1149.1-1990 (JTAG) Test Access Port and
Boundary-Scan Architecture
D
Test Operation Synchronous to Test
Access Port (TAP)
D
Implement Optional Test Reset Signal by
Recognizing a Double-High-Level Voltage
(10 V) on TMS Pin
D
SCOPE
Instruction Set
– IEEE Standard 1149.1-1990 Required
Instructions, Optional INTEST, CLAMP,
and HIGHZ
– Parallel-Signature Analysis at Inputs
– Pseudo-Random Pattern Generation
From Outputs
– Sample Inputs/Toggle Outputs
D
Package Options Include Plastic
Small-Outline (DW) Packages, Ceramic
Chip Carriers (FK), and Standard Plastic
(NT) and Ceramic (JT) 300-mil DIPs
description
The ’BCT8374A scan test devices with octal
edge-triggered D-type flip-flops are members of
the Texas Instruments SCOPE testability
integrated-circuit family. This family of devices
supports IEEE Standard 1149.1-1990 boundary
scan to facilitate testing of complex circuit-board
assemblies. Scan access to the test circuitry is
accomplished via the 4-wire test access port
(TAP) interface.
SN54BCT8374A ...JT PACKAGE
SN74BCT8374A . . . DW OR NT PACKAGE
SN54BCT8374A . . . FK PACKAGE
2D
1D
OE
NC
CLK
1Q
2Q
NC – No internal connection
(TOP VIEW)
CLK
1
1Q
2
2Q
3
3Q
4
4Q
5
GND
6
5Q
7
6Q
8
7Q
9
8Q
10
TDO
11
TMS
12
(TOP VIEW)
3D4D5DNCV6D7D
3212827
426
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12 13
14 15 16 17
3Q
4Q
GND
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
CC
5Q6Q7Q
NC
OE
1D
2D
3D
4D
5D
V
CC
6D
7D
8D
TDI
TCK
18
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
8D
TDI
TCK
NC
TMS
TDO
8Q
In the normal mode, these devices are functionally equivalent to the ’F374 and ’BCT374 octal D-type flip-flops.
The test circuitry can be activated by the TAP to take snapshot samples of the data appearing at the device
terminals or to perform a self test on the boundary-test cells. Activating the TAP in normal mode does not af fect
the functional operation of the SCOPE octal flip-flops.
In the test mode, the normal operation of the SCOPE octal flip-flops is inhibited and the test circuitry is enabled
to observe and control the I/O boundary of the device. When enabled, the test circuitry can perform
boundary-scan test operations as described in IEEE Standard 1149.1-1990.
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
SCOPE is a trademark of Texas Instruments Incorporated.
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.
Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments
standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include
testing of all parameters.
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
Copyright 1996, Texas Instruments Incorporated
On products compliant to MIL-PRF-38535, all parameters are tested
unless otherwise noted. On all other products, production
processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters.
1
SN54BCT8374A, SN74BCT8374A
SCAN TEST DEVICES
WITH OCTAL D-TYPE EDGE-TRIGGERED FLIP-FLOPS
SCBS045E – JUNE 1990 – REVISED JUL Y 1996
description (continued)
Four dedicated test terminals control the operation of the test circuitry: test data input (TDI), test data output
(TDO), test mode select (TMS), and test clock (TCK). Additionally, the test circuitry performs other testing
functions such as parallel-signature analysis (PSA) on data inputs and pseudo-random pattern generation
(PRPG) from data outputs. All testing and scan operations are synchronized to the TAP interface.
The SN54BCT8374A is characterized for operation over the full military temperature range of –55°C to 125°C.
The SN74BCT8374A is characterized for operation from 0°C to 70°C.
FUNCTION TABLE
(normal mode, each flip-flop)
INPUTS
OECLKD
L↑HH
L↑LL
LH or LXQ
HXXZ
OUTPUT
Q
0
logic symbol
†
This symbol is in accordance with ANSI/IEEE Std 91-1984 and IEC Publication 617-12.
Pin numbers shown are for the DW, JT, and NT packages.
†
Φ
SCAN
14
TDI
12
TMS
13
TCK
24
OE
1
CLK
23
1D1Q
22
2D
21
3D3Q
20
4D4Q
19
5D5Q
17
6D6Q
16
7D7Q
15
8D8Q
TDI
TMS
TCK-IN
TCK-OUT
EN
C1
1D
’BCT8374A
TDO
10
11
TDO
2
3
2Q
4
5
7
8
9
2
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
functional block diagram
V
CC
24
OE
V
CC
1
CLK
SN54BCT8374A, SN74BCT8374A
SCAN TEST DEVICES
WITH OCTAL D-TYPE EDGE-TRIGGERED FLIP-FLOPS
SCBS045E – JUNE 1990 – REVISED JUL Y 1996
Boundary-Scan Register
1D
TDI
TMS
TCK
23
14
12
13
V
CC
One of Eight Channels
Bypass Register
Boundary-Control
V
CC
Instruction Register
V
CC
V
CC
TAP
Controller
C1
1D
Register
2
1Q
V
CC
11
TDO
Pin numbers shown are for the DW, JT, and NT packages.
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
3
SN54BCT8374A, SN74BCT8374A
SCAN TEST DEVICES
WITH OCTAL D-TYPE EDGE-TRIGGERED FLIP-FLOPS
SCBS045E – JUNE 1990 – REVISED JUL Y 1996
Terminal Functions
TERMINAL
NAME
CLK
1D–8D
GNDGround
OE
1Q–8QNormal-function data outputs. See function table for normal-mode logic.
TCK
TDI
TDO
TMS
V
CC
Normal-function clock input. See function table for normal-mode logic. An internal pullup forces CLK to a high level if left
unconnected.
Normal-function data inputs. See function table for normal-mode logic. Internal pullups force these inputs to a high level if
left unconnected.
Normal-function output-enable input. See function table for normal-mode logic. An internal pullup forces OE to a high level
if left unconnected.
T est clock. One of four terminals required by IEEE Standard 1149.1-1990. Test operations of the device are synchronous to
TCK. Data is captured on the rising edge of TCK and outputs change on the falling edge of TCK. An internal pullup forces
TCK to a high level if left unconnected.
T est data input. One of four terminals required by IEEE Standard 1 149.1-1990. TDI is the serial input for shifting data through
the instruction register or selected data register. An internal pullup forces TDI to a high level if left unconnected.
Test data output. One of four terminals required by IEEE Standard 1149.1-1990. TDO is the serial output for shifting data
through the instruction register or selected data register. An internal pullup forces TDO to a high level when it is not active
and is not driven from an external source.
Test mode select. One of four terminals required by IEEE Standard 1149.1-1990. TMS directs the device through its TAP
controller states. An internal pullup forces TMS to a high level if left unconnected. TMS also provides the optional test reset
signal of IEEE Standard 1149.1-1990. This is implemented by recognizing a third logic level, double high (V
Supply voltage
DESCRIPTION
IHH
), at TMS.
4
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
SN54BCT8374A, SN74BCT8374A
SCAN TEST DEVICES
WITH OCTAL D-TYPE EDGE-TRIGGERED FLIP-FLOPS
SCBS045E – JUNE 1990 – REVISED JUL Y 1996
test architecture
Serial-test information is conveyed by means of a 4-wire test bus, or TAP, that conforms to IEEE Standard
1 149.1-1990. Test instructions, test data, and test control signals all are passed along this serial-test bus. The
TAP controller monitors two signals from the test bus, TCK and TMS. The TAP controller extracts the
synchronization (TCK) and state control (TMS) signals from the test bus and generates the appropriate on-chip
control signals for the test structures in the device. Figure 1 shows the TAP-controller state diagram.
The T AP controller is fully synchronous to the TCK signal. Input data is captured on the rising edge of TCK, and
output data changes on the falling edge of TCK. This scheme ensures that data to be captured is valid for fully
one-half of the TCK cycle.
The functional block diagram shows the IEEE Standard 1149.1-1990 4-wire test bus and boundary-scan
architecture and the relationship among the test bus, the T AP controller, and the test registers. As shown, the
device contains an 8-bit instruction register and three test-data registers: an 18-bit boundary-scan register, a
2-bit boundary-control register, and a 1-bit bypass register.
Test-Logic-Reset
TMS = H
TMS = L
TMS = L
Run-Test/IdleSelect-DR-Scan
TMS = L
Capture-DR
TMS = L
Shift-DR
TMS = L
TMS = H
TMS = H
Exit1-DR
TMS = L
Pause-DR
TMS = L
TMS = H
Exit2-DR
TMS = H
TMS = HTMS = H
TMS = HTMS = H
TMS = L
TMS = L
Select-IR-Scan
TMS = H
TMS = L
Capture-IR
TMS = L
Shift-IR
TMS = L
TMS = H
TMS = H
Exit1-IR
TMS = L
Pause-IR
TMS = L
TMS = H
Exit2-IR
TMS = H
Update-DR
TMS = LTMS = H
Figure 1. TAP-Controller State Diagram
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
Update-IR
TMS = LTMS = H
5
SN54BCT8374A, SN74BCT8374A
SCAN TEST DEVICES
WITH OCTAL D-TYPE EDGE-TRIGGERED FLIP-FLOPS
SCBS045E – JUNE 1990 – REVISED JUL Y 1996
state diagram description
The T AP controller is a synchronous finite state machine that provides test control signals throughout the device.
The state diagram shown in Figure 1 is in accordance with IEEE Standard 1149.1-1990. The TAP controller
proceeds through its states based on the level of TMS at the rising edge of TCK.
As shown, the T AP controller consists of 16 states. There are six stable states (indicated by a looping arrow in
the state diagram) and ten unstable states. A stable state is a state the T AP controller can retain for consecutive
TCK cycles. Any state that does not meet this criterion is an unstable state.
There are two main paths through the state diagram: one to access and control the selected data register and
one to access and control the instruction register. Only one register can be accessed at a time.
Test-Logic-Reset
The device powers up in the T est-Logic-Reset state. In the stable Test-Logic-Reset state, the test logic is reset
and is disabled so that the normal logic function of the device is performed. The instruction register is reset to
an opcode that selects the optional IDCODE instruction, if supported, or the BYP ASS instruction. Certain data
registers also can be reset to their power-up values.
The state machine is constructed such that the T AP controller returns to the Test-Logic-Reset state in no more
than five TCK cycles if TMS is left high. The TMS pin has an internal pullup resistor that forces it high if left
unconnected or if a board defect causes it to be open circuited.
For the ’BCT8374A, the instruction register is reset to the binary value 11111111, which selects the BYPASS
instruction. The boundary-control register is reset to the binary value 10, which selects the PSA test operation.
Run-T est/Idle
The T AP controller must pass through the Run-T est/Idle state (from T est-Logic-Reset) before executing any test
operations. The Run-Test/Idle state also can be entered following data-register or instruction-register scans.
Run-Test/Idle is a stable state in which the test logic may be actively running a test or may be idle.
The test operations selected by the boundary-control register are performed while the T AP controller is in the
Run-Test/Idle state.
Select-DR-Scan, Select-lR-Scan
No specific function is performed in the Select-DR-Scan and Select-lR-Scan states, and the T AP controller exits
either of these states on the next TCK cycle. These states allow the selection of either data-register scan or
instruction-register scan.
Capture-DR
When a data register scan is selected, the TAP controller must pass through the Capture-DR state. In the
Capture-DR state, the selected data register may capture a data value as specified by the current instruction.
Such capture operations occur on the rising edge of TCK, upon which the TAP controller exits the
Capture-DR state.
Shift-DR
Upon entry to the Shift-DR state, the data register is placed in the scan path between TDI and TDO and, on the
first falling edge of TCK, TDO goes from the high-impedance state to an active state. TDO enables to the logic
level present in the least-significant bit of the selected data register.
While in the stable Shift-DR state, data is serially shifted through the selected data register on each TCK cycle.
The first shift occurs on the first rising edge of TCK after entry to the Shift-DR state (i.e., no shifting occurs during
the TCK cycle in which the T AP controller changes from Capture-DR to Shift-DR or from Exit2-DR to Shift-DR).
The last shift occurs on the rising edge of TCK, upon which the TAP controller exits the Shift-DR state.
6
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
SN54BCT8374A, SN74BCT8374A
SCAN TEST DEVICES
WITH OCTAL D-TYPE EDGE-TRIGGERED FLIP-FLOPS
SCBS045E – JUNE 1990 – REVISED JUL Y 1996
Exit1-DR, Exit2-DR
The Exit1-DR and Exit2-DR states are temporary states that end a data-register scan. It is possible to return
to the Shift-DR state from either Exit1-DR or Exit2-DR without recapturing the data register.
On the first falling edge of TCK after entry to Exit1-DR, TDO goes from the active state to the
high-impedance state.
Pause-DR
No specific function is performed in the stable Pause-DR state, in which the TAP controller can remain
indefinitely. The Pause-DR state suspends and resumes data-register scan operations without loss of data.
Update-DR
If the current instruction calls for the selected data register to be updated with current data, then such update
occurs on the falling edge of TCK, following entry to the Update-DR state.
Capture-IR
When an instruction register scan is selected, the TAP controller must pass through the Capture-IR state. In
the Capture-IR state, the instruction register captures its current status value. This capture operation occurs
on the rising edge of TCK, upon which the TAP controller exits the Capture-IR state.
For the ’BCT8374A, the status value loaded in the Capture-IR state is the fixed binary value 10000001.
Shift-IR
Upon entry to the Shift-IR state, the instruction register is placed in the scan path between TDI and TDO and,
on the first falling edge of TCK, TDO goes from the high-impedance state to an active state. TDO enables to
the logic level present in the least-significant bit of the instruction register.
While in the stable Shift-IR state, instruction data is serially shifted through the instruction register on each TCK
cycle. The first shift occurs on the first rising edge of TCK after entry to the Shift-IR state (i.e., no shifting occurs
during the TCK cycle in which the TAP controller changes from Capture-IR to Shift-IR or from Exit2-IR to
Shift-IR). The last shift occurs on the rising edge of TCK, upon which the T AP controller exits the Shift-IR state.
Exit1-IR, Exit2-IR
The Exit1-IR and Exit2-IR states are temporary states that end an instruction-register scan. It is possible to
return to the Shift-IR state from either Exit1-IR or Exit2-IR without recapturing the instruction register.
On the first falling edge of TCK after entry to Exit1-IR, TDO goes from the active state to the
high-impedance state.
Pause-IR
No specific function is performed in the stable Pause-IR state, in which the TAP controller can remain
indefinitely. The Pause-IR state suspends and resumes instruction-register scan operations without loss
of data.
Update-IR
The current instruction is updated and takes effect on the falling edge of TCK following entry to the
Update-IR state.
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
7
SN54BCT8374A, SN74BCT8374A
SCAN TEST DEVICES
WITH OCTAL D-TYPE EDGE-TRIGGERED FLIP-FLOPS
SCBS045E – JUNE 1990 – REVISED JUL Y 1996
register overview
With the exception of the bypass register, any test register may be thought of as a serial-shift register with a
shadow latch on each bit. The bypass register differs in that it contains only a shift register. During the
appropriate capture state (Capture-IR for instruction register, Capture-DR for data registers), the shift register
may be parallel loaded from a source specified by the current instruction. During the appropriate shift state
(Shift-IR or Shift-DR), the contents of the shift register are shifted out from TDO while new contents are shifted
in at TDI. During the appropriate update state (Update-IR or Update-DR), the shadow latches are updated from
the shift register.
instruction register description
The instruction register (IR) is eight bits long and tells the device what instruction is to be executed. Information
contained in the instruction includes the mode of operation (either normal mode, in which the device performs
its normal logic function, or test mode, in which the normal logic function is inhibited or altered), the test operation
to be performed, which of the three data registers is to be selected for inclusion in the scan path during
data-register scans, and the source of data to be captured into the selected data register during Capture-DR.
Table 2 lists the instructions supported by the ’BCT8374A. The even-parity feature specified for SCOPE
devices is not supported in this device. Bit 7 of the instruction opcode is a don’t-care bit. Any instructions that
are defined for SCOPE devices but are not supported by this device default to BYPASS.
During Capture-IR, the IR captures the binary value 10000001. As an instruction is shifted in, this value is shifted
out via TDO and can be inspected as verification that the IR is in the scan path. During Update-IR, the value
that has been shifted into the IR is loaded into shadow latches. At this time, the current instruction is updated
and any specified mode change takes effect. At power up or in the Test-Logic-Reset state, the IR is reset to the
binary value 11111111, which selects the BYPASS instruction. The IR order of scan is shown in Figure 2.
Bit 7
(MSB)
Don’t
Care
Bit 6Bit 5Bit 4Bit 3Bit 2Bit 1
Bit 0
(LSB)
TDOTDI
Figure 2. Instruction Register Order of Scan
8
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
SN54BCT8374A, SN74BCT8374A
SCAN TEST DEVICES
WITH OCTAL D-TYPE EDGE-TRIGGERED FLIP-FLOPS
SCBS045E – JUNE 1990 – REVISED JUL Y 1996
data register description
boundary-scan register
The boundary-scan register (BSR) is 18 bits long. It contains one boundary-scan cell (BSC) for each
normal-function input pin and one BSC for each normal-function output pin. The BSR is used to 1) store test
data that is to be applied internally to the inputs of the normal on-chip logic and/or externally to the device output
terminals, and/or 2) to capture data that appears internally at the outputs of the normal on-chip logic and/or
externally at the device input terminals.
The source of data to be captured into the BSR during Capture-DR is determined by the current instruction. The
contents of the BSR may change during Run-Test/Idle as determined by the current instruction. The contents
of the BSR are not changed in Test-Logic-Reset.
The BSR order of scan is from TDI through bits 17–0 to TDO. T able 1 shows the BSR bits and their associated
device pin signals.
The boundary-control register (BCR) is two bits long. The BCR is used in the context of the RUNT instruction
to implement additional test operations not included in the basic SCOPE instruction set. Such operations
include PRPG and PSA. Table 3 shows the test operations that are decoded by the BCR.
During Capture-DR, the contents of the BCR are not changed. At power up or in Test-Logic-Reset, the BCR is
reset to the binary value 10, which selects the PSA test operation. The BCR order of scan is shown in Figure 3.
Bit 1
(MSB)
Bit 0
(LSB)
TDOTDI
Figure 3. Boundary-Control Register Order of Scan
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
9
SN54BCT8374A, SN74BCT8374A
SCAN TEST DEVICES
WITH OCTAL D-TYPE EDGE-TRIGGERED FLIP-FLOPS
SCBS045E – JUNE 1990 – REVISED JUL Y 1996
bypass register
The bypass register is a 1-bit scan path that can be selected to shorten the length of the system scan path,
thereby reducing the number of bits per test pattern that must be applied to complete a test operation.
During Capture-DR, the bypass register captures a logic 0. The bypass register order of scan is shown in
Figure 4.
Bit 0
TDOTDI
Figure 4. Bypass Register Order of Scan
instruction-register opcode description
The instruction-register opcodes are shown in Table 2. The following descriptions detail the operation of
each instruction.
The BYPASS instruction is executed in lieu of a SCOPE instruction that is not supported in the ’BCT8374A.
†
SCOPE OPCODEDESCRIPTION
‡
‡
‡
‡
SELECTED DATA
REGISTER
Bypass scanBypassNormal
Bypass scanBypassNormal
Bypass scanBypassNormal
Bypass scanBypassNormal
MODE
boundary scan
This instruction conforms to the IEEE Standard 1149.1-1990 EXTEST and INTEST instructions. The BSR is
selected in the scan path. Data appearing at the device input terminals is captured in the input BSCs, while data
appearing at the outputs of the normal on-chip logic is captured in the output BSCs. Data that has been scanned
into the input BSCs is applied to the inputs of the normal on-chip logic, while data that has been scanned into
the output BSCs is applied to the device output terminals. The device operates in the test mode.
10
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
SN54BCT8374A, SN74BCT8374A
SCAN TEST DEVICES
WITH OCTAL D-TYPE EDGE-TRIGGERED FLIP-FLOPS
SCBS045E – JUNE 1990 – REVISED JUL Y 1996
bypass scan
This instruction conforms to the IEEE Standard 1149.1-1990 BYPASS instruction. The bypass register is
selected in the scan path. A logic 0 value is captured in the bypass register during Capture-DR. The device
operates in the normal mode.
sample boundary
This instruction conforms to the IEEE Standard 1149.1-1990 SAMPLE/PRELOAD instruction. The BSR is
selected in the scan path. Data appearing at the device input terminals is captured in the input BSCs, while data
appearing at the outputs of the normal on-chip logic is captured in the output BSCs. The device operates in the
normal mode.
control boundary to high impedance
This instruction conforms to the IEEE Standard 1149.1a-1993 HIGHZ instruction. The bypass register is
selected in the scan path. A logic 0 value is captured in the bypass register during Capture-DR. The device
operates in a modified test mode in which all device output terminals are placed in the high-impedance state,
the device input terminals remain operational, and the normal on-chip logic function is performed.
control boundary to 1/0
This instruction conforms to the IEEE Standard 1149.1a-1993 CLAMP instruction. The bypass register is
selected in the scan path. A logic 0 value is captured in the bypass register during Capture-DR. Data in the input
BSCs is applied to the inputs of the normal on-chip logic, while data in the output BSCs is applied to the device
output terminals. The device operates in the test mode.
boundary run test
The bypass register is selected in the scan path. A logic 0 value is captured in the bypass register during
Capture-DR. The device operates in the test mode. The test operation specified in the BCR is executed during
Run-Test/Idle. The four test operations decoded by the BCR are: sample inputs/toggle outputs (TOPSIP),
PRPG, PSA, and simultaneous PSA and PRPG (PSA/PRPG).
boundary read
The BSR is selected in the scan path. The value in the BSR remains unchanged during Capture-DR. This
instruction is useful for inspecting data after a PSA operation.
boundary self test
The BSR is selected in the scan path. All BSCs capture the inverse of their current values during Capture-DR.
In this way , the contents of the shadow latches may be read out to verify the integrity of both shift-register and
shadow-latch elements of the BSR. The device operates in the normal mode.
boundary toggle outputs
The bypass register is selected in the scan path. A logic 0 value is captured in the bypass register during
Capture-DR. Data in the shift register elements of the selected output BSCs is toggled on each rising edge of
TCK in Run-Test/Idle and is then updated in the shadow latches and applied to the associated device output
terminals on each falling edge of TCK in Run-Test/Idle. Data in the selected input BSCs remains constant and
is applied to the inputs of the normal on-chip logic. Data appearing at the device input terminals is not captured
in the input BSCs. The device operates in the test mode.
boundary-control-register scan
The BCR is selected in the scan path. The value in the BCR remains unchanged during Capture-DR. This
operation must be performed before a boundary-run test operation to specify which test operation is to
be executed.
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
11
SN54BCT8374A, SN74BCT8374A
SCAN TEST DEVICES
WITH OCTAL D-TYPE EDGE-TRIGGERED FLIP-FLOPS
SCBS045E – JUNE 1990 – REVISED JUL Y 1996
boundary-control-register opcode description
The BCR opcodes are decoded from BCR bits 1–0 as shown in T able 3. The selected test operation is performed
while the RUNT instruction is executed in the Run-T est/Idle state. The following descriptions detail the operation
of each BCR instruction and illustrate the associated PSA and PRPG algorithms.
It should be noted, in general, that while the control input BSCs (bits 17–16) are not included in the sample,
toggle, PSA, or PRPG algorithms, the output-enable BSC (bit 16 of the BSR) does control the drive state (active
or high impedance) of the device output terminals.
DESCRIPTION
sample inputs/toggle outputs (TOPSIP)
Data appearing at the device input terminals is captured in the shift-register elements of the input BSCs on each
rising edge of TCK. This data is then updated in the shadow latches of the input BSCs and applied to the inputs
of the normal on-chip logic. Data in the shift register elements of the output BSCs is toggled on each rising edge
of TCK, updated in the shadow latches, and applied to the device output terminals on each falling edge of TCK.
pseudo-random pattern generation (PRPG)
A pseudo-random pattern is generated in the shift-register elements of the BSCs on each rising edge of TCK
and then updated in the shadow latches and applied to the device output terminals on each falling edge of TCK.
This data also is updated in the shadow latches of the input BSCs and applied to the inputs of the normal on-chip
logic. Figure 5 shows the 16-bit linear-feedback shift-register algorithm through which the patterns are
generated. An initial seed value should be scanned into the BSR before performing this operation. A seed value
of all zeroes will not produce additional patterns.
1D
=
1Q
2D3D4D5D6D7D8D
2Q3Q4Q5Q6Q7Q8Q
12
Figure 5. 16-Bit PRPG Configuration
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
SN54BCT8374A, SN74BCT8374A
SCAN TEST DEVICES
WITH OCTAL D-TYPE EDGE-TRIGGERED FLIP-FLOPS
SCBS045E – JUNE 1990 – REVISED JUL Y 1996
parallel-signature analysis (PSA)
Data appearing at the device input terminals is compressed into a 16-bit parallel signature in the shift-register
elements of the BSCs on each rising edge of TCK. This data is then updated in the shadow latches of the input
BSCs and applied to the inputs of the normal on-chip logic. Data in the shadow latches of the output BSCs
remains constant and is applied to the device outputs. Figure 6 shows the 16-bit linear-feedback shift-register
algorithm through which the signature is generated. An initial seed value should be scanned into the BSR before
performing this operation.
1D
=
2D3D4D5D6D7D8D
=
1Q
2Q3Q4Q5Q6Q7Q8Q
Figure 6. 16-Bit PSA Configuration
simultaneous PSA and PRPG (PSA/PRPG)
Data appearing at the device input terminals is compressed into an 8-bit parallel signature in the shift-register
elements of the input BSCs on each rising edge of TCK. This data is then updated in the shadow latches of the
input BSCs and applied to the inputs of the normal on-chip logic. At the same time, an 8-bit pseudo-random
pattern is generated in the shift-register elements of the output BSCs on each rising edge of TCK, updated in
the shadow latches, and applied to the device output terminals on each falling edge of TCK. Figure 7 shows
the 8-bit linear-feedback shift-register algorithm through which the signature and patterns are generated. An
initial seed value should be scanned into the BSR before performing this operation. A seed value of all zeroes
will not produce additional patterns.
1D
=
2D3D4D5D6D7D8D
=
1Q
2Q3Q4Q5Q6Q7Q8Q
Figure 7. 8-Bit PSA/PRPG Configuration
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
13
SN54BCT8374A, SN74BCT8374A
SCAN TEST DEVICES
WITH OCTAL D-TYPE EDGE-TRIGGERED FLIP-FLOPS
SCBS045E – JUNE 1990 – REVISED JUL Y 1996
timing description
All test operations of the ’BCT8374A are synchronous to TCK. Data on the TDI, TMS, and normal-function inputs
is captured on the rising edge of TCK. Data appears on the TDO and normal-function output terminals on the
falling edge of TCK. The T AP controller is advanced through its states (as shown in Figure 1) by changing the
value of TMS on the falling edge of TCK and then applying a rising edge to TCK.
A simple timing example is shown in Figure 8. In this example, the T AP controller begins in the T est-Logic-Reset
state and is advanced through its states as necessary to perform one instruction-register scan and one
data-register scan. While in the Shift-IR and Shift-DR states, TDI is used to input serial data and TDO is used
to output serial data. The TAP controller is then returned to the Test-Logic-Reset state. Table 4 explains the
operation of the test circuitry during each TCK cycle.
Table 4. Explanation of Timing Example
TCK
CYCLE(S)
1Test-Logic-Reset
2Run-Test/Idle
3Select-DR-Scan
4Select-IR-Scan
5Capture-IR
6Shift-IR
7–13Shift-IR
14Exit1-IRTDO becomes inactive (goes to the high-impedance state) on the falling edge of TCK.
15Update-IRThe IR is updated with the new instruction (BYPASS) on the falling edge of TCK.
16Select-DR-Scan
17Capture-DR
18Shift-DR
19–20Shift-DRThe binary value 101 is shifted in via TDI, while the binary value 010 is shifted out via TDO.
21Exit1-DRTDO becomes inactive (goes to the high-impedance state) on the falling edge of TCK.
22Update-DRIn general, the selected data register is updated with the new data on the falling edge of TCK.
23Select-DR-Scan
24Select-IR-Scan
25Test-Logic-ResetTest operation completed
TAP STATE
AFTER TCK
DESCRIPTION
TMS is changed to a logic 0 value on the falling edge of TCK to begin advancing the TAP controller toward
the desired state.
The IR captures the 8-bit binary value 10000001 on the rising edge of TCK as the TAP controller exits the
Capture-IR state.
TDO becomes active and TDI is made valid on the falling edge of TCK. The first bit is shifted into the TAP
on the rising edge of TCK as the TAP controller advances to the next state.
One bit is shifted into the IR on each TCK rising edge. With TDI held at a logic 1 value, the 8-bit binary value
11111111 is serially scanned into the IR. At the same time, the 8-bit binary value 10000001 is serially scanned
out of the IR via TDO. In TCK cycle 13, TMS is changed to a logic 1 value to end the IR scan on the next
TCK cycle. The last bit of the instruction is shifted as the TAP controller advances from Shift-IR to Exit1-IR.
The bypass register captures a logic 0 value on the rising edge of TCK as the TAP controller exits the
Capture-DR state.
TDO becomes active and TDI is made valid on the falling edge of TCK. The first bit is shifted into the TAP
on the rising edge of TCK as the TAP controller advances to the next state.
Maximum power dissipation at T
Storage temperature range, T
†
Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and
functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not
implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
NOTES: 1. The input voltage rating may be exceeded if the input clamp-current rating is observed.
2. The maximum package power dissipation is calculated using a junction temperature of 150°C and a board trace length of 750 mils,
except for the NT package, which has a trace length of zero. For more information, refer to the
application note in the
ABT Advanced BiCMOS Technology Data Book
= 55°C (in still air) (see Note 2): DW package 1.7 W. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
VCC = 0 to 2 V,VO = 0.5 V or 2.7 V±250±250µA
VCC = 2 V to 0,VO = 0.5 V or 2.7 V±250±250µA
VCC = 0,VI or VO ≤ 4.5 V±250±250µA
VCC = 5.5 V,VO = 0–100–225–100–225mA
VCC = 5.5 V,Outputs open
VCC = 5 V,VI = 2.5 V or 0.5 V1010pF
VCC = 5 V,VO = 2.5 V or 0.5 V1414pF
SCAN TEST DEVICES
WITH OCTAL D-TYPE EDGE-TRIGGERED FLIP-FLOPS
SCBS045E – JUNE 1990 – REVISED JUL Y 1996
timing requirements over recommended ranges of supply voltage and operating free-air
temperature (unless otherwise noted) (normal mode) (see Figure 9)
VCC = 5 V,
TA = 25°C
MINMAXMINMAXMINMAX
f
clock
t
w
t
su
t
h
Clock frequencyCLK070070070MHz
Pulse durationCLK high or low555ns
Setup timeData before CLK↑333ns
Hold timeData after CLK↑222ns
timing requirements over recommended ranges of supply voltage and operating free-air
temperature (unless otherwise noted) (test mode) (see Figure 9)
VCC = 5 V,
TA = 25°C
MINMAXMINMAXMINMAX
f
clock
t
d
* On products compliant to MIL-PRF-38535, this parameter is not production tested.
Clock frequencyTCK020020020MHz
TCK high or low252525
TMS double high50*50*50
Any D before TCK↑666
p
Delay timePower up to TCK↑100*100*100ns
CLK or OE before TCK↑666
TDI before TCK↑666
TMS before TCK↑121212
Any D after TCK↑4.54.54.5
CLK or OE after TCK↑4.54.54.5
TDI after TCK↑4.54.54.5
TMS after TCK↑000
SN54BCT8374A SN74BCT8374A
SN54BCT8374A SN74BCT8374A
UNIT
UNIT
18
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
(INPUT)
(OUTPUT)
CLK
Q
ns
OE
Q
ns
OE
Q
ns
(INPUT)
(OUTPUT)
TCK↓
Q
ns
TCK↓
TDO
ns
TCK↑
Q
ns
TCK↓
Q
ns
TCK↓
TDO
ns
TCK↑
Q
ns
TCK↓
Q
ns
TCK↓
TDO
ns
TCK↑
Q
ns
SN54BCT8374A, SN74BCT8374A
SCAN TEST DEVICES
WITH OCTAL D-TYPE EDGE-TRIGGERED FLIP-FLOPS
SCBS045E – JUNE 1990 – REVISED JUL Y 1996
switching characteristics over recommended ranges of supply voltage and operating free-air
temperature (unless otherwise noted) (normal mode) (see Figure 9)
VCC = 5 V,
TA = 25°C
MINTYPMAXMINMAXMINMAX
36.78.5310.5310
36.4831039.5
36.58.5310.5310
3.57.59.53.512.53.511
36.1831039
2.55.87.52.59.52.58.5
PARAMETER
f
max
t
PLH
t
PHL
t
PZH
t
PZL
t
PHZ
t
PLZ
FROM
CLK707070MHz
TO
switching characteristics over recommended ranges of supply voltage and operating free-air
temperature (unless otherwise noted) (test mode) (see Figure 9)
SN54BCT8374A, SN74BCT8374A
SCAN TEST DEVICES
WITH OCTAL D-TYPE EDGE-TRIGGERED FLIP-FLOPS
SCBS045E – JUNE 1990 – REVISED JUL Y 1996
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION
7 V (t
From Output
Under Test
Timing Input
Data Input
, t
PZL
(see Note A)
3-STATE AND OPEN-COLLECTOR OUTPUTS
, O.C.)
PLZ
C
L
LOAD CIRCUIT FOR
t
su
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
SETUP AND HOLD TIMES
S1
1.5 V
Open
(all others)
R1
1.5 V
Test
Point
R2
RL = R1 = R2
t
h
1.5 V
3 V
0 V
3 V
0 V
From Output
Under Test
(see Note A)
High-Level
Pulse
Low-Level
Pulse
C
L
LOAD CIRCUIT FOR
TOTEM-POLE OUTPUTS
1.5 V
t
w
1.5 V
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
PULSE DURATION
R1
Test
Point
3 V
1.5 V
0 V
3 V
1.5 V
0 V
Input
t
In-Phase
Out-of-Phase
NOTES: A. CL includes probe and jig capacitance.
PLH
Output
t
PHL
Output
PROPAGATION DELAY TIMES (see Note D)
B. Waveform 1 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is low except when disabled by the output control.
Waveform 2 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is high except when disabled by the output control.
C. All input pulses are supplied by generators having the following characteristics: PRR ≤ 10 MHz, tr = tf≤ 2.5 ns, duty cycle = 50%.
D. The outputs are measured one at a time with one transition per measurement.
E. When measuring propagation delay times of 3-state outputs, switch S1 is open.
1.5 V1.5 V
t
1.5 V1.5 V
t
1.5 V1.5 V
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
Figure 9. Load Circuits and Voltage Waveforms
PHL
PLH
3 V
0 V
V
V
V
V
OH
OL
OH
OL
Output
Control
(low-level enable)
Waveform 1
(see Note B)
Waveform 2
(see Note B)
ENABLE AND DISABLE TIMES, 3-STATE OUTPUTS
t
PZL
1.5 V
t
PZH
1.5 V
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
t
PHZ
3 V
1.5 V1.5 V
0 V
t
PLZ
3.5 V
V
OL
0.3 V
V
OH
0.3 V
0 V
20
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
IMPORTANT NOTICE
T exas Instruments and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make changes to their products or to discontinue
any product or service without notice, and advise customers to obtain the latest version of relevant information
to verify, before placing orders, that information being relied on is current and complete. All products are sold
subject to the terms and conditions of sale supplied at the time of order acknowledgement, including those
pertaining to warranty, patent infringement, and limitation of liability.
TI warrants performance of its semiconductor products to the specifications applicable at the time of sale in
accordance with TI’s standard warranty. Testing and other quality control techniques are utilized to the extent
TI deems necessary to support this warranty . Specific testing of all parameters of each device is not necessarily
performed, except those mandated by government requirements.
CERTAIN APPLICA TIONS USING SEMICONDUCT OR PRODUCTS MAY INVOLVE POTENTIAL RISKS OF
DEATH, PERSONAL INJURY, OR SEVERE PROPERTY OR ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGE (“CRITICAL
APPLICATIONS”). TI SEMICONDUCTOR PRODUCTS ARE NOT DESIGNED, AUTHORIZED, OR
WARRANTED TO BE SUITABLE FOR USE IN LIFE-SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS OR OTHER
CRITICAL APPLICA TIONS. INCLUSION OF TI PRODUCTS IN SUCH APPLICATIONS IS UNDERST OOD TO
BE FULLY AT THE CUSTOMER’S RISK.
In order to minimize risks associated with the customer’s applications, adequate design and operating
safeguards must be provided by the customer to minimize inherent or procedural hazards.
TI assumes no liability for applications assistance or customer product design. TI does not warrant or represent
that any license, either express or implied, is granted under any patent right, copyright, mask work right, or other
intellectual property right of TI covering or relating to any combination, machine, or process in which such
semiconductor products or services might be or are used. TI’s publication of information regarding any third
party’s products or services does not constitute TI’s approval, warranty or endorsement thereof.
Copyright 1998, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Loading...
+ hidden pages
You need points to download manuals.
1 point = 1 manual.
You can buy points or you can get point for every manual you upload.