Texas Instruments 2544USB, 2543EM User Manual

December 2011
Web sites: www.ti.com/lprf E2E Forum: www.ti.com/lprf-forum
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Opening the Box and Running the Packet Error Rate Test Application
1. Kit Contents
2 x SmartRF05EB (the two large boards)
2 x CC2543 Evaluation Module (CC2543EM)
2 x Pulse W1010 Antennas
1 x CC2544 Dongle
Cables
Documentation
The RF boards in this kit are FCC and IC certified and tested/complies with ETSI/R&TTE over temperature from 0 to +35°C. The antenna, W1010 from Pulse, is a ¼ wave dipole antenna with 2 dBi gain.
Caution! The kit contains ESD sensitive components. Handle with care to prevent permanent damage.
2. Hardware Requirements
To run the example described in this Quick Start Guide, you would need either two CC2543Ems mounted on SmartRF05 Evaluation Boards (SmartRF05EB - Rev 1.8.1 or later). Or a single CC2543EM mounted on a SmartRF05EB and a CC2544 Dongle (powered through USB). The SmartRF05EBs are included in the CC2543-CC2544DK.
More information about the SmartRF05EB can be found in
www.ti.com/lit/swru210.
The CC2543EM boards can also be plugged into a battery board (see
www.ti.com/tool/soc-
bb) for standalone operation.
3. Hardware Setup
Connect the antenna to the SMA connector on the CC2543EM. Tighten the antenna’s screw firmly on to the SMA connector. If not properly connected, you might see reduced RF performance.
Next, mount the CC2543EMs firmly on to connectors P5 and P6 on the SmartRF05EB.
The CC2544 Dongle can be connected to any USB port to power the device.
Caution! To minimize risk of injury, avoid touching components during operation if symbolized as hot.
4. Power Options
There are several ways of applying power to the SmartRF05EB.
2 x 1.5 V AA Alkaline Batteries
USB
External Power Supply
For the batteries and USB, there are voltage regulators on the SmartRF05EB that will set the on-board voltage to 3.3 V. The external power supply should set a voltage that does not exceed
3.3 V. Note that there should only be one
active power source at any one time.
Warning! To minimize risk of personal injury or
property damage, never use rechargeable batteries to power the board.
5. Power the Boards
Find jumper P11 on the top side of each SmartRF05EB. This jumper is used to set the power source for the board. Set P11 to “1-2” if you are using battery power. Set P11 to “2-3” if
you are using USB or an external power supply.
Once you have set P11, find switch P8 on the top
side of each SmartRF05EB. To power up the boards, flip the switch from the “OFF” position to “ON”.
Do not leave EVM powered when unattended.
6. Start-up Screen
The CC2543EMs and the CC2544 Dongle will be pre-loaded with a Packet Error Rate (PER) test application. The LCD screens on the two SmartRF05EBs should display the messages below:
A green led (LED2 on CC2544Dongle, LED1 on SmartRF05EB) will blink continuously After the application has started.
7. Choosing Mode
The application can be used between two CC2543EM’s or between a single CC2543EM and the CC2544 Dongle. There are two possible modes of operation called “Remote” and “Master”. The CC2544Dongle is set to master by default as it is the only option for this device in this application. After button S1 is pushed at the start up screen, the mode selection screen (showed to the left below) will appear. The Remote mode is shown by default. Press the joystick up and down to change between master and remote mode and press button S1 to confirm.
In the remote mode all the parameters for the current PER test must be set up before the test begins.
8. Master Mode
In “Master” mode, the radio will repeatedly (once every 10 milliseconds) send out a “beacon” signal (250 kbps, GFSK modulation, 160 kHz deviation, 2479 MHz) and listen for a response from the remote device. Once the beacon is acknowledged by the “Remote”, the actual PER test begins. During the PER test, packets are sent at a fixed repetition rate of 10 msec.
No more actions are needed from the user for this master device to work.
9. Frequency Selection
When the remote mode is chosen, a series of settings must be configured to set up the link for the PER test. The frequency must be selected first. Move the joystick up or down to change the frequency (channel) and press S1 to confirm the choice.
10. Modulation Setup
There are 6 different modulation schemes available for this application. The different bitrates are 250 Kbps, 500 Kbps, 1Mbps and 2 Mbps. MSK modulation is used for the 500 Kbps rate and GFSK for the rest. Move the joystick up or down to change the scheme and press S1 to confirm the choice.
11. Packet Length
The packet length can be set to 10, 16, 32, 64 or 120 bytes. Move the joystick up or down to change the packet length and press S1 to confirm the choice.
12. Number of Packets
The total number of packets to be sent for each run can be set to 200, 1000, 5000, 10000 and . Move the joystick up or down to change the number of packets and press S1 to confirm the choice.
13. Test Running
The remote device acknowledges the beacon signal from the master and sends the configuration packet. The PER test begins. While the master device is sending packets the yellow led will be lit on the smartRF05EB (“LED3”) or the red led on the CC2544 Dongle (“LED1”).
14. PER Test Summary
The first results screen will display the number of packets received without errors (“Good”), the number that were received with a CRC error (“Bad”), and the number that were expected but not received (“LOST”). Push button S1 to proceed to the second results screen.
15. Repeat Test
The final screen allows the test to be repeated by pushing “Button 1” (S1). Note that the set up data is maintained. If you wish to enter different test parameters, you may do so by pushing “EM RESET” button, located at the approximate center of the SmartRF05EB.
Additional Tools and Links
SmartRF™ Studio
SmartRF Studio allows you to configure the radio,
run RF performance tests, and run link tests between the two SmartRF05EBs.
SmartRF Studio can be downloaded from
www.ti.com/smartrfstudio
SmartRF Flash Programmer
Texas Instruments has a simple tool which can be used to program and flash the CC2543 and CC2544.
SmartRF Flash Programmer can be downloaded from
www.ti.com/tool/flash-
programmer
IAR Embedded Workbench
To develop software, program, and debug the CC2543 and CC2544, you should use IAR Embedded Workbench for 8051.
More information on IAR EW8051, including a free evaluation version download, can be found at
www.iar.com/ew8051.
EVALUATION BOARD/KIT/MODULE (EVM) ADDITIONAL TERMS
Texas Instruments (TI) provides the enclosed Evaluation Board/Kit/Module (EVM) under the following conditions:
The user assumes all responsibility and liability for proper and safe handling of the goods. Further, the user indemnifies TI from all claims arising from the handling or use of the goods.
Should this evaluation board/kit not meet the specifications indicated in the User’s Guide, the board/ kit may be returned within 30 days from the date of delivery for a full refund. THE FOREGOING LIMITED WARRANTY IS THE EXCLUSIVE WARRANTY MADE BY SELLER TO BUYER AND IS IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED, IMPLIED, OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE. EXCEPT TO THE EXTENT OF THE INDEMNITY SET FORTH ABOVE, NEITHER PARTY SHALL BE LIABLE TO THE OTHER FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES.
Please read the User's Guide and, specifically, the Warnings and Restrictions notice in the User's Guide prior to handling the product. This notice contains important safety information about temperatures and voltages. For additional information on TI's environmental and/or safety programs, please visit
www.ti.com/esh or contact TI.
No license is granted under any patent right or other intellectual property right of TI covering or relating to any machine, process, or combination in which such TI products or services might be or are used. TI currently deals with a variety of customers for products, and therefore our arrangement with the user is not exclusive. TI assumes no liability for applications assistance, customer product design, software performance, or infringement of patents or services described herein.
Mailing Address: Texas Instruments Post Office Box 655303 Dallas, Texas 75265
Copyright 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated
REGULATORY COMPLIANCE INFORMATION
As noted in the EVM User’s Guide and/or EVM itself, this EVM and/or accompanying hardware may or may not be subject to the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) and Industry Canada (IC) rules.
For EVMs not subject to the above rules, this evaluation board/kit/module is intended for use for ENGINEERING DEVELOPMENT, DEMONSTRATION OR EVALUATION PURPOSES ONLY and is not considered by TI to be a finished end product fit for general consumer use. It generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and has not been tested for compliance with the limits of computing devices pursuant to part 15 of FCC or ICES-003 rules, which are designed to provide reasonable protection against radio frequency interference. Operation of the equipment may cause interference with radio communications, in which case the user at his own expense will be required to take whatever measures may be required to correct this interference.
General Statement for EVMs including a radio
User Power/Frequency Use Obligations:
This radio is intended for development/professional use only in legally allocated frequency and power limits. Any use of radio frequencies and/or power availability of this EVM and its development application(s) must comply with local laws governing radio spectrum allocation and power limits for this evaluation module. It is the user’s sole responsibility to only operate this radio in legally acceptable frequency space and within legally mandated power limitations. Any exceptions to this is strictly prohibited and unauthorized by Texas Instruments unless user has obtained appropriate experimental/development licenses from local regulatory authorities, which is responsibility of user including its acceptable authorization.
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