Tektronix 2200 User Manual

Installation and Service
Grass Valley Model 2200 Digital Video Switcher Software Release 5.3
071-0157-00
Revised Printing: February, 1998
Telephone Numbers
North America
(800) 547-8949 Fax: (530) 478-3181
Elsewhere
Distributor or sales office from which equipment was purchased.
Web Addresses
Grass Valley Email Support
GVGSERVICE@tek.com
Grass Valley W eb Page
http://www.tek.com/Grass_V alley
Tektronix W eb Site
http://www.tek.com
Customer Support
Tektronix Grass Valley Products is committed to providing the most responsive and professional product support available. We have a fully staffed, highly trained support team ready to respond to anything from a simple question to an emergency repair . Support is available via telephone or email. For new and updated customer support documents, as well as new product information, check the Tektronix web site and Grass Valley’s web page.
Related Publications:
Manual Set TP0759-nn User’s Guide TP0815-nn Operation Reference TP0732 -nn
Postal Addresses
Mail
Tektronix Grass Valley Products P.O. Box 1114 Grass Valley, CA 95945
Shipping
Tektronix Grass Valley Products 400 Providence Mine Rd., Nevada City, CA 95959
Copyright © Tektronix, Inc. All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A.
Tektronix products are covered by U.S. and foreign patents, issued and pending. Informa­tion in this publication supersedes that in all previously published material. Specifications and price change privileges reserved. TEKTRONIX, TEK, Grass Valley Group, Borderline, E-MEM, TEN-X, Wavelink, and are registered trademarks, and Air Link, Auto Match, Doubletake, E-Disk, Eagle V, Emphasys, EZ-Link, 409, Grass Valley, Horizon, Jogger, Ka­denza, Kaleidoscope, K-Mask, Key-Layer, Key-Link, Krystal, MASTER System, Master 21, MAX, Omni-Key, Performer, Programmed Motion, Silhouette, Softset, SqueezeBack, Streamline, Super Edit, TEN-20, 20-TEN, Trace, TrailBlazer, VideoDesktop, Flex-Time, and XEDL are trademarks of Tektronix, Inc. P.O. Box 1000 Wilsonville, OR 97070-1000 U.S.A.
The information in this manual is furnished for informational use only, is subject to change without notice, and should not be construed as a commitment by Tektronix, Inc. Tektronix assumes no responsibility or liability for any errors or inaccuracies that may appear in this publication.
Tektronix, Inc., Video and Networking Division, P.O. Box 1114 Grass Valley, California 95945 U.S.A.
Tektronix—Grass Valley Products P.O. Box 1114 Grass Valley, CA 95945 916-478-3800
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Contents

Important Safety Notices
Symbols and Their Meaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xi
Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xii
Cautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xiii
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Part 15 Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xiii
Power Cord Notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xiv
North American Power Supply Cords . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xiv
International Power Supply Cord . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xiv
Section 1 — System Overview
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
System Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
Optional Features for Switcher . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
Input Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
Serial Input Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
Chroma Key Input Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
Output Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
Analog Output (Cell C15) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
Serial Output 1 (Cell C3) (Standard) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
Serial Output 2 (Cell C11) (Standard) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
Aux Output (Cell C16) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6
Effects Send Matrix (Cell A11) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6
Secondary Wipe Generators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6
Dual Chromatte Advanced Chroma Keyer (Cells A3, A16, C8) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7
BORDERLINE Key Edge Generation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7
Tally Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7
Look-Ahead Preview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
Timed Aux Output (Cell B16) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
Extender Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
Power Supplies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
Control Panel Power Supplies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
Switcher Frame Power Supplies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
Physical Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-9
Control Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-9
Switcher Frame . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-9
System Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-11
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Section 2 — Installation
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
Unpacking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
Pre-installation Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
Items Required but not Supplied . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
Physical Specifications and Installation Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
Power Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
Environmental Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
Safety Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5
Control Panel Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5
Control Panel Cutout Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
Control Panel Rear Cable Clearance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
Inserting the Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
Control Panel Redundant Power Supply Option Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
Switcher Frame Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-10
Switcher Frame Power Supply Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12
Switcher Frame Redundant Power Supply Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-16
Switcher Frame Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-18
Installing and Removing Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-19
Mask Draw Tablet Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-23
Installing the Mask Draw Tablet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-23
Installing UD and KT Series Tablets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-23
Installing SD Series Tablet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-24
Switcher Option Module Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-25
Input Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-26
Serial Digital Input Module Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-26
Digital Output Module Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-27
Serial Output 1 (Slot C3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-27
Serial Output 2 (Slot C11) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-27
Timed Aux Output (Slot C17) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-27
Analog Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-28
Effects Send Option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-30
Chroma Keyer Option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-31
BORDERLINE Key Edge Generator Option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-31
Secondary Wipe Pattern Generator Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-32
Look Ahead Preview Option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-34
Timed Aux Output Option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-34
Framestore Option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-35
Remote Aux Panel Option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-35
Setting Rear Panel Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-37
Tally Expansion Option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-39
Chassis Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-39
Setting Tally Module Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-41
Cable Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-45
Model 2200-2s Control Panel Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-46
Model 2200-2i Control Panel Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-47
Status Terminal Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-48
Analog Reference Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-48
Input Signal Connections (Video and Key) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-49
Serial Digital Video Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-49
Output Signal Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-50
Timed Aux Output Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-50
Serial Output Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-51
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Switcher Communications Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-52
DPM Configurations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-53
The Video Connection (Aux Buses and Return Inputs) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-53
DPM Capabilities (Fixed and Pooled) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-54
Control Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-57
Connecting to Kaleidoscope . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-58
Connecting to a DPM–700 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-60
Video Production Editor Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-61
GPI Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-62
Remote Aux Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-64
Cable Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-64
Connector Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-65
JSO Cable connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-65
Power Supply Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-66
Remote Aux Panel Lens Chip Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-67
Remote Aux Panel Power Up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-67
Tally Expansion Option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-68
Tally Output Cable Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-69
Turning Tally Expansion Option On . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-70
Maintenance Terminal Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-70
Connecting the Control Panel to Source Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-71
Switcher Power Supply Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-71
Redundant Power Supply Voltage Adjustments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-72
System Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-74
Preliminary Checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-74
Power-On . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-75
System Timing (13.5 MHz, Serial I/O only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-76
Equipment Required . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-76
Timing Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-77
Switcher Delay = 70 µS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-77
Switcher Delay = 50 µS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-77
Switcher Delay for Between 50 µS and 90 µS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-78
Output Timing Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-79
System Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-79
Section 3 — Functional Description
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
Signal Paths . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
System Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5
Power Distribution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5
Input Voltage: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5
Output Voltages: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5
Switcher Module Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6
Input Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-8
Serial Digital Input Module (064820) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-8
Chroma Key Input Module (064817) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-8
Serial Reentry Module (064822) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-9
Output Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-10
Serial (Digital) Output Modules (064821) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-10
Analog Output Module (064819) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-10
Timed Aux Output Module (064852) (Slot C16 and 17) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-10
vii
Contents
Crosspoint Module (064800) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-11
M/E 1 Crosspoint Module (Slot A4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-11
M/E 2 Crosspoint Module (Slot A9) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-12
Keyer Carrier Module (064804) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-13
Keyer Mezzanine (064826) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-14
M/E 1 Key 1 Keyer Carrier Module and Mezzanines (Slot A5) . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-16
M/E 1 Key 2 Keyer Carrier Module and Mezzanines (Slot A6) . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-16
M/E 2 Key 1 Keyer Carrier Module and Mezzanines (Slot A13) . . . . . . . . . . . 3-17
M/E 2 Key 2 Keyer Carrier Module and Mezzanines (Slot A14) . . . . . . . . . . . 3-17
BORDERLINE Mezzanine (067909) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-18
M/E 1 Key 1 Borderline (Slot A5) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-18
M/E 1 Key 2 Borderline (Slot A6) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-18
M/E 2 Key 1 Borderline (Slot A12) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-19
M/E 2 Key 2 Borderline (Slot A14) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-19
Mixer Interface Module (064813) (Slot A8) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-20
Effects Send Module (064809) (Slot A11) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-22
Chroma Keyer Carrier Module (064807) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-23
Chroma Key Mezzanine Module (064831) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-24
M/E 1 Chroma Keyer Module Set (Slot A3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-24
M/E 2 Chroma Keyer Module Set (Slot A16) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-24
Analog Chroma Key Input Module (064817) (Slot C8) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-25
Mix/Wipe Module (064803) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-25
Wipe Mezzanine (064828) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-26
Preview Mezzanine Module (064829) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-26
M/E 1 Mix/Wipe Module Set (Slot A7) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-27
M/E 2 Mix/Wipe Module Set (Slot A12) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-27
Preview Module (064802) (Slot A15) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-28
Mask Mezzanine Board (064830) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-28
Sync Generator Module (064801) (Slot A10) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-29
Frame Store (064814) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-30
Overall System Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-31
Control Processor 1 Module (064805) (Slot A1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-31
Control Processor 2 Module (064806) (Slot A2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-33
Communications Processor 2: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-33
M/E 2 Processor Mezzanine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-33
Communications I/O Module (064823) (Slot C10) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-34
GPI Module (064825) (Slot C4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-34
Expanded Communications Carrier Module (064824) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-34
Serial Communications Mezzanine (068918) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-34
Control Panel Modules Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-35
Main Panel CPU Module (066262) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-36
Upper Panel Microprocessor (PUP) Module (066271) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-36
Lower Panel Microprocessor (PUP) Module (066267) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-36
Display Module (066262) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-36
Lower Left Switch Module (066263) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-36
Lower Center Switch Module (066264) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-37
Lower Right Switch Module (066265) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-37
Upper Left Switch Module (066268) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-37
Upper Center Switch Module (066269) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-37
Upper Right Switch Module (066270) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-37
Control Panel IO Module (066266) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-37
Remote Aux Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-38
Tally Expansion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-38
viii
Contents
Section 4 — Maintenance
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1
Servicing Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
Powering Down . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
Removing Circuit Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
Repairing Circuit Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
Repairing Power Supplies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
Model 2200 Power Supply Configurations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4
Frame Power Supply Assemblies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4
Frame Power Supply Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-6
Replacement of Individual Power Supply Assemblies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9
Configurations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9
Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-10
Replacement of Multi-Output Power Supply Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-10
Removal of Pioneer Multi-Output Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-11
Installation of Todd Multi-Output Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-12
Mount Terminal Block . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-13
Install Assembly in Frame . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-14
Replacement of +5 Volt Power Supply Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-15
Removal of Pioneer +5 Volt Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-16
Installation of Todd +5 Volt Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-18
Fan Jumper Setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-21
Replacing Either Control Panel Power Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-22
Control Panel Servicing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-24
Replacing Control Panel Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-25
Pushbutton Lamp Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-27
Air Filter Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-28
Switcher Frame Air Filter Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-28
Switcher Power Supply Air Filter Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-30
Switcher Frame Module Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-31
Replacing Frame Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-32
Draining the Control Processor RAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-36
Index
ix
Contents
x

Important Safeguards and Regulatory Notices

Information on the following pages provides important safety guidelines for both
Operator and Service Personnel. Specific warnings and cautions will be found
throughout the manual where they apply, but may not appear here. Please read
and follow the important safety information, noting especially those instructions
related to risk of fire, electric shock or injury to persons.
WARNING
Any instructions in this manual that require opening the equipment cover or
enclosure are for use by qualified service personnel only. T o reduce the risk
of electric shock, do not perform any servicing other than that contained in
the operating instructions unless you are qualified to do so.

Symbols and Their Meaning

The lightning flash with arrowhead symbol, within an equilateral triangle, alerts
the user to the presence of “dangerous voltage” within the product’s enclosure that
may be of sufficient magnitude to constitute a risk of electric shock to persons.
The exclamation point within an equilateral triangle alerts the user to the presence
of important operating and maintenance (servicing) instructions in the literature
accompanying the appliance.
The fuse symbol indicates that the fuse referenced in text must be replaced with
one having the ratings indicated.
This symbol represents an internal protective grounding terminal. Such a terminal
must be connected to earth ground prior to making any other connections to the
equipment.
This symbol represents an external protective grounding terminal. Such a terminal
may be connected to earth ground as a supplement to an internal grounding
terminal.
xi
Safeguards and Notices

Warnings

CAUTION
This equipment contains static sensitive components. Use anti-static grounding
equipment whenever handling or servicing modules and components. When circuit
modules are removed from the frame, place them on a flat static controlled surface.
Failure to follow this precaution can result in component damage due to
electrostatic discharge.
Heed all warnings on the unit and in the operating instructions.
Do not use this product in or near water. Disconnect ac power before installing any options.
The attachment plug receptacles in the vicinity of the equipment are all to be of a grounding type, and the equipment grounding conductors serving these are to be connected to earth ground at the service equipment.
Route power cords and other cables so that they are not likely to be damaged.
Disconnect power before cleaning. Do not use liquid or aerosol cleaners; use only a damp cloth.
Dangerous voltages exist at several points in this product. To avoid personal
injury, refer all servicing to qualified personnel.
Do not wear hand jewelry or watches when troubleshooting high current circuits, such as the power supplies.
During installation, do not use the door handles or front panels to lift the equipment as they may open abruptly and injure you.
To avoid fire hazard, use only the specified correct type, voltage and current
rating as referenced in this service manual. Always refer fuse replacement to qualified service personnel.
To avoid explosion, do not operate this product in an explosive atmosphere. Have qualified personnel perform safety checks after any completed service.
Turn off power supplies and disconnect power cords before servicing the control panel.
To reduce the risk of electric shock, ensure that the two power supply cords are each plugged into a separate branch circuit.
If equipped with redundant power, this unit has two power cords. To reduce
the risk of electric shock disconnect both power supply cords before servicing.
High leakage current! Earth ground connection is essential before connecting power supply.
xii

Cautions

Safeguards and Notices
To prevent damage to equipment when replacing fuses, locate and correct the
trouble that caused the fuse to blow before applying power.
Verify that all power supply lights are off and that the power supply cords are unplugged before removing power supply or servicing equipment.
Use only specified replacement parts.
Follow static precautions at all times when handling this equipment.
Leave the back of the frame clear for air exhaust cooling and to allow room for cabling. Slots and openings in the cabinet are provided for ventilation. Do not block them.
Front door is part of fire enclosure and should be kept closed during normal
operation. Circuit boards in this product are densely populated with surface mount and
ASIC components. Special tools and techniques are required to safely and effectively troubleshoot and repair modules that use SMT or ASIC components. For this reason, service and repair of GVG products incorporating surface mount technology are supported only on a module exchange basis. Customers should not attempt to troubleshoot or repair modules that contain SMT components. GVG assumes no liability for damage caused by unauthorized repairs. This applies to both in- and out-of-warranty products.EMC Regulatory Notices

Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Part 15 Information

This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
(1) This device may not cause harmful interference. (2) This device must accept any interference received including interference
that may cause undesireable operations.
xiii
Safeguards and Notices

Power Cord Notices

North American Power Supply Cords

This equipment is supplied with a molded grounding plug (NEMA X-XXX) at one
end and a molded grounding receptacle (IEC 320-C13) at the other end.
Conductors are color coded white (neutral), black (line) and green or green/yellow
(ground).
Operation of this equipment at voltages exceeding 130 Vac will require power
supply cords which comply with NEMA configurations.
Black
Line
White
Neutral

International Power Supply Cord

This equipment is supplied with a molded grounding receptacle (IEC 320-C13) at
one end and stripped conductors (50/5 mm) at the other end. Conductors are CEE
color coded, light blue (neutral), brown (line) and green/yellow (ground). Other
IEC 320 C-13 type power supply cords can be used if they comply with the safety
regulations of the country in which they are installed.
Green or Green with Yellow stripe
Brown
Blue
Green with Yellow stripe
Ground (Earth)
Line
Neutral
Ground (Earth)
xiv
1

Introduction

System Overview

This section presents a general description of the Grass Valley Group
Model 2200 Digital Production Switcher, its basic architecture, and a list of
video specifications.

System Description

The Model 2200 Production Switcher manipulates CCIR 601 4:2:2
component digital video and key signals. Outputs from the system are
serial digital. Analog component program and preview monitor outputs
are available.
The Model 2200 control panel shown in
systems. Up to 32 video and key sources can be mapped to crosspoint
buttons and accessed directly from the control panel. In addition, the full
range of digital effects can be done directly form the same control panel.
Figure 1-1
provides two mix/effects
1-1
Section 1 — System Overview
This manual covers the installation, functional description, maintenance,
and troubleshooting of the control panel and switcher electronics frame.
Chroma Keyer
Frame Store
Frame Store
Shadow On
External Interface
Editor
GPI
Enable
Enable
Background
M/E 1
Vertical Position
Position
Field 1
Grab
Freeze
Video
Key
Store
Store
Sec
Opacity Horizontal
Wash
Hue/
Field 2
Softness
Matte
Saturation/ Offset
Bk
Bkgd 1
Brightness
R
Periph Enable
M/E 2 Sec Wash
Matte 2 Flat
Bkgd 2
Shadow On
Auto Setup
Bkgd Supr
M/E 1 Key 1
M
Y
B
G
C
Shadow Opacity
Chroma Lum
M/E 1
M/E 2
Key 2
Key 1
Selectivity
M/E 2 Key 2
Effect Switcher
Picture
Effect Config
Picture
Panel
Frame
Setup
Effect
Key/
Oper
Stencil
View
Input/
Run
Output
Control
Graphic
Path Aux
Display
Clear Menu
Mixer Config
Keyer
Status
E-MEM Key
Mask Matte
Bus
Disk Misc
Wipe Mask
M/E Mode
Chroma Key
Wipe
Frame
Frame Store
Exit
Top/Gain
Left Right
Bottom/Clip
Force
Inhibit
Mask
Mask
Box
Pri Wipe
M/E 1
M/E 1
Key 1
Key 2
Mask Invert
Sec
Mask
Wipe
Bus
M/E 2
M/E 2
Key 1
Key 2
Symmetry
Opacity
Preset Size Aspect
Pattern Mix
Soft
Softness
Border
Width
Aspect
Rotate
Rotate
Reverse
Rotate
Normal
Mag
Speed
Pos
Rotation TypeRotate
Wipe Direction
Pattern
M/E 1
M/E 1
Sec
Pri
Mix
Delegate
RandomMenu Texture User
Flip
Split
Flop
Pattern Modifiers Positioner
M/E 2
M/E 2
Pri
Sec
H Multi
V Multi
Model
User 1
User 3
User 5 User 6
Wipe Undo
Pos Norm
2200
User 2
User 4
Learn User Wipe
Pos Auto
Pvw Aux
Key
A
B
VTR3VTR2VTR1Cam3Cam2Cam1Black DPM2DPM
VTR3VTR2VTR1Cam3Cam2Cam1Black DPM2DPM
VTR3VTR2VTR1Cam3Cam2Cam1Black DPM2DPM
VTR3VTR2VTR1Cam3Cam2Cam1Black DPM2DPM
1
1
1
1
Routr4Routr3Routr2Routr
1
Routr4Routr3Routr2Routr
1
Routr4Routr3Routr2Routr
1
Routr4Routr3Routr2Routr
1
Shift
Color
Routr3Routr
M/E 1
Bkgd
2
2
2
2
Pgm
Key 1
Routr3Routr
Color
Shift
Bkgd
Key 2
Shift
Color
Routr3Routr
Bkgd
Shift
Color
Routr3Routr
Bkgd
RTD1TK 1GF 2GF 1 GF 2
Key
A
B
VTR3VTR2VTR1Cam3Cam2Cam1Black DPM2DPM
VTR3VTR2VTR1Cam3Cam2Cam1Black DPM2DPM
VTR3VTR2VTR1Cam3Cam2Cam1Black DPM2DPM
1
1
1
1
1
1
Color
Routr4Routr3Routr2Routr
Routr3Routr
Shift
M/E 1
Bkgd
2
Color
Routr4Routr3Routr2Routr
Routr3Routr
Shift
M/E 1
Bkgd
2
Color
Routr4Routr3Routr2Routr
Routr3Routr
Shift
M/E 1
Bkgd
2
Figure 1-1. Model 2200 Control Panel
Modularity extends throughout the system, providing simple
configuration and expansion to meet your present and future needs. The
basic system consists of a switcher frame and a control panel. The switcher
frame and the control panel each have separate power supplies.
The switcher frame houses the serial and analog I/O modules, the signal
processing modules and the system controller.
M/E 2AM/E 2
Key Priority
Bkgd
B
On
Layered
Mix
Cut
Key 1
Effect
Effect Effect
BkgdAKey
1
On On
Over
Wipe
Auto Tran
Preview Only
M/E 2 Key 2
Key
2
On
Over
Preset Black
60
Bus Delegate
Pvw
M/E 2
M/E 1 Pvw
Key Priority
Pvw
Keyer
Normal Border
Key Over
Video Fill
Linear Key
Key On
Keyer
Normal Border
Key Over
Video Fill
Linear Key
Key On
Inhibit Mask
Matte Fill
Lum Key
BkgdBBkgd
Inhibit Mask
Matte Fill
Lum Key
BkgdBBkgd
Shadow
Force Mask
Split Key
Chroma Key
A
Shadow
Force Mask
Split Key
Chroma Key
A
Mask Aux1Aux2Aux
OutlineExtrude
Invert
Show Key
Video
Auto
Key
Select Key
Pri
Sec
Preset
Preset
Pattern
Pattern
Key
Key
2
1
OutlineExtrude
Invert
Show Key
Video
Auto
Key
Select Key
Sec
Pri
Preset
Preset
Pattern
Pattern
Key
Key
2
1
Borderline Size/Position
Borderline Opacity
Borderline Size/Position
Borderline Opacity
Aux
Aux
5
4
3
Matte
Pri
Sec
Stop
Wipe
Wipe
Next
Wash
Wash
Hue/ Softness
Saturation/ Offset
Gain
Brightness
Clip
Matte
Hue/ Softness
Saturation/ Offset
Gain
Brightness
Clip
KF
Matte 2
Flat
Hold
Matte
Input
Reverse
K1 Border
K1 Fill
K2 Border
K2 Fill
Rewind
Sec Wipe
Pri Wipe
Matte
Run
Select
Run Control
E-MEM
Auto
Pri
Sec
Wipe
Wipe
Recall
Wash
Wash
Chan 1
Enable
Matte 2
Flat Matte
K1 Fill
K2 Fill
Pri Wipe
All
Chan 2
Misc
K1 Border
K2 Border
Bkgd
Global
Sec Wipe
Camera
Matte Select
Enables Edit
Near Side
Auto Run
M/E 1
M/E 2
Far Side
1345804-42224438
Lock Learn
Seq
Effect Dis
Bank
Freeze Video
Source
Target
Locate
Size/
3D
Locate
Locate Axis
Skew
Persp
XY
8
7
56
4
123
Undo
0
.
Freeze Key
Camera
World
Axis Lock
Rotate
Knob Control
Spin
Aspect
Post Xform
Center
Z
+/---
9
Bank
0
Bank
1
Trim
Tran Rate
Enter
CameraGlobalChan 1
Chan 2
M/E 2
M/E 1
M/E 2
M/E 1
Pri
Pri
Sec
Sec
Clear
Const
Prev Next
Work
Dur
Buffer
Get
Cut
Go To
Go To
Time
KF
Put
Copy
Effect DurKFDur
Time
Mark
Paste
Insert
Cursor
Cursor
Before
Insert
Mark
Modify
Mark
After
Block
Aux 1-4 Effects Send Only
M/E 1AM/E 1
Transition
Transition
B
Mix
Cut
Bkgd
On
Layered
Key 1
Effect
Effect Effect
Key
Bkgd
1
A
On
Wipe
Auto Tran
M/E 1 Key 2
Key
2
On
On
Over
Over
Preset Black
60
M/E 2 Pgm
Uncal
Uncal
Uncal
Uncal
Uncal
Key 1
Key 2
Uncal
Uncal
Uncal
1-2
System Description
Power supplies for the system can be made fault tolerant with the optional
redundant supplies. See Section 2, Installation, for further information.
EFFECTS SEND
MATRIX
MIX EFFECTS
Video/Key
Signals In
PROCESSOR
Video/Key
Signals Out
MIX EFFECTS
PROCESSOR
CONTROL
PROCESSOR
Status
Terminal
SERIAL INPUT MODULES
SERIAL CROSSPOINT MATRIX
CONTROL
PANEL
LOGIC
CONTROL PANEL
POWER SUPPLY
Control Panel
Figure 1-2. Model 2200 Simplified Block Diagram
ANALOG AND SERIALOUTPUT MODULES
Switcher
Frame
Switcher Frame
Power Supply
1-3
Section 1 — System Overview

Optional Features for Switcher

This section provides brief descriptions of options for the Model 2200
Digital Production Switcher.

Input Modules

The input format is component serial digital. Two Serial Digital Input
Modules are standard, this will provide 16 inputs. Up to two additional
Serial Digital Input Modules may be added for a total of 32 primary inputs.
Component Serial Digital Input Modules are installed in the rear bay of the
switcher frame. There is also a provision for installing one optional Analog
Chroma Key Input Module. This module provides two inputs for
component analog chroma keys. The following module types are available:
Serial Input Modules
Two modules standard, up to two additional modules optional. Eight
looping inputs on each module
Chroma Key Input Module
The Analog Input Module allows full bandwidth chroma keys. There is a
separate gain adjustment near each input BNC connector.
One module optional. provides two inputs–RGB, SIMPTE, EBU, Beta
or MII
1-4

Output Modules

The switcher has two standard Serial Output Modules and can have one
optional Analog Preview Output, and one optional Aux Serial Output
Module. Each Serial Output Module option has eight different output
signals (two BNCs per output for a total of 16 BNCs on each module). The
Aux Output Module has eight outputs of which six are used. This provides
three independent output pairs (video/key) from aux buses 3A through
5B. The Analog Output Module has two component analog outputs, M/E 2
program and switched preview.
Analog Output (Cell C15)
M/E 2 Program Video
Switched Preview
Optional Features for Switcher
Serial Output 1 (Cell C3) (Standard)
Mask
Switched Preview M/E 1 Preview
M/E 2 Preview
M/E 1 Program Video
M/E 1 Program Key
M/E 2 Program Video
M/E 2 Program Key
Serial Output 2 (Cell C11) (Standard)
M/E 1 Clean Feed
M/E 2 Clean Feed Aux Bus 1A (Video)
Aux Bus 1B (Key)
Aux Bus 2A (Video)
Aux Bus 2B (Key)
Frame Store Video
Frame Store Key
1-5
Section 1 — System Overview
Aux Output (Cell C16)
Aux Bus 3A (Video)
Aux Bus 3B (Key)
Aux Bus 4A (Video)
Aux Bus 4B (Key) Aux Bus 5A (Video/Key)
Aux Bus 5B (Video/Key)

Effects Send Matrix (Cell A11)

The Effects Send Matrix option provides a method of integrating digital
effects devices into the switcher mix/effects system. Up to two send
channels can be used to route the A video, key 1, or key 2 from an M/E to
and from an external digital effects system.
This option comes in the form of an Effects Send Matrix Module which
installs in the front switcher frame bay.

Secondary Wipe Generators

An optional Secondary Wipe Generator for both Mix/Effects provides a
second wipe pattern for each of the M/E systems. With this option
installed, two independent wipe patterns are allowed within each M/E.
The output from the Secondary Wipe Generator can be mixed or non-
additively mixed with the output from the primary wipe generator to
create novel wipe patterns.
This option also allows the Preset wipe pattern to differ from the transition
wipe pattern. It can also be used as an additional mask source and a matte
generator modulator within each M/E.
The Secondary Wipe Generator Modules are sub-modules which mount
onto the Mix/Wipe Modules in each M/E.
1-6
Optional Features for Switcher

Dual Chromatte Advanced Chroma Keyer (Cells A3, A16, C8)

Optional Chromatte™ Advanced Chroma Keyer Modules are available for
component chroma keying. Each module provides chroma keying for both
foreground keyers in an M/E. Dual Chromatte™ Chroma Keyer Modules
are installed in the front bay of the switcher frame. Any internal 4:2:2
component signal may be used to chroma key.
To use external analog component inputs for chroma keying, the optional
Dual Analog Component Chroma Key Input Modules must be installed.
The input module provides two analog component chroma key inputs
direct to both Chroma Keyer Modules. The input module is installed in the
rear bay of the switcher frame. This module provides the key only, the key
fill must come from the Serial Input Modules.
The following analog component formats are supported:
Betacam®
1
MII SMPTE
EBU

BORDERLINE Key Edge Generation

BORDERLINE® Key Edge Generators are optional for each keyer in the
switcher. The BORDERLINE option is added by plugging a small sub-
module onto the Keyer module of an M/E. One sub-module can be
installed for each of the two keyers in each M/E.
Each BORDERLINE Key Edge Generator supports 1, 2, or 3 line wide
borders or outlines. Video fill is provided within the borders. Shadow and
extrude modes create 1 to 6 line wide edges, positioned either below left or
below right. Separate mattes are provided by the generators for edge and
fill. Key Edge opacity is adjustable.

Tally Output

The Tally Expansion Option provides 64 tally relay closures for on-air
source indicators. This option is a separate frame with the tally module and
support modules installed.
1. Betacam is the registered trademark of Sony Corporation.
1-7
Section 1 — System Overview

Look-Ahead Preview

The Look-Ahead Preview option provides look-ahead preview processing
for the M/Es. This option is a mezzanine module which mounts on the
Mix/Wipe Module for that M/E. Without the Look-Ahead Preview
installed, only the switched preview is available for that M/E.

Timed Aux Output (Cell B16)

The Timed Aux Output Module provides three independent output pairs
(video/key) from aux buses 3A through 5B.

Extender Modules

A set of two Extender Modules is available.

Power Supplies

The switcher electronics frame and the control panel each have a single
standard power supply. The control panel power supply is located inside
the control panel tub. The switcher frames is powered by a power supply
that is mounted in the rack below the frame.
An optional redundant power supply assembly is available for the control
panel and the switcher frame.
Control Panel Power Supplies
Power is provided to the control panel by an assembly containing two
individual power supplies which is mounted inside the control panel tub.
The redundant power supply option provides a second, backup power
supply assembly. The optional assembly also mounts inside the panel.
1-8
Switcher Frame Power Supplies
Power for the switcher frame is provided by a single 19” rack mounted
assembly containing two individual power supplies. The assembly is rack
mounted directly below and wired directly to the switcher frame. When
the optional redundant supply is installed, it is rack mounted below the
standard supply and interconnected by a wiring harness. The frame power
supply assembly is air cooled by integral fans.

Physical Description

Model 2200 Series electronic circuitry is contained on circuit modules in the
switcher frame, effects frame, and control panel.
In this manual and in other related documents, the circuit modules will be
referred to by the names and assembly numbers printed on them.

Control Panel

The control panel is the operator interface for the Model 2200 system and
provides all operator controls for the switcher and effects systems.
Through the control panel, the operator performs all actions via
mechanical buttons and controls, or through software controlled menus
and soft button adjustments. The control panel provides the data links to
both Frames.
Physical Description

Switcher Frame

The switcher frame is a large rack-mounted unit, see
all of the signal processing modules along with some control processor
modules.
The Head-of-State (HOS) processor and all M/E processors reside on two
Control Processor modules in Bay A (front bay) of the frame. Control
Processor 1 contains the HOS processor which supervises the state of the
switcher, handles communication with the control panel and controls the
video hardware. The M/E 1 processor also resides on this module.
The Control Processor 2 contains the circuitry for communication with the
editor, tally expansion and other remote control. The M/E 2 processor is on
this module.
Since each M/E has its own processor, failure of the HOS processor does
not shut down the entire switcher. Individual M/Es can continue to
operate independently, although in a degraded capacity (cuts, mixes and
fade- to-black continue to operate).
The control panel communicates with the switcher frame over two RS-422
data links, one per M/E. Both of the links is contained within a single cable
that may be up to 1000 feet long.
Figure 1-3
, that houses
1-9
Section 1 — System Overview
Front Door
Impeller Fan — Air flows up through the frame
Air Outlets (Both sides & rear)
Control and Signal Processing Modules Front Bay (A)
Air Filter
Figure 1-3. Signal Frame and Power Supply.
Input and Output Modules and Options Rear Bay (B)
Standard Power Supply Assembly Slide Mounted directly under the Signal Processing
1
0
1
0
Frame in the Equipment Rack
Optional Redundant Power Supply Assembly Slide Mounted directly under the Standard Power Supply Assembly in the Equipment Rack
1-10

System Specifications

Specifications for the Model 2200 System are listed on the following pages.
Refer to Section 2, Installation and Configuration, for information on the
mechanical characteristics of the system.
Specifications
1
are provided for the following:
System Specifications
Table 1-1
Table 1-2
Table 1-3
Table 1-4
Table 1-5
Table 1-6—Video System Characteristics (Analog and Digital)
Table 1-7—Environmental Characteristics
—Power Specifications —Analog Input Video Characteristics —Serial Digital Input Video Characteristics —Analog Output Characteristics —Serial Digital Output Characteristics
Table 1-1. Model 2200 Power Specifications.
Component Power Voltage Frequency
Control Panel 300 Watts 90–130 or 176–264 VAC – Autoranging 50-60 Hz – Nominal
Frame Power Supply 1600 Watts 176–264 VAC 50-60 Hz – Nominal
1. All specifications subject to change without notice.
1-11
Section 1 — System Overview
Characteristic Requirement
Table 1-2. Analog Input Video Requirements.
Video Amplitude (Luminance channel) for Chroma Key Inputs
Maximum luminance Excursion Relative To Black level (before clipping)
Video Amplitude For Color Difference Chroma Key Inputs (100% saturated bars)
Video Amplitude For RGB Chroma Key inputs 0.714mV with or without setup or
DC Offset Of Blanking Level
Common Mode Hum
Random Noise < –54 dB RMS relative to 1V p-p
Analog Reference Input Black (Burst is not required)
1
2
0.714 mV with/without setup or
0.700 mV without setup (with or without sync)
+108 IRE peak positive – 6 IRE peak negative
Betacam ±467 mV MII 60 Hz ±324 mV MII 50 Hz ±350 mV SMPTE ±350 mV EBU ±350 mV (Format for each input is individually selectable)
700mV without setup (with or without sync) Format for each input is individually selectable
±1 V olt DC
1.0 V p-p Max
Impedance (Chroma key and reference inputs) 75 Terminating (Chroma Key/Analog Inputs)
Return Loss >40 dB to 5 MHz
Manual Timing steps 18 nS
Manual Timing range ±1 µS (Chroma Key inputs)
Common Mode Hum Attenuation >34 dB
1. Exclusive of Common Mode Hum
2. With DC Offset at 0.0 volts
75 Ω loop-through (Reference input)
1-12
System Specifications
Table 1-3. Serial Digital Input Video Requirements.
Characteristic Requirement
Channel Coding Conforms to SMPTE RP–259M
Connector BNC
Input Impedance 75
Return Loss >15 dB 5 MHz to 270 MHz
Autotiming Range ±18 µS
Maximum Cable Length Equalized (Belden 8281 type cable)
Number of Bits 8 or 10
225 meters (738 feet)
Table 1-4. Analog Output Specifications.
Characteristic Specifications
Output Amplitude 1.0 Volt p-p nominal
DC On Output Blanking Level <50 mV
Output Return Loss >34 dB to 5 MHz
Output Isolation >54 dB to 5 MHz
Output Y/C Timing error <10 nS
Number of Outputs 2 (RGB, SMPTE/EBU, MII or Betacam)
Table 1-5. Serial Digital Output Specifications.
Characteristic Specifications
Rise and Fall Times (Between 20% and 80% amplitude points)
Channel Coding Conforms to SMPTE RP-259M
Aux Data Blanked
Between 400 pSec and 1.5 nSec across 75 termination
1-13
Section 1 — System Overview
Characteristic Specifications
Connector BNC
Output Impedance 75
Return Loss >15 dB 5MHz to 270 MHz
Output Amplitude 800 mV p-p across 75 ±10%
DC Offset on Output <50 mV across 75 termination
Number of Bits 10 bits or 8 bits
Number of Outputs 2 (Timed Aux Output has 1)
Table 1-5. Serial Digital Output Specifications. - (continued)
Table 1-6. Video System Specifications (Analog or Digital).
Characteristic Specifications
Blanking Width 10.222 µS (525 line)
Number Of Quantization Bits 10 Minimum
Mix T r acking Error 0
Linearity During Mix Linearity Is Not Affected By Mix
Frequency Response During Mix Response Is Not Affected By Mix
Path Length 70 µS
Rounding Method (digital only) Adaptive Bit Reduction™ (Patent Pending)
10.666 µS (625 line)
Table 1-7. Environmental Specifications.
1-14
Characteristic Specifications
Operating Ambient Temperature Range 0° – 40° C (32° – 104° F)
Ambient Temperature for Specifications 20° – 30° C (68° – 86° F)
Relative Humidity (Operating) 95% Maximum (Non-Condensing)
2

Introduction

Installation

This section describes the installation and setup of the Model 2200 Digital
Switcher. Installing the Model 2200 is done in the following order:
Unpacking
Installing the Control Panel
Installing the switcher frame in the rack
Option Installation
Cabling the equipment
Power connections
Configuring, testing and timing the installed system
Also included in this section are procedures to connect peripheral
equipment such as Grass Valley Editors, KALEIDOSCOPE, DPM-700,
Tally Control and GPI connections to the Model 2200.
2-1
Section 2 — Installation

Unpacking

The Model 2200 is packaged in several boxes, which contain the following:
Switcher Frame
Control Panel
Cables and Power Cords
Power Supplies
Instruction Manuals
Options
Carefully check the contents of each box against the packing slip to ensure
that everything shipped to you was received. If any items are missing or
damaged, contact the shipping company or your supplier or sales
representative immediately.

Pre-installation Procedures

Before you install the Model 2200, there are certain considerations such as
tools required, physical specifications, safety and power requirements you
should be aware of. These considerations are covered in the following
sections.

Items Required but not Supplied

The following is a list of items required for installation:
Medium flat bladed screwdriver
Medium Phillips head screwdriver
#10, #15, & #20 Torx screwdrivers
3/8” deep well socket
Torque Wrench (100 inch pound range)
1/8” (3mm) drill
six #6 (M4) screws
2-2
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