State Machine Implementation Requires No
Firmware Programming
D
One Upstream Port and Four Downstream
Ports
D
All Downstream Ports Support Full-Speed
and Low-Speed Operations
D
Two Power Source Modes
–Self-Powered Mode
–Bus-Powered Mode
D
Power Switching and Over-current
Reporting is Provided Ganged or Per Port
D
Supports Suspend and Resume Operations
D
Supports Programmable Vendor ID and
Product ID With External Serial EEPROM
D
3-State EEPROM Interface Allows EEPROM
Sharing
D
Push-Pull Outputs for PWRON Eliminate
the Need for External Pullup Resistors
D
Noise Filtering on OVRCUR Provides
Immunity to Voltage Spikes
D
Package Pinout Allows 2-Layer PCB
D
Low EMI Emission Achieved by a 6-MHz
Crystal Input
D
Migrated From Proven TUSB2040 Hub
D
Lower Cost Than the TUSB2040 Hub
D
Enhanced System ESD Performance
D
Supports 6 MHz Operation Through a
Crystal Input or a 48 MHz Input Clock
description
DP0
DM0
V
CC
RESET
EECLK
EEDATA/GANGED
GND
BUSPWR
VF PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
SUSPND
TSTMODE
XTAL1
XTAL2
3226
31 30 29 28 27
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
11 12 13 14 15
910
DP1
DM1
PWRON1
OVRCUR1
GND
PWRON2
CC
TSTPLL/48MCLK
EXTMEM
V
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
DP2
DM2
OVRCUR2
DP4
DM4
OVRCUR4
PWRON4
DP3
DM3
OVRCUR3
PWRON3
The TUSB2046B is a 3.3-V CMOS hub device that provides one upstream port and four downstream ports in
compliance with the 1.1 Universal Serial Bus (USB) specification. Because this device is implemented with a
digital state machine instead of a microcontroller, no firmware programming is required. Fully compliant USB
transceivers are integrated into the ASIC for all upstream and downstream ports. The downstream ports support
both full-speed and low-speed devices by automatically setting the slew rate according to the speed of the
device attached to the ports. The configuration of the BUSPWR pin selects either the bus-powered or the
self-powered mode.
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
†
JEDEC descriptor S-PQFP-G for low profile quad flat pack (LQFP).
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.
Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments
standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include
testing of all parameters.
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
Copyright 2000, Texas Instruments Incorporated
1
TUSB2046B
4-PORT HUB FOR THE UNIVERSAL SERIAL BUS
WITH OPTIONAL SERIAL EEPROM INTERFACE
SLLS413 – FEBRUARY 2000
description (continued)
Configuring the GANGED input determines the power switching and over-current detection modes for the
downstream ports. External power management devices such as the TPS2044 are required to control the 5-V
source to the downstream ports according to the corresponding values of the PWRON pin. Upon detecting any
over-current conditions, the power management device sets the corresponding OVRCUR
TUSB2046B to a logic low. If GANGED is high, all PWRON outputs switch together and if any OVRCUR is
activated, all ports transition to power off state. If GANGED is low, the PWRON outputs and OVRCUR inputs
operate on a per port basis.
The TUSB2046B provides the flexibility of using a 6-MHz or a 48-MHz clock. The logic level of the TSTMODE
terminal controls the selection of the clock source. When TSTMODE is low, the output of the internal APLL
circuitry is selected to drive the internal core of the chip. When TSTMODE is high, the TSTPLL/48MCLK input
is selected as the input clock source and the APLL circuitry is powered down and bypassed. The internal
oscillator cell is also powered down while TSTMODE is high.
Low EMI emission is achieved because the TUSB2046B is able to utilize a 6 MHz crystal input. Connect the
crystal as shown in Figure 6. An internal PLL then generates the 48 MHz clock used to sample data from the
upstream port and to synchronize the 12 MHz used for the USB clock. If low power suspend and resume are
desired, a passive crystal or resonator must be used. However, a 6-MHz oscillator may be used by connecting
the output to the XTAL1 terminal and leaving the XTAL2 terminal open. The oscillator TTL output must not
exceed 3.6 V.
pin of the
For 48-MHz operation, the clock can not be generated with a crystal, using the XT AL2 output, since the internal
oscillator cell only supports fundamental frequency.
Refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8 in the
input clock configuration.
The EXTMEM pin enables or disables the optional EEPROM interface. When the EXTMEM pin is high, the
product ID (PID) displayed during enumeration is the general-purpose USB hub. For this default, pin 5 is
disabled and pin 6 functions as the GANGED input pin. If custom PID and Vendor ID (VID) descriptors are
desired, the EXTMEM
EEPROM interface with pin 5 and pin 6 functioning as the EECLK and EEDATA, respectively. See Table 1 for
a description of the EEPROM memory map.
Other useful features of the TUSB2046B include a package with a 0.8 mm pin pitch for easy PCB routing and
assembly , push-pull outputs for the PWRON pins eliminate the need for pullup resistors required by traditional
open collector I/Os, and OVRCUR pins have noise filtering for increased immunity to voltage spikes.
pin must be low (EXTMEM = 0). For this configuration, pin 5 and pin 6 function as the
input clock configuration
section for more detailed information regarding
2
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
functional block diagram
Hub Repeater
DP0DM0
12
USB
Transceiver
Suspend/Resume
Logic and
Frame Timer
TUSB2046B
4-PORT HUB FOR THE UNIVERSAL SERIAL BUS
WITH OPTIONAL SERIAL EEPROM INTERFACE
SLLS413 – FEBRUARY 2000
32
SUSPND
27
TSTPLL/48MCLK
30
XTAL1
29
XTAL2
4
RESET
26
EXTMEM
6
EEDATA/GANGED
5
EECLK
SIE Interface
Logic
OSC/PLL
SIE
Serial
EEPROM
Interface
Port 4
Logic
USB
Transceiver
2423
DP4DM4
Port 3
Logic
USB
Transceiver
2019
Port 2
Logic
USB
Transceiver
1615
DP2 DM2DP3 DM3
Port 1
Logic
Transceiver
1211
USB
DP1 DM1
Hub/Device
Command
Decoder
Hub
Power
Logic
10, 14, 18, 22
9, 13, 17, 21
8
BUSPWR
OVRCUR1 – OVRCUR4
PWRON1 – PWRON4
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
3
TUSB2046B
I/O
DESCRIPTION
4-PORT HUB FOR THE UNIVERSAL SERIAL BUS
WITH OPTIONAL SERIAL EEPROM INTERFACE
SLLS413 – FEBRUARY 2000
Terminal Functions
TERMINAL
NAMENO.
BUSPWR8IPower source indicator. BUSPWR is an active high input that indicates whether the downstream ports
DM02I/O Root port USB differential data minus. DM0 paired with DP0 constitutes the upstream USB port.
DM1 – DM411, 15,
DP01I/O Root port USB differential data plus. DP0 paired with DM0 constitutes the upstream USB port.
DP1 – DP412, 16,
EECLK5OEEPROM serial clock. When EXTMEM is high, the EEPROM interace is disabled. The EECLK pin is
EEDATA/
GANGED
EXTMEM26IEEPROM read enable. When EXTMEM is high, the serial EEPROM interface of the device is disabled.
GND7, 28Ground. GND terminals must be tied to ground for proper operation.
OVRCUR1 –
OVRCUR4
PWRON1 –
PWRON4
RESET4IReset. RESET is an active low TTL input with hysteresis and must be asserted at power up. When RESET
SUSPND32OSuspend status. SUSPND is an active high output available for external logic power down operations.
TSTMODE31IT est/Mode pin. TSTMODE is used as a test pin during production testing. This pin must be tied to ground
TSTPLL/48MCLK27I/O Test/48MHz clock input. TSTPLL/48MCLK is used as a test pin during production testing. This pin must
V
CC
XTAL130ICrystal 1. XT AL1 is a 6-MHz crystal input with 50% duty cycle. An internal PLL generates the 48-MHz and
XTAL229OCrystal 2. XTAL2 is a 6-MHz crystal output. This terminal should be left open when using an oscillator.
19, 23
20, 24
6I/O EEPROM serial data/power management mode indicator. When EXTMEM is high, EEDATA/GANGED
10, 14,
18, 22
9, 13,
17, 21
3, 253.3-V supply voltage
source their power from the USB cable or a local power supply. For the bus-power mode, this pin should
be pulled to 3.3 V, and for the self-powered mode, this pin should be pulled low. Input must not change
dynamically during operation.
I/O USB differential data minus. DM1 – DM4 paired with DP1 – DP4 support up to four downstream USB ports.
I/O USB differential data plus. DP1 – DP4 paired with DM1 – DM4 support up to four downstream USB ports.
disabled and should be left floating (unconnected). When EXTMEM
clock output to the EEPROM with a 100 µA internal pulldown.
selects between gang or per-port power over-current detection for the downstream ports. When EXTMEM
is low, EEDAT A/GANGED acts as a serial data I/O for the EEPROM and is internally pulled down with a
100 µA pulldown. This standard TTL input must not change dynamically during operation.
When EXTMEM
interface, respectively .
IOver-current input. OVRCUR1 – OVRCUR4 are active low. For per-port over current detection, one
over-current input is available for each of the four downstream ports. In the ganged mode, any OVRCUR
input may be used and all OVRCUR pins should be tied together. OVRCUR pins are active low inputs with
noise filtering logic.
OPower-on/-off control signals. PWRON1 – PWRON4 are active low, push-pull outputs. Push-pull outputs
eliminate the pullup resistors which open-drain outputs require. However, the external power switches that
connect to these pins must be able to operate with 3.3-V inputs because these outputs cannot drive 5-V
signals.
is asserted, all logic is initialized. Generally, a reset with a pulse width between 100 µs and 1 ms is
recommended after 3.3 V VCC reaching its 90%. Clock signal has to be active during the last 60 µs of the
reset window.
During the suspend mode, SUSPND is high. SUSPND is low for normal operation.
or 3.3 V VCC for normal 6 MHz or 48 MHz operation, respectively.
be tied to ground for normal 6 MHz operation. If 48 MHz input clock is desired, a 48 MHz clock source (no
crystal) can be connected to this input pin.
12-MHz clocks used internally by the ASIC logic.
is low, terminals 5 and 6 are configured as the clock and data pins of the serial EEPROM
is low, EECLK acts as a 3-state serial
4
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
TUSB2046B
4-PORT HUB FOR THE UNIVERSAL SERIAL BUS
WITH OPTIONAL SERIAL EEPROM INTERFACE
SLLS413 – FEBRUARY 2000
absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and
functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not
implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
NOTE 1: All voltage levels are with respect to GND.
recommended operating conditions
MINNOMMAXUNIT
Supply voltage, V
Input voltage, TTL/LVCMOS, V
Output voltage, TTL/LVCMOS, V
High-level input voltage, signal-ended receiver, V
Low-level input voltage, signal-ended receiver, V
High-level input voltage, TTL/LVCMOS, V
Low-level input voltage, TTL/LVCMOS, V
Operating free-air temperature, T
External series, differential driver resistor, R
Operating (dc differential driver) high speed mode, f
Operating (dc differential driver) low speed mode, f
Common mode, input range, differential receiver , V
Input transition times, tt, TTL/LVCMOS025ns
Junction temperature range, T
CC
I
O
IH(REC)
IL(REC)
IH(TTL)
IL(TTL)
A
(DRV)
(OPRH)
(OPRL)
(ICR)
J
33.33.6V
0V
0V
2V
2V
00.8V
070°C
22 (–5%)22 (5%)Ω
0.82.5V
0115°C
CC
CC
CC
0.8V
CC
12Mb/s
1.5Mb/s
V
V
V
V
†
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
5
TUSB2046B
USB data lines
USB data lines
V
Positi
V
N
V
I
(V
VT–)
IOZHigh-impedance output current
ICCInput supply current
4-PORT HUB FOR THE UNIVERSAL SERIAL BUS
WITH OPTIONAL SERIAL EEPROM INTERFACE
SLLS413 – FEBRUARY 2000
electrical characteristics over recommended ranges of operating free-air temperature and supply
voltage (unless otherwise noted)
Driver output impedanceUSB data linesStatic VOH or V
Differential input voltageUSB data lines0.8 V ≤ V
p
pp
T+
p
–
TTL/LVCMOSIOH = –4 mAVCC –
R
= 15 kΩ, to GND2.8
(DRV)
IOH = –12 mA (without R
TTL/LVCMOSIOL = 4 mA0.5
R
= 1.5 kΩ to 3.6 V0.3
(DRV)
IOL = 12 mA (without R
TTL/LVCMOS1.8V
Single-ended
TTL/LVCMOS0.8V
Single-ended
TTL/LVCMOS0.30.7V
Single-ended0.8 V ≤ V
TTL/LVCMOSV = VCC or GND
USB data lines0 V ≤ VO ≤ V
0.8 V ≤ V
0.8 V ≤ V
Normal operation40mA
Suspend mode1µA
≤ 2.5 V1.8V
ICR
≤ 2.5 V1V
ICR
≤ 2.5 V300500mV
ICR
‡
CC
CC
OL
≤ 2.5 V0.2V
ICR
)VCC –
(DRV)
)0.5
(DRV)
0.5
V
0.5
V
±10µA
±10µA
1µA
7.119.9Ω
differential driver switching characteristics over recommended ranges of operating free-air
temperature and supply voltage, C
full speed mode
PARAMETERTEST CONDITIONSMINMAXUNIT
t
r
t
f
t
(RFM
V
O(CRS)
§
Characterized only. Limits are approved by design and are not production tested.
low speed mode
t
r
t
f
t
(RFM)
V
O(CRS)
§
Characterized only. Limits are approved by design and are not production tested.
Transition rise time for DPor DMSee Figure 1 and Figure 2420ns
Transition fall time for DPor DMSee Figure 1 and Figure 2420ns
Rise/fall time matching
Signal crossover output voltage
PARAMETERTEST CONDITIONSMINMAXUNIT
Transition rise time for DPor DM
Transition fall time for DPor DM
Rise/fall time matching
Signal crossover output voltage
§
§
= 50 pF (unless otherwise noted)
L
(tr/tf) × 10090% 110%
§
§
CL = 200 pF to 600 pF,See Figure 1 and Figure 275300ns
§
§
CL = 200 pF to 600 pF,See Figure 1 and Figure 275300ns
(tr/tf) × 10080% 120%
CL = 200 pF to 600 pF1.32.0V
1.32.0V
6
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
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