This user's guide describes the characteristics, operation, and use of the DAC7716EVM. The evaluation
module (EVM) is an evaluation board that allows for quick and easy evaluation of the DAC7716. The
DAC7716 is a quad, high-accuracy, 12-bit R-2-R digital-to-analog converter (DAC). The device features
low-power operation, good linearity, and the ability to use different reference voltages for the output
channels. This EVM allows evaluation of all aspects of the DAC7716. Complete circuit descriptions,
schematic diagrams, and bill of material are included in this document.
The following related documents are available through the Texas Instruments web site at
http://www.ti.com.
EVM-Compatible Device Data Sheets
DeviceLiterature Number
DAC7716SBAS463
REF5025SBOS410
REF5050SBOS410
OPA211SBOS377
TL750L08SLVS017
All trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
4DAC7716EVM Bill of Materials ........................................................................................... 9
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Contents
List of Figures
List of Tables
1EVM Overview
1.1Features
DAC7716EVM:
•Contains all support circuitry needed for the DAC7716
•Voltage reference options: Either 5V or 2.5V onboard, or external
•Jumpers on output pins for gain adjustment
•Compatible with the TI Modular EVM System
This manual covers the operation of the DAC7716EVM. Throughout this document, the abbreviation EVM
and the term evaluation module are synonymous with the DAC7716EVM.
1.2Introduction
The DAC7716 uses a high-speed SPI interface (up to 50MHz) to communicate with a DSP or a
microprocessor using a compatible serial interface. The DAC features four individual outputs whose gain
is controlled by the addition of a feedback resistor. An additional V
channels from the DAC or the signal from the AINpin.
The DAC7716EVM is designed to run in either bipolar (default mode) or unipolar modes of operation. This
flexible design allows for a wide range of supply voltages. The operating mode can be controlled using an
onboard switch or digitally, through the digital header.
The DAC7716EVM is an evaluation module built to the TI Modular EVM System specification. It can be
connected to any modular EVM system interface card. The EVM ships in the TQFP-48 pin package
option.
Note that the DAC7716EVM has no microprocessor and cannot run software. To connect it to a computer,
some type of interface is required.
The device shown in the front-page figure is the DAC8734, the 16-bit version of the DAC7716. The
DAC7716 is installed in place of the DAC8734 on the DAC7716 evaluation module.
For maximum flexibility, the DAC7716EVM can interface to multiple analog sources. Samtec part numbers
SSW-110-22-F-D-VS-K and TSM-110-01-T-DV-P provide a 10-pin, dual-row, header at J1. This header
provides access to the analog input and output pins of the DAC. Consult Samtec at
http://www.samtec.com or call 1-800-SAMTEC-9 for a variety of mating connector options.
Table 1 summarizes the pinouts for analog interface J1.
The analog interface is populated on the top of the evaluation model. This configuration makes it possible
to stack multiple EVMs to run them in daisy-chain mode. J4 can be installed with a 90-degree connector to
allow access to the analog outputs if multiple EVMs are stacked. The J1B connector can be installed if the
part is used as a standalone board.
The DAC7716 can be configured with an output gain of 2 or 4. By default, the analog outputs of the
DAC7716EVM are configured with a gain of 4. If a gain of 2 is desired, the proper jumper must be
installed (JP2-JP5, depending on the output channel), and the command register must be set accordingly.
The SGND pins of the DAC7716 are connected to the ground of the evaluation board.
The Auxiliary Analog Input pin can be further protected from over-voltage and over-driving conditions. A
Schottky diode (D1) can be installed to protect the DAC7716 from an input over-voltage condition. An op
amp buffer is placed on the V
The DAC7716EVM has an external reference voltage option. If an external reference voltage is used,
switches S2 and S3 must be properly configured. Use the EXTREF+ (J1.20) to apply an external
reference voltage.
The DAC7716 is designed to have the REFGND-A and REFGND-B pins within 0.3V of the AGND.
Therefore, we recommend not using the RefGND pin when connecting an external reference. Connect the
ground source of the reference voltage to the ground of the board (J1.19). See the Reference Voltage
section for more information.
3Digital Interface
The DAC7716EVM is a serial input data converter. The evaluation module is designed for interfacing to
multiple control platforms.
output to limit the current that passes through the pin.
Samtec part numbers SSW-110-22-F-D-VS-K and TSM-110-01-T-DV-P provide a 10-pin, dual-row,
header/socket combination at J2. This header/socket provides access to the digital control and serial data
pins from both J2A (top side) and J2B (bottom side) of the connector. Consult Samtec at
http://www.samtec.com or call 1-800-SAMTEC-9 for a variety of mating connector options.
Table 2 describes the serial interface pins.
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OUT
(1)
clock; pins are
shorted together
pins are shorted
together
of Group A
in/out
of Group B
control LDAC for
DAC output latch
update
signal to control
LDAC for DAC
output latch update
The SCLK signal and the CS signal can each be controlled by two different pins on J2. Pins J2.3 and J2.5
have been shorted together, as well as pins J2.7 and J2.9.
Pins J2.8, J2.12, J2.14, J2.15, and J2.17 have weak pull-up/pulldown resistors. These resistors provide
default settings for many of the control pins. J2.3, J2.5, J2.7, J2.9, J2.11 correspond directly to DAC7716
pins. See the DAC7716 product data sheet for complete details on these pins.
Control signals to and from the DAC7716 can be accessed through the digital interface, or switches and
jumpers found directly on the EVM. The /LDAC, Uni/Bip A, Uni/Bip B, and RST signals are initially pulled
high through 10kΩ resistors and can be controlled by switch S1 or through J2.
The load DAC (LDAC) pin is connected via jumper JP1 to either the J2.15 or J2.17 pin. Updating the DAC
registers can be completed in two different ways. LDAC can either be tied to ground, in which case the
input registers are immediately updated, or LDAC can be pulled high. Therefore, the DAC registers update
when LDAC is taken low. Switch S1.1 can be closed to hold the LDAC low. See the DAC7716 data sheet
for more information on updating the DAC.
Samtec part numbers SSW-105-22-F-D-VS-K and TSM-105-01-T-DV-P provide a 5-pin, dual-row,
header/socket combination at J3. Table 3 lists the configuration details for J3. The voltage inputs to the
DAC can be applied directly to the device. The DAC7716 requires multiple power supplies to operate.
AVDD, AVSS, DVDD, and IOVDD are required to properly power the DAC.
Pin No.Pin NameFunctionRequired
J3.1+VA+4.75V to +24V analog supplyYes
J3.2–VA–18V to –4.75V analog supplyYes
J3.3+5VA+5V analog supplyNo
J3.4–5VA–5V analog supplyNo
J3.5DGNDDigital ground inputYes
J3.6AGNDAnalog ground inputYes
J3.7+1.8VD1.8V digital supplyOptional
J3.8+3.3VD3.3V digital supplyOptional
J3.9VD1Not usedNo
J3.10+5VD+5VYes
The Digital and Analog ground inputs are short-circuited internally through a ground plane.
The dc logic voltage for the DAC7716 (IOVDD) is selectable between +3.3VD, +1.8VD, or +5VD via the
JP8 jumper. These power-supply voltages are referenced to digital ground.
The DAC7716EVM is designed to work in either unipolar and bipolar mode. Each mode requires different
power-supply connections. Consult the DAC7716 data sheet for the restrictions on the power supplies for
the two operating modes.
Power Supplies
Table 3. J3 Configuration: Power-Supply Input
5Reference Voltage
The DAC7716EVM has the ability to use two different reference sources simultaneously for different
output channels. REFA and REFB control the reference voltages for the DAC. Output channels V
V
-1 use REFA as a reference. REFB is used as a reference for output channels V
OUT
The evaluation module has three options for supplying reference voltages to the DAC7716. Switch S3
(REFA) and S2 (REFB) can select the reference voltage from the REF5050 (U5), REF5025 (U4) or use an
external reference. The REF5050 supplies 5.0V to the reference. The REF5025 supplies 2.5V to the
reference. These reference voltages are additionally filtered through an RC filter before connecting to the
DAC7716. The TL751L08 is used to voltage regulate +VA to properly power the REF5025 and REF5050.
When using an external reference, make sure that the ground terminal (from the external source) is
connected to the ground of the EVM board. There is a built-in diode in the DAC7716 that does not allow
the RefGND-A/RefGND-B to have more than a 0.3V difference from the board AGND on the DAC. A
jumper across pins 2 and 3 on JP6 and JP7 connects the RefGND-A and RefGND-B to the ground of the
board.
Note that if an external reference voltage is input to J1.20, it will be filtered through a first-order, low-pass
RC filter. To input your own reference signal without this filter, connect the reference signal directly to TP1
or TP2. Figure 1 shows the reference test points on the EVM.
6EVM Operation
This section provides information on the analog input, digital control, and general operating conditions of
the DAC7716EVM.
6.1Analog Output
The DAC7716 has four analog outputs that are available through the J1 header or the J4 header. The J4
header is designed to use 90-degree Samtec pins (not installed) when multiple EVMs are stacked to be
used in daisy-chain mode.
Jumpers J5-J8 control the gain of the individual output channels by connecting additional feedback
resistors to the internal op amp buffer. See the DAC7716 data sheet for more information on setting the
gain. Each analog output is able to swing ±16V in bipolar mode and 0 to 20V in unipolar mode.
The signal ground, SGND-N (for the output signals), are connected to header J1 and are short-circuited to
the board ground. All of the output signals are referenced to the ground of the board.
V
is the channel monitor output. It can relay any of the four analog output signals or the AINsignal. The
MON
V
signal is buffered and current-limited through the OPA227 (U2). By default, the V
MON
mode, causing the op amp to saturate. In order to avoid the op amp saturating to a rail, a 200kΩ resistor is
put in place. The resistor serves as a load for the op amp when the V
as a result, there is an error of ~1% on the V
Figure 1. Reference Test Points
MON_BUF
signal when relaying a signal.
pin is in 3-state
MON
pin is in 3-state mode. However,
MON
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6.2Digital Control
The digital control signals can be applied directly to J1 (top or bottom side). The modular DAC7716EVM
can also be connected directly to a DSP or microcontroller interface board.
No specific evaluation software is provided with this EVM; however, various code examples are available
that show how to use EVMs with a variety of digital signal processors from Texas Instruments. Check the
respective product folders or send an e-mail to dataconvapps@list.ti.com for a listing of available code
examples. The EVM Gerber files are also available on request.
Figure 2 shows the jumpers found on the EVM and the respective factory default conditions for each.
EVM Operation
Figure 2. DAC7716EVM Default Jumper Locations
Jumper JP1 controls whether the LDAC signal is controlled by J2.15 or J2.17. By default, the LDAC signal
is controlled by J2.17 but can be changed using JP1.
Jumpers JP2, JP3, JP4, and JP5 are used to control the gain of the individual DAC channels. By default,
the jumpers are removed, resulting in each DAC channel having a gain of 4. The gain of the output
channel is 2 when the corresponding jumper is in place.
JP6 and JP7 control the signals applied to REFGND-A and REFGND-B on the DAC7716. By default, a
jumper is placed across JP6.2 and JP6.3 as well as JP7.2 and JP7.3. This jumper connects REFGND-A
and REFGND-B to the ground of the board when an onboard reference is used. When an external
reference source is used, it is recommended that this jumper stay in place and configure the external
reference source to share a common ground with the EVM. See the Reference Voltage section for more
information.
Jumper JP8 is used to control the digital voltage for IOVDD. By default, a jumper is in place to short-circuit
pins JP8.1 and JP8.2 to use a 3.3V digital supply. If pins JP8.3 and JP8.4 are connected, a 1.8V digital
supply will be used. If pins JP8.5 and JP8.6 are connected, a 5V digital supply will be used for IOVDD.
Jumper JP9 is not installed. If the user desires to disconnect RFB1 from V
Switch S1 allows the user to pull down four control signals to ground. LDAC, Uni/Bip B, RST, and Uni/Bip
A can be pulled low using the switch. By default, switch position S1.1 is open, causing LDAC to be
connected to ground. Switches S1.2 and S1.4 are open to short-circuit Uni/Bip A and Uni/Bip B to ground.
This configuration sets the DAC7716 to bipolar mode (default). Figure 3 shows the default settings for
switch S1.
Switch S2 controls the reference voltage selection for Ref B. When the switch is furthest left (position 1),
the onboard 5V reference is used from the REF5050. When the switch is in the middle position (position
2), the onboard 2.5V reference is used from the REF5025. If the switch is moved to the right (position 3),
Ref B is set up to use an external reference. Pins J1.18 (Ref–) and J1.20 (Ref+) are used to apply an
external reference voltage.
Switch S3 controls the reference voltage selection for Ref A. The switch has the same functionality as
switch S2. By default, switch S2 and switch S3 are set to use the 5V onboard reference, as Figure 4
shows.
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Figure 3. Default Settings for Switch S1 (LDAC Low)
Figure 4. Default Settings for Switch S2 and S3
7Schematics and Layout
Schematics for the DAC7716EVM are appended to this user's guide. The bill of materials is provided in
Table 4.
7.1Bill of Materials
NOTE: All components should be compliant with the European Union Restriction on Use of
Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive. Some part numbers may be either leaded or
RoHS. Verify that purchased components are RoHS-compliant. (For more information about
TI's position on RoHS compliance, see the TI web site.)
ACT
223TP1, TP2 ,TP3Test Point - Single .025 Pin, RedKeystone5000
232TP4, TP5Test Point - Single .025 Pin, BlackKeystone5001
241U1Quad, 12-bit, High Accuracy DAC,Texas InstrumentsDAC7716SPFB
5411 EAST WILLIAMS BOULEVARD, TUCSON, AZ 85711 USA
TITLE
DAC8734EVM
SIZEDATEREV
B
A
A
Evaluation Board/Kit Important Notice
Texas Instruments (TI) provides the enclosed product(s) under the following conditions:
This evaluation board/kit is intended for use for ENGINEERING DEVELOPMENT, DEMONSTRATION, OR EVALUATION
PURPOSES ONLY and is not considered by TI to be a finished end-product fit for general consumer use. Persons handling the
product(s) must have electronics training and observe good engineering practice standards. As such, the goods being provided are
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electromagnetic compatibility, restricted substances (RoHS), recycling (WEEE), FCC, CE or UL, and therefore may not meet the
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This evaluation board/kit is intended for use for ENGINEERING DEVELOPMENT, DEMONSTRATION, OR EVALUATION
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can radiate radio frequency energy and has not been tested for compliance with the limits of computing devices pursuant to part 15
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EVM Warnings and Restrictions
It is important to operate this EVM within the input voltage range of –16.5V to +21V and the output voltage range of –15V to +15V.
Exceeding the specified input range may cause unexpected operation and/or irreversible damage to the EVM. If there are
questions concerning the input range, please contact a TI field representative prior to connecting the input power.
Applying loads outside of the specified output range may result in unintended operation and/or possible permanent damage to the
EVM. Please consult the EVM User's Guide prior to connecting any load to the EVM output. If there is uncertainty as to the load
specification, please contact a TI field representative.
During normal operation, some circuit components may have case temperatures greater than +30° C. The EVM is designed to
operate properly with certain components above +60° C as long as the input and output ranges are maintained. These components
include but are not limited to linear regulators, switching transistors, pass transistors, and current sense resistors. These types of
devices can be identified using the EVM schematic located in the EVM User's Guide. When placing measurement probes near
these devices during operation, please be aware that these devices may be very warm to the touch.