The PC102W - single cable multiswich programmer (in the text - programmer) is useful instrument while conguring and troubleshooting SAT IF
distribution system built on dSCR multiswitches based on new digital channel stacking components.
The application software “dSCRmaster” for Windows operating system PCs allows simply change parameters of the multiswitch: operating mode
(static or dynamic), frequency plan for static mode, frequency and bandwidth of user bands for dynamic mode, output power level of each user
band carrier and etc.
Service mode of the multiswitch could be switched on for quick nding the problem during installation work. In an internal memory four different
conguration les can be stored (prepared on the PC) and send to the multiswitch by pressing dedicated buttons on the PC102W.
The programmer can feed DC power for the multiswitch using the external AC/DC power adapter and allows parallel connection to a PC over USB
cable. The remote Wi-Fi access allows to modify parameters of dSCR multiswitch from any device (tablet, smartphone, laptop, PC) using web
browser. The PC102W, wirelessly connected to the WiFi access point, can be used for remote control and monitoring of the multiswitch.
The programmer is supplied with an external AC/DC adapter (PS202F). An application SW “dSCRmaster” is available from the Web.
2. Safety instructions
Installation of the programmer must be done according IEC60728-11 and national safety standards.
Any repairs must be made by qualied personnel.
To avoid the electric shock follow these instructions:
● Do not expose this programmer to moisture or splashing water and make sure no objects lled with liquids, such as vases, are placed
near or on the unit.
● Avoid placing the programmer next to heat sources such as central heating components or in areas of high humidity.
● Keep the programmer away from naked ames.
● If the programmer has been kept in cold conditions for a long time, bringing it into a warm environment may cause condensation, so allow it to
warm up for no less than 2 hours before plugging into the mains.
● Ventilation should not be impeded by covering the programmer, such as newspapers, table-cloths, curtains etc.
● The programmer must be xed with steel screws Ø 3.5-4 mm. The screws are not included in a package.
● Always allow 10 cm of free space from the top, front and bottom of the unit to enable any heat to be dissipated.
3. External view
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Vers. 1.01
1. DC IN - DC power voltage input 20V 1-2A from AC/DC adapter.
2. RF IN - RF input from controlled multiswitch, DC power voltage 18V 1A max. to the multiswitch.
3. RF OUT - RF output to receiver, DC pass from receiver to RF input.
4. Status LED. Blinks green two times per second with 1/2 duty cycle when Wi-Fi is connected, blinks green two times per second
with 1/10 duty cycle, when no Wi-Fi connection available, blinks green ten times per second during communication with the
multiswitch, glows red after communication error with the multiswitch.
5-8. Buttons for sending a stored conguration to the multiswitch. Button number corresponds to the stored conguration number.
9. Micro USB connector for PC connection.
Figure 1. External view of the programmer
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4. Application diagram
PS202F
SRM522SRM522
å
PS202F
STB
5. Installation instructions
Read the safety instruction rst.
Connect 20V AC/DC adapter to DC IN input of programmer. The green status LED [4] should blink with 1/10 duty cycle.
Open WiFi connections window in your Laptop. WiFi device with SSID of PC102W should appear in the list. Click “Connect”. The connection
password is 1234567890. After connection the green status LED [4] should blink with 1/2 duty cycle.
Open the Web browser and enter 192.168.3.1 in the address bar. A web page of PC102W should appear.
Connect multiswitch output to RF IN connector of programmer. Open “Status” menu in the web page. Tables with information about the connected
DSCR multiswitch should appear.
In case of connection trouble to the PC102W try to reset Wi-Fi settings to default values pressing the “4” button during power on.
PC102W
PS202F
Tablet
Laptop
Router
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SRM522 - cascadable single cable multiswitch
PS202F - power supply
WEB
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6. Operating
6.1 Initial Web interface screen
The rst screen that appears when the module accessed is the “Main” window, which gives general information on the device. Also this page can
be accessed after selection of “Main” line in the main menu [1].
[1]
[2]
[3]
[4]
Figure 2. Main window
[5]
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In the left upper corner of every conguration window you will see a main menu icon [1]. Using it, you can switch between the different conguration
menu. The programmer can store four different congurations of the multiswitch. In the conguration drop down [2] you can select corresponding
conguration. After this selection a conguration parameters table [5] will show parameters of selected conguration. You can enter a name for
conguration in the edit box [3]. The group of buttons [4] is used to perform various operations with the contents of conguration parameters table [5].
Description of the buttons.
“Save” - save changes made in the conguration parameters table [5] to the memory of programmer.
“Set” - send parameters to the multiswich. Note: when parameters are changed in the table [5], always press the “Save” button before sending
parameters to the multiswitch.
“Get” - receive parameters from the multiswich. After receiving, parameters will be shown in the conguration parameters table [5]. You can save
received parameters by pressing the “Save” button.
“Export” - export parameters to le. A dialog with offer to “open le” and “save le to disk” will be opened. Choose the “save le to disk” option.
“Import” - import parameters from le. Exported parameters can be imported back to the programmer. Press onto “Click to select le” button (see
Figure 3 “Import parameters”) to select exported le.
Press “Upload” button to send the le to the programmer. After importing, parameters will be
shown in the conguration parameters table [5].
“Multisw. upgrade”- rmware upgrade of the connected multiswitch. Press the “Click to
select le” button and select rmware binary le. If valid le was selected, a version number
of new rmware will be displayed. Otherwise an error message will appear. Press the
“Upload” button to upload new rmware to the device. Upload progress bar will appear and
may take tenths of minutes to upload. Please be patient. Avoid power supply of the
multiswich interruption when a programming process is going on.
Figure 3. Import parameters
6.2 Multiswitch conguration parameters table
This table is shown in Figure 2 [5].
The multiswitch have 32 user bands. One row of table contains parameters of one user band.
Description of conguration parameters table columns:
“No” - number of user band.
“Type” - select type of the user band. Description of user band types:
“OFF” - user band not used.“STATIC” - user band used in static mode. Input and output parameters of user band are xed.“DYNAMIC” - user band used in dynamic mode. Input parameters of user band are dynamically controlled by receiver. Output parameters
are xed.
“TEST TONE” - a test tone generated with specied output frequency on this user band.
The enabled columns of table depends on the selected type of user band.
When “OFF” type is selected, all columns are disabled.
6.2.1 Static type
Enabled columns in the “STATIC” type:
“SAT” - select satellite position from connected wideband LNB input (2 satellites) or chained outputs of multiple multiswitches;
“Input frequency, MHz” - enter input transponder frequency in range of 10700 - 12750 MHz;
“Polarization” - select the vertical or horizontal polarization of input transponder;
“Output frequency, MHz” - enter output frequency of user band in range of 950 - 2150 MHz;
“Bandwidth, MHz” - enter bandwidth of user band in range of 24 - 60 MHz. The bandwidth depends on modulation standard and symbol rate of
input transponder and can be calculated using online calculator:
http://www.satbroadcasts.com/DVB-S_Bitrate_and_Bandwidth_Calculator.html;
“Level, dB” - enter relative output power of the user band in range of 0 - 8 dB;
“Output” - select multiswich output number of the user band;
“IF frequency, MHz” - input transponder frequency recalculated to SAT IF frequency. Must be in range 950 -2150 MHz. Recalculation will be made
after pressing the “Save” button;
“Status” - status of the entered parameters check. After pressing the “Save” button various checks of entered parameters are performed. In case
of check success - status cell marked by symbol . In case of failure - corresponding error message will be shown and status cell marked by
symbol .
6.2.2 Dynamic type
Enabled columns in the “DYNAMIC” type: “Output frequency, MHz”, “Bandwidth, MHz”, “Level, dB” - descriptions of these columns are the
same as in “STATIC” type. See section 5.2.1.
Additional enabled columns the “DYNAMIC” type.
“PIN” - enter the PIN code intended for optional pairing of user band and receiver which is necessary for more reliable operation in multi-dwelling
installations. When a user band is unprotected, any receiver of the installation can access to it with or without a PIN code. But once a user band
has been accessed with is granted PIN code, the multiswich only gives access to this user band to commands carrying the proper PIN code. The
PIN code is used only in the EN50607 standard.
“EN50494 UB1” - select the user band slot number for EN50494 standard on output 1 of multiswich. When slot number is set to “OFF” corresponding user band will be not accessible on output 1 of multiswitch. This number can be in range 1 - 8.
“EN50494 UB2” - select the user band slot number for EN50494 standard on output 2 of multiswich. When slot number is set to “OFF” corresponding user band will be not accessible on output 2 of multiswitch. This number can be in range 1 - 8.
“EN50607 UB1” - select the user band slot number for EN50607 standard on output 1 of multiswich. When slot number is set to “OFF” corresponding user band will be not accessible on output 1 of multiswitch. This number can be in range 1 - 32.
“EN50607 UB2” - select the user band slot number for EN50607 standard on output 2 of multiswich. When slot number is set to “OFF” corresponding user band will be not accessible on output 2 of multiswitch. This number can be in range 1 - 32.
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“SKY UB1” - select the user band slot number for SKY SCR standard on output 1 of multiswich. When slot number is set to “OFF” - corresponding
user band will be not accessible on output 1 of multiswitch. This number can be in range 1 - 32.
“SKY UB2” - select the user band slot number for SKY SCR standard on output 2 of multiswich. When slot number is set to “OFF” - corresponding
user band will be not accessible on output 2 of multiswitch. This number can be in range 1 - 32.
6.2.3 Test tone type
Enabled columns in the “TEST TONE“ type:
“Output frequency, MHz” - enter output frequency of generated test tone in range of 950 - 2150 MHz;
“Output” - select multiswitch output in which the test tone will be generated.
6.3 Structure window
It is possible connect (chain) the outputs of multiple switches together with RF combiners and setup each of the switches to provide the signal from
a different satellite position.
For example you can congure one switch for satellite A and a second one for satellite B. If the receiver now requests a channel from satellite A
the rst switch will enable the user band while the seconds switch will disable the user band. If the receiver requests a channel from satellite B, the
rst switch will deactivate the user band and the seconds switch will provide the user band. In static mode only one user band with same output
frequency of connected multiswitches will be active, depending of selected satellite position.
The structure window is accessed after selection of “Structure” line in the main menu. In this window (Figure 4) whole structure of chained
multiswitches is described.
Figure 4. Structure window
The upper line of controls in the structure window is the same, as in the “Main window” (see section 6.1).
Before making any changes in the structure window, select correct model of the connected multiswitch in the “DSCR model” table. The next step
is assignment of satellite positions to chained multiswitches.
1. Connect only one multiswitch for satellite A to programmer.
2. Select satellite A option in the “Conguration” table.
3. Press “Set” button in the “Conguration” table.
4. Repeat 1-3 steps for remaining chained multiswitches.
Now all chained multiswitches are set to different satellite positions. Connect all chained multiswitches to programmer. Select correct count of total
satellites, LNB parameters in the “Input parameters” table. Press “Save” button. Press “Set” button to send conguration to all chained multiswitches.
When only one multiswitch is connected to output network, select correct model of the connected multiswitch in the “DSCR model” table, set count
of total satellites to one and LNB parameters in the “Input parameters” table. Press “Save” button.
Note: contents of “Conguration” and “Input parameters” tables depends of capabilities of selected DSCR model.
6.4 Settings window
The settings window is accessed after selection of “Settings” line in the main menu. In this window (Figure 5) output power and Wi-Fi settings are
described.
Figure 5. Settings window
The “DSCR power” line in “Device parameters” table used to switch on/off DC power voltage to the multiswitch from programmer. When the “DSCR
power” is set to “ENABLED” - DC power voltage and 22 kHz commands from programmer is connected to RF input connector [2] (see section 3),
DC power and 22 kHz commands from RF output connector [3] (see section 3) are disconnected. When the “DSCR power” is set to “DISABLED”DC power voltage from programmer is disconnected from RF input connector [2], DC power and 22 kHz commands from RF output [3] are passed
thru to connector [2] (see section 3).
The programmer can work as Wi-Fi access point and allow to connect other devices or connect to other access point in “Client” mode.
Wi-Fi settings in the “Access point” mode shown in Figure 5 above.
Note: in the “Access point” programmer supports only one connection and Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) security standard.
Description of the “IP parameters” table lines in “Access point“ mode.
A service set identier (SSID) is a sequence of characters that uniquely names a wireless local area network. It is a text string up to 32 characters
length.
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RF channel is the channel used for Wi-Fi radio in “Access point“ mode.
WEP keys are a sequence of hexadecimal values taken from the numbers 0-9 and the letters A-F. The required length of a WEP key is 10 symbols.
IP address is the address to which will be possible to connect to the programmer.
Default port of the embedded HTTP server of programmer is 80. This port can be changed.
Wi-Fi settings in the “Client” mode shown in Figure 6.
Description of the “IP parameters” table lines in “Client“ mode.
SSID of Wi-Fi router to which connects the programmer.
Wi-Fi password of Wi-Fi router to which connects the programmer.
When DHCP is enabled - all IP parameters will be obtained from the Wi-Fi router. You must know
router assigned IP address to control the programmer.
When DHCP is disabled - you must enter all IP parameters manually.
Default port of the embedded HTTP server of programmer is 80. This port can be changed.
Figure 6. IP parameters in “Client” mode
The programmer scans all available Access Points at startup. Scanning results are displayed in the List of available Access Points table (Figure 7).
This information helps to select a correct RF channel of programmer in the “Access Point” mode. To avoid inter-channel interference of WiFi signals
it is recommended to select the RF channel at the minimum distance of four channels from the strongest neighboring Access Points RF channels.
Figure 7. List of available Access Points table
6.5 Status window
The status window is accessed after selection of “Status” line in the main menu. In this window (Figure 8) status of the programmer and connected
multiswitch is shown.
Figure 8. Status window
In the “Device information” table programmer status information is shown. In the “DC parameters” table DC voltages at “F” connectors of
programmer and current consumption of multiswitch are shown. In the “SAT A DSCR device information” table connected multiswitch status
information is shown.
In the “SAT A total input power” table total input power from LNB outputs, connected to the multiswitch is shown.
When more that one outputs of multiswitches are chained, corresponding SAT B, SAT C ... information and input power tables are displayed.
6.6 Set default parameters command
All parameters of programmer will be restored back to factory defaults. The exception – IP parameters – these parameters will be unchanged.
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6.7 Programmer rmware upgrade command
Programmer rmware can be upgraded via web browser. Press the “Click to select le” button and select rmware binary le. If valid le was
selected, a version number of new rmware will be displayed. Otherwise an error message will appear. Press the “Upload” button to upload new
rmware to the programmer. Upload progress bar will appear and may take several seconds to upload, depending on the size of a le and a
network connection speed. A message will be displayed asking to restart the device when the le was sent to the programmer. New rmware will
be programmed into the programmer only after restart. Programmer will start up with a new rmware and continue to operate with previous
parameters. Additional new rmware features (if any) may need to setup additionally to take effect.
Avoid power supply interruption when a programming process is going on.
Programmer has possibility to load software revision history and check availability for new software release. Click the “Check online” link. If
computer (not programmer!) has internet access, it will show a list of all software releases with links to binary les. Binary le can be downloaded
and saved to computer (see Figure 9 ). After that, use the rmware upgrade method as described above.
Figure 9. Firmware upgrade
6.8 Restart the programmer command
Programmer will be restarted after this command.
Technical specications
Frequency range DC+22 kHz, 47-2400 MHz
RF through loss < 1.5 dB
Multiswitch powering/control 14/18 V & 600 mA max. EN50494/EN50607/DiSEqC 2.0
Supply voltage 18 - 20 V
Current consumption 5 V 200 mA from USB port
20 V 50 mA* from mains adapter
Operating temperature range 0o ÷ + 50o C
Dimensions/Weight (packed) 133x73x39 mm/0.36 kg
* without external feeding
Caution!
Risk of electric shock.
This product complies with the relevant clauses of the European Directive 2002/96/EC. The unit must be recycled or discarded according to applicable local
and national regulations.
Equipment intended for indoor usage only.
Apparatus is double insulated from the mains.
TERRA conrms, that this product is in accordance to following norms of EU: EMC norm EN50083-2, safety norm EN60065, RoHS norm EN50581.
TERRA conrms, that this product is in accordance with Custom Union Technical Regulations: “Electromagnetic compatibility of technical equipment“ CU TR
020/2011, “On safety of low-voltage equipment“ CU TR 004/2011.
TERRA conrms, that this product is in accordance with safety standard AS/NZS 60065 and EMC standards of Australia.