Texas Instruments BQ2150MODULE, BQ2150LMODULE, BQ2150LB-KT, BQ2150LB-012, BQ2150LB-011 Datasheet

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Features
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Complete bq2050 Power Gauge solution for Li-Ion battery packs
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Battery information available over a single-wire bidirectional serial port
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Battery state-of-charge monitoring for 2- to 4-cell series applications
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“L” version includes push-button activated LEDs to display state-of-charge information
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Nominal capacity pre-configured
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Compact size for battery pack integration
General Description
The bq2150 Power Gauge Module provides a complete and compact solution for capacity monitoring of Li-Ion battery packs. Designed for battery pack integration, the bq2150 incorporates a bq2050 Gas Gauge IC, a current sense re­sistor, and all other components necessary to accurately monitor and display the capacity of 2 to 4 series cells.
The bq2150L includes five LEDs to display remaining ca­pacity in 20% increments of the learned capacity. The LEDs are activated with the onboard push-button switch.
Contacts are provided on the bq2150 for direct connec
­tion to the battery stack (BAT+, BAT-) and the serial communications port (DQ). The RBI input provides backup power to the bq2050 in the event that the cells are removed or the battery is turned off. The bq2150 hasa1µF capacitor onboard connected to RBI to supply backup power for about an hour. In battery packs that use high-side FETs to control the charge/discharge of the Li-Ion cells, the RBI input can be wired to a single cell to provide prolonged data retention times. The SD input allows an external signal (active low) to turn the bq2050 IC off to minimize internal current consumption of the battery pack and maximize storage life of the pack in the system. When turned off, the bq2050 is non­functional, and the RBI power source maintains register information. Please refer to the bq2050 data sheet for the specifics on the operation of the gas gauge.
Unitrode configures the bq2150 based on the informa
­tion requested in Table 1. The configuration defines the number of series cells, the nominal battery pack capac
­ity, and the Li-Ion battery type (coke or graphite anode). Figure 1 shows how the module connects to the cells.
A module development kit is also available for the bq2150. The bq2150B-KT or the bq2150LB-KT includes one configured module and the following:
1) An interface board that allows connection to the se­rial port of an AT-compatible computer.
2) Menu-driven software to display charge/discharge activity and to allow user interface to the bq2050 from any standard DOS PC.
3) Source code for the TSR.
Pin Descriptions
P1
DQ/Serial Communications port
P2
No connect
P3
BAT+/Battery positive/pack positive
P4
SD/Shutdown
P5
RBI/Register backup input
P6
GND/Ground
P7
PACK-/Pack negative
P8
BAT-/Battery negative
1
Li-Ion Power Gauge™ Module
bq2150
5/99 B
2
bq2150
Customer Name: ___________________________________________________________________________
Contact: _________________________________________ Phone: ______________________________
Address: _________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Sales Contact: ____________________________________ Phone: ______________________________
Number of series battery cells (2-4) ____________________
Coke or graphite cell anode ____________________
Battery pack capacity (mAh) ____________________
Discharge rate into load (3.0A max) Min. ________ Avg. _________ Max. _________
Charge rate (3.0A max) ____________________
Nominal Available Capacity after reset (Programmed Capacity or Zero) ____________________
Self-discharge compensation (Y/N) ____________________
LEDs and switch (Y/N) ____________________
FAE Approval:_____________________________________ Date:________________________________
Table 1. bq2150 Module Configuration
FG-9611
Charger
Load
P8
P7
P3
bq2150
Cells
Battery Pack
PACK+
PACK-
Figure 1. Module Connection Diagram
3
bq2150
bq2150 Schematic
Note: Schematic shows components that may not be placed on the
board, depending on the configuration.
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