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This documentation applies to the following products:
Table 1: Applicability Table
Module Name Description
LE940B6-NA AUTO North America regional variant (AT&T and T-Mobile)
LE940B6-NV AUTO North America region variant (Verizon, AT&T and T-Mobile)
LE940B6-RW AUTO Rest of World variant (Europe, APAC, Latin America and more)
LE940B6-CN AUTO China variant
Note: NV variant - to be developed
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SPECIFICATIONS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE
Notice
While reasonable efforts have been made to assure the accuracy of this document, Telit assumes
no liability resulting from any inaccuracies or omissions in this document, or from use of the
information obtained herein. The information in this document has been carefully checked and is
believed to be entirely reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed for inaccuracies or omissions.
Telit reserves the right to make changes to any products described herein and reserves the right to
revise this document and to make changes from time to time in the content hereof with no
obligation to notify any person of revisions or changes. Telit does not assume any liability arising
out of the application or use of any product, software, or circuit described herein; neither does it
convey any license under its patent rights or the rights of others.
It is possible that this publication may contain references to, or information about Telit products
(machines and programs), programming, or services that are not announced in your country. Such
references or information must not be construed to mean that Telit intends to announce such Telit
products, programming, or services in your country.
Copyrights
This instruction manual and the Telit products described in this instruction manual may be, include,
or describe copyrighted Telit material, such as computer programs stored in semiconductor
memories or other media. Laws in Italy and other countries preserve for Telit and its licensors
certain exclusive rights for copyrighted material, including the exclusive right to copy, reproduce in
any form, distribute, and make derivative works of the copyrighted material. Accordingly, any
copyrighted material of Telit and its licensors contained herein or in the Telit products described in
this instruction manual may not be copied, reproduced, distributed, merged, or modified in any
manner without the express written permission of Telit. Furthermore, the purchase of Telit
products shall not be deemed to grant either directly or by implication, estoppel, or otherwise, any
license under the copyrights, patents or patent applications of Telit, as arises by operation of law
in the sale of a product.
Computer Software Copyrights
Telit and third-party software (SW) products described in this instruction manual may include
copyrighted Telit and other third-party computer programs stored in semiconductor memories or
other media. Laws in Italy and other countries preserve for Telit and other third-party SW certain
exclusive rights for copyrighted computer programs, including the exclusive right to copy or
reproduce in any form the copyrighted computer program. Accordingly, any copyrighted Telit or
other third-party SW computer programs contained in the Telit products described in this
instruction manual may not be copied (reverse engineered) or reproduced in any manner without
the express written permission of Telit or the third-party SW supplier. Furthermore, the purchase
of Telit products shall not be deemed to grant either directly or by implication, estoppel, or
otherwise, any license under the copyrights, patents or patent applications of Telit or other thirdparty SW, except for the normal non-exclusive, royalty free license to use that arises by operation
of law in the sale of a product.
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Usage and Disclosure Restrictions
License Agreements
The software described in this document is the property of Telit and its licensors. It is furnished by
an express license agreement only and may be used only in accordance with the terms of such an
agreement.
Copyrighted Materials
Software and documentation are copyrighted materials. Making unauthorized copies is prohibited
by law. No part of the software or documentation may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed,
stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language or computer language, in any form or
by any means, without prior written permission of Telit.
High Risk Materials
Components, units, or third-party products used in the product described herein are NOT faulttolerant and are NOT designed, manufactured, or intended for use as on-line control equipment in
the following hazardous environments requiring fail-safe controls: the operation of nuclear
facilities, aircraft navigation or aircraft communication systems, air traffic control, life support, or
weapons systems (“high risk activities"). Telit and its supplier(s) specifically disclaim any expressed
or implied warranty of fitness for such high risk activities.
Trademarks
TELIT and the stylized T logo are trademarks and/or registered trademarks of Telit Communications
S.p.A. in the Unites States and/or other countries. All other product or service names are the
property of their respective owners.
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1. Introduction
1.1. Scope
This document introduces the Telit LE940B6 module and presents possible and recommended
hardware solutions for developing a product based on the LE940B6 module. All the features and
solutions detailed in this document are applicable to all LE940B6 variants, where “LE940B6”
refers to the variants listed in the applicability table.
If a specific feature is applicable to a specific product only, it will be clearly marked.
NOTE:
LE940B6 refers to all modules listed in the Applicability Table.
This document takes into account all the basic functions of a wireless module; suggests a valid
hardware solution for each function, and points out incorrect solutions and common errors to be
avoided.
Obviously, this document cannot embrace every hardware solution or every product that can be
designed. Obviously, avoiding invalid solutions must be considered mandatory. Where the
suggested hardware configurations need not be considered mandatory, the information given
should be used as a guide and a starting point for properly developing your product with the Telit
LE940B6 module.
NOTE:
The integration of the GSM/GPRS/EGPRS/WCDMA/HSPA+/LTE LE940B6 cellular module within a
user application must be done according to the design rules described in this manual.
1.2. Audience
This document is intended for Telit customers, especially system integrators, about to implement
their applications using the Telit LE940B6 module.
1.3. Contact Information, Support
For general contact, technical support, to report documentation errors and to order manuals,
contact Telit’s Technical Support Center (TTSC) at:
• TS-EMEA@telit.com
• TS-NORTHAMERICA@telit.com
• TS-LATINAMERICA@telit.com
• TS-APAC@telit.com
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For detailed information about where you can buy the Telit modules or for recommendations on
accessories and components, visit:
http://www.telit.com
To register for product news and announcements or for product questions contact Telit’s
Technical Support Center (TTSC).
Our aim is to make this guide as helpful as possible. Keep us informed of your comments and
suggestions for improvements.
Telit appreciates feedback from the users about the information provided.
1.4. Text Conventions
The following conventions are used to emphasize specific types of information:
Danger:
This information MUST be followed or catastrophic equipment failure or bodily injury may
occur.
Caution or Warning:
Alerts the user to important points about integrating the module. If these points are not
followed, the module and end user equipment may fail or malfunction.
NOTE:
Tip or Information – Provides advice and suggestions that may be useful when integrating the
module.
All dates are in ISO 8601 format, that is, YYYY-MM-DD.
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1.5. Related Documents
Table 2: Related Documents
Document Title Document Number
Ref 1: LE940B6 AT Command Reference Guide 80514ST10767A
Ref 2: LE940B6 SW User Guide 1VV0301296
Ref 3: Telit EVK2 User Guide 1vv0300704
Ref 4: SIM Integration Design Guide 80000NT10001A
1.6. Abbreviations
Table 3: Table of Abbreviations
Term Definition
ADC Analog-to-digital converter
AE Application-enabled
DAC Digital-to-analog converter
FDD Frequency division duplex
GLONASS Global orbiting navigation satellite system
GNSS Global navigation satellite system
GPIO General-purpose input/output
GPRS General packet radio services
GPS Global positioning system
GSM Global system for mobile communications
I2C Inter-integrated circuit
LTE Long term evolution
SD Secure digital
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Term Definition
RGMII Reduced Gigabit media-independent interface
SIM Subscriber identity module
SOC System-on-Chip
SMX SmartMX
SPI Serial peripheral interface
UART Universal asynchronous receiver transmitter
UMTS Universal mobile telecommunications system
USB Universal serial bus
WCI Wireless Coexistence Interface
WCDMA Wideband code division multiple access
1.7. Document Organization
This document contains the following chapters:
Table 3: Document Structure
Chapter#
1 Introduction Provides the scope of this document, target
2 General Product Description An overview of the product features
3 LE940B6 Module
Connections
Chapter Title Description
audience, contact and support information, and text
conventions
Pinout configuration and layout
4 Electrical Specifications Specifies electrical values of logic levels for this
module
5 Hardware Commands Instructs how to control the module via hardware
6 Power Supply Supply lines and current consumption
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Chapter#
Chapter Title Description
7 Antenna(s) Describes the antenna connections and related
aspects of board layout design, which are most
critical for the overall product design
8 Hardware Interfaces Specifies the peripheral and audio interfaces
9 Miscellaneous Functions
10 Mounting the Module on
your Board
11 Application Guide
12 Packing System
13 Conformity Assessment
Issues
14 Safety Recommendations
15 Document History
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2. General Product Description
2.1. Overview
LE940B6 is Telit’s platform for automotive telematics on-board units (OBU's) for applications,
such as automotive telematics and eCall, based on the following technologies:
• 4G cellular for voice and data communication
• GNSS (optional) - GPS, GLONASS, BeiDou, Galileo, QZSS, for positioning service
• Embedded security
• Designed for automotive markets
In its most basic use case, LE940B6 can be applied as a wireless communication front-end for
telematics products, offering GNSS and mobile communication features to an external host CPU
through its rich interfaces.
1
quality needs
LE940B6 can further support customer software applications and security features. LE940B6 is
based on a Yocto Linux system running on an application processor. Thanks to a dedicated
application processor and embedded security resources, product developers and manufacturers
can create products that guarantee fraud prevention and tamper evidence without extra effort
for additional security precautions.
LE940B6 can be self-sufficient and serve as a fully integrated solution for applications, such as
location-based cellular telematics, navigation, road pricing and eCall. In such a case, the customer
would simply complement the module with a power supply, speaker amplifier, microphone,
antennas, and an HMI (if applicable).
LE940B6 is offered with different regional variants according to the list in Table 1: Applicability
Table.
2.2. Applications
LE940B6 can be used for telematics applications where tamper-resistance, confidentiality,
integrity, and authenticity of end-user information are required, for example:
• Emergency call
• Telematics services
• Road pricing
• Pay-as-you-drive insurance
• Stolen vehicles tracking
• Internet connectivity
1
In accordance with Telit’s Robustness Validation, using AEC-Q100-defined qualification tests
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2.3. General Functionality and Main Features
The LE940B6 family of automotive cellular modules features an LTE and multi-RAT modem
together with a powerful on-chip application processor and a rich set of interfaces.
The major functions and features are listed below:
• Multi-RAT with LTE carrier aggregation (Rel. 10, Cat. 6)
• Flash + DDR large enough to allow the space for customer’s own software applications
• Advanced security features
• FOTA (optional)
• Several region variants with optimal choice of RF bands in each for worldwide coverage of
countries and MNOs
• Well-designed form factor (40x40mm), accommodating the multiple RF bands in each region
variant
• Digital audio and analog audio codec
• A GNSS function is not included within the module, but can be supported with the proper
interface while mounted on the customer board
• The entire module is designed by Telit for satisfying the environment and quality
requirements of the automotive market
Figure 1 shows the high-level functionality of the LE940B6 module.
Figure 1: LE940B6 High-level Functionality
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2.4. Environmental Requirements
2.4.1. Temperature Range
Operating
temperature range
Storage and nonoperating
temperature range
-20 ~ +55°C.
This range is defined by 3GPP (the global standard for wireless
mobile communication). Telit guarantees its modules to comply with
all the 3GPP requirements and to have full functionality of the
module with in this range.
-40 ~ +85°C.
Telit guarantees full functionality within this range as well. However,
there may possibly be some performance deviations in this
extended range relative to 3GPP requirements, which means that
some RF parameters may deviate from the 3GPP specification in the
order of a few dB. For example: receiver sensitivity or maximum
output power may be slightly degraded.
Even so, all the functionalities, such as call connection, SMS, USB
communication, UART activation etc., will be maintained, and the
effect of such degradations will not lead to malfunction.
–40°C ~ +95°C.
eCall must be functional (until the module is broken)
–40°C ~ +95°C
2.4.2. RoHS Compliance
As a part of the Telit corporate policy of environmental protection, the LE940B6 complies with the
RoHS (Restriction of Hazardous Substances) directive of the European Union (EU directive
2011/65/EU).
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2.5. Operating Frequency Bands
The operating frequencies in WCDMA and LTE modes conform to the 3GPP specifications.
2.5.1. RF Bands per Regional Variant
Table 4 summarizes all region variants within the LE940B6 family, showing the supported band
sets in each variant and the supported band pairs for 2x carrier aggregation.
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2.6. Sensitivity
LE940B6 maximum sensitivity levels are as follows (exact performance figures will be specified at
a later stage):
• < 3GPP @ 2G
• < 3GPP @ 3G
• < 3GPP @ 4G FDD (BW=5 MHz)
• < 3GPP @ 4G TDD (BW=5 MHz)
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2.7. LE940B6 Mechanical Specifications
2.7.1. Dimensions
The LE940B6 module’s overall dimensions are:
• Length: 40 mm, +/- 0.20 mm tolerance
• Width: 40 mm, +/- 0.20 mm tolerance
• Thickness: 3.0 mm, +/- 0.15 mm tolerance (with label)
2.7.2. Weight
The nominal weight of the LE940B6 module is 11 gram.
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Power sense for the internal USB
Input for Request To Send signal
Output for Clear To Send signal
Output for Data Set Ready signal
Input for Data Terminal Ready
Output for
Data Carrier Detect
Output for Ring Indicator signal (RI)
Input for Request To Send (RTS)
Output for Clear To Send (CTS) to
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3. LE940B6 Module Connections
3.1. Pin-out
Table 6: LE940B6 Pin-out
PAD Signal I/O
USB HS 2.0 Communication Port
A18 USB_VBUS AI
D19 USB_D+ I/O USB differential Data (+)
F19 USB_D- I/O USB differential Data (-)
AH19 C103/TXD I Serial data input (TXD) from DTE 1.8V
AF19 C104/RXD O Serial data output (RXD) to DTE 1.8V
AA18 C105/RTS I
AK19 C106/CTS O
AG18 C107/DSR O
AC18 C108/DTR I
AE18 C109/DCD O
AJ18 C125/RING O
AB19 TXD_AUX O Auxiliary UART (Tx Data to DTE) 1.8V
AD19 RXD_AUX I Auxiliary UART (Rx Data from DTE) 1.8V
AM9 UART3_TXD I Serial data input (TXD) from DTE 1.8V
AM11 UART3_RXD O Serial data output (RXD) to DTE 1.8V
transceiver
Asynchronous UART
(RTS) from DTE
(CTS) to DTE
(DSR) to DTE
signal (DTR) from DTE
signal (DCD) to DTE
to DTE
Asynchronous Auxiliary UART
Asynchronous UART3
Function Type COMMENT
1.8V
1.8V
1.8V
1.8V
1.8V
1.8V
AM13 UART3_RTS I
AM15 UART3_CTS O
E4 JTAG_TDI I JTAG_TDI 1.8V
F3 JTAG_RESOUT_N O JTAG_RESOUT* 1.8V
F5 JTAG_TRIGOUT - JTAG_TRIGOUT 1.8V
G2 JTAG_RTCK O JTAG_RTCK 1.8V
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from DTE
DTE
JTAG – Joint Test Action Group
1.8V
1.8V
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External SIM signal
– Power supply
External SIM signal
– Power supply
External SIM signal
– Presence
Digital Voice interface (CLK master
Digital Voice interface (WA0 master
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H3 JTAG_TCK I JTAG_TCK 1.8V
J2 JTAG_TRST_N I JTAG_TRST* 1.8V
K3 JTAG_TDO O JTAG_TDO 1.8V
L2 JTAG_TMS I JTAG_TMS 1.8V
M3 JTAG_TRIGIN - JTAG_TRIGIN 1.8V
JTAG - MiPi 34 Interface
L4 JTAG_PTI_CLK O MiPi Clock 1.8V
N4 JTAG_PTI_DATA0 I/O MiPi Data 0 1.8V
R4 JTAG_PTI_DATA1 I/O MiPi Data 1 1.8V
T4 JTAG_PTI_DATA2 I/O MiPi Data 2 1.8V
V4 JTAG_PTI_DATA3 I/O MiPi Data 3 1.8V
SIM Card Interface
A8 SIMVCC1 -
for the SIM
A10 SIMCLK1 O External SIM signal – Clock 1.8/2.9V
1.8/2.9V
B7 SIMIN1 I External SIM signal – Presence 1.8V Active Low
B9 SIMIO1 I/O External SIM signal – Data I/O 1.8/2.9V
B11 SIMRST1 O External SIM signal – Reset 1.8/2.9V
SIM Card Interface 2
D15 SIMVCC2 -
for the SIM
C16 SIMCLK2 O External SIM signal – Clock 1.8/2.9V
C18 SIMIN2 I
(active low)
E16 SIMIO2 I/O External SIM signal – Data I/O 1.8/2.9V
D17 SIMRST2 O External SIM signal – Reset 1.8/2.9V
1.8/2.9V
1.8V Active Low
Analog Audio Interface
B5 EAR1_MT+ AO Earphone signal output, phase +
A4 EAR1_MT- AO Earphone signal output, phase -
B3 MIC1_MT+ AI Microphone input, phase +
A2 MIC1_MT- AI Microphone input, phase -
G6 MIC_BIAS AO Microphone Bias Power
Digital Voice Interface (DVI)
C8 DVI_RX I Digital Voice interface (Rx) 1.8V
C10 DVI_CLK O
D9 DVI_TX O Digital Voice interface (Tx) 1.8V
D11 DVI_WA0 O
K19 SPI_MOSI O SPI data Master output Slave input 1.8V
M19 SPI_MISO I SPI data Master input Slave output 1.8V
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output)
output)
SPI – Serial Peripheral Interface
1.8V
1.8V
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RGMII Transmit Enable / Error or
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N18 SPI_CS O SPI Chip select output 1.8V
P19 SPI_CLK O SPI Clock output 1.8V
D5 ADC_IN1 AI Analog to Digital Converter Input 1 Analog
E6 ADC_IN2 AI Analog to Digital Converter Input 2 Analog
F7 ADC_IN3 AI Analog to Digital Converter Input 3 Analog
Ethernet MAC/PHY Signals
G14 MAC_MDC O Management Data Clock 2.5/3.3V
G12 MAC_MDIO I/O Management Data I/O 2.5/3.3V
V16 MAC_TXD[0] O RGMII or RMII TXD[0] 2.5/3.3V
T16 MAC_TXD[1] O RGMII or RMII TXD[1] 2.5/3.3V
R16 MAC_TXD[2] O RGMII TXD[2] 2.5/3.3V
N16 MAC_TXD[3] O RGMII TXD[3] 2.5/3.3V
L16 MAC_GTX_CLK O RGMII Transmit Clock 2.5/3.3V
G16 MAC_TXEN_ER O
AL16 MAC_RXD[0] I RGMII or RMII RXD[0] 2.5/3.3V
AJ16 MAC_RXD[1] I RGMII or RMII RXD[1] 2.5/3.3V
AG16 MAC_RXD[2] I RGMII RXD[2] 2.5/3.3V
AE16 MAC_RXD[3] I RGMII RXD[3] 2.5/3.3V
AC16 MAC_RX_CLK I RGMII Receive Clock 2.5/3.3V
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RMII Transmit Enable
2.5/3.3V
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RGMII Receive Data Available/Error
Indicates that the boot sequence
Supply output for external
Main Power Supply (RF Transmit
Ma
in Power Supply (RF Transmit
Main Power Supply (RF Transmit
Main Power Supply (RF Transmit
Main Power Supply (RF Transmit
Main Power Supply (RF Transmit
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X16 MAC_RXDV_ER I
or RMII Receive Error
G10 ETH_INT_N I Ethernet PHY Interrupt 2.5/3.3V
G8 ETH_RST_N O Ethernet PHY Reset Output 2.5/3.3V
2.5/3.3V
RF Section
AD1 ANT_1 I/O Primary Antenna 1 RF
AU9 ANT_DIV_1 I Diversity Antenna 1 RF
S1 ANT_GPS I GPS Antenna RF
Miscellaneous Functions
F17 VRTC AI VRTC Backup capacitor -
K17 VIO_1.8V O VIO_1.8V for reference voltage 1.8V
AN8 RESET_N I Reset Input Active low
AN10 SW_RDY O
completed successfully
1.8V
AN12 SHDN_N I Unconditional Shutdown Input Active low
AS1 ON_OFF_N I Power ON/OFF Input Active low
AU3 STAT_LED O Status Indicator LED 1.8V
P17 VAUX/PWRMON O
accessories / Power ON Monitor
1.8V
H17 VPP I Vpp for eFuse
Power Supply
AP17 VBATT - Main Power Supply (Digital Section) Power
AP19 VBATT - Main Power Supply (Digital Section) Power
AR18 VBATT - Main Power Supply (Digital Section) Power
AR20 VBATT - Main Power Supply (Digital Section) Power