Texas Instruments BQ24715J Schematic [ru]

HOST
SMBus
To System
Adaptor
2S-3S
Ultra-Fast
DPM
Current
N-FET
Driver
SMBus Controls V and I
with High Accuracy
6-24V
Iin, Idischarge
Support CPU Turbo Mode
PMOS BAT
FET Driver
Integrated Compensation Internal Soft Start
Iin
Ichg
Enhanced Safety

Features

OCP, OVP,
FET Short
Adaptor Detection
Optional
NVDC-1 Charger
Controller
bq24715J
Simplified Application Diagram
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SLUSBQ1 –AUGUST 2013
2-3 Cell NVDC-1 Battery Charger Controller
Check for Samples: bq24715J
1

FEATURES APPLICATIONS

6-24V Input SMBus NVDC-1 2-3S Battery Ultrabook, Notebook, and Tablet PC Charger Controller
System Instant-on Operation with No Battery or Deeply Discharged Battery

Ultra-Fast Transient Response of 100 µs DESCRIPTION

Ultra-Low Quiescent Current of 500 µA and High PFM Light Load Efficiency 80% at 20mA load to Meet Energy Star and ErP Lot6
Switching Frequency: 600 kHz, 800 kHz, 1MHz
Programmable System/Charge Voltage (16 mV/step), Input/Charge Current (64 mA/step) with High Accuracy
– ±0.5% Charge Voltage Regulation – ±3% Input/Charge Current Regulation – ±2% 40x Input/16x Discharge Current
Monitor Output
Support Battery LEARN Function
Maximize CPU Performance with Deeply Discharged Battery or No Battery
Integrated NMOS ACFET and RBFET Driver
20-pin 3.5 x 3.5 mm2QFN Package
Industrial and Medical Equipment
Portable Equipment
The bq24715J is a NVDC-1 synchronous battery charge controller with low quiescent current, high light load efficiency for 2S or 3S Li-ion battery charging applications, offering low component count.
The power path management allows the system to be regulated at battery voltage but does not drop below the programmable system minimum voltage.
The device provides N-channel ACFET and RBFET drivers for the power path management. It also provides driver of the external P-channel battery FET. The loop compensation is fully integrated.
The device has programmable 11-bit charge voltage, 7-bit input/charge current and 6-bit minimal system voltage with very high regulation accuracies through the SMBus communication interface.
The device monitors adapter current or battery discharge current through the IOUT pin allowing the host to throttle down CPU speed when needed.
The device provides extensive safety features for over current, over voltage and MOSFET short circuit.
bq24715J
1
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testingof all parameters.
Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
bq24715J
SLUSBQ1 –AUGUST 2013
These devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foam during storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the MOS gates.
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ORDERING INFORMATION
PART NUMBER IC MARKING PACKAGE QUANTITY
bq24715J BQ715 20-PIN 3.5 × 3.5 mm2QFN
(1)
ORDERING NUMBER
(Tape and Reel)
bq24715JRGRR 3000
bq24715JRGRT 250
(1) For the most current package and ordering information see Package Option Addendum at the end of this document; or see the TI
website at www.ti.com

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS

(1)(2)
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
MIN MAX UNIT
SRN, SRP, ACN, ACP, CMSRC, VCC –0.3 30 PHASE –2.5 30 ACDET, SDA, SCL, LODRV, REGN, IOUT, ACOK, CELL –0.3 7
Voltage range LODRV (20ns) –2.5 7 V
BTST, HIDRV, ACDRV –0.3 36 HIDRV (20ns) –2.5 36 BATDRV –0.3 30
Maximum difference voltage SRP–SRN, ACP–ACN –0.5 0.5 V
T
J
T
STG
(1) Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings
(2) All voltages are with respect to GND if not specified. Currents are positive into, negative out of the specified terminal. Consult Packaging
Junction temperature range –40 155 °C Storage temperature range –55 155 °C ESD Human Body Model (HBM) 2000 V ESD Charged Device Model (CDM) 500 V
only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Section of the data book for thermal limitations and considerations of packages.

THERMAL INFORMATION

(1)
(2)
θ
θ
θ
ψ
ψ
θ
JA JCtop JB
JT JB
JCbot
THERMAL METRIC
Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance 34.6 Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance 49.3 Junction-to-board thermal resistance Junction-to-top characterization parameter 0.5 Junction-to-board characterization parameter 12.7 Junction-to-case (bottom) thermal resistance 1
(1) For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the IC Package Thermal Metrics application report, SPRA953. (2) The junction-to-board thermal resistance is obtained by simulating in an environment with a ring cold plate fixture to control the PCB
temperature, as described in JESD51-8.
2 Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
bq24715
QFN (20 PINS)
12.5
UNITS
°C/W
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RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS

over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
SRN, SRP, ACN, ACP, CMSRC, VCC 0 24 V PHASE –2 24 V
Voltage range ACDET, SDA, SCL, LODRV, REGN, IOUT, ACOK, CELL 0 6.5 V
BTST, HIDRV, ACDRV 0 30 V BATDRV –0.3 16 V
Maximum
difference range T T
Junction temperature range –20 125 °C
J
Operating free-air temperature range –20 85 °C
A
SRP–SRN, ACP–CAN –0.2 0.2 V

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS

6 V V
INPUT OPERATING CONDITIONS
V
VCC_OP
MIN SYSTEM VOLTAGE REGULATION (0x3E register)
V
SYSMIN_RNG
V
SYSMIN_REG
V
SYSMIN_REG_ACC
MAX SYSTEM VOLTAGE REGULATION (0x15 register charge disable)
V
SYSMAX_RNG
V
SYSMAX_REG
V
SYSMAX_REG_ACC
MAX CHARGE VOLTAGE REGULATION (0-85C; 0x15 register charge enable)
V
BAT_REG_RNG
V
BAT_REG_ACC
24V, –20°C TJ≤ 125°C, typical values are at TA= 25°C, with respect to GND (unless otherwise noted)
(VCC)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITION MIN TYP MAX UNIT
VCC Input Voltage Operating Range 6 24 V
MinSystem Voltage Regulation Range 4.096 14.5 V
and
Default minimum system voltage and accuracy at charge enable and battery voltage lower than V
SYSMIN_REG
MaxSystem Voltage Regulation Range 4.096 14.5 V
and Default maximum system voltage and accuracy
at charge disable
Battery voltage range 4.096 14.5 V
Charge voltage regulation accuracy
MinsystemVoltage() = 0x2400H (3S)
MinsystemVoltage() = 0x1800H (2S)
MaxChargeVoltage() = 0x34C0H (3S)
MaxChargeVoltage() = 0x2330H (2S)
MaxChargeVoltage() = 0x3130H
MaxChargeVoltage() = 0x20D0H
bq24715J
SLUSBQ1 –AUGUST 2013
MIN MAX UNIT
9.216 V
–2% 1.2%
6.144 V
–3% 1.5%
13.504 V
–2% 1.2%
9.008 V
–3% 1.5%
12.529 12.592 12.655 V –0.5% 0.5%
8.35 8.4 8.45 V
–0.6% 0.6%
Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated 3
bq24715J
SLUSBQ1 –AUGUST 2013
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
6 V V
CHARGE CURRENT REGULATION (0-85°C)
V
IREG_CHG_RNG
I
CHRG_REG_ACC
PRECHARGE CURRENT REGULATION (0-85°C)
I
PRECHRG_REG_ACC
INPUT CURRENT REGULATION
V
DPM_REG_RNG
I
DPM_REG_ACC
INPUT CURRENT OR DISCHARGE CURRENT SENSE AMPLIFIER
V
ACP/N_OP
V
SRP/N_OP
I
IOUT
A
IOUT
V
SRN-SRP_OFF
V
IOUT_ACC
24V, –20°C TJ≤ 125°C, typical values are at TA= 25°C, with respect to GND (unless otherwise noted)
(VCC)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITION MIN TYP MAX UNIT
Charge current regulation differential voltage range R
SNS
= 10mΩ
Charge current regulation accuracy 10mcurrent sensing resistor, VBAT>VSYSMIN
Charge current regulation accuracy 10mcurrent sensing resistor,
VBAT<VSYSMIN, chargeoption(2)=1
Input current regulation differential voltage range RAC= 10mΩ
Input current regulation accuracy 10 mcurrent sensing resistor
Input common mode range Voltage on ACP/ACN 4.5 24 V Output common mode range Voltage on SRP/SRN 14.5 V IOUT Output current 0 40 uA
Current sense amplifier gain
Input current amplifier offset voltage 1 mV Current sense output accuracy V
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VIREG_CHG = VSRP - VSRN 0 81.28 mV
ChargeCurrent() = 0x1000H
ChargeCurrent() = 0x0800H
ChargeCurrent() = 0x0400H
ChargeCurrent() = 0x0200H
ChargeCurrent() = 0x0180H
ChargeCurrent() = 0x0100H
ChargeCurrent() = 0x00C0H
ChargeCurrent() = 0x0080H
ChargeCurrent() >= 0x0180H
ChargeCurrent() = 0x0100H
ChargeCurrent() = 0x00C0H
ChargeCurrent() = 0x0080H
V
IREG_DPM
= V
ACP
– V
ACN
InputCurrent() = 0x1000H
InputCurrent() = 0x0800H
InputCurrent() = 0x0400H
InputCurrent() = 0x0200H
V
(IOUT)/V(SRN-SRP)
= 1 and 0x12H[3] = 1 V
(IOUT)/V(ACP-ACN)
0x12H[3] = 1
(SRN-SRP)
V
(SRN-SRP)
V
(SRN-SRP)
V
(SRN-SRP)
, 0x12H[15] = 1, 0x12H[4]
, 0x12H[4] = 0 and
or V or V or V or V
= 40.96 mV -2% 2%
(ACP-ACN)
= 20.48 mV -3% 3%
(ACP-ACN)
= 10.24 mV -10% 10%
(ACP-ACN)
) = 5.12 mV -25% 25%
(ACP-ACN
3937 4096 4219 mA
–3% 3%
1946 2048 2150 mA
–5% 5%
921 1024 1127 mA
–10% 10%
410 512 614 mA
–20% 20%
288 384 480
–25% 25%
172 256 340 mA
–33% 33%
115 192 269
–40% 40%
64 128 192 mA
–60% 60%
268.8 384 499.2 –30% 30%
153.6 256 358.4 mA –40% 40%
96 192 288
–50% 50%
25.6 128 230.4 mA
–80% 80%
0 80.64 mV
3973 4096 4219 mA
–3% 3%
1946 2048 2150 mA
–5% 5%
870 1024 1178 mA
–15% 15%
358.4 512 665.6 mA –30% 30%
16 V/V
40 V/V
4 Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
bq24715J
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ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
6 V V
C
IOUT_MAX
REGN REGULATOR
V
REGN_REG
I
REGN_LIM
C
REGN
UNDER VOLTAGE LOCKOUT COMPARATOR (UVLO)
V
UVLO_VCC
V
UVLO_BAT
QUIESCENT CURRENT
I
BAT_BATFET_ON
I
STANDBY
I
AC_SWLIGHT
I
AC_SW
ACOK COMPARATOR
V
ACOK_RISE
V
ACOK_FALL_HYS
V
ACOK_RISE_DEG
V
WAKEUP_RISE
V
WAKEUP_FALL
VCC to SRN COMPARATOR (VCC_SRN), SLEEP
V
VCC-SRN_FALL
V
VCC-SRN _RHYS
INPUT OVER-CURRENT COMPARATOR
ACOC ChargeOption() bit [7] = 1 330% I
LIGHT LOAD COMPARATOR
24V, –20°C TJ≤ 125°C, typical values are at TA= 25°C, with respect to GND (unless otherwise noted)
(VCC)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITION MIN TYP MAX UNIT
Maximum output load capacitance For stability with 0 to 1mA load 100 pF
REGN Regulator voltage V
REGN Current limit
REGN Output capacitor required for stability I
Under-voltage rising threshold V Under-voltage hysteresis, falling V Under-voltage rising threshold V Under-voltage hysteresis, falling V
Standby mode. System powered by battery. BATFET ON.
I
SRN+ISRP+IPHASE+IBTST+IACP+IACN+ICMSRC
> 6.5V, V
VCC
V
= 0V, V
REGN
enabled and not in T V
= 0V, V
REGN
disabled or in T
= 100 µA to 50 mA 1 μF
LOAD
rising 3 3.2 3.4 V
VCC
falling 400 mV
VCC
rising 3 3.3 3.6 V
SRN
falling 400 mV
SRN
V
= 12.6V, V
BAT
turns on,
> 0.6V (0-50 mA load) 5.5 6 6.5 V
ACDET
> UVLO, Converter
VCC
SHUT
> UVLO, Converter
VCC
SHUT
> UVLO, BATFET
SRN
ACDET < 0.6 V, TJ= –20°C to 85°C, 0x12[15] = 1 (low power mode enabled)
V
= 12.6V, V
BAT
turns on,
> UVLO, BATFET
SRN
ACDET < 0.6 V, TJ= –20°C to 85°C, 0x12[15] = 0 (low power mode disabled)
ACN = ACP = CMSRC = VCC = 20 V,
Adapter standby quiescent current, V I
VCC+IACP+IACN+ICMSRC
Adapter current, I
VCC
+ I
ACP
+ I
ACN
+ I
CMSRC
= 12.6V, V
BAT
CELL pull up, TJ= –20°C to 85°C. No
ACDET
> 2.4V,
switching. I
plus supply current in PFM,
STANDBY
200 mW output; Reg0x12[10] = 0; MOSFET Qg = 4 nC;
I
plus supply current in PFM,
STANDBY
200 mW output; Reg0x12[10] = 1; MOSFET Qg = 4 nC;
Adapter current, I
VCC
+ I
ACP
+ I
ACN
+ I
CMSRC
ACOK Rising threshold V ACOK Falling hysteresis V ACOK Rising deglitch (Specified by design) V WAKEUP Detect rising threshold V WAKEUP Detect falling threshold V
VCC-SRN Falling threshold V VCC-SRN Rising hysteresis V VCC-SRN falling delay V Resume time V
Charge enable, 800kHz switching frequency MOSFET Qg = 4 nC
> UVLO, V
VCC
> UVLO, V
VCC
>UVLO, V
VCC
> UVLO, V
VCC
> UVLO, V
VCC
falling towards V
VCC
rising above V
VCC
falling towards V
VCC
rising above V
VCC
rising 2.376 2.4 2.424 V
ACDET
falling 35 55 75 mV
ACDET
rising above 2.4V 2 3 ms
ACDET
rising 0.52 0.6 V
ACDET
falling 0.35 0.46 V
ACDET
SRN
SRN
SRN
SRN
0.76 1.28 1.9 ms
ACP to ACN Rising Threshold, respect to input current().
ACOC floor 50 mV ACOC ceiling 180 mV Relax time, No latch. 300 ms
ACP to ACN Falling Threshold, average Converter CCM-DCM, current decrease 1.25 mV ACP to ACN Rising Threshold, average 2.5 mV Deglitch time, both side 10 µs
SLUSBQ1 –AUGUST 2013
50 75 mA
7 14 mA
13.3 20 μA
50 70 μA
540 700 µA
1.5
5
10 mA
70 125 200 mV
150 mV
95 160 237 µs
mA
DPM
Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated 5
bq24715J
SLUSBQ1 –AUGUST 2013
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
6 V V
CONVERTER OVER-CURRENT COMPARATOR (ILIM_HI), CYCLE-BY-CYCLE
ILIM_HI Converter over current limit, measure GND-PH
CONVERTER UNDER-CURRENT COMPARATOR (ILIM_LOW) , CYCLE-BY-CYCLE
INPUT OVER-VOLTAGE (ACOVP)
V
ACOVP
V
ACOV_HYS
BAT OVER-VOLTAGE COMPARATOR (BAT_OVP)
V
OVP_RISE
V
OVP_FALL
SYSTEM OVER-VOLTAGE COMPARATOR (SYS_OVP)
V
SYSOVP_RISE_3S
V
SYSOVP_FALL_3S
V
SYSOVP_RISE_2S
V
SYSOVP_FALL_2S
t
SYSOVP_DEG
THERMAL SHUTDOWN COMPARATOR (T
T
SHUT
T
SHUT_HYS
LOGIC INPUT (SDA, SCL)
VIN_ LO Input low threshold 0.8 V VIN_ HI Input high threshold 2.1 V IIN_ LEAK Input bias current V = 7 V –1 1 μA
LOGIC OUTPUT OPEN DRAIN (ACOK, SDA)
VOUT_ LO Output saturation voltage 5 mA drain current 500 mV IOUT_ LEAK Leakage current V = 7 V –1 1 μA
ANALOG INPUT (ACDET)
IIN_ LEAK Input bias current V = 7 V –1 1 μA
ANALOG INPUT (CELL)
24V, –20°C TJ≤ 125°C, typical values are at TA= 25°C, with respect to GND (unless otherwise noted)
(VCC)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITION MIN TYP MAX UNIT
Chargeoption() bit [6] =0 250 mV Chargeoption() bit [6] =1 (default) 350 mV
Converter over current limit, measure GND-PH –2 0 6 mV
VCC Over-Voltage Rising Threshold VCC rising 24 26 28 V VCC Over-Voltage Falling Hysteresis VCC falling 1 V Rising deglitch VCC rising 0.1 ms Falling deglitch VCC falling 1 ms
Over-voltage rising threshold as percentage of VBAT_REG
Over-voltage falling threshold as percentage of VBAT_REG
V
rising 102%
SRN
V
falling 101%
SRN
Discharge current during OVP, SRP pin Charge enable, BATFET ON 4 mA Over voltage deglitch time to fully turn-off
BATFET
V
rising, chargeoption bit[12]=0 default 15.1
3S System over-voltage rising threshold V
3S System over-voltage falling threshold V
2S System over-voltage rising threshold V
2S System over-voltage falling threshold V
SRN
V
rising, chargeoption bit[12]=1 17.0
SRN
falling 13.2 V
SRN
V
rising, chargeoption bit[12]=0 default 10.1
SRN
V
rising, chargeoption bit[12]=1 11.3
SRN
falling 8.8 V
SRN
System over-voltage deglitch time to turn-off ACDRV
Discharge current during OVP 4 mA
)
SHUT
Thermal shutdown rising temperature Temperature rising 155 °C Thermal shutdown hysteresis, falling Temperature falling 20 °C Rising deglitch 100 µs Falling deglitch 10 ms
Offset –10 10 mV
GND 1.0 V Float (2S setting) 1.2 1.8 V High (3S setting) 2.5 V Allowed max delay time to config CELL at POR 72 100 120 ms Internal pull up resistor to REGN 405 k Internal pull down resistor to GND 141 k
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1 ms
24 µs
6 Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
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ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
6 V V
PWM OSCILLATOR
F
SW
F
SW_min
ACFET GATE DRIVER (ACDRV)
I
ACFET
V
ACFET
R
ACDRV_LOAD
R
ACDRV_OFF
V
ACFET_LOW
BATTERY FET GATE DRIVER (BATDRV)
R
DS_BAT_OFF
R
DS_BAT_ON
V
BATDRV_REG
PWM HIGH SIDE DRIVER (HIDRV)
R
DS_HI_ON
R
DS_HI_OFF
V
BTST_REFRESH
PWM LOW SIDE DRIVER (LODRV)
R
DS_LO_ON
R
DS_LO_OFF
PWM DRIVER TIMING
t
LOW_HIGH
t
HIGH_LOW
INTERNAL SOFT START
I
STEP
24V, –20°C TJ≤ 125°C, typical values are at TA= 25°C, with respect to GND (unless otherwise noted)
(VCC)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITION MIN TYP MAX UNIT
PWM Switching frequency ChargeOption() bit [9:8] = 01 (Default) –10% 800 10% kHz
Audio frequency limit, PFM ChargeOption() bit [10] = 1 40 kHz
ACDRV Charge pump current limit 40 60 μA Gate drive voltage on ACFET V Minimum load resistance between ACDRV and
CMSRC ACDRV Turn-off resistance I = 30 μA 5 6.2 7.4 k ACDRV Turn-off when Vgs voltage is lower than
V
(Specified by design)
ACFET
BATFET Turn-off resistance 100 µA current into BATDRV 2 k BATFET Turn-on resistance 100 µA current from BATDRV 5 k
BATFET Drive voltage 4.2 8 V
High side driver turn-on resistance V High side driver turn-off resistance V
Bootstrap refresh comparator threshold voltage 3.85 4.15 4.7 V
Low side driver turn-on resistance V Low side driver turn-off resistance V
Driver dead time from low side to high side 20 ns Driver dead time from high side to low side 20 ns
Soft start current step 64 mA Soft start current step time 24 μs
bq24715J
SLUSBQ1 –AUGUST 2013
ChargeOption () bit [9:8] = 00 –10% 600 10% kHz
ChargeOption() bit [9:8] = 10 –10% 1000 10% kHz
– V
ACDRV
The voltage below V
V
BATDRV_REG=VSRN
when V
AVCC
– VPH = 5.5 V, I = 10 mA 4 5.5
BTST
– VPH= 5.5 V, I = 10 mA 0.65 1.3
BTST
V
– VPHwhen low side refresh pulse is
BTST
requested
= 6V, I = 10mA 4 6.2
REGN
= 6V, I = 10mA 0.9 1.4
REGN
In CCM mode 10 mcurrent sensing resistor
when V
CMSRC
> 5 V and BATFET is on
> UVLO 5.5 6.1 6.7 V
VCC
ACFET
– V
BATDRV
500 k
0.2 V
Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated 7
bq24715J
SLUSBQ1 –AUGUST 2013

SMBus TIMING CHARACTERISTICS

4.5 V V
t
R
t
F
t
W(H)
t
W(L)
t
SU(STA)
t
H(STA)
t
SU(DAT)
t
H(DAT)
t
SU(STOP)
t
(BUF)
F
S(CL)
HOST COMMUNICATION FAILURE
t
timeout
t
BOOT
t
WDI
(1) Devices participating in a transfer will timeout when any clock low exceeds the 25ms minimum timeout period. Devices that have
detected a timeout condition must reset the communication no later than the 35ms maximum timeout period. Both a master and a slave must adhere to the maximum value specified as it incorporates the cumulative stretch limit for both a master (10ms) and a slave (25ms).
(2) User can adjust threshold via SMBus ChargeOption() REG0x12.
24 V, 0°C TJ≤125°C, typical values are at TA= 25°C, with respect to GND (unless otherwise noted)
(VCC)
MIN TYP MAX UNIT
SCLK/SDATA rise time 1 µs SCLK/SDATA fall time 300 ns SCLK pulse width high 4 50 µs SCLK Pulse Width Low 4.7 µs Setup time for START condition 4.7 µs START condition hold time after which first clock pulse is generated 4 µs Data setup time 250 ns Data hold time 300 ns Setup time for STOP condition 4 µs Bus free time between START and STOP condition 4.7 µs Clock Frequency 10 100 kHz
SMBus bus release timeout
(1)
25 35 ms Deglitch for watchdog reset signal 10 ms Watchdog timeout period, ChargeOption() bit [14:13] = 01 Watchdog timeout period, ChargeOption() bit [14:13] = 10 Watchdog timeout period, ChargeOption() bit [14:13] = 11
(2)
(2) (2)
(Default) 140 175 210
35 44 53
70 88 105 s
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Figure 1. SMBus Communication Timing Waveforms
8 Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
1
2
3
4
5
6 7 8 9 10
15
14
13
12
11
20 19 18 17 16
ACN
ACP
CMSRC
ACDRV
ACOK
ACDET
IOUT
SDA
SCL
CELL
BATDRV
SRN
SRP
GND
LODRV
REGN
BTST
HIDRV
PHASE
VCC
bq24715J
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PIN CONFIGURATION

QFN PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
PIN DESCRIPTIONS
PIN NAME FUNCTION DESCRIPTION
1 ACN Input current sense resistor negative input. Place an optional 0.1µF ceramic capacitor from ACN to GND for
2 ACP Input current sense resistor positive input. Place a 1µF ceramic capacitor from ACP to GND for common-mode
3 CMSRC ACDRV charge pump source input. Place a 4kΩ resistor from CMSRC to the common source of ACFET (Q1) and
4 ACDRV Charge pump output to drive both adapter input n-channel MOSFET (ACFET) and reverse blocking n-channel
5 ACOK AC adapter detection open drain output. It is pulled HIGH to external pull-up supply rail by external pull-up resistor
6 ACDET Adapter detection input. Program adapter valid input threshold by connecting a resistor divider from adapter input
7 IOUT Buffered 40 times adapter or 16 times discharge current output - the differential voltage across sense resistor;
8 SDA SMBus open-drain data I/O. Connect to SMBus data line from the host controller or smart battery. Connect a
9 SCL SMBus open-drain clock input. Connect to SMBus clock line from the host controller or smart battery. Connect a
10 CELL Cell selection pin. For bq24715J, set CELL pin Float for 2-cell, and HIGH for 3-cell. Pulling CELL to GND will
11 BATDRV P-channel battery FET gate driver output. This pin can go high to turn off the battery FET, go low to turn on the
Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated 9
12 SRN Charge current sense resistor negative input. SRN pin is for battery voltage sensing as well. Connect SRN pin
common-mode filtering. Place a 0.1µF ceramic capacitor from ACN to ACP to provide differential mode filtering.
filtering. Place a 0.1µF ceramic capacitor from ACN to ACP to provide differential-mode filtering.
RBFET (Q2) limits the in-rush current on CMSRC pin.
MOSFET (RBFET). ACDRV voltage is 6.1V above CMSRC when voltage on ACDET pin is higher than 2.4V, voltage on VCC pin is above UVLO but lower than 26V and voltage on VCC pin is 675mV above voltage on SRN pin so that ACFET and RBFET can be turned on to power the system by AC adapter. Place a 4kΩ resistor from ACDRV to the gate of ACFET and RBFET limits the in-rush current on ACDRV pin.
when voltage on ACDET pin is above 2.4V, VCC above UVLO but lower than 26V and voltage on VCC pin is 675mV above voltage on SRN pin, indicating a valid adapter is present to start charge. If any one of the above conditions can not meet, it is pulled LOW to GND by internal MOSFET. Connect a 10kΩ pull up resistor from ACOK to the pull-up supply rail.
to ACDET pin to GND pin. When ACDET pin is above 0.6V and VCC is above UVLO, REGN LDO is present, ACOK comparator and IOUT are both active.
selectable with SMBus command ChargeOption(). Place a 100pF or less ceramic decoupling capacitor from IOUT pin to GND.
10kΩ pull-up resistor according to SMBus specifications.
10kΩ pull-up resistor according to SMBus specifications.
provide a hardware exit function from LEARN mode, disable the input DPM function, reset the bit[5] and bit[1] in chargeoption(), and reset Maxchargevoltage() to previous CELL pin default setting value and chargecurrent() to zero. Release CELL from GND, charger will recheck CELL pin voltage and lock the new CELL pin selection.
battery FET, or operate battery FET in linear mode to regulate the minimum system voltage when battery is depleted. Connect the source of the BATFET to the system load voltage node. Connect the drain of the BATFET to the battery pack positive node. There is an internal pull-down resistor of 50k on BATDRV to ground.
with a 0.1µF ceramic capacitor to GND for common-mode filtering and connect to current sensing resistor. Connect a 0.1µF ceramic capacitor between current sensing resistor to provide differential mode filtering.
SLUSBQ1 –AUGUST 2013
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SLUSBQ1 –AUGUST 2013
PIN DESCRIPTIONS (continued)
PIN NAME FUNCTION DESCRIPTION
13 SRP Charge current sense resistor positive input. Connect a 0.1µF ceramic capacitor between current sensing resistor
to provide differential mode filtering.
14 GND IC ground. On PCB layout, connect to analog ground plane, and only connect to power ground plane through the
power pad underneath IC. 15 LODRV Low side power MOSFET driver output. Connect to low side n-channel MOSFET gate. 16 REGN Linear regulator output. REGN is the output of the 6V linear regulator supplied from VCC. The LDO is active when
voltage on ACDET pin is above 0.6V and voltage on VCC is above UVLO. Connect a 1µF ceramic capacitor from
REGN to GND. 17 BTST High side power MOSFET driver power supply. Connect a 0.047µF-0.1µF capacitor from BTST to PHASE.
Connect a bootstrap Schottky diode from REGN to BTST. 18 HIDRV High side power MOSFET driver output. Connect to the high side n-channel MOSFET gate. 19 PHASE High side power MOSFET driver source. Connect to the source of the high side n-channel MOSFET. 20 VCC Input supply. Use 10Ω resistor and 1µF capacitor to ground as low pass filter to limit inrush current.
PowerPad Exposed pad beneath the IC. Analog ground and power ground star-connected only at the PowerPad plane.
Always solder PowerPad to the board, and have vias on the PowerPad plane connecting to analog ground and
power ground planes. It also serves as a thermal pad to dissipate the heat.
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10 Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
2ms Rising
Deglitch
40X
MUX
1X
16X
SELECTOR
LOGIC
ACDRV
CHARGE
PUMP
REGN
LDO
SMBUS Interface
ChargeOption() ChargeCurrent() ChargeV
oltage()
InputCurrent() MinsysVoltage() ManufactureID()
DeviceID()
UVLO
3.2V
WAKEUP
EN_REGN
ACOVP
0.6V
26V
2.4V
ACGOOD
VCC_SRN
ACOK_DRV
VREF_IAC
IOUT_SEL
VREF_ICHG
VFB
VREF_VREG
EN_CHRG
BATOVP or
SYSOVP
4mA
DAC_VALID
CHARGE_INHIBIT
EN_LEARN
VREF_VREG
VREF_ICHG
VREF_IAC
VREF_SYSMIN
IOUT_SEL
EN_DPM
10uA
FBO
PWM/PFM
ACOK_DRV
ACDRV
CMSRC+5.9V
ACDRV_CMSRC
SYSOVP
ACOC
ACGOOD
CHARGE_INHIBIT
DAC_VALID
EN_LEARN
WATCHDOG
TIMER 175s**
WD_TIMEOUT
EN_CHRG
Tj
155C
TSHUT
ILIM_HI
GND_PHASE
350mV**
ILIM_LOW
GND
PHASE
LIGHT_LOAD
1.25mV
ACP_ACN
ACOC
ACP_ACN
3.33xVREF_IAC**
REFRESH
4.15V
BTST_PH
BATOVP
SRN
104%VREF_VREG
VCC_SRN
VCC
SRN+375mV
TRI-STAT
BUFFER
CELL_CNT
CELL_LO
WAKEUP
SYSOVP
SRN
V
SYSOVP
**
EN_AUDIOFREQ
EN_LDOMODE
EN_AUDIOFREQ
CELL_LOW
EN_PRECHRG
EN_FASTCHRG
EN_SUPPLEMENT
EN_PRECHRG
EN_FASTCHRG
EN_SUPPLEMENT
EN_CHRG
EN_REGN
IOUT_SEL
EN_LDOMODE
VCC
ACDET
ACOK
ACP
ACN
IOUT
SRP
SRN
SDA
SCL
CELL
GND
LODR
V
REGN
PHASE
HIDRV
BTST
BATDRV
CMSRC
ACDRV
SRP
VREF_SYSMIN
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** Threshold is adjustable by ChargeOption()
SRN
SRN-6V
20
6
5
2
1
7
13
12
8
9
10
14
15
16
19
18
17
11
3
4
PWM
DRIVER
LOGIC
EN_DPM
CONVERTER
CONTROL
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bq24715J
SLUSBQ1 –AUGUST 2013
Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated 11
Figure 2. Block Diagram
REGN
BTST
HIDRV
PHASE
LODRV
GND
SRP
SRN
/BATDRV
Q3
L: 2.2µH
SYSTEM LOAD
Csys
10µFx2
Rsns
10mΩ
R1 430kΩ
R2
66.5kΩ
C3
0.1µF
C6 10µFx2
VCC
Q4
Q1B
C8 47nF
Adapter
RAC 10mΩ
Battery Pack
C9
C7:1µF
HOST
Dig I/O
SMBus
+3.3V
R8
10kΩ
ACN ACP
CMSRC
ACDRV
ACDET
SDA SCL
ACOK
IOUT
PowerPAD
D1
R6 10Ω
C5 1 Fµ
R9
10kΩ
Q2
C4
0.1µF
C2
1µF
R3 4kΩ
C1
0.1µF
R4 4kΩ
C11 100
pF
A/D
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GND
Q1A
C12
200 µF
C13
D2
R5
C10
1µF
15 Ω
BAT54
BAT54
CSD17308Q3
CSD25401Q3
CSD87312Q3E
CSD17308Q3
0.1µF
0.1µF
10kΩ
R7
R10
100k
Ω
REGN
CELL
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SLUSBQ1 –AUGUST 2013

TYPICAL APPLICATION DIAGRAM

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Fs = 800kHz, I Csys : 200 µF is lumped system bus capacitance
ADPT
= 3.0A, I
CHRG
= 2.944A, I
SYSTEM
= 5A, V
= 12.592V, 65W adapter and 3S2P battery pack
CHRG
Figure 3. Typical Application Circuit
12 Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
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