Tektronix WFM700 User Manual

User Manual
WFM700 Series Waveform Monitors
071-0916-08
Test Equipment Depot - 800.517.8431 - 99 Washington Street Melrose, MA 02176 - FAX 781.665.0780 - TestEquipmentDepot.com

Table of Contents

Getting Started
Operating Basics
Preface v........................................................
Related Reference Documents v......................................
Product Description 1--1..............................................
Standard Accessories 1--2.............................................
Optional Accessories 1--4.............................................
Installation and Power On 1--5..................................
Hardware Installation 1--5.............................................
Connecting Power 1--6................................................
Functional Overview 2--1.......................................
Front Panel Knobs and Indicators 2--2...................................
Front-Panel Buttons 2--4..............................................
Touch Screen (Soft Keys) 2--5..........................................
Readouts 2--5.......................................................
Icons 2--7..........................................................
Context-Sensitive Help 2--7............................................
Rear Panel Connectors 2--8............................................
Menus 2--11...................................................
Making Menu Selections 2--11..........................................
Using the Menu Diagrams 2--12.........................................
Audio Menu (Option DG Only) 2--13.....................................
Configure Menu 2--14.................................................
Cursor Menu 2--18....................................................
Display Menu 2--19...................................................
Eye Menu (WFM700M Only) 2--20......................................
Freeze Menu 2--21....................................................
Gain Menu 2--22.....................................................
Gamut Menu 2--23....................................................
Help Menu 2--24.....................................................
Input Menu 2--24.....................................................
Line Select Menu 2--25................................................
Measure Mode Menu (WFM700A and WFM700HD Only) 2--26...............
Measure Mode Menu (WFM700M Only) 2--26.............................
Multi Menu 2--27.....................................................
Picture Menu 2--28....................................................
Preset Menu 2--29....................................................
Print Menu 2--30.....................................................
WFM700 Series Waveform Monitors User Manual
i
Table of Contents
Reference
Status Menu 2--30....................................................
Sweep Menu 2--31....................................................
Vector Menu 2--32....................................................
Waveform Menu 2--33.................................................
Alarms 3--2.........................................................
Ancillary Data Display 3--4............................................
ARIB STD-B39 Display 3--6...........................................
Audio Mode 3--7....................................................
Audio Mode (Option DG Only) 3--7.....................................
Bowtie Mode 3--14...................................................
Composite Display 3--15...............................................
Data Display (WFM700M Only) 3--15....................................
Diagnostics 3--16.....................................................
Eye / Jitter Mode (WFM700M Only) 3--17.................................
Gamut Measurements 3--27.............................................
Line Select Mode 3--31................................................
Logging 3--32........................................................
Measure Mode (WFM700M Only) 3--34..................................
Multi Mode 3--34.....................................................
Picture Mode 3--35....................................................
Printing 3--36........................................................
Status Displays 3--37..................................................
Vector Mode 3--40....................................................
Waveform Mode 3--44.................................................
Index
ii
WFM700 Series Waveform Monitors User Manual

General Safety Summary

Review the following safety precautions to avoid injury and prevent damage to this product or any products connected to it. To avoid potential hazards, use this product only as specified.
Only qualified personnel should perform service procedures.
ToAvoidFireor
Personal Injury
Use Proper Power Cord. Use only the power cord specified for this product and certified for the country of use.
Ground the Product. This product is grounded through the grounding conductor of the power cord. To avoid electric shock, the grounding conductor must be connected to earth ground. Before making connections to the input or output terminals of the product, ensure that the product is properly grounded.
Observe All Terminal Ratings. T o avoid fire or shock hazard, observe all ratings and markings on the product. Consult the product manual for further ratings information before making connections to the product.
Do not apply a potential to any terminal, including the common terminal, that exceeds the maximum rating of that terminal.
Replace Batteries Properly. Replace batteries only with the proper type and rating specified.
Do Not Operate Without Covers. Do not operate this product with covers or panels removed.
Use Proper Fuse. Use only the fuse type and rating specified for this product.
Avoid Exposed Circuitry. Do not touch exposed connections and components
when power is present.
Do Not Operate With Suspected Failures. If you suspect there is damage to this product, have it inspected by qualified service personnel.
Do Not Operate in Wet/Damp Conditions.
Do Not Operate in an Explosive Atmosphere.
Keep Product Surfaces Clean and Dry.
Provide Proper Ventilation. Refer to the manual’s installation instructions for
details on installing the product so it has proper ventilation.
WFM700 Series Waveform Monitors User Manual
iii
General Safety Summary
Symbols and Terms
Terms in this Manual. These terms may appear in this manual:
WARNING. Warning statements identify conditions or practices that could result in injury or loss of life.
CAUTION. Caution statements identify conditions or practices that could result in damage to this product or other property.
Terms on the Product. These terms may appear on the product:
DANGER indicates an injury hazard immediately accessible as you read the marking.
WARNING indicates an injury hazard not immediately accessible as you read the marking.
CAUTION indicates a hazard to property including the product.
Symbols on the Product. The following symbols may appear on the product:
CAUTION
Refer to Manual
WARNING
High Voltage
Protective Ground
(Earth) Terminal
iv
WFM700 Series Waveform Monitors User Manual

Preface

This user manual provides the basic information you need to install and operate the WFM700 Series Waveform Monitor. Listed below are related documents that contain information about the instrument.

Related Reference Documents

The following reference documents are available:
H WFM700 Series Release Notes (English). Describes both the new features
provided by a firmware release and any known problems or behaviors that you might encounter while using the waveform monitor.
H WFM700 Series User Documentation CD-ROM. Located on the back cover
of the user manual, contains PDF files of the following documents:
H WFM700 Series User Manual (English). A bookmarked PDF version of
the printed user manual.
H WFM700 Series Technical Reference (English). Contains the following
technical information about the instrument:
H Electrical and physical specifications, including a list of certifica-
tions and compliances
H Descriptions of each menu selection, the status displays, and the
Option DG audio displays
H Instructions for operating the instrument using remote control,
including the ground closure, Web server, and SNMP interfaces
H Procedures for checking the basic functions of the instrument, for
upgrading the instrument firmware, and for performing the user-service tasks such as cleaning and maintenance, cabinet and rack adapter installation, and module installation or replacement
H WFM700 Series SNMP MIB Reference (English). Describes the syntax
of the variables and traps for remotely controlling the instrument over a network using SNMP.
H WFM700 Series Service Manual (English). Provides servicing information
for the instrument and is intended for qualified service personnel only.
WFM700 Series Waveform Monitors User Manual
v
Preface
Non-English Language
Documents
www.tektronix.com
The following non-English language documents are available:
H WFM700 Series User Documentation Package (Japanese). Contains a
printed Japanese language user manual and the CD-ROM described on the previous page.
H WFM700 Series User Documentation Package (Korean). Contains a
printed Korean language user manual and the CD-ROM described on the previous page.
f la d r f re e ume r ila a the Te I .
Web ( . ktr c :
H Preventing Illegal Colors. This application note describes how the Diamond,
Arrowhead, and Lightning displays can be used to help prevent the undesired impact of color gamut violations and to simplify the assessment of proper gamut compliance.
H Understanding Colors and Gamut. This poster provides a large visual
display of how the Diamond, Arrowhead, and Lightning displays can be used to help prevent the undesired impact of color gamut violations.
H A Guide to Standard and High Definition Digital Measurements. This book
is a primer for understanding the basics for making standard and high-defini­tion, digital-video measurements.
H Analog and Digital Audio Monitoring. This application note describes how
to monitor analog and digital audio signals. Also discussed are specific differences in the methods used to monitor analog audio versus digital audio, and how to plan the transition from monitoring analog audio to monitoring digital audio.
H Audio Monitoring. This application note describes balanced and unbalanced
audio signals, and explains the physical and electrical characteristics and the specific strength and weaknesses of the different digital audio signal formats.
H Monitoring Surround Sound Audio. This application note describes the
basics of 5.1-channel surround sound audio and how to use the Surround Sound display to visualize key audio-level and phase relationships in this audio format.
vi
WFM700 Series Waveform Monitors User Manual
Getting Started

Getting Started

Product Description

This section contains a list of accessories, an installation procedure, and a functional check to verify the primary functions of your waveform monitor. For instrument specifications, refer to the WFM700 Series Technical Reference document on the CD-ROM.
The WFM700 waveform monitor is designed to meet the multi-format monitor­ing and measurement needs of digital video for program production, post-pro­duction, and transmission. The waveform monitor has three base models:
H WFM700HD. Monitors high-definition (SMPTE 292M) video.
H WFM700A. Monitors standard-definition (ITU--R BT.601) and high-defini-
tion (SMPTE 292M) video.
H WFM700M. Measurement instrument for standard-definition
(ITU--R BT.601), high-definition (SMPTE 292M), and hybrid serial digital operations.
Each waveform monitor includes:
H One external reference module
H One video module (with two inputs)
At the time of purchase or at a later date, you can add an additional video module and/or the Option DG audio module to any of the three base-model waveform monitors.
WFM700 Series Waveform Monitors User Manual
1- 1
Getting Started

Standard Accessories

Listed below are the standard accessories shipped with each waveform monitor:
Documents
Power Cords
The following documents are shipped with each waveform monitor:
H WFM700 Series Release Notes, Tektronix part number 061-4247-XX.
H WFM700 Series User Documentation Package, Tektronix part number
020-2532-XX. This package contains the following items:
H WFM700 Series User Manual, Tektronix part number 071-0916-XX.
H WFM700 Series User Documentation CD-ROM, Tektronix part number
063-3720-XX. The CD-ROM, located on the back cover of the user manual, contains PDF files of the following documents: WFM700 Series
User Manual,theWFM700 Series Technical Reference, and the WFM700 Series SNMP MIB Reference.
All WFM700 waveform monitors are shipped with one of the following power cord options. Power cords for use in North America are UL listed and CSA certified. Cords for use in areas other than North America are approved by at least one authority acceptable in the country to which the product is shipped.
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WFM700 Series Waveform Monitors User Manual
Table 1- 1: Power cord options and identification
Plug configuration Normal usage Option number
Getting Started
Tektronix part number
North America 120 V
Universal Euro A1 161-0215-00
United Kingdom A2 161-0066-10
Australia A3 161-0066-11
Switzerland A5 161-0154-00
Japan A6 161-A008-00
China AC 161-0304-00
No power cord supplied. A99 -- -- -- -- -- --
Standard 161-0216-00
WFM700 Series Waveform Monitors User Manual
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Getting Started

Optional Accessories

If you ordered any of the following optional accessories, they were shipped with your waveform monitor.
Additional Inputs
Cabinets
Documents
You can add any of the following video or audio modules to a unit:
NOTE. You can have a maximum of two video modules and one Option DG audio module installed.
H WFM7HD. Serial digital video monitor module for HD.
H WFM7A. Serial digital video monitor module for SD and HD.
H WFM7M. Serial digital video measurement module for SD and HD.
H WFM7DG. AES digital audio measurement module.
You can order any of these cabinets:
H WFM7F02 Portable Cabinet
H WFM7F03 Plain Cabinet
H WFM7F05 Rack Adapter
The following documents are optional accessories:
1- 4
H WFM700 Series Service Manual, Tektronix part number 071-0915-XX.
H Option L5. Japanese language WFM700 Series User Manual, Tektronix part
number 020-2607-XX.
H Option L9. Korean language WFM700 Series User Manual, Tektronix part
number 020-2608-XX.
WFM700 Series Waveform Monitors User Manual

Installation and Power On

This section contains information about installing and powering on the wave­form monitor. Instructions for performing firmware upgrades are located in the WFM700 Series Technical Reference document on the CD-ROM.

Hardware Installation

NOTE. Instructions for installing or removing the waveform monitor from a cabinet, and for adding or removing a module from the instrument are located in the WFM700 Series Technical Reference document on the CD-ROM.
The waveform monitor is shipped in a wrap-around chassis that covers the instrument bottom and two sides. A cover is installed on the chassis, and the rear panel is made up of the module rear panels.
You can operate the waveform monitor in the instrument chassis (be sure the cover is on) or installed in an approved portable cabinet or rack adapter. You can also install the waveform monitor in a custom installation, such as a console.
CAUTION. Do not install the waveform monitor in any cabinet except those that are listed in Optional Accessories on page 1--4. Attempting to do so can damage the waveform monitor and the cabinet.
If you install the waveform monitor in a custom application, such as a console, be sure to provide adequate airflow. Follow these guidelines:
H Do not block the ventilating holes.
H Adhere to the clearance requirements that are listed in the specification tables
of the WFM700 Series Technical Reference document on the CD-ROM.
CAUTION. Failure to provide adequate airflow to the waveform monitor could cause the instrument to shut down (refer to Table 2--2 on page 2--3 for LED fault codes). If the airflow is blocked and the instrument does not shut down, the instrument could be seriously damaged.
WFM700 Series Waveform Monitors User Manual
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Installation and Power On

Connecting Power

The waveform monitor operates from a single-phase power source with the neutral conductor at or near earth ground. The line conductor is fused for over-current protection. A protective ground connection through the grounding conductor in the power cord is essential for safe operation.
WARNING. To avoid serious personal injury from electric shock, do not operate the instrument with the cover removed. When power is supplied via the power cord, line voltage will be present inside the waveform monitor, even if the unit is in standby mode.
AC Power Requirements
Powering On the
Instrument
The waveform monitor operates from an AC line frequency of 50 or 60 Hz, over the range of 100--240 Volts, without the need for configuration, except the power cord. Refer to page 1--2 for the power cord options.
The typical power consumption is 100 W with one video module installed and 125 W with two video modules installed. Power consumption increases by a negligible amount when there is an Option DG audio module installed. Refer to the product specification tables in the WFM700 Series Technical Reference document on the CD-ROM for additional information on power and environ­mental requirements.
CAUTION. Use only power cords that are approved for the country of use. Using non-approved power cords could result in fire or shock hazard.
Follow these steps to power on the waveform monitor:
1. Plug the supplied power cord (IEC 320) into the back of the instrument. Refer to page 1--2 for a list of power cord options.
2. Plug the other end of the power cord into a standard wall outlet.
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3. Press the ON/STBY button to bring the waveform monitor out of standby mode.
WFM700 Series Waveform Monitors User Manual
Operating Basics

Functional Overview

The instrument is controlled through a combination of front-panel controls (buttons and knobs) and touch-screen controls (soft keys), as described on the following pages. The waveform monitor front panel is shown in Figure 2--1.
HELP
PRINT
FREEZE
SELECT
VIEW
WFM SWEE P GAIN
CURSORVECTOR
STATUS
DISPLAY
CONFIG
PRESET
FAULT
ON/STBY
Figure 2- 1: Waveform monitor front panel
LINE SELPICTURE MEASURE
GAMUT EY E INPUT
AUDIO
MULTI
CLR MENU
VERT POS
HORIZ POS
WFM700 Series Waveform Monitors User Manual
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Functional Overview

Front Panel Knobs and Indicators

Table 2--1 describes the knobs and indicators on the waveform monitor:
Table 2- 1: Front-panel knobs and indicators
Knob / Indicator Description
General purpose knob
Vertical position knob
Horizontal position knob
ON / STBY LED Indicator
FAULT LED Indicator
Located in the upper right corner of the front panel, navigates among menu choices or changes values, depending on the feature you are currently using. In general, the knob continues to perform the assigned function until you select a different feature.
You can use this knob with the following functions:
H Select button. In the Configure menu, use the knob to scroll t hrough the list of submenus, and then
press the Select button to open the selected submenu. In some modes of operation, the Select button LED will stay illuminated. This indicates that you can press the Select button to toggle the general purpose knob between controlling two items.
H Line Select. Use the knob to select the desired video line. In some cases, the knob will automatically
return to Line Select mode after being assigned to another function.
Moves the waveform vertically on the screen.
Moves the waveform horizontally on the screen.
This green LED illuminates whenever the instrument is powered on.
This red LED illuminates when a hardware fault is detected within the instrument, such as under/over voltage of a power supply.
The green ON/STBY LED and the red FAULT LED indicate instrument status and do not report input signal problems. Table 2--2 lists the LED status conditions and what they mean.
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WFM700 Series Waveform Monitors User Manual
Table 2- 2: LED fault codes
Functional Overview
ON/STBY
State
Standby Off Off Off No power. Press the ON/STBY switch for normal operation. Check
On On Off On Normal operation.
Cold Flashing Off On The LCD may be damaged if operated at low temperatures. If the
Momentary fault
Power supply fault
LED
On On On This is a transient state. It should never last more than one second. It
Off On Off If the internal monitors detect that one of the internal power supplies is
Fault LED
Main power relay
Description / suggested action
that the instrument power cord is plugged into the local power supply.
internal temperature sensors detect a low temperature, this fault code will be asserted. Let the unit warm up and cycle the power or press the ON/STBY switch for normal operation to occur.
occurs when the internal sensors detect that one of the internal supplies is out of the allowable range. In this state, the instrument will be reset.
This state can occur due to an intermittent problem that requires service or from a drop-out on the AC line. If the fault persists for more than one second, then the instrument will go to the Power Supply Fault state.
It is normal for the momentary fault stat e to be asserted when the AC line is removed while the instrument is running.
out of its allowed range, the instrument will shut down and the Power Fault LED code will be asserted. This can be triggered by multiple drop-outs on the AC power supply to the instrument.
Overtemp fault
EC self test failed
If this fault code is present, press the ON/STBY switch to reset the instrument. If the fault code reoccurs, refer the instrument to qualified service personnel. If the waveform monitor seems to be operating properly, monitor the AC power supply to be sure there are no problems in the power source.
Off Flashing Off The internal temperature sensors will shut down the instrum ent at
75 _C to prevent damage to the components if the ambient temperature is too high or if the airflow is blocked.
If this occurs, the Overtemp fault code will be asserted. Let the instrument cool down and cycle the power or press the ON/STBY switch to resume normal operation.
Flashing Flashing Off This is asserted if the Environmental Controller is not able to test the
temperature sensors and fan circuits. If this occurs, refer the instrument to qualified service personnel.
WFM700 Series Waveform Monitors User Manual
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Functional Overview

Front-Panel Buttons

Refer to Menus beginning on page 2--11 for a description of the menus accessed by pressing the front-panel buttons. Table 2--3 describes the different categories of front-panel buttons.
Table 2- 3: Front-panel buttons
Category Description Buttons
Major mode These buttons change the entire context and content of the LCD display, and
generally function as follows:
H Pressing a button selects a mode and opens a menu (for example, pressing
WFM selects the Waveform display mode and opens the Waveform menu).
H The button illuminates to show that the mode is activated.
NOTE: The Eye button is functional on WFM700M instruments only.
Minor mode These buttons activate a function that works with one or more major modes and
generally function as follows:
H Pressing a button activates a function (if that function is supported in the
currently selected major mode) and displays the menu for that function.
H The front-panel button illuminates to show that the mode is activated.
H Pressing the CLR MENU button clears the function menu from the screen,
leaving the function active. The major mode button LED will be on, and the minor one will be off.
H Some minor modes like Line Select, Sweep, and Cursor remain active and
modify the display when their menu is not displayed. In this case, press the front panel button once to bring the menu back and then again to exit the mode.
H Settings selected in Sweep can only be turned off by pressing the SWEEP button
and using the menu to change modes. The only exception is that when Eye display mode is selected, if the instrument is in 2 Line or 2 Field sweep, the sweep setting is changed to 1 Line or 1 Field respectively and does not revert back when you exit the Eye display mode.
Misc. These buttons perform their function depending on the current mode.
H Press the SELECT button to make a menu selection.
H Press the PRINT button to print the instrument display.
WFM VECTOR PICTURE GAMUT AUDIO MULTI STATUS MEASURE EYE HELP CONFIG
SWEEP GAIN CURSOR LINE SEL FREEZE DISPLAY INPUT PRESET
SELECT PRINT CLR MENU
2- 4
H Press the CLR MENU button to clear a menu display.
WFM700 Series Waveform Monitors User Manual

Touch Screen (Soft Keys)

Use the touch screen to select choices from a menu and to access additional instrument menus. “Buttons” that appear on screen are referred to as soft keys and change with the instrument mode. The soft keys function as follows:
H Some soft keys toggle between two settings, such as enable and disable.
H Some soft keys act as a linked group in which only one button can be

Readouts

Various on-screen readouts inform you of instrument settings and conditions, depending on the current state of the instrument (see Table 2--4). When a menu is displayed, the readouts on the lower part of the screen move above the menu.
Table 2- 4: Readout descriptions
Functional Overview
selected at a time (mutually exclusive).
Readout Location Description
Current reference (Ref) Lower left Text indicates the current source of the video reference: INT (active input signal) or
EXT (signal applied on the external reference connector). Also displays the type and status of the reference.
Vector graticule type (Bars:) Lower lef t Text indicates the current setting of the Vector Graticule, 75% or 100%.
Horizontal gain (HGain) Lower left Text displays the variable horizontal gain value in yellow to indicate that it is not
standard.
Vertical gain (VGain) Lower left Text displays which calibrated vertical gain you have selected, such as 1x or 5x. If
you select variable gain, the readout displays the gain value in yellow.
Selected input / input format Lower left Text indicates the currently selected input (1A, 1B, 2A, or 2B), followed by the input
format. For example, 2A: 1.4835 Gb/s 1080sf:29.97 would indicate that the A input of the module in slot 2 is selected, it is receiving an HD signal, and that the format of the signal is 1080sf at a frame rate of 29.97 Hz.
Gamut threshold settings Lower left Text indicates the current gamut limit settings for the selected display: Arrowhead,
Diamond, or Split Diamond. For the Arrowhead display, the following readouts are displayed: Y+C Hi, Y+C Lo, Y Hi, and Y Lo. For the Diamond and Split Diamond displays, the following readouts are displayed: High and Low.
Color standard Lower center Text indicates the current colorimetry standard. Not present in all modes.
Audio channels Lower center If enabled in the Audio Displays submenu of the Configure menu, 16 characters
indicate embedded audio channel status; one character for each channel. The codes are as follows: P = Present — = Not Present
Waveform components Lower center Text indicates the currently displayed waveform color components. Non-displayed
components are indicated by dashes. For example, an RGB display with G deselected would appear as R--B.
WFM700 Series Waveform Monitors User Manual
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Functional Overview
Table 2- 4: Readout descriptions (Cont.)
Readout DescriptionLocation
Magnification (Mag) Lower center Text indicates the mag setting. If mag is on, the t ext appears in yellow to indicate
that the signal is not being displayed in the normal time scale.
Sweep rate Lower center Text indicates the selected sweep rate.
Closed caption presence Upper left When the instrument detects the presence of a closed caption signal, CC is
displayed on the screen.
Timecode Upper left Text indicates the type of timecode (VITC or ATC) and the decoded time. A
semicolon between the seconds readout and the frame readout indicates that the timecode is of the “drop-frame” variety. If no timecode is present, no text appears.
Ancillary data Upper left Indicates the presence of ancillary data packets in the video stream, excluding
packets for embedded audio and RP165 EDH. Possible messages are as follows: Blank -- No ancillary data packets present. Anc Present -- Indicates that one or more ancillary data packets are present, and that no parity or checksum errors were detected. Anc Error -- Indicates that one or more ancillary data packets are present, and that one or more parity or checksum errors were detected.
Program rating Upper left Text indicates the V-chip (Content Advisory) rating of the program.
Eye measurements Upper left and
center
Gamut error Top center When gamut errors occur, the readout (if enabled) will display either “RGB,” “Y+C,”
Current date and time Upper right The current date and time is displayed. Use the System submenu of the Configure
Field and line Upper right When Line Select is active and Line is selected, on-screen text shows the
Sample Upper right When Line Select is active and Sample is selected, text displays the selected
Cursor Upper right When cursors are active, the text displays the time or voltage (depending upon
When the eye measurements are turned on in the Eye display, the current values of the following eye measurements are displayed: amplitude, rise overshoot, fall overshoot, rise time, fall time, and rise-fall time delta.
or “Lum” for RGB, Composite, or Luminance gamut errors, respectively.
menu to set the date and time and to select the format of the date and time displays.
displayed field and line number. It also indicates in which portion of the video signal theselectedlineoccurs.
sample number, followed by the portion of the video signal that the sample is in, such as Y, Cb, Cr, EAV, HB, or SAV.
mode) at their location and the difference in time or voltage between them (delta).
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WFM700 Series Waveform Monitors User Manual

Icons

Functional Overview
On-screen icons inform you that an error condition exists or an instrument operation is in progress. The icons are:
Icon Name Description
Video Alarm / Error Indi­cator (Red)
Appears at the top-middle of the screen when video alarms have triggered and remains until just after the last alarm or error condition is resolved (cleared).

Context-Sensitive Help

Hardware Fault Indicator (Yellow)
Freeze Indicator (Green)
Event Logging Indicator (White)
Appears when there are hardware issues, such as high temperature or a blocked fan, and remains until the condition is resolved.
Appears at the left-middle of the screen when a capture is available, whether or not it is currently displayed. Refer to Freeze Menu on page 2--21.
Appears at the top-middle of the screen when event logging is active.
When the instrument is in a major mode, such as Waveform or Vector, pressing the HELP button displays help about that mode.
WFM700 Series Waveform Monitors User Manual
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Functional Overview

Rear Panel Connectors

The rear-panel connectors are shown in Figure 2--2 and described in Table 2--5.
EXT VGA
WFM7DG
module
!
AUX IN
AUX OUT 1
175 WATTS MAXIMUM
100 - 240VAC ( 10% ) 50/ 60 Hz
AUX OUT 2
VGA PIX MON
LOOP
THROUGH
REF IN
REF IN
PIX G/Y
PIX B/Pb
PIX R/Pr
WFM7A or
WFM7HD module
WFM7M
module
! ! !
SD PIX MON
INPUT A
INPUT B
SERIAL OUT
SD PIX MON
INPUT A
INPUT B
SERIAL OUT
JITTER OUT
ETHERNET
REMOTE
Figure 2- 2: WFM700 rear panel
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WFM700 Series Waveform Monitors User Manual
Table 2- 5: Rear-panel connectors
Connector(s) Description
Functional Overview
Power
Video inputs The waveform monitor provides the following video input connectors:
Audio inputs / outputs (Option DG only)
This instrument is intended to operate from a single-phase power source with one current-carrying conductor at or near earth ground (the neutral conductor). Only the Line conductor is fused for over-current protection. The fuse is internal, on the Power circuit board. Systems that have both current-carrying conductors live with respect to ground (such as phase-to-phase in multiphase systems) are not recommended as power sources. Mains frequency is 50 or 60 Hz. Operating voltage range is continuous from 100 to 240 VAC, ±10%.
NOTE: Input A and Input B are separate signal inputs and cannot be used as a loop-through signal path.
INPUT A and INPUT B. Digital, 75 terminating input for signal to be monitored. For WFM700HD, this can only accept 1.485 Gb/s High Definition serial video. For the WFM700A and WFM700M, this input can accept HD and 270 Mb/s Standard Definition video.
REF IN LOOP-THROUGH. Compensated for 75 impedance; requires proper termination at one end of the loop-through connector or at the receiver in a monitored system. Provides for connection of an external synchronization signal such as black burst or composite video.
AUX IN. Future capability.
When your instrument has the optional WFM7DG audio module installed, the waveform monitor provides BNC connectors that function either as inputs for external AES/EBU audio (not necessarily associated with any video) or as outputs of the de-embedded AES audio associated with the selected video input. Use the Audio Inputs/Outputs submenu of the Configure menu to configure these connectors.
WFM700 Series Waveform Monitors User Manual
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Functional Overview
Table 2- 5: Rear-panel connectors (Cont.)
Connector(s) Description
Multi-pin connectors
Coaxial Outputs
The waveform monitor provides the following multi-pin connectors:
VGA PIX MON. A copy of the PIX G/Y, B/Pb, R/Pr pix mon outputs. This al lows using an inexpensive VGA monitor for non-critical HD applications. Most computer monitors will not lock to 50 Hz vertical rates or to Standard Definition line rates, so this may not work in all applications.
EXT VGA. Provides an exact copy of the instrument display to drive an external monitor.
REMOTE. 9-pin subminiature D-type connector used as a Ground Closure interface for remote control.
ETHERNET. (10/100 Base T). 10/100 Mbit/sec Ethernet interface. Used for for web-based remote control of the instrument and for downloading firmware upgrades.
The waveform monitor provides the following coaxial outputs:
PIX G/Y, B/Pb, R/Pr. Provides three 75 component signal outputs to drive a component picture monitor. You can set the output format to YPbPr or RGB. Out of gamut input signals cause the affected areas to be highlighted on the monitor display. This gam ut error highlight or “bright-up” signal is controlled in the Configure menu.
SD PIX MON. This output is a copy of the PIX G/Y, B/Pb, R/Pr pix mon output, but i s reclocked i n SD serial digital format. It is operational only for SD format input signals, and only while the SD signal is being displayed on the screen of the waveform monitor. In addition, there is no signal output from this connector on a module while an input signal from a second module is being displayed on the screen.
SERIAL OUT. Provides a version of the selected signal input (Video Input A or B). There is no signal output from this connector on a module while an input signal from a second module is being displayed on the screen.
JITTER OUT. (WFM700M only) Provides a 75 output signal from the jitter demodulator. This signal is only valid when the instrument is in Jitter mode. Any signal present on this output at other times is not a calibrated jitter signal. The jitter filter selection does not affect this signal.
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This signal is used as an input to an oscilloscope or spectrum analyzer to do additional analysis on the jitter. You can view the same jitter waveform on the waveform monitor using the Jitter display mode.
AUX OUT 1 / AUX OUT 2. Future capability.
WFM700 Series Waveform Monitors User Manual

Menus

This section describes the various menus you can access in the instrument and provides menu diagrams showing the location of the available selections. The menu diagrams are organized in alphabetical order .
Refer to the WFM700 Series Technical Reference document on the CD-ROM for a detailed description of each menu selection.

Making Menu Selections

The menu system uses several different methods for entering measurement and monitoring parameters.
Mutually Exclusive
Buttons
Numeric Value Menus
Checkbox Tables
List Box
Some configuration parameters use a set of boxes containing all of the possible values or states (settings).
H The currently selected setting is highlighted.
H To change to another setting, touch the box containing that setting or press
the SELECT button to cycle through all of the settings to the desired one.
Some configuration parameters use a numeric value box.
H The knob icon appears in the value box and the parameter value is outlined.
H Use the general purpose knob to change the numeric value.
In the Configure menu, some configuration parameters use check box tables. Touch the box on the screen to change selections.
Some configuration parameters show a list of items that you can scroll through using the general purpose knob. Select items by using the SELECT button or by touching the desired item on the screen.
Exiting a Menu
WFM700 Series Waveform Monitors User Manual
To exit all menus except the Configure menu, press the CLR MENU button or press any major mode button. To exit the Configure menu, press the CONFIG button (once if you are at the top level or twice if you are in a submenu) or press any major mode button.
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Menus

Using the Menu Diagrams

The menu diagrams contain the following components (see Figure 2--3):
1. A partial illustration of the instrument front panel, highlighting the front-
2. Menu names, shown in bold text.
3. Unique submenus, connected with a dashed line. These soft keys appear only
4. A list of menu soft keys that are displayed on the touch screen. Touching one
5. Submenu names, shown in bold text.
6. Submenu soft keys.
7. A vertical line ( | ) separates two options on a toggle soft key. A slash ( / )
panel button you select to enter the displayed menu.
when a certain mode, such as Arrowhead, is selected.
of these soft keys either activates a feature or enters a submenu.
may also be used to separate multiple options from which you can select.
(1) Selected
button
VIEW
WFM
VECTOR
PICTURE ME ASURE
GAMUT EYE
AUDIO
MULTI
STAT US
(3) Dashed lines showing
8. Variables, usually controlled by the general purpose knob, are shown as ellipses or generic names inside angle brackets <...> .
(8) Brackets
representing a variable
Gamut Menu
(2) Menu name
unique submenus
Diamond
Set Thresholds
Split Diamond
Arrowhead
Setup: <...>
Set Thresholds
LimitFmt <...>
RGB Limit Menu
Composite Limit Menu
Limit Fmt Menu
High:<...> Low:<...> Horizontal | Horz + Vert Area:<...> Default Settings Done
High:<...> Horizontal | Horz + Vert Area: < . . .%> Default Settings Done
NTSC PAL Auto Done
(7) Vertical line
separating options
(4) Menu soft keys (6) Submenu soft keys(5) Submenu names
Figure 2- 3: Example menu diagram showing components of the diagram
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WFM700 Series Waveform Monitors User Manual

Audio Menu (Option DG Only)

Press the AUDIO button to enter the Audio mode. If your instrument has only video modules installed, the instrument displays the Embedded Audio Status screen and has no menu. If your instrument has the Option DG audio module installed, the Audio menu shown in Figure 2--4 is displayed.
Menus
VIEW
WFM
VECTOR
PICTURE MEASURE
GAMUT EYE
AUDIO
MULTI
STAT US
Audio Menu
Display
Audio Display Menu
Level Meters
Surround Sound
Level Meters + Lissajous
Channel Status
Embedded Audio Status
Level Meters Level Meters + Lissajous Surround Sound Channel Status Embedded Audio Status Done
Meter Scaling: Default | Custom
Configure Custom Scaling
Format: Stereo | Surround
Goto Input Map
Meter Scaling: Default | Custom
Configure Custom Scaling
Format: Stereo | Surround
Meter Scaling: Default | Custom
Configure Custom Scaling
Format: Stereo | Surround
Goto Input Map
Lissajous Pair
Lissajous Style: Soundstage | X-- Y
Channels: 1 & 2 | L & R Channels: 3 & 4 | C & LFE Channels: 5 & 6 | Ls & Rs Channels: 7 & 8 | Lo & Ro
Format Text
Audio Lissajous Pair
Stereo Pairs Surround
Audio Ch. Status Format
Meter Scale Menu
Stereo
Pairs Surround 1&2 | L&R 3 & 4 | C & LFE 5 & 6 | Ls & Rs 7 & 8 | Lo & Ro Custom Pair Configure Custom Pair Done
ScaleMin:...dBFS ScaleMax:...dBFS Done
Lissajous Pair
Tex t Binary XMSN Order Binary Hex Done
Custom
Lissajous Channel A Lissajous Channel B Done
Figure 2- 4: Audio menu diagram (Option DG only)
WFM700 Series Waveform Monitors User Manual
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Menus

Configure Menu

Press the CONFIG button to open the Configure menu, which is shown in Figures 2--5 through 2--7. The configuration parameters for the instrument are grouped into functional submenus within the Configure menu. Use the general purpose knob and/or the touchscreen to navigate within the menu.
CAUTION. To prevent a misadjustment of the instrument, do not use the adjust­ment menu selections in the Calibration submenu without referring to the WFM700 Series Service Manual (Tektronix, Inc. part number 071-0915-XX).
HELP
PRINT
FREEZE
DISPLAY
CONFIG
PRESET
Configure Menu
Configure Alarms
General Alarms
Serial Alarms
Audio Alarms
(Option DG Audio
module only)
Auxiliary Alarms
RGB Gamut Composite Gamut Luminance Gamut Video Signal Missing Video Format Change
RP165 EDH Status RP165 FF CRC RP165 AP CRC SMPTE292 Y CRC SMPTE292 C CRC
Emb. Audio Presence AES Audio Unlocked AES Audio Parity Validity Bit Professional CRC
Closed Caption Presence Closed Caption Changes Closed Caption Parity Closed Caption Protocol V-Chip Presence
Video Format Mismatch Video--Ref Format Mismatch Ext Ref Signal Missing Ext Ref Format Mismatch Input Signal not HD
SDI Code Word Violation SDI Line Length Error SDI Field Length Error SDI SAV Placement 292M Line Mismatch
Audio Mute Audio Clip Audio Silence Audio Over Emb. Group Sample Phase
V-Chip Rating Change Anc Data Presence Anc Data Parity Anc Data Checksum ARIB STD-B39 Presence
Physical Alarms
Configure menu continues
in Figure 2--6
(WFM700M only)
Figure 2- 5: Configuration menu diagram - part 1
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Eye Amplitude EyeRiseTime Eye Fall Time Eye Rise-Fall Delta
Eye Rise Overshoot Eye Fall Overshoot Jitter
WFM700 Series Waveform Monitors User Manual
HELP
Configure menu continued
from Figure 2--5
Grat / Gamut
Default Setup
Menus
Vec I/Q Axis: Off | On | On (if SD) Vec Compass Rose: Off | On Wfm Graticule Units (non-50 Hz): Auto | mV | IRE | % Full-Scale Gamut Threshold Default: Tek | EBU-R103 Closed Caption Display: Enabled | Disabled Closed Caption Type: Auto Detect | EIA-608 (VBI) | EIA-608 (ANC) | EIA-608 (708) Closed Caption Service (608): CC1 | CC2 | CC3 | CC4 | TEXT1 | TEXT2 | TEXT3 | TEXT4 VBICaptionsLineNumber:AutoDetect|Line<...> B39 Did/Sdid Address: ARIB | ITU
PRINT
FREEZE
DISPLAY
CONFIG
PRESET
Configure Menu
Video
Inputs/Outputs
Strip EAV/SAV (WFM): Pass | Strip
Page 1 Auto Select NTSC PAL
Ext Ref Format:
Video Input Format:
1080i : 59.94 1080i : 60 720p : 59.94 1080p : 23.97 1080p : 24
Page 1 Any Supported 525i : 59.94 625i : 50 1080i : 59.94 1080i : 60 720p : 59.94 1080p : 23.98 1080p : 24
Page 2 1080i : 50
Page 2
Page 2 1080p : 30
1080p : 30 1080p : 29.97
1080p : 29.97 1080p : 25
1080p : 25 1080i : 50
1080i : 50 1035i : 60
1035i : 60 1035i : 59.94
1035i : 59.94 1080sf : 24
1080sf : 24 1080sf : 23.98
1080sf : 23.98
The 1080i: 50 format appears only when a version B Ext. Ref. module is installed.
Page 3 720p: 24 720p : 23.98 720p: 60 720p: 50
HD Colorimetry: Auto Select | ITU-R BT.709-2 | SMPTE 240M Brightup Line/Sample: Off | On Brightup RGB Gamut: Off | On Brightup Composite Gamut: Off | On Brightup Luminance Gamut: Off | On Output Colorimetry HD: Auto | BT.709 | SMPTE 240 Output Active for HD: Off | YPbPr | RGB
Configure menu continues
in Figure 2--7
Output Active for SD: Off | YPbPr | RGB Timecode: Auto | VITC | ATC | Off
Figure 2- 6: Configuration menu diagram - part 2
WFM700 Series Waveform Monitors User Manual
Test Equipment Depot - 800.517.8431 - 99 Washington Street Melrose, MA 02176 - FAX 781.665.0780 - TestEquipmentDepot.com
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