Rev H May 2014 3459 New Software version 140.00.03.00. Rearranged and
Aligned data tables. Added USB Print File naming
Rev J July 2014 3488 New Software version 140.00.03.01. Corrections.
Software Version: 140.00.03.01
For future reference, write your belt-scale code below.
Micro-Tech belt-scale code = _______
Page 3
Software License
This document is confidential and is the property of Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. It may not be copied or
reproduced in any way without the express written consent of Thermo Fisher Scientific. This document also is
an unpublished work of Thermo Fisher Scientific. Thermo Fisher Scientific intends to, and is maintaining the
work as confidential information. Thermo Fisher Scientific also may seek to protect this work as an
unpublished copyright. In the event of either inadvertent or deliberate publication, Thermo Fisher Scientific
intends to enforce its rights to this work under the copyright laws as a published work. Those having access to
this work may not copy, use, or disclose the information in this work unless expressly authorized by Thermo
Fisher Scientific.
“Microsoft” and “Windows” are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the
United States and/or other countries.
All other trademarks are the property of Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. and its subsidiaries.
Terms of the Software License
The software program is licensed, not sold. Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. grants you a license for the software
program only in the country where you acquired the equipment, as defined below. You obtain no rights other
than those granted you under this license.
The term “equipment” means the equipment with which the software program is used. The term “software
program” means the original and all whole or partial copies of the software program used in connection with
equipment sold by Thermo Fisher Scientific to the user, including modified copies or portions of the software
program. Thermo Fisher Scientific retains title to the software program, as well as all improvements,
modifications, and enhancements to the software program, whether made by Thermo Fisher Scientific or any
other party. Thermo Fisher Scientific owns, or has licensed from the owner, copyrights in the software
program.
You are responsible for the selection of the equipment.
Following the commissioning of the equipment, any change made by the user to the software program will
terminate all warranties with respect to the equipment and software program.
All other trademarks are the property of Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. and its subsidiaries.
Allowed Uses Under the License
Under this license, you may do the following.
Use the software program on only one piece of equipment at any one time, unless the license information
specifies otherwise.
Copy the software program for backup or in order to modify it.
Page 4
Modify the software program and/or merge it into another software program.Subject to the following
limitations, transfer the possession of the software program to another party, but only in connection with a
transfer of the equipment.
If you transfer the software program, you must transfer a copy of these license terms, all other documentation,
and at least one complete, unaltered copy of the software program to the other party. Unless you have other
copies of the software program to be used in connection with other equipment purchased from Thermo Fisher
Scientific, or one of its divisions, you must, at the same time, either transfer all your other copies of the
software program to the transferee of the equipment or destroy them. Your license is then terminated. The
other party agrees to these terms and conditions by its first use of the software program.
You must reproduce the copyright notices(s) on each copy of the software program.
You may not do the following.
Use, copy, modify, merge, or transfer copies of the software program except as provided in this license.
Reverse engineer, decompile, or disassemble the software program.
Sub-license, rent, lease, or assign the software program.
Limitation of Remedies
Thermo Fisher Scientific’s liability under this license is as follows.
Thermo Fisher Scientific will: (a) replace defective media, or (b) make a warranted software program operate,
or (c) replace the software program with a functionally equivalent software program, as warranted.
For any claim (including breach), in any form, related in any way to this license, Thermo Fisher Scientific’s
liability will be for the actual value of the software program.
Thermo Fisher Scientific will not be liable for any lost profits, lost savings, any incidental damages, or other
economic consequential damages, even if Thermo Fisher Scientific, or its authorized supplier, has been
advised of the possibility of such damages. Thermo Fisher Scientific will not be liable for any damages
claimed by you based on any third party claim.
General Conditions of the License
Thermo Fisher Scientific may terminate your license if you fail to comply with the terms and conditions of
this license. In such event, you must destroy all your copies of the software program. You are responsible for
payment of any taxes, including personal property taxes, resulting from this license.
Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA)
The Occupational Safety and Health Act clearly places the burden of compliance on the user of the equipment
and the act is generalized to the extent that determination of compliance is a judgment decision on the part of
the local inspection. Hence, Thermo Fisher Scientific will not be responsible for meeting the full requirements
Page 5
of OSHA in respect to the equipment supplied or for any penalty assessed for failure to meet the requirements,
in respect to the equipment supplied, as interpreted by an authorized inspector. Thermo Fisher Scientific will
use their best efforts to remedy such violation at a reasonable cost to the buyer.
Important Safety Notices about Using the Micro-Tech
Please note carefully the following safety warnings and notices.
Safety in Transportation and Handling
The Micro-Tech is an integral part of your plant and when transporting, handling, and installing the unit, your
own plant safety instructions must be applied. Because your Micro-Tech and associated systems are tailored
to application requirements, it is impossible to be precise about product mass/weight. If precise values are
required, the shipping crate will be marked with the overall shipping mass of the product and this may be used
as a reasonable guideline.
Safe Practices During Use, Maintenance, and Repair
This manual contains details, as appropriate, including the appropriate tools. However, because of its
importance, the warning contained in the installation section is repeated here.
TO GUARANTEE PERSONAL SAFETY, CARE MUST BE TAKEN WHEN WORKING ON OR
AROUND THE MICRO-TECH. AS WITH ALL SUCH DEVICES THE MAIN SUPPLIES (ELECTRICAL
AND OTHER) TO THE SYSTEM MUST BE LOCKED OFF WHEN PERFORMING REPAIR O R
MAINTENANCE WORK. AFTER DISCONNECTING, SWITCH OFF AND LOCK THE ELECTRICAL
SUPPLY.
Training Needs of Users
We offer all customers full training for operations and maintenance staff.
Low Voltage Directives
All of the recommendations for LVD apply to the prevention of electrical shock. If access to the electronics
enclosure is required, the incoming AC power supply should be isolated remotely and locked-off. Access to
the electronics enclosure by untrained personnel is not recommended.
Circuit Breaker
The Micro-Tech should be permanently connected to its AC supply. Please ensure that when installing the
Micro-Tech, a switch or circuit breaker is used and is positioned close to the Micro-Tech in easy reach of the
operator. The switch or circuit breaker shall be marked as the disconnecting device for the Micro-Tech.
DO NOT install the Micro-Tech in a position that makes it hard to use the AC mains isolator.
Thermo Fisher Scientific Warranty
The seller agrees, represents, and warrants that the equipment delivered hereunder shall be free from defects
in material and workmanship. Such warranty shall not apply to accessories, parts, or material purchased by the
Page 6
seller unless they are manufactured pursuant to seller's design, but shall apply to the workmanship
incorporated in the installation of such items in the complete equipment. To the extent, purchased parts or
accessories are covered by the manufacturer's warranty; seller shall extend such warranty to buyer.
Seller's obligation under said warranty is conditioned upon the return of the defective equipment,
transportation charges prepaid, to the seller's factory in Minneapolis, Minnesota, and the submission of
reasonable proof to seller prior to return of the equipment that the defect is due to a matter embraced within
seller's warranty hereunder. Any such defect in material and workmanship shall be presented to seller as soon
as such alleged errors or defects are discovered by purchaser and seller is given opportunity to investigate and
correct alleged errors or defects and in all cases, buyer must have notified seller thereof within one (1) year
after delivery, or one (1) year after installation if the installation was accomplished by the seller.
Said warranty shall not apply if the equipment shall not have been operated and maintained in accordance
with seller's written instructions applicable to such equipment, or if such equipment shall have been repaired
or altered or modified without seller's approval; provided, however, that the foregoing limitation of warranty
insofar as it relates to repairs, alterations, or modifications, shall not be applicable to routine preventive and
corrective maintenance which normally occur in the operation of the equipment.
“EXCEPT FOR THOSE WARRANTIES SPECIFICALLY CONTAINED HEREIN, SELLER DISCLAIMS
ANY AND ALL WARRANTIES WITH RESPECT TO THE EQUIPMENT DELIVERED HEREUNDER,
INCLUDING THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR USE. THE
SOLE LIABILITY OF SELLER ARISING OUT OF THE WARRANTY CONTAINED HEREIN SHALL
BE EXCLUSIVELY LIMITED TO BREACH OF THOSE WARRANTIES. THE SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE
REMEDY FOR BREACH OF THE WARRANTIES SET OUT ABOVE SHALL BE LIMITED TO THE
REPAIR OR REPLACEMENT OF ANY DEFECTIVE ACCESSORY, PART OR MATERIAL WITH A
SIMILAR ITEM FREE FROM DEFECT, AND THE CORRECTION OF ANY DEFECT IN
WORKMANSHIP. IN NO EVENT SHALL SELLER BE LIABLE FOR ANY INCIDENTAL OR
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES.”
Purchaser agrees to underwrite the cost of any labor required for replacement; including time, travel, and
living expenses of a Thermo Fisher Scientific Field Service Engineer at the closest factory base.
Though the information provided herein is believed to be accurate, be advised that the information contained
herein is not a guarantee for satisfactory results. Specifically, this information is neither a warranty nor
guarantee, expressed or implied, regarding performance, merchantability, fitness, or any other matter with
respect to the products, and recommendation for use of the product/process information in conflict with any
patent. Please note that Thermo Fisher Scientific reserves the right to change and/or improve the product
design and specifications without notice.
Page 7
About This Manual
This manual tells you how to install, operate, and troubleshoot the
Micro-Tech. If you encounter a technical term or unit of measure that
you do not recognize in the manual or in the Micro-Tech screens
themselves, please consult the glossary at the end of the manual.
Conventions
The following conventions are used in this manual.
The names of Micro-Tech buttons, functions, and so on are shown
using initial upper-case letters—for example, Menu, Run, Edit,
Choice, Tph (standard U.S. tons per hour), and so forth.
Italics are used in the text for emphasis.
NOTE. Provides information of special importance.
HINT. Indicates a hint about understanding or operating the Micro-
Tech.
Thermo Fisher Scientific Micro-Tech 9101/9201 Reference Manual, Rev J i
Page 8
About This Manual
Safety Precautions
Listed below are the safety messages for your Micro-Tech and its
associated scale system. Please read all safety messages very carefu lly,
because this information is important—for your own personal safety and
the safety of others.
WARNING. Failure to observe could result in death or serious
injury.
CAUTION. Failure to observe may cause minor injury or damage to
the equipment.
ii Micro-Tech 9101/9201 Reference Manual, Rev J Thermo Fisher Scientific
This manual provides the information you need to install, operate, and
troubleshoot the Micro-Tech. Please read the entire manual before
working with your Micro-Tech. For personal and system safety, and for
the best product performance, make sure you thoroughly understand the
manual before installing or using your Micro-Tech.
the Micro-
The Micro-Tech has been properly packaged for shipment at the factory.
Please inspect all packages for damage before opening the shipping
package, because the carrier is likely responsible for any damage. Once
removed from the package, the Micro-Tech can be safely stored with its
cover and latches secured and with the hole plugs installed. During
storage, do not expose the Micro-Tech to moisture or to temperatures
outside the range of –22 to +158°F (–30° to +70°C).
The Micro-Tech Integrator is a microcomputer-driven instrument used
for deriving rate and quantity of flowing material from signals
representing the weight of a segment of moving material and its
velocity. By processing, these two input signals, the Micro-Tech delivers
visible and electrical outputs representing the rate of material movement
as well as visible and electrical outputs representing the total amount of
material that has passed the weighbridge.
For remote indicating, four options are available, as follows.
Remote totalization.
Remote flow rate, belt loading, or belt speed.
Communications.
Field Bus.
Page 20
Introduction
Overview of the Micro-Tech
The Micro-Tech has provisions for four outputs on the digital output
board, plus one DC output from the mother board—making a total of
five, one of which can be defined as a Fault output. In addition, many
automatic and check functions are available to monitor its calibration
functions and maintenance schedule.
There are two models of Micro-Tech: the field-mounted version
(Figure 1–1) and the panel-mounted version (Figure 1–2). For the
panel-mounted version, provide a cut-out (see Figure 1–2 for
dimensions) in the panel and, after removing the holding brackets and
installing the gasket, insert the Micro-Tech.
Figure 1–1. Field-Mounted Version of the Micro-Tech
1-2 Micro-Tech 9101/9201 Reference Manual, R ev J Thermo Fisher Scientific
Page 21
Introduction
Overview of the Micro-Tech
Figure 1–2. Panel-Mounted Version of the Micro-Tech
Please read the following warnings and cautions before installing,
operating, or maintaining the Micro-Tech.
Please read the following general safety precautions before installing,
operating, or maintaining the Micro-Tech.
CAUTION. Do not install, operate, or perform any maintenance
procedures until you have read all the safety precautions listed
below.
CAUTION. Do not connect power to the electronics or turn on the unit
until you have read and understood this entire manual. The precautions
and procedures presented in this manual must be followed carefully in
order to prevent equipment damage and protect the operator from
possible injury.
CAUTION. Hands and clothing must be kept away from all moving or
rotating parts.
CAUTION. Caution. For North America locations a certified Nema
4/4X bushing must be used for openings. For other locations see your
local Electrical Authorities.
WARNING. Covers over the electronics should always remain in place
during operation. They should be removed only for maintenance
procedures with the machine’s power OFF. Be sure to replace all covers
before resuming operation.
1-4 Micro-Tech 9101/9201 Reference Manual, R ev J Thermo Fisher Scientific
Page 23
Introduction
Important Safety Information
WARNING. All switches (such as control or power) must be OFF
when checking input AC electrical connections, removing or inserting
printed circuit boards, or attaching voltmeters to the system.
WARNING. Incoming voltages must be checked with a voltmeter
before being connected to the electronics.
WARNING. Extreme caution must be used in testing in, on, or around
the electronics, PC boards, or modules. There are voltages in excess of
115V or 230V in these areas. Avoid high voltage and static electricity
around the printed circuit boards.
WARNING. Maintenance procedures should be performed only by
qualified service personnel and in accordance with
procedures/instructions given in this manual.
WARNING. During maintenance, a safety tag (not supplied by Thermo
Fisher Scientific) should be displayed in the ON/OFF switch areas as a
precaution instructing others not to operate the unit.
WARNING. Only qualified service technicians should be allowed to
open and work in the electronics, power supply, control, or switch
boxes.
WARNING. This equipment should not be operated or utilized in
applications other than those stated in the original order.
WARNING. All panels covering the electronics must be in place and
tight before wash down procedures. Damage to the electronics could
result from water, moisture, or contamination in the electronics
housing.
Please read the following warnings and cautions, when working with
incoming power to the Micro-Tech or its associated systems.
CAUTION. Do not connect power until you have read and understood
this entire section. Improper connection may result in damage to your
integrator.
WARNING. All wiring must be in accordance with standards (IEC,
EN) national and local codes (NEC, VDE, and so forth) outline
provisions, for safely installing electrical equipment. Installation must
comply with specifications regarding wire types, conductor sizes, branch
circuit protection, and disconnect devices. Failure to do so may result in
personal injury and/or equipment damage.
WARNING. Ground impedance must conform to the requirements of
national and local industrial safety regulations and/or electrical codes.
The integrity of all ground connections should be periodically checked.
For installations within a cabinet, a single safety ground-point or ground
bus-bar connected directly to building steel should be used. All circuits
including the AC input ground conductor should be grounded
independently and directly to this point/bar. Grounding all enclosures
and conduits is strongly recommended.
CAUTION. Verify that the input voltage is correct with an AC
voltmeter before you connect it to the integrator.
CAUTION. Earth ground must be provided to the integrator. Do not
use conduit to provide this ground.
1-6 Micro-Tech 9101/9201 Reference Manual, R ev J Thermo Fisher Scientific
Page 25
Introduction
EMC Instructions
Hardware
Installation
Important Wiring
and Safety
Information
Hardware Installation
CAUTION. A readily accessible disconnect device (maximum 20 amp)
must be incorporated in the field wiring. This disconnect device should
be within easy reach of the operator and must be marked as the
disconnecting device for the equipment.
The Micro-Tech may cause radio interference if used in a residential or
domestic environment. The installer is required to take measures to
prevent interference, in addition to the essential requirements for CE
compliance provided in this manual, if necessary.
Conformity of the Micro-Tech with CE/EMC requirements does not
guarantee an entire machine or installation complies with CE/EMC
requirements.
This section tells you how to complete the hardware installation for your
Micro-Tech. Please go to the appropriate section, depending on which
model of Micro-Tech you purchased (field-mounted or panel-mounted).
Before installing the Micro-Tech, please read the following important
safety information about wiring up the Micro-Tech.
Ensure power is OFF at the main disconnect.
Do not route load-cell and signal cables in the same conduit with
power cables or any large source of electrical noise.
Earth ground all enclosures and conduits. A ground connection
Check that all wires are tight in their connections.
Never use a “megger” to check the wiring.
A readily accessible disconnect device must be incorporated in the
field wiring. This disconnect should be within easy reach of the
Page 26
Introduction
Installing the
Field Model
Hardware Installation
operator and must be marked as the disconnecting device for the
Micro-Tech and associated equipment.
All conduits should enter the bottom of the enclosure. Do not run
conduit through the top or sides of the enclosure.
The Micro-Tech should be mounted in a controlled environment and
protected (shielded) from direct sunlight, and should not be exposed to
excessive vibration, heat, or moisture. It may be mounted up to 3,000 ft
(914 m) from the scale. The figure below shows a typical installation.
Figure 1–3. A Typical 9101 Field-Mounted Installation
1-8 Micro-Tech 9101/9201 Reference Manual, R ev J Thermo Fisher Scientific
Page 27
Introduction
Mounting
Connecting the
Incoming Power
Supply
Hardware Installation
Mount the Micro-Tech to a rigid, flat, vertical surface using four
mounting holes provided on the back of the enclosure. Care should be
taken to ensure the mounting surface is flat, so as not to twist or warp
the fiberglass enclosure when tightening the mounting bolts.
To connect the incoming power, use the following procedure. Please
note that all units shipped from the factory are configured for 100 to 240
VAC.
1. A customer-supplied 2 amp 250 VAC normal-blow fuse must be
connected in the “hot” power lead between the AC Mains and the
Micro-Tech “AC Power Input” terminal block.
2. Unlatch and open the enclosure door.
3. Route incoming power wiring through a conduit hole at the bottom
right of the enclosure. For North America locations a certified Nema
4/4X bushing must be used for openings. For other locations see
your local Electrical Authorities. Leave ample loose wiring
(typically 8 inches / 20 cm) to facilitate removing the terminal
connectors.
4. Locate the wiring panel (see Figure 1–4 below), which lies on the
underside of the electronics enclosure. The wire-safety ground-
terminal is located on the enclosure back panel.
5. Wire HOT to Terminal H on the AC PWR IN terminal.
6. Wire NEUTRAL to Terminal N on the AC PWR IN terminal.
7. If additional I/O is required at the line voltages, these wires should
be routed through a conduit hole on the bottom right of the
8. In the case of sourcing power for the AC outputs/inputs from the
integrator, source the power from the AUX PWR OUT terminal.
9. All additional field wiring operation at voltages less than 30 V must
be located on the left bottom of the enclosure. Leave ample loose
wiring (typically 8 inches / 20 cm) to facilitate removing the terminal
connectors.
10. Close and latch the enclosure door.
Figure 1–4. Connectors on Underside of Enclosure
This model of the Micro-Tech is designed to be mounted in an
instrument panel. The instrument panel should not be exposed to
excessive vibration, heat, or moisture. The front bezel, when properly
seated, forms a dust seal. A two-inch clearance around the top and
bottom of the Micro-Tech is required for convection cooling. Additional
clearances may be required if other equipment mounted directly below
the Micro-Tech generates excessive heat. A 2-3 inch (50-75mm)
clearance in the back is necessary for wiring access and fuse
replacement. A 1-inch (25mm) clearance on each side is necessary for
inserting the chassis-holding brackets from the back after inserting the
Micro-Tech.
Provide a cut-out (see Figure 1–2 for dimensions) in the panel and, after
removing the holding brackets, and installing the gasket, insert the
Micro-Tech. From the back, insert the holding brackets on both sides of
the Micro-Tech. Tighten the holding brackets to support the Micro-Tech
and form a dust seal.
To connect the incoming power to the Micro-Tech, use the following
procedure. Please note that all units are 24VDC only.
1. For input power, use 16 AWG / 1.5 mmsq standard wires.
2. Wire the safety ground to the terminal labeled “E” on the Power
Input Terminal.
3. Wire the +24VDC to the terminal labeled “+” on the Power Input
Terminal.
4. Wire the 24VDC Common to the terminal labeled “–” on the Power
Input Terminal.
In most instances, your Micro-Tech is shipped to you from the factory
with all the needed jumpers installed and the switches set in the correct
positions for your particular installation and application. As a result, you
should not need to connect any jumpers or set any switches but, if you
do, all the appropriate settings are shown in Appendix A.
NOTE. Setting jumpers and switches on the Micro-Tech motherboard
must be performed only by qualified service personnel.
The following sections give you a quick overview of the Micro-Tech’s
features, functions, and capabilities.
The Micro-Tech Integrator has many hardware and software features
necessary for continuous weighing and outputting totalized weight and
rate information. The standard features of the Micro-Tech are listed
below.
Menu-driven scroll entries on a four line display.
Four LED status indicators.
Visible and electrical outputs representing rate or load of the
material movement.
Visible and electrical output representing total amount of material
that has passed the weighbridge.
Audit trail.
Automatic zero and span calibration.
Auto zero tracking.
Several software options that may be turned on by keypad entry or
by installing optional plug-in PC boards.
Optically coupled digital inputs and outputs.
Alarms and failure detection.
Communication standards such as RS232C, RS485, and networking
multi-drop.
Allen-Bradley DF1 and Modbus RTU.
Ethernet/IP and Modbus/TCP
The standard Micro-Tech configuration is as follows. For more
information about the Micro-Tech’s communication protocols, see
Appendix C.
Two load-cell inputs (J16, J21) on a Model 9101 or one load-cell
input (J9) on a Model 9201, to a max of 6 load cells.
Two speed-sensor inputs.
One DC output from the mother board (J29).
Ethernet TCP/IP.
Four circuit board expansion slots that can accommodate the
following boards, if needed.
Three programmable digital inputs on plug-in card.
Four programmable digital outputs on plug-in card.
Single channel current output board
Dual channel current output, analog input board (2 analog in and
2 analog out)
8 digital inputs/8 digital outputs board
Serial communication board
Dual Plant Load Cell A/D board
Profibus-DP board
The Micro-Tech has been designed for belt scales and is capable of
performing all of the necessary measuring functions. All of the required
functions are resident in the software of the microprocessor. Optional
functions are automatically turned on when the relevant hardware is
installed, or after the operator has selected them through the keypad.
Setup of the Micro-Tech is easy and is performed from the keypad on
the front of the device. The setup parameters may be divided into the
following main groups.
Menu 1: Calibration
Menu 2: Set-up
Menus 3–6: Options set-up
The Integrator can be directly connected to six 350 ohm load cells and
receives the signal of a speed sensor in order to calculate belt speed, belt
loading, and feed rate.
Rate is integrated in time to calculate the amount of material conveyed
by the belt (total), and is displayed in three individual registers: total,
reset total, operator total. The Integrator can perform automatic zero and
span calibrations. When the belt is running and the rate is below a
certain percentage, the Integrator can perform auto zero tracking, to
minimize the error of zero due to material and dust. Analog (current)
output signals or communications can be used to transmit rate, speed or
belt loading to other control devices. Displayed variables and analog
outputs can be smoothed via damping filters, individually
programmable.
The Integrator includes internal diagnostics that generate alarms in case
of hardware failures or programming errors. The following process
alarms are also provided.
Belt slip.
Alarms for high and low flow rate, speed, and load.
Digital outputs are also provided for the following.
Hardware failure
Alarm cumulative
Alarms are visible on the display and can be acknowledged and reset
through keypad, digital input, or serial line. Alarms can be delayed to
avoid intervention in case of short time peaks. Each individual alarm can
be programmed to operate as alarm, shut down, or ignored. Two LEDs
indicate the cumulative status of alarms and shut down.
Timed or command prints can be obtained by connecting a serial printer
to the Comm output on the motherboard, or an optional communication
board. Data may also be downloaded to a USB memory device. Time
and date are permanently stored in the battery-backed memory. The
integrator Set-Up, Totals, Zero results, and Audit Trail of the instrument
can be printed.
There are two communication ports on the Motherboard. Comm A is
RS232C/RS-485 (jumper selectable), isolated. Comm B is RS-485 only,
non-isolated. One additional communication board may be installed. For
detailed descriptions of communication protocols, see Appendix C.
There are three types of standard communication functions, as described
below.
The communication protocol allows a remote intelligent device to
read the contents of the registers and write to some registers. During
the communication activity, the Micro-Tech always acts as a Slave,
meaning it responds to a request from a Master device on the line,
but never attempts to send messages out. One electrical interface
may be selected and accessed through one communication port.
Field Bus I/O
Profibus-DP I/O communication protocol board is typically used to
transfer I/O images between a main PLC and the remote devices
(normally remote I/O racks—rack adapters) or to transfer (re a d and
write blocks of data with intelligent remote devices (node adapters),
the Micro-Tech in this case. The Remote I/O is a typical
master/slave communication where the main PLC is the master or
scanner and the remote devices are slaves or adapters.
Ethernet Port
The Micro-Tech has a built-in Ethernet port. Communications
protocols Ethernet/IP and Modbus/TCP can be used. The Micro-
Tech is a slave device only, and cannot initiate messages.
Flow-
This section describes technically, how the Micro-Tech performs each
particular duty.
The signal measured by the load cell(s), which represents the weight per
unit length of the belt (lbs/ft), is multiplied by the signal measured by
the speed transmitter, which represents the belt speed (ft/min). The result
of this operation is the instantaneous flow rate (lbs/ft x ft/min = lbs/min)
that is then multiplied by suitable constant to obtain the value in the
required engineering units (kg/h, ton/h, etc.). An adjustable damping
filter is provided separately for displayed rate and current outputs.
The total is accumulated by multiplying weight per unit length times the
incremental length and totalizing the result in engineering units. Three
totalizing memories are provided, as follows.
The first memory (Master Total) is not re-settable to guarantee the
data is not lost because of unwanted reset.
The second and third memories (Reset and Operator Total) are re-
settable by the operator and are normally used for shift or daily
totalization.
Zero and span calibrations are based on belt length defined by a number
of belt revolutions. To calculate the exact number of revolutions, the
instrument counts the pulses delivered by the speed transmitter (one
pulse represents a specific belt length).
When the required number of pulses is reached, the instrument ends the
calibration test, and compares the actual totalized value to the theoretical
one (0 for zero calibration), and calculates the calibration error.
Electronic Calibration (R-Cal)
Allows the user to perform the calibration without the need for
applying test weights or test chains on the weighbridge. It is
performed by unbalancing the load-cell bridge using a precision
resistor. The calibration constant is calculated based on the load cell
and the scale data.
Test Weight Calibration
Requires the positioning of test weights on the weighbridge.
Chain Calibration
Requires the application of calibrated chains on the belt. This
method is the nearest to actual operating conditions.
Material Test
Allows you to run material of known weight over the scale to check
the accuracy of your scale. Alternatively, you can run material over
the scale, then have it re-weighed by another reference scale.
Auto zero tracking (AZT) enables the belt scale system to automatically
zero itself during extended periods when the conveyor belt is running
empty. AZT does not actually change the Zero Number but applies a
factor to the Zero Number. AZT is menu selectable because some
installations may not need this option. A “Z” displays on the second line
of the display to indicate the selection of this option.
Under a preset minimum flow rate when enabled, the instrument makes
subsequent automatic zero calibrations with the following sequence.
1. Waits for one-half time of the test duration (a solid “Z” displays).
2. Execution of a zero test (the “Z” flashes).
3. Performs automatic zero for one test duration.
Signal
4. Continuously repeats above zero calibration as long as the feed rate
remains below AZT preset value. The Zero Tracking function is
limited to a maximum value of Deviation that is set as a percent of
full scale in the Setup scroll. If the new zero calculated by auto zero-
tracking function exceeds that value, an alarm is generated and the
new zero is not installed. The Zero Reference value for AZT is set
initially at the first zero calibration after cold start. An alarm is
generated when new zeros deviate too far from the Zero Reference
value. The Zero Reference value must be reset to clear these
deviation alarms.
An optional current output signal (0-20/4-20/20-0/20-4 mA) and an
optional dual channel current output/analog input board are available.
The choice of the signal type is made through the keypad. Each current
output may be programmed via the keypad to deliver one of the
following signals
Flow rate
Belt loading
Belt speed
Each output has its own adjustable damping and programmable time or
length delay.
Here are the details of the symbols used on the Micro-Tech.
Table 1–1. Symbol Identification
Alternating current
Earth (ground) TERMINAL
PROTECTIVE CONDUCTOR
TERMINAL
Conformity with the Low Voltage (LVD) Directive and Electromagnetic
Compatibility (EMC) Directive has been demonstrated using
harmonized European Norm (EN) standards published in the Official
Journal of the European Communities, and International (IEC)
applicable standard used in North America.
The Micro-Tech™ 9000 series comply with the EN and IEC standards
listed below, when properly installed in accordance with this and other
relevant manuals.
Panel Mount Enclosure Size: 12.11 [308] x 4 [102] x 7.95 [202] inches.
Material: Zinc-plated mild steel.
Environmental Conditions Mounting Should be mounted as close to the load cells as pos sible without
being exposed to excessive heat or moisture.
Field Mount suitable for outdoor mounting.
Temperature (Ambient) Storage: -22° to +158° F (-30° to +70° C).
Operating: –4° to +140° F (-20° to +60° C).
Relative Humidity Maximum relative humidity 80% for temperatu res up to 31°C
decreasing linearly to 50% humidity at 40°C.
Pollution Degree Level 2 per IEC 61010-1
Altitude Up to 6,561 ft (2000m)
Installation Category 2
Shock 15G peak for 11ms duration (±1.0 ms)
Vibration 0.006 in./0.152 mm displacement, 1G peak
Emission Limitation According to IEC/EN 61326-1, Class A
Noise Immunity According to IEC/EN 61326-1, Industrial Environme ntal
Nominal Voltage Field Mount: 100 - 240 VAC.
Panel Mount: 24VDC +10%,-15% (user supplied).
Nominal Frequency Field Mount: 50-60 Hz.
Panel Mount: DC only.
Fusing 250VAC, 2A fast acting, on motherboard
Power Consumption 50 VA max.
Maximum Non-Destructive Input Voltage Field Mount: 265 VAC.
Panel Mount: 28VDC.
DC Power Supply Required for Panel Mount Output voltage: 24 VDC.
Output current: 2A minimum, short circuit protected.
Page 39
Introduction
Cable length: RS-232C, 50ft [15m] max; RS-485, 4000 ft
Specifications
Description Specification
Processor Coldfire MCF5234 32-bit microprocessor
2 MB Flash memory
128K NVRam
2 Integrated UARTs and Ethernet communicati on peripherals.
Display/HMI 16 keys membrane keypad
4 multi-color LEDs
320 x 240 pixel monochrome backlit LCD display
QVGA resolution with an aspect ratio of 4:3
Support of non-western character sets (such as Russian,
Chinese, and so forth)
Removable Storage USB flash driver port
RAM Battery Life expectancy of the RAM support battery is a minimum of 10
years, if power is not applied. Under normal operation where
power is on continuously, life expectancy i s much longer.
Speed Inputs (Inputs #1, #2) Optically isolated. Powered by + 24VDC supply.
Built-in current source for dry contact use. (Gold plated contacts
recommended)
Frequency range Voltage/current type sensor: 0.25 to 2.0 kHz.
Contact closure type sensor: 0.25 to 30 Hz.
Low threshold: +1.3 VDC min.
High threshold: +2.2 VDC max.
Low or High Pulse Duration Voltage/current type sensor: 200 us min.
Contact closure type sensor: 15 ms min.
Hysteresis 0.8 VDC minimum.
Input impedance 10 k-ohm typical, 500 ohm minimum.
Input source current -2 mA nom. at 0 VDC.
Max. non-destructive input voltage ±28 peak, continuous.
Minimum required for scale use 1000 pulse/minute at nominal belt speed.
Digital Output (Output #5) Able to drive TTL, CMOS, or relay solenoids.
Current sinking driver.
+24 VDC internal supply, 100mA DC maximum.
Standard Communication Serial Interface UART 0 RS-232C provides support for modem.
RS-485; 2 and 4 wire multi-drop.
Data rate: 110 to 19200 bits/second, operator selectable from
the keypad. Data format: Asynchronous, bit-serial, selectable
This chapter tells you how to start up your Micro-Tech, initialize its
software, and get your Micro-Tech and its associated scale up and
running. As part of the initialization process you will perform a beltlength test and, once this is done, do the initial zero and span calibrations
of the scale. Your Micro-Tech is then ready to go into operation.
There are five basic steps in the initialization process, as follows.
Determine the correct “belt-scale code” of the conveyor scale the
Micro-Tech is working with.
Acquire some basic conveyor and scale information—such as idler
spacing, conveyor angle, and so forth.
Determine the exact belt length of the conveyor.
Enter your belt-scale code and other conveyor and scale parameters
into the Micro-Tech to initialize the software.
Complete the initial scale (zero and span) calibrations.
It is critical that you know the correct belt-scale code of the conveyor
and scale the Micro-Tech is working with, for the following reasons.
The scale may produce inaccurate and unreliable results if you use
the wrong belt-scale code.
The Micro-Tech software uses a belt-scale code that is specific to
each particular system, and this belt-scale code must be entered
during the software initialization process.
Knowing the correct belt-scale code will minimize the amount of
time and effort needed to set up the Micro-Tech.
Non-pivoting scales have far fewer required set-up parameters than
pivoting scales. As a result, if you have a non-pivoting scale (with a
belt-scale code of 49, for example), there are only 11 required
parameters. In contrast, if you have a pivoting scale (with a belt-scale
code of 1, for example), there are 18 required parameters. So,
knowing your belt-scale code in advance will make the whole set-up
process go more smoothly.
The quickest and easiest way to determine the belt-scale code of the
scale the Micro-Tech is working with, is to look at the Micro-Tech
“System Data Sheet” or “Door Label.”
System Data Sheet
A System Data Sheet is supplied with the product documentation
that accompanied your unit. See Appendix A for an example of a
typical System Data Sheet.
Door Label
A Door Label is supplied with every Micro-Tech. For panelmounted versions of the Micro-Tech, the Door Label is in the
product documentation that accompanied your unit. For fieldmounted versions, the Door Label is glued inside the main door of
the enclosure. See Appendix A for an example of a typical Door
Label.
2-2 Micro-Tech 9101/9201 Reference Manual, R ev J Thermo Fisher Scientific
Page 43
Initializing the Micro-Tech
Acquiring
Basic System
Data
Scale Type
termines
Parameters
Needed
Acquiring Basic System Data
If your System Data Sheet and/or Door Label is lost or defaced, Table
A–1 in Appendix A lists the belt-scale codes for a variety of commonly
used conveyor and scale set-ups.
Once you know your belt-scale code, write it in the space below. You
will need this information later when you initialize the Micro-Tech
software.
Belt-Scale Code __________
HINT. Write the belt-scale code inside the front cover of this manual
for future reference.
De
Now that you know the correct belt-scale code of the scale you are
using, you are ready to collect some additional data about the type of
conveyor and scale you are using at your particular facility. You will
need this information when you initialize the Micro-Tech software, and
can save time and effort by gathering this conveyor data now rather than
later.
The type of scale and conveyor you have installed at your facility
determines the number and type of parameters you need to enter when
initializing the Micro-Tech software. As a general rule, non-pivoting
scales have fewer required parameters than pivoting scales. Clearly, we
cannot list every single scale configuration in this manual, so we will
restrict ourselves to showing you two examples to give you a feel for
how the belt-scale code works and how it determines what parameters
you need to know when initializing the software.
(* Please note that this is not an exhaustive list, because newer or
custom scales are not listed.)
We suggest you print or photocopy this page and insert the required data
into the table below. Doing so will save you considerable time when you
come to initialize the Micro-Tech software.
Parameter*
Number of weigh idlers 4
Number of load cells 4
Idler spacing (inches) 48
Conveyor angle (degrees) 0
Load-cell capacity (lbs.) 250
Load-cell sensitivity (mV/V) 3.0
Load-cell resistance #1 thru #4 (ohms) 350
Belt length (feet) —
Time for one belt revolution (seconds) —
Number of revolutions for test >3
Time to complete test revolutions (seconds) —
Details of Your
Particular System
Defaults from
Table A–1, or other
* The example above, including the defaults, is for belt-scale code 49. Your weighing
system will, most likely, have a slightly different list of required parameters and defaults.
NOTE. For more information about the parameters listed above, please
see pages 2-5 through 2-10.
2-4 Micro-Tech 9101/9201 Reference Manual, R ev J Thermo Fisher Scientific
Page 45
Initializing the Micro-Tech
The Next Step
Pivoting Scales
Acquiring Basic System Data
You are now ready to measure the belt speed of your conveyor system.
Go to page 2-10.
Here is a list of belt-scale codes for pivoting scales. (For a complete list
of belt-scale codes, see Table A–1 in Appendix A.)
Pivoting belt-scale codes*: 0–42, 54–59.
(* Please note that this is not an exhaustive list, because newer or
custom scales are not listed.)
We suggest you print or photocopy this page and insert the required data into the table below.
Doing so will save you considerable time when you come to initialize the Micro-Tech software.
Table 2–2. Initialization Data Sheet (Pivoting)
Parameter*
Pivot-to-load cell distance (inches) 32
Number of weight idlers 1
Pivot-to-first-idler distance (inches) 24
Pivot-to-test weight height (inches) 0
Pivot-to-test weight length (inches) 24
Pivot-to-carriage height (inches) 6.5
Roller-to-carriage height (inches) 6.5
Number of load cells 1
Idler spacing (inches) 36
Conveyor angle (degrees) 0
Load-cell capacity (lbs.) 250
Load-cell sensitivity (mV/V) 3.0
Load-cell resistance, #1 (o hm s) 350
Type of speed input —
Belt length (feet) —
Details of Your
Particular System
Defaults from
Table A–1, or other
Time for one belt revolution (seconds) —
Number of revolutions for test >3
Time to complete test revolutions (seconds) —
* The example above, including the defaults, is for belt-scale code 1. Your weighing system will,
most likely, have a slightly different list of required parameters and defaults.
NOTE. For more information about the parameters listed above, please
see pages 2-5 through 2-10.
Measure the distance from the pivot to the load cell, and enter the result
in Table 2–1 or Table 2–2.
Figure 2–1. Pivot-to-Load-Cell Distance
Count the number of weight idlers and enter the result in Table 2–1 or
Table 2–2.
Figure 2–2. Number of Weight Idlers
2-6 Micro-Tech 9101/9201 Reference Manual, R ev J Thermo Fisher Scientific
Page 47
Initializing the Micro-Tech
Pivot-to-First-Idler
Distance
Pivot-to-Test-Weight
Height
Pivot-to-Test-Weight
Length
Acquiring Basic System Data
Measure the distance between the pivot and the first idler, and enter the
result in Table 2–1 or Table 2–2. Please note, there may be subsequent
(that is, additional) idlers.
Figure 2–3. Pivot-to-First-Idler Distance
If the static-weight option is installed, measure the height from the pivot
to the test weight, and enter the result in Table 2–1 or Table 2–2. If the
test weight is below the pivot, the value is negative. If this option is not
available, leave at the default value.
Figure 2–4. Pivot-to-Test-Weight Height
If the static-weight option is installed, measure the length from the pivot
to the test weight, and enter the result in Table 2–1 or Table 2–2. If this
option is not available, leave at the default value.
If the static-weight option is installed, measure the height from the pivot
to the carriage, and enter the result in Table 2–1 or Table 2–2. If this
option is not available, leave at the default value.
Figure 2–6. Pivot-to-Carriage Height
If the static-weight option is installed, measure the height from the carry
roller to the conveyor stringer, and enter the result in Table 2–1 or
Table 2–2. If this option is not available, leave at the default value.
Figure 2–7. Roller-to-Stringer Height
Determine the number of load cells, and enter the result in Table 2–1 or
Table 2–2.
2-8 Micro-Tech 9101/9201 Reference Manual, R ev J Thermo Fisher Scientific
Page 49
Initializing the Micro-Tech
Idler Spacing
Conveyor Angle
Acquiring Basic System Data
Measure the idler spacing, which should all be evenly spaced, and enter
the result in Table 2–1 or Table 2–2.
Figure 2–8. Idler Spacing
Measure the angle of the conveyor (in degrees) and enter the result in
Table 2–1 or Table 2–2. An easy way to arrive at a measurement in
degrees for angle Ø, is to measure the length AC, divide by length AB,
and look up the cosine.
Figure 2–9. Conveyor Angle
If the conveyor slopes up, the angle is positive, meaning the conveyor
has a positive incline. If the conveyor slopes down, the angle is negative,
meaning the conveyor has a negative incline. The appropriate sign (+
or –) for the incline must be entered in the appropriate Micro-Tech menu
(see page 2-31).
All Thermo Fisher load cells have the capacity, sensitivity, and
resistance marked (as shown below) on the end of the cable. In case the
label is not present please refer to the data sheet supplied with the load
cell. Enter the capacity, sensitivity, and resistance in Table 2–1 or Table 2–2.
Figure 2–10. Location of Load-Cell Data
The Speed Input parameter tells the Micro-Tech whether your conveyor
system is equipped with one (or, in some special instances, two*)
optional speed sensors. An optional speed sensor feeds very precise
conveyor speed readings to the Micro-Tech. If you did not order an
optional speed sensor, enter “simulated” in Table 2–1 or Table 2–2.
* Two speed inputs, typically, are used in systems equipped with two
scales.
In summary, your choices for speed input are as follows.
Single—Your conveyor is equipped with one speed sensor.
Two—You have two scales, each equipped with a speed sensor.
Simulated—There is no speed sensor attached to your conveyor.
Note, however, that a conveyor-run digital input is required for the
simulated option to work.
You are now going to measure how long it takes for the belt in your
conveyor system to make one revolution at maximum speed. You will
use this information to verify that the scale’s zero and span can be
properly set during the approximately six minutes it takes the MicroTech to complete the zero-calibration procedure and span calibration
procedure.
The take-home message here is that, for the scale’s zero & span to be
accurate, the zero and span calibration procedures must fulfill the
following requirements.
The belt must make at least three complete revolutions.
The test must have a total running time of six (or more) minutes.
To help you work through the necessary calculations, here is a real-life
example.
We have just finished installing a 56ft-long conveyor at our facility that
has a belt length of 120 feet—that is, if the belt was removed from the
system, cut and laid out flat, it would extend to 120 feet. Next, we need
to know how long it takes for the belt to make precisely one revolution
when running at maximum speed.
1. To do this, we drew a prominent chalk line across the belt directly
above the load cell, and timed (to the nearest second) how long it
took for the belt to make exactly one revolution. We discovered it
took precisely 1 minute and 15 seconds. Thus,
—Time for completing one revolution = 75 seconds.
2. Six minutes contain 360 seconds (6 x 60 seconds). So the number of
revolutions the belt makes in 360 seconds is 4.80 (360/75).
—Number of belt revolutions made in 6 minutes = 4.80
(If this number is less than 3, you must lengthen the time of the
test so that the belt completes the required minimum of three
complete revolutions.)
3. Because one belt revolution takes 75 seconds to complete, it takes
375 seconds (5 x 75) to complete the required test revolutions. Thus,
—Time to complete the test revolutions = 375 seconds
4. In summary, the data we have collected so far is as follows.
—Belt length = 120 feet
—Time for one belt revolution = 75 seconds
—Number of revolutions needed for test = 5
—Time to complete the five test revolutions = 375 seconds
5. Now it’s your turn to collect your own data and enter it into Table
2–1 or Table 2–2.
You are now going to collect data from your own particular conveyor
system to determine the Test Duration. Here’s how.
1. Using a 100 ft tape measure, measure the length of the belt to the
nearest 0.1 feet. Enter the result for “Belt Length” in your
“Initialization Data Summary,” Table 2–1 or Table 2–2.
2. When the belt is stationary, draw a chalk line across the belt.
3. Start the belt and wait until it is running at maximum speed.
4. Use the chalk mark to time one complete revolution of the belt. Enter
the result (in seconds) in Table 2–1 or Table 2–2.
5. Calculate (to at least one decimal place) the number of revolutions
the belt makes in six minutes—as described in the example above.
Round up the number of revolutions to the next whole number. Enter
the result, “Number of revolutions for test,” in Table 2–1 or Table
2–2.
6. Multiply “Number of revolutions for test” by the time taken (in
seconds) for one revolution. Enter the result, “Time to complete test
revolutions,” in Table 2–1 or Table 2–2.
You are now going to familiarize yourself with the Micro-Tech’s
console, and use it to enter into the Micro-Tech all the data you entered
in Table 2–1 or Table 2–2.
Please see page 3-1 of the manual to familiarize yourself with the MicroTech’s console and how to use it.
This section gives you step-by-step instructions to guide you through the
software-initialization process.
NOTE. You must complete the entire software initialization and scale-
calibration procedure before putting the Micro-Tech into operation.
There are no shortcuts!
There are five steps in the software initialization process, as follows.
Choose the appropriate language for the display.
Page 54
Initializing the Micro-Tech
Cold-Starting the
Micro-Tech
Setting the Date
BATCH
Install Factory
READY
ALARM
CALIB
YES
NO
Initializing the Software
Choose the appropriate units of measure (standard tons, long tons,
metric tons, and on).
Enter the correct belt-scale code for your particular scale.
Enter the parameters you recorded in your “Initialization Data
Summary” table above (Table 2–1 or Table 2–2).
The first time you power up the Micro-Tech, you are doing what is
known as a “cold-start.” Once the Micro-Tech is up and running, you
can use the cold-start procedure (described below) to—in computer
terms—“reboot” the Micro-Tech. In other words, when you do a cold
start, the Micro-Tech’s RAM memory is erased and everything is
returned to its initial start-up state. As a result, cold-starts are used, for
example, to restore all the Micro-Tech settings from a previously made
back-up flash drive.
To cold-start the Micro-Tech, do the following.
1. Turn on the Micro-Tech’s power switch while simultaneously
pressing and holding soft-key #1 and the Run button. (See Figure 3–1 for the location of these buttons.)
2. The Micro-Tech starts up, and the Alarm LED will light to indicate
that the Micro-Tech has not yet been initialized or calibrated. After a
brief delay the Default screen appears, as shown in the section
below.
You are now ready to set the current date and time. (In the following
example we are going to set the date to May 21, 2013.)
1. Make sure the conveyor is empty and running at maximum speed.
2. Press the Yes button and the date screen appears.
- Date 01 – 01 – 2012
DAY 1
3. Press the Edit button. (The Micro-Tech clears the Day entry field
leaving just the underline.)
4. Use the keypad to enter the correct day. Remember to enter two
numbers for day. If you make a mistake, press the Clear button. (We
entered 21 for day, as shown below.)
- Date 01 – 21 – 2012
DAY 21
NOTE. The Micro-Tech displays the date in the month-day-year
format, and requires two numbers in the month and day fields and four
numbers in the year field (MM-DD-YYYY). In addition, the MicroTech will not display the correct date in the Date line until you have
completed the entire process. You can change the date and time formats
later, if you would like to use a different one.
5. Press the Enter button. Follow steps 3 and 4 above to enter the
correct month and year.
6. Press the Enter button. The display should now look something like
this. (You may have to repeatedly press the Edit and Enter buttons
on start up, scrolling through the fields again, to get to this screen.)
Either way, make sure this screen is displayed before proceeding.
- Date 05 – 21 – 2013
YEAR 2013
7. You are now ready to enter the correct time, as described below.
In the following example we are going to set the time to 2:09 p.m. To set
the correct time, do the following.
1. Press the down-arrow button (see Figure 3–1). The display should
10. The time is now set. Press the down-arrow button to bring up the
USB screen. The Micro-Tech pauses for about 10 seconds, while it
checks for the presence of a flash drive in the USB port. (If you
were rebooting the Micro-Tech to restore your previously saved
settings, this is where you would insert the back-up flash drive into
the USB port.)
Check USB present
11. After waiting briefly, press the down-arrow button to bring up the
language screen.
The default language shown in the Micro-Tech display is English. You
can, however, choose other languages.
1. The Micro-Tech display should currently look like this.
READY ALARM CALIB
BATCH
Choose the language
key to continue to
> ENGLISH <
NOTE. Ignore the “Memory Erased” message. The date and time you
already entered have been retained.
2. To select the current language, press the Enter button and the scale
set-up screen appears.
3. To choose another language, repeatedly press the Choice button until
the language you want is displayed, then press the Enter button.
This menu allows you to enter the number of load cells and A/D
(analog/digital) channels you are using with your Micro-Tech. The
default value for the Micro-Tech is determined by the belt-scale code.
1. The Micro-Tech display should currently look like this.
and calibration
Press down SCROLL
2. The Micro-Tech menus are also known as the Micro-Tech “scrolls.”
Please go to Figure 3–1 and note that the Micro-Tech keypad
contains an up-scroll button and a down-scroll button, which are also
known as the up-arrow and down-arrow buttons. Thus, the notation
in the display saying “Press down SCROLL,” is a cue to press the
down-arrow (or down-scroll) button, as described the next step
(step 3).
3. Press the down-arrow button (or Scroll button) and the “Scale Data
Scroll 1” screen appears.
Page 60
Initializing the Micro-Tech
BATCH
- SC DATA SCROLL 1 -
READY
ALARM
CALIB
EDIT
BATCH
- SC DATA SCROLL 1A -
READY
ALARM
CALIB
CHOICE
BATCH
- SC DATA SCROLL 1A -
READY
ALARM
CALIB
CHOICE
Initializing the Software
Number of scales
1
4. Press the down-arrow button and the “A/D Channel” screen appears.
Type of scale
> One A/D Channel <
Type of scale
> Two A/D Channel <
The default value is “One” A/D channel. However, if your system has
two load cells, choose the “Two” A/D channels option. Review the
system-specific wiring diagram to determine the number of load cells on
your scale. (The “Type of scale” scroll is not available on a model 9201
Micro-Tech.)
5. Press the down-arrow button to bring up the units menu.
This menu allows you to choose what units of measurement the MicroTech uses when displaying its results. The Micro-Tech can display
information using the following units of measurement.
Standard English units—such as pounds, standard tons, and long
tons.
Metric units—such as kilograms and tonnes.
Both English and metric units. (The “Mixed” option.)
1. The Micro-Tech display should currently look like this.
Measure Units
> English <
2. The default selection for Measure Units depends on which Language
was selected initially.
3. To choose a different selection (English, Metric, Mixed) repeatedly
press the Choice button until the choice you want is displayed, then
press the Enter button.
4. Press the down-arrow button to bring up the Totalization units
screen.
5. In pages 2-20 through 2-24, do the following.
Follow the “English” headings, if you are using English units.
Follow the “Metric” headings, if you are using metric units.
Page 62
Initializing the Micro-Tech
Setting the
Totalization Units
English Totalization
Units
BATCH
- DISPLAY SCROLL 2 -
READY
ALARM
CALIB
CHOICE
Initializing the Software
Go to page 2-24, if you are using mixed units.
This menu allows you to select the specific units of measure that are
displayed by the Micro-Tech when reporting its results (known as
“Totalization”). Clearly, which units of measure are available in this
menu depends on the choice you made in previous topic (“Selecting
English/Metric Units).
The Micro-Tech display should currently look like this, if you chose
English units.
Totalization Units
> Tons <
1. Tons (the standard U.S. ton, 2,000 lbs—also known as the British
“short ton”) is the default value.
2. To choose long tons (“LTons” 2,240 lbs) or pounds (“Pounds”),
repeatedly press the Choice button until the unit you want is
displayed, then press the Enter button.
3. Press the down-arrow button to bring up the length units screen (go
The Micro-Tech display should currently look like this, if you chose
metric units.
Totalization Units
> tonnes <
1. Metric tonnes (1,000 kg) is the default value.
2. To choose kilograms (“kg”), press the Choice button (“kg” is
displayed), then press the Enter button.
3. Press the down-arrow button to bring up the length units screen (see
the next section).
This menu allows you to choose the length units used by the MicroTech. Clearly, which length units are available in this menu depends on
the choices you made in previous menus (English, Metric, Mixed).
The Micro-Tech display should currently look like this, if you chose
English units.
This menu allows you to choose the rate units used by the Micro-Tech.
Clearly, which rate units are available in this menu depends on the
choices you made in previous menus (English, Metric, Mixed).
The Micro-Tech display should currently look like this, if you chose
English units.
Rate Units
> Tph <
1. Standard U.S. tons (equivalent to British “short tons”) per hour
(“Tph”) is the default value.
2. Repeatedly press the Choice button to select other rate units (shown
below), then press the Enter button.
“LTph”—Long tons per hour
“Lb/mn”—Pounds per minute
“T/mn”—Standard tons per minute
“Lt/mn”—Long tons per minute
“percent %”
“Lb/hr”—Pounds per hour
The Micro-Tech display should currently look like this, if you chose
mixed units.
Rate Units
> t/h <
1. Metric tonnes per hour (“t/h”) is the default value.
2. Repeatedly press the Choice button to select other rate units (shown
below), then press the Enter button.
“Lb/h”—Pounds per hour
“Tph”—Standard tons per hour
“LTph”—Long tons per hour
“kg/mn”—Kilograms per minute
“t/mn”—Metric tonnes per minute
“Lb/mn”—Pounds per minute
“T/mn—Standard tons per minute
“LT/min”—Long tons per minute
“percent %”
“kg/h”—Kilograms per hour
3. Press the down-arrow button to bring up the load-cell units screen
This menu allows you to enter the maximum scale capacity of the
particular scale you are using in your facility. Please note that the
maximum scale capacity is expressed as a rate—for example, tons per
hour (Tph), tonnes per hour (t/h), and so on. In other words, do not enter
the maximum weight the scale can be loaded with, because the MicroTech is looking for a rate.
The Micro-Tech display should look something like this, depending on
the choices you made in the menus above.
Max. scale capacity
500.00 Tph
1. To enter the maximum capacity of your particular scale, press the
Edit button and use the keypad to enter the appropriate value, using
the decimal point, if needed. In addition, please note the following.
If you need to enter a value such as 1234.5 tons per hour, soft
key 3 allows you to enter the decimal point. (See screen shot
below.)
There cannot be more than three numerals after the decimal.
(Thus, 12.345 is allowed but not 12.3456, which will be
truncated to three decimal places.)
Whatever value you enter cannot contain more than seven
characters, including the decimal point.
The maximum rate (that is, the scale capacity) cannot exceed
2. We entered 1,750 tons per hour (Tph), as shown below.
READY ALARM CALIB
BATCH
Max. scale capacity
1750 Tph
3. Press the Enter key.
4. Press the down-arrow key to bring up the scale-divisions screen.
This menu allows you to tell the Micro-Tech how to report the quantity
of material that crosses the scale in one hour. For example, if 1,750 tons
cross the scale in an hour and you want the results reported to one
decimal place (that is, to the nearest 200 lbs.), you would choose a scale
division of 0.1. As a result, hourly rates would be reported as—for
example—1742.8 Tph (tons per hour).
Please note that the choice of division has no bearing on the accuracy of
the underlying numbers, and that if your control system contains a PLC
(programmable logic controller), you may need to choose a smaller (or
larger) scale division.
The Micro-Tech display should look something like this.
1. The Micro-Tech displays an appropriate scale division depending on
the value you entered in the “Maximum Scale Capacity” menu.
Possible scale divisions are 50, 20, 10, 5, 2, 1, 0.5, 0.2, 0.1, 0.05,
0.02, and 0.01.
2. To choose the appropriate scale division, press the Choice button
until the division you want is displayed, then press the Enter button.
3. Press the down-arrow key to bring up the belt-scale-code screen.
This menu requires you enter the belt-scale code for the particular scale
you are using in your facility. The current weigh-bridge configurations
offered by Thermo Fisher Scientific as well as the necessary belt-scale
codes, are listed in Table A–1 in Appendix A. In addition, your specific
weigh-bridge configuration should be listed on the “Scale Data Sheet”
and the “Door Label” that accompanied your Micro-Tech.
The Micro-Tech display should look like this.
Belt scale code #
1
Figure 2–11. Belt-Scale-Code Entry Screen
NOTE. You absolutely must enter the correct belt-scale code in this
menu for the Micro-Tech to work properly with your particular
weighing system. This is the most critical step in the entire set-up
process!
1. To enter the correct belt-scale code, press the Edit button and use the
keypad to enter the appropriate value.
2. Press the Enter button to return to the belt-scale-code entry screen.
Depending on which belt-scale code you selected, the Micro-Tech will
now display a list of the conveyor and scale parameters it needs to know
to work properly with your particular system. You should already have
entered the needed values in Table 2–1 or Table 2–2.
The basic idea here is to press the Details button, then repeatedly press
the down-arrow button, which allows you to scroll through a list of
parameters to make quite sure they are correct.
NOTE. You must check the conveyor values suggested by the Micro-
Tech. If there is a mismatch between the suggested values and the actual
values for your particular conveyor system, you must enter the correct
values into the Micro-Tech. Incorrect parameters in these menus may
lead to inaccurate weight readings when the Micro-Tech is put into
operation.
To check the parameters, do the following.
1. The first thing to do is to locate the Micro-Tech’s System Data Sheet
(see Appendix A for an example of what this looks like) and grab
your filled-in copy of Table 2–1 or Table 2–2. Make sure you have
these in front of you, as you work through the following Micro-Tech
set-up menus.
2. Make sure the screen shown in Figure 2–11 above is currently being
3. Press the Details button, and the first parameter appears. Your list of
parameters will, most likely be different, from the ones shown
below. These are just examples of a typical set-up menu, and are
here to show you how the process works. The general outline is the
same for all systems, but the specifics may be different.
The pivot-to-load cell distance is explained in Figure 2–1. Check the
value. Press the down-arrow button to move on.
Check the value, then press the down-arrow button to move on.
The pivot-to-first-idler distance is explained in Figure 2–3. Check the
value. Press the down-arrow button to move on.
The pivot-to-test-weight height is explained in Figure 2–4. Check the
value. Press the down-arrow button to move on.
The pivot-to-test-weight length is explained in Figure 2–5. Check the
value. Press the down-arrow button to move on.
The pivot-to-carriage height is explained in Figure 2–6. Check the
value. Press the down-arrow button to move on.
The roller-to-stringer height is explained in Figure 2–7. Check the
value. Press the down-arrow button to move on.
Check the value, then press the down-arrow button to move on.
Page 74
Initializing the Micro-Tech
Idler Spacing
Conveyor Angle
Load Cell Capacity,
Sensitivity, and
Resistance
Setting the Speed
Input
Initializing the Software
The idler spacing is explained in Figure 2–8. Check the value. Press the
down-arrow button to move on.
The conveyor angle is explained in Figure 2–9. The default value is zero
degrees, meaning your conveyor runs in the horizontal position.
1. If the conveyor runs at an incline, (positive or negative), press the
Edit button.
2. Use the keypad to enter the correct angle. (The default is a positive
incline.)
3. To enter a negative incline, press the “+/–” button to display a
negative sign in front of the number.
4. Press the Enter button.
5. Press the down-arrow button to move on.
Every load cell has a cord to which is attached a label that displays the
capacity, sensitivity, and resistance of the load cell. Please refer to
Figure 2–10 for information about locating this label. You must enter
the resistance separately for each load cell.
For more information about speed inputs, see page 2-10. Your choices in
this menu are as follows.
Single—Your conveyor is equipped with one speed sensor.
Two—You have two conveyors, each equipped with a speed sensor.
Simulated—There is no speed sensor attached to your conveyor(s).
To start entering the data the Micro-Tech needs to establish the test
duration for your scale, do the following.
1. Use the arrow buttons to navigate to the Test Duration screen, which
looks like this.
Nr. of test duration
> 1 <
Nr. = Number.
The zero test can be either “long” or “short.” You should always use the
long test when initializing the Micro-Tech. The long and short tests are
assigned the following code numbers.
Long-duration test = 1
Short-duration test = 2
2. To accept the long-duration test (code = 1), press the down-arrow
3. Press the Manual button and the following screen appears.
READY ALARM CALIB
BATCH
CONTINUE when belt
is at maximum speed
CONTINUE ABORT
NOTE. The belt must be running empty and at maximum speed during
the procedure to establish the appropriate test time. Pressing the Abort
button at any time returns you to the “Establish Test Duration”
screen.
4. Start the belt and, when it is running at maximum speed, press the
Continue button. The following screen appears. (The default value is
200 feet.)
one belt revolution
Length 200 ft
5. Press the Edit button and use the keypad to enter the length of the
belt. (We entered 120 feet, as described in our example on page 2-
6. Press the Enter button and the following screen appears.
READY ALARM CALIB
BATCH
of belt revolutions
to be timed 1 rev
ABORT EDIT
7. Press the Edit button. Use the keypad to enter the number you
calculated earlier (and entered in Table 2–1 or Table 2–2) for the
“Number of revolutions for test.” (We entered 5 revolutions, as
described in our example on page 2-11.)
8. Press the Enter button and the following screen appears. (The def ault
9. Press the Edit button. Use the keypad to enter the number you
calculated earlier (and entered in Table 2–1 or Table 2–2) for the
Page 78
Initializing the Micro-Tech
ABORT
BATCH
Enter time for
READY
ALARM
CALIB
ABORT
ENTER
CLEAR
Initializing the Software
“Time to complete test revolutions.” (We entered 375 seconds, as
described in our example on page 2-11.)
10. Your screen should now look something like this.
revolutions to pass
reference 375 sec
11. Press the Enter button and the following screen appears. The time
display will start counting down to zero. The Micro-Tech is now
performing the initial zero calibration—as shown by the
Calibration LED, which comes on.
12. When the count-down reaches zero, the following screen appears,
telling you how many feet of belt in total was tested, and the time
(in seconds) it took to complete the test. (The data in your screen
will, of course, be different.)
READY ALARM CALIB
BATCH
TEST DURATION
Length = 600 ft
Time = 375 sec
(In our example, belt length =120 ft. So, 600 feet [120 x 5] were tested
during five revolutions of the belt.)
13. Press the Continue button and the following screen appears. The
Micro-Tech is now setting the appropriate span number for the
scale.
14. When the span number has been set, the following screen appears
briefly in the display. Notice that the red “Alarm” LED in the
console goes off and the green “Ready” LED comes on.
S1 calibrated
If you get an “S1 not calibrated” message, check all the numbers you
entered in your Initialization Data Summary table (Table 2–1 or Table 2–2). Then go back to the “Entering the Appropriate Conveyor Data”
section above (see page 2-29) and carefully re-enter all the data into the
Micro-Tech. If the calibration fails again, check the load cell (or cells)
are working and sending signals to the Micro-Tech.
15. After a brief pause, the following screen appears.
16. Press the Run button and the Micro-Tech Run screen appears,
which looks like this.
0.0 Tons
0.0 Tph
The next step is to go to the “Calibrating the Micro-Tech” section on
page 3-5 to perform the initial zero and span calibrations for your scale.
This is a very important step, because the scale will not give accurate
readings until these calibrations are done.
NOTE. You must perform an initial zero and span calibration before
operating your scale.
This displays the built-in Micro-Tech menus as well as any entries you
make using the keypad. The display also shows the current functions
(such as Edit, Enter, and Clear) that are assigned to the four Micro-Tech
soft keys situated below the display.
The keypad allows you to scroll through the Micro-Tech menus, enter
numbers and letters into the Micro-Tech’s menus, and control the
operation of the Micro-Tech using the Run button. As you will already
have noticed—similar to the keys on a cell phone—the Micro-Tech’s
number keys have multiple uses. All are context sensitive, meaning, for
example, that when the Micro-Tech is displaying a menu, the number
“8” key operates as a down-arrow key, but when the Micro-Tech is
expecting you to enter a number, it operates as an “8” key. Similarly, in
the print menu, when you are naming your output, repeatedly pressing
the “8” key brings up, in succession, the letters V and W.
Arrow Keys
The up-arrow and down-arrow keys allow you to scroll through the
Micro-Tech menu screens—up and down as well as left and right in
some menus.
Control Keys
The Micro-Tech has two control keys—the Menu button and the
Run button. Once the Micro-Tech is up and running, pressing the
Menu button brings up the menu screens. Pressing the Run button
returns the Micro-Tech to its normal operating mode.
The four blue keys below the display screen are “soft keys,” that is, they
have different functions depending on which menu you are using. The
soft keys are assigned to various menu-selection and data-entry
functions—such as Edit, Clear, Reset, Totals, and so forth.
3-2 Micro-Tech 9101/9201 Reference Manual, R ev J Thermo Fisher Scientific
The status LEDs above the display, when lighted, alert you to the fact
that the Micro-Tech is currently in either the Ready, Batch, Alarm, or
Calibration mode.
Page 85
Operation
Running the
Micro-Tech
Run Screen
BATCH
READY
ALARM
CALIB
TOTALS
Running the Micro-Tech
To run the Micro-Tech, do the following.
1. Make sure the Micro-Tech is powered up.
2. Make sure the Run screen (see below) is currently being displayed.
3. Start the conveyor running and begin loading it up.
The screen below is known as the Run screen. it shows the total tons
(Tons) that have crossed the scale since the values were last reset, as
well as the tons per hour (Tph) of material that is currently running over
the scale.
The Micro-Tech continuously monitors your scale and continuously
updates the figures for total tons (Tons) and tons per hour (Tph). So,
after operating the scale for a while, the display should look something
like this. (Your totals will be different, and your units of measurement
may be different, because, for example, you chose metric units when
setting up the Micro-Tech.)
12.7 Tons
1.4 Tph
There are three totals, as follows.
Master Total
This works like the odometer on a vehicle, and records the total
amount of weight that has crossed the scale since the Micro-Tech
was first put into operation. And, like a vehicle’s odometer, it can be
used to decide when scheduled maintenance is due on the conveyor
and/or scale. The Master total can only be reset by the system
administrator at your facility, or by a Thermo Fisher Scientific
service technician.
Reset Total
This total can be reset.
3-4 Micro-Tech 9101/9201 Reference Manual, R ev J Thermo Fisher Scientific
Operator Total
This is a second resettable total and records the total for an
individual operator, if you have set up this feature.
Page 87
Operation
Resetting the Reset
and Operator Totals
BATCH
READY
ALARM
CALIB
RESET
BATCH
READY
ALARM
CALIB
NO
YES
Running the Micro-Tech
The Reset and Operator totals can be reset by doing the following.
1. Make sure the Run screen (see Figure 3–2) is currently being
displayed.
2. Press the Totals button and the reset screen appears.
RESET TOTAL
SINCE 05-21-2013
12.7 Tons
3. Press the Reset button and the confirmation screen appears.
4. Press the Yes button. The total is cleared and today’s date (which in
our example is July 15, 2013) appears as the reset date.
RESET TOTAL
SINCE 07-15-2013
0.0 Tons
5. To return the Micro-Tech to the operating mode, press the Run
button.
the Micro-
Depending on your particular application, the Micro-Tech should be
calibrated on a daily, weekly, monthly, or other regularly scheduled
basis. You should run the zero calibration routine often to ensure that the
accuracy of the scale is optimized.
To run a zero calibration on your scale, do the following.
1. Make sure the Run screen (see Figure 3–2) is currently being
displayed.
2. Press the Menu button and the “Main Menu 1” screen appears.
3-6 Micro-Tech 9101/9201 Reference Manual, R ev J Thermo Fisher Scientific
Press MENU for more
Page 89
Operation
ZERO CAL
EXIT
START
MANUAL
BATCH
AUTO ZEROING
READY
ALARM
CALIB
ABORT
Calibrating the Micro-Tech
3. Press the Zero Calibration button and the following screen appears.
READY ALARM CALIB
BATCH
Run the belt empty, then
press START
4. Make sure the belt is running empty and at maximum speed, then
press the Start button. The count-down screen appears. (The data in
your screen will, of course, be different.)
Time remaining 375
Rate 0.00 Tph
Tot 0.000 Tons
NOTE. The number of seconds shown in “Time remaining” is
calculated based on the current speed-sensor pulse frequency, and
estimates the time remaining for a complete test.
5. The calibration time (in seconds) that you established during the
Micro-Tech cold-start procedure, will start counting down. When the
counter reaches zero, the calibration is complete and the change-zero
screen appears.
In our example, the display shows that the newly established zero is just
0.01% different from the previous zero, meaning that both zeros are
essentially the same and the scale is performing consistently. However,
as there has been a small amount of drift, we decide to reset the zero to
the newly established zero point.
6. Press the Yes button to accept the new zero, and the zero-changed
screen appears.
New zero # 20000
Old zero # 19980
7. Press the Run soft key in the display to return the Micro-Tech to the
Run mode.
8. Run several zero calibrations to assess the repeatability of the
readings.
3-8 Micro-Tech 9101/9201 Reference Manual, R ev J Thermo Fisher Scientific
Page 91
Operation
Doing an R-Cal
Span Calibration
BATCH
MAIN MENU 1
READY
ALARM
CALIB
SPAN CAL
ZERO CAL
MATL CAL
BATCH
AUTO SPAN R Cal
READY
ALARM
CALIB
EXIT
START
MANUAL
Calibrating the Micro-Tech
To perform an R-Cal span calibration for your scale, do the following.
1. Make sure the Run screen (see Figure 3–2) is currently being
displayed.
2. Press the Menu button and the “Main Menu 1” screen appears.
Press MENU for more
3. Press the Span Calibration button and the following screen appears.
Run the belt empty, then
press START
If the R-Cal auto-span option (shown above) is not displayed, go to
page B-5 to change the span calibration method. (For additional
information about the Calibration menu, go to page B-22.)
4. Make sure the belt is running empty at maximum speed, then press
the Start button. The count-down screen appears. (The data in your
screen will, of course, be different.)
Time remaining 375
Rate 150 Tph
Tot 0.000 Tons
NOTE. The number of seconds shown in “Time remaining” is
calculated based on the current speed-sensor pulse frequency, and
estimates the time remaining for a complete test.
5. The calibration time (in seconds) that you established during the
Micro-Tech cold-start procedure, will start counting down. When the
counter reaches zero, the calibration is complete and the change-span
screen appears.
Performing an R-Cal For the First Time During Initialization
If you are performing an R-Cal for the first time as part of the MicroTech initialization process, make sure that the R-Cal error is less than
0.75%. (If the error is greater than 0.75%, there may be a problem. See
the manual’s the troubleshooting section on page 4-1 for additional
help.)
(The numbering below is continued from the previous page.)
6. Press the Yes button to set the span.
7. Press the Run button (in the display not the keypad) to return the
Micro-Tech to the Run mode. Congratulations! You are now ready
to put your Micro-Tech into operation.
Performing Any Subsequent R-Cal
Once you have initialized your Micro-Tech and are doing an R-Cal as
part of your weekly, daily, or other routing testing, proceed as follows.
In the example screen above, the display shows that the established span
is just 0.01% different from the previous span, meaning that both spans
are essentially the same and the scale is performing consistently. This
error is below the critical threshold error of 0.5% (or 0.25% for a Model
9201 integrator). As a result, the span should not be changed. Record the
span results for future reference.
However, if the error is greater than 0.5% (0.25% for Model 9201
integrator), there may be a problem—see the manual’s troubleshooting
section in the following chapter for additional help. Record the span
results for future reference.
The maintenance information in this manual should meet your service
needs. If problems occur requiring technical assistance, please call 1800-445-3503 or the local Thermo contact listed in Chapter 5. Thermo
Scientific has a repair center located at our plant in Minneapolis,
Minnesota. Contact one of our technical representatives at
1-800-445-3503 for assistance or the local Thermo contact listed in
Chapter 5. To expedite your service request, please have your MicroTech model, serial number, and belt-scale code available.
The Micro-Tech Integrator is a solid-state device and should require
very little maintenance. The front panel can be wiped clean with a damp
cloth, and if necessary, a mild detergent (never use abrasive cleaners,
especially on the display window). As a preventative measure, check to
ensure all wires, plugs, and integrated circuits are tight in their
connectors. Also, keep the enclosure door tightly closed to prevent dirt
infiltration. More often than not, a quick visual inspection leads to the
source of trouble. If a problem develops, check the following before
proceeding to more specific troubleshooting procedures.
Check Power
Check the fuse.
Check that the power switch is ON and that power is supplied to
the unit.
Check Connections
Check that all terminations are secure.
Check to ensure the display, module, and keypad connectors are
firmly seated in their connectors.
Check that all jumpers are in their correct position.
Here is a list of frequently-asked questions (FAQs) to help you resolve
common problems and concerns about operating, calibrating, and
maintaining your scale.
Question Answer
What is the best way to calibrate my
scale?
How often should the zero and span
be calibrated?
How often should I check the
mechanical installation of the scale?
The best way to calibrate your scale is to use the “Material Calibration”
method. (For details, see page B-13.) If, for whatever reason, you cannot
perform a Material Calibration on your scale, you can run a number of
“simulated-calibration” tests. For example, all Micro-Techs can be
calibrated using the “R-Cal” procedure, but y ou m ust have purchased the
optional equipment allowing you to run these simulated tests.
As a general rule, if you make or receive payment s based upon the weight
readings from your scale, the scale should be zeroed daily and the span
checked weekly.
•Your scale is only as good as the repeatability of your error on repeated
zero calibrations.
•The span should never change drastically, if the zero is properly
maintained.
If an external contractor is responsible for maintaining your scale, he or she
will establish an appropriate schedule for testing you r sc al e’s zero and
span.
The scale should only need daily preventive-maint enance checks for
material build up in critical areas, such as under the weigh idlers. The
exception to this is, when changes are made t o the scale area—for
example, when the belt or idlers are replaced. The s cale area includes not
only the weighbridge, but also the idlers that are shimmed with scale.
• A 10-20-1 scale system’s scale area includes +3 to -3 of scale.
• A 10-14-4 scale area includes +5 to –5. Any mai ntenance in this area
should be realigned, shimmed, and spaced to t he proper specifications.
If in doubt, please contact Thermo Fisher S cientific for the correct
specifications.
Why do I need to see repeatability
during calibrations?
Every time I complete a zero or span
test and get a percentage of error, do I
say “Yes” each time to change the
zero or span?
4-2 Micro-Tech 9101/9201 Reference Manual, R ev J Thermo Fisher Scientific
The repeatability of a scale is important f or the accuracy of the scale. If the
scale cannot repeat tests within the scale’s perc entage of accuracy, then
you should investigate why the scale is not repeating within the appropriate
tolerances.
The only time you should change zero or span is on the initial, start-up test.
Press the “Yes” button to change the span. In any subsequent test, even
when there is an error, press the “No” button—as any additional tests are
for repeatability, which is a maintenance feature of calibrations.
Page 97
Load-Cell
Problems
Overview
Question Answer
Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Load-Cell Problems
Can I put a 100 lb. weight on the
weighbridge and see a reading of
100 lbs. in the Run screen?
What kind of information is available
from the digital output?
• Alarm cumulative
The short answer is “No,” because a weight is not a rate.
The signal delivered by the load cell or cells, which represents the weight
per unit length of the belt (lbs./ft), is multiplied by the signal delivered by the
speed sensor, which represents the belt speed (f t/min). The result of this
operation is the instantaneous flow rate (lbs./ft x ft/min = lbs./min), which is
then multiplied by a suitable constant to obtain t he value in the required
engineering units (kg/h, Tph, and so on). A n adj ust able damping filter is
provided separately for the displayed rat e and current outputs.
The programmable outputs are as follows.
• Shutdown cumulative
• Ready
• High load
• Low load
• High rate
• Low rate
• High speed
• Low speed
• Totalization pulse (remote
counter)
• Print ready
• Load weights
• Out of range
• Deviation alarms
This topic helps you solve problems with the load-cell circuitry, and is
divided into three sections that deal with the following components.
Please check which kind your particular system has before proceeding.
Four-wire load cell—with no field sense leads.
Four-wire load cell—with field sense leads.
Six-wire load cell—with field sense leads.
A load-cell signal failure is usually caused by one of the following.
Failed load cell
Bad or incorrect wiring
Failed A/D converter
The troubleshooting procedures detailed below consists of four simple
checks, as follows.
Verify excitation/sense voltages.
Verify proper sense jumper settings.
Verify load cell mV signal at the Micro-Tech is within range.
Verify load cell mV signal at the junction box is within range.
The Micro-Tech has a Diagnostics menu to help you troubleshoot the
load cells. Go to “Main Menu 3—Diagnostics.” Two menus pertain to
load-cell troubleshooting, as follows.
3 mV/V
2 mV/V
A/D Gross and A/D Net (Diagnostic Scroll 1)
Weight on Load Cell (Diagnostic Scroll 2)
This is a digital representation of the mV signal coming from the
load cell. The Micro-Tech maximum A/D is equal to 103,009 at 30
mV. Weight at the load cell can be calculated using either A/D
counts or mV input. Refer to the figure below.
measured DC mV
exc. Volts * LC mV/V
A/D Gross
103009
A/D Gross
68673
* Total load cell capacity = Weight at the load cell
* Total load cell capacity = Weight at the load cell
* Total load cell capacity = Weight at the load cell
1.8 mV/V
A/D Gross
61806
* Total load cell capacity = Weight at the load cell
4-4 Micro-Tech 9101/9201 Reference Manual, R ev J Thermo Fisher Scientific
Page 99
Four-Wire Load-
Cell
, No Sense
Leads
Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Load-Cell Problems
The following sections contain detailed wiring diagrams for the load-cell
set-ups listed below to help you troubleshoot your particular system.
Four-wire load cell—with no field sense leads.
Four-wire load cell—with field sense leads.
Six-wire load cell—with field sense leads.
Please refer to the figure below for more information about four-wire
load cells with no field sense leads. Model 9101 Sense Jumpers shown
below. See “Appendix A – Premium A/D Jumper Locations” for Model
9201 jumper locations.
Please refer to the figure below for more information about four-wire
load cells with field sense leads. Model 9101 Sense Jumpers shown
below. See “Appendix A – Premium A/D Jumper Locations” for Model
9201 jumper locations.
Cell W
Figure 4–2. Four-Wire Load-Cell, with Sense Leads
Please refer to the instructions and figure below, when troubleshooting
six-wire load cells with field sense leads. Model 9101 Sense Jumpers
shown below. See “Appendix A – Premium A/D Jumper Locations” for
Model 9201 jumper locations.
4-6 Micro-Tech 9101/9201 Reference Manual, R ev J Thermo Fisher Scientific
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