Thermal Arc Mega-Arc Constant Current Welding Machine Installation manual [en, fr]

Page 1
Mega-Arc®Constant Current Welding Machine
For the Following Specs:
6031A-3 300 Amp MA-3
•
6032A-3 300 Amp MA-3
•
6036A-3 400 Amp MA-4
•
6036B-3 400 Amp MA-4
•
6037A-3 400 Amp MA-4
•
6041A-4 500 Amp MA-5
•
6042A-3 500 Amp MA-5
•
6046A-3 750 Amp MA-7
•
6047A-3 750 Amp MA-7
•
OWNER’S MANUAL Number 430429-238 (Rev - B)
IMPORTANT: Readtheseinstructionsbeforeinstalling,operating, or servicing this system.
THERMAL ARC INC., TROY, OHIO 45373-1085, U.S.A.
Page 2
Page 3
430429-238
Table of Contents
INTRODUCTION 1
How To Use This Manual ..................................1-1
Equipment Identification ..................................1-1
Receipt Of Equipment ...................................1-1
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS AND WARNINGS 2 DESCRIPTION OF EQUIPMENT 3
General ...........................................3-1
Controls And Connections .................................3-1
Welding Current Ranges ..................................3-1
INSTALLATION 4
Location ...........................................4-1
Internal Wiring Check ....................................4-1
Connecting Welding Machine To Line Voltage .......................4-1
Grounding ..........................................4-1
Welding Leads .......................................4-2
OPERATION 5
Sequence Of Operation ...................................5-1
High Frequency Considerations ..............................5-1
MAINTENANCE 6
Lubrication .........................................6-1
Inspection And Cleaning ..................................6-1
TROUBLESHOOTING 7 PARTS LIST 8
Equipment Identification ..................................8-1
How To Use This Parts List .................................8-1
DIAGRAMS
December 1, 1997 Revised
Page 4
INTRODUCTION
430429-238
INTRODUCTION
How To Use This Manual
This Owner’s Manual usually applies to just the underlined specification or part numbers listed on the cover. If none are underlined, they are all cov­ered by this manual.
Throughout this manual, the words WARNING, CAUTION, and NOTE may appear. Pay particular attention to the information provided under these headings. These special annotationsareeasilyrec­ognized as follows:
WARNING gives information re­garding possible personal in­jury. Warnings will be enclosed in a box such as this.
CAUTION refers to possible equipment damage. Cautions will be shown in bold type.
NOTE offers helpful information concern­ingcertainoperatingprocedures. Notes will be shown in italics.
Equipment Identification
The unit’s identification number (specification or part number), model, and serial number usually appear on a nameplate attached to the control panel. In some cases, the nameplate may be at­tached to the rear panel. Equipment which does not have a controlpanel such asgun and cableassem­blies are identified only by the specification or part number printed on the shipping container. Record these numbers for future reference.
Receipt Of Equipment
When you receivethe equipment, checkit against the invoice to make sure it is complete and inspect theequipmentforpossibledamageduetoshipping. If there is any damage, notify the carrier immedi­ately to file a claim. Furnish complete information concerning damage claims or shipping errors to Thermal Arc, Order Department, 2200 Corporate Drive, Troy, Ohio 45373-1085. Include all equip­ment identification numbers as described above along with a full description of the parts in error.
Move the equipment to the installation site before uncrating the unit. A lifting eye extends through the top of the cabinet on most equipment to facilitate handling with a hoist or crane. Use care to avoid damaging the equipment when using bars, ham­mers, etc., to uncrate the unit.
WARNING: Falling machine due to lifting eye failure may cause death or serious injury.
• Lifting device may fail when overloaded.
• This lifting device is designed to lift the
power source ONLY. If the machine is equipped with a trailer or accessories over 100 pounds, DO NOT LIFT by lifting eyes.
• Avoid sudden jerks, drops, or swinging.
• Check lifting device components visually
for looseness and signs of metal fatigue.
• Before changing any hardware, check grade and size of bolts, and replace with bolts of equal or higher size and grade.
Additional copies of this manual may be pur­chased by contacting Thermal Arc at the address given above. Include the Owner’s Manual number and equipment identification numbers.
December 1, 1997 Revised 1-1
Page 5
ARC WELDING SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS AND WARNINGS
Instruction 830001
ARC WELDING SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS AND WARNINGS
ARC WELDING can be hazardous.
PROTECT YOURSELF AND OTHERS FROM POSSIBLE SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH. KEEP CHILDREN AWAY. PACEMAKER WEARERSKEEPAWAYUNTIL CONSULTING YOURDOCTOR. DONOT LOSETHESE INSTRUCTIONS.READ OPERATING/INSTRUC­TION MANUAL BEFORE INSTALLING, OPERATING OR SERVICING THIS EQUIPMENT.
Welding products and welding processes can cause serious injury or death, or damage to other equipment or property, if the operator does not strictly observe all safety rules and take precautionary actions.
Safe practices have developed from past experience in the use of welding and cutting. These practices must be learned through study and trainingbefore using this equipment. Anyonenot having extensive training inwelding and cutting practicesshould not attempt to weld. Certain of the practices apply to equipment connected to power lines; other practices apply to engine driven equipment.
Safe practices are outlined in the American National Standard Z49.1 entitled: other guides to what you should learn before operating this equipment are listed at the end of these safety precautions.
HAVE ALL INSTALLATION, OPERATION, MAINTENANCE, AND REPAIR WORK PERFORMED ONLY BY QUALIFIED PEOPLE.
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.
Touchingliveelectrical partscan cause fatal shocks or severe burns. The electrode and work circuit is electricallylive whenever the output is on. The input power circuit and machine internal circuits are also livewhenpower ison.In semiautomaticorautomatic wire welding, the wire, wire reel, drive roll housing, and all metal parts touching the welding wire are electrically live. Incorrectly installed or improperly grounded equipment is a hazard.
1. Do not touch live electrical parts.
2. Wear dry, hole-free insulating gloves and body protection.
3. Insulate yourselffrom work and ground usingdry insulating mats or covers.
4. Disconnect input power or stop engine before installing or serv­icing this equipment. Lock input power disconnect switch open, or remove line fuses so power cannotbe turned on accidentally.
5. Properly install and ground this equipment according to its Owner’s Manual and national, state, and local codes.
SAFETY IN WELDING AND CUTTING. This publication and
6. Turn off all equipment when not in use. Disconnect power to equipment if it will be left unattended or out of service.
7. Use fully insulated electrode holders. Never dip holder in water to cool it or lay it down on the ground or the work surface.Donot touch holders connected to two welding machines at the same time or touch other people with the holder or electrode.
8. Do notuse worn,damaged, undersized, orpoorly splicedcables.
9. Do not wrap cables around your body.
10. Ground the workpiece to a good electrical (earth) ground.
11. Do not touch electrode while in contact with the work (ground) circuit.
12. Useonly well-maintainedequipment. Repairor replacedamaged parts at once.
13. In confined spaces or damp locations, do not use a welder with AC output unless it is equipped with a voltage reducer. Use equipment with DC output.
14. Wear a safety harness to prevent falling if working above floor level.
15. Keep all panels and covers securely in place.
ARC RAYS can burn eyes and skin; NOISE can damage hearing.
Arc rays from the welding process produce intense heat and strong ultraviolet rays that can burn eyes and skin. Noise from some processes can damage hearing.
Eye protection filter shade selector for welding or cutting (goggles or helmet), from AWS A6.2-73.
Welding or Cutting
Operation
Torch soldering Torch brazing Oxygen cutting
Light Medium Heavy
Gas welding
Light Medium
Heavy Shielded metal-arc welding (stick) electrodes
Electrode Size
Metal Thickness
or Welding Current
— —
Under 1 in., 25 mm
1 to 6 in., 25-150 mm
Over 6 in., 150 mm
Under 1/8 in., 3 mm
1/8 to 1/2 in., 3-12 mm
Over 1/2 in., 12 mm
Under 5/32 in., 4 mm
5/32 to 1/4 in., 4 to 6.4 mm
Over 1/4 in., 6.4 mm
Filter
Shade
No.
2
3or4 3or4
4or5 5or6
4or5 5or6 6or8
10 12 14
1. Wear a welding helmet fitted with a proper shade of filter (see ANSI Z49.1 listed in Safety Standards) to protect your face and eyes when welding or watching.
2. Wear approved safety glasses. Side shields recommended.
3. Use protective screens or barriers to protect others from flash and glare; warn others not to watch the arc.
4. Wear protective clothing made from durable, flame-resistant material (wool and leather) and foot protection.
5. Use approved ear plugs or ear muffs if noise level is high.
Welding or Cutting
Operation
Gas metal-arc welding (MIG)
Non-ferrous base metal
Ferrous base metal Gastungstenarc welding (TIG) Atomic hydrogen welding Carbon arc welding Plasma arc welding Carbon arc air gouging
Light
Heavy Plasma arc cutting
Light
Medium
Heavy
Electrode Size
Metal Thickness
or Welding Current
All All All All All All
Under 300 Amp
300 to 400 Amp
Over 400 Amp
May 8, 1996 2-1
Filter
Shade
No.
11 12 12 12 12 12
12 14
9 12 14
Page 6
ARC WELDING SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS AND WARNINGS Instruction 830001
FUMES AND GASES can be hazardous to your health.
Weldingproduces fumesandgases. Breathingthese fumes and gases can be hazardous to your health.
1. Keep your head out of the fumes. Do not breath the fumes.
2. If inside, ventilate the area and/or use exhaust at the arc to remove welding fumes and gases.
3. If ventilation is poor, use an approved air-supplied respirator.
WELDING can cause fire or explosion.
Sparks and spatter fly off from the welding arc. The flying sparks and hot metal, weld spatter, hot work­piece, and hot equipment cancause fires and burns. Accidental contact of electrode or welding wire to metal objects can cause sparks, overheating, or fire.
1. Protect yourself and others from flying sparks and hot metal.
2. Do not weld where flying sparks can strike flammable material.
3. Remove all flammables within 35 ft (10.7 m) of the welding arc. If this is not possible, tightly cover them with approved covers.
4. Be alert that welding sparks and hot materials from welding can easily go through small cracks and openings to adjacent areas.
4. Read the Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDSs) and the manu­facturer’s instruction for metals, consumables, coatings, and cleaners.
5. Work in a confined space only if it is well ventilated, or while wearing an air-supplied respirator. Shielding gases used for welding can displace air causing injury or death. Be sure the breathing air is safe.
6. Do not weld in locations near degreasing, cleaning, or spraying operations. The heat and raysof the arc can react with vapors to form highly toxic and irritating gases.
7. Do not weld on coated metals, such as galvanized, lead, or cadmium plated steel, unless the coating is removed from the weld area, the area is well ventilated, and if necessary, while wearing an air-supplied respirator. The coatings and any metals containing these elements can give off toxic fumes if welded.
5. Watch for fire, and keep a fire extinguisher nearby.
6. Be aware that welding on a ceiling, floor, bulkhead, or partition can cause fire on the hidden side.
7. Do not weld on closed containers such as tanks or drums.
8. Connect work cable to the work as close to the welding area as practical to prevent welding current from traveling long, possibly unknown paths and causing electric shock and fire hazards.
9. Do not use welder to thaw frozen pipes.
10. Remove stick electrode from holder or cut off welding wire at contact tip when not in use.
11. Wear oil-free protective garments such as leather gloves, heavy shirt, cuffless trousers, high shoes, and a cap.
FLYING SPARKS AND HOT METAL can cause injury.
Chipping and grinding cause flying metal. As welds cool, they can throw off slag.
CYLINDERS can explode if damaged.
Shielding gas cylinderscontain gas under high pres­sure. If damaged, a cylinder can explode. Since gas cylinders are normally part of the welding process, be sure to treat them carefully.
1. Protectcompressedgas cylindersfromexcessiveheat, mechani­cal shocks, and arcs.
2. Install and secure cylinders in an upright position by chaining themto astationarysupport orequipment cylinderracktoprevent falling or tipping.
ENGINE EXHAUST GASES can kill.
Engines produce harmful exhaust gases.
1. Wear approved face shield or safety goggles. Side shields rec­ommended.
2. Wear proper body protection to protect skin.
3. Keep cylindersaway from any weldingor other electricalcircuits.
4. Never allow a welding electrode to touch any cylinder.
5. Use only correct shielding gas cylinders, regulators, hoses, and fittings designed for the specific application; maintain them and associated parts in good condition.
6. Turn face away from valve outlet when opening cylinder valve.
7. Keep protective cap in place over valve except when cylinder is in use or connected for use.
8. Read and follow instructionson compressed gas cylinders, asso­ciated equipment, and CGA publication P-1 listed in Safety Standards.
ENGINES can be hazardous.
1. Use equipment outside in open, well-ventilated areas.
2. If used in a closed area, vent engine exhaust outside and away from any building air intakes.
2-2 May 8, 1996
Page 7
ARC WELDING SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS AND WARNINGS
Instruction 830001
ENGINE FUEL can cause fire or explosion.
Engine fuel is highly flammable.
1. Stop engine before checking or adding fuel.
MOVING PARTS can cause injury.
Moving parts,such as fans, rotors, and beltscan cut fingers and hands and catch loose clothing.
1. Keep all doors, panels, covers, and guards closed and securely in place.
2. Stop engine before installing or connecting unit.
SPARKS can cause BATTERY GASES TO EXPLODE; BATTERY ACID can burn eyes and skin.
Batteriescontainacid andgenerate explosivegases.
STEAM AND PRESSURIZED HOT COOLANT can burn face, eyes, and skin.
The coolantin the radiatorcan be very hot andunder pressure.
WARNING: This product, when used for welding or cutting, produces fumes or gases which contain chemicals known to the State of California to cause birth defects and, in some cases, cancer. (California Health & Safety Code Sec. 25249.5 et seq.)
NOTE: Considerations About Welding And The Effects Of Low Frequency Electric And Magnetic Fields
The following is a quotation from the General Conclusions Section of the U.S. Congress, Office of TechnologyAssessment, of Power Frequency Electric& Magnetic Fields — Background Paper, OTA-BP-E-63 (Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office, May
1989): “... there is now a very large volume of scientific findings based on experiments at the cellular level and from studies with animals and people which clearly establish that low frequency magnetic fields can interact with, and produce changes in, biological systems. While most of this work is of very high quality, the results are complex. Current scientific understanding does not yet allow us to interpret the evidence in a single coherent framework. Even more frustrating, it does not yet allow us to draw definite conclusions about questions of possible risk or to offer clear science-based advice on strategies to minimize or avoid potential risks.”
To reduce magnetic fields in the workplace, use the following procedures:
1. Keep cables close together by twisting or taping them.
2. Arrange cables to one side and away from the operator.
2. Donot add fuelwhile smokingor ifunit isnear anysparksoropen flames.
3. Allow engine to cool before fueling. If possible, check and add fuel to cold engine before beginning job.
4. Do not overfill tank — allow room for fuel to expand.
5. Do not spill fuel. If fuel is spilled,clean up before starting engine.
3. Have only qualified people remove guards or covers for mainte­nance and troubleshooting as necessary.
4. Toprevent accidental startingduring servicing,disconnectnega­tive (-) battery cable from battery.
5. Keep hands, hair, loose clothing, and tools away from moving parts.
6. Reinstall panels or guards and close doors when servicing is finished and before starting engine.
1. Always wear a face shield when working on a battery.
2. Stop engine before disconnecting or connecting battery cables.
3. Do not allow tools to cause sparks when working on a battery.
4. Do not use welder to charge batteries or jump start vehicles.
5. Observe correct polarity (+ and –) on batteries.
1. Do not remove radiator cap when engine is hot. Allow engine to cool.
2. Wear gloves and put a rag over cap area when removing cap.
3. Allow pressure to escape before completely removing cap.
Biological Effects
3. Do not coil or drape cables around the body.
4. Keep welding power source and cables as far awayfrom body as practical.
About Pacemakers:
The above procedures are among those also normally recommended for pacemaker wearers. Consult your doctor for complete information.
PRINCIPAL SAFETY STANDARDS
Safety inWeldingand Cutting, ANSI Standard Z49.1, from American Welding Society, 550 N.W. LeJeune Rd., Miami, FL 33126.
SafetyandHealth Standards, OSHA29 CFR 1910, from Superinten­dent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402.
Recommended Safe Practices for the Preparation for Welding and Cuttingof ContainersThatHave HeldHazardousSubstances, Ameri­can Welding Society Standard AWS F4.1, from American Welding Society, 550 N.W. LeJeune Rd., Miami, FL 33126.
National Electrical Code, NFPA Standard 70, from National Fire Protection Association, Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269.
Safe Handling of Compressed Gases in Cylinders, CGA Pamphlet P-1, from Compressed Gas Association, 1235 Jefferson DavisHigh­way, Suite 501, Arlington, VA 22202.
Code forSafety in WeldingandCutting, CSA StandardW117.2, from Canadian Standards Association, Standards Sales, 178 Rexdale Boulevard, Rexdale, Ontario, Canada M9W 1R3.
Safe Practices for Occupation and Educational Eye and Face Pro­tection, ANSI Standard Z87.1, from American National Standards Institute, 1430 Broadway, New York, NY 10018.
Cutting and Welding Processes, NFPA Standard 51B, from National Fire Protection Association, Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269.
May 8, 1996 2-3
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ARC WELDING SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS AND WARNINGS Instruction 830001
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2-4 May 8, 1996
Page 9
PRECAUTIONS DE SECURITE EN SOUDAGE A L'ARC
Instruction 830002
PRECAUTIONS DE SECURITE EN SOUDAGE A L′ARC
LE SOUDAGE A L′ARC EST DANGEREUX
PROTEGEZ-VOUS,AINSI QUELES AUTRES, CONTRE LES BLESSURES GRAVES POSSIBLES OU LA MORT. NE LAISSEZ PAS LES ENFANTSS’APPROCHER, NI LES PORTEURSDESTIMULATEUR CARDIAQUE(A MOINSQU’ILS N’AIENT CONSULTEUN MEDECIN). CONSERVEZ CES INSTRUCTIONS.LISEZ LE MANUEL D’OPERATION OU LES INSTRUCTIONS AVANT D’INSTALLER, UTILISER OU ENTRETENIR CET EQUIPEMENT.
Les produits et procédés de soudage peuvent sauser des blessures graves ou la mort, de même que des dommages au reste du matériel et à la propriété,sil’utilisateur n’adhère pas strictement à toutes les règles de sécurité et ne prend pas les précautions nécessaires.
En soudage et coupage, des pratiques sécuritaires se sont développées suite à l’expériencepassée. Ces pratiques doivent être apprises parétude ou entraînement avant d’utiliserl’equipement. Toute personne n’ayantpas suiviun entraînementintensif en soudage et coupage ne devrait pas tenter de souder. Certaines pratiques concernent les équipements raccordés aux lignes d’alimentation alors que d’autres s’adressent aux groupes électrogènes.
La norme Z49.1 de l’American National Standard, intitulée “SAFETY IN WELDING AND CUTTING” présente les pratiques sécuritaires à suivre. Ce document ainsi que d’autres guides que vous devriez connaître avant d’utiliser cet équipement sont présentés à la fin de ces instructions de sécurité.
SEULES DES PERSONNES QUALIFIEES DOIVENT FAIRE DES TRAVAUX D’INSTALLATION, DE REPARATION, D’ENTRETIEN ET D’ESSAI.
L’ELECTROCUTION PEUT ETRE MORTELLE.
Une décharge électrique peut tuer ou brûler grave­ment. L’électrode et le circuit de soudage sont sous tension dès la mise en circuit. Le circuit d’alimenta­tion et les circuits internes de l’équipement sont aussi sous tension dès la mise en marche. En soudage automatique ou semi-automatique avec fil, ce dernier, le rouleau ou la bobine de fil, le logement des galets d’entrainement et toutes les pièces métalliques en contact avec le fil de soudage sont sous tension. Un équipement inadéquatement
installé ou inadéquatement mis à la terre est dangereux.
1. Ne touchez pas à des pièces sous tension.
2. Portez des gants et des vêtements isolants, secs et non troués.
3. Isolez-vousde lapièce à souderet de lamise àla terreau moyen de tapis isolants ou autres.
4. Déconnectez la prise d’alimentation de l’équipement ou arrêtez le moteur avant de l’installer ou d’en faire l’entretien. Bloquez le commutateuren circuitouvert ouenlevez lesfusibles del’alimen­tation afin d’éviter une mise en marche accidentelle.
5. Veuillez à installer cet équipement et à le mettre à la terre selon le manuel d’utilisation et les codes nationaux, provinciaux et locaux applicables.
LE RAYONNEMENT DE L′ARC PEUT BRÛLER LES YEUX ET LA PEAU; LE BRUIT PEUT ENDOMMAGER L′OUIE.
L’arc de soudage produit une chaleur et des rayons ultraviolets intenses, susceptibles de brûler les yeux et la peau. Le bruit causé par certains procédés peut endommager l’ouïe.
1. Portez une casque de soudeur avec filtre oculaire de nuance appropriée (consultez la norme ANSI Z49 indiquéeci-après)
6. Arrêtez tout équipement après usage. Coupez l’alimentation de l’équipement s’il est hors d’usage ou inutilisé.
7. N’utilisezquedes porte-électrodesbienisolés.Ne jamaisplonger les porte-électrodes dans l’eau pour les refroidir. Ne jamais les laisser traîner par terre ou sur les pièces à souder. Ne touchez pas aux porte-électrodes raccordés à deux sources de courant en même temps. Ne jamais toucher quelqu’un d’autre avec l’électrode ou le porte-électrode.
8. N’utilisez pas de câbles électriques usés, endommagés, mal épissés ou de section trop petite.
9. N’enroulez pas de câbles électriques autour de votre corps.
10. N’utilisez qu’une bonne prise de masse pour la mise à la terre de la pièce à souder.
11. Ne touchez pas à l’électrode lorsqu’en contact avec le circuit de soudage (terre).
12. N’utilisez que des équipements en bon état. Réparez ou rem­placez aussitôt les pièces endommagées.
13. Dans des espacesconfinésou mouillés, n’utilisez pas de source de courant alternatif, à moins qu’il soit muni d’un réducteur de tension. Utilisez plutôt une source de courant continu.
14. Portez un harnais de sécurité si vous travaillez en hauteur.
15. Fermez solidement tous les panneaux et les capots.
pour vous protéger le visageetles yeux lorsque vous soudez ou que vous observez l’exécution d’une soudure.
2. Portezdes lunettesde sécurité approuvées.Des écranslatéraux sont recommandés.
3. Entourez l’aire de soudage de rideaux ou de cloisons pour protéger les autres des coups d’arcoudel’éblouissement; avertissez les observateurs de ne pas regarder l’arc.
4. Portez des vêtements en matériaux ignifuges et durables (laine et cuir) et des chaussures de sécurité.
5. Portez un casque antibruit ou des bouchons d’oreille approuvés lorsque le niveau de bruit est élevé.
8-V-96 2-1
Page 10
PRECAUTIONS DE SECURITE EN SOUDAGE A L'ARC Instruction 830002
SELECTION DES NUANCES DE FILTRES OCULAIRES POUR LA PROTECTION DES YEUX EN COUPAGE ET SOUDAGE
Opération
de
Coupage ou soudage
Brasage tendre au chalumeau Brasage fort au chalumeau Oxycoupage
mince moyen épais
Soudage aux gaz
mince moyen
épais Soudage à l’arc avec electrode enrobées (SMAW)
Soudage à l’arc sous gaz avec fil plein (GMAW)
métaux non-ferreux
métaux ferreux Soudage à l’arc sous gaz avec électrode de tungstène (GTAW) Soudage à l’hydrogène atomique (AHW) Soudage à l’arc avec électrode de carbone (CAW) Soudage à l’arc Plasma (PAW) Gougeage Air-Arc avec électrode de carbone
mince
épais Coupage à l’arc Plasma (PAC)
mince
moyen
épais
( selon AWS A 8.2-73 )
Dimension d’électrode ou
Epaisseur de métal ou
Intensité de courant
toutes conditions toutes conditions
moins de 1 po. (25 mm)
de 1 à 6 po. (25 à 150 mm)
plus de 6 po. (150 mm)
moins de 1/8 po. (3 mm)
de 1/8 à 1/2 po. (3 à 12 mm)
plus de 1/2 po. (12 mm)
moins de 5/32 po. (4 mm)
de 5/32 à 1/4 po. (4 à 6.4 mm)
plus de 1/4 po. (6.4 mm)
toutes conditions toutes conditions
toutes conditions toutes conditions toutes conditions
toutes dimensions
moins de 300 ampères
de 300 à 400 ampères
plus de 400 ampères
Nuance de
de filtre
oculaire
2
3 ou 4 2 ou 3
4 ou 5 5 ou 6
4 ou 5 5 ou 6 6 ou 8
10 12 14
11 12
12 12 12
12
12 14
12 14
9
LES VAPEURS ET LESFUMEES SONT DANGEREUSES POUR LA SANTE.
Le soudage dégage des vapeurs et des fumées dangereuses à respirer.
1. Eloignez la tête des fumées pour éviter de les respirer.
2. A l’intérieur, assurez-vous que l’aire de soudage est bien ven­tilée ou que les fumées et les vapeurs sont aspirées à l’arc.
3. Si la ventilation est inadequate, portez un respirateur à adduc- tion d’air approuvé.
4. Lisez les fiches signalétiques et les consignes du fabricant relatives aux métaux, aux produitsconsummables, aux revête­ments et aux produits nettoyants.
5. Ne travaillez dans un espace confiné que s’il est bien ventilé; sinon, portez un respirateur à adduction d’air. Les gaz protec­teurs de soudage peuvent déplacer l’oxygène de l’air et ainsi causer des malaises ou la mort. Assurez-vous que l’air est propre à la respiration.
6. Ne soudez pas à proximité d’opérations de dégraissage, de nettoyage ou de pulvérisation. La chaleur et les rayons de l’arc peuvent réagir avec des vapeurs et former des gaz hautement toxiques et irritants.
7. Ne soudez des tôles galvanisées ou plaquées au plomb ou au cadmium que siles zones à souder ont été grattées àfond,que si l’espace est bien ventilé;sinécessaire portez un respirateur à adductiond’air. Car cesrevêtements et tout métalqui contient ceséléments peuventdégagerdes fuméestoxiques aumoment du soudage.
2-2 8-V-96
Page 11
PRECAUTIONS DE SECURITE EN SOUDAGE A L'ARC
Instruction 830002
LE SOUDAGE PEUT CAUSER UN IN­CENDIE OU UNE EXPLOSION
L’arc produit des étincellies et des projections. Les particules volantes, le métal chaud, les projections de soudure et l’équipement surchauffé peuvent causer un incendie et des brûlures. Le contact
accidentel de l’électrode ou du fil-électrode avec un objet métallique peut provoquer des étincelles, un échauffement ou un incendie.
1. Protégez-vous, ainsi que les autres, contre les étincelles et du métal chaud.
2. Ne soudez pas dans un endroit où des particules volantes ou des projections peuvent atteindre des matériaux inflammables.
3. Enlevez toutes matières inflammables dans un rayon de 10, 7 mètres autour de l’arc, ou couvrez-les soigneusement avec des bâches approuvées.
LES ETINCELLES ET LES PROJEC­TIONS BRULANTES PEUVENT CAUSER DES BLESSURES.
LES BOUTEILLES ENDOMMAGEES PEUVENT EXPLOSER
Les bouteilles contiennent des gaz protecteurs sous haute pression.Desbouteilles endommagées peuvent exploser. Comme les bouteilles font nor­malement partie du procédé de soudage, traitez­les avec soin.
1. Protégez les bouteilles de gaz comprimé contre les sources de chaleur intense, les chocs et les arcs de soudage.
2. Enchainez verticalement les bouteilles à un support ou à un cadre fixe pour les empêcher de tomber ou d’être renversées.
3. Eloignez les bouteilles de tout circuit électrique ou de tout soudage.
4. Méfiez-vous des projectionsbrulantes de soudage susceptibles de pénétrerdans des aires adjacentespar de petites ouvertures ou fissures.
5. Méfiez-vous des incendies et gardez un extincteur à portéede la main.
6. N’oubliez pas qu’une soudure réalisée sur un plafond, un plancher, une cloison ou une paroi peut enflammer l’autre côté.
7. Ne soudez pas un récipient fermé, tel un réservoir ou un baril.
8. Connectez le câble de soudagele plus près possiblede la zone de soudage pour empêcher le courant de suivre un long par­cours inconnu, et prévenir ainsi les risques d’électrocution et d’incendie.
9. Ne dégelez pas les tuyaux avec un source de courant.
10. Otez l’électrode du porte-électrode ou coupezle filau tube-con­tact lorsqu’inutilisé après le soudage.
11. Portez des vêtements protecteurs non huileux, tels des gants en cuir, une chemise épaisse, un pantalon revers, des bottines de sécurité et un casque.
Le piquage et le meulage produisent des particules métalliques volantes. En refroidissant, la soudure peut projeter du éclats de laitier.
1. Portez un écran facial ou des lunettes protectrices approuvées. Des écrans latéraux sont recommandés.
2. Portez des vêtements appropriés pour protéger la peau.
4. Empêchez tout contact entre une bouteille et une électrode de soudage.
5. N’utilisez que des bouteilles de gaz protecteur, des détendeurs, des boyauxs et des raccords conçus pour chaque application spécifique; ces équipements et les pièces connexes doivent être maintenus en bon état.
6. Ne placez pas le visage face à l’ouverture du robinet de la bouteille lors de son ouverture.
7. Laissez en place le chapeau de bouteille sauf si en utilisation ou lorsque raccordé pour utilisation.
8. Lisez et respectez les consignes relatives aux bouteilles de gaz comprimé et aux équipements connexes, ainsi que la publica­tion P-1 de la CGA, identifiée dans la liste de documents ci-dessous.
LES MOTEURS PEUVENT ETRE DANGEREUX
LES GA Z D’ECHAPPEMENT DES MOTEURS PEUVENT ETRE MORTELS.
Les moteurs produisent des gaz d’échappement nocifs.
LE CARBURANT PEUR CAUSER UN IN­CENDIE OU UNE EXPLOSION.
Le carburant est hautement inflammable.
1. Arrêtez le moteur avant de vérifier le niveau de carburant ou de faire le plein.
1. Utilisez l’équipement à l’extérieur dans des aires ouvertes et bien ventilées.
2. Si vous utilisez ces équipements dans un endroit confiné, les fumées d’échappement doivent être envoyées à l’extérieur, loin des prises d’air du bâtiment.
2. Ne faites pas le plein en fumant ou proche d’une source d’étincelles ou d’une flamme nue.
3. Si c’est possible, laissez le moteur refroidir avant de faire le plein de carburant ou d’en vérifier le niveau au début du soudage.
4. Ne faites pas le plein de carburant à ras bord: prévoyez de l’espace pour son expansion.
5. Faitesattention de ne pas renverserde carburant. Nettoyeztout carburant renversé avant de faire démarrer le moteur.
8-V-96 2-3
Page 12
PRECAUTIONS DE SECURITE EN SOUDAGE A L'ARC Instruction 830002
DES PIECES EN MOUVEMENT PEU­VENT CAUSER DES BLESSURES.
Despièces en mouvement,tels desventilateurs, des rotors et des courroies peuvent couper doigts et mains, ou accrocher des vêtements amples.
1. Assurez-vous que les portes, les panneaux, les capots et les protecteurs soient bien fermés.
2. Avant d’installer ou de connecter un système,arrêtez le moteur.
DESETINCELLESPEUVENT FAIREEX­PLOSER UN ACCUMU LATEUR; L’ELECTROLYTE D’UN ACCUMU­LATEUR PEUT BRULER LA PEAU ET LES YEUX.
Les accumulateur s contiennent de l’électr oly te acide et dégagent des vapeurs explosives.
LA VAPEUR ET LE LIQUIDE DE RE­FROIDISSEMENT BRULANT SOUS PRESSION PE UVENT BRULER LA PEAU ET LES YEUX.
Le liquide de refroidissement d’un radiateur peut être brûlant et sous pression.
3. Seules des personnes qualifiées doivent démonter des protec­teurs ou des capots pour faire l’entretien ou le dépannage nécessaire.
4. Pour empêcher un démarrage accidentel pendant l’entretien, débranchez le câble d’accumulateur à la borne négative.
5. N’approchez pas les mains ou les cheveux de pièces en mou­vement; elles peuvent aussi accrocher des vêtements amples et des outils.
6. Réinstallez les capots ou les protecteurs et fermez les portes après des travaux d’entretien et avant de faire démarrer le moteur.
1. Portez toujours un écran facial en travaillant sur un accumu­lateur.
2. Arrêtez le moteur avant de connecter ou de déconnecter des câbles d’accumulateur.
3. N’utilisez que des outils anti-étincelles pour travailler sur un accumulateur.
4. N’utilisez pas une source de courant de soudage pour charger un accumulateur ou survolter momentanément un véhicule.
5. Utilisez la polarité correcte (+ et –) de l’accumulateur.
1. N’ôtez pas le bouchon de radiateurtant que le moteur n’est pas refroidi.
2. Mettez desgantset posez un torchon sur lebouchon pour l’ôter.
3. Laissez la pression s’échapper avant d’ôter complètement le bouchon.
PRINCIPALES NORMES DE SECURITE
Safetyin WeldingandCutting, normeANSI Z49.1,American Welding Society, 550 N.W. LeJeune Rd., Miami, FL 33128.
Safety and Health Standards, OSHA 29 CFR 1910, Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C.
20402.
Recommended Safe Practices for the Preparation for Welding and Cuttingof ContainersThatHave HeldHazardousSubstances, norme AWS F4.1, American Welding Society, 550 N.W. LeJeune Rd., Miami, FL 33128.
National Electrical Code, norme 70 NFPA, National Fire Protection Association, Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269.
Safe Handling of Compressed Gases in Cylinders, document P-1, Compressed Gas Association, 1235 JeffersonDavis Highway, Suite 501, Arlington, VA 22202.
Code for Safety in Welding and Cutting, norme CSA W117.2 Asso­ciation canadienne de normalisation, Standards Sales, 276 Rexdale Boulevard, Rexdale, Ontario, Canada M9W 1R3.
Safe Practices for Occupation and Educational Eye and Face Pro­tection, norme ANSI Z87.1, American National Standards Institute, 1430 Broadway, New York, NY 10018.
Cutting and Welding Processes, norme 51B NFPA, National Fire Protection Association, Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269.
2-4 8-V-96
Page 13
DESCRIPTION OF EQUIPMENT
DESCRIPTION OF EQUIPMENT
430429-238
General
The Mega-Arc®welding machines are constant­current transformer type DC units that provide volt­ampere curves that are basically drooping, with a slight slope.
See Table 3-1 for rated output of the models covered by this manual.
No
Spec
No Amps
6031A-36
032A-3
6036A-3 6036B-3 6037A-3
6041A-4 6042A-3
6046A-3 6047A-3
Load Volts
Model No. MA-3
300 300
400 400 400
500 500
750 750
32 32
Model No. MA-4
32 32 32
Model No. MA-5
40 40
Model No. MA-7
44 44
Load Volts kW
80 80
80 80 80
85 95
85 85
9.6
9.6
12.8
12.8
12.8
14.4
14.4
33 33
Duty
Cycle
35% 35%
35% 35% 35%
40% 40%
40% 40%
SCRs (Silicon Controlled Rectifiers) are energized, andopen-circuitvoltage(OCV) is applied towelding output terminals. In REMOTE (UP) position, a re­mote switch must be used.
RANGE SWITCH, LOW/HIGH Range–Theweld­ing current range suitable for the work application and electrode selection will be chosen by this switch. See Table 3-2 for current ranges.
ARC FORCE AMPERE CONTROL – Varies the short-circuit (welding arc) current and produces an increaseofamperagewhen arc length isshortened, suchasinatightgroove. This control providesmore arcforceand eliminatesthetendencyof snuffingout the arc, when using electrode manipulation. The control is especially suited for use with E-6010 and E-7018 electrodes for pipe welding applications. See NOTE at paragraph5 in OPERATION chapter.
CURRENT CONTROL – Adjusts the welding cur­rent. See Table 3-2 for ranges of control.
VOLTMETER (Optional) – Indicates the OCV or welding voltage of the arc, if welding arc is estab­lished.
AMMETER (Optional) – Indicates the amperage of the welding arc, when an arc is established.
Table 3-1
Controls And Connections
INPUT CONTACTOR “ON” Pilot Light – Indicates when the contactor is closed for power ON modeof the unit.
INPUTCONTACTOR CONTROL ON/OFF Switch – This toggle switch is the master power switch for the welding machine, and must be in the ON posi­tion before any other section will operate. The pri­mary circuit of the control transformer is energized whenever line voltage is present at the input termi­nals. This switch closes the secondary circuit of the control transformer, energizing the contactor,which energizes the power transformer. See DANGER in Safety Warning chapter included in this manual.
REMOTE AMPERAGE CONTROL “LOCAL-RE­MOTE” Switch – Selects either the LOCAL (panel mounted) current control, or some remote control device to control welding current.
REMOTECONTACTOR CONTROL “LOCAL-RE­MOTE” Switch – In LOCAL (DOWN) position, the
POSITIVE TERMINAL (+) – Serves asconnection point for the welding lead to the workpiece when straight polarity is used.
NEGATIVE TERMINAL (−) – Serves as connec­tion point for theelectrode lead when straightpolar­ity is used.
REMOTE CONTROL RECEPTACLE – Serves as connection point for the Remote Control Pendant.
FUSE - 3 A
Welding Current Ranges
Model Range 1 (Low) Range 2 (High)
MA-3 MA-4 MA-5 MA-7
10 TO 120 A 15 TO 185 A 20 TO 240 A 30 TO 350 A
Table 3-2
20 TO 300 A 30 TO 400 A 40 TO 500 A 60 TO 750 A
December 1, 1997 Revised 3-1
Page 14
430429-238 DESCRIPTION OF EQUIPMENT
Figure 3-1 Control Panel
3-2 December 1, 1997 Revised
Page 15
INSTALLATION
Location
For best operatingcharacteristics and longest unit life, take care in selecting an installation site. Avoid locations exposed to high humidity, dust, high am­bienttemperature,orcorrosivefumes.Moisturecan condense on electrical components, causing corro­sionorshorting of circuits.Dirtoncomponents helps retain this moisture.
Adequate air circulation is needed at all times in order to assure proper operation. Provide a mini­mumof 12 inches (305 mm) of freeairspaceatboth front and rear of the unit. Make sure that the venti­lator openings are not obstructed.
Internal Wiring Check
Refer to the product identification plate (name­plate) on the welding machine’s control panel to determine the power input voltages and frequency at which it will be operated.
Removecabinettopfor access to LINE VOLTAGE CHANGEOVER circuitry. Check line voltage con­nections against instructions on VOLTAGE CHANGEOVER DIAGRAM supplied with this man­ual. If necessary, rearrange internal wiring and/or link connections.
430429-238
INSTALLATION
DANGER: ELECTRIC SHOCK CAN KILL. Open the discon­nect switch, or breaker, and determine that no voltage is present, before connecting wires between welding ma­chine and power supply.
CAUTION: The method of installation, conductor size, and overcurrent protec­tion shall conform to the requirements of the local electrical code, the National ElectricalCode, or other national codes, as applicable. All installation wiring and machine reconnection shall be done by qualified persons.
Table 4-2 provides minimal information for selec­tion of line conductors, fuses, and the equipment grounding conductor. This information is from the National Electrical Code NFPA 70-1981 Edition. Install this equipment per the latest edition, avail­able from the National Fire Protection Association, 470AtlanticAvenue,Boston,MA 02210.SeeCAU­TION above.
Connecting Welding Machine To Line Voltage
The input power should be connected to the unit through a fused disconnect switch, or othersuitable disconnecting means furnished by the user. A hole is provided in the rear panel of themachine, near to the input connections, for the entry of the input conductors.
Spec. No. Line volts Line Amps Phase Hz kW
6031A-3 6032A-3 6036A-3 6036B-3 6037A-3 6041A-4 6042A-3 6046A-3 6047A-3
December 1, 1997 Revised 4-1
220/380/415
380/500 220/380/415 220/380/415
380/500 220/380/415
380/500 220/380/415
380/500
64.5/37.5/34.5
37.5/28.5 84/48/44 84/48/44
48/36.5
114/66/60
66/50
172/100/91
100/76
Table 4-1 Input Voltage Data
Connect the three-phase line leads to terminals L1, L2, and L3 on the line contactor inside the welding machine cabinet.
Grounding
The frame of this welding machine should be grounded for personnel safety, and to assure op­erationoftheovercurrentprotection.Thegrounding method, and the equipment grounding conductor
3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
50/60 50/60 50/60 50/60 50/60 50/60 50/60 50/60 50/60
14.3
14.3
18.5
18.5
18.5
24.9
24.9 38 38
Page 16
430429-238 INSTALLATION
Line
Volts Full Load amps
•3••4◊5◊◊
84
64.5
220 380 415 500
• 6031A-3 6032A-3
* Conductor size shall be modified as required for line voltage drop and ambient temperature. Sizes listed for
conduit installation are based on 90°C conductor insulation, designated as FEP, FEPB, RHH, and THHN.
37.5
34.5
28.5
48 44
36.5
73457**3**4
172
114
100
66
91
60
76
50
••6036A-3 6036B-3 6037A-3
Approx. Line
Fuse Rating
#8
225
150
125
90 50 50 40
Table 4-2 Recommended Wire and Fuse Size Table
90
70
90
70
70
50
◊ 6041A-4
6042A-3
150 125 110
#8 #8 #8
Copper Line Wire Size* Copper Grd.
In Conduit Flexible Cable
***5***7**3**4***5***7**3**4***5***
#8
# 8
#2
#4
#6
#8
#8
#8
#8
#8
#8
◊◊ 6046A-3
#6 #6 #6
6047A-3
# 8 # 8
#10
#8 #8 #8
#8 #8 #8 #8
Conductor - Min.
#6 #10 #10 #10
#8 #10 #10 #10
#8 #8
#10
#4#8#10
** 35% duty cycle
*** 40% duty cycle
7
#6 #8 #8 #8
size and type shall conform to local and national codes.
For the National Electrical Code, the equipment grounding conductor shall be green, green with a yellow stripe, or bare.
If flexible power cableis used, usea cable assem­bly which includes the equipment grounding con­ductor. If metallic armored cable or conduit is used, the metal sheathing or conduit must be effectively grounded per local and national codes.
Rubber-tiremountedequipment shallbegrounded to conform tolocal and national codes.The ground­ing assists in providing protection against line volt­age elec trical shock and static shock. The grounding serves to discharge the static electric charge w hich tends to build up on rubber-tire mounted equipment. This static charge can cause painful shock and lead to the erroneous conclusion that an electrical fault exists in the equipment.
If a system ground is not available, consult the electrical code enforcement body for instructions. The welding machine should be connected to an adequate driven ground rod, or to a water pipe that entersthe ground not more than 10 feet(30 meters) from the machine.
The equipment grounding conductor size is listed in Table 4-2 as a guide, if no local or national code is applicable.
Attach the equipment grounding conductor to the stud provided adjacent to the contactor. Determine that the ground wire size is adequate before the machine is operated.
Caution: Be sure to replace the cabinet top to assure adequate internal ventila­tion and prevent component failure.
Welding Leads
Use Table 4-3 for selection of the proper size copper welding leads.
4-2 December 1, 1997 Revised
Page 17
430429-238
INSTALLATION
TOTAL LENGTH OF LEAD CIRCUIT IN FEET (AND METERS)
Welding
Current
Amperes
100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450
Tableshowsweldingleadsizesrecommendedforvarious lengths of leads. Footageshownincludescomplete welding (secondary) circuit, both electrode and work leads. Lead size shown is for 90°C insulation, 30°C (86°F) ambient, and not over 4.5 volts lead drop.
50 Feet
(15.2 M)
#4 #4 #2
#1 #1/0 #1/0 #2/0 #2/0
(ELECTRODE LEAD PLUS WORK LEAD)
100 Feet
(30.5 M)
#4 #2 #1
#1 #1/0 #2/0 #2/0 #2/0
150 Feet
(45.7 M)
#2
#1 #1/0 #2/0 #3/0 #3/0 #4/0 #4/0
200 Feet
(61.0 M)
#1 #1/0 #2/0 #3/0 #4/0 #4/0
– –
250 Feet
(76.2 M)
#1 #2/0 #3/0 #4/0
– – – –
Table 4-3 Welding Leads
December 1, 1997 Revised 4-3
Page 18
430429-238 INSTALLATION
MA-3, MA-4, MA-5
A 21-1/2 in. (546 mm) B 26-1/2 in. (673 mm) C 29-1/2 in. (749 mm) D 19-3/4 in. (502 mm) E 21-3/8 in. (543 mm) F 13/16 in. (21 mm)
G 14-9/16 in. (370 mm) H 14-3/4 in. (375 mm) J 7-3/16 in. (183 mm) K 20-3/4 in. (527 mm) L 4-3/16 in. (106 mm) M 29-1/8 in. (738 mm)
MA-7
A 24-1/2 in. (616 mm) B 26-1/2 in. (673 mm) C 29-1/2 in. (749 mm) D 22-1/2 in. (572 mm) E 21-0 in. (610 mm) F 3/4 in. (19 mm)
G 16-3/16 in. (411 mm) H 19-3/4 in. (502 mm) J 7-3/16 in. (183 mm) K 25-3/4 in. (654 mm) L 4-3/16 in. (106 mm) M 34-1/8 in. (867 mm)
Figure 4-1 Outline Dimensions
4-4 December 1, 1997 Revised
Page 19
OPERATION
430429-238
OPERATION
Sequence Of Operation
1. Set INPUT CONTACTOR CONTROL Switch to ON (UP) position. Themechanicalcontactor should close, and the amber pilot light on the panel should be illuminated.The mechanical contactor energizes the Main Power Transformer, which energizes the fan motor.
2.ForLOCALcontrol,settheREMOTE CONTAC­TORCONTROL Switch and the REMOTE AMPER­AGE CONTROL Switch to LOCAL (DOWN) position. The REMOTE CONTACTOR CONTROL Switch energizes the SCRs (see Connection Dia­gram in DIAGRAMS chapter) and open-circuit volt­ageisappliedto the outputterminals.TheREMOTE AMPERAGE CONTROL Switch allows control by the CURRENT CONTROLpotentiometer located in the center of the front panel.
3. For REMOTE control,set the aboveswitches to REMOTE (UP) position. For this mode of operation it will be necessary to use a REMOTE CONTROL PENDANT, plugged into the REMOTE CONTROL RECEPTACLE, in order to energize the SCRs and control the current. The two remote switches work independently of each other. The following combi­nations can be accomplished:
a. Remote welding contactor control. b. Remote current control. c. Both of the above at the same time.
4.TheRANGESWITCHsettingwill be determined by the work application, considering characteristics of the workpiece and electrode. LOW range is des­ignated as number 1 and HIGH range is number 2.
5. The ARC FORCE AMPERE CONTROL poten­tiometer varies the dynamic slope of the volt-amp curves. It essentially changes the short-circuit (arc) current. Turning the potentiometer knob clockwise causes forceful arc initiation, with a hard-driving arc maintained.Turningtheknobcounterclockwisecre­ates a softer start, with a smooth arc.
NOTE: When using GTAW (TIG) and Plasma Processes, it is recommended that the Arc Force Control be set to setting.
minimum
The setting of the potentiometer is dependent upon the type of jointand the electrodebeing used. See paragraph entitled ARC FORCE AMPERE CONTROL under DESCRIPTION OF EQUIP­MENT chapter included in this manual.
High Frequency Considerations
When operating the unit in a high frequency at­mosphere, or with a highfrequencyattachment, the following guidelines should be adhered to, to mini­mize interference.
1. Turn the high frequency intensity on machines or attachments to the lowest level which will not interfere with arc starting.
2. Use the shortest possible TIG Torch cable and do not route it with other control cables and power cables.
3. Make certain thatall equipment cases areearth grounded. A large ground wire between a high frequency attachment case and ground is helpful.
4. Do not coil power cables on control cables. It is best to route cables on the floor rather than over­head and among other cables. (This minimizes antenna effects.)
5. The input power cable to a high frequency attachment should be as short as possible.
6. The input leads to the power source should be contained in solid metal conduit whenever possible.
When TIG welding at very low current (less than 30 amperes), a jumper plug can bechanged on the printed circuit board (369511) to insure that the open-circuit voltage will stay at maximum value. This will reduce the possibility of high frequency interference when operating at low reference volt­ages. In order to make this change, follow this procedure:
1. Remove the left side panel.
2. At the bottom of the printed circuit board there is a plug labeled J6. (See Figure 7-5 in TROU­BLESHOOTING Chapter.) Remove this plug from pins 1 and 2, and place it on pins 2 and 3.
3. Replace side panel.
December 1, 1997 Revised 5-1
Page 20
430429-238 OPERATION
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5-2 December 1, 1997 Revised
Page 21
MAINTENANCE
430429-238
MAINTENANCE
Lubrication
The fan motor incorporates sleeve bearings. You can expect the life of this motor to exceed 50,000 hours without relubrication. Periodically cleaning the motor and lubricating the bearings will extend the life of the motor. The following table will furnish a recommended guide as to the frequency of this lubrication if desired.
Type of Duty
Light (up to 6 hrs./day)
Moderate (7 to 15 hrs./day
Heavy (16 to 24 hrs./day)
NOTE: Apply 1-12 drops of 20W non-deter­gent oil at each end of bearing.
Lubrication
Interval
Every 12 mo. Every 6 mo. Every 3 mo.
Inspection And Cleaning
For uninterrupted, satisfactory service from this welding machine, it is necessary to keep the ma­chine clean, dry, and well ventilated. At least every threemonths,ormoreoftenasnecessary,wipeand
blow out all dirt from the machine’s internal compo­nents,withairpressureofnotover25psi(172kPa). Be sure to wipe the fan blades clean.
Check and tighten all electrical connections as necessary to eliminate unnecessary losses and to avoid subsequent troublefrom overheating oropen circuits. Check for broken wiring or damaged insu­lation on wiring.
WARNING: Disconnect line volt­agefromtheunitbefore attempt­ing any servicing inside unit. Turn off fused disconnect switch that supplies power to welding machine, and remove its fuses.
CAUTION: The flow of air through the weldingmachineiscarefullydirected by baffles. Never operate the welding ma­chine with any of the side or top panels removed or open, as serious damage to the rectifiers might result.
December 1, 1997 Revised 6-1
Page 22
430429-238 MAINTENANCE
This page intentionally left blank.
6-2 December 1, 1997 Revised
Page 23
430429-238
TROUBLESHOOTING
TROUBLESHOOTING
The following chart contains information which can be used to diagnose and correct unsatisfactory opera­tion or failure of the various components of the welding machine. Each symptom of trouble is followed by a list of probable causes and the procedure necessary to correct the problem. In addition to the chart, de­tailed instructions for checking and adjusting and/or setting components on the Printed Circuit Board and SCRs are given.
Troubleshooting Guide
Welding machine will not start.
Power switch OFF
Place power switch in ON position.
Power lines dead
Check voltage.
Broken power lead
Repair.
Wrong line voltage
Check power supply.
Incorrect input power connections at welding machine
Check connections against wiring diagram.
Open circuit to power switch or control transformer
Repair. Check for broken wire or loose connections at terminals.
Fuse on control transformer blown
Remedy cause. Replace fuse.
Line contactor fails to close.
Defective coil
Replace.
Mechanical obstruction on contactor
Remove.
Broken leads at line contactor
Repair.
Contactor chatters.
Line leads too small
Use larger leads.
Low line voltage
Check line voltage.
December 1, 1997 Revised 7-1
Page 24
430429-238 TROUBLESHOOTING
Contactor operates and blows link fuses.
Wrong line voltage
Check nameplate of welding machine for line voltage to use; check line voltage.
Links on voltage changeover board incorrectly connected
Check wiring diagrams for link positions; connect links correctly.
Line fuse too small
Install proper size fuse.
SCR failure
See Silicon Controlled Rectifier Testing.
Short circuit in primary connections
Remove short circuit.
Transformer failed
Replace transformer.
Unit delivers welding current but soon shuts down.
Welding machine overloaded
Reduce load, overload can be carried only for a short time.
Duty cycle too high
Do not operate continually at overload currents.
Power leads too long or too small in cross section
Replace with larger diameter cable.
Ambient temperature too high
Operate at reduced loads when temperature exceeds 104°F (40°C).
Ventilation blocked
Check air intake and exhaust openings to be unobstructed.
Fan not operating
Check bearings, disconnect leads and apply motor nameplate voltage to test.
Contactor operates, but welding machine will not deliver welding current, and open circuit voltage is present at the output when gun switch is depressed.
No ground connections at work
Make connections.
Welding leads not connected
Make connections.
Current control does not control welding current.
Potentiometer burned out
Contact factory.
7-2 December 1, 1997 Revised
Page 25
430429-238
TROUBLESHOOTING
Loose connections in voltage control circuit
Check connections.
Control circuit board failure
See Detailed Setting and Troubleshooting of PC Board.
Fan not operating (also see causes and remedies under “Welding machine will not start”).
Motor failed
Replace or repair.
Broken lead or connection to fan motor
Repair wiring.
Blown fuse on front panel of welding machine
Replace; 115-volt circuit may be overloaded.
Operator gets shock when welding machine case is touched.
Case of welding machine not grounded
Ground welding machine case.
Abnormal current fluctuation, voltage nearly constant.
Loose cable connections
Check for overheated connections and tighten.
Control board failure
See Detailed Setting and Troubleshooting of PC Board.
Contactor fails to open.
Contactor contacts sticking
Clean contacts.
Very noticeable, rough, sputtering arc. Loss of control. Minor starting problems.
Control circuit board failure
See Detailed Setting and Troubleshooting of PC Board.
December 1, 1997 Revised 7-3
Page 26
430429-238 TROUBLESHOOTING
Detailed Troubleshooting Instructions
The Mega-Arc®machines are solid-state welding machines. The method of troubleshooting is differ­ent, but it is not more difficult than troubleshooting aconventional unit. Do not overlook the obvious. As inthecaseofallelectrical equipment,looseconnec­tions are the primary cause of malfunction both internal and external to the power source. Do not overlook bad grounds, shorted control cables, wrong settings, blown fuses, worn contactors, mis­connections from auxiliary equipment, misapplica­tions, etc. The only equipment needed to properly detect a problem on this power source is a simple voltohmmeter, although an oscilloscope is the best method to quickly “see” the problem.
Voltages
Refer to Diagram 369704
1. Across the secondary on all three phases: 120 V AC ±10% MA-3, MA-4 130 V AC ±10% MA-5, MA-7
2. From the center bus bar on secondaries to the
top or bottom of the secondary:
60 V AC ±10% MA-3, MA-4 65 V AC ±10% MA-5, MA-7
3. X4-X5 on “B” phase: 115 V AC ±10%.
4. Control transformer: 115 V AC ±10%. (See
Voltage Changeover Diagram.)
5. X1-X3 on fuse block: 33 V AC ±10%.
6. X1-X2 and X2 to X3 from fuse block to output
rectifier: 16.5 V AC ±10%.
NOTE: The ± 10% valueindicates the pos­sibilityofhavingahighorlowvoltageon the input line.
Symptoms
PC BOARD FAILURE — If a board failure occurs,
the following situations will probably happen:
1. Loss of welding arc completely.
2. Rough, sputtering arc, very noticeable.
3. Loss of welding arc control.
4. Difficulty in starting arc.
MALFUNCTION IN SCRs — The following condi-
tions will probably exist:
1. Blown line fuses in the case of a shorted SCR
(similar to a shorted diode).
2. One SCR does not turn on (either it is open, or gate signal is not being received by the SCR [gate circuit open]) and a very small change will occur at the welding arc, and will be difficult to detect by the averageweldingoperator.Generally when this hap­pens, it will be necessary to adjust the current control on thefront of the power source(see Figure 3-1), increasing the current to obtain the same welding current that wasbeing produced before the SCR defect occurred.
3. Two SCRs do not turn on, the welding arc becomes erratic and unstable.
Open Circuit Voltage Test
If the power source is suspected, a very simple test can tell you a great deal about the power source. Observe the open-circuit voltage of the machine by placing a voltmeter across the output terminals. The voltage reading should be approxi­mately 80 V DC on the MA-3 and MA-4; 85 V DC on the MA-5 and MA-7.
If the voltage is not equal or close to this voltage, there is something wrong with the power source. Note that thisvoltage was observedat normal input line voltage (230 volts, for example). It will vary according to the line voltage. If the 80 or 85 V DC is observed, there is a very good chance that the power source is operating properly. See Open-cir­cuit Voltage vs. Line Voltage curve, Figure 7-1, for open-circuit voltage variation as a function of line voltage.
NOTE: It is important to note that in the LOW range (see Table 3-2), at minimum settingontheCurrent Control, the open-cir­cuit voltage will drop to a lower value and possibly appear to be unstable (fluctuate). This is not a malfunction, but a normal situation.
Printed Circuit Board Testing
The next step isto check thePrinted Circuit Board inside the unit. For complete details, see Detailed Setting and Troubleshooting of Printe d Circuit Board and also Figure 7-5.
Silicon Controlled Rectifier (SCR) Testing
In the case of a severe malfunction such as a shorted SCR, do not turn the unit ON. Disconnect the leads from the transformer to the heat sink assembly, and check with VOM for shorted SCRs.
7-4 December 1, 1997 Revised
Page 27
430429-238
TROUBLESHOOTING
Figure 7-1
An open gate or an open SCR cannot be checked with a VOM. If an SCR is not firing, the open-circuit voltage will shiftdown. Check the following table for typical values.
MAX. OCV
Three
Not
Firing
MA-3
All
SCRs
One Not
Firing
Two
Not
Firing
Firing
80 V DC 73 V DC 66 V DC 53 V DC MA-4 80 V DC 73 V DC 66 V DC 53 V DC MA-5 85 V DC 77 V DC 69 V DC 61 V DC MA-7 85 V DC 77 V DC 69 V DC 61 V DC
Table 7-1
NOTE: The above valuesinTable7-1 were recorded at nominal line voltage.
ISOLATING MALFUNCTIONING SCR — This is best done by trial-and-error method. Use Diagram 369704 as reference while inspecting the unit. On the output rectifier heat sink there are two surge suppressor boards, each having three terminals. The leads connected to these terminal strips are providing the gate signal to the SCRs. The wires fromtheothersideof the terminalstripstotheSCRs are white wires, in all cases.
Turnthe Current Control to maximumposition and begin disconnecting the leads from the terminals, one at a time. As the first lead is disconnected, observe the open-circuit voltage of the machine. If the OCV drops to a lower value, it will indicate that this particular SCR is working properly. Reconnect this lead, and proceed to do the same with the remaining five leads until you discover which dis­connection does not cause the OCV to drop to a lower level. This will be the SCR which should be changed. See Mounting Procedure for SCRs.
December 1, 1997 Revised 7-5
Page 28
430429-238 TROUBLESHOOTING
Mounting Procedure for SCRs
1. Thoroughly clean heat sink surface to eliminate
any dirt or contamination.
2. Apply a thin coat of Alcoa #2 compound to cleanedsurface. Alcoa #2 is available from Thermal Arc, part number 903870.
3. Positively locate the SCR in place in the heat sink. A small springpinin the extruded heat sinkwill locate the SCR.
4.Placethe clampinposition withtheboltsthrough the holes in the heat sink, and proceed in following manner.
5. Tighten the nuts evenly until finger tight.
6. Tighten each bolt 1/2 turn, using a 7/16 inch socket wrench on the bolt heads.
7. Place the Force Indicator Gauge* firmlyagainst thespring,asshowninFigure7-2,sothat both ends and the middle are in solid contact with the spring. The “steps” onthe rear piecewillindicate the spring deflection, or force, by its relationship to the align­ment edge on the front piece of the gauge. Correct mounting force is indicated when the steps are aligned with the edge, as shown in Figure 7-2. For the MA-5, MA-7 machines, align to Step 2.
Figure 7-3
*Excessive Force – Loosen nuts and start over. NEVERtrytoadjust springforceby backingoffnuts, as spring tension will give false readings. Always start at Paragraph 5.
Figure 7-2
**Less Than Rated Force – Tighten nuts alter­nately 1/4 turn at a time until gauge readings are correct.
To Calibrate Force Gauge:
Ifthegaugeissuspected of being out ofcalibration due to wear ordamage, check iton a flat surfaceas shown below.
*Force Indicator Gauge is available from factory,
Figure 7-4
Thermal Arc Part No. 903878.
7-6 December 1, 1997 Revised
Page 29
Detailed Setting and Troubleshooting of Printed Circuit (PC) Board (369511)
Test Points – There are several test points on the
PC Board which will aid in determining if the defect
430429-238
TROUBLESHOOTING
is in the board. First, be certain that all wiring to the board is in good shape and the input (X1-X3) leads are in place. The following voltage checks (Table 7-2) should be made in sequence.
Figure 7-5 Printed Circuit Board
Test Test Points Voltage Conditions Remarks
1 (6) TP4 to TP6 or 11 (8 or 16) +15 V DC ± 5% Open-circuit Checks output of regulator 2 (7) TP5 to TP6 or 11 (8 or 16) –15 V DC ± 5% Open-circuit Χηεχκσ ουτπυτ οφ
ρεγυλατορ
3 (3) TP2 to TP6 or 11 (8 or 16) +22 V DC ±10% Open-circuit Checks solid state contactor
control 4 (4)TP3 to TP6or 11 (8 or16) +9.1 V DC ±10% Open-circuit Checks reference voltage 5 (12) TPN to TP6 or 11 (8 or 16) –10 V DC Open-circuit Checks reference voltage 6 (21) TPA to TP6 or 11 (8 or 16)
(17) TPE to TP6 or 11 (8 or 16)
(18) TPJ to TP6 or 11 (8 or 16)
7 (1) TP1 to TP6 or 11 (8 or 16)
(20) TP7 to TP6 or 11 (8 or 16) (19) TP10 to TP6 or 11 (8 or 16)
2.7 V DC ± 10%
2.7 V DC ± 10%
2.7 V DC ± 10%
2.5 V DC ± 10%
2.5 V DC ± 10%
2.5 V DC ± 10%
Current control set @ 50%
Current control set @ 50%
Open-circuit Open-circuit Open-circuit
Open-circuit
8 (5)TP8 toTP6or11 (8 or 16) 1.6 V DC ± 10% Minimum output
High range
-Checks timer operation
Checks timer operation
Checks summing Op.
Amp.
9 (11) TP9 to TP6 or 11 (8 or 16) 0.4 V DC ± 10% Short circuit Checks feedback circuit
10 (11) TP9 to TP6 or 11 (8 or 16) 0 V DC Open-circuit Checks zero calibration
NOTE: Locate numbers in parens ( ) on PC Board by callout numbers. Itwill be necessary to scrapevarnish from component lead test points and post test points to get a voltmeter reading.If any of the above tests fail, there is a high probability of a defective P.C. Board.
Table 7-6
December 1, 1997 Revised 7-7
Page 30
430429-238 TROUBLESHOOTING
CAUTION: The open-circuit voltage is set on the PC Board. This setting is sensitive to line voltage.Do not connect a machine to a line in which the voltage varies more than ±10% of nominal line voltage. For example, on a 460-volt line, the operating voltage is 414to 504 volts.
POTENTIOMETER SETTINGS — The following is a brief descriptionofthe potentiometers and what parameters they control. Callout numbers from Fig­ure 7-5 are in parenthesis ( ).
1.PotR80B (13) — Adjusts the output offeedback
amplifier U8 and eliminates offset voltage values.
2. Pot R33 (9) — Adjusts the 10 V DC reference
voltage.
3. Pots R8A and R8B (2) — Adjusts the phase
balance output of the SCR rectifier.
4. Pot R48A (15) — Adjusts the maximum open-
circuit voltage.
5. Pot R48B (15) — Adjusts the voltage point at which the current begins increasing in the arc force circuit.
NOTE: All potentiometer operating values are preset at the factory, and normally should not have to be reset in the field. If a needarisesthatwould indicatetheneed for field adjustments, please contact the fac­tory.
6. Pot R74 (12) — Adjusts the maximum short circuit current in the arc force circuit.
7. Pot R80A (13) — Adjusts the minimum output current.
8. Pot R50 (10) — Adjusts the maximum output current.
7-8 December 1, 1997 Revised
Page 31
PARTS LIST
430429-238
PARTS LIST
Equipment Identification
All identification numbers as described in the In­troductionchaptermustbefurnishedwhenordering partsormakinginquiries.Thisinformationisusually found on the nameplate attachedto the equipment. Be sure to include any dash numbers following the Specification or Assembly numbers.
How To Use This Parts List
The Parts List is a combination of an illustration (Figure Number) and a corresponding list of parts which contains a breakdown of the equipment into assemblies, subassemblies, and detail parts. All partsofthe equipmentarelistedexcept forcommer­cially available hardware, bulk items such as wire, cable, sleeving, tubing, etc., and permanently at­tached items which aresoldered,riveted,or welded
SPECIFICATION NUMBER APPLICATION CODE
to another part. The part descriptions may be indented to show part relationships.
Todeterminethepart number, description,quan­tity,orapplicationof an item, simplylocatetheitem in question from the illustration and refer to that item number in the corresponding Parts List.
An“ApplicationCode”isused to distinguish parts that are applicable only to certain Specifications and/or Assemblies. Thiscode is foundin the right­mostcolumnof thePartsList.Ifan itemintheParts ListappliestoallSpecificationsorAssemblies,the word “ALL” will be intheApplication Code column. Refer to the following list to determine the appro­priate Application Codes for the Specifications or Assemblies covered by this manual. If only the assemblyor specification number is listed, the use of an Application Code does not apply to this manual.
6031A-3 A 6032A-3 B 6036A-3 C 6037A-3 D 6041A-4 E 6042A-3 F 6046A-3 G 6047A-3 H 6036B-3 J
December 1, 1997 Revised 8-1
Page 32
430429-238 PARTS LIST
Figure 8-1 Control Panel
Parts List for Figure 8-1
Item Part Description Qty Application
No Number per Code
Assy
369685-11 Panel - Control, Front Assy. 1 AB 369685-12 Panel - Control, Front Assy. 1 CD 369685-13 Panel - Control, Front Assy. 1 EF 369685-15 Panel - Control, Front Assy. 1 J 200906-3 Panel - Control, Front Assy. 1 GH
1 369684-5 Panel - Control 1 AB
369684-6 Panel - Control 1 CD 369684-7 Panel - Control 1 EF 369684-9 Panel - Control 1 J 200854-2 Panel - Control 1 GH
2 AW-113-3 . Cover - Meter Hole 2 ABCD
EFGH
AW-113-9 . Cover - Meter Hole 2 J 3 No Number . Screw - 1/2-13 x 1-1/4, HHC, ST. 2 All 4 No Number . Washer - 1/2, LK, ST. 4 All
8-2 December 1, 1997 Revised
Page 33
430429-238
PARTS LIST
Parts List for Figure 8-1
Item Part Description Qty Application
No Number per Code
Assy
5 No Number . Washer - 1/2, FL, ST. 2 All 6 400614-1 . Nut - 1/2-13, Hex, FLG. ST. 2 All 7 5CW-974 . Bus - Stud, Cable 2 All 8 5CW-975 . Bushing - Insulator, Stud 2 All 9 5CW-976A . Washer - Insulator 4 All 10 No Number . Washer - 1/2, FL. ST. 2 All 11 351505 . Screw - 1/2-13 x1-3/4HHC(Drilled for Item12) 2 All 12 No Number . Screw - #6-32 x 3/16, Rd. Hd. MH. ST. 2 All 13 903914-1 . Cap - Connector 1 All 14 408850-5 . Knob - Control 1 All 15 368705-8 . Capacitor - W/Lead & Term. 2 All 16 402900 . Terminal - Q.C. Tab, Male 2 All 17 402421-3 . Light - Pilot, Amber 1 All 18 402658 . Fuseholder 1 All 19 W-11166-10 . Fuse - 3 Amp AGC 1 All 20 406806-3 . Knob - Control 1 All 21 200930 . Stop - Knob 1 All
369686 . Harness - Wire Assembly 1 ABCD
EFJ
200911 . Harness - Wire Assembly 1 GH 22 405365-1 . . Switch - Toggle, SPST 2 All 23 405365-2 . . Switch - Toggle, SPDT 2 All 24 400758 . . Receptacle - 6 Pin, Amphenol 1 All 25 401428-8 . . Potentiometer - 2 Watt, 5K 2 All 26 367703-1 . . Resistor - 1/2 Watt, Assembly 1 All
367845-1 Kit - Meter (Optional) 1 ABCDJ
367845-2 Kit - Meter (Optional) 1 EFGH 27 400641-6 . Ammeter - DC, Single Scale 1 ABCDJ
400641-8 . Ammeter - DC, Single Scale 1 EFGH 28 400642-4 . Voltmeter - DC, Single Scale 1 All 29 CW-1142A . Shunt 1 ABCDJ
4DW-77 . Shunt 1 EFGH
December 1, 1997 Revised 8-3
Page 34
430429-238 PARTS LIST
Figure 8-2 Base and Lifting Yoke Group
8-4 December 1, 1997 Revised
Page 35
430429-238
PARTS LIST
Parts List for Figure 8-2
Item Part Description Qty Application
No Number per Code
Assy
1 12CW-2170 Grommet - Top 1 All 2 403091-4 Plug - Hole, Plastic 8 All 3 369652 Panel - Top 1 ABCDEF
369652-1 Panel - Top 1 J
200791-1 Panel - Top 1 GH 4 369651 Panel - Side, Left and Right 2 ABCDEF
369651-1 Panel - Side, Left and Right 2 J
200789 Panel - Side, Left and Right 2 GH 5 369683 Panel - Rear 1 ABCDEF
369683-1 Panel - Rear 1 J
200793 Panel - Rear 1 GH 6 407961A-1 Nameplate 1 All 7 369650 Shroud - Fan 1 ABCD
EFGH
369650-1 Shroud - Fan 1 J 8 8RT-609 Blade - Fan 1 All 9 369640 Bracket - Motor 2 ABCD
EFGH
369640-1 Bracket - Motor 2 J 10 12TW-595-1 Motor - Fan 1 All
369638-11 Rectifier - Output Assembly 1 AB
369638-12 Rectifier - Output Assembly 1 CDJ
369638-3 Rectifier - Output Assembly 1 EF
369638-10 Rectifier - Output Assembly 1 GH 11 369639 . Heat Sink - Rect. 1 All 12 367634A-3 . Suppressor - Surge, Assembly 2 All — 405157 . Label - Fuse 1 All 13 404044-1 . Thermostat - Overload 1 ABCDJ
404044-3 . Thermostat - Overload 1 EF
404044-4 . Thermostat - Overload 1 GH 14 369642 . Heat Sink - SCR 6 All 15 405139 . Rectifier - Silicon Cont. 6 All 16 405140-1 . Clamp - Mounting 6 All — 16DA-954-12 . Pin - Spring 6 All 17 201072 . Shunt 1 AB
201073 . Shunt 1 CDJ
367732 . Shunt 1 EF
367733 . Shunt 1 GH 18 369641 . Insulator - Mtg. Rect. 2 All
December 1, 1997 Revised 8-5
Page 36
430429-238 PARTS LIST
Parts List for Figure 8-2
Item Part Description Qty Application
No Number per Code
Assy
19 369703 Bar - Bus, Output Term. to Shunt 1 ABCD
EFJ
W-9234-55 Cable - Terminal to Shunt 2 GH 20 200155A Thermostat - Fan Turn On (Optional) 1 All — Not Illustrated 21 200157A Kit - Cover, OSHA (Optional) 1 ABCDEFJ
201019 Kit - Cover, OSHA (Optional) 1 GH 22 369826 Kit - Side Panel W/Access Door (Optional) 1 ABCDEF — 201020 Kit - Side Panel W/Access Door (Optional) 1 GH
369669-2 Panel - PC Board, Assembly 1 ABCDEF
369669-10 Panel - PC Board, Assembly 1 J
200890-1 Panel - PC Board, Assembly 1 GH 23 369670 . Panel - PC Board 1 ABCDEF
369670-1 . Panel - PC Board 1 J
200891 . Panel - PC Board 1 GH 24 404915-1 . Spacer - PC Board 6 All 25 369511 . Board - PC Assembly 1 All 26 200114 Spacer - PC Board 1 All 27 369653 Base 1 ABCDEF
369653-1 Base 1 J
369672 Transformer - Interphase 1 ABCD
368084-5 Transformer - Interphase 1 EF
368084-6 Transformer - Interphase 1 GH 29 367723-2 Reactor - Filter 1 AB
367696-2 Reactor - Filter 1 CD
367718-2 Reactor - Filter 1 EF
367718-4 Reactor - Filter 1 GH 30 200290 Transformer - Power Assembly 1 A
200291 Transformer - Power Assembly 1 B
200295 Transformer - Power Assembly 1 C
200296 Transformer - Power Assembly 1 D
200300 Transformer - Power Assembly 1 E
200301 Transformer - Power Assembly 1 F
200926 Transformer - Power Assembly 1 G
200927 Transformer - Power Assembly 1 H 31 200770 . Brace - V.C. Board 2 ABCDEF
200899 . Brace - V.C. Board 2 GH 32 405129-1 . Block - Fuse 1 All
— Not Illustrated
8-6 December 1, 1997 Revised
Page 37
430429-238
PARTS LIST
Parts List for Figure 8-2
Item Part Description Qty Application
No Number per Code
Assy
33 367229-9 . Board - Voltage Changeover 1 ACEG
367229-8 . Board - Voltage Changeover 1 BDFH 34 CW-811 Link - Voltage Changeover 6 ACEGH
CW-811 Link - Voltage Changeover 3 BDF 35 367579 Insulator - Fuse Block 1 All 36 W-11166-9 Fuse - 1 Amp 6 All
369630-2 Yoke - Lifting Assembly 1 ABCD
369630-6 Yoke - Lifting Assembly 1 EF
369630-11 Yoke - Lifting Assembly 1 J
200909-2 Yoke - Lifting Assembly 1 GH 37 369631 . Yoke - Lifting Assembly 1 ABCDEF
369631-1 . Yoke - Lifting Assembly 1 J
200886 . Yoke - Lifting Assembly 1 GH 38 405362-1 . Bushing - Snap 1 ABCDEFJ — 830116 . Label - Frame Ground 1 ABCDEFJ 39 405479 . Contactor 1 ABCDJ
405402 . Contactor 1 EFGH 40 406358-2 . Resistor - 50 Ohms 1 All 41 405793 . Label - Warning 1 All 42 406392-2 . Transformer - Control 1 All 43 W-11166-11 . Fuse - .5 Amp 1 All — 406484 . Label - Fuse 1 All 44 405362-2 . Bushing - Snap 1 All
— 204036 Label - Precautionary 1 All
— Not Illustrated
December 1, 1997 Revised 8-7
Page 38
430429-238 PARTS LIST
This page intentionally left blank.
8-8 December 1, 1997 Revised
Page 39
DIAGRAMS
• Note the Model and Assembly numbers shown on the equipment nameplate.
• Locate these numbers in the table below.
• Use only those diagrams and instructions that are applicable.
MODEL
NUMBER
SPECIFICATION
NUMBER
CONNECTION
DIAGRAM
VOLTAGE
CHANGEOVER
DIAGRAM
430429-238
DIAGRAMS
OUTLINE
DIMENSION
MA-3
MA-4
MA-5
MA-7
6031A-3 6032A-3
6036A-3 6036B-3 6037A-3
6041A-4 6042A-3
6046A-3 6047A-3
369704 369704
369704 369704 369704
369704 369704
369704 369704
200032 200033
200032 200032 200033
200032 200033
200032 200033
369707-1 369707-1
369707-1 369707-1 369707-1
369707-1 369707-1
369707-2 369707-2
December 1, 1997 Revised
Page 40
Page 41
Page 42
Page 43
Page 44
Page 45
STATEMENT OF WARRANTY
LIMITED WARRANTY:Thermal Arc®, Inc., A ThermadyneCompany, warrants that its products willbefree of defects in workmanship ormaterial.Should anyfailure to conformto this warrantyappear within the timeperiod applicable tothe Thermal Arc productsas stated below, Thermal Arc shall, upon notification thereof and substantiation that the product has been stored, installed, operated, and maintained in accordancewith Thermal Arc’sspecifications,instructions, recommendationsandrecognized standard industry practice, and not subject to misuse, repair, neglect, alteration, or accident, correct such defects by suitable repair or replacement, at Thermal Arc’s sole option, of any components or parts of the product determined by Thermal Arc to be defective.
THERMAL ARC MAKES NO OTHER WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. THIS WARRANTY IS EXCLUSIVE AND IN LIEU OF ALL OTHERS, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
LIMITATION OF LIABILITY: Thermal Arc shall not under any circumstancesbe liable for special or consequential damages, such as,
but not limited to, damage or loss of purchased or replacement goods, or claims of customers of distributor (hereinafter “Purchaser”) for service interruption.The remedies of the Purchaser set forth herein are exclusive and the liabilityof Thermal Arcwith respect to any contract, or anything done in connection therewith such as the performance or breach thereof, or from the manufacture, sale, delivery, resale, or use of any goods covered by or furnished by Thermal Arc whether arising out of contract, negligence, strike tort, or under any warranty, or otherwise, shall not, except as expressly provided herein, exceed the price of the goods upon which such liability is based. No employee, agent, or representative of Thermal Arc is authorized to change this warranty in any way or grant any other warranty.
PURCHASER’SRIGHTS UNDER THISWARRANTY AREVOID IFREPLACEMENTPARTS ORACCESSORIESARE USEDWHICH IN THERMAL ARC’S SOLE JUDGMENT MAY IMPAIR THE SAFETY OR PERFORMANCE OF ANY THERMAL ARC PRODUCT.
PURCHASER’S RIGHTS UNDER THIS WARRANTY ARE VOID IF THE PRODUCT IS SOLD TO PURCHASER BY NON-AUTHORIZED PERSONS.
Except with regards to the products listed below, this warranty shall remain effective three (3) years from the date Thermal Arc’s authorized distributor delivers the product to Purchaser, but in no event more than (4) years from the date Thermal Arc delivers the product to the authorized distributor.
Shorter warranty periods apply to the products listed below. On these products, the warranty is effective for the time stated below beginning on the date that the authorized distributor delivers the products to the Purchaser. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall the warranty period extend more than the time stated plus one year from the date Thermal Arc delivered the product to the authorized distributor.
ALL OTHER P-WEE, PRO-LITE
POWER SUPPLIES POWER SUPPLIES PRO-PLUS, PRO-WAVE LABOR
MAIN POWER MAGNETICS (STATIC & ROTATING) 3 YEARS 2 YEARS 1 YEAR ORIGINAL MAIN POWER RECTIFIER 3 YEARS 2 YEARS 1 YEAR CONTROL PC BOARD 3 YEARS 2 YEARS 1 YEAR ALLOTHERCIRCUITSANDCOMPONENTSINCLUDING 1 YEAR 1 YEAR 1 YEAR
BUT NOT LIMITED TO, CONTACTORS, RELAYS, SOLENOID, PUMPS, POWER SWITCHING SEMI-CONDUCTORS
ENGINES: ENGINES ARE NOT WARRANTED BY THERMAL ARC, ALTHOUGH MOST ARE WARRANTED BY THE ENGINE MANUFACTURER. SEE THE ENGINE MANUFACTURES WARRANTY FOR DETAILS CONSOLES, CONTROL EQUIPMENT, HEAT 1 YEAR 1 YEAR 1 YEAR
EXCHANGES, AND ACCESSORY EQUIPMENT TORCH AND LEADS 180 DAYS 180 DAYS 180 DAYS REPAIR/REPLACEMENT PARTS 90 DAYS 90 DAYS 90 DAYS
Warranty repairsor replacement claims underthis limited warranty must besubmitted to Thermal Arcbyan authorized Thermal Arc®repair facility within thirty (30) days of the repair. No transportation costs of any kind will be paid under this warranty. Transportation charges to sendproducts toan authorizedwarrantyrepairfacility shallbe theresponsibilityof thecustomer. Allreturned goodsshall beat thecustomer’s risk and expense. This warrantysupersedes all previous Thermal Arc warranties.
.
Thermal Arc®is a Registered Trademark of Thermadyne Industries Inc.
Thermal Arc Inc. Effective January 4, 1999 Troy, Ohio 45373 830538
Page 46
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