1Change pcb revision from CS1083 to CS1083a17/07/03
2Change value on a PCB components21/10/03
TECHNICAL MANUAL
Telit GM862 PCS
Tri Band GPRS Data Terminal System
INDEX Part1
CAP TITLE REV
1INTRODUCTION2
2MECHANICAL VIEW0
3TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS1
TECHNICAL MANUAL
T elit GM862 PCS
Tri Band GPRS Data Terminal System
Rev. 2
1INTRODUCTION
The Telit GM862 PCS is a Tri Band transceiver with integrated Data Terminal Adapter
functions that emulates a traditional modem allowing the compatibility in GSM/DCS/
PCS environment with many data communication software.
The design and development of the Telit GM862 PCS Tri Band cellular data terminal
system is in line with the following documents:
3GPP TS 51.010–1 v. 4.4.0 GSM/EDGE Radio Access Network; Digital cellular
telecommunications system (Phase 2+): Mobile Station (MS) Conformance
Specification; Part 1. Conformance Specification.
EN 301 511 Global system for mobile communications (GSM); Harmonised standard
for mobile stations in the GSM 900 and DCS 1800 bands covering essential
requirements under Article 3(2) of the R&TTE directive (1999/5/EC).
EN 60950 Safety of information technology equipment, including business equipment.
EN 301 489–07 Electromagnetic compatibility and radio spectrum matters (ERM);
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) standard for radio equipment and services; Part
7: Specific conditions for mobile and portable radio and ancillary equipment of digital
cellular radio telecommunications systems (GSM and DCS).
Page 1 of 2
TECHNICAL MANUAL
T elit GM862 PCS
Tri Band GPRS Data Terminal System
Rev. 2
1.1Delta HW between GM862–PCS HW rev.1 and GM862–PCS HW rev.2
The changes that determines the difference between the GM862–PCS HW rev.1 and
the GM862–PCS HW rev.2 are the following:
On the GM862–PCS HW rev.2 the following components are added/changed:
Added:R103 47KOhm 0402 between AXE and Vcore.
See CP030027 for further details.
Changed:R327 changed value from 220R 5% 0402 to 820R 5% 0402
See CP030041 for further details.
Page 2 of 2
TECHNICAL MANUAL
T elit GM862 PCS
Tri Band GPRS Data Terminal System
2MECHANICAL VIEW
2.1Mechanical view Telit GM862 PCS
Page 1 of 1
MODIFICA
DATA
Scala:
1:1
Toll.gen.
Materiale:
Annotazioni:
Valido da:
Foglio
11
Sostituisce il N.
N.fogli
Il presente disegno a termini di legge non deve essere utilizzato per la costruzione del particolare ne’ riprodotto o reso pubblico senza il nostro permesso scritto.
DIS
Lucà
Progetto
0260
Verif.
Data
03.07.2003
Denominazione dell’oggetto:
CODICE
MECHANICAL VIEW GM862 PCS40260NT10072
TECHNICAL MANUAL
T elit GM862 PCS
Tri Band GPRS Data Terminal System
Rev. 1
3TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
The scope of this document is to summarize the technical characteristics of the Telit
GM862 PCS Data Terminal System.
1.3.2Vibration Test (non functional).................................................................................................................................8
1.11.4Real Time Clock and Alarm.....................................................................................................................................13
1.11.7Call control ..................................................................................................................................................................14
1.11.10SIM related functions................................................................................................................................................14
1.11.11Call status indication.................................................................................................................................................14
1.11.12Indication of network service availability.............................................................................................................14
1.11.13Automatic answer (Voice, Data or FAX)..............................................................................................................15
1.15Interface connectors on GM862-PCS ..........................................................................................................................20
Page 1 of 187
TECHNICAL MANUAL
Telit GM862 PCS
Tri Band GPRS Data Terminal SystemRev.1
1.16Mounting the GM862-PCS on your Board................................................................................................................. 25
2.2.2Information responses and result codes .................................................................................................................29
2.2.5Factory Profile and parameters stored in the profile ............................................................................................32
2.4Hayes Compliant AT Commands .................................................................................................................................39
2.4.1.3+FCLASS - select active service class.............................................................................................................40
2.4.1.4&Y - designate a default reset profile ...............................................................................................................40
2.4.1.5&W - store current configuration.......................................................................................................................41
2.4.1.6&Z - store telephone number in the Telit GM862-PCS module internal phonebook...............................41
2.4.1.9+GMM - request model identification..............................................................................................................42
2.4.1.11+GCAP - request capabilities list ......................................................................................................................43
2.4.1.12+GSN - request serial number............................................................................................................................43
2.4.1.13&V - display current configuration & profile..................................................................................................44
2.4.1.14&V0 - display current configuration & profile................................................................................................45
2.4.1.15&V1 - display S registers values .......................................................................................................................45
2.4.1.16&V2 - display last connection statistics ...........................................................................................................46
2.4.1.17\V - single line connect message.......................................................................................................................46
2.4.1.18%L - report line signal level................................................................................................................................47
2.4.1.19%Q - report line quality .......................................................................................................................................47
2.4.2.3V- result code form...............................................................................................................................................49
2.4.2.4X - extended result codes....................................................................................................................................49
2.4.2.5I - Request identifier and software checksum ..................................................................................................50
2.4.2.6&C - data carrier detect (DCD) control............................................................................................................50
2.4.2.7&D - data terminal ready (DTR) control..........................................................................................................51
2.4.2.8&K - flow control .................................................................................................................................................51
2.4.2.9&S - data set ready (DSR) control.....................................................................................................................52
2.4.2.10\R - ring (RI) control............................................................................................................................................53
2.4.3.2T - set tone dial ......................................................................................................................................................59
Page 2 of 187
TECHNICAL MANUAL
Telit GM862 PCS
Tri Band GPRS Data Terminal SystemRev.1
2.4.3.3P - set pulse dial....................................................................................................................................................59
2.4.3.7O - return to On Line Mode................................................................................................................................61
2.4.5.1+DS - set data compression................................................................................................................................64
2.4.5.2+DR - data compression reporting....................................................................................................................64
2.4.7.1S0 - number of rings to auto answer.................................................................................................................66
2.4.7.2S1 - ring counter ...................................................................................................................................................66
2.4.7.5S4 - line feed character ........................................................................................................................................68
2.4.7.7S7 - wait time for carrier, silence or dial tone.................................................................................................69
2.4.7.8S10 - lost carrier to hang up delay.....................................................................................................................69
2.4.7.12S38 - delay before forced hang up.....................................................................................................................71
2.5ETSI GSM 07.07 AT Commands ..................................................................................................................................72
2.5.1.2+CGMM - request model identification...........................................................................................................72
2.5.1.4+CGSN - request product serial number identification..................................................................................73
2.5.1.5+CSCS - select TE character set........................................................................................................................73
2.5.1.6+CIMI - request international mobile subscriber identity (IMSI)................................................................74
2.5.2.1+CBST - select bearer service type...................................................................................................................75
2.5.2.2+CRLP - radio link protocol...............................................................................................................................76
2.5.2.3+CR - service reporting control.........................................................................................................................77
2.5.2.5+CRC - cellular result codes ..............................................................................................................................79
2.5.3Network service handling.........................................................................................................................................80
2.5.3.11+CUSD - unstructured supplementary service data........................................................................................92
2.5.3.12+CAOC - advice of charge..................................................................................................................................94
Page 3 of 187
TECHNICAL MANUAL
Telit GM862 PCS
Tri Band GPRS Data Terminal SystemRev.1
2.5.3.13+CLCC - list current calls ..................................................................................................................................95
2.5.3.14+CSSN – SS Notification....................................................................................................................................96
5.4.3.15 +CCUG – Closed User Group supplementary service control....................................................................97
2.5.4.2+CFUN Set phone functionality (Power Saving Management)...................................................................99
2.5.4.3+CPIN - enter PIN..............................................................................................................................................100
2.5.4.4+CSQ- signal quality..........................................................................................................................................102
2.5.4.16+CAMM - accumulated call meter maximum...............................................................................................112
2.5.4.17+CPUC - price per unit and currency table....................................................................................................113
2.5.5.1+CMEE - report mobile equipment error.......................................................................................................114
2.5.5.2+CME ERROR: - ME error result code.........................................................................................................115
2.5.6Voice Control (TIA IS-101)...................................................................................................................................116
2.5.7Commands For GPRS .............................................................................................................................................117
2.5.7.1+CGACT - PDP context activate or deactivate.............................................................................................117
2.5.7.2+CGATT - GPRS attach or detach..................................................................................................................118
2.5.7.3+CGDATA - Enter data state ...........................................................................................................................119
3.3.7.1+CGPADDR - show PDP address..................................................................................................................121
2.5.7.5+CGREG - GPRS network registration status ..............................................................................................122
3.3.7.2+CGQMIN - quality of service profile (minimum acceptable)..................................................................123
3.3.7.3+CGQREQ - quality of service profile (requested)......................................................................................124
2.5.8Commands For Battery Charger............................................................................................................................125
2.6.1.4+CSMP – Set parameters in text mode...........................................................................................................128
2.6.1.5+CSDH – Show parameters in text mode.......................................................................................................129
2.6.1.6+CSAS – Save setting text mode .....................................................................................................................129
2.6.1.7+CRES – Restore text mode settings..............................................................................................................130
2.6.2.1+CSCA - service center address......................................................................................................................133
2.6.3Message receiving and reading .............................................................................................................................134
2.6.3.1+CNMI - new message indications to Terminal Equipment.......................................................................134
2.6.3.2+CMGL - list messages.....................................................................................................................................136
2.6.4Message sending and writing.................................................................................................................................140
2.7Custom AT Commands..................................................................................................................................................144
2.7.1.6#SHDN – Software Shut Down .......................................................................................................................148
2.7.1.7#WAKE – Wake from Alarm mode ................................................................................................................149
2.7.1.8#QTEMP –Query Temperature overflow.......................................................................................................150
2.7.1.9#SGPO –Set General Purpose Output............................................................................................................151
2.7.1.10#GGPI – Read General Purpose Input............................................................................................................152
2.7.1.13#QSS – Query SIM Status ................................................................................................................................156
2.7.1.14#ACAL – Set Automatic Call...........................................................................................................................157
2.7.1.18#HSMICG – Handset Microphone Gain ........................................................................................................159
2.7.1.19#SHFSD – Set Handsfree side tone................................................................................................................160
2.7.1.20#/ – Repeat last command.................................................................................................................................160
2.7.1.21#BND – Select Band (DCS 1800 or PCS 1900)...........................................................................................161
2.8FAX Class 1 Commands ................................................................................................................................................162
2.8.1.1+FCLASS - select active service class...........................................................................................................162
2.8.1.3+FMM? – Report model ID..............................................................................................................................163
2.8.2.1+FTS – Stop Transmission and pause............................................................................................................164
2.8.2.2+FRS – Wait for receive silence......................................................................................................................165
2.8.2.3+FTM – Transmit data modulation.................................................................................................................165
2.8.2.4+FRM – Receive data modulation ...................................................................................................................166
2.8.2.5+FTH – Transmit data with HDLC framing..................................................................................................166
2.8.2.6+FRH – Receive data with HDLC framing....................................................................................................167
2.8.3Serial port control.....................................................................................................................................................167
2.8.3.1+FLO – Select flow control specified by type...............................................................................................167
2.8.3.2+FPR – Select serial port rate...........................................................................................................................168
2.8.3.3+FDD – Double escape character replacement control ................................................................................168
2.9.2.1Configuring the GPRS access..........................................................................................................................170
2.9.2.2Configuring the embedded TCP/IP stack.......................................................................................................170
2.9.2.3Defining the Internet peer to be contacted.....................................................................................................170
2.9.2.4Open the connection with the internet host...................................................................................................170
2.9.2.5Close the Socket and deactivate the context ..................................................................................................171
2.9.4.7#SKTOP – Socket Open command.................................................................................................................178
2.10Easy Camera custom commands.................................................................................................................................181
2.10.1.1#CAMON – Camera ON..................................................................................................................................181
2.10.1.2#CAMOFF – Camera OFF...............................................................................................................................181
2.10.1.3#TPHOTO – Camera Take Photo....................................................................................................................182
2.10.1.4#RPHOTO – Camera Read Photo...................................................................................................................182
2.10.1.5#CSQUAL – Camera Select Quality of Photo..............................................................................................183
2.10.1.6#CSMODE – Camera Select Operating MODE............................................................................................184
NOTE: PCS 1900 is supported only in the Telit GM862-PCS module
1.5 Transmitter output power
GSM–900
The GM862-PCS transceiver module in GSM–900 operating mode are of class 4 in accordance
with the specification which determine the nominal 2W peak RF power (+33dBm) on 50 Ohm.
DCS–1800
The GM862-PCS transceiver module in DCS–1800 operating mode are of class 1 in accordance
with the specifications which determine the nominal 1W peak RF power (+30dBm) on 50 Ohm.
PCS–1900
The GM862-PCS transceiver module in PCS–1900 operating mode are of class 1 in accordance
with the specifications which determine the nominal 1W peak RF power (+30dBm) on 50 Ohm.
1.6 Reference sensitivity
GSM–900
The sensitivity of the GM862-PCS transceiver module according to the specifications for the class 4
GSM–900 portable terminals is better than –102dBm in all the operational conditions.
DCS–1800
The sensitivity of the GM862-PCS transceiver module according to the specifications for the class 1
portable terminals GSM 1800 is better than –102dBm in normal operating conditions.
PCS–1900
The sensitivity of the GM862-PCS transceiver module according to the specifications for the class 1
portable terminals PCS 1900 is better than –102dBm in normal operating conditions.
Page 9 of 187
TECHNICAL MANUAL
Telit GM862 PCS
Tri Band GPRS Data Terminal SystemRev.1
1.7Antenna
The antenna that the customer chooses to use, depending on his application, should fulfil the
following requirements:
Frequency rangeStandard Dual Band frequency range,
Standard Tri Band frequency range for -PCS
Bandwith80 MHz in GSM & 170 MHz in DCS & 140
MHz PCS band
Gain> 0 dB (referenced to l/2 dipole)
Impedance50 ohm
Input power> 2 W peak power
NOTE: PCS 1900 frequency coverage is required only for the Telit GM862-PCS module
1.7.1 Antenna connector
The Telit GM862-PCS module includes a 50 Ohm MMCX coaxial female 2 PIN Angle Coax SMD
J01341A0081 connector to allow the antenna connection.
On the user application side the following connector must be used:
a) Telegärtner MMCX angle plug crimp - Order n. J01340A0121
NOTE: be very careful when connecting the Telit GM862-PCS module RF connector. The Telit
GM862-PCS module RF connector can be damaged if not connected with the proper antenna
RF connector. The minimum number of insertion cycles are recommended.
Page 11 of 187
TECHNICAL MANUAL
Telit GM862 PCS
Tri Band GPRS Data Terminal SystemRev.1
1.8Supply voltage
The external power supply must be connected to VBATT signal (see paragraph 1.15,Interface
connectors on GM862-PCS) and must fulfil the following requirements:
• Nominal operating voltage3.8 V
• Operating voltage range3.4 V - 4.2 V
1.9 Power consumption
The typical current consumption of the Telit GM862-PCS module are:
• Power off current (typical)26 µA;
• Stand–by current< 17 mA
• Operating current250 mA
• Operating current350 mA
(< 4 mA
rms
@ typical network conditions
rms
1.9 A
rms
using command AT+CFUN )
rms
@ worst network conditions
peak
1.10 Embodied Battery charger
This feature is available only on the Telit GM862-PCS.
The battery charger is suited for 3.7V rechargeable Li-Ion battery and it might be used with less
performances also with different technology batteries. The Charger needs only 1 CURRENT
LIMITED power source input and charges the battery directly through VBATT connector pins.
• Battery charger input pinCHARGE
• Battery pinsVBATT, GND
• Battery charger input voltage min5.0 V
• Battery charger input voltage typ 5.5 V
• Battery charger input voltage max 7.0 V
• Battery charger input current max400mA
• Battery typeRechargeable Li-Ion
NOTE: If embodied battery charger is used, then a LOW ESR capacitor of at least 100µF must be
mounted in parallel to VBATT GM862-PCS pins.
NOTE: when power is supplied to the CHARGE pin, a battery must always be connected to the
VBATT pins of the GM862-PCS.
Page 12 of 187
TECHNICAL MANUAL
Telit GM862 PCS
Tri Band GPRS Data Terminal SystemRev.1
1.11User Interface
The user interface is managed by AT commands specified on the GSM 07.07 and 07.05
specification and listed in the chapter 2, AT Command.
1.11.1 Speech Coding
The Telit GM862-PCS vocoder supports the following rates:
• Half Rate.
• Full rate,
• Enhanced Full Rate
1.11.2 Sim Reader
The Telit GM862-PCS support phase 2 GSM11.14 - SIM 3 volts ONLY. For 5V SIM operation an
external level translator can be added.
Furthermore the Telit GM862-PCS have an internal built-in SIM card reader, so there's no need for
an external SIM housing.
The Telit GM862-PCS has an enhanced internal built-in SIM card reader that allows also hot
removal of the SIM sensing, so there's no need for an external SIM housing.
1.11.3 SMS
The Telit GM862-PCS module supports the following SMS types:
Mobile Terminated (MT) class 0 – 2 with signalling of new incoming SMS, SIM full, SMS read
Mobile Originated class 0 – 3 with writing, memorise in SIM and sending
Cell Broadcast compatible with CB DRX with signalling of new incoming SMS.
1.11.4 Real Time Clock and Alarm
The Telit GM862-PCS module supports the Real Time Clock and Alarm functions through AT
commands, furthermore an alarm output pin (GPIO6) can be configured to indicate the alarm with a
hardware line output.
1.11.5 Data/fax transmission
The Telit GM862-PCS module supports:
• Packed Data transfer GPRS Class B, Multislot Class 10.
• Data transmission according to the GSM 07.07, 07.05
• CSD up to 14.4 Kbps
• Fax service, Class 1 Group 3
Page 13 of 187
TECHNICAL MANUAL
Telit GM862 PCS
Tri Band GPRS Data Terminal SystemRev.1
1.11.6 Local security management
With lock of Subscriber Identity module (SIM), and security code request at power–up.
1.11.7 Call control
Call cost control function.
1.11.8 Phonebook
Function available to store the telephone numbers in SIM memory.
Capability depends on SIM version/memory
1.11.9 Characters management
Availability of lowercase, uppercase and IRA characters. (international reference alphabet)
In SMS PDU mode all character set are supported.
1.11.10 SIM related functions
Activation/deactivation of the numbers stored in phone book FDN, ADN and PINs. Extension at the
PIN2 for the PUK2 insertion capability for lock condition.
1.11.11 Call status indication
By AT commands.
1.11.12 Indication of network service availability
By AT commands and LED indication on dedicated output.
The STAT_LED is an Open Collector output where it is possible to directly connect a LED to show
information on the network service availability and Call status.
STAT_LED indications
LED statusDevice Status
permanently offdevice off
fast blinking
(period 1s, Ton 0,5s)
slow blinking
(period 3s, Ton 0,3s)
permanently ona call is active
Page 14 of 187
Net search / Not
registered / turning
off
Registered full
service
TECHNICAL MANUAL
Telit GM862 PCS
Tri Band GPRS Data Terminal SystemRev.1
1.11.13Automatic answer (Voice, Data or FAX)
After n (depends of settings) rings automatically answers with beep (see S0 param).
1.11.14 Supplementary services (SS)
• Call Barring,
• Call Forwarding,
• Calling Line Identification Presentation (CLIP),
• Calling Line Identification Restriction (CLIR),
• Call Waiting, other party call Waiting Indication,
• Call Hold, other party Hold / Retrieved Indication,
• Closed User Group supplementary service (CUG),
• Advice of Charge,
• Unstructured SS Mobile Originated (MO)
1.11.15 Acoustic signaling
The acoustic signalling of Telit GM862-PCS module on the selected acoustic device are the
following:
• Call waiting;
• Ringing tone;
• SMS received tone;
• Busy tone;
• Power on/off tone;
• Off Hook dial tone;
• Congestion tone;
• Connected tone;
• Call dropped;
• No service tone;
• Alarm tone.
1.11.16 DTMF tones
DTMF tones managed by specific AT commands.
These tones are generated with AT commands only during voice calls.
The minimum duration of a DTMF tone is 100 ms.
Page 15 of 187
TECHNICAL MANUAL
Telit GM862 PCS
Tri Band GPRS Data Terminal SystemRev.1
Group high
Group low
697 Hz123
770 Hz456
852 Hz789
941 Hz*0#
1209 Hz1336 Hz1477 Hz
1.11.17 Buzzer output
The General Purpose I/O pin GPIO7 can be configured to output the BUZZER output signal, with
only an external Mosfet/transistor and a diode a Buzzer can be directly driven.
The ringing tone and the other signaling tones can be redirected to this Buzzer output with a
specific AT command.
1.12 EMC
Compliant to & ETS 300–342–1 and all applicable GSM Specifications.
Compliant to Directive 1999/05/CE.
1.13 Logic level specifications
Where not specifically stated, all the interface circuits work at 2.8V CMOS logic levels.
The following table shows the logic level specifications used in the Telit GM862-PCS module
interface circuits:
Absolute Maximum Ratings -Not Functional
ParameterMinMax
Input level on any
digital pin when on
Input voltage on
analog pins when on
-0.3V+3.75V
-0.3V+3.0 V
Page 16 of 187
For 2,0V signals:
TECHNICAL MANUAL
Telit GM862 PCS
Tri Band GPRS Data Terminal SystemRev.1
Operating Range - Interface levels (2.8V CMOS)
LevelMinMax
Input high level2.1V3.3V
Input low level0V0.5V
Output high level2.2V3.0V
Output low level0V0.35V
Operating Range - Interface levels (2.0V CMOS)
LevelMinMax
Input high level1.6V3.3V
Input low level0V0.4V
Output high level1,65V2.2V
Output low level0V0.35V
1.13.1 Reset signal
SignalFunctionI/OPin
RESETPhone resetI/O23 (connector SO301)
RESET is used to reset the Telit GM862-PCS module. Whenever this signal is pulled low, the
GM862 is reset. When the device is reset it stops any operation and after the release of the reset it
shuts down, without doing any detach operation from the network where it is registered to. This
behavior is not a proper shut down because any GSM device is requested to issue a detach request
on turn off. For this reason the Reset signal must not be used to normally shutting down the device,
but only as an emergency exit in the rare case the device remains stucked waiting for some network
response.
The RESET is internally controlled on start-up to achieve always a proper power-on reset sequence,
so there's no need to control this pin on start-up. It may only be used to reset a device already on
that is not responding to any command.
NOTE: do not use this signal to power off the Telit GM862-PCS module. Use the ON/OFF
signal (Pin 17 of SO301) to perform this function or the AT#SHDN command.
Page 17 of 187
TECHNICAL MANUAL
Telit GM862 PCS
Tri Band GPRS Data Terminal SystemRev.1
Reset Signal Operating levels :
SignalMinMax
RESET Input high2.2V*3.3V
RESET Input low0V0.2V
* this signal is internally pulled up so the pin can be left floating if not used.
If unused, this signal may be left unconnected. If used, then it must always be connected with an
open collector transistor, to permit to the internal circuitry the power on reset and undervoltage
lockout functions.
Page 18 of 187
TECHNICAL MANUAL
Telit GM862 PCS
Tri Band GPRS Data Terminal SystemRev.1
1.14Audio levels specifications
The audio of the Telit GM862-PCS, module is organised into two main paths:
- internal path (called also MT)
- external path (called also HF)
These two paths are meant respectively for handset and headset/handsfree use.
The Telit GM862-PCS module has a built in echo canceller and a noise suppressor, tuned separately
for the two audio paths; for the internal path the echo canceller parameters are suited to cancel the
echo generated by a handset, while for the external audio path they are suited for a handsfree use.
For more information on the audio refer to the Hardware User Guide.
The following table reports all the audio level specifications.