Texas Instruments 5962-9172701Q3A Datasheet

SN54BCT8374A, SN74BCT8374A
SCAN TEST DEVICES
WITH OCTAL D-TYPE EDGE-TRIGGERED FLIP-FLOPS
SCBS045E – JUNE 1990 – REVISED JUL Y 1996
D
SCOPE
D
Octal Test-Integrated Circuits
D
Functionally Equivalent to ’F374 and
Family of Testability Products
’BCT374 in the Normal-Function Mode
D
Compatible With the IEEE Standard
1149.1-1990 (JTAG) Test Access Port and Boundary-Scan Architecture
D
Test Operation Synchronous to Test Access Port (TAP)
D
Implement Optional Test Reset Signal by Recognizing a Double-High-Level Voltage (10 V) on TMS Pin
D
SCOPE
Instruction Set
– IEEE Standard 1149.1-1990 Required
Instructions, Optional INTEST, CLAMP,
and HIGHZ – Parallel-Signature Analysis at Inputs – Pseudo-Random Pattern Generation
From Outputs – Sample Inputs/Toggle Outputs
D
Package Options Include Plastic Small-Outline (DW) Packages, Ceramic Chip Carriers (FK), and Standard Plastic (NT) and Ceramic (JT) 300-mil DIPs
description
The ’BCT8374A scan test devices with octal edge-triggered D-type flip-flops are members of the Texas Instruments SCOPE testability integrated-circuit family. This family of devices supports IEEE Standard 1149.1-1990 boundary scan to facilitate testing of complex circuit-board assemblies. Scan access to the test circuitry is accomplished via the 4-wire test access port (TAP) interface.
SN54BCT8374A ...JT PACKAGE
SN74BCT8374A . . . DW OR NT PACKAGE
SN54BCT8374A . . . FK PACKAGE
2D
1D OE NC
CLK
1Q
2Q
NC – No internal connection
(TOP VIEW)
CLK
1
1Q
2
2Q
3
3Q
4
4Q
5
GND
6
5Q
7
6Q
8
7Q
9
8Q
10
TDO
11
TMS
12
(TOP VIEW)
3D4D5DNCV6D7D
3212827
426
5 6 7 8 9 10 11
12 13
14 15 16 17
3Q
4Q
GND
24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13
CC
5Q6Q7Q
NC
OE 1D 2D 3D 4D 5D V
CC
6D 7D 8D TDI TCK
18
25 24 23 22 21 20 19
8D TDI TCK NC TMS TDO 8Q
In the normal mode, these devices are functionally equivalent to the ’F374 and ’BCT374 octal D-type flip-flops. The test circuitry can be activated by the TAP to take snapshot samples of the data appearing at the device terminals or to perform a self test on the boundary-test cells. Activating the TAP in normal mode does not af fect the functional operation of the SCOPE octal flip-flops.
In the test mode, the normal operation of the SCOPE octal flip-flops is inhibited and the test circuitry is enabled to observe and control the I/O boundary of the device. When enabled, the test circuitry can perform boundary-scan test operations as described in IEEE Standard 1149.1-1990.
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
SCOPE is a trademark of Texas Instruments Incorporated.
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters.
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Copyright 1996, Texas Instruments Incorporated
On products compliant to MIL-PRF-38535, all parameters are tested unless otherwise noted. On all other products, production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters.
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SN54BCT8374A, SN74BCT8374A SCAN TEST DEVICES WITH OCTAL D-TYPE EDGE-TRIGGERED FLIP-FLOPS
SCBS045E – JUNE 1990 – REVISED JUL Y 1996
description (continued)
Four dedicated test terminals control the operation of the test circuitry: test data input (TDI), test data output (TDO), test mode select (TMS), and test clock (TCK). Additionally, the test circuitry performs other testing functions such as parallel-signature analysis (PSA) on data inputs and pseudo-random pattern generation (PRPG) from data outputs. All testing and scan operations are synchronized to the TAP interface.
The SN54BCT8374A is characterized for operation over the full military temperature range of –55°C to 125°C. The SN74BCT8374A is characterized for operation from 0°C to 70°C.
FUNCTION TABLE
(normal mode, each flip-flop)
INPUTS
OE CLK D
L H H L LL L H or L X Q
H X X Z
OUTPUT
Q
0
logic symbol
This symbol is in accordance with ANSI/IEEE Std 91-1984 and IEC Publication 617-12.
Pin numbers shown are for the DW, JT, and NT packages.
Φ
SCAN
14
TDI
12
TMS
13
TCK
24
OE
1
CLK
23
1D 1Q
22
2D
21
3D 3Q
20
4D 4Q
19
5D 5Q
17
6D 6Q
16
7D 7Q
15
8D 8Q
TDI TMS
TCK-IN TCK-OUT
EN
C1
1D
’BCT8374A
TDO
10
11
TDO
2 3
2Q
4 5 7 8 9
2
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functional block diagram
V
CC
24
OE
V
CC
1
CLK
SN54BCT8374A, SN74BCT8374A
SCAN TEST DEVICES
WITH OCTAL D-TYPE EDGE-TRIGGERED FLIP-FLOPS
SCBS045E – JUNE 1990 – REVISED JUL Y 1996
Boundary-Scan Register
1D
TDI
TMS
TCK
23
14
12
13
V
CC
One of Eight Channels
Bypass Register
Boundary-Control
V
CC
Instruction Register
V
CC
V
CC
TAP
Controller
C1
1D
Register
2
1Q
V
CC
11
TDO
Pin numbers shown are for the DW, JT, and NT packages.
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SN54BCT8374A, SN74BCT8374A SCAN TEST DEVICES WITH OCTAL D-TYPE EDGE-TRIGGERED FLIP-FLOPS
SCBS045E – JUNE 1990 – REVISED JUL Y 1996
Terminal Functions
TERMINAL
NAME
CLK
1D–8D
GND Ground
OE
1Q–8Q Normal-function data outputs. See function table for normal-mode logic.
TCK
TDI
TDO
TMS
V
CC
Normal-function clock input. See function table for normal-mode logic. An internal pullup forces CLK to a high level if left unconnected.
Normal-function data inputs. See function table for normal-mode logic. Internal pullups force these inputs to a high level if left unconnected.
Normal-function output-enable input. See function table for normal-mode logic. An internal pullup forces OE to a high level if left unconnected.
T est clock. One of four terminals required by IEEE Standard 1149.1-1990. Test operations of the device are synchronous to TCK. Data is captured on the rising edge of TCK and outputs change on the falling edge of TCK. An internal pullup forces TCK to a high level if left unconnected.
T est data input. One of four terminals required by IEEE Standard 1 149.1-1990. TDI is the serial input for shifting data through the instruction register or selected data register. An internal pullup forces TDI to a high level if left unconnected.
Test data output. One of four terminals required by IEEE Standard 1149.1-1990. TDO is the serial output for shifting data through the instruction register or selected data register. An internal pullup forces TDO to a high level when it is not active and is not driven from an external source.
Test mode select. One of four terminals required by IEEE Standard 1149.1-1990. TMS directs the device through its TAP controller states. An internal pullup forces TMS to a high level if left unconnected. TMS also provides the optional test reset signal of IEEE Standard 1149.1-1990. This is implemented by recognizing a third logic level, double high (V
Supply voltage
DESCRIPTION
IHH
), at TMS.
4
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
SN54BCT8374A, SN74BCT8374A
SCAN TEST DEVICES
WITH OCTAL D-TYPE EDGE-TRIGGERED FLIP-FLOPS
SCBS045E – JUNE 1990 – REVISED JUL Y 1996
test architecture
Serial-test information is conveyed by means of a 4-wire test bus, or TAP, that conforms to IEEE Standard 1 149.1-1990. Test instructions, test data, and test control signals all are passed along this serial-test bus. The TAP controller monitors two signals from the test bus, TCK and TMS. The TAP controller extracts the synchronization (TCK) and state control (TMS) signals from the test bus and generates the appropriate on-chip control signals for the test structures in the device. Figure 1 shows the TAP-controller state diagram.
The T AP controller is fully synchronous to the TCK signal. Input data is captured on the rising edge of TCK, and output data changes on the falling edge of TCK. This scheme ensures that data to be captured is valid for fully one-half of the TCK cycle.
The functional block diagram shows the IEEE Standard 1149.1-1990 4-wire test bus and boundary-scan architecture and the relationship among the test bus, the T AP controller, and the test registers. As shown, the device contains an 8-bit instruction register and three test-data registers: an 18-bit boundary-scan register, a 2-bit boundary-control register, and a 1-bit bypass register.
Test-Logic-Reset
TMS = H
TMS = L
TMS = L
Run-Test/Idle Select-DR-Scan
TMS = L
Capture-DR
TMS = L
Shift-DR
TMS = L
TMS = H
TMS = H
Exit1-DR
TMS = L
Pause-DR
TMS = L
TMS = H
Exit2-DR
TMS = H
TMS = HTMS = H
TMS = H TMS = H
TMS = L
TMS = L
Select-IR-Scan
TMS = H
TMS = L
Capture-IR
TMS = L
Shift-IR
TMS = L
TMS = H
TMS = H
Exit1-IR
TMS = L
Pause-IR
TMS = L
TMS = H
Exit2-IR
TMS = H
Update-DR
TMS = LTMS = H
Figure 1. TAP-Controller State Diagram
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Update-IR
TMS = LTMS = H
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SN54BCT8374A, SN74BCT8374A SCAN TEST DEVICES WITH OCTAL D-TYPE EDGE-TRIGGERED FLIP-FLOPS
SCBS045E – JUNE 1990 – REVISED JUL Y 1996
state diagram description
The T AP controller is a synchronous finite state machine that provides test control signals throughout the device. The state diagram shown in Figure 1 is in accordance with IEEE Standard 1149.1-1990. The TAP controller proceeds through its states based on the level of TMS at the rising edge of TCK.
As shown, the T AP controller consists of 16 states. There are six stable states (indicated by a looping arrow in the state diagram) and ten unstable states. A stable state is a state the T AP controller can retain for consecutive TCK cycles. Any state that does not meet this criterion is an unstable state.
There are two main paths through the state diagram: one to access and control the selected data register and one to access and control the instruction register. Only one register can be accessed at a time.
Test-Logic-Reset
The device powers up in the T est-Logic-Reset state. In the stable Test-Logic-Reset state, the test logic is reset and is disabled so that the normal logic function of the device is performed. The instruction register is reset to an opcode that selects the optional IDCODE instruction, if supported, or the BYP ASS instruction. Certain data registers also can be reset to their power-up values.
The state machine is constructed such that the T AP controller returns to the Test-Logic-Reset state in no more than five TCK cycles if TMS is left high. The TMS pin has an internal pullup resistor that forces it high if left unconnected or if a board defect causes it to be open circuited.
For the ’BCT8374A, the instruction register is reset to the binary value 11111111, which selects the BYPASS instruction. The boundary-control register is reset to the binary value 10, which selects the PSA test operation.
Run-T est/Idle
The T AP controller must pass through the Run-T est/Idle state (from T est-Logic-Reset) before executing any test operations. The Run-Test/Idle state also can be entered following data-register or instruction-register scans. Run-Test/Idle is a stable state in which the test logic may be actively running a test or may be idle.
The test operations selected by the boundary-control register are performed while the T AP controller is in the Run-Test/Idle state.
Select-DR-Scan, Select-lR-Scan
No specific function is performed in the Select-DR-Scan and Select-lR-Scan states, and the T AP controller exits either of these states on the next TCK cycle. These states allow the selection of either data-register scan or instruction-register scan.
Capture-DR
When a data register scan is selected, the TAP controller must pass through the Capture-DR state. In the Capture-DR state, the selected data register may capture a data value as specified by the current instruction. Such capture operations occur on the rising edge of TCK, upon which the TAP controller exits the Capture-DR state.
Shift-DR
Upon entry to the Shift-DR state, the data register is placed in the scan path between TDI and TDO and, on the first falling edge of TCK, TDO goes from the high-impedance state to an active state. TDO enables to the logic level present in the least-significant bit of the selected data register.
While in the stable Shift-DR state, data is serially shifted through the selected data register on each TCK cycle. The first shift occurs on the first rising edge of TCK after entry to the Shift-DR state (i.e., no shifting occurs during the TCK cycle in which the T AP controller changes from Capture-DR to Shift-DR or from Exit2-DR to Shift-DR). The last shift occurs on the rising edge of TCK, upon which the TAP controller exits the Shift-DR state.
6
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
SN54BCT8374A, SN74BCT8374A
SCAN TEST DEVICES
WITH OCTAL D-TYPE EDGE-TRIGGERED FLIP-FLOPS
SCBS045E – JUNE 1990 – REVISED JUL Y 1996
Exit1-DR, Exit2-DR
The Exit1-DR and Exit2-DR states are temporary states that end a data-register scan. It is possible to return to the Shift-DR state from either Exit1-DR or Exit2-DR without recapturing the data register.
On the first falling edge of TCK after entry to Exit1-DR, TDO goes from the active state to the high-impedance state.
Pause-DR
No specific function is performed in the stable Pause-DR state, in which the TAP controller can remain indefinitely. The Pause-DR state suspends and resumes data-register scan operations without loss of data.
Update-DR
If the current instruction calls for the selected data register to be updated with current data, then such update occurs on the falling edge of TCK, following entry to the Update-DR state.
Capture-IR
When an instruction register scan is selected, the TAP controller must pass through the Capture-IR state. In the Capture-IR state, the instruction register captures its current status value. This capture operation occurs on the rising edge of TCK, upon which the TAP controller exits the Capture-IR state.
For the ’BCT8374A, the status value loaded in the Capture-IR state is the fixed binary value 10000001.
Shift-IR
Upon entry to the Shift-IR state, the instruction register is placed in the scan path between TDI and TDO and, on the first falling edge of TCK, TDO goes from the high-impedance state to an active state. TDO enables to the logic level present in the least-significant bit of the instruction register.
While in the stable Shift-IR state, instruction data is serially shifted through the instruction register on each TCK cycle. The first shift occurs on the first rising edge of TCK after entry to the Shift-IR state (i.e., no shifting occurs during the TCK cycle in which the TAP controller changes from Capture-IR to Shift-IR or from Exit2-IR to Shift-IR). The last shift occurs on the rising edge of TCK, upon which the T AP controller exits the Shift-IR state.
Exit1-IR, Exit2-IR
The Exit1-IR and Exit2-IR states are temporary states that end an instruction-register scan. It is possible to return to the Shift-IR state from either Exit1-IR or Exit2-IR without recapturing the instruction register.
On the first falling edge of TCK after entry to Exit1-IR, TDO goes from the active state to the high-impedance state.
Pause-IR
No specific function is performed in the stable Pause-IR state, in which the TAP controller can remain indefinitely. The Pause-IR state suspends and resumes instruction-register scan operations without loss of data.
Update-IR
The current instruction is updated and takes effect on the falling edge of TCK following entry to the Update-IR state.
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SN54BCT8374A, SN74BCT8374A SCAN TEST DEVICES WITH OCTAL D-TYPE EDGE-TRIGGERED FLIP-FLOPS
SCBS045E – JUNE 1990 – REVISED JUL Y 1996
register overview
With the exception of the bypass register, any test register may be thought of as a serial-shift register with a shadow latch on each bit. The bypass register differs in that it contains only a shift register. During the appropriate capture state (Capture-IR for instruction register, Capture-DR for data registers), the shift register may be parallel loaded from a source specified by the current instruction. During the appropriate shift state (Shift-IR or Shift-DR), the contents of the shift register are shifted out from TDO while new contents are shifted in at TDI. During the appropriate update state (Update-IR or Update-DR), the shadow latches are updated from the shift register.
instruction register description
The instruction register (IR) is eight bits long and tells the device what instruction is to be executed. Information contained in the instruction includes the mode of operation (either normal mode, in which the device performs its normal logic function, or test mode, in which the normal logic function is inhibited or altered), the test operation to be performed, which of the three data registers is to be selected for inclusion in the scan path during data-register scans, and the source of data to be captured into the selected data register during Capture-DR.
Table 2 lists the instructions supported by the ’BCT8374A. The even-parity feature specified for SCOPE devices is not supported in this device. Bit 7 of the instruction opcode is a don’t-care bit. Any instructions that are defined for SCOPE devices but are not supported by this device default to BYPASS.
During Capture-IR, the IR captures the binary value 10000001. As an instruction is shifted in, this value is shifted out via TDO and can be inspected as verification that the IR is in the scan path. During Update-IR, the value that has been shifted into the IR is loaded into shadow latches. At this time, the current instruction is updated and any specified mode change takes effect. At power up or in the Test-Logic-Reset state, the IR is reset to the binary value 11111111, which selects the BYPASS instruction. The IR order of scan is shown in Figure 2.
Bit 7
(MSB)
Don’t
Care
Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1
Bit 0
(LSB)
TDOTDI
Figure 2. Instruction Register Order of Scan
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SN54BCT8374A, SN74BCT8374A
SCAN TEST DEVICES
WITH OCTAL D-TYPE EDGE-TRIGGERED FLIP-FLOPS
SCBS045E – JUNE 1990 – REVISED JUL Y 1996
data register description
boundary-scan register
The boundary-scan register (BSR) is 18 bits long. It contains one boundary-scan cell (BSC) for each normal-function input pin and one BSC for each normal-function output pin. The BSR is used to 1) store test data that is to be applied internally to the inputs of the normal on-chip logic and/or externally to the device output terminals, and/or 2) to capture data that appears internally at the outputs of the normal on-chip logic and/or externally at the device input terminals.
The source of data to be captured into the BSR during Capture-DR is determined by the current instruction. The contents of the BSR may change during Run-Test/Idle as determined by the current instruction. The contents of the BSR are not changed in Test-Logic-Reset.
The BSR order of scan is from TDI through bits 17–0 to TDO. T able 1 shows the BSR bits and their associated device pin signals.
Table 1. Boundary-Scan Register Configuration
BSR BIT
NUMBER
17 CLK 15 1D 7 1Q 16 OE 14 2D 6 2Q
13 3D 5 3Q – 12 4D 4 4Q – 11 5D 3 5Q – 10 6D 2 6Q – 9 7D 1 7Q – 8 8D 0 8Q
DEVICE SIGNAL
BSR BIT
NUMBER
DEVICE SIGNAL
BSR BIT
NUMBER
DEVICE SIGNAL
boundary-control register
The boundary-control register (BCR) is two bits long. The BCR is used in the context of the RUNT instruction to implement additional test operations not included in the basic SCOPE instruction set. Such operations include PRPG and PSA. Table 3 shows the test operations that are decoded by the BCR.
During Capture-DR, the contents of the BCR are not changed. At power up or in Test-Logic-Reset, the BCR is reset to the binary value 10, which selects the PSA test operation. The BCR order of scan is shown in Figure 3.
Bit 1
(MSB)
Bit 0
(LSB)
TDOTDI
Figure 3. Boundary-Control Register Order of Scan
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SN54BCT8374A, SN74BCT8374A SCAN TEST DEVICES WITH OCTAL D-TYPE EDGE-TRIGGERED FLIP-FLOPS
SCBS045E – JUNE 1990 – REVISED JUL Y 1996
bypass register
The bypass register is a 1-bit scan path that can be selected to shorten the length of the system scan path, thereby reducing the number of bits per test pattern that must be applied to complete a test operation.
During Capture-DR, the bypass register captures a logic 0. The bypass register order of scan is shown in Figure 4.
Bit 0
TDOTDI
Figure 4. Bypass Register Order of Scan
instruction-register opcode description
The instruction-register opcodes are shown in Table 2. The following descriptions detail the operation of each instruction.
Table 2. Instruction-Register Opcodes
BINARY CODE
BIT 7 BIT 0
MSB LSB
X0000000 EXTEST/INTEST Boundary scan Boundary scan Test X0000001 BYPASS X0000010 SAMPLE/PRELOAD Sample boundary Boundary scan Normal X000001 1 INTEST/EXTEST Boundary scan Boundary scan Test X0000100 BYPASS X0000101 BYPASS X0000110 HIGHZ (TRIBYP) Control boundary to high impedance Bypass Modified test X00001 11 CLAMP (SETBYP) Control boundary to 1/0 Bypass Test X0001000 BYPASS X0001001 RUNT Boundary run test Bypass Test X0001010 READBN Boundary read Boundary scan Normal X000101 1 READBT Boundary read Boundary scan Test X0001 100 CELLTST Boundary self test Boundary scan Normal X0001 101 TOPHIP Boundary toggle outputs Bypass Test X0001 110 SCANCN Boundary-control register scan Boundary control Normal X0001 111 SCANCT Boundary-control register scan Boundary control Test
All others BYPASS Bypass scan Bypass Normal
Bit 7 is a don’t-care bit; X = don’t care.
The BYPASS instruction is executed in lieu of a SCOPE instruction that is not supported in the ’BCT8374A.
SCOPE OPCODE DESCRIPTION
‡ ‡
SELECTED DATA
REGISTER
Bypass scan Bypass Normal
Bypass scan Bypass Normal Bypass scan Bypass Normal
Bypass scan Bypass Normal
MODE
boundary scan
This instruction conforms to the IEEE Standard 1149.1-1990 EXTEST and INTEST instructions. The BSR is selected in the scan path. Data appearing at the device input terminals is captured in the input BSCs, while data appearing at the outputs of the normal on-chip logic is captured in the output BSCs. Data that has been scanned into the input BSCs is applied to the inputs of the normal on-chip logic, while data that has been scanned into the output BSCs is applied to the device output terminals. The device operates in the test mode.
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SN54BCT8374A, SN74BCT8374A
SCAN TEST DEVICES
WITH OCTAL D-TYPE EDGE-TRIGGERED FLIP-FLOPS
SCBS045E – JUNE 1990 – REVISED JUL Y 1996
bypass scan
This instruction conforms to the IEEE Standard 1149.1-1990 BYPASS instruction. The bypass register is selected in the scan path. A logic 0 value is captured in the bypass register during Capture-DR. The device operates in the normal mode.
sample boundary
This instruction conforms to the IEEE Standard 1149.1-1990 SAMPLE/PRELOAD instruction. The BSR is selected in the scan path. Data appearing at the device input terminals is captured in the input BSCs, while data appearing at the outputs of the normal on-chip logic is captured in the output BSCs. The device operates in the normal mode.
control boundary to high impedance
This instruction conforms to the IEEE Standard 1149.1a-1993 HIGHZ instruction. The bypass register is selected in the scan path. A logic 0 value is captured in the bypass register during Capture-DR. The device operates in a modified test mode in which all device output terminals are placed in the high-impedance state, the device input terminals remain operational, and the normal on-chip logic function is performed.
control boundary to 1/0
This instruction conforms to the IEEE Standard 1149.1a-1993 CLAMP instruction. The bypass register is selected in the scan path. A logic 0 value is captured in the bypass register during Capture-DR. Data in the input BSCs is applied to the inputs of the normal on-chip logic, while data in the output BSCs is applied to the device output terminals. The device operates in the test mode.
boundary run test
The bypass register is selected in the scan path. A logic 0 value is captured in the bypass register during Capture-DR. The device operates in the test mode. The test operation specified in the BCR is executed during Run-Test/Idle. The four test operations decoded by the BCR are: sample inputs/toggle outputs (TOPSIP), PRPG, PSA, and simultaneous PSA and PRPG (PSA/PRPG).
boundary read
The BSR is selected in the scan path. The value in the BSR remains unchanged during Capture-DR. This instruction is useful for inspecting data after a PSA operation.
boundary self test
The BSR is selected in the scan path. All BSCs capture the inverse of their current values during Capture-DR. In this way , the contents of the shadow latches may be read out to verify the integrity of both shift-register and shadow-latch elements of the BSR. The device operates in the normal mode.
boundary toggle outputs
The bypass register is selected in the scan path. A logic 0 value is captured in the bypass register during Capture-DR. Data in the shift register elements of the selected output BSCs is toggled on each rising edge of TCK in Run-Test/Idle and is then updated in the shadow latches and applied to the associated device output terminals on each falling edge of TCK in Run-Test/Idle. Data in the selected input BSCs remains constant and is applied to the inputs of the normal on-chip logic. Data appearing at the device input terminals is not captured in the input BSCs. The device operates in the test mode.
boundary-control-register scan
The BCR is selected in the scan path. The value in the BCR remains unchanged during Capture-DR. This operation must be performed before a boundary-run test operation to specify which test operation is to be executed.
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SN54BCT8374A, SN74BCT8374A SCAN TEST DEVICES WITH OCTAL D-TYPE EDGE-TRIGGERED FLIP-FLOPS
SCBS045E – JUNE 1990 – REVISED JUL Y 1996
boundary-control-register opcode description
The BCR opcodes are decoded from BCR bits 1–0 as shown in T able 3. The selected test operation is performed while the RUNT instruction is executed in the Run-T est/Idle state. The following descriptions detail the operation of each BCR instruction and illustrate the associated PSA and PRPG algorithms.
Table 3. Boundary-Control Register Opcodes
BINARY CODE
BIT 1 BIT 0
MSB LSB
00 Sample inputs/toggle outputs (TOPSIP) 01 Pseudo-random pattern generation/16-bit mode (PRPG) 10 Parallel-signature analysis/16-bit mode (PSA) 11 Simultaneous PSA and PRPG/8-bit mode (PSA/PRPG)
It should be noted, in general, that while the control input BSCs (bits 17–16) are not included in the sample, toggle, PSA, or PRPG algorithms, the output-enable BSC (bit 16 of the BSR) does control the drive state (active or high impedance) of the device output terminals.
DESCRIPTION
sample inputs/toggle outputs (TOPSIP)
Data appearing at the device input terminals is captured in the shift-register elements of the input BSCs on each rising edge of TCK. This data is then updated in the shadow latches of the input BSCs and applied to the inputs of the normal on-chip logic. Data in the shift register elements of the output BSCs is toggled on each rising edge of TCK, updated in the shadow latches, and applied to the device output terminals on each falling edge of TCK.
pseudo-random pattern generation (PRPG)
A pseudo-random pattern is generated in the shift-register elements of the BSCs on each rising edge of TCK and then updated in the shadow latches and applied to the device output terminals on each falling edge of TCK. This data also is updated in the shadow latches of the input BSCs and applied to the inputs of the normal on-chip logic. Figure 5 shows the 16-bit linear-feedback shift-register algorithm through which the patterns are generated. An initial seed value should be scanned into the BSR before performing this operation. A seed value of all zeroes will not produce additional patterns.
1D
=
1Q
2D 3D 4D 5D 6D 7D 8D
2Q 3Q 4Q 5Q 6Q 7Q 8Q
12
Figure 5. 16-Bit PRPG Configuration
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SN54BCT8374A, SN74BCT8374A
SCAN TEST DEVICES
WITH OCTAL D-TYPE EDGE-TRIGGERED FLIP-FLOPS
SCBS045E – JUNE 1990 – REVISED JUL Y 1996
parallel-signature analysis (PSA)
Data appearing at the device input terminals is compressed into a 16-bit parallel signature in the shift-register elements of the BSCs on each rising edge of TCK. This data is then updated in the shadow latches of the input BSCs and applied to the inputs of the normal on-chip logic. Data in the shadow latches of the output BSCs remains constant and is applied to the device outputs. Figure 6 shows the 16-bit linear-feedback shift-register algorithm through which the signature is generated. An initial seed value should be scanned into the BSR before performing this operation.
1D
=
2D 3D 4D 5D 6D 7D 8D
=
1Q
2Q 3Q 4Q 5Q 6Q 7Q 8Q
Figure 6. 16-Bit PSA Configuration
simultaneous PSA and PRPG (PSA/PRPG)
Data appearing at the device input terminals is compressed into an 8-bit parallel signature in the shift-register elements of the input BSCs on each rising edge of TCK. This data is then updated in the shadow latches of the input BSCs and applied to the inputs of the normal on-chip logic. At the same time, an 8-bit pseudo-random pattern is generated in the shift-register elements of the output BSCs on each rising edge of TCK, updated in the shadow latches, and applied to the device output terminals on each falling edge of TCK. Figure 7 shows the 8-bit linear-feedback shift-register algorithm through which the signature and patterns are generated. An initial seed value should be scanned into the BSR before performing this operation. A seed value of all zeroes will not produce additional patterns.
1D
=
2D 3D 4D 5D 6D 7D 8D
=
1Q
2Q 3Q 4Q 5Q 6Q 7Q 8Q
Figure 7. 8-Bit PSA/PRPG Configuration
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
13
SN54BCT8374A, SN74BCT8374A SCAN TEST DEVICES WITH OCTAL D-TYPE EDGE-TRIGGERED FLIP-FLOPS
SCBS045E – JUNE 1990 – REVISED JUL Y 1996
timing description
All test operations of the ’BCT8374A are synchronous to TCK. Data on the TDI, TMS, and normal-function inputs is captured on the rising edge of TCK. Data appears on the TDO and normal-function output terminals on the falling edge of TCK. The T AP controller is advanced through its states (as shown in Figure 1) by changing the value of TMS on the falling edge of TCK and then applying a rising edge to TCK.
A simple timing example is shown in Figure 8. In this example, the T AP controller begins in the T est-Logic-Reset state and is advanced through its states as necessary to perform one instruction-register scan and one data-register scan. While in the Shift-IR and Shift-DR states, TDI is used to input serial data and TDO is used to output serial data. The TAP controller is then returned to the Test-Logic-Reset state. Table 4 explains the operation of the test circuitry during each TCK cycle.
Table 4. Explanation of Timing Example
TCK
CYCLE(S)
1 Test-Logic-Reset 2 Run-Test/Idle
3 Select-DR-Scan 4 Select-IR-Scan
5 Capture-IR
6 Shift-IR
7–13 Shift-IR
14 Exit1-IR TDO becomes inactive (goes to the high-impedance state) on the falling edge of TCK. 15 Update-IR The IR is updated with the new instruction (BYPASS) on the falling edge of TCK. 16 Select-DR-Scan
17 Capture-DR
18 Shift-DR
19–20 Shift-DR The binary value 101 is shifted in via TDI, while the binary value 010 is shifted out via TDO.
21 Exit1-DR TDO becomes inactive (goes to the high-impedance state) on the falling edge of TCK. 22 Update-DR In general, the selected data register is updated with the new data on the falling edge of TCK. 23 Select-DR-Scan 24 Select-IR-Scan 25 Test-Logic-Reset Test operation completed
TAP STATE
AFTER TCK
DESCRIPTION
TMS is changed to a logic 0 value on the falling edge of TCK to begin advancing the TAP controller toward the desired state.
The IR captures the 8-bit binary value 10000001 on the rising edge of TCK as the TAP controller exits the Capture-IR state.
TDO becomes active and TDI is made valid on the falling edge of TCK. The first bit is shifted into the TAP on the rising edge of TCK as the TAP controller advances to the next state.
One bit is shifted into the IR on each TCK rising edge. With TDI held at a logic 1 value, the 8-bit binary value 11111111 is serially scanned into the IR. At the same time, the 8-bit binary value 10000001 is serially scanned out of the IR via TDO. In TCK cycle 13, TMS is changed to a logic 1 value to end the IR scan on the next TCK cycle. The last bit of the instruction is shifted as the TAP controller advances from Shift-IR to Exit1-IR.
The bypass register captures a logic 0 value on the rising edge of TCK as the TAP controller exits the Capture-DR state.
TDO becomes active and TDI is made valid on the falling edge of TCK. The first bit is shifted into the TAP on the rising edge of TCK as the TAP controller advances to the next state.
14
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
ООООО
ООООО
TCK
TMS
TDO
SN54BCT8374A, SN74BCT8374A
SCAN TEST DEVICES
WITH OCTAL D-TYPE EDGE-TRIGGERED FLIP-FLOPS
SCBS045E – JUNE 1990 – REVISED JUL Y 1996
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
TDI
TAP
Controller
State
Run-Test/Idle
Test-Logic-Reset
Select-DR-Scan
Capture-IR
Select-IR-Scan
Shift-IR
3-State (TDO) or Don’t Care (TDI)
Exit1-IR
Update-IR
Capture-DR
Select-DR-Scan
Shift-DR
Exit1-DR
Update-DR
Select-IR-Scan
Select-DR-Scan
Figure 8. Timing Example
absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
Supply voltage range, VCC –0.5 V to 7 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Input voltage range, VI: except TMS (see Note 1) –0.5 V to 7 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TMS (see Note 1) –0.5 V to 12 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Voltage range applied to any output in the disabled or power-off state –0.5 V to 5.5 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Voltage range applied to any output in the high state –0.5 V to V
Input clamp current, IIK –30 mA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Current into any output in the low state: SN54BCT8374A (TDO) 40 mA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SN54BCT8374A (any Q) 96 mA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SN74BCT8374A (TDO) 48 mA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SN74BCT8374A (any Q) 128 mA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Maximum power dissipation at T Storage temperature range, T
Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
NOTES: 1. The input voltage rating may be exceeded if the input clamp-current rating is observed.
2. The maximum package power dissipation is calculated using a junction temperature of 150°C and a board trace length of 750 mils, except for the NT package, which has a trace length of zero. For more information, refer to the application note in the
ABT Advanced BiCMOS Technology Data Book
= 55°C (in still air) (see Note 2): DW package 1.7 W. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
A
–65°C to 150°C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
stg
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
NT package 1.3 W. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Package Thermal Considerations
, literature number SCBD002.
Test-Logic-Reset
CC
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
15
SN54BCT8374A, SN74BCT8374A
UNIT
IOHHigh-level output current
mA
IOLLow-level output current
mA
SCAN TEST DEVICES WITH OCTAL D-TYPE EDGE-TRIGGERED FLIP-FLOPS
SCBS045E – JUNE 1990 – REVISED JUL Y 1996
recommended operating conditions
V V V V I
IK
T
Supply voltage 4.5 5 5.5 4.5 5 5.5 V
CC
High-level input voltage 2 2 V
IH
Double-high-level input voltage TMS 10 12 10 12 V
IHH
Low-level input voltage 0.8 0.8 V
IL
Input clamp current –18 –18 mA
p
p
Operating free-air temperature –55 125 0 70 °C
A
TDO –3 –3 Any Q –12 –15 TDO 20 24 Any Q 48 64
SN54BCT8374A SN74BCT8374A
MIN NOM MAX MIN NOM MAX
16
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
UNIT
Any Q
V
V
Any Q
V
V
V
V
TDO
V
V
I
V
V
V
A
I
V
V
V
A
SN54BCT8374A, SN74BCT8374A
SCAN TEST DEVICES
WITH OCTAL D-TYPE EDGE-TRIGGERED FLIP-FLOPS
SCBS045E – JUNE 1990 – REVISED JUL Y 1996
electrical characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
SN54BCT8374A SN74BCT8374A
MIN TYP†MAX MIN TYP†MAX
V
IK
V
OH
TDO
OL
I
I
I
IH
I
IHH
I
IL
OZH
OZL
I
OZPU
I
OZPD
I
off
I
OS
I
CC
C C
All typical values are at VCC = 5 V, TA = 25°C.
Not more than one output should be shorted at a time, and the duration of the short circuit should not exceed one second.
TMS VCC = 5.5 V, VI = 10 V 1 1 mA
Any Q TDO Any Q TDO
i o
VCC = 4.5 V, II = –18 mA –1.2 –1.2 V VCC = 4.75 V, IOH = –3 mA 2.7 3.4 2.7 3.4
IOH = –3 mA 2.4 3.4 2.4 3.4
VCC = 4.5 V
VCC = 4.75 V, IOH = –1 mA 2.7 3.4 2.7 3.4
= 4.5
CC
= 4.5
CC
= 4.5
CC
VCC = 5.5 V, VI = 5.5 V 0.1 0.1 mA VCC = 5.5 V, VI = 2.7 V –1 –35 –100 –1 –35 –100 µA
VCC = 5.5 V, VI = 0.5 V –30 –70 –200 –30 –70 –200 µA
= 5.5 V,
CC
= 5.5 V,
CC
VCC = 0 to 2 V, VO = 0.5 V or 2.7 V ±250 ±250 µA VCC = 2 V to 0, VO = 0.5 V or 2.7 V ±250 ±250 µA VCC = 0, VI or VO 4.5 V ±250 ±250 µA VCC = 5.5 V, VO = 0 –100 –225 –100 –225 mA
VCC = 5.5 V, Outputs open
VCC = 5 V, VI = 2.5 V or 0.5 V 10 10 pF VCC = 5 V, VO = 2.5 V or 0.5 V 14 14 pF
IOH = –12 mA 2 3.2 IOH = –15 mA 2 3.1
IOH = –1 mA 2.5 3.4 2.5 3.4 IOH = –3 mA 2.4 3.3 2.4 3.3 IOL = 48 mA 0.38 0.55 IOL = 64 mA 0.42 0.55 IOL = 20 mA 0.3 0.5 IOL = 24 mA 0.35 0.5
= 2.7
O
= 0.5
O
–1 –35 –100 –1 –35 –100
–30 –70 –200 –30 –70 –200
Outputs high 3.5 7 3.5 7 Outputs low Outputs disabled 1.5 3.5 1.5 3.5
50 50
–50 –50
35 52 35 52
V
µ
µ
mA
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
17
SN54BCT8374A, SN74BCT8374A
twPulse duration
ns
tsuSetup time
ns
thHold time
ns
SCAN TEST DEVICES WITH OCTAL D-TYPE EDGE-TRIGGERED FLIP-FLOPS
SCBS045E – JUNE 1990 – REVISED JUL Y 1996
timing requirements over recommended ranges of supply voltage and operating free-air temperature (unless otherwise noted) (normal mode) (see Figure 9)
VCC = 5 V,
TA = 25°C MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX
f
clock
t
w
t
su
t
h
Clock frequency CLK 0 70 0 70 0 70 MHz Pulse duration CLK high or low 5 5 5 ns Setup time Data before CLK 3 3 3 ns Hold time Data after CLK 2 2 2 ns
timing requirements over recommended ranges of supply voltage and operating free-air temperature (unless otherwise noted) (test mode) (see Figure 9)
VCC = 5 V,
TA = 25°C MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX
f
clock
t
d
* On products compliant to MIL-PRF-38535, this parameter is not production tested.
Clock frequency TCK 0 20 0 20 0 20 MHz
TCK high or low 25 25 25 TMS double high 50* 50* 50 Any D before TCK 6 6 6
p
Delay time Power up to TCK 100* 100* 100 ns
CLK or OE before TCK 6 6 6 TDI before TCK 6 6 6 TMS before TCK 12 12 12 Any D after TCK 4.5 4.5 4.5 CLK or OE after TCK 4.5 4.5 4.5 TDI after TCK 4.5 4.5 4.5 TMS after TCK 0 0 0
SN54BCT8374A SN74BCT8374A
SN54BCT8374A SN74BCT8374A
UNIT
UNIT
18
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
(INPUT)
(OUTPUT)
CLK
Q
ns
OE
Q
ns
OE
Q
ns
(INPUT)
(OUTPUT)
TCK
Q
ns
TCK
TDO
ns
TCK
Q
ns
TCK
Q
ns
TCK
TDO
ns
TCK
Q
ns
TCK
Q
ns
TCK
TDO
ns
TCK
Q
ns
SN54BCT8374A, SN74BCT8374A
SCAN TEST DEVICES
WITH OCTAL D-TYPE EDGE-TRIGGERED FLIP-FLOPS
SCBS045E – JUNE 1990 – REVISED JUL Y 1996
switching characteristics over recommended ranges of supply voltage and operating free-air temperature (unless otherwise noted) (normal mode) (see Figure 9)
VCC = 5 V,
TA = 25°C
MIN TYP MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX
3 6.7 8.5 3 10.5 3 10 3 6.4 8 3 10 3 9.5 3 6.5 8.5 3 10.5 3 10
3.5 7.5 9.5 3.5 12.5 3.5 11 3 6.1 8 3 10 3 9
2.5 5.8 7.5 2.5 9.5 2.5 8.5
PARAMETER
f
max
t
PLH
t
PHL
t
PZH
t
PZL
t
PHZ
t
PLZ
FROM
CLK 70 70 70 MHz
TO
switching characteristics over recommended ranges of supply voltage and operating free-air temperature (unless otherwise noted) (test mode) (see Figure 9)
VCC = 5 V,
TA = 25°C
MIN TYP MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX
6 13 15.5 6 21.5 6 20 6 12.5 15.5 6 21.5 6 20
3.5 7.6 10.5 3.5 14 3.5 13
3.5 8 10.5 3.5 13 3.5 12
7.5 16.5 20 7.5 28 7.5 24
7.5 17 21 7.5 29 7.5 25
6.5 14 17 6.5 24 6.5 21 7 15 20 7 26 7 23
3.5 7.6 10.5 3.5 11.5 3.5 11 4 8.5 11 4 13.5 4 12.5 8 18 22 8 30 8 27 8 19 25 8 32 8 29 6 14 18 6 24 6 22 6 14 17 6 23 6 21 3 8 11.5 3 13 3 12.5 3 7.5 10 3 13 3 12 8 18.5 22 8 31 8 27 8 18.5 22 8 31 8 27
PARAMETER
f
max
t
PLH
t
PHL
t
PLH
t
PHL
t
PLH
t
PHL
t
PZH
t
PZL
t
PZH
t
PZL
t
PZH
t
PZL
t
PHZ
t
PLZ
t
PHZ
t
PLZ
t
PHZ
t
PLZ
FROM
TCK 20 20 20 MHz
TO
SN54BCT8374A SN74BCT8374A
SN54BCT8374A SN74BCT8374A
UNIT
UNIT
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
19
SN54BCT8374A, SN74BCT8374A SCAN TEST DEVICES WITH OCTAL D-TYPE EDGE-TRIGGERED FLIP-FLOPS
SCBS045E – JUNE 1990 – REVISED JUL Y 1996
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION
7 V (t
From Output
Under Test
Timing Input
Data Input
, t
PZL
(see Note A)
3-STATE AND OPEN-COLLECTOR OUTPUTS
, O.C.)
PLZ
C
L
LOAD CIRCUIT FOR
t
su
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
SETUP AND HOLD TIMES
S1
1.5 V
Open (all others)
R1
1.5 V
Test Point
R2
RL = R1 = R2
t
h
1.5 V
3 V
0 V
3 V
0 V
From Output
Under Test
(see Note A)
High-Level
Pulse
Low-Level
Pulse
C
L
LOAD CIRCUIT FOR
TOTEM-POLE OUTPUTS
1.5 V
t
w
1.5 V
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
PULSE DURATION
R1
Test Point
3 V
1.5 V 0 V
3 V
1.5 V 0 V
Input
t
In-Phase
Out-of-Phase
NOTES: A. CL includes probe and jig capacitance.
PLH
Output
t
PHL
Output
PROPAGATION DELAY TIMES (see Note D)
B. Waveform 1 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is low except when disabled by the output control.
Waveform 2 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is high except when disabled by the output control. C. All input pulses are supplied by generators having the following characteristics: PRR 10 MHz, tr = tf≤ 2.5 ns, duty cycle = 50%. D. The outputs are measured one at a time with one transition per measurement. E. When measuring propagation delay times of 3-state outputs, switch S1 is open.
1.5 V 1.5 V
t
1.5 V1.5 V
t
1.5 V 1.5 V
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
Figure 9. Load Circuits and Voltage Waveforms
PHL
PLH
3 V
0 V
V
V
V
V
OH
OL
OH
OL
Output
Control
(low-level enable)
Waveform 1
(see Note B)
Waveform 2
(see Note B)
ENABLE AND DISABLE TIMES, 3-STATE OUTPUTS
t
PZL
1.5 V
t
PZH
1.5 V
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
t
PHZ
3 V
1.5 V1.5 V 0 V
t
PLZ
3.5 V
V
OL
0.3 V
V
OH
0.3 V 0 V
20
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
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