OVEN / GRIDDLE THERMOSTAT OPERATION
When An Oven or Griddle reaches the temperature at which the dial was set,
the control cuts down the flow of gas to the amount required to maintain that
temperature. This minimum burner flame is called the bypass flame. The
control must provide enough bypass gas to keep the entire burner lighted.
If not, the bypass must be set carefully and accurately as follows:
Setting the Bypass Flame
1. With the pilot lighted, turn the thermostat dial to “Full On”.
2. After 5 minutes, turn the dial clockwise to the point slightly beyond
the first mark on the dial.
3. Carefully remove the dial.
4. With a straight-bladed screw driver, turn the bypass adjustment screw
counter-clockwise to increase the flame, clockwise to decrease the
flame, until there is a minimum flame (approximately 1/8” high) on
the entire burner. This flame should be stable without lifting.
With a good bypass established, we can check the thermostat’s calibration.
An accurate pyrometer or other reliable test instrument is required.
Checking Calibration
1. Set the thermostat dial to 400° F mark. That’s 240 C.
2. To allow the temperature to stabilize, the control must cycle at least
three times (min. 15 minutes) before taking a meter reading.
3. Continue to check temperature at 5 minute intervals until two
successive readings are within 5 degrees of each other. If readings are
not within 20 degrees of the dial setting, calibration is required.
Calibrating the Control
1. With the dial insert removed, hold the dial firmly.
2. With a straight bladed screwdriver, push and hold the calibration
screw located down the center of the stem. Do not turn the screw
.
3. While holding the calibration screw firmly, turn the dial to the set
point matching the actual temperature shown on your test instrument.
Remove the screwdriver. Replace the dial insert.
4. Set the temperature at 400° (240° C). After 15 minutes, check
temperature. It should be within 20 degrees of the dial setting.
5. A control exhibiting 50 or more degrees “out” should be replaced.
9