•6-24V Input SMBus NVDC-1 2-3S Battery•Ultrabook, Notebook, and Tablet PC
Charger Controller
•System Instant-on Operation with No Battery
or Deeply Discharged Battery
•Ultra-Fast Transient Response of 100 µsDESCRIPTION
•Ultra-Low Quiescent Current of 500 µA and
High PFM Light Load Efficiency 80% at 20mA
load to Meet Energy Star and ErP Lot6
•Switching Frequency: 600 kHz, 800 kHz, 1MHz
•Programmable System/Charge Voltage (16
mV/step), Input/Charge Current (64 mA/step)
with High Accuracy
– ±0.5% Charge Voltage Regulation
– ±3% Input/Charge Current Regulation
– ±2% 40x Input/16x Discharge Current
Monitor Output
•Support Battery LEARN Function
•Maximize CPU Performance with Deeply
Discharged Battery or No Battery
•Integrated NMOS ACFET and RBFET Driver
•20-pin 3.5 x 3.5 mm2QFN Package
•Industrial and Medical Equipment
•Portable Equipment
The bq24715J is a NVDC-1 synchronous battery
charge controller with low quiescent current, high light
load efficiency for 2S or 3S Li-ion battery charging
applications, offering low component count.
The power path management allows the system to be
regulated at battery voltage but does not drop below
the programmable system minimum voltage.
The device provides N-channel ACFET and RBFET
drivers for the power path management. It also
provides driver of the external P-channel battery FET.
The loop compensation is fully integrated.
The device has programmable 11-bit charge voltage,
7-bit input/charge current and 6-bit minimal system
voltage with very high regulation accuracies through
the SMBus communication interface.
The device monitors adapter current or battery
discharge current through the IOUT pin allowing the
host to throttle down CPU speed when needed.
The device provides extensive safety features for
over current, over voltage and MOSFET short circuit.
bq24715J
1
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.
Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas
Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not
necessarily include testingof all parameters.
These devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foam
during storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the MOS gates.
www.ti.com
ORDERING INFORMATION
PART NUMBERIC MARKINGPACKAGEQUANTITY
bq24715JBQ71520-PIN 3.5 × 3.5 mm2QFN
(1)
ORDERING NUMBER
(Tape and Reel)
bq24715JRGRR3000
bq24715JRGRT250
(1) For the most current package and ordering information see Package Option Addendum at the end of this document; or see the TI
website at www.ti.com
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
(1)(2)
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
Maximum difference voltage SRP–SRN, ACP–ACN–0.50.5V
T
J
T
STG
(1) Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings
(2) All voltages are with respect to GND if not specified. Currents are positive into, negative out of the specified terminal. Consult Packaging
Junction temperature range–40155°C
Storage temperature range–55155°C
ESD Human Body Model (HBM)2000V
ESD Charged Device Model (CDM)500V
only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating
conditions” is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Section of the data book for thermal limitations and considerations of packages.
(1) For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the IC Package Thermal Metrics application report, SPRA953.
(2) The junction-to-board thermal resistance is obtained by simulating in an environment with a ring cold plate fixture to control the PCB
GND1.0V
Float (2S setting)1.21.8V
High (3S setting)2.5V
Allowed max delay time to config CELL at POR72100120ms
Internal pull up resistor to REGN405kΩ
Internal pull down resistor to GND141kΩ
(1) Devices participating in a transfer will timeout when any clock low exceeds the 25ms minimum timeout period. Devices that have
detected a timeout condition must reset the communication no later than the 35ms maximum timeout period. Both a master and a slave
must adhere to the maximum value specified as it incorporates the cumulative stretch limit for both a master (10ms) and a slave (25ms).
(2) User can adjust threshold via SMBus ChargeOption() REG0x12.
≤ 24 V, 0°C ≤ TJ≤125°C, typical values are at TA= 25°C, with respect to GND (unless otherwise noted)
(VCC)
MINTYP MAXUNIT
SCLK/SDATA rise time1µs
SCLK/SDATA fall time300ns
SCLK pulse width high450µs
SCLK Pulse Width Low4.7µs
Setup time for START condition4.7µs
START condition hold time after which first clock pulse is generated4µs
Data setup time250ns
Data hold time300ns
Setup time for STOP condition4µs
Bus free time between START and STOP condition4.7µs
Clock Frequency10100kHz
SMBus bus release timeout
(1)
2535ms
Deglitch for watchdog reset signal10ms
Watchdog timeout period, ChargeOption() bit [14:13] = 01
Watchdog timeout period, ChargeOption() bit [14:13] = 10
Watchdog timeout period, ChargeOption() bit [14:13] = 11
12SRNCharge current sense resistor negative input. SRN pin is for battery voltage sensing as well. Connect SRN pin
common-mode filtering. Place a 0.1µF ceramic capacitor from ACN to ACP to provide differential mode filtering.
filtering. Place a 0.1µF ceramic capacitor from ACN to ACP to provide differential-mode filtering.
RBFET (Q2) limits the in-rush current on CMSRC pin.
MOSFET (RBFET). ACDRV voltage is 6.1V above CMSRC when voltage on ACDET pin is higher than 2.4V,
voltage on VCC pin is above UVLO but lower than 26V and voltage on VCC pin is 675mV above voltage on SRN
pin so that ACFET and RBFET can be turned on to power the system by AC adapter. Place a 4kΩ resistor from
ACDRV to the gate of ACFET and RBFET limits the in-rush current on ACDRV pin.
when voltage on ACDET pin is above 2.4V, VCC above UVLO but lower than 26V and voltage on VCC pin is
675mV above voltage on SRN pin, indicating a valid adapter is present to start charge. If any one of the above
conditions can not meet, it is pulled LOW to GND by internal MOSFET. Connect a 10kΩ pull up resistor from
ACOK to the pull-up supply rail.
to ACDET pin to GND pin. When ACDET pin is above 0.6V and VCC is above UVLO, REGN LDO is present,
ACOK comparator and IOUT are both active.
selectable with SMBus command ChargeOption(). Place a 100pF or less ceramic decoupling capacitor from IOUT
pin to GND.
10kΩ pull-up resistor according to SMBus specifications.
10kΩ pull-up resistor according to SMBus specifications.
provide a hardware exit function from LEARN mode, disable the input DPM function, reset the bit[5] and bit[1] in
chargeoption(), and reset Maxchargevoltage() to previous CELL pin default setting value and chargecurrent() to
zero. Release CELL from GND, charger will recheck CELL pin voltage and lock the new CELL pin selection.
battery FET, or operate battery FET in linear mode to regulate the minimum system voltage when battery is
depleted. Connect the source of the BATFET to the system load voltage node. Connect the drain of the BATFET
to the battery pack positive node. There is an internal pull-down resistor of 50k on BATDRV to ground.
with a 0.1µF ceramic capacitor to GND for common-mode filtering and connect to current sensing resistor.
Connect a 0.1µF ceramic capacitor between current sensing resistor to provide differential mode filtering.
SLUSBQ1 –AUGUST 2013
bq24715J
SLUSBQ1 –AUGUST 2013
PIN DESCRIPTIONS (continued)
PINNAMEFUNCTION DESCRIPTION
13SRPCharge current sense resistor positive input. Connect a 0.1µF ceramic capacitor between current sensing resistor
to provide differential mode filtering.
14GNDIC ground. On PCB layout, connect to analog ground plane, and only connect to power ground plane through the
power pad underneath IC.
15LODRVLow side power MOSFET driver output. Connect to low side n-channel MOSFET gate.
16REGNLinear regulator output. REGN is the output of the 6V linear regulator supplied from VCC. The LDO is active when
voltage on ACDET pin is above 0.6V and voltage on VCC is above UVLO. Connect a 1µF ceramic capacitor from
REGN to GND.
17BTSTHigh side power MOSFET driver power supply. Connect a 0.047µF-0.1µF capacitor from BTST to PHASE.
Connect a bootstrap Schottky diode from REGN to BTST.
18HIDRVHigh side power MOSFET driver output. Connect to the high side n-channel MOSFET gate.
19PHASEHigh side power MOSFET driver source. Connect to the source of the high side n-channel MOSFET.
20VCCInput supply. Use 10Ω resistor and 1µF capacitor to ground as low pass filter to limit inrush current.
PowerPadExposed pad beneath the IC. Analog ground and power ground star-connected only at the PowerPad plane.
Always solder PowerPad to the board, and have vias on the PowerPad plane connecting to analog ground and
power ground planes. It also serves as a thermal pad to dissipate the heat.