Thermal Arc INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS ENGINE PROTECTION SHUTDOWN KIT Installation manual

INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS ENGINE PROTECTION SHUTDOWN KIT
For the Following Specs:
494170-1
494170-3
OWNER’S MANUAL Number 430429-080 (Rev - AA)
Revised March 13, 2000
THERMAL ARC INC., TROY, OHIO 45373-1085, U.S.A.
ARC WELDING SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS AND WARNINGS
Instruction 830001
ARC WELDING SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS AND WARNINGS
ARC WELDING can be hazardous.
PROTECT YOURSELF AND OTHERS FROM POSSIBLE SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH. KEEP CHILDREN AWAY. PACEMAKER WEARERSKEEPAWAY UNTILCONSULTINGYOUR DOCTOR.DONOT LOSETHESEINSTRUCTIONS. READOPERATING/INSTRUC­TION MANUAL BEFORE INSTALLING, OPERATING OR SERVICING THIS EQUIPMENT.
Welding products and welding processes can cause serious injury or death, or damage to other equipment or property, if the operator does not strictly observe all safety rules and take precautionary actions.
Safe practices have developed from past experience in the use of welding and cutting. These practices must be learned through study and trainingbeforeusingthis equipment. Anyone not havingextensivetraining in welding and cuttingpracticesshould not attempt to weld.Certain of the practices apply to equipment connected to power lines; other practices apply to engine driven equipment.
Safe practices are outlined in the American National Standard Z49.1 entitled: other guides to what you should learn before operating this equipment are listed at the end of these safety precautions.
HAVE ALL INSTALLATION, OPERATION, MAINTENANCE, AND REPAIR WORK PERFORMED ONLY BY QUALIFIED PEOPLE.
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.
Touchingliveelectrical partscancause fatal shocks or severe burns. The electrode and work circuit is electricallylivewhenevertheoutputison. The input power circuit and machine internal circuits are also livewhen poweris on.In semiautomaticorautomatic wire welding, the wire, wire reel, drive roll housing, and all metal parts touching the welding wire are electrically live. Incorrectly installed or improperly grounded equipment is a hazard.
1. Do not touch live electrical parts.
2. Wear dry, hole-free insulating gloves and body protection.
3. Insulate yourselffromwork and ground using dryinsulatingmats or covers.
4. Disconnect input power or stop engine before installing or serv­icing this equipment. Lock input power disconnect switch open, or remove line fuses so power cannot be turned on accidentally.
5. Properly install and ground this equipment according to its Owners Manual and national, state, and local codes.
SAFETY IN WELDING AND CUTTING. This publication and
6. Turn off all equipment when not in use. Disconnect power to equipment if it will be left unattended or out of service.
7. Use fully insulated electrode holders. Never dip holder in water to cool it or lay it down on the ground or the work surface.Donot touch holders connected to two welding machines at the same time or touch other people with the holder or electrode.
8. Do notuse worn, damaged,undersized,or poorlysplicedcables.
9. Do not wrap cables around your body.
10. Ground the workpiece to a good electrical (earth) ground.
11. Do not touch electrode while in contact with the work (ground) circuit.
12. Useonlywell-maintained equipment.Repair orreplacedamaged parts at once.
13. In confined spaces or damp locations, do not use a welder with AC output unless it is equipped with a voltage reducer. Use equipment with DC output.
14. Wear a safety harness to prevent falling if working above floor level.
15. Keep all panels and covers securely in place.
ARC RAYS can burn eyes and skin; NOISE can damage hearing.
Arc rays from the welding process produce intense heat and strong ultraviolet rays that can burn eyes and skin. Noise from some processes can damage hearing.
Eye protection filter shade selector for welding or cutting (goggles or helmet), from AWS A6.2-73.
Welding or Cutting
Operation
Torch soldering Torch brazing Oxygen cutting
Light Medium Heavy
Gas welding
Light Medium
Heavy Shielded metal-arc welding (stick) electrodes
Electrode Size
Metal Thickness
or Welding Current
— —
Under 1 in., 25 mm
1 to 6 in., 25-150 mm
Over 6 in., 150 mm
Under 1/8 in., 3 mm
1/8 to 1/2 in., 3-12 mm
Over 1/2 in., 12 mm
Under 5/32 in., 4 mm
5/32 to 1/4 in., 4 to 6.4 mm
Over 1/4 in., 6.4 mm
Filter
Shade
No.
2
3or4 3or4
4or5 5or6
4or5 5or6 6or8
10 12 14
1. Wear a welding helmet fitted with a proper shade of filter (see ANSI Z49.1 listed in Safety Standards) to protect your face and eyes when welding or watching.
2. Wear approved safety glasses. Side shields recommended.
3. Use protective screens or barriers to protect others from flash and glare; warn others not to watch the arc.
4. Wear protective clothing made from durable, flame-resistant material (wool and leather) and foot protection.
5. Use approved ear plugs or ear muffs if noise level is high.
Welding or Cutting
Operation
Gas metal-arc welding (MIG)
Non-ferrous base metal
Ferrous base metal Gastungstenarcwelding (TIG) Atomic hydrogen welding Carbon arc welding Plasma arc welding Carbon arc air gouging
Light
Heavy Plasma arc cutting
Light
Medium
Heavy
Electrode Size
Metal Thickness
or Welding Current
All All All All All All
Under 300 Amp
300 to 400 Amp
Over 400 Amp
May 8, 1996 2-1
Filter
Shade
No.
11 12 12 12 12 12
12 14
9 12 14
ARC WELDING SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS AND WARNINGS Instruction 830001
FUMES AND GASES can be hazardous to your health.
Weldingproducesfumesandgases.Breathingthese fumes and gases can be hazardous to your health.
1. Keep your head out of the fumes. Do not breath the fumes.
2. If inside, ventilate the area and/or use exhaust at the arc to remove welding fumes and gases.
3. If ventilation is poor, use an approved air-supplied respirator.
WELDING can cause fire or explosion.
Sparks and spatter fly off from the welding arc. The flying sparks and hot metal, weld spatter, hot work­piece, and hot equipment cancausefiresand burns. Accidental contact of electrode or welding wire to metal objects can cause sparks, overheating, or fire.
1. Protect yourself and others from flying sparks and hot metal.
2. Do not weld where flying sparks can strike flammable material.
3. Remove all flammables within 35 ft (10.7 m) of the welding arc. If this is not possible, tightly cover them with approved covers.
4. Be alert that welding sparks and hot materials from welding can easily go through small cracks and openings to adjacent areas.
4. Read the Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDSs) and the manu­facturers instruction for metals, consumables, coatings, and cleaners.
5. Work in a confined space only if it is well ventilated, or while wearing an air-supplied respirator. Shielding gases used for welding can displace air causing injury or death. Be sure the breathing air is safe.
6. Do not weld in locations near degreasing, cleaning, or spraying operations. The heat and raysofthearccanreactwithvapors to form highly toxic and irritating gases.
7. Do not weld on coated metals, such as galvanized, lead, or cadmium plated steel, unless the coating is removed from the weld area, the area is well ventilated, and if necessary, while wearing an air-supplied respirator. The coatings and any metals containing these elements can give off toxic fumes if welded.
5. Watch for fire, and keep a fire extinguisher nearby.
6. Be aware that welding on a ceiling, floor, bulkhead, or partition can cause fire on the hidden side.
7. Do not weld on closed containers such as tanks or drums.
8. Connect work cable to the work as close to the welding area as practical to prevent welding current from traveling long, possibly unknown paths and causing electric shock and fire hazards.
9. Do not use welder to thaw frozen pipes.
10. Remove stick electrode from holder or cut off welding wire at contact tip when not in use.
11. Wear oil-free protective garments such as leather gloves, heavy shirt, cuffless trousers, high shoes, and a cap.
FLYING SPARKS AND HOT METAL can cause injury.
Chipping and grinding cause flying metal. As welds cool, they can throw off slag.
CYLINDERS can explode if damaged.
Shielding gas cylinderscontaingasunderhighpres­sure. If damaged, a cylinder can explode. Since gas cylinders are normally part of the welding process, be sure to treat them carefully.
1. Protectcompressed gascylindersfromexcessiveheat,mechani­cal shocks, and arcs.
2. Install and secure cylinders in an upright position by chaining themtoastationarysupportorequipment cylinderracktoprevent falling or tipping.
ENGINE EXHAUST GASES can kill.
Engines produce harmful exhaust gases.
1. Wear approved face shield or safety goggles. Side shields rec­ommended.
2. Wear proper body protection to protect skin.
3. Keep cylindersawayfrom any welding orotherelectrical circuits.
4. Never allow a welding electrode to touch any cylinder.
5. Use only correct shielding gas cylinders, regulators, hoses, and fittings designed for the specific application; maintain them and associated parts in good condition.
6. Turn face away from valve outlet when opening cylinder valve.
7. Keep protective cap in place over valve except when cylinder is in use or connected for use.
8. Read and follow instructionsoncompressedgas cylinders, asso­ciated equipment, and CGA publication P-1 listed in Safety Standards.
ENGINES can be hazardous.
1. Use equipment outside in open, well-ventilated areas.
2. If used in a closed area, vent engine exhaust outside and away from any building air intakes.
2-2 May 8, 1996
ARC WELDING SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS AND WARNINGS
Instruction 830001
ENGINE FUEL can cause fire or explosion.
Engine fuel is highly flammable.
1. Stop engine before checking or adding fuel.
MOVING PARTS can cause injury.
Moving parts,suchasfans, rotors, and belts cancut fingers and hands and catch loose clothing.
1. Keep all doors, panels, covers, and guards closed and securely in place.
2. Stop engine before installing or connecting unit.
SPARKS can cause BATTERY GASES TO EXPLODE; BATTERY ACID can burn eyes and skin.
Batteriescontain acidandgenerateexplosivegases.
STEAM AND PRESSURIZED HOT COOLANT can burn face, eyes, and skin.
The coolantinthe radiator can beveryhot and under pressure.
WARNING: This product, when used for welding or cutting, produces fumes or gases which contain chemicals known to the State of California to cause birth defects and, in some cases, cancer. (California Health & Safety Code Sec. 25249.5 et seq.)
NOTE: Considerations About Welding And The Effects Of Low Frequency Electric And Magnetic Fields
The following is a quotation from the General Conclusions Section of the U.S. Congress, Office of Technology Assessment, of Power Frequency Electric& Magnetic Fields Background Paper, OTA-BP-E-63 (Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office, May
1989): ... there is now a very large volume of scientific findings based on experiments at the cellular level and from studies with animals and people which clearly establish that low frequency magnetic fields can interact with, and produce changes in, biological systems. While most of this work is of very high quality, the results are complex. Current scientific understanding does not yet allow us to interpret the evidence in a single coherent framework. Even more frustrating, it does not yet allow us to draw definite conclusions about questions of possible risk or to offer clear science-based advice on strategies to minimize or avoid potential risks.
To reduce magnetic fields in the workplace, use the following procedures:
1. Keep cables close together by twisting or taping them.
2. Arrange cables to one side and away from the operator.
2. Do not addfuelwhile smokingorif unitisnear anysparksor open flames.
3. Allow engine to cool before fueling. If possible, check and add fuel to cold engine before beginning job.
4. Do not overfill tank allow room for fuel to expand.
5. Do not spillfuel.Iffuelisspilled,clean up before starting engine.
3. Have only qualified people remove guards or covers for mainte-
nance and troubleshooting as necessary.
4. To prevent accidentalstartingduring servicing, disconnectnega-
tive (-) battery cable from battery.
5. Keep hands, hair, loose clothing, and tools away from moving
parts.
6. Reinstall panels or guards and close doors when servicing is
finished and before starting engine.
1. Always wear a face shield when working on a battery.
2. Stop engine before disconnecting or connecting battery cables.
3. Do not allow tools to cause sparks when working on a battery.
4. Do not use welder to charge batteries or jump start vehicles.
5. Observe correct polarity (+ and –) on batteries.
1. Do not remove radiator cap when engine is hot. Allow engine to
cool.
2. Wear gloves and put a rag over cap area when removing cap.
3. Allow pressure to escape before completely removing cap.
Biological Effects
3. Do not coil or drape cables around the body.
4. Keep welding power source and cables as far away from body as practical.
About Pacemakers:
The above procedures are among those also normally recommended for pacemaker wearers. Consult your doctor for complete information.
PRINCIPAL SAFETY STANDARDS
Safety inWeldingandCutting,ANSI Standard Z49.1, from American Welding Society, 550 N.W. LeJeune Rd., Miami, FL 33126.
SafetyandHealthStandards, OSHA 29 CFR1910,fromSuperinten­dent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402.
Recommended Safe Practices for the Preparation for Welding and CuttingofContainersThatHaveHeldHazardousSubstances,Ameri­can Welding Society Standard AWS F4.1, from American Welding Society, 550 N.W. LeJeune Rd., Miami, FL 33126.
National Electrical Code, NFPA Standard 70, from National Fire Protection Association, Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269.
Safe Handling of Compressed Gases in Cylinders, CGA Pamphlet P-1, from Compressed Gas Association, 1235 Jefferson DavisHigh­way, Suite 501, Arlington, VA 22202.
Code forSafetyin Welding and Cutting,CSAStandard W117.2, from Canadian Standards Association, Standards Sales, 178 Rexdale Boulevard, Rexdale, Ontario, Canada M9W 1R3.
Safe Practices for Occupation and Educational Eye and Face Pro­tection, ANSI Standard Z87.1, from American National Standards Institute, 1430 Broadway, New York, NY 10018.
Cutting and Welding Processes, NFPA Standard 51B, from National Fire Protection Association, Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269.
May 8, 1996 2-3
ARC WELDING SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS AND WARNINGS Instruction 830001
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2-4 May 8, 1996
430429-080
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
for
ENGINE PROTECTION
SHUTDOWN KIT
494170-1, -3
See back of this manual prior to starting installation for information for Optional Linkage Setup.
The following instructions are for the installation of this engine protection shutdown kit on either a 3- or
4-cylinder Perkins diesel engine. These engines are used by Thermal Arc on Model MA-4030D, MA-4535D, or MA-5040D welders.
READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS THOROUGHLY BEFORE BEGINNING
INSTALLATION.
Figure 1 Fuel Control System As Standard On Engine
1. Remove cable support bracket (1) from injection pump (2).
2. Remove throttlecable (3) fromfuel shutoff (5)and speed controlarms (6). Retain cable stops (4) for later
use.
3. Remove tension springs from fuel shutoff (5) and speed control arms (6); discard.
4. Remove fuel shutoff arm (5) from injection pump. Retain nut and lockwasher (7).
March 13, 2000 Revised Page 1
430429-080
5. Remove pivot (8) from fuel shutoff arm and attach arm to the fuel shutoff linkage (pulley) supplied in kit. Mount using the same hardware that attached the pivot to the arm. Align the pulley center hole and arm slot. Put the screw into the short side of the arm. The arm should be parallel to the face of the pulley (see Figure
2).
Figure 2
6. Test fit fuel shutoff pulley on the shutoff valve to be sure it seats properly on the valve shaft shoulders. The flat part of thepulley should face away from theengine fan. (Ifit does not seat properly, the shutoff valve will not function correctly.)
7. On models MA-4030D and MA-4535D (3-cylinder engine), the fuel line may need to be removed from the filter at the fan end of the injection pump in order to complete Steps 8 to 12. (See Note, Step 13.) On some older 3-cylinder engines, itmay be necessary touse a file to remove awebof material located between the stop post and the shutoff valve post. File web down until it is flush with pump body. Refer to Figure 3.
8. Place torsion spring supplied in kit over shutoff valve post withstraight leg down and positionedbetween the valve post and the stop post.
9.With flat part of pulley facing away from the engine fan, place the pulley onto the shutoff valve screw and insert onto valve shaft shoul­der. Be sure the pulley seats properly as it did in Step 6.
10. Replace nut and lockwasher and secure on valve screw.
11. Rotate torsion spring counterclockwise untiltheverticalarm of the spring locks into the large hole in the end of the fuel shutoff arm.
12. Check pulley operation.Ifthe pulley does notreturn when rotated andreleased, then the pulley and/or spring may not beinstalledprop­erly. Recheck assembly positioning. (Refer to Figure 3 for installation sequence.)
13. Reinstall fuel line removed in Step 7. Assure clearance between pulley and fuel line after installation. Fuel line may require some slight reforming. (Disregard this step for MA-
Figure 3
Page 2 March 13, 2000 Revised
5040D.)
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