDDandthenpressEnter.Thediagnosticprogramlaunches.
5.Followtheinstructionsonthescreentousethediagnosticprogram.
•Ifyouhavecreatedthebootablediagnosticmediumusingadisc,dothefollowing:
1.T urnonthecomputer.Ifthecomputercannotbeturnedon,goto“Powersystemcheckout”onpage
,andcheckthepowersources.Ifanerrorcodeisdisplayed,goto“Symptom-to-FRUindex”on
33
page43forerrorcodedescriptionsandtroubleshootinghints.
2.Insertthediscintotheopticaldrive.
3.Restartthecomputer.
4.WhentheThinkPadlogoisdisplayed,repeatedlypressandreleasetheF12key.WhentheBoot
Menuwindowopens,releasetheF12key.
5.UsethearrowkeystoselectAT APICDx(x:0,1,...)andthenpressEnter.Thediagnosticprogram
launches.
6.Followtheinstructionsonthescreentousethediagnosticprogram.
32HardwareMaintenanceManual
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Powersystemcheckout
Toverifyifabatterypackoranacpoweradapterisfunctional,dothefollowing:
1.T urnoffthecomputer.
2.Removethebatterypack.
3.Connecttheacpoweradapter.
4.Checkthatpowerissuppliedwhenyouturnonthecomputer.
5.T urnoffthecomputer.
6.Disconnecttheacpoweradapterandinstallthechargedbatterypack.
7.Checkthatthebatterypacksuppliespowerwhenyouturnonthecomputer.
Ifyoususpectapowerproblem,seetheappropriateoneofthefollowingpowersupplycheckouts:
•“Checkingtheacpoweradapter”onpage33
•“Checkingoperationalcharging”onpage33
•“Checkingthebatterypack”onpage34
•“Checkingthecoin-cellbattery”onpage34
Checkingtheacpoweradapter
Ifyourcomputerfailsonlywhentheacpoweradapterisused,usethefollowinginstructions.
•Ifthepowerproblemoccursonlywhenthedockisused,replacethedock.
•Ifthesystem-statusindicatordoesnotblinkthreetimeswhenanacpowersourceisconnected,check
thepowercordoftheacpoweradapterforcorrectcontinuityandinstallation.
•Ifthecomputerdoesnotchargeduringoperation,goto“Checkingoperationalcharging”onpage33.
Tochecktheacpoweradapter,dothefollowing:
1.Unplugtheacpoweradaptercablefromthecomputer.
2.Measuretheoutputvoltageattheplugoftheacpoweradaptercable.
Pin
1+20
20
3
Note:Outputvoltageacrosspin2oftheacpoweradaptermightdifferfromtheoneyouareservicing.
3.Ifthevoltageisnotcorrect,replacetheacpoweradapter.
4.Ifthevoltageisacceptable,replacethesystemboard.
Note:Noisefromtheacpoweradapterdoesnotalwaysindicateadefect.
Voltage(Vdc)
Ground
Checkingoperationalcharging
Tocheckwhetherthebatterypackchargescorrectlyduringoperation,dothefollowing:
1.Dischargethebatterypackuntiltheremainingbatterypowerislessthan50%.
2.Connectthecomputertoacpowertochargethebatterypack.IfthebatterystatusiconintheWindows
notificationareaindicatesthatthebatteriesarenotcharging,removethebatterypackandletthem
returntoroomtemperature.
3.Reinstallthebatterypack.Ifthebatteriesarestillnotcharging,replacethebatterypack.
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4.Checkthebatterystatusiconagain.Ifthesameerrorstillexists,replacethesystemboard.Otherwise,
1(+)
2(+)
3
4
5
6(-)
7(-)
checktheoriginalbatterypack.See“Checkingthebatterypack”onpage34
.
Checkingthebatterypack
ThissystemsupportsonlybatteriesspeciallydesignedforthisspecificsystemandmanufacturedbyLenovo
oranauthorizedbuilder.Thesystemdoesnotsupportunauthorizedbatteriesorbatteriesdesignedforother
systems.Ifanunauthorizedbatterypackorabatterypackdesignedforanothersystemsisinstalled,the
systemwillnotcharge.
Attention:Lenovohasnoresponsibilityfortheperformanceorsafetyofunauthorizedbatteries,and
providesnowarrantiesforfailuresordamagearisingoutoftheiruse.
ThebatterystatusiconintheWindowsnotificationareadisplaysthepercentageofbatterypowerremaining.
Tocheckfordetailedbatterystatusinformation,dothefollowing:
•ForWindows7:OpenthePowerManagerprogramandclicktheBatterytab.
•ForWindows8.1:OpentheLenovoSettingsprogramandclickPower.
Note:Ifthebatterypackbecomeshot,itmaynotbeabletocharge.Removeitfromthecomputerandleave
itatroomtemperatureforawhile.Afteritcoolsdown,reinstallandrechargeit.
Tocheckthebatterypack,dothefollowing:
1.Poweroffthecomputer.
2.Removethebatterypackandmeasurethevoltagebetweenbatteryterminals1(+)and7(-).Seethe
followingfigure:
Terminal
1,2+0to+12.6
6,7
Voltage(Vdc)
Ground(-)
3.Ifthevoltageislessthan+11.0Vdc,thebatterypackhasbeendischarged.
Ifthevoltageisstilllessthan+11.0Vdcafterrecharging,replacethebatterypack.
4.Ifthevoltageismorethan+11.0Vdc,measuretheresistancebetweenbatteryterminals5and7.
Theresistancemustbe4to30KΩ.Iftheresistanceisnotcorrect,replacethebatterypack.Ifthe
resistanceiscorrect,replacethesystemboard.
Checkingthecoin-cellbattery
Dothefollowing:
1.Poweroffthecomputer,andunplugtheacpoweradapterfromit.
2.T urnthecomputerupsidedown.
3.Removethebatterypack(see“1020Batterypack”onpage66).
4.Removethecoin-cellbattery(see“1090Coin-cellbattery”onpage73).
5.Measurethevoltageofthebattery.Seethefollowingfigure.
34HardwareMaintenanceManual
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Wire
Red+2.5to+3.2
Black
Voltage(Vdc)
Ground
•Ifthevoltageiscorrect,replacethesystemboard.
•Ifthevoltageisnotcorrect,replacethecoin-cellbattery.
•Ifthecoin-cellbatterydischargesquicklyafterreplacement,replacethesystemboard.
Chapter3.Generalcheckout35
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36HardwareMaintenanceManual
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Chapter4.Relatedserviceinformation
Thischapterpresentsfollowinginformation:
•“RestoringthefactorycontentsbyusingtheRecoveryDiscSet”onpage37
•“RecoveryoverviewfortheWindows8.1operatingsystem”onpage38
•“Passwords”onpage40
•“Powermanagement”onpage42
•“Symptom-to-FRUindex”onpage43
ServiceWebsite:
Whenthelatestmaintenancedisketteandthesystemprogramservicediskettebecomeavailable,theywill
bepostedon:
http://www.lenovo.com/support
RestoringthefactorycontentsbyusingtheRecoveryDiscSet
Whenthemainstoragedriveisreplacedbecauseofafailure,noproductrecoveryprogramisonthenew
drive.Inthiscase,thecustomermustusetheRecoveryDiscSettorecoverthecomputer.Orderthe
RecoveryDiscSetandthedriveatthesametimesothatthecustomercanrestorethecomputertothe
factorydefaultsettingsbyusingtheRecoveryDiscSetafterthenewdriveisinstalled.Forinformationabout
whichdiscstoorder,goto:
http://www.lenovo.com/serviceparts-lookup
Dependingonthemodel,thenumberofrecoverydiscsincludedintheRecoveryDiscSetdiffers.T orestore
thefactorycontentsbyusingtheproductRecoveryDiscSet,dothefollowing:
Notes:
•Duringtherecoveryprocess,alldataonthedrivewillbedeleted.Ifpossible,copyanyimportantdata
orpersonalfilesthatyouwanttokeepontoremovablemediaoranetworkdrivebeforeyoustartthe
recoveryprocess..
•Therecoveryprocesstakesonetotwohourstocomplete.Thelengthoftimedependsonthemethodyou
use.IfyouuseproductRecoveryDiscSet,therecoveryprocesstakesabouttwohours.
1.ConnectanexternalCD/DVDdrive.
2.MaketheCD/DVDdrivethefirststartupdeviceinthestartupsequenceusingthefollowingprocedure:
a.OpentheThinkPadSetupprogramandselectStartup➙Boot.
b.SelecttheCD/DVDdriveasthe1stBootDevice.
3.InsertthebootablerecoverydiscintotheCD/DVDdrive.
4.StartthecomputerfromtheexternalCD/DVDdrive.
5.Whenpromoted,selectyourlanguageandclickNext.
6.Readthelicenseandacceptthetermsandconditions.Thenfollowtheinstructionsonthescreen.
7.IftheRecoveryDiscSetcontainsaSupplementalRecoveryDisc,insertitwhenpromptedandclickY es.
Note:NotallRecoveryDiscSetscomewithaSupplementalRecoveryDisc.IfthereisaSupplemental
RecoveryDisc,itwillbeclearlymarkedassuch.
8.Whenallofthedatahasbeencopiedfromthelastdiscinthesetandhasbeenprocessed,remove
theexternalCD/DVDdriveandrestartthecomputer.Followtheinstructionsonthescreentofinish
therecovery.
©CopyrightLenovo2014,2015
37
Page 44

Note:Therestoftherecoveryprocessisfullyautomatedandnoactionfromyouisrequired.The
computerwillrestartintotheMicrosoftWindowsdesktopseveraltimesandyoumightexperience
periodswhennoactivityisapparentonthescreenforseveralminutesatatime.Thisisnormal.
9.Whentherecoveryprocesscompletes,theWelcometoMicrosoftWindowsscreenisdisplayed.Follow
theinstructionsonthescreentocompletetheWindowssetup.
10.AfteryouhavecompletedtheWindowssetup,youmightwanttorestoretheoriginalstartupsequence.
StarttheThinkPadSetupprogramandthenpressF9torestorethedefaultsettings.PressF10tosave
changesandexittheThinkPadSetupprogram.
Note:Afterrestoringadrivetothefactorydefaultsettings,youmightneedtoreinstallsomedevicedrivers.
RecoveryoverviewfortheWindows8.1operatingsystem
ThissectionprovidesinformationabouttherecoverysolutionsfortheWindows8.1operatingsystem.
AWindowsrecoveryimageispreinstalledintherecoverypartitiononyourcomputer.TheWindowsrecovery
imageenablesyoutorefreshyourcomputer,orresetyourcomputertothefactorydefaultsettings.
YoucancreaterecoverymediaasbackupsorreplacementfortheWindowsrecoveryimage.Withthe
recoverymedia,youcantroubleshootandfixtheproblemsonyourcomputerevenifyoucannotstartthe
Windows8.1operatingsystem.Itisrecommendedthatyoucreaterecoverymediaasearlyaspossible.For
moreinformation,see“Creatingandusingrecoverymedia”onpage39
.
Refreshingyourcomputer
Ifyourcomputerdoesnotperformwellandtheproblemmightbecausedbyarecentlyinstalledprogram,
youcanrefreshyourcomputerwithoutlosingyourpersonalfilesorchangingyoursettings.
Attention:Ifyourefreshyourcomputer,theprogramsthatcamewithyourcomputerandtheprogramsthat
youinstalledfromWindowsStorewillbereinstalled,butallotherprogramswillberemoved.
Torefreshyourcomputer,dothefollowing:
1.Moveyourpointertothetop-rightorbottom-rightcornerofthescreentodisplaythecharms.Click
Settings➙ChangePCsettings➙Updateandrecovery➙Recovery.
2.IntheRefreshyourPCwithoutaffectingyourfilessection,clickGetstarted.
3.Followtheinstructionsonthescreentorefreshyourcomputer.
Resettingyourcomputertothefactorydefaultsettings
Ifyouwanttorecycleyourcomputerorjuststartover,youcanresetyourcomputertothefactorydefault
settings.Resettingthecomputerwillreinstalltheoperatingsystem,reinstallalltheprogramsthatcamewith
yourcomputer,andresetallthesettingstothefactorydefaultsettings.
Attention:Ifyouresetthecomputertothefactorydefaultsettings,allyourpersonalfilesandsettingswillbe
deleted.T oavoiddataloss,makeabackupcopyofallthedatathatyouwanttokeep.
Toresetyourcomputertothefactorydefaultsettings,dothefollowing:
1.Moveyourpointertothetop-rightorbottom-rightcornerofthescreentodisplaythecharms.Click
Settings➙ChangePCsettings➙General.
2.IntheRemoveeverythingandreinstallWindowssection,clickGetstarted.ThenclickNextto
confirmtheoperation.
3.Dependingonyourneeds,dooneofthefollowing:
38HardwareMaintenanceManual
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•T operformaquickformat,clickJustremovemyfilestostarttheprocess.Theprocesswilltake
severalminutes.
•T operformacompleteformat,clickFullycleanthedrivetostarttheprocess.Theprocesswill
takeseveralhours.
4.Followtheinstructionsonthescreentoresetyourcomputertothefactorydefaultsettings.
Usingtheadvancedstartupoptions
Withtheadvancedstartupoptions,youcanchangethefirmwaresettingsofthecomputer,changethe
startupsettingsoftheWindowsoperatingsystem,startthecomputerfromanexternaldevice,orrestorethe
Windowsoperatingsystemfromasystemimage.
Tousetheadvancedstartupoptions,dothefollowing:
1.Moveyourpointertothetop-rightorbottom-rightcornerofthescreentodisplaythecharms.Click
Settings➙ChangePCsettings➙General.
2.IntheAdvancedstartupsection,clickRestartnow➙Troubleshoot➙Advancedoptions.
3.Selectadesiredstartupoption,thenfollowtheinstructionsonthescreen.
RecoveringyouroperatingsystemifWindows8.1failstostart
TheWindowsrecoveryenvironmentonyourcomputeriscapableofoperatingindependentlyfromthe
Windows8.1operatingsystem.Thisenablesyoutorecoverorrepairtheoperatingsystemevenifthe
Windows8.1operatingsystemfailstostart.
Aftertwoconsecutivefailedbootattempts,theWindowsrecoveryenvironmentstartsautomatically.Then
youcanchooserepairandrecoveryoptionsbyfollowingtheinstructionsonthescreen.
Note:Ensurethatyourcomputerisconnectedtoacpowerduringtherecoveryprocess.
Creatingandusingrecoverymedia
YoucancreaterecoverymediaasbackupsfortheWindowsrecoveryenvironmentandtheWindows
recoveryimage.Ifyoucannotstartthecomputer,youcanuserecoverymediatotroubleshootandfixthe
problemsonyourcomputer.
Itisrecommendedthatyoucreaterecoverymediaasearlyaspossible.Onceyoucreaterecoverymedia,
keeptheminasafeplaceanddonotusethemtostoreotherdata.
Creatingrecoverymedia
Tocreaterecoverymedia,youneedaUSBdrivewithatleast16GBofstorage.TherequiredUSBcapacity
dependsonthesizeoftherecoveryimage.
Attention:CreatingrecoverymediawilldeleteanythingstoredontheUSBdrive.T oavoiddataloss,makea
backupcopyofallthedatathatyouwanttokeep.
Tocreaterecoverymedia,dothefollowing:
Note:Ensurethatyourcomputerisconnectedtoacpower.
1.Moveyourcursortothetop-rightorbottom-rightcornerofthescreentodisplaythecharms,and
clickSearch.
2.T yperecoveryintheSearchfieldandclicktheSearchbutton.ThenclickCreatearecoverydrive.
3.ClickYesintheUserAccountControlwindowtoallowtheRecoveryMediaCreatorprogramtostart.
Chapter4.Relatedserviceinformation39
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4.EnsurethatyouselecttheCopytherecoverypartitionfromthePCtotherecoverydrive.option.
ThenclickNext.
Important:IfyoucleartheCopytherecoverypartitionfromthePCtotherecoverydrive.option,
youwillcreaterecoverymediawithouttherecoverypartitioncontent.Y oustillcanstartthecomputer
fromtherecoverymedia,butyoumightbeunabletorecoveryourcomputeriftherecoverypartitionon
yourcomputerisdamaged.
5.ConnectaproperUSBdrivethenclickNext.
6.ClickCreateintheRecoveryDrivewindow.Thecreationoftherecoverymediastarts.
7.Whenthecreationoftherecoverymediafinishes,dooneofthefollowing:
•T okeeptherecoverypartitiononyourcomputer,clickFinish.
•T odeletetherecoverypartitiononyourcomputer,clickDeletetherecoverypartition.
Attention:Ifyoudeletetherecoverypartitiononyourcomputer,dokeeptherecoverymediaina
safeplace.TheWindowsrecoveryimagewillnotbestoredinyourcomputeranymore,andyouwill
needtherecoverymediatorefreshorresetyourcomputer.
8.RemovetheUSBdrive.Therecoverymediaarecreatedsuccessfully.
Usingrecoverymedia
Ifyoucannotstartyourcomputer,orifyoucannotstarttheWindowsrecoveryimageonyourcomputer,use
recoverymediatorecoveryourcomputer.
Touserecoverymedia,dothefollowing:
Note:Ensurethatyourcomputerisconnectedtoacpower.
1.T urnonorrestartthecomputer.BeforetheWindowsoperatingsystemstarts,repeatedlypresstheF12
key.TheBootMenuwindowopens.
2.Selecttherecoverydriveasthebootdevice.
3.Selectapreferredlanguageandthenselectapreferredkeyboardlayout.
4.ClickTroubleshoottodisplaytheoptionalrecoverysolutions.
5.Selectacorrespondingrecoverysolutionaccordingtoyoursituation.Forexample,selectResetyour
PCifyouwanttoresetyourcomputertothefactorydefaultsettings.
FormoreinformationabouttherecoverysolutionsprovidedbytheWindows8.1operatingsystem,goto:
http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=263800
Passwords
AsmanyasthreepasswordsmightbeneededforaThinkPadnotebookcomputer:thepower-onpassword,
theharddiskpassword,andthesupervisorpassword.
Ifanyofthesepasswordshasbeenset,apromptforitwillbedisplayedonthescreenwheneverthe
computeristurnedon.Thecomputerdoesnotstartuntilthepasswordisentered.
Note:Ifonlyasupervisorpasswordisset,thepasswordpromptwillnotbedisplayedwhentheoperating
systemisstarted.
40HardwareMaintenanceManual
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Power-onpassword
Apower-onpasswordprotectsthesystemfrombeingturnedonbyanunauthorizedperson.Thepassword
mustbeenteredbeforetheoperatingsystemcanbestarted.Forinstructionsonhowtoremovethe
power-onpassword,see“Howtoremovethepower-onpassword”onpage41
.
Harddiskpassword
Therearetwoharddiskpasswords:
•Userharddiskpassword-fortheuser
•Masterharddiskpassword-forthesystemadministrator,whocanuseittogetaccesstotheharddisk
eveniftheuserhaschangedtheuserharddiskpassword.
Note:Therearetwomodesfortheharddiskpassword:UseronlyandMaster+User.TheMaster+User
moderequirestwoharddiskpasswords;thesystemadministratorentersbothinthesameoperation.The
systemadministratorthenprovidestheuserharddiskpasswordtothesystemuser.
Attention:Iftheuserharddiskpasswordhasbeenforgotten,checkwhetheramasterharddiskpassword
hasbeenset.Ifamasterharddiskpasswordhasbeenset,itcanbeusedtoaccesstheharddiskdrive.If
nomasterharddiskpasswordisavailable,neitherLenovonorLenovoauthorizedservicetechniciansprovide
anyservicestoreseteithertheuserharddiskpasswordorthemasterharddiskpassword,ortorecoverdata
fromtheharddiskdrive.Theharddiskdrivecanbereplacedforascheduledfee.
Forinstructionsonhowtoremovetheharddiskpassword,see“Howtoremovetheharddiskpassword”
onpage42
.
Supervisorpassword
AsupervisorpasswordprotectsthesysteminformationstoredintheThinkPadSetupprogram.Theuser
mustenterthesupervisorpasswordinordertogetaccesstotheThinkPadSetupprogramandchangethe
systemconfiguration.
Attention:Ifthesupervisorpasswordhasbeenforgottenandcannotbemadeavailabletotheservice
technician,thereisnoserviceproceduretoresetthepassword.Thesystemboardmustbereplacedfor
ascheduledfee.
Howtoremovethepower-onpassword
Toremovethepower-onpassword,dooneofthefollowing:
Ifnosupervisorpasswordhasbeenset,dothefollowingtoremovethepower-onpassword:
1.T urnoffthecomputer.
2.Removethebatterypack.Forinstructionsonhowtoremovethebatterypack,see“1020Battery
pack”onpage66.
3.Removethecoin-cellbattery.Forinstructionsonhowtoremovethecoin-cellbattery,see“1090
Coin-cellbattery”onpage73.
4.T urnonthecomputerandwaituntilthePOSTends.AfterthePOSTends,thepasswordpromptwillnot
bedisplayed.Thepower-onpasswordhasbeenremoved.
5.Reinstallthecoin-cellbatteryandthebatterypack.
Ifasupervisorpasswordhasbeensetandisknowntotheservicetechnician,dothefollowingtoremove
thepower-onpassword:
1.T urnonthecomputer.
2.WhentheThinkPadlogoisdisplayed,immediatelypressF1.
Chapter4.Relatedserviceinformation41
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3.T ypethesupervisorpasswordtoentertheThinkPadSetupprogram.
4.SelectSecurity.
5.SelectPassword.
6.SelectPower-OnPassword.
7.T ypethecurrentsupervisorpasswordintheEnterCurrentPasswordfield.Then,leavetheEnter
NewPasswordfieldblank,andpressEntertwice.
8.IntheChangeshavebeensavedwindow,pressEnter.
9.PressFn+F10tosavechangesandexittheThinkPadSetupprogram.
Howtoremovetheharddiskpassword
Attention:IfUseronlymodeisselectedandtheuserharddiskpasswordhasbeenforgottenandcannotbe
madeavailabletotheservicetechnician,neitherLenovonorLenovoauthorizedservicetechniciansprovide
anyservicestoresettheuserharddiskpassword,ortorecoverdatafromtheharddiskdrive.Thehard
diskdrivecanbereplacedforascheduledfee.T oputthesystembacktooperationalstatus,theonly
LenovoandLenovo-authorizedservicesolutionwouldbetoreplacetheharddiskdriveorsolid-statedrive
withascheduledfee.
Toremoveauserharddiskpasswordthathasbeenforgotten,whenthesupervisorpasswordandthemaster
harddiskpasswordareknown,dothefollowing:
1.T urnonthecomputer.
2.WhentheThinkPadlogoisdisplayed,immediatelypressF1toentertheThinkPadSetupprogram.
3.SelectSecurity.
4.SelectPassword.
5.SelectHard-diskxpasswordwherexistheletteroftheharddiskdrive.Apop-upwindowopens.
6.SelectMasterHDP,whereHDPstandsforharddiskpassword.
7.T ypethecurrentmasterharddiskpasswordintheEnterCurrentPasswordfield.Then,leavetheEnter
NewPasswordfieldblank,andpressEntertwice.
8.PressFn+F10tosavechangesandexittheThinkPadSetupprogram.Theuserharddiskpasswordand
themasterharddiskpasswordhavebeenremoved.
Powermanagement
Toreducepowerconsumption,thecomputerhasthreepowermanagementmodes:screenblank,sleep,
andhibernation.
Screenblankmode(fortheWindows7operatingsystemonly)
Ifthetimesetonthe“Turnoffmonitor”timerintheoperatingsystemexpires,theLCDbacklightturnsoff.
Toputthecomputerintoscreenblankmode,dothefollowing:
1.Right-clickthebatterygaugeinthetaskbar.
2.SelectPoweroffdisplay(keepcurrentpowerplan).
Toendscreenblankmodeandresumenormaloperation,pressanykey.
Sleepmode
Whenthecomputerenterssleepmode,thefollowingeventsoccurinadditiontowhatoccursinscreen
blankmode:
•TheLCDispoweredoff.
42HardwareMaintenanceManual
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•Theharddiskdriveorsolid-statedriveispoweredoff.
•Themicroprocessorstops.
Toentersleepmode,dooneofthefollowing:
•ForWindows7:ClickthearrowbesidetheShutdownicon,andthenselectSleep.Toreturnfrom
sleepmode,pressanykey.
•ForWindows8.1:Movethepointertothetop-rightorbottom-rightcornerofthescreentobringupthe
charms.ThenclickSettings➙Power➙Sleep.
Incertaincircumstances,thecomputergoesintosleepmodeautomatically:
•Afteraperiodofinactivityspecifiedinpowerplansettings
•Whenthebatterypowerislow
Tocausethecomputertoreturnfromsleepmodeandresumeoperation,dooneofthefollowing:
•Pressanykey.
•OpentheLCDcover.
•T urnonthepowerbutton.
Also,ineitherofthefollowingevents,thecomputerautomaticallyreturnsfromsleepmodeandresumes
operation:
•Theringindicator(RI)issignaledbyaserialdeviceoraPCCarddevice.
•Thetimesetontheresumetimerelapses.
Note:Thecomputerdoesnotacceptanyinputimmediatelyafteritenterssleepmode.Waitafew
secondsbeforetakinganyactiontoreenteroperationmode.
Hibernationmode
Inhibernationmode,thefollowingoccurs:
•Thesystemstatus,RAM,VRAM,andsetupdataarestoredontheharddiskdriveorsolid-statedrive.
•Thesystemispoweredoff.
Note:Ifthecomputerentersthehibernationmodewhileitisconnectedtothedock,donotdisconnectit
beforeresumingnormaloperation.Ifyoudodisconnectitandthentrytoresumenormaloperation,youwill
getanerrormessage,andyouwillhavetorestartthesystem.
Ifyouhavedefinedoneofthefollowingactionsastheeventthatcausesthesystemtogointohibernation
mode,performthataction.
•Closingthelid.
•Pressingthepowerbutton.
Also,thecomputergoesintohibernationmodeautomaticallyafteraperiodofinactivityspecifiedinpower
plansettings
Whenthepoweristurnedon,thecomputerreturnsfromhibernationmodeandresumesoperation.The
hibernationfileinthebootrecordontheharddiskdriveorsolid-statedriveisread,andsystemstatusis
restoredfromtheharddiskdriveorsolid-statedrive.
Symptom-to-FRUindex
Thissectioncontainsfollowinginformation:
•“Numericerrorcodes”onpage44
Chapter4.Relatedserviceinformation43
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•“Errormessages”onpage46
•“No-beepsymptoms”onpage46
•“LCD-relatedsymptoms”onpage47
•“Intermittentproblems”onpage47
•“Undeterminedproblems”onpage47
Thesymptom-to-FRUindexinthissectionlistssymptomsanderrorsandtheirpossiblecauses.Themost
likelycauseislistedfirst,inboldfacetype.
Note:DotheFRUreplacementorotheractionsinthesequenceshowninthecolumnheaded“FRUor
action,insequence.”IfreplacingaFRUdoesnotsolvetheproblem,puttheoriginalpartbackinthe
computer.DonotreplaceanondefectiveFRU.
Thisindexcanalsohelpyoudetermine,duringregularservicing,whatFRUsarelikelytoneedtobe
replacednext.
AnumericerrorisdisplayedforeacherrordetectedinPOSTorsystemoperation.Inthedisplays,ncan
beanynumber.
Ifnonumericcodeisdisplayed,checkthenarrativedescriptionsofsymptoms.Ifthesymptomisnot
describedthere,goto“Intermittentproblems”onpage47.
Note:ForadevicenotsupportedbydiagnosticcodesintheThinkPadnotebooks,seethemanualfor
thatdevice.
Numericerrorcodes
Table2.Numericerrorcodes
Symptomorerror(beeps,ifany)
0177
BadSVPdata,stopPOSTtask—Thechecksumofthe
supervisorpasswordintheEEPROMisnotcorrect.
0183
BadCRCofSecuritySettingsinEFIVariable.Enterthe
ThinkPadSetupprogram.–ThechecksumoftheSecurity
settingsintheEFIVariableisnotcorrect.
0187
EAIAdataaccesserror-TheaccesstoEEPROMisfailed.
0188
InvalidRFIDSerializationInformationArea.
0189
InvalidRFIDconfigurationinformationarea-TheEEPROM
checksumisnotcorrect.
0190
Criticallow-batteryerror
0191
SystemSecurity-InvalidRemoteChangerequested.
FRUoraction,insequence
Replacethesystemboard.
1.RuntheThinkPadSetupprogram.Thesettings
willbecorrectedautomatically.Thensavethe
currentsettingsbypressingFn+F10.
2.Replacethesystemboard.
Replacethesystemboard.
Replacethesystemboard.
Replacethesystemboard.
1.Chargethebatterypack.
2.Replacethebatterypack.
1.RuntheThinkPadSetupprogram,andthensave
currentsettingbypressingFn+F10.
2.Replacethesystemboard.
44HardwareMaintenanceManual
Page 51

Table2.Numericerrorcodes(continued)
Symptomorerror(beeps,ifany)
0199
SystemSecurity-Securitypasswordretrycount
exceeded.
0251
SystemCMOSchecksumbad-Defaultconfiguration
used.
0253
EFIVariableBlockDatawasdestroyed.
FRUoraction,insequence
1.RuntheThinkPadSetupprogram.Theretrycount
willbereset.Thensavethecurrentsettingsby
pressingFn+F10.
2.Replacethesystemboard.
1.Chargethecoin-cellbatteryformorethan8hours
byconnectingtheacpoweradapter.
2.Replacethecoin-cellbatteryandruntheThinkPad
Setupprogramtoresetthetimeanddate.
1.RunThinkPadSetuptoreconfigurethesettings.
2.Replacethesystemboard.
0271
Real-TimeClockError.CheckDateandTimesettings.
1802
Unauthorizednetworkcardispluggedin-T urnoffand
removethenetworkcard.
1820
Morethanoneexternalfingerprintreaderisattached.
Poweroffandremoveallbutthereaderthatyousetup
withinyourmainoperatingsystem.
2000
ThinkVantageActiveProtectionsensordiagnosticsfailed.
2100
DetectionerroronHDD0(MainHDD)
2101
DetectionerroronHDD1(UltrabayHDD)
2102
DetectionerroronHDD2(MiniSAT A)
2110
ReaderroronHDD0(MainHDD)
2111
ReaderroronHDD1(UltrabayHDD)
2112
ReaderroronHDD2(MiniSATA)
2200
MachineTypeandSerialNumberareinvalid.
2201
MachineUUIDisinvalid
1.RunThinkPadSetuptoresetthetimeanddate
2.Replacethecoin-cellbatteryandruntheThinkPad
Setupprogramtoresetthetimeanddate.
1.Removethenetworkcard.
2.Replacethesystemboard.
Removeallbutthereaderthatyousetupforthe
authentication
Havethecomputerserviced.
1.Reseattheharddiskdrive.
2.Replacethemainharddiskdrive.
3.Replacethesystemboard.
1.Reseattheharddiskdrive.
2.ReplacetheUltrabay
®
harddiskdrive.
3.Replacethesystemboard.
1.ReseattheMiniSATAdevice.
2.ReplacetheminiSATAdevice.
3.Replacethesystemboard.
1.Reseattheharddiskdrive.
2.Replacethemainharddiskdrive.
3.Replacethesystemboard.
1.Reseattheharddiskdrive.
2.ReplacetheUltrabayharddiskdrive.
3.Replacethesystemboard.
1.ReseattheMiniSATAdevice.
2.ReplacetheminiSATAdevice.
3.Replacethesystemboard.
Replacethesystemboard.
Replacethesystemboard.
Chapter4.Relatedserviceinformation45
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Errormessages
Table3.Errormessages
Symptomorerror(beeps,ifany)
Fanerror.
(fourshortbeeps,onelongbeep)
Thermalsensingerror.Replacethesystemboard.
Thebatteryinstalledisnotsupportedbythissystemand
willnotcharge.
PleasereplacethebatterywiththecorrectLenovobattery
forthissystem.
PresstheESCkeytocontinue.
Thissystemdoesnotsupportbatteriesthatarenot
genuineLenovo-madeorauthorized.Thesystemwill
continuetoboot,butmaynotchargeunauthorized
batteries.
Attention:Lenovohasnoresponsibilityforthe
performanceorsafetyofunauthorizedbatteries,and
providesnowarrantiesforfailuresordamagearisingout
oftheiruse.
FRUoraction,insequence
1.Replacethefan.
2.Applythermalgrease.
3.Replacethesystemboard.
Replacethebattery.
Replacethebattery.
Beepsymptoms
Table4.Beepsymptoms
Symptomorerror
Oneshortbeep,pause,threeshortbeeps,pause,three
moreshortbeeps,pause,andoneshortbeep
Onelongandtwoshortbeeps
FiveshortbeepsReplacethesystemboard.
FRUoraction,insequence
1.Replacethememorymodule.
2.Replacethesystemboard.
Replacethesystemboard.
No-beepsymptoms
Table5.No-beepsymptoms
Symptomorerror
Nobeep,power-onindicatoron,LCDblank,andno
POST.
Nobeep,power-onindicatoron,andLCDblankduring
POST.
Thepower-onpasswordpromptappears.Apower-onpasswordorasupervisorpasswordisset.
Thehard-diskpasswordpromptappears.Ahard-diskpasswordisset.T ypethepasswordand
46HardwareMaintenanceManual
FRUoraction,insequence
1.Ensurethateveryconnectorisconnectedtightly
andcorrectly.
2.Reseatmemorymodule.
3.Replacethesystemboard.
1.Reseatmemorymodule..
2.Replacethesystemboard.
TypethepasswordandpressEnter.
pressEnter.
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LCD-relatedsymptoms
Important:TheTFTLCDforthenotebookcomputercontainsmanythin-filmtransistors(TFTs).The
presenceofasmallnumberofdotsthataremissing,discolored,oralwayslightedischaracteristicofTFT
LCDtechnology,butexcessivepixelproblemscancauseviewingconcerns.
IftheLCDyouareservicinghastwoorlessvisibledefectivepixels,itshouldnotbeconsideredfaulty.
However,iftheLCDhasthreeormorevisibledefectivepixels,itwillbedeemedasdefectivebyLenovoand
itshouldbereplaced.
Notes:
•ThispolicyappliestoallThinkPadNotebookspurchasedon1January,2008orlater.
•LenovowillnotprovidewarrantyreplacementiftheLCDiswithinspecificationsbecausewecannot
guaranteethatanyreplacementLCDwillhavezeropixeldefects.
•OnepixelconsistsofR,G,Bsub-pixels.
Table6.LCD-relatedsymptoms
Symptomorerror
Nobeep,power-onindicatoron,andablankLCDduring
POST.
•LCDbacklightnotworking.
•LCDtoodark.
•LCDbrightnesscannotbeadjusted.
•LCDcontrastcannotbeadjusted.
•LCDscreenunreadable.
•Charactersmissingpixels.
•Screenabnormal.
•Wrongcolordisplayed.
HorizontalorverticallinesdisplayedonLCD.ReplacetheLCDassembly.
FRUoraction,insequence
Replacethesystemboard.
1.ReseattheLCDconnectors.
2.ReplacetheLCDassembly.
3.Replacethesystemboard.
1.Seeimportantnotefor“LCD-relatedsymptoms.”
2.ReseatallLCDconnectors.
3.ReplacetheLCDassembly.
4.Replacethesystemboard.
Intermittentproblems
Intermittentsystemhangproblemscanbeduetoavarietyofcausesthathavenothingtodowithahardware
defect,suchascosmicradiation,ESD,orsoftwareerrors.FRUreplacementshouldbeconsideredonly
whenaproblemrecurs.
Whenanalyzinganintermittentproblem,dothefollowing:
1.Runthediagnostictestforthesystemboardinloopmodeatleast10times.
2.Ifnoerrorisdetected,donotreplaceanyFRUs.
3.Ifanyerrorisdetected,replacetheFRUshownbytheFRUcode.Rerunthetesttoverifythatno
moreerrorsexist.
Undeterminedproblems
Ifthediagnostictestsdidnotidentifythedevicethathasfailed,ifwrongdevicesareinstalled,orifthe
systemsimplyisnotoperating,followtheseprocedurestoisolatethefailingFRU(donotisolateFRUs
thathavenodefects).
Verifythatallattacheddevicesaresupportedbythecomputer.
Verifythatthepowersupplybeingusedatthetimeofthefailureisoperatingcorrectly.(See“Powersystem
checkout”onpage33
1.T urnoffthecomputer.
)
Chapter4.Relatedserviceinformation47
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2.VisuallycheckeachFRUfordamage.ReplaceanydamagedFRU.
3.Removeordisconnectallofthefollowingdevices:
a.Non- ThinkPaddevices
b.Devicesattachedtothedock
c.Printer,mouse,andotherexternaldevices
d.Batterypack
e.Harddiskdriveorsolid-statedrive
f.Externaldiskettedriveoropticaldrive
g.Memorymodule
h.Opticaldiskordisketteintheinternaldrive
4.T urnonthecomputer.
5.Determinewhethertheproblemhasbeensolved.
6.Iftheproblemdoesnotrecur,reconnecttheremoveddevicesoneatatimeuntilyoufindthefailingFRU.
7.Iftheproblemremains,replacethefollowingFRUsoneatatime(donotreplaceanondefectiveFRU):
a.Systemboard
b.LCDassembly
48HardwareMaintenanceManual
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Chapter5.Statusindicators
Thischapterintroducesthestatusindicatorsofthecomputer.
Table7.Statusindicators
IndicatorDescription
1Speaker-muteindicatorOn:Thespeakersaremuted.
2Microphone-mute
indicator
3Camera-statusindicatorOn:Thecameraisinuse.
©CopyrightLenovo2014,2015
On:Themicrophonesaremuted.
49
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Table7.Statusindicators(continued)
IndicatorDescription
4and6System-status
indicators
5FnLockindicator
Blinksforthreetimes:Thecomputerisinitiallyconnectedtopower.
On:Thecomputerison(innormalmode).
Off:Thecomputerisofforinhibernationmode.
Blinksslowly:Thecomputerisinsleepmode.
Blinksfast:Thecomputerisenteringhibernationmode.
On:TheFnLockfunctionisenabled.T oinitiatethespecialfunctionofeachkey,press
theFnkeyandthecorrespondingfunctionkey.T oinputF1-F12,pressthefunction
keysdirectly.
Off:TheFnLockfunctionisdisabled.Toinitiatethespecialfunctionofeachkey,press
thefunctionkeysdirectly.T oinputF1-F12,presstheFnkeyandthecorresponding
functionkey.
50HardwareMaintenanceManual
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Chapter6.Specialkeys
Thefollowingtabledescribesthefunctionsoffunctionkeysandkeycombinations.
Table8.Specialkeys
Specialkey
+
Description
EnablesordisablestheFnLockfunction.
WhentheFnLockfunctionisdisabled:TheFnLockindicatorisoff.T oinitiatethespecial
functionofeachkey,pressthefunctionkeysdirectly.ToinputF1-F12,presstheFnkey
andthecorrespondingfunctionkey.
WhentheFnLockfunctionisenabled:TheFnLockindicatorturnson.T oinitiatethe
specialfunctionofeachkey,presstheFnkeyandthecorrespondingfunctionkey.Toinput
F1-F12,pressthefunctionkeysdirectly.
Mutesorunmutesthespeakers.
Ifyoumutethesoundandturnoffyourcomputer,thesoundwillremainmutedwhenyouturn
onyourcomputeragain.T oturnonthesound,pressF1,F2,orF3.
Decreasesthespeakervolume.
Increasesthespeakervolume.
Mutesorunmutesthemicrophones.
Darkensthedisplay.
Brightensthedisplay.
Switchesthedisplayoutputlocation.
Enablesordisablesthebuilt-inwirelessnetworkingfeatures.
ForWindows8.1:OpenstheSettingscharm.
ForWindows7:OpensControlPanel.
ForWindows8.1:OpenstheSearchcharm.
ForWindows7:OpensWindowsSearch.
Viewstheprogramsthatyouhaveopened.
ForWindows8.1:Viewsalltheprograms.
ForWindows7:OpensComputer.
Launchesthecalculator.
Lockstheoperatingsystem.
Opensthedefaultbrowser.
©CopyrightLenovo2014,2015
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Table8.Specialkeys(continued)
Specialkey
Description
OpensComputer.
Fn+B
Fn+K
Fn+P
Fn+SHasthesamefunctionastheSysRqkeyonaconventionalkeyboard.
HasthesamefunctionastheBreakkeyonaconventionalkeyboard.
HasthesamefunctionastheScrLKkeyonaconventionalkeyboard.
HasthesamefunctionasthePausekeyonaconventionalkeyboard.
52HardwareMaintenanceManual
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Chapter7.Locations
1
1
2
5678
9
11 10
12
3
4
Thischapterintroducesthelocationsofthehardwarecomponentsonyourcomputer.
Locatingcomputercontrols,connectors,andindicators
Thistopicintroducesthelocationsofthecomputercontrols,connectors,andindicators.
Frontview
1Microphones
3Powerbutton
5acpowerconnector
7Opticaldriveoroptical-drivebaybezel
9System-statusindicator
11T rackpad
1
:Forthedescriptionofthesystem-statusindicator,seeChapter5“Statusindicators”onpage49
©CopyrightLenovo2014,2015
1
2Camera
4LenovoOneLinkconnector
6USB2.0connector
8Audioconnector
10Fingerprintreader(availableonsomemodels)
12T rackPoint
®
buttons(availableonsomemodels)
.
53
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Rearview
1System-statusindicator
3USB3.0connector4High-DefinitionMultimediaInterface(HDMI™)
1
2AlwaysOnUSB3.0connector
connector
5Videographicsarray(VGA)connector
7Fanlouvers
1
:Forthedescriptionofthesystem-statusindicator,seeChapter5“Statusindicators”onpage49.
6Ethernetconnector
8Security-lockslot
Bottomview
1Smallbottomcover
3Batterypack4Mediacardslot
5Largebottomcover
2Batterylatches
LocatingFRUsandCRUs
Thistopicintroducesthefollowingserviceparts:
•“MajorFRUsandCRUs”onpage56
54HardwareMaintenanceManual
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•“LCDFRUsandCRUs”onpage58
Notes:
•EachFRUisavailableforalltypesormodels,unlessotherwisespecified.
•CRUstatementforcustomers:
Youcanresolvesomeproblemswithyourproductwithareplacementpartyoucaninstallyourself,calleda
“CustomerReplaceableUnit”or“CRU.”SomeCRUsaredesignatedasself-serviceCRUsandothersare
designatedasoptional-serviceCRUs.Installationofself-serviceCRUsisyourresponsibility.Foroptional-service
CRUs,youcaneitherinstalltheCRUyourselforyoucanrequestthataServiceProviderinstalltheCRUaccording
tothewarrantyserviceforyourproduct.IfyouintendoninstallingtheCRU,LenovowillshiptheCRUtoyou.CRU
informationandreplacementinstructionsareshippedwithyourproductandareavailablefromLenovoatanytime
uponrequest.Y oucanfindalistofCRUsforyourproductinthisHardwareMaintenanceManual.Anelectronic
versionofthismanualcanbefoundathttp://www.lenovo.com/support.ClickUserGuides&Manualsand
thenfollowtheon-screeninstructionstofindthemanualforyourproduct.Y oumightberequiredtoreturnthe
defectiveCRU.Whenreturnisrequired:(1)returninstructions,aprepaidshippinglabel,andacontainerwillbe
includedwiththereplacementCRU;and(2)youmightbechargedforthereplacementCRUifLenovodoesnot
receivethedefectiveCRUwithinthirty(30)daysofyourreceiptofthereplacementCRU.SeeyourLenovoLimited
Warrantydocumentationforfulldetails.
ThinkPadcomputerscontainthefollowingtypesofCRUs:
–Self-serviceCRUs:TheseCRUsunplugorareheldbynomorethantwoscrews.Examplesofthesetypes
ofCRUsincludetheacpoweradapter,powercord,battery,andharddiskdriveorsolid-statedrive.Other
self-serviceCRUsdependingonproductdesignmightincludethememorymodule,wirelesscard,keyboard,
palmrest,andThinkPadtrackpad.
–Optional-serviceCRUs:TheseCRUsareisolatedpartswithinthecomputerthatareconcealedbyanaccess
panelthatistypicallysecuredbymorethantwoscrews.Oncetheaccesspanelisremoved,thespecific
CRUisvisible.
Chapter7.Locations55
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2
1
3
4
5
6
7
8a
8b
9
10
11
13
12
15
14
16
17
18
19
MajorFRUsandCRUs
56HardwareMaintenanceManual
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Table9.MajorFRUsandCRUs
No.FRUdescription
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8a
8b
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
Self-serviceCRUOptional-serviceCRU
LCDunit
NoNo
KeyboardbezelassemblyNoNo
Coin-cellbattery
YesNo
BatterypackYesNo
Speakerassembly
Lenovo-OneLink-connectorcover
dc-in/USB-connectorboardwithcable
Optical-drivebaybezel
Opticaldrive
Smallbottomcover
NoNo
YesNo
NoNo
YesNo
YesNo
YesNo
LargebottomcoverYesNo
AudioconnectorcardwithcableNoNo
Harddiskdriveassemblyorsolid-statedrive
NoYes
assembly
BasecoverassemblyNoNo
WirelessLANcardYesNo
MemorymoduleYesNo
Systemboard
Thermalfan
NoNo
NoNo
KeyboardYesNo
TrackPointcapYesNo
Note:Dependingonthecomputermodel,thekeyboardbezelassembly2ofyourcomputermightlook
differentfromtheillustrationabove.
Chapter7.Locations57
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LCDFRUsandCRUs
Formodelswitha2Dcamera
Table10.LCDFRUsandCRUsformodelswitha2Dcamera
No.FRUdescription
1
2
3
LCDbezel
LCDhinges
Wireless-LANantennaassemblyNoNo
Self-serviceCRUOptional-serviceCRU
NoNo
NoNo
58HardwareMaintenanceManual
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Table10.LCDFRUsandCRUsformodelswitha2Dcamera(continued)
No.FRUdescription
4
5
6
7
Camera/microphonemodule
LCDcoverkit
LCDcables
LCDpanel
Formodelswitha3Dcamera
Self-serviceCRUOptional-serviceCRU
NoNo
NoNo
NoNo
NoNo
Chapter7.Locations59
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Table11.LCDFRUsandCRUsformodelswitha3Dcamera
No.FRUdescription
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
LCDbezel
LCDhinges
Wireless-LANantennaassemblyNoNo
Cameramodule
MicrophonemoduleNoNo
LCDcoverkit
LCDcables
LCDpanel
Self-serviceCRUOptional-serviceCRU
NoNo
NoNo
NoNo
NoNo
NoNo
NoNo
MiscellaneouskitsandotherFRUs
Table12.Miscellaneouskits
FRUdescription
Screwkit
Screwkitfornon-touchscreen
Table13.otherFRUs
FRUdescription
acpoweradapterYesNo
PowercordYesNo
Self-serviceCRUOptional-serviceCRU
NoNo
Self-serviceCRUOptional-serviceCRU
LookingupFRUinformation
FordetailedFRUinformation,includingpartnumbers,descriptions,andsubstitutionpartnumbers,goto:
http://www.lenovo.com/serviceparts-lookup
60HardwareMaintenanceManual
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Chapter8.FRUreplacementnotices
Thischapterpresentsnoticesrelatedtoremovingandreplacingparts.Readthischaptercarefullybefore
replacinganyFRU.
CRUstatementforcustomers:
Youcanresolvesomeproblemswithyourproductwithareplacementpartyoucaninstallyourself,called
a“CustomerReplaceableUnit”or“CRU.”SomeCRUsaredesignatedasself-serviceCRUsandothers
aredesignatedasoptional-serviceCRUs.Installationofself-serviceCRUsisyourresponsibility.For
optional-serviceCRUs,youcaneitherinstalltheCRUyourselforyoucanrequestthataServiceProvider
installtheCRUaccordingtothewarrantyserviceforyourproduct.IfyouintendoninstallingtheCRU,
LenovowillshiptheCRUtoyou.CRUinformationandreplacementinstructionsareshippedwithyour
productandareavailablefromLenovoatanytimeuponrequest.Y oucanfindalistofCRUsforyour
productinthisHardwareMaintenanceManual.Anelectronicversionofthismanualcanbefoundat
http://www.lenovo.com/support.ClickUserGuides&Manualsandthenfollowtheon-screeninstructions
tofindthemanualforyourproduct.Y oumightberequiredtoreturnthedefectiveCRU.Whenreturn
isrequired:(1)returninstructions,aprepaidshippinglabel,andacontainerwillbeincludedwiththe
replacementCRU;and(2)youmightbechargedforthereplacementCRUifLenovodoesnotreceivethe
defectiveCRUwithinthirty(30)daysofyourreceiptofthereplacementCRU.SeeyourLenovoLimited
Warrantydocumentationforfulldetails.
Thischapterpresentsnoticesrelatedtoremovingandreplacingparts.Readthischaptercarefullybefore
replacinganyFRU.
Screwnotices
Loosescrewscancauseareliabilityproblem.IntheThinkPadnotebookcomputer,thisproblemisaddressed
withspecialnylon-coatedscrewsthathavethefollowingcharacteristics:
•Theymaintaintightconnections.
•Theydonoteasilycomeloose,evenwithshockorvibration.
•Theyarehardertotighten.
Dothefollowingwhenyouservicethecomputer:
•Keepthescrewkitinyourtoolbag.Forthepartnumberofthescrewkit,goto:
http://www.lenovo.com/serviceparts-lookup
•Itisrecommendedtousenewscrews.
•Itisrecommendedtouseeachscrewonlyonce.
Tightenscrewsasfollows:
•Plastictoplastic
Turnanadditionalangleof90degreesafterthescrewheadtouchesthesurfaceoftheplasticpart.
©CopyrightLenovo2014,2015
61
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•Logiccardtoplastic
Turnanadditionalangleof180degreesafterthescrewheadtouchesthesurfaceofthelogiccard.
Notes:
•Ensurethatyouusethecorrectscrew.Itisrecommendedtousenewscrewsforreplacements.Ifyou
haveatorquescrewdriver,tightenallscrewsfirmlytothetorquespecifiedinthescrewinformation
tableforeachstep.
•Ensuretorquescrewdriversarecalibratedcorrectlyfollowingcountryspecifications.
Retainingserialnumbers
Thistopicprovidesinstructionsonthefollowing:
•“Restoringtheserialnumberofthesystemunit”onpage62
•“RetainingtheUUID”onpage63
Restoringtheserialnumberofthesystemunit
Whenthecomputerwasmanufactured,theEEPROMonthesystemboardwasloadedwiththeserial
numbersofthesystemandallmajorcomponents.Thesenumbersneedtoremainthesamethroughout
thelifeofthecomputer.
Ifyoureplacethesystemboard,youmustrestoretheserialnumberofthesystemunittoitsoriginalvalue.
Theserialnumberofthesystemunitiswrittenonthelabelattachedtothebottomofthecomputer.
Ifyoucannotfindtheserialnumberofthesystemunitonthebottomofthecomputer,trythefollowing
methodtogetthenumber:
Note:Beforeyouperformtheoperation,ensurethattheUEFI/LegacysettingwithintheStartupmenuin
theThinkPadSetupprogramissettoUEFIOnly.
1.ConnectaUSBmemorykeytothecomputer.
2.Gotohttp://www.lenovo.com/maintenanceutilitiesandfollowtheinstructionsonthescreentocreatea
Maintenancekey.
Note:OnlyanauthorizedLenovoservicetechniciancanaccesstheaboveWebsite.
3.Restartthecomputer.
4.Whenthelogoisdisplayed,pressEsc.TheThinkPadConfigInformationUpdateUtilityinterfaceis
displayed.
5.T ype1underEntertheactiondesired,thenpressEnter.TheThinkPadSerialNumberUpdateUtilityfor
AssetIDscreenisdisplayed.
6.T ype2underEntertheactiondesired,thenpressEnter.Theserialnumberofeachdeviceinyour
computerisdisplayed;theserialnumberofthesystemunitislistedasfollow:
20-Serialnumber
7.Recordtheserialnumberofthesystemunit.
62HardwareMaintenanceManual
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Afteryoureplacethesystemboard,dothefollowingtorestoretheserialnumberofthesystemunit:
1.ConnecttheMaintenancekeytothecomputer.
2.Whenthelogoisdisplayed,pressEsc.TheThinkPadConfigInformationUpdateUtilityinterfaceis
displayed.
3.T ype1underEntertheactiondesired,thenpressEnter.TheThinkPadSerialNumberUpdateUtilityfor
AssetIDscreenisdisplayed.
4.T ype1underEntertheactiondesired,thenpressEnter.Thenfollowtheinstructionsonthescreen
torestoretheserialnumberofthesystemunit.
RetainingtheUUID
TheUniversallyUniqueIdentifier(UUID)isa128-bitnumberuniquelyassignedtoyourcomputerat
productionandstoredintheEEPROMofyoursystemboard.
ThealgorithmthatgeneratesthenumberisdesignedtoprovideuniqueIDsuntiltheyearA.D.3400.Notwo
computersintheworldhavethesamenumber.
Whenyoureplacethesystemboard,performthefollowingstepstocreateanewUUIDforthesystem
boardifthesystemboarddoesnothaveaUUID:
Note:Beforeyouperformtheoperation,ensurethattheUEFI/LegacysettingwithintheStartupmenuin
theThinkPadSetupprogramissettoUEFIOnly.
1.ConnectaUSBmemorykeytothecomputer.
2.Gotohttp://www.lenovo.com/maintenanceutilitiesandfollowtheinstructionsonthescreentocreatea
Maintenancekey.
Note:OnlyanauthorizedLenovoservicetechniciancanaccesstheaboveWebsite.
3.Restartthecomputer.
4.Whenthelogoscreenisdisplayed,pressEsc.TheThinkPadConfigInformationUpdateUtilityinterface
isdisplayed.
5.T ype2underEntertheactiondesired,thenpressEnter.TheAutoUUIDgenerationutilityinterfaceis
displayed.
6.T ypeyunderChangeUUID.OK?[Y/N],thenpressEnter.AnewUUIDiscreatedandwritten.Ifa
validUUIDalreadyexists,itisnotoverwritten.
Chapter8.FRUreplacementnotices63
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64HardwareMaintenanceManual
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Chapter9.RemovingorreplacingaFRU
ThischapterprovidesinstructionsonhowtoremoveorreplaceaFRU.
CRUstatementforcustomers:
Youcanresolvesomeproblemswithyourproductwithareplacementpartyoucaninstallyourself,called
a“CustomerReplaceableUnit”or“CRU.”SomeCRUsaredesignatedasself-serviceCRUsandothers
aredesignatedasoptional-serviceCRUs.Installationofself-serviceCRUsisyourresponsibility.For
optional-serviceCRUs,youcaneitherinstalltheCRUyourselforyoucanrequestthataServiceProvider
installtheCRUaccordingtothewarrantyserviceforyourproduct.IfyouintendoninstallingtheCRU,
LenovowillshiptheCRUtoyou.CRUinformationandreplacementinstructionsareshippedwithyour
productandareavailablefromLenovoatanytimeuponrequest.Y oucanfindalistofCRUsforyour
productinthisHardwareMaintenanceManual.Anelectronicversionofthismanualcanbefoundat
http://www.lenovo.com/support.ClickUserGuides&Manualsandthenfollowtheon-screeninstructions
tofindthemanualforyourproduct.Y oumightberequiredtoreturnthedefectiveCRU.Whenreturn
isrequired:(1)returninstructions,aprepaidshippinglabel,andacontainerwillbeincludedwiththe
replacementCRU;and(2)youmightbechargedforthereplacementCRUifLenovodoesnotreceivethe
defectiveCRUwithinthirty(30)daysofyourreceiptofthereplacementCRU.SeeyourLenovoLimited
Warrantydocumentationforfulldetails.
Generalguidelines
WhenremovingorreplacingaFRU,besuretoobservethefollowinggeneralguidelines:
1.Donottrytoserviceanycomputerunlessyouhavebeentrainedandcertified.Anuntrainedpersonruns
theriskofdamagingparts.
2.BeforereplacinganyFRU,reviewChapter8“FRUreplacementnotices”onpage61.
3.BeginbyremovinganyFRUsthathavetoberemovedbeforereplacingthefailingFRU.Anysuch
FRUsarelistedatthebeginningofeachFRUreplacementprocedure.Removethemintheorderin
whichtheyarelisted.
4.FollowthecorrectsequenceinthestepsforremovingaFRU,asgiveninthedrawingsbythenumbers
insquarecallouts.
5.Whenturningascrew,turnitinthedirectionasgivenbythearrowinthedrawing.
6.WhenremovingaFRU,moveitinthedirectionasgivenbythearrowinthedrawing.
7.T oputthenewFRUinplace,reversetheremovalprocedureandfollowanynotesthatpertainto
replacement.Forinformationaboutconnectingandarranginginternalcables,seeChapter7“Locations”
onpage53.
8.WhenreplacingaFRU,usethecorrectscrewsasshowninthereplacementprocedure.
DANGER
BeforeremovinganyFRU,turnoffthecomputer,unplugallpowercordsfromelectricaloutlets,
removethebatterypack,andthendisconnectanyinterconnectingcables.
Attention:
•AfterreplacingaFRU,donotturnonthecomputeruntilyouhavemadesurethatallscrews,springs,and
othersmallpartsareinplaceandnonearelooseinsidethecomputer.Verifythisbyshakingthecomputer
gentlyandlisteningforrattlingsounds.Metallicpartsormetalflakescancauseelectricalshortcircuits.
•Thesystemboardissensitiveto,andcanbedamagedby,ESD.Beforetouchingit,establishpersonal
groundingbytouchingagroundpointwithonehandorbyusinganESDstrap.
©CopyrightLenovo2014,2015
65
Page 72

1010Lenovo-OneLink-connectorcover
RemovalstepsoftheLenovo-OneLink-connectorcover
Notes:
•Dependingonthemodel,yourcomputermightlookdifferentfromtheillustrationabove.
•EnsurethatyoureattachtheconnectorcovertotheLenovoOneLinkconnectorafterfinishingtheservicing.
1020Batterypack
Importantnoticeforreplacingabatterypack
Attention:Lenovohasnoresponsibilityfortheperformanceorsafetyofunauthorizedbatteries,andprovidesno
warrantiesforfailuresordamagearisingoutoftheiruse.
TheLenovoSolutionCenterprogramprovidesanautomaticbatterydiagnostictestthatdeterminesifthebatterypack
isdefective.AbatterypackFRUshouldnotbereplacedunlessthisdiagnostictestshowsthatthebatteryisdefective.
Theonlyexceptiontothisisifthebatterypackisphysicallydamagedoracustomerisreportingapossiblesafetyissue.
IfLenovoSolutionCenterisnotinstalledinthecomputer,thecustomershoulddownloadthisprogrambeforea
non-physicallydamagedbatterypackisreplaced.Notethataphysicallydamagedbatterypackisanon-warranty
replacementpart.
Removalstepsofthebatterypack
DANGER
Useonlytheauthorizedbatteryspecifiedforyourcomputer.Anyotherbatterycouldigniteor
explode.
66HardwareMaintenanceManual
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Unlockthebatterypacklatch1.Holdthebatterypacklockleverintheunlockedposition2andremovethe
batterypack
3.
Wheninstalling:Installthebatterypackintotheslot.Ensurethatthebatterypacklatchisinthelocked
position.
1030Largebottomcover
Foraccess,removethisFRU:
•“1020Batterypack”onpage66
Removalstepsofthelargebottomcover
Loosenthescrews1andthenremovethelargebottomcover2.
Chapter9.RemovingorreplacingaFRU67
Page 74

Wheninstalling:Attachthelargebottomcoverasshowninthefollowingillustration.
1040Smallbottomcover
Foraccess,removethisFRU:
•“1020Batterypack”onpage66
Removalstepsofthesmallbottomcover
Loosenthescrew1andthenremovethesmallbottomcover2.
68HardwareMaintenanceManual
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Wheninstalling:Attachthesmallbottomcoverasshowninthefollowingillustration.
1050Opticaldriveoroptical-drivebaybezel
Foraccess,removetheseFRUsinorder:
•“1020Batterypack”onpage66
•“1030Largebottomcover”onpage67
Removalstepsoftheopticaldriveoroptical-drivebaybezel
StepScrew(quantity)Color
1
M2×4mm,wafer-head,nylon-coated(1)Silver
Torque
0.181Nm
(1.85kgf-cm)
Chapter9.RemovingorreplacingaFRU69
Page 76

1060Memorymodule
Foraccess,removetheseFRUsinorder:
•“1020Batterypack”onpage66
•“1030Largebottomcover”onpage67
Removalstepsofthememorymodule
Wheninstalling:
Insertthenotchedendofthememorymoduleintotheslotatanangleofabout20degrees.Pressthe
memorymodulefirmly,andpivotitdownwardsuntilitsnapsintoplace.Ensurethatthememorymoduleis
firmlyinstalledintheslotanddoesnotmoveeasily.
1070Harddiskdriveassemblyorsolid-statedriveassembly
Foraccess,removetheseFRUsinorder:
•“1020Batterypack”onpage66
70HardwareMaintenanceManual
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•“1030Largebottomcover”onpage67
Attention:
•Donotdropthedriveorapplyanyphysicalshocktoit.Thedriveissensitivetophysicalshock.Improper
handlingcancausedamageandpermanentlossofdata.
•Beforeremovingthedrive,havetheusermakeabackupcopyofalltheinformationonitifpossible.
•Neverremovethedrivewhilethecomputerisoperatingorisinsuspendmode.
Removalstepsoftheharddiskdriveassemblyorsolid-statedriveassembly
StepScrew(quantity)Color
1
M2×4mm,wafer-head,nylon-coated(4)Silver
Torque
0.181Nm
(1.85kgf-cm)
Wheninstalling:Ensurethattheharddiskdriveassemblyorsolid-statedriveassemblyisattachedfirmly.
Chapter9.RemovingorreplacingaFRU71
Page 78

1080WirelessLANcard
Foraccess,removetheseFRUsinorder:
•“1020Batterypack”onpage66
•“1030Largebottomcover”onpage67
RemovalstepsofthewirelessLANcard
Instep1,unplugtheconnectorsbyusingtheantennaRFconnectorremovaltoolorpicktheconnectors
withyourfingersandgentlyunplugthemasshown.
StepScrew(quantity)Color
2
M2×3mm,wafer-head,nylon-coated(1)
72HardwareMaintenanceManual
Torque
Black0.181Nm
(1.85kgf-cm)
Page 79

Wheninstalling:Plugthegraycableintothemainconnector,andtheblackcableintotheauxiliary
connectoronthecard.
1090Coin-cellbattery
Foraccess,removetheseFRUsinorder:
•“1020Batterypack”onpage66
•“1030Largebottomcover”onpage67
•“1080WirelessLANcard”onpage72
Removalstepsofthecoin-cellbattery
DANGER
Useonlytheauthorizedbatteryspecifiedforyourcomputer.Anyotherbatterycouldigniteor
explode.
Wheninstalling:Ensurethattheconnectorisattachedfirmly.
1110Keyboard
Foraccess,removetheseFRUsinorder:
•“1020Batterypack”onpage66
Removalstepsofthekeyboard
Note:Dependingonthemodel,yourcomputermightlookdifferentfromtheillustrationsinthistopic.
Chapter9.RemovingorreplacingaFRU73
Page 80

StepScrew(quantity)Color
1
M2×8mm,flat-head,nylon-coated(3)
Torque
Black0.181Nm
(1.85kgf-cm)
74HardwareMaintenanceManual
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Wheninstalling:Ensurethattheconnectorisattachedfirmly.
1120Keyboardbezelassembly
Foraccess,removetheseFRUsinorder:
•“1020Batterypack”onpage66
•“1030Largebottomcover”onpage67
•“1050Opticaldriveoroptical-drivebaybezel”onpage69
•“1070Harddiskdriveassemblyorsolid-statedriveassembly”onpage70
•“1110Keyboard”onpage73
Removalstepsofthekeyboardbezelassembly
Note:Dependingonthemodel,yourcomputermightlookdifferentfromtheillustrationsinthistopic.
Chapter9.RemovingorreplacingaFRU75
Page 82

2
2
2
2
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
StepScrew(quantity)Color
1
2
M2×8mm,wafer-head,nylon-coated(15)
M2×3mm,wafer-head,nylon-coated(6)
Torque
Black0.181Nm
(1.85kgf-cm)
Black0.181Nm
(1.85kgf-cm)
StepScrew(quantity)Color
3
M2×5mm,wafer-head,nylon-coated(4)
Black0.181Nm
Torque
(1.85kgf-cm)
76HardwareMaintenanceManual
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Wheninstalling:Ensurethattheconnectorsareattachedfirmlytothesystemboard.
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
Instep
6,releasethekeyboardbezelassemblyfromtheframeusingaplasticprytool.
Wheninstalling:Ensurethatallthelatchesareattachedfirmly.
Chapter9.RemovingorreplacingaFRU77
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1130Systemboardandthermalfan
Importantnoticesforhandlingthesystemboard:
Whenhandlingthesystemboard,readthefollowing:
•Thesystemboardhasanaccelerometer,whichcanbebrokenwhenseveralthousandsofG-forcesareapplied.
Note:Droppingasystemboardfromaheightofaslittleas6inchessothatitfallsflatonahardbenchcansubject
theaccelerometertoasmuchas6000G'sofshock.
•Becarefulnottodropthesystemboardonabenchtopthathasahardsurface,suchasmetal,wood,orcomposite.
•Avoidroughhandlingofanykind.
•Ateverypointintheprocess,besurenottodroporstackthesystemboard.
•Ifyouputasystemboarddown,besuretoputitonlyonapaddedsurfacesuchasanESDmatoracorrugated
conductivesurface.
Foraccess,removetheseFRUsinorder:
•“1020Batterypack”onpage66
•“1030Largebottomcover”onpage67
•“1040Smallbottomcover”onpage68
•“1050Opticaldriveoroptical-drivebaybezel”onpage69
•“1060Memorymodule”onpage70
•“1070Harddiskdriveassemblyorsolid-statedriveassembly”onpage70
•“1080WirelessLANcard”onpage72
•“1090Coin-cellbattery”onpage73
•“1110Keyboard”onpage73
•“1120Keyboardbezelassembly”onpage75
Attention:Thefollowingcomponentssolderedonthetopsideofthesystemboardareextremelysensitive.
Whenyouservicethesystemboard,avoidanykindofroughhandling.
78HardwareMaintenanceManual
Page 85

ThinkPadE555
Formodelswithadiscretethermalmodule
aAcceleratedProcessingUnit(APU)
bFusionControllerHub(FCH)
cGraphicsProcessingUnit(GPU)
Formodelswithanintegratedthermalmodule
aAcceleratedProcessingUnit(APU)
bFusionControllerHub(FCH)
ThinkPadE550andE550c
Formodelswithadiscretethermalmodule
aMicroprocessor
bGraphicsProcessingUnit(GPU)
Chapter9.RemovingorreplacingaFRU79
Page 86

Formodelswithanintegratedthermalmodule
aMicroprocessor
Removalstepsofthesystemboard
80HardwareMaintenanceManual
Page 87

StepScrew(quantity)Color
11
M2×5mm,flat-head,nylon-coated(4)
Wheninstalling:Ensurethattheconnectorsareattachedfirmly.
Removalstepsofthethermalfan
Torque
Black0.181Nm
(1.85kgf-cm)
Chapter9.RemovingorreplacingaFRU81
Page 88

15f
15g
15e
15c
15b
15a
15d
16
Wheninstalling:
•Ensurethattheconnectorisattachedfirmly.
•Donotpressthetopofthefancoverandthefanhub.
•Beforeyouattachthefanassemblytothecomputer,applythermalgrease,atanamountof0.2grams,
onthepartmarked
aasshowninthefollowingillustrations.Eithertoomuchortoolessapplicationof
greasecancauseathermalproblemduetoimperfectcontactwithacomponent.Y ouneedtopeelthe
thinfilmofffromtherubbersmarkedb.
Formodelswithdiscretethermalpipes
82HardwareMaintenanceManual
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Formodelswithanintegratedthermalpipe
1140dc-in/USB-connectorboardwithcable
Foraccess,removetheseFRUsinorder:
•“1020Batterypack”onpage66
•“1030Largebottomcover”onpage67
•“1050Opticaldriveoroptical-drivebaybezel”onpage69
•“1070Harddiskdriveassemblyorsolid-statedriveassembly”onpage70
•“1110Keyboard”onpage73
•“1120Keyboardbezelassembly”onpage75
Removalstepsofthedc-in/USB-connectorboardwithcable
Note:Thesystemboardofthecomputerthatyouareservicingmightbedifferentfromtheoneinthe
followingillustrations.
Chapter9.RemovingorreplacingaFRU83
Page 90

Wheninstalling:Ensurethattheconnectorisattachedfirmlytothesystemboard.
StepScrew(quantity)Color
5
M2×5mm,wafer-head,nylon-coated(1)
Black0.181Nm
Torque
(1.85kgf-cm)
1150Audioconnectorcardwithcable
Foraccess,removetheseFRUsinorder:
•“1020Batterypack”onpage66
•“1030Largebottomcover”onpage67
•“1050Opticaldriveoroptical-drivebaybezel”onpage69
•“1070Harddiskdriveassemblyorsolid-statedriveassembly”onpage70
•“1110Keyboard”onpage73
•“1120Keyboardbezelassembly”onpage75
84HardwareMaintenanceManual
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Removalstepsoftheaudioconnectorcardwithcable
Note:Thesystemboardofthecomputerthatyouareservicingmightbedifferentfromtheoneinthe
followingillustrations.
StepScrew(quantity)Color
3
M2×5mm,wafer-head,nylon-coated(1)
1160Speakerassembly
Foraccess,removetheseFRUsinorder:
•“1020Batterypack”onpage66
•“1030Largebottomcover”onpage67
•“1040Smallbottomcover”onpage68
•“1050Opticaldriveoroptical-drivebaybezel”onpage69
•“1070Harddiskdriveassemblyorsolid-statedriveassembly”onpage70
•“1080WirelessLANcard”onpage72
•“1090Coin-cellbattery”onpage73
•“1110Keyboard”onpage73
•“1120Keyboardbezelassembly”onpage75
•“1130Systemboardandthermalfan”onpage78
•“1140dc-in/USB-connectorboardwithcable”onpage83
Torque
Black0.181Nm
(1.85kgf-cm)
Chapter9.RemovingorreplacingaFRU85
Page 92

Removalstepsofthespeakerassembly
StepScrew(quantity)Color
1
M2×2.4mm,wafer-head,nylon-coated,bighead(4)
Black0.181Nm
Torque
(1.85kgf-cm)
Cablerouting:Whenyouinstallthespeakerassembly,routethecablesasshowninthefollowingillustration.
1170LCDunit
Foraccess,removetheseFRUsinorder:
•“1010Lenovo-OneLink-connectorcover”onpage66
•“1020Batterypack”onpage66
•“1030Largebottomcover”onpage67
86HardwareMaintenanceManual
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•“1040Smallbottomcover”onpage68
•“1050Opticaldriveoroptical-drivebaybezel”onpage69
•“1070Harddiskdriveassemblyorsolid-statedriveassembly”onpage70
•“1080WirelessLANcard”onpage72
•“1090Coin-cellbattery”onpage73
•“1110Keyboard”onpage73
•“1120Keyboardbezelassembly”onpage75
•“1130Systemboardandthermalfan”onpage78
•“1140dc-in/USB-connectorboardwithcable”onpage83
RemovalstepsoftheLCDunit
Note:Thecomputerthatyouareservicingmightbedifferentfromtheoneinthefollowingillustrations.
Instep1,releasethewirelessantennacablesfromthecableguides.
Chapter9.RemovingorreplacingaFRU87
Page 94

Instep3,releasethecablesfromthecableguides.
88HardwareMaintenanceManual
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StepScrew(quantity)Color
4
M2.5×5mm,wafer-head,nylon-coated(4)
Torque
Black0.294Nm
(3kgf-cm)
1180Basecoverassembly
Foraccess,removetheseFRUsinorder:
•“1010Lenovo-OneLink-connectorcover”onpage66
•“1020Batterypack”onpage66
•“1030Largebottomcover”onpage67
•“1040Smallbottomcover”onpage68
•“1050Opticaldriveoroptical-drivebaybezel”onpage69
•“1070Harddiskdriveassemblyorsolid-statedriveassembly”onpage70
•“1080WirelessLANcard”onpage72
•“1090Coin-cellbattery”onpage73
Chapter9.RemovingorreplacingaFRU89
Page 96

•“1110Keyboard”onpage73
•“1120Keyboardbezelassembly”onpage75
•“1130Systemboardandthermalfan”onpage78
•“1140dc-in/USB-connectorboardwithcable”onpage83
•“1150Audioconnectorcardwithcable”onpage84
•“1160Speakerassembly”onpage85
•“1170LCDunit”onpage86
90HardwareMaintenanceManual
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Applyinglabelstothebasecoverassembly
1 632 4 5
7
11
10
121314
18
17
16
15
9
8
19
20
ThenewbasecoverFRUisshippedwithakitcontaininglabelsofseveralkinds.Applythoselabelswhen
youreplacethebasecover.Forthelabelsthatarenotshippedwiththenewbasecover,peelthemfromthe
oldbasecover,andadherethemtothenewone.
Thefollowingillustrationshowsthecorrectlocationofeachlabel.
IftheWindowsCertificateofAuthentication(COA)label6isattachedtoapartthatisreplaced,returnthe
oldpartwiththelabelattachedtothecustomer,orprovidealettertothecustomerstatingwhatthelabel
wasoriginallyonthecomputerandwhatthelabelpartnumber,serialnumber,andproductkeywere.
Whenyoureplacethebasecover,applytheFCClabel3andtheSerialnumberlabel4.
Forthelabelslistedinthefollowingtable,peelthemofffromtheoldbasecover,andadherethemtothe
newbasecover.
1GEOlabel
5JapanGEOInformationlabel7GMLlabel
8ChinaGEOlabel9KCCsafetylabel
10Chinaproductlabel11IndiaBISlabel
12IndonesiaRatinglabel13Israelhomologationlabel
14ICASAlabel15ChinaWWAN/modemlabel
16IndonesiaPostellabel
18BrazilAnatellabel
20Assettag
IftheremovedcoverhastwoFCClabels,applybothtothenewbasecover.
2Ratinglabel
17MalaysiaSIRIMlabel
19SVTlabel
Chapter9.RemovingorreplacingaFRU91
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2010LCDbezel
Foraccess,removetheseFRUsinorder:
•“1010Lenovo-OneLink-connectorcover”onpage66
•“1020Batterypack”onpage66
•“1030Largebottomcover”onpage67
•“1040Smallbottomcover”onpage68
•“1050Opticaldriveoroptical-drivebaybezel”onpage69
•“1070Harddiskdriveassemblyorsolid-statedriveassembly”onpage70
•“1080WirelessLANcard”onpage72
•“1090Coin-cellbattery”onpage73
•“1110Keyboard”onpage73
•“1120Keyboardbezelassembly”onpage75
•“1130Systemboardandthermalfan”onpage78
•“1140dc-in/USB-connectorboardwithcable”onpage83
•“1150Audioconnectorcardwithcable”onpage84
•“1170LCDunit”onpage86
RemovalstepsoftheLCDbezel
Wheninstalling:Ensurethatallthelatchesareattachedfirmly.
2020LCDpanel
Foraccess,removetheseFRUsinorder:
•“1010Lenovo-OneLink-connectorcover”onpage66
•“1020Batterypack”onpage66
•“1030Largebottomcover”onpage67
•“1040Smallbottomcover”onpage68
•“1050Opticaldriveoroptical-drivebaybezel”onpage69
•“1070Harddiskdriveassemblyorsolid-statedriveassembly”onpage70
•“1080WirelessLANcard”onpage72
•“1090Coin-cellbattery”onpage73
•“1110Keyboard”onpage73
92HardwareMaintenanceManual
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•“1120Keyboardbezelassembly”onpage75
•“1130Systemboardandthermalfan”onpage78
•“1140dc-in/USB-connectorboardwithcable”onpage83
•“1150Audioconnectorcardwithcable”onpage84
•“1170LCDunit”onpage86
•“2010LCDbezel”onpage92
RemovalstepsoftheLCDpanel
StepScrew(quantity)Color
1
M2×3mm,wafer-head,nylon-coated,smallhead(4)
Black0.181Nm
Torque
(1.85kgf-cm)
Wheninstalling:EnsurethattheLCDconnectorisattachedfirmly.
Chapter9.RemovingorreplacingaFRU93
Page 100

2030LCDhinges
Foraccess,removetheseFRUsinorder:
•“1010Lenovo-OneLink-connectorcover”onpage66
•“1020Batterypack”onpage66
•“1030Largebottomcover”onpage67
•“1040Smallbottomcover”onpage68
•“1050Opticaldriveoroptical-drivebaybezel”onpage69
•“1070Harddiskdriveassemblyorsolid-statedriveassembly”onpage70
•“1080WirelessLANcard”onpage72
•“1090Coin-cellbattery”onpage73
•“1110Keyboard”onpage73
•“1120Keyboardbezelassembly”onpage75
•“1130Systemboardandthermalfan”onpage78
•“1140dc-in/USB-connectorboardwithcable”onpage83
•“1150Audioconnectorcardwithcable”onpage84
•“1170LCDunit”onpage86
•“2010LCDbezel”onpage92
RemovalstepsoftheLCDhinges
StepScrew(quantity)Color
1
2
M2.5×4mm,wafer-head,nylon-coated(6)Silver
M2×3mm,wafer-head,nylon-coated(2)
Black0.181Nm
Torque
0.294Nm
(3kgf-cm)
(1.85kgf-cm)
94HardwareMaintenanceManual