TESTO 335 Instruction Manual

Page 1
Instruction manual en
testo 335
Flue gas analyser
Page 2
General notes
Please read this documentation through carefully and familiarise yourself with the opera­tion of the product before putting it to use. Keep this document to hand so that you can refer to it when necessary.
This document describes the country-specific version GBof the testo 335 measuring instrument.
Identification
Symbol Meaning Comments
Warning advice: Warning! Read the warning advice carefully and Serious physical injury could be caused if the specified take the specified precautionary measures! precautionary measures are not taken.
Warning advice: Caution! Read the warning advice carefully and Slight physical injury or damage to equipment could take the specified precautionary measures! occur if the specified precautionary measures are not taken.
Important note. Please take particular notice.
Tex t Text appears on the instrument's display -
Key Press the key. Function key with the function “OK”. Press function key.
xyz Short form for operating steps. See
Short form
,p.3.
OK
General notes
2
Page 3
Short form
This document uses a short form for describing steps (e.g. calling up a function).
Example: Calling up the
Flue gas function
Short form:
Measurements Flue gas
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) Steps required: 1
Open the Main menu: .
2
Select
Measurements menu: , .
3
Confirm selection: .
4
Select
Flue gas menu: , .
5
Confirm selection: .
OK
OK
OKOK
General notes
3
Page 4
Content
See also
Functional overview
, p. 60.
General notes ........................................................................................2
Content ..................................................................................................4
A. Safety advice..........................................................................................7
B. Intended purpose ..................................................................................8
C. Product description ..............................................................................9
C.1 Measuring instrument ....................................................................9
C.1.1 Overview ....................................................................................9
C.1.2 Keypad ....................................................................................10
C.1.3 Display......................................................................................10
C.1.4 Instrument connections ............................................................11
C.1.5 Interfaces..................................................................................12
C.1.6 Components ............................................................................12
C.1.7 Carrying strap ..........................................................................13
C.2 Modular flue gas probe ................................................................13
D. Commissioning ....................................................................................14
E. Operation ..............................................................................................15
E.1 Mains unit/rechargeable battery....................................................15
E.1.1 Changing the battery ................................................................15
E.1.2 Charging batteries ....................................................................16
E.1.3 Operation with the mains unit....................................................16
E.2 Probes/sensors ............................................................................17
E.2.1 Connecting probes/sensors......................................................17
E.2.2 Replacing the probe module ....................................................18
E.3 Regular care ................................................................................18
E.3.1 Condensate trap ......................................................................18
E.3.2 Checking/replacing the particle filter..........................................19
Content
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E.4 Basic operating steps ..................................................................20
E.4.1 Switching the measuring instrument on ....................................20
E.4.2 Calling up the function ............................................................20
E.4.3 Entering values ........................................................................21
E.4.4 Printing data ............................................................................22
E.4.5 Saving data ..............................................................................22
E.4.6 Confirming an error message ....................................................22
E.4.7 Switching the measuring instrument off ....................................22
E.5 Memory ........................................................................................23
E.5.1 Folders......................................................................................23
E.5.2 Location....................................................................................24
E.5.3 Protocols ..................................................................................26
E.5.4 Extras Memory..........................................................................26
E.6 Instrument diagnosis ....................................................................27
F. Configuration........................................................................................28
F.1 Instrument settings ......................................................................28
F.1.1 Display edit ..............................................................................28
F.1.2 Printer ......................................................................................29
F.1.3 Start keys edit ..........................................................................30
F.1.4 AutoOff ....................................................................................30
F.1.5 Date / Time ..............................................................................31
F.1.6 Language..................................................................................31
F.2 Sensor settings ............................................................................32
F.3 Fuels ............................................................................................35
G. Measuring ............................................................................................36
G.1 Preparing measurements..............................................................36
G.1.1 Zeroing phases ........................................................................36
G.1.2 Using the modular flue gas probe..............................................37
G.1.3 Configuring the reading display ................................................37
G.2 Measurements..............................................................................38
G.2.1 Flue gas, Flue gas + m/s, Flue gas + p2 ................................38
G.2.2 Program....................................................................................39
G.2.3 Draught ....................................................................................40
G.2.4 Smoke# /HCT ..........................................................................41
G.2.5 Gas flow rate ............................................................................41
G.2.6 Oil flow rate ..............................................................................42
G.2.7 m/s ..........................................................................................42
G.2.8 p2 ..........................................................................................43
G.2.9 Burner control ..........................................................................44
Content
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H. Transferring data..................................................................................46
H.1 Protocol printer ............................................................................46
H.2 PC / Pocket PC............................................................................46
I. Care and maintenance ........................................................................47
I.1 Cleaning the measuring instrument ..............................................47
I.2 Replacing measuring cells ............................................................47
I.3 Recalibrating measuring cells........................................................48
I.4 Replacing additional filter ..............................................................48
I.5 Cleaning the modular flue gas probe ............................................49
I.6 Replacing probe preliminary filter ..................................................49
I.7 Replacing thermocouple ..............................................................49
J. Questions and answers ......................................................................50
K. Technical data ......................................................................................51
K.1 Standards and tests ....................................................................51
K.2 Measuring ranges and accuracies ................................................51
K.3 Other instrument data ..................................................................53
K.4 Principles of calculation ................................................................54
K.4.1 Fuel parameters ........................................................................54
K.4.2 Calculation formulae..................................................................54
K.5 Recommended rinsing times ........................................................57
L. Accessories/spare parts......................................................................58
Functional overview ............................................................................60
Content
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A. Safety advice
Avoid electrical hazards:
Never use the measuring instrument and probes to measure on or near live parts!
Protect the measuring instrument:
Never store the measuring instrument/measuring cells together with solvents (e.g. acetone). Do not use any desiccants.
Product safety/preserving warranty claims:
Operate the measuring instrument only within the parameters specified in the Techni­cal data.
Handle the measuring instrument properly and according to its intended purpose. Never apply force! Temperatures given on probes/sensors relate only to the measuring range of the
sensors. Do not expose handles and feed lines to any temperatures in excess of 70 °C unless they are expressly permitted for higher temperatures.
Open the measuring instrument only when this is expressly described in the instruc­tion manual for maintenance purposes.
Carry out only the maintenance and repair work that is described in the instruction manual. Follow the prescribed steps exactly. For safety reasons, use only original spare parts from Testo.
Any additional work must only be carried out by authorised personnel. Testo will otherwise refuse to accept responsibility for the proper functioning of the measuring instrument after repair and for the validity of certifications.
Ensure correct disposal:
Dispose of defective rechargeable batteries and spent batteries at the collection points provided for that purpose.
Send the measuring instrument directly to us at the end of its useful life. We will ensure that it is disposed of in an environmentally friendly manner.
A. Safety advice
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B. Intended purpose
This chapter describes the areas of application for which the measuring instrument is intended.
The testo 335 is a handheld measuring instrument used in professional flue gas analysis for:
· Engineers servicing/monitoring industrial combustion plants (process systems, power stations)
· Emissions inspectors
· Engine manufacturers and operators
· Service engineers/mechanics of burner/boiler manufacturers in the industrial sector
Typical measuring tasks and particular characteristics of the testo 335 include:
· Measurement on engines of all kinds (CO/NO dilution)
· Measurement on gas turbines (high precision CO and NO plus optional dilution)
· Emissions measurement (integrated flow speed and real moisture content measurement)
testo 333 should not be used:
· for continuous measurements
· as a safety (alarm) instrument
B. Intended purpose
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C. Product description
This chapter provides an overview of the individual components of the product.
C.1 Measuring instrument
C.1.1 Overview
On/Off buttonInterfaces: USB, PS2, infrared
Do not point infrared beam at people's eyes!
Condensate trap (on rear)Fixing eyelet for carrying strap (left and
right)
DisplayMagnetic holders (on rear)
Strong magnets Damage tto oother iinstruments!
Keep well away from products which could be damaged through the effects of magnetism (e.g. monitors, computers, heart pacemakers, credit cards).
KeypadService cover (on rear)Gas outletInstrument connections: flue gas probe,
sensor, pressure probe, mains unit
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C. Product description
C.1 Measuring instrument
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C.1.2 Keypad
Key Functions
Switch measuring instrument on/off
Function key (orange, 3x), relevant function is shown on the display
Scroll up, increase value
Scroll down, reduce value
Back, cancel function
Open Main menu: press briefly (changed settigs are stored, measurement values are carried over into the menu Flue gas); open Measurements menu: press and hold down for 2s (changed settigs are stored, measurement values are carried over into the menu Flue gas)
Open Inst’ diagnosis menu
Change display light: display light stays on permanently or display light is switched on for 10s every time the key is pressed.
C.1.3 Display
Depending on the menu that is active, the display shows a variety of elements.
Header (active in all views)
Warning symbol (only if there is a device error;
device errors are displayed in the
Inst’ diagnosis menu).
Active folder and location.Power supply symbol:
Symbol Characteristic Symbol Characteristic
Mains operation Rech. battery operation, capacity: 26-50% Rech. battery operation, capacity: 76-100% Rech. battery operation, capacity: 6-25% Rech. battery operation, capacity: 51-75% Rech. battery operation, capacity: 0-5%
Function select view
Active menu, activated fuelFunction selection field:
The selected function has a grey background. Unavailable functions are written in grey type
Scroll barFunction keys for entering commands
C. Product description C.1 Measuring instrument
10

Page 11
Settings view
Active menuFunction fields for entering commandsScroll barSelection field for adjustable values:
The selected value is shown with a grey background. Unavailable values are written in grey type.
Function keys for entering commands
Measuring view
Active menu, depending on the selected function:
Additional information (e.g. activated fuel, date and time)
Scroll barDisplay field for readings, parametersFunction keys for entering commands
C.1.4 Instrument connections
Sensor socketFlue gas socketMains unit socketPressure socket p+ (can only be used with the
option "Pressure/flow speed measurement")
Pressure socket p- (can only be used with the
option "Pressure/flow speed measurement")
C. Product description
C.1 Measuring instrument
11
 
Page 12
C.1.5 Interfaces
USB interface:
connection to PC
PS2 interface:
Adapter for automatic furnaces
Infrared interface (IrDA):
connection to Testo-printers/Pocket PC
C.1.6 Components
Rechargeable batteryMeasuring gas pump Measuring cells - slot 2: CO, NO2, SO2Measuring cells - slot 1: O2Measuring cells - slot 3: NO, SO2Additional filter
C. Product description C.1 Measuring instrument
12
 
Page 13
C.1.7 Carrying strap
To secure the carrying strap:
1
Remove sealing caps from the sides of the
housing. Fix ssealing ccaps oon tthe iinside oof tthe sservice ccover: 1 Place the measuring instrument on its front. 2 Pick the service cover up at the markings
(arrows) using your index finger and thumb and
press gently to release the lock. 3 Lift the service cover up and remove. 4 Secure the sealing caps in the two holders on
the inside of the service cover (). 5 Fit the service cover and clip into place.
2
Engage the carrying strap clip in the fixing eyelets on the side of the device. Note the guide groove. The strap must point "down" (
).
C.2 Modular flue gas probe
Removable filter chamber with window and particle
filter
Probe handleConnecting leadConnecting plug for measuring instrumentProbe module releaseProbe module
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stopfen.tif Tragegurt.tif
C. Product description
C.1 Measuring instrument
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D. Commissioning
This chapter describes the steps required to commission the product.
Remove the protective film from the display.
The measuring instrument is supplied with a rechargeable battery already fitted.
Charge the rechargeable battery up fully before using the measuring instrument (see
Charging batteries
, p. 16).
D. Commissioning
14
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E. Operation
This chapter describes the steps that have to be executed frequently when using the product.
Please read this chapter carefully. The following chapters of this document will assume you are already familiar with the content of this chapter.
E.1 Mains unit/rechargeable battery
If the mains unit is connected, the measuring instrument is automatically powered from the mains unit. It is not possible to charge the rechargeable battery in the measuring instrument during operation.
E.1.1 Changing the battery
The measuring instrument must not be connected to a mains socket via the mains unit. The measuring instrument must be switched off. Change the rechargeable bat­tery within 60 minutes, otherwise instrument settings (e.g. date/time) will be lost.
1
Place the measuring instrument on its front.
2
Remove the service cover: Take hold of it at the markings (arrows) using the index finger and thumb, press slightly, fold up and remove.
3
Open the rechargeable battery compartment: Press the orange key and push in the direction of the arrow.
4
Remove the rechargeable battery and insert a new one. Use only Testo 0515 0100 rechargeable bat­teries!
5
Close the rechargeable battery compartment: Press the orange key and push against the direc­tion of the arrow until the rechargeable battery engages.
6
Fit the service cover and clip into place.
E. Operation
E.1 Mains unit/rechargeable battery
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E.1.2 Charging batteries
The rechargeable battery can only be charged at an ambient temperature of ±0...+35°C. If the rechargeable battery has discharged completely, the charging time at room tem­perature is approx. 5-6 hrs.
Charging in the measuring instrument
The measuring instrument must be switched off.
1
Connect the plug of the mains unit to the mains unit socket on the measuring instru­ment.
2
Connect the mains plug of the mains unit to a mains socket.
- The charging process will start. The charge status will be shown on the display. The charging process will stop automatically when the rechargeable battery is fully charged.
Charging in the charger (0554 1087)
Refer to the documentation that comes with the charger.
Battery care
If possible, always discharge the rechargeable battery and recharge it fully. Do not store the battery for long periods when discharged. (The best storage condi-
tions are at 50-80 % charge level and 10-20 °C ambient temperature; charge fully before further use).
E.1.3 Operation with the mains unit
1
Connect the plug of the mains unit to the mains unit socket on the measuring instru­ment.
2
Connect the mains plug of the mains unit to a mains socket.
- The measuring instrument is powered via the mains unit.
- If the measuring instrument is switched off and a rechargeable battery is inserted, the charging process will start automatically. Switching the measuring instrument on has the effect of stopping rechargeable battery charging and the measuring instrument is then powered via the mains unit.
E. Operation E.1 Mains unit/rechargeable battery
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E.2 Probes/sensors
E.2.1 Connecting probes/sensors
Sensor ssocket: Sensor detection is carried out at the sensor socket during the activation process: Always connect the sensors you need to the measuring instrument before switching it on or switch the device on and then off again after a change of sensor so that the correct sensor data are read into the measuring instrument.
Flue ggas ssocket: Probe/sensor detection at the flue gas socket is carried out continuously. It is possi­ble to change the probe/sensor even while the measuring instrument is switched on.
Connecting flue gas probes
Plug the connector onto the flue gas socket and lock by turning it clockwise gently (bayonet lock).
There must be no more than two extension leads (0554 1201) between the measuring instrument and the flue gas probe.
Connecting other sensors
Insert the connector of the sensor into the sensor socket.
Connecting the pressure tube
Pressure sockets p+ and p- can only be used with instruments offering the "Pressure/flow speed meas­urement" option.
Connect the pressure tube/tubes to the connect­ing nipple/nipples of the pressure socket(s).
B. Operation
E.2 Probes/sensors
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E.2.2 Replacing the probe module
1
Press the key on the top of the probe handle and remove the probe module.
2
Fit a new probe module and engage it in place.
E.3 Regular care
E.3.1 Condensate trap
The fill level of the condensate trap can be read from the markings on the trap. A warn­ing message is displayed if the level in the condensate trap reaches 90% ( , red flash­ing light).
Emptying the condensate trap
The condensate consists of a weak mix of acids. Avoid contact with the skin. Make sure that the condensate does not run over the housing.
Condensate entering the gas path. Damage tto tthe mmeasuring ccells aand fflue ggas ppump!
Do not empty the condensate trap while the flue gas pump is in operation.
1
Hold the measuring instrument so that the condensate outlet points up.
2
Open the condensate outlet of the condensate trap: Push out approx. 5 mm to the stop (
).
3
Let the condensate run out into a sink (
).
4
Mop up any remaining drops on the condensate outlet using a cloth.
5
Close the condensate outlet.
The condensate outlet must be completely closed (marking), otherwise measuring errors could occur if external air gets in.
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E. Operation E.2 Probes/sensors
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E.3.2 Checking/replacing the particle filter
Checking the particle filter:
Check the particle filter of the modular flue gas probe for contamination at regular intervals: Check visually by looking through the window of the filter chamber. Replace the filter if there are signs of contamination
Replacing the particle filter:
The filter chamber may contain condensate
1
Open the filter chamber by turning it gently anticlockwise.
2
Remove the filter plate and replace it with a new one (0554 3385).
3
Fit the filter chamber again and close it by turning it gently clockwise.
E. Operation
E.3 Regular care
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E.4 Basic operating steps
E.4.1 Switching the measuring instrument on
.
- The start screen is displayed (for about 5 s).
- Display light is switched on for 10 s. Option:
To go directly to a measurement while the start screen is being displayed, press the function key for the desired measurement. See also
Start keys edit
, p. 30.
- The
Measurements menu is opened.
-oor-
- If the power supply was interrupted for a longer period: the
Date/Time menu is
opened.
-oor-
- There is a device error: The
Error diagnosis is displayed.
E.4.2 Calling up the function
Functions which cannot be selected because the required sensor/probe is not con­nected are shown in grey type.
1
Select function: , .
- The selected function is shown with a grey background.
2
Confirm selection: .
- The selected function is opened.
OK
E. Operation E.4 Basic operating steps
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E.4.3 Entering values
Some functions require values (numbers, units, characters) to be entered. Depending on the function that is selected, the values are entered via either a list field or an input editor.
List field
1
Select the value to be changed (number, unit):
, .
2
Adjust the value: , .
3
Repeat steps 1and 2as required.
4
Confirm the input: .
5
Save the input:
OK Save input .
Input editor
1
Select value (character): , , , .
2
Accept the value: .
Options:
Switch between uppercase/lowercase letters:
A <=> a (not always available).
Delete character:
<=.
To position the cursor in the text: Select the text input field: , and position the cursor:
,.
To delete character in front of the cursor:
.
3
Repeat steps 1and 2as required.
4
Save the input: OK Save input .
OK
Del
OK
OK
OK
E. Operation
E.4 Basic operating steps
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E.4.4 Printing data
Data are printed out via the function key . The function is only available if a print­out is possible. If data are to be transferred to a protocol printer via the infrared interface, the printer that is to be used must be activated, see
Printer
, p. 29.
E.4.5 Saving data
Data are saved either via the function key or the function field OK Save input. The functions are only available if saving is possible.
See also
Memory
, p. 23.
E.4.6 Confirming an error message
If an error occurs, an error message is shown in the display.
To confirm an error message: .
Errors which have occurred and have not yet been rectified are shown by a warning symbol in the header ( ).
Messages for errors which have not yet been rectified can be viewed in the
Error diagno-
sis
menu, see
Instrument diagnosis
, p. 27.
E.4.7 Switching the measuring instrument off
Unsaved readings are lost when the measuring instrument is switched off.
.
- Possibly: The pump starts and the measuring cells are rinsed until the shutoff thresh­olds (O
2
>20%, other parameters <50ppm) are reached. Rinsing lasts no more than
2 minutes.
- The measuring instrument switches off.
OK
Save
Print
E. Operation E.4 Basic operating steps
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E.5 Memory
All readings are allocated to the location that is activated at the time and can be saved in the Flue gas menus. Unsaved readings are lost when the measuring instrument is switched off.
Folders and locations can be created (max. 100 folders, max. 10 locations per folder), edited and activated and measurement protocols can be printed. The special function
Extras memory can be used to display the remaining free memory
space. All protocols can be printed or deleted. The entire memory (folders and locations incl. protocols) can also be cleared.
Calling up the function:
Memory .
E.5.1 Folders
Creating a new folder:
Folders are given a unique identification via the folder number. A folder number can only be allocated once. The folder number cannot be changed afterwards.
1
New Folder .
2
Select
Folder Number .
3
Enter values
OK Save input .
4
Repeat steps 2and 3for the other criteria as required.
5
.
Ordering the folders list:
1
Folders list.
2
Select the order criterion: , , .
Restoring the folders list:
Order the list in the sequence in which the folders were created:
Restore list .
Editing folders:
Select the folder. Options:
Delete the folder: . Edit the folder: .
Edit
Del
OK
Addr’NameFolder
OK
OK
change
OK
OK
E. Operation
E.5 Memory
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E.5.2 Location
Creating a new location:
A location is always created in a folder. 1
Select the folder 
New location .
2
Select the
Location name .
3
Enter values
OK Save input .
4
Repeat steps 2and 3for the other criteria accordingly.
5
OK Go to measurement or OK To location .
Ordering the locations list:
1
Select the folder .
2
Locations list .
Activating a location:
Select the folder Select location .
- The location is activated and the
Measurements menu is opened.
Restoring the locations list:
To arrange the list in the order in which the folders were created: Select the folder 
Restore list .
Delete a location:
1
Select the folder .
2
Select the location .
3
Select Delete site with data .
Performing location settings:
For devices with the "Pressure/flow speed measurement" option: For flow speed, air flow and mass flow to be measured correctly, the shape and surface
area of the cross-section must be set. The parameters
Pitot factor and Offset factor influence the measurement of flow speed, air
flow and mass flow. The pitot factor depends on the type of pitot tube that is used. The offset factor should be set at 1.00 for all standard applications.
OK
Edit
OK
OKOK
OKOK
OK
OK
OK
OK
Change
OKOK
E. Operation E.5 Memory
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For all instruments: The parameters
Temp./amb. (ambient air temperature), Hum/amb. (ambient air humidity)
and
Dew p./amb. (ambient air dew point) influence calculation of the qA (Flue gas loss)
and DP (Flue gas dew point temperature). The parameters should be set to the factory settings for all standard applications (Temp./amb.: 20.0 °C, Hum/amb.: 80.0 %, Dew p./amb.: 16.4 °C). To achieve greater accuracy, the values can be adjusted to the actual ambient conditions.
If the ambient air temperature sensor is plugged in, the value for Temp./amb. is accept­ed automatically. The parameter
Dew p./amb. can be calculated from the values of
Temp./amb. and Hum/amb. via the function key .
1
Select the folder .
2
Select the location . Options:
To set the shape of the cross-section:
Cross section Select the cross-section .
To set the surface area of the cross-section:
Cross section Select the cross-section Set the values
.
To set parameters: Select the parameter Set the values .
3
OK To location .
OK
OKChange
OK
ChangeChange
Change
Edit
OK
calc
E. Operation
E.5 Memory
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E.5.3 Protocols
Printing/deleting all protocols:
Select the folder Select a location .
- The saved protocols are displayed. Protocols of measurement programs are marked with a vertical line and the number of individual measurements (e.g..
|245), for more
than 999 measurements dots are used (
|...). If automatic furnace data are stored with
a measurement protocol the following symbol is displayed next to the protocol name:
. The data are printed with the protocol printout.
Options:
To print all data: Print all . To delete all data: Delete all .
Displaying/printing/deleting a individual protocol:
1
Select the folder Select a location .
- The saved protocols are displayed. Protocols of measurement programs are marked with a vertical line and the number of individual measurements (e.g..
|245), for more
than 999 measurements dots are used (
|...). If automatic furnace data are stored with
a measurement protocol the following symbol is displayed next to the protocol name:
. The data are printed with the protocol printout.
2
Select the protocol . Options:
To print the data: . To delete the data: .
E.5.4 Extras Memory
Calling up the function:
Memory .
- The remaining free memory space is displayed. Options:
Print all data . Delete all data . Delete memory .
OK
OK
OK
Extra
Del
Print
Value
DataOK
OK
OK
DataOK
E. Operation E.5 Memory
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E.6 Instrument diagnosis
Important operating values and instrument data are displayed. A gas path check can be carried out. The status of the measuring cells and any device errors not yet rectified can be displayed.
Calling up the function:
Inst’ diagnosis.
-oor- .
Performing a gas path check:
1
Gas path check .
2
Place the black sealing cap on the tip of the flue gas probe.
- The pump flow is displayed. If the flow rate 0.02 l/min, the gas paths are not leak-
ing.
3
End the check: .
Viewing device errors:
Error diagnosis .
- Unrectified errors are displayed.
View next/previous error: , .
Viewing the sensor diagnosis:
1
Sensor check .
- Possibly: Gas zeroing (30 s).
2
Select the measuring cell: , .
- The status of the measuring cell is displayed.
OK
OK
OK
OK
E. Operation
E.6 Instrument diagnosis
27
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F. Configuration
This chapter describes the possible steps for adapting the product to the particular measurement task or the requirements of the user.
Familiarity with the contents of the chapter
Operation
(see p. 15) is assumed.
F.1 Instrument settings
F.1.1 Display edit
The parameters/units and the display representation (number of readings displayed per display page) can be set.
Available parameters and units (may vary from one instrument to another):
Display Parameter Units
P2 Differential pressure (200hPa) mbar, hPa, Pa
mmWS, inW psi, inHG
Gasfl Gas flow rate m3/h, l/ h GasP Gas burner output kW OilFl Oil flow rate kg/h Oil p Oil pressure bar OilP Oil burner output kW Pabs Absolute pressure hPa , mbar, Pa,
mmWS, inW psi, inHG
Pump Pump output l/m
P1 Differential pressure (40hPa) mbar, hPa, Pa
mmWS, inW psi, inHG
Speed Flow speed m/s,fpm Flow Airflow m3/s, m3/m,
m3/h, m3/d, m3/y, f3/s, f3/m, f3/h, f3/d, f3/y, l/min
MCO, MNOx, Mass flow kg/h, kg/d, t/d, MSO2 t/y, lb/h
H2 Hydrogen ppm
Display Parameter Units
FT Flue gas temperature °C, °F CO2 Carbon dioxide % qA Flue gas loss %
λλ
Air ratio -
O2 Oxygen % CO Carbon monoxide ppm, %, g/ GJ
mgm3, mgKW
uCO Carbon monoxide undiluted ppm
ηη
Efficiency %
NO Nitrogen monoxide ppm, %, g/GJ,
mgm3, mgKW
NOx Nitrogen oxide ppm, %, g/GJ,
mgm3, mgKW
AT Ambient temperature °C, °F Drght Flue draught mbar, hPa,
mmWS, inW, pa, psi, inHG
SO2 Sulfur dioxide ppm, %, g/GJ
mgm3, mgKW
NO2 Nitrogen dioxide ppm, %, g/ GJ
mgm3, mgKW
Itemp Instrument temperature °C, °F DP Flue gas dew point °C, °F
temperature
F. Configuration F.1 Instrument settings
28
Page 29
Calling up the function:
Inst’ settings Display edit .
Setting the display representation:
Select
4 values on disp large or 8 values on disp small .
Changing parameters and units:
1
Select the display position. Options:
To insert a space: . To delete a parameter: .
2
Select parameter Select unit .
Saving settings:
OK Save input .
F.1.2 Printer
The headers (lines 1-3) and the footer for the printout can be set. The printer that is used can be activated.
Calling up the function:
Inst’ settings Printer .
Setting the print text:
1
Print text .
2
Select
Line 1, Line 2, Line 3 or Footnote .
3
Enter the values
OK Save input .
4
Repeat steps 2and 3for the other lines in the same way.
5
OK Save input .
Printer selection:
Select Printer Select Printer .
OKOK
OK
OK
Change
OK
OKOK
OK
OKOKChange
Del
Space
OK
OKOK
F. Configuration
F.1 Instrument settings
29
Page 30
F.1.3 Start keys edit
The assignment of the function keys depends on the function that is selected. Only the function keys in the start screen (shown when the measuring instrument is switched on) can be assigned any function from the
Measurements menu.
The function keys are only active if the required sensors are connected.
Calling up the function:
Inst’ settings Start keys edit .
Assigning functions to the start keys:
1
Select function Press the function key that is to be assigned the selected function.
2
Repeat step 1for the other function keys as required.
Saving settings:
OK Save input .
F.1.4 AutoOff
With the AutoOff function active, the instrument switches itself off automatically if no key is pressed after the set period of time.
Calling up the function:
Inst’ settings AutoOff .
Switching AutoOff on and off:
Select
Auto Off select On or Off .
Setting the AutoOff time:
Select
Time Set the value .
OKChange
OKChange
OKOK
OK
OKOK
F. Configuration F.1 Instrument settings
30
Page 31
F.1.5 Date/Time
The date and the time can be set.
Calling up the function:
Inst’ settings Date/Time
Setting the date/time:
Select
Time or Date Set the values .
Saving settings:
OK Save input .
F.1.6 Language
The menu language can be set.
Calling up the function:
Geräteeinst.Sprache .
-oor-
Inst’ settings Language .
Setting the language:
Select
Deutsch or Englisch .
-oor-
Select
German or English .
OK
OK
OKOK
OKOK
OK
OKChange
OKOK
F. Configuration
F.1 Instrument settings
31
Page 32
F.2 Sensor settings
It is possible to set an NO2 addition and thresholds for activating sensor protection (dilu­tion/disconnect). The actual calibration data and the status of the measuring cells can be displayed. Recalibration can be carried out.
Calling up the function:
Sensor settings .
Setting the NO2 addition:
1
NO2 addition.
Option:
Reset N02 addition to default value: .
2
Set the value .
Setting sensor protection:
To extend the measuring range and protect the measuring cells against over­loads, you can set thresholds which, when exceeded, activate sensor protection. Thresholds for a variety of parameters can be set, depending on the measuring cells that are connected.
For instruments without "Dilution of all sen­sors" option: If a threshold of the measur­ing cell in slot 2 is exceeded, the gas to sensor 2 is diluted by a factor of five. There is switch-off if a measuring cell threshold value is exceeded in slot 3.
For devices with the "Dilute all sensors" option: If a measuring cell threshold value is exceeded in slot 2, the gas to sensor 2 is diluted by factor five. If a measuring cell threshold value is exceeded in slot 3, gas to all sensors is diluted by factor two.
With dilution active, the reading resolution and accuracies will change, see Technical data. Diluted values are represented inversely.
If the threshold is still exceeded despite dilution, the instrument is switched off. To de­activate sensor protection, set the thresholds to 0 ppm.
OKChange
Deflt
OK
F. Configuration F.2 Sensor settings
32
Page 33
1
Sensor protection .
2
Select the parameter. Option:
Reset selected parameter to default value: .
3
Set the values .
4
Repeat steps 2and 3for the other parameters accordingly. Saving settings:
OK Save input .
Displaying actual calibration data/cell status:
Calibrationdata .
Options:
To change between the actual calibration data of the individual measuring cells: , .
To print out the actual calibration data of all measuring cells: . To display the status of the measuring cell as a graphic: .
- The status of the measuring cell is checked on every recalibration. Any devia­tion from the condition on delivery is indicated as a percentage. 70%-threshhold: “Gas cell reading unstable, replace item recommended.“, 50%-threshhold: “Replacement gas cell.“ The last 25 recalibrations are shown.
To return to the display of the actual calibration data: .
Value
Graphic
Print
OK
OK
OKChange
Deflt
OK
F. Configuration
F.2 Sensor settings
33
Page 34
Recalibration:
CO, SO2, NO2, NO measuring cells and the O2 reference value can be recalibrated. Measurement gas dilution in slot 2 can be recalibrated.
If obviously unrealistic readings are displayed, the measuring cells should be checked and recalibrated as required.
Dangerous gases Danger oof ppoisoning!
Observe safety regulations/accident prevention regulations when handling test gases.
Use test gases in well ventilated rooms only.
Recalibration with low gas concentrations can lead to deviations in accuracy in the upper measuring ranges. Sensor protection is not deactivated during recalibration. For this reason, test gas concentration should be lower than the threshold values set for sensor protection. Recalibrating the measuring cell at slot 2 has an effect on the dilution:Always carry out a recalibration of measurement parameters before a recalibration of dilution.
The following conditions must be met when recalibrating:
· Use absorption-free tube material
· Switch the measuring instrument on at least 20 min before recalibration (warming-up)
· Use clean air for gas zeroing
· Charge the test gas via calibration adapter (0554 1205, recommended) or the tip of the probe
· Maximum overpressure of the test gas: 30 hPa (recommended: unpressurised via bypass)
· Charge the test gas for at least 3 min
Recommended test gas concentrations and compositions are given in Testo's field guide to test gases.
1
Recalibration .
- Possibly:Gas zeroing (30 s).
2
Select the parameter Enter the test gas concentration (nominal value).
3
Charge the measuring cell with test gas.
Change
OK
F. Configuration F.2 Sensor settings
34
Page 35
4
Start calibration: . If the parameter of the measuring cell inserted in slot 2 has been selected:
- You will receive a query as to whether dilution should be initialised. Start recalibration of parameter: . Start recalibration of dilution: .
5
Accept the nominal value as soon as the actual value is stable: .
F.3 Fuels
The fuel can be selected. The fuel-specific coefficients can be set. Ten fuels can be set for each customer.
Calling up the function:
Fuels .
Activating fuel:
Select the fuel .
Setting coefficients:
1
.
Option:
To reset all coefficients to default values:
Default values .
To change the name of the fuel (only possible with customer-specific fuel):
Name
Set the values .
2
Select the coefficient Option:
To reset the chosen coefficients to default values: .
3
Set the values .
4
OK Save input .
OK
OKChange
Deflt
OKChange
OK
Coeff.
OK
OK
OK
StartYes
StartNo
Start
F. Configuration
F.3 Fuels
35
Page 36
G. Measuring
This chapter describes the measuring tasks that can be carried out with the product.
Familiarity with the contents of the chapter
Operation
(see p. 15) is assumed.
G.1 Preparing measurements
G.1.1 Zeroing phases
Measuring the ambient air temperature (AT)
If no ambient air temperature sensor is connected, the temperature measured by the thermocouple of the flue gas probe during the zeroing phase is used as the ambient air temperature. All dependent parameters are calculated by this value. This method of measuring ambient air temperature is sufficient for systems dependent on ambient air. However, the flue gas probe must be near the intake duct of the burner during the zero­ing phase!
If an ambient air temperature sensor is connected, the ambient air temperature is measured continuously via this sensor.
Gas zeroing
The first time a gas measuring function is called up after the instrument has been switched on, the measuring cells are zeroed.
The flue gas probe may already be in the flue gas duct during zeroing if a separate AT sensor is connected.
Draught/pressure zeroing (only with the "Pressure/flow speed measurement"
option)
The pressure sensors are zeroed when a pressure measuring function is called up.
The pressure sockets of the instrument must be free (i.e. unpressurized, not closed) during zeroing.
G. Measuring G.1 Preparing measurements
36
Page 37
G.1.2 Using the modular flue gas probe
Checking the thermocouple
The thermocouple of the flue gas probe must not lie against the probe cage.
Check before use. Bend the thermocouple back if necessary.
Aligning the flue gas probe
The flue gas must be able to flow freely past the thermocouple.
Align the probe by turning it as required.
The tip of the probe must be in the centre of the flue gas flow.
Align the flue gas probe in the flue gas duct so that the tip is in the centre of the flow (area of the highest flue gas temperature).
G.1.3 Configuring the reading display
Only those parameters and units which are activated in the reading display appear in the reading display, the saved measurement protocols and the protocol printouts.
Before beginning measurements, configure the reading display so that the required parameters and units are activated, see
Display edit
, p. 28.
G. Measuring
G.1 Preparing measurements
37
RGS
Page 38
G.2 Measurements
G.2.1 Flue gas, Flue gas + m/s, Flue gas + p2
The Flue gas + m/s and Flue gas +
p2 menus are only available on instruments with the
"Pressure/flow speed measurement" option. The flue gas menus are the central measurement menus in which - in addition to the
readings measured with this function - the readings of all measurements carried out are displayed (if this is selected in the
Display edit menu). All readings can also be saved in or
printed out from these menus. The flue gas menus are always available, regardless of which sensors are connected. Measuring functions of the three flue gas menus:
· The
Flue gas function enables flue gas to be measured.
· The
Flue gas + m/s function enables flue gas to be measured in addition to flow speed
(+ air/mass flow calculation) by means of a Pitot tube (the connection cable for the Pitot tube thermocouple should not be connected to the instrument probe socket).· The
Flue gas + ∆p2 function enables flue gas to be measured in addition to differential
pressure measurement.
After measurements with high concentrations and longer measurements, the instru­ment should be rinsed with fresh air in order to enable the measuring cells to regener­ate, see Chapter Recommended rinsing times, p. 57.
For flow speed and differential pressure measurement: Before beginning measurement, configure the location settings (shape and surface area of cross-section, parameters), see chapter
Location
, p. 24. Do not measure for longer than 5 min, as the drift of the pressure sensor means that the readings could be outside the tolerance limits.
Calling up the function:
Measurements Flue gas .
-oor-
Measurements Flue gas + m/s .
-oor-
Measurements Flue gas + p2 .
- Possibly: gas zeroing (32 s).
OKOK
OKOK
OKOK
G. Measuring G.2 Measurements
38
Page 39
For the functions Flue gas + m/s and Flue gas +
p2:
Depressurise the pressure sensor and carry out pressure zeroing with .
If nno ffuel hhas yyet bbeen sselected:
Select the fuel .
Measuring:
1
Start measuring: .
- The readings are displayed. Option:
Interrupt measurement and rinse measurement cells: , Continue measurement: .
2
Stop measuring: . Options:
To print readings: . To save readings: .
- The readings from the flue gas measurement, as well as any readings taken over
into the menu
Flue Gas from other measurement functions are stored and/or print-
ed in a measurement protocol (automatic furnace data are not printed).
G.2.2 Program
Five flue gas measuring programs can be set, saved and run.
Calling up the function:
Measurements Program .
Changing a measuring program:
1
Select the program .
2
Meas rate Enter the values .
3
Repeat step 2for the other criteria accordingly.
4
OK Save input .
OK
OKChange
Change
OKOK
Save
Print
Stop
Gas
Air
Start
OK
V = 0
G. Measuring
G.2 Measurements
39
Page 40
Running a measuring program:
1
Select the program .
2
Select
Start without zeroing (only available if gas zeroing has already been carried out)
or
Start with zeroing and start the program with .
- If selected: Gas zeroing (32 s).
- Stabilisation phase (60 s).
- The program will run and then stop after the programmed time. Option:
To print readings: . To cancel the program: , start again: .
G.2.3 Draught
The Draught function is only available on instruments with the "Pressure/flow speed measurement" option and with a flue gas probe connected.
Do not measure for longer than 5 min, as the drift of the pressure sensor means that the readings could be outside the tolerance limits.
Calling up the function:
Measurements Draught .
Measuring:
1
Start measuring: .
- Draught zeroing (5 s).
2
Position the flue gas probe in the centre of the flow (area of the highest flue gas temperature). The display showing the maximum measured flue gas temperature (FT) helps when positioning the probe.
- The reading is displayed.
3
Stop measuring .
- The reading is recorded. Option:
To print the reading: .
4
To copy the reading to the
Flue gas menu: .
- The
Measurements menu is opened.
OK
Print
Stop
Start
OKOK
StartStop
Print
OK
Start
G. Measuring G.2 Measurements
40
Page 41
G.2.4 Smoke# /HCT
Calling up the function:
Measurements Smoke#/HCT .
Entering the smoke tester no./smoke #/oil derivative:
The function is only available if the chosen fuel is an oil. 1
Sm. tester no. Enter the tester number .
2
Smoke # 1 Enter the value .
3
Repeat step 2for the other smoke # and the oil derivative accordingly.
Entering the heat carrier temperature:
Heat carrier Enter the value .
Copying values to the Flue gas menu:
The values are not shown on the instrument's display. In the menu
Flue Gas, they can
be stored and/or printed in a measurement protocol together with the readings from a flue gas measurement, or transferred to a Pocket PC/PC
OK Copy readings .
- The
Measurements menu is opened.
G.2.5 Gas flow rate
The Gas flow rate function is only available if the activated fuel is a gas.
Calling up the function:
Measurements Gas flow rate .
Measuring:
1
Enter the measurement period:
Sample time Enter the value (18 or 36 s)
.
2
Start measuring: . Note the counter status of the gas counter.
- The remaining measurement period is displayed.
- When the measurement period has lapsed, a long beep is emitted. The last 5 s are indicated by a short beep.
3
Enter the flow rate:
Gasflow  Enter the value .
- The calculated gas burner output is displayed.
4
Copy the values to the
Flue gas menu: OK Copy readings .
- The
Measurements menu is opened.
OK
OK
Start
OK
Change
OKOK
OK
OKChange
OKChange
OKChange
OKOK
G. Measuring
G.2 Measurements
41
Page 42
G.2.6 Oil flow rate
The Oil flow rate function is only available if the activated fuel is an oil.
Calling up the function:
Measurements Oil flow rate .
Measuring:
1
Enter the flow rate:
Flowrate Enter the value .
2
Enter the oil pressure:
Oil pressure Enter the value .
- The calculated oil burner output is displayed. 3
Copy the values to the
Flue gas menu: OK Copy readings .
- The
Measurements menu is opened.
G.2.7 m/s
The m/s function is only available on instruments with the "Pressure/flow speed measurement" option.
A Pitot tube must be connected, the connection cable for the Pitot tube thermo­couple must be connected to the instrument probe socket.
For flow speed, air flow and mass flow to be measured correctly, the parameters of cross-section shape, cross-section surface area, Pitot factor and offset factor must be set, see
Location
, p. 24.
Do not measure for longer than 5 min, as the drift of the pressure sensor means that the readings could be outside the tolerance limits.
Calling up the function:
Measurements m/s .
Measuring:
1
Start measuring: .
- Pressure zeroing (5 s). 2
Position the Pitot tube in the duct. The display showing the measured flow speed (Speed) helps when positioning the probe.
- The reading is displayed. 3
Stop measuring: .
- The reading is recorded.
Stop
Start
OKOK
OK
OKChange
OKChange
OKOK
G. Measuring G.2 Measurements
42
Page 43
Option:
To print the reading: .
4
Accept the reading: .
- The
Measurements menu is opened.
G.2.8 p2
The
p2 function is only available on instruments with the "Pressure/flow speed meas-
urement" option.
Do not measure for longer than 5 min, as the drift of the pressure sensor means that the readings could be outside the tolerance limits.
When measuring the gas flow pressure of gas heaters:
Dangerous mixture of gases Danger oof eexplosion!
Make sure there are no leaks between the sampling point and the measuring instrument.
Do not smoke or use naked flames during measurement.
Calling up a function:
Measurements  p2 .
Measuring:
1
Start measuring: .
- Pressure zeroing (5 s).
2
Position the Pitot tube in the duct.
3
Stop measuring .
- The reading is recorded. Option:
To print the reading: .
4
Accept the reading: .
- The
Measurements menu is opened.
OK
Print
Stop
Start
OKOK
OK
Print
G. Measuring
G.2 Measurements
43
Page 44
G.2.9 Burner control
With the help of the readout adapter for automatic furnaces (0554 1206), status data and malfunction reports can be read out from compatible automatic furnaces, see also documentation for readout adapter. The range of data which can be read out is depend­ent on the automatic furnace type.
Calling up the function:
1
Connect readout adapter to the instrument (PS2 interface) and the automatic furnace (use adapter ring if necessary).
2
Measurements Burner Control.
Option:
Display type and version of the adapter: .
3
.
- The data are read from the automatic furnace. An update of the data takes place every 30s at the latest, this is dependent on the automatic furnace.
Reading out current status data:
The current data are displayed when a connection to the automatic furnace exists. The following data are displayed with the help of symbols:
Component Status ON Status OFF Component Status ON Status OFF
Air controller Flame Symbol
not displayed
Motor Ignition
Valve1 Oil prewarmer
Valve 2
Printing data:
.
Display identification data:
Info .
Display failure statistic:
Failure statistic .
OK
OK
Print
OK
Adapt.
OK
G. Measuring G.2 Measurements
44
Page 45
Reading out failure store:
Automatic furnaces are equipped with circular buffer memories, i.e. failure reports are overwritten when the failure store is full.. The last failure occurring is at position 1 in the failure list.
.
Option:
Scroll through failure list: , .
Taking readings over into the menu Flue Gas:
The readings are not presented in the display, in the menu
Flue Gas they can be stored
with the readings from a flue gas measurement, stored in a measurement protocol or transferred to a pocket PC/PC.
For taking data over into the menu
Flue Gas the function fields Info and Failure statistic
must not be active (grey background).
.
- The Menu
Measurements is opened.
OK
Failure
G. Measuring
G.2 Measurements
45
Page 46
H. Transferring data
H.1 Protocol printer
If data are to be transferred to a Testo protocol printer via the infrared interface, the printer that is to be used must be activated, see
Printer
, p. 29.
Data are printed out via the function key . The function is only available if a print­out is possible.
H.2 PC / Pocket PC
An instrument/PC connecting cable (0409 0178) is required in order to transmit data to a PC. Data are transferred to a Pocket PC via the infrared interface.
You must also refer to the documentation that comes with the software.
Print
H. Transferring data H.1 Protocol printer
46
Page 47
I. Care and maintenance
This chapter describes the steps and action required in order to keep the product func­tioning properly.
See also
Regular care
, p. 18.
I.1 Cleaning the measuring instrument
If the housing of the instrument is dirty, clean it with a damp cloth. Do not use any aggressive cleaning agents or solvents. Weak household cleaning agents and soap suds may be used.
I.2 Replacing measuring cells
A slot bridge (0192 1552) must be inserted in slots which do not have a measuring cell. Used measuring cells must be disposed of as special waste!
Retrofitted measuring cells: The enclosed cell heating unit is not required for testo 335. The measuring instrument must be switched off. 1
Place the measuring instrument on its front.
2
Remove the service cover: Take hold of it at the markings (arrows) using the index finger and thumb, press slightly, fold up and remove.
3
Pull tube connections from the faulty measuring cell/bridge.
4
Remove the faulty measuring cell/bridge from the slot.
Do not remove shorting jumpers/auxiliary circuit
boards of the new measuring cells until immediate­ly before installation. Do not leave the measuring cells without a shorting jumper/auxiliary circuit boards for longer than 15 min.
CO, CO
low
, NO2, SO2measuring cells:
Remove the shorting jumper. NO/NO
low
measuring cells:
Remove the auxiliary circuit board.
I. Care and maintenance
I.2 Replacing measuring cells
47
Page 48
5
Insert a new measuring cell/bridge in the slot.
6
Attach tube connections to the measuring cell/bridge.
7
Attach the service cover and engage it in place. After replacing an O2 measuring cell, wait 60 min before using the instrument again.
If retrofitting a measuring cell, you must activate the relevant measuring parameter and unit, see
Display edit
, p. 28.
I.3 Recalibrating measuring cells
See
Sensor settings
, p. 32.
I.4 Replacing additional filter
The additional filter provides added protection should problems occur with the particle filter in the flue gas probe. The additional filter is very rarely contaminated if the measur­ing instrument is used normally.
Check the additional filter (visually) for contamination from time to time and replace it if necessary.
1
Place the measuring instrument on its front.
2
Remove the service cover: Take hold of it at the markings (arrows) using the index finger and thumb, press slightly, fold up and remove.
3
Release the additional filter from the tube connec­tions.
4
Fit a new filter (0133 0010) on the tube connections.
5
Fit the service cover and clip into place.
I. Care and maintenance I.2 Recalibrating measurimg cells
48
Page 49
I.5 Cleaning the modular flue gas probe
Detach the flue gas probe from the measuring
instrument before cleaning. 1
Release the probe catch by pressing the key on the probe handle and remove the probe module.
Probe shafts with preliminary filter: Unscrew the preliminary filter.
2
Blow compressed air through the flue ducts of the
probe module and probe handle (see illustration). Do
not use a brush!
Probe shafts with preliminary filter: Blow compressed air through the preliminary filter. For thorough cleaning, use an ultrasonic bath or a cleaner for dentures. Screw the preliminary filter back on to the probe shaft after cleaning.
3
Fit a new probe module on the handle and engage it in place.
I.6 Replacing probe preliminary filter
The preliminary filter in probe modules fitted with a preliminary filter can be replaced.
Unscrew the preliminary filter from the probe shaft and screw on a new filter.
I.7 Replacing thermocouple
1
Release the probe catch by pressing the key on the probe handle and remove the probe module.
2
Detach the plug-in head of the thermocouple from its mounting using a screwdriver and pull the thermocouple from the probe shaft.
3
Lead a new thermocouple into the probe shaft until the plug-in head engages.
4
Fit probe module on the handle and engage it in place.
I. Care and maintenance
I.5 Cleaning the modular flue gas probe
49
Page 50
J. Questions and answers
This chapter gives answers to frequently asked questions.
Question Possible causes Remedy
Measuring instrument keeps AutoOff function is switched on. Switch AutoOff function off switching itself off or (see
AutoOff
, p. 30).
instrument will not switch on. Battery spent. Charge rech. battery or connect mains unit
(see
Operation
, p. 15).
Measuring instrument will Battery spent. Charge rech. battery or connect mains unit not switch on. (see
Operation
, p. 15).
Display of the battery capacity Battery was often not fully discharged / Discharge rechargeable battery fully (until appears faulty charged. instrument switches off by itself) and then
charge fully.
Failure report: Gas output closed. Ensure that gas output is free
Pump flow rate to high
If we could not answer your question, please contact your dealer or Testo Customer Service. Contact details can be found on the guarantee card or on the Internet under
www.testo.com
.
J. Questions and answers
50
Page 51
K. Technical data
K.1 Standards and tests
· As declared in the certificate of conformity, this product complies with Directive 89/336/EEC.
· This product is TÜV approved to EN50379 part 2, exception: SO2 and NO2 parame­ters are not tested, recalibration is not blocke d.
K.2 Measuring ranges and accuracies
Parameter Measuring range Accuracy Resolution t90
1
O2 0...25Vol.% ±0.2Vol.% 0.01Vol.% < 20s CO, H2-comp. 0...10000ppm ±10ppm or 1ppm <40s
±10% of reading
2
at 0...200ppm ±20ppm or ±5% of reading
2
at 201...2000ppm
±10% of reading at 2001...10000ppm
COlow 0...500ppm ±2ppm at 0.0...39.9ppm 0.1ppm <40s
±5% of reading at 40.0...500ppm
NO2 0...500ppm ±10ppm at 0.0...200.0ppm 0.1ppm < 40s
±5% of reading at 200.1...500.0ppm
SO2 0...5000ppm ±10ppm at 0...200ppm 1ppm < 40s
±5% of reading at 201...2000ppm ±10% of reading at 2001...5000ppm
NOlow 0...300ppm ±2ppm at 0.0...39.9ppm 0.1ppm < 30s
±5% of reading at 40.0...300.0ppm
NO 0...3000ppm ± 5ppm at 0...100ppm 1ppm < 30s
±5% of reading at 101...2000ppm ±10% of reading at 2001...3000ppm
Draught, p1 -40...40hPa +1.5% v. Mw. at -40.00...-3.00hPa 0.01hPa -
+ 0.03hPa at -2.99...2.99hPa + 1.5% v. Mw. at 3.00...40.00hPa
p2 -200...200hPa ±1.5% of reading at -200.0...-50.0hPa 0.1hPa -
±0.5hPa at -49.9...49.9hPa ±1.5% of reading at 50.0...200.0hPa
K. Technical data
K.1 Standards and tests
51
Page 52
Parameter Measuring range Accuracy Resolution t90
1
Pabs 600...1150hPa ±10hPa 1hPa ­Temperature (NiCrNi) -40...1200°C ±0.5°C at 0.0...100.0°C 0.1°C at -40.0...999.9°C depends
±0.5% of readingin rest of range 1°C at 1000°C...1200°C on probe
Temperature (PtRhPt)-40...1600°C ± 1°C at 0.0...200.0°C 1°C depends
±0.5% of readingin rest of range on probe Efficiency 0...120% - 0.1% ­Flue gas loss -20.0...99.9% - 0.1% -
1
Response time 90%, recommended minimum measurement duration to guarantee correct readings: 3min
2
Whichever is the greater
With activated dilution sensor 2
Parameter Measuring range Accuracy Resolution t90
1
CO 0...50000ppm +10% of reading (additional error) 1ppm COlow 0...2500ppm +10% of reading (additional error) 0.1ppm NO2 0...2500ppm +10% of reading (additional error) 0.1ppm SO2 0...25000ppm +10% of reading (additional error) 1ppm
With activated dilution of all sensors (optional)
Parameter Measuring range Accuracy Resolution t90
1
O2 0...25Vol.% ±1Vol.% of reading additional error (0...4,99Vol.%) 0.01Vol.% <20s
±0,5V ol.% of reading additional error(5...25Vol.%) CO, H2-komp. 0...20000ppm +10% of reading (additional error) 1ppm COlow 0...1000ppm +10% of reading (additional error) 0.1ppm NO2 0...1000ppm +10% of reading (additional error) 0.1ppm SO2 0...10000ppm +10% of reading (additional error) 1ppm NOlow 0...600ppm +10% of reading (additional error) 0.1ppm NO 0...6000ppm +10% of reading (additional error) 1ppm
1
Response time 90%, recommended minimum measurement duration to guarantee correct readings: 3min
K. Technical data K.2 Measuring ranges and accuracies
52
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K.3 Other instrument data
Characteristic Values
Operating temperature -5...50 °C Storage/transport temperature -20...50 °C Power supply Battery block: 3.7V/ 2.4 Ah
Mains unit: 6.3 V/1.2 A Dimensions (L x W x H) 270 x 90 x 65mm Weight 600 g (excluding battery) Memory max. 100 folders, max. 10 locations per folder Display Monochrome, 4 grey levels, 160 x 240 pixels Battery storage temperature: ±0...35 °C Battery life >6 h (pump on, display light off, 20 °C ambient temperature) Battery charge time approx. 5-6 h Guarantee (according to Measuring instrument: 24 months
Testo guarantee conditions) Measuring cells: 12 months, O2 measuring cell: 18 months
Flue gas probe: 24 months
Thermocouple: 12 months
Battery: 12 months
K. Technical data
K.3 Other instrument data
53
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K.4 Principles of calculation
K.4.1 Fuel parameters
Fuel A2
1
B
1
CO2max
2
O2-Bezug2V
AGtrMin
1
V
LMin
1
Natural gas 0.660 0.009 11.9 Vol.% 3 Vol.% 8.36 9.12 Light oil 0.680 0.007 15.4 Vol.% 3 Vol.% 10.53 11.26 Heavy oil 0.806 0.000 15.9 Vol.% 3 Vol.% 10.09 10.73 Propane 0.630 0.008 13.7 Vol.% 3 Vol.% 23.80 25.95 Wood 0.765 0.000 20.3 Vol.% 13 Vol.% 7.64 7.66 Pellets 0.765 0.000 20.3 Vol.% 13 Vol.% 7.64 7.66 Briquettes 0.833 0.000 18.9 Vol.% 8 Vol.% 5.08 5.20 Brown coal 0.955 0.000 19.8 Vol.% 8 Vol.% 4.01 4.09 Anthracite 0.758 0.000 20.5 Vol.% 8 Vol.% 7.81 7.82 Coke oven gas 0.600 0.011 10.3 Vol.% 3 Vol.% 3.86 4.28 Town gas 0.630 0.011 13.6 Vol.% 3 Vol.% 3.61 3.90 Diesel 0.686 0.007 15.5 Vol.% 3 Vol.% 10.45 11.17 Petrol 0.659 0.007 15.0 Vol.% 3 Vol.% 10.10 10.8 Test gas 0.0000 0.000 0.00 Vol.% 0 Vol.% 0.00 0.00
1
Fuel-specific factor
2
Factory setting
K.4.2 Calculation formulae
CCaarrbboonn ddiiooxxiiddee::
CO2= C0
2max
: Fuel-specific
carbon dioxide value
O
2
ref: O2 reference value
O
2
: Measured oxygen
content as %
FFlluuee ggaass lloossss::
qA =
(
(FT-AT) x ( + B )
)
- K
k
FT: Flue gas temperature AT: Ambient air temperature A2/B: Fuel-specific
parameters
O
2ref
: O2 reference value
O
2
: Measured oxygen
content as %
K
k
: Calculated value taking
into account the recovered condensation heat when the dew point is undershot (for fuel value systems).
A2
O
2ref
- O
2
CO
2max
x (O
2ref
- O2)
O
2ref
K. Technical data K.4 Principles of calculation
54
Page 55
EEffffiicciieennccyy:: ηη
= 100 - qA
qA
: Calculated flue gas loss
AAiirr rraattiioo:: λλ
= 1+ x V
AGtrMin
: Dry flue gas volume with
stoichiometric combustion
V
LMin
: Air requirement for stoichio-
metric combustion of the fuel
O
2ref
: O2 reference value
O
2
: Measured oxygen
content as %
NNiittrrooggeenn ooxxiiddeess::
No NO2 measuring cell connected:
NO
: Measured nitrogen
NO
x
= NO + (NO
2Add.
x NO) monoxide value
NO2 Measuring cell connected: NO
2Add.
: Nitrogen dioxide
NO
x
= NO + NO
2
addition factor
CCaarrbboonn mmoonnooxxiiddee uunnddiilluutteedd::
uCO = CO x
λλ
CO
: Measured carbon
monoxide value
λ: Calculated air ratio
FFlluuee ggaass ddeeww ppooiinntt::
ATP = F
H20
: Flue gas-specific
water vapour content as vol.%
P
Abs
: Absolute pressure in
mbar/hPa
FFllooww ssppeeeedd::
v= P
abs
: Absolute pressure
P: Differential pressure FT: Flue gas temperature α: Pitot tube factor
AAiirr ffllooww::
V = v x a v: Flow speed
a: Cross-section area
x
αα
575 x ∆P x (FT + 273.15)
P
abs
)x 234.175 )- 17.08085
F
H20
x P
Abs
610.78
F
H20
x P
Abs
610.78
ln ( ln (
CO
2
CO
2
O2-
O
2ref
- O2+
V
AGtrMin
V
LMin
K. Technical data
K.4 Principles of calculation
55
Page 56
Mass flow:
MMaassss ffllooww CCOO::
MCO = CO [kg/h] [ppm] x F
Gas
x 1.25 [kg/m3] x Z
MMaassss ffllooww NNOO
x
::
MNOx= NOx[kg/h] [ppm] x F
Gas
x 2.05 [kg/m3] x Z
MMaassss ffllooww SSOO
2
::
MSO2= SO2[kg/h] [ppm] x F
Gas
x 2.86 [kg/m3] x Z Fgas: Fuel-specific
humidity value T: Dew point Z: Calculation term
(see below)
Calculation term Z: Z =
xx VV
[m
3
/s]
xx 1100
-66
[1/ppm] x 3600
Conversion from ppm to mg/m3:
CCaarrbboonn mmoonnooxxiiddee::
CO [mg/m3] = x CO [ppm] x 1.25
NNiittrrooggeenn ooxxiiddee::
NOx [mg/m
3
] = x NOx[ppm] x 2.05
SSuullffuurr ddiiooxxiiddee::
SO2 [mg/m
3
] = x SO2[ppm] x 2.86 O
2ref
:O2 Reference value
O
2
: Measured oxygen
content as % O
2Bez
: Fuel-specific
oxygen reference index as %
O
2ref
- O
2Bez
O
2ref
- O
2
O
2ref
- O
2Bez
O
2ref
- O
2
O
2ref
- O
2Bez
O
2ref
- O
2
273.15 x Pabs [mbar]
273.15 +T [°C] x 1013
K. Technical data K.4 Principles of calculation
56
Page 57
K.5 Recommended rinsing times
Recommended rinsing times in measurements with high concentrations and longer measurements:
Rinse instrument: Expose probe to fresh air and start flue gas analysis
Parameter Concentration [ppm] Measurement duration [min] Recommended rinsing time [min]
CO 50 60 5
100 30 5 200 20 10 500 10 10 1000 10 15 2000 10 20 4000 5 30 8000 5 60
COlow 10 60 5
20 30 5 50 20 10 100 10 10 200 10 15 500 10 20
NO 50 60 5
100 45 5 200 30 5 500 20 10 1000 10 10 2000 10 20 3000 5 30
NOlow 10 60 5
20 45 5 50 30 5 100 20 10 200 10 10 300 10 20
NO2 10 60 5
20 45 5 50 30 5 100 20 10 200 10 10 500 10 20
SO2 50 60 5
100 30 5 200 20 10 500 15 10 1000 10 10 2000 10 20 5000 5 40
K. Technical data
K.5 Recommended rinsing times
57
Page 58
L. Accessories/spare parts
Designation Article no.
Modular flue gas probes
Modular flue gas probe 300mm, 500°C, thermocouple 0.8mm 0600 9766 Modular flue gas probe 700mm, 500°C, thermocouple 0.8mm 0600 9767 Modular flue gas probe 300mm, 1000°C, thermocouple 0.8mm 0600 8764 Modular flue gas probe 700mm, 1000°C, thermocouple 0.8mm 0600 8765 Modular flue gas probe with preliminary filter 300mm, 1000°C, thermocouple 0.8mm 0600 8766 Modular flue gas probe with preliminary filter 700mm, 1000°C, thermocouple 0.8mm 0600 8767
Probe modules/accessories for modular flue gas probes
Module probe shaft 300mm, 500°C, thermocouple 0.8mm 0554 9766 Module probe shaft 700mm, 500°C, thermocouple 0.8mm 0554 9767 Module probe shaft 300mm, 1000°C, thermocouple 0.8mm 0554 8764 Module probe shaft 700mm, 1000°C, thermocouple 0.8mm 0554 8765 Module probe shaft with preliminary filter 300mm, 1000°C, thermocouple 0.8mm 0554 8766 Module probe shaft with preliminary filter 700mm, 1000°C, thermocouple 0.8mm 0554 8767 Extension lead for modular flue gas probe, 2.80m 0554 1202 Particle filter, 10 pcs 0554 3385 Replacement preliminary filter for modular flue gas probe with preliminary filter (2 pcs.) 0554 3372
Other probes/sensors
Pitot tube, 350mm 0635 2041 Pitot tube, 700mm 0635 2042 Ambient air temperature (AT) sensor, 60 mm 0600 9797
Retrofit measuring cells
NOlow retrofitting kit 0554 3928 NO retrofitting kit 0554 3935 COlow retrofitting kit 0554 3925 CO retrofitting kit 0554 3933 NO2 retrofitting kit 0554 3926 SO2 retrofitting kit 0554 3927
Replacement measuring cells
O2 measuring cell 0390 0049 CO measuring cell 0390 0088 NOlow measuring cell 0390 0077 NO measuring cell 0390 0093 NO2 measuring cell 0390 0075 SO2 measuring cell 0390 0081
L. Accessories/spare parts
58
Page 59
Designation Article no.
Other accessories
Desktop printer 0554 0547 Mains unit 0554 1086 Charger with replacement battery 0554 1087 Replacement battery 0515 0100 Instrument/PC connecting cable 0449 0047 testo EasyEmission PC configuration software 0554 3334 Additional filter 0133 0010 Calibration adapter 0554 1205 Aluminium system case 0516 3350
L. Accessories/spare parts
59
Page 60
Functional overview
The table gives an overview of the most important functions configured on the individual instruments. Detailed information about the individual functions can be found on the pages indicated.
Task Call/function see page
Measurements 
Flue gas measurement Flue gas 38 Flue gas measurement with parallel flow measurement Flue gas + m/s
(+ air/mass flow calculation) 38 Flue gas measurement with parallel differential Flue gas + p2
pressure measurement 38 Change/save/run measuring program Program 39 Draught measurement Draught 40 Enter smoke #/heat carrier temperature Smoke # / HCT 41 Determine gas flow rate Gas flow rate 41 Determine oil flow rate Oil flow rate 42 Flow speed and pressure measurement m/s 42 Pressure measurement
p2 43
Read automatic furnace Burner control 44
Memory 
Create new folder New folder 23 Sort folder list by Folder, Name or Addr’ Folders list or or 23 Sort locations list by order of creation Restore list 23 Create new location Folder New location 23 Sort locations list by location name Folder Locations list 23 Sort locations list by order of creation Folder Restore list 23 Activate location Folder Select location 23 Perform location settings Folder Select location 23 Display measurement data of one location Folder Select location 23 Print all measurement data of a location Folder Select location
Print all 23
Delete all measurement data of a location Folder Select location
Delete all 23
Display readings of a selected measurement protocol Folder Select location
Select protocol 23
Print a single measurement protocol Folder Select location
Select protocol 23
Print
DataOK
Value
DataOK
OK
DataOK
OK
DataOK
DataOK
ChangeOK
OKOK
OKOK
LocatOK
OKOK
OK
Addr’NameFolder
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
Functional overview
60
Page 61
Task Call/function see page
Memory
Print all protocols in the memory Print all data 23 Delete all protocols in the memory Delete all data 23 Clear whole memory (protocols and locations) Delete memory 23
Inst’ settings 
Set reading display Display edit 28 Select printer, set print text Printer 28
Set function key assignment, start screen Start keys edit 28 Set date/time Date/Time 28 Set language Language 28 Set automatic instrument disconnect AutoOff 28
Sensor settings 
Display calibration data Calibration data 32 Set NO2 addition NO2 addition 32 Set O2 reference O2 reference 32 Set sensor protection Sensor protection 32 Perform recalibration Recalibration 32
Fuels 
Activate fuel Select fuel 35 Change fuel coefficients Select fuel 35
-or - Inst’ diagnosis 
Perform gas path check Gas path check 27 View instrument errors Error diagnosis 27 View sensor diagnosis Sensor diagnosis 27
OK
OK
OK
OK
Coeff.
OK
OK
OK
OK
Change
Change
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
Extra
Functional overview
61
Page 62
Notes
62
Page 63
Notes
63
Page 64
0971.3350/02/T/wh/01.08.2005
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