Texas Instruments TPA005D12EVM, TPA005D12DCAR, TPA005D12DCA Datasheet

TPA005D12
2-W STEREO CLASS-D AUDIO POWER AMPLIFIER
SLOS241B – AUGUST 1999 – REVISED MARCH 2000
1
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
NOT RECOMMENDED FOR NEW DESIGNS
D
D
Extremely Efficient Class-D Stereo Operation
D
Drives L and R Channels
D
2-W BTL Output Into 4
D
5-W Peak Music Power
D
Fully Specified for 5-V Operation
D
Low Quiescent Current
D
Shutdown Control . . . 0.2 µA
D
Thermally-Enhanced PowerP AD Surface­Mount Packaging
D
Thermal, Over-Current, and Under-V oltage Protection
description
The TPA005D12 is a monolithic power IC stereo audio amplifier that operates in extremely efficient Class-D operation, using the high switching speed of power DMOS transistors to replicate the analog input signal through high-frequency switching of the output stage. This allows the TPA005D12 to be configured as a bridge-tied load (BTL) amplifier capable of delivering up to 2 W of continuous average power into a 4-Ω load at 0.5% THD+N from a 5-V power supply in the high-fidelity audio frequency range (20 Hz to 20 kHz). A BTL configuration eliminates the need for external coupling capacitors on the output. A chip-level shutdown control is provided to limit total quiescent current to 0.2 µA, making the device ideal for battery-powered applications.
A full range of protection circuitry is included to increase device reliability: thermal, over-current, and under-voltage shutdown, with two status feedback terminals for use when any error condition is encountered.
The high switching frequency of the TP A005D12 allows the output filter to consist of three small capacitors and two small inductors per channel. The high switching frequency also allows for good THD+N performance.
The TPA005D12 is offered in the thermally enhanced 48-pin PowerPAD TSSOP surface-mount package (designator DCA).
AVAILABLE OPTIONS
PACKAGED DEVICES
T
A
TSSOP
(DCA)
–40°C to 125°C TPA005D12DCA
The DCA package is available in left-ended tape and reel. T o order a taped and reeled part, add the suffix R to the part number (e.g., TPA005D12DCAR).
Copyright 2000, Texas Instruments Incorporated
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters.
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
PowerPAD is a trademark of Texas Instruments Incorporated.
SHUTDOWN
MUTE
AGND
LINN LINP
LCOMP
AGND
V
DD
LPV
DD
LOUTP LOUTP
PGND
PGND LOUTN LOUTN
LPV
DD
NC NC NC
AGND
PV
DD
VCP
CP3 CP2
COSC AGND AGND RINN RINP RCOMP FAULT0 FAULT1 RPV
DD
ROUTP ROUTP PGND PGND ROUTN ROUTN RPV
DD
NC NC NC V2P5 PV
DD
PGND CP4 CP1
NC – No internal connection
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25
DCA PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
TPA005D12
2-W STEREO CLASS-D AUDIO POWER AMPLIFIER
SLOS241B – AUGUST 1999 – REVISED MARCH 2000
Template Release Date: 7–11–94
2
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
_
+
_
+
LINP
RAMP
GENERATOR
_
+
_
+
GATE
DRIVE
LPV
DD
GATE
DRIVE
LPV
DD
GATE
DRIVE
RPV
DD
GATE
DRIVE
RPV
DD
OVER-I
DETECT
THERMAL
DETECT
VCP-UVLO
DETECT
TRIPLER
CHARGE PUMP
CONTROL and
STARTUP
LOGIC
GENERATOR
PV
CC
PV
DD
LINN
LCOMP
COSC
RCOMP
RINP RINN
RPV
DD
AGND
LPV
DD
ROUTP
ROUTN
PV
DD
VCP
CP4
CP3
CP2
CP1
LOUTP
LOUTN
FAULT0
FAULT1
SHUTDOWN
MUTE
V2P5
LPV
DD
RPV
DD
PGND
VCP PV
DD
VCP PV
DD
VCP PV
DD
VCP PV
DD
V
DD
V
DD
PV
DD
10 k10 k
1.5 V
10 k10 k
1.5 V
NOTE A: LPVDD, RPVDD, VDD, and PVDD are externally connected. AGND and PGND are externally connected.
schematic
TPA005D12
2-W STEREO CLASS-D AUDIO POWER AMPLIFIER
SLOS241B – AUGUST 1999 – REVISED MARCH 2000
3
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
Terminal Functions
TERMINAL
NAME NO.
DESCRIPTION
AGND
3, 7, 20,
46, 47
Analog ground for headphone and Class-D analog sections
COSC 48 Capacitor I/O for ramp generator. Adjust the capacitor size to change the switching frequency. CP1 25 First diode node for charge pump CP2 24 First inverter switching node for charge pump CP3 23 Second diode node for charge pump CP4 26 Second inverter switching node for charge pump FAULT0 42 Logic level fault0 output signal. Lower order bit of the two fault signals with open drain output. FAULT1 41 Logic level fault1 output signal. Higher order bit of the two fault signals with open drain output. LCOMP 6 Compensation capacitor terminal for left-channel Class-D amplifier LINN 4 Class-D left-channel negative input LINP 5 Class-D left-channel positive input LOUTN 14, 15 Class-D amplifier left-channel negative output of H-bridge LOUTP 10, 11 Class-D amplifier left-channel positive output of H-bridge LPV
DD
9, 16 Class-D amplifier left-channel power supply
MUTE
2
Active-low logic-level mute input signal. When MUTE is held low, the selected amplifier is muted. When MUTE is held high, the device operates normally. When the Class-D amplifier is muted, the low-side output transistors are turned on, shorting the load to ground.
NC
17, 18, 19,
30, 31, 32
No connection
PGND 12, 13 Power ground for left-channel H-bridge only PGND 27 Power ground for charge pump only PGND 36, 37 Power ground for right-channel H-bridge only PV
DD
21, 28 VDD supply for charge-pump and gate-drive circuitry RCOMP 43 Compensation capacitor terminal for right-channel Class-D amplifier RINN 45 Class-D right-channel negative input RINP 44 Class-D right-channel positive input RPV
DD
33, 40 Class-D amplifier right-channel power supply ROUTN 34, 35 Class-D amplifier right-channel negative output of H-bridge ROUTP 38, 39 Class-D amplifier right-channel positive output of H-bridge
SHUTDOWN
1
Active-low logic-level shutdown input signal. When SHUTDOWN is held low, the device goes into shutdown mode. When SHUTDOWN
is held at logic high, the device operates normally. V2P5 29 2.5-V internal reference bypass VCP 22 Storage capacitor terminal for charge pump
V
DD
8
VDD bias supply for analog circuitry. This terminal needs to be well filtered to prevent degrading the device performance.
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