Tektronix 177 Instruction Manual

177 STANDARD
TEST FIXTURE
SERVICE
WARNING
COMMITTED
m EXCELLENCE
UNLESS YOU
FOLLOWING SERVICING INSTRUCTIONS
AVOID PERSONAL INJURY, DO
CI IN OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS ARE QUALI
PLEASE CHECK FOR CHANGE INFORMATION AT
FI
ED
PERSONNEL ONLY.
NOT
NG OTHER
FI
ED
THAN
TO DO
THAT
SO.
THE REAR OF THIS MANUAL.
Tektronix, P.O. Beaverton,
070-1472-00
Product Group 48
Box
Inc.
500
Oregon
97077
177 STANDARD
TEST FIXTURE
SERVICE
INSTRUCTION
Serial
Number
MANUAL
_____
First Printing JUL 1973 Revised JUN 1983
_
Copyright ® Contents of this form without the written permission of Tektronix,
1973
Tektronix,
publication may not
Inc.
All
rights reserved.
be
reproduced
Inc.
in
any
Products of Tektronix, by U.S.
TEKTRONIX, registered trademarks of Tektronix, is
Printed are reserved.
Each or stamped deSignates the country of manufacture. of the unique to United States have six unique digits. The country of manufacture
and
foreign patents and/or pending patents.
TEK,
a registered trademark of Tektronix
in
U.S.A. Specification
INSTRUMENT SERIAL NUMBERS
instrument has a serial number
on
serial number are assigned sequentially and are
each
is
identified
Inc.
and
its subsidiaries are covered
SCOPE-MOBILE,
and
the chassis. The first number or letter
instrument. Those manufactured
as
follows:
and
Inc.
U.K.
price change privileges
on
~
TELEQUIPMENT
Limited.
a
pa~el
insert, tag,
The
last five digits
in
are
the
BOOOOOO
100000
200000 300000 700000
Tektronix, Inc., Beaverton, Oregon, USA Tektronix Guernsey, Ltd., Tektronix United Kingdom, Ltd., London Sony/Tektronix, Japan Tektronix
The
Holland,
Netherlands
NV,
Channel Islands
Heerenveen,
177 Service
SECTION 1
SECTION 2
SECTION 3
SECTION 4
SECTION 5
TABLE
SPECI
FICATION
Electrical Characteristics
Display
OPERATING Introduction
Preliminary Controls
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION Introduction
Description
MAINTENANCE
Introduction
Preventive Maintenance
General Cleaning Lubrication Visual Inspection Transistors Recalibration 4-2
Troubleshooting
Introduction Troubleshooting Equipment 4-2 Troubleshooting Aids 4-2
Component Removal and Replacement
Removal Replacement Removal Repackaging
CHECK
Amplifier
of
of
AND
OF
INFORMATION
and
Integrated Circuits 4-2
the
VERTICAL
of
the
I ndicator Lamps
for
Shipment
ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE
CONTENTS
CURRENT!DIV
VERTICAL
CURRENT!DIV
Switch 4-3
Switch 4-5
Page
1-1
2-1 2-1 2-1
3-1 3-1
4-1
4-1 4-1 4-1 4-1
4-2
4-5 4-5
REV.
B.
MAY. 1977
SECTION 6
SECTION 7
SECTION 8
CHANGE
INFORMATION
Introduction Services Available Test Equipment Required
Performance Check Adjustment Procedure
ELECTRICAL
DIAGRAMS
Symbols and Reference Designators Voltage and Waveform Test Conditions Circuit Board
Diagrams
MECHANICAL
PARTS LIST
Illustrations
PARTS LIST
AND
ILLUSTRATIONS
5-1 5-1 5-1 5-1
5-4
177
Standard
Tes
t
Fixture.
177 Service
®
SPECIFICATION
The
177
is
a plug-in test fixture designed
the
577
-D
1 or
D2
Curve Tracer
measure the characteristics of a variety of two, three, and
four term ina
The
I devices.
177 features:
to
operate with
to
form a system
to
Section
The 100 V, normally interlocked and are energized by closing protective box cover
button.
Only those voltages
for Emitter-Base Leakage
400
V, and 1600 V collector ranges are
or
by pushing the interlock
that
are
not
interlocked are available
or
Breakdown tests.
1-177
Service
the
defeat
Two switch-selected sets
parison tests.
to
Kelvin sensing
current
the various
2 A/DIV.
step generator emitter
compensation control.
levels.
A term inal selector switch
test
Vertical deflection factors ranging from
External front-panel jacks permitting access
(E) terminals.
A variable
provide accurate measurements at high
configurations.
output
-12,
0,
of
test jacks, perm itting com-
that
perm its easy selection of
and device-under-test base
+12 volt
DC
output
0.2 nA/DIV
to
the 577
(B)
and
and a looping
to
The
electrical and environmental characteristics shown are valid for instruments operated ture
range from +1O°C (+50°F) five-minute warmup, +30°C (+86°F).
E
lECTR
Display
Amplifier
Accuracy (percent of highest on-screen value)
Vertical Collector Current: Total system accuracy of the
577-177-D1
magnified.
Deflection Factor, Vertical
Collector Current: 2 sequence, unmagnified, and DIV, magnified.
if
calibrated
ICAl
CHARACTER ISTICS
or
D2
nA/DIV
in
an ambient tempera-
to
+40°C (104°F) after a
at
+20°C (+68°F)
is
3%, unmagnified, and 4%,
to
2 AlDIV
0.2 nA/DIV
in
to
a 1-2-5
200
mAl
to
®
1-1
Section
2-177
Service
OPERATING
Introduction
The
177 Test Fixture operates with a Tektronix 577
the
D1
or
D2
Curve Tracer and
of
1 or
of
the
front·panel controls of
D2
This section description 577 -177 operating procedure.
-D
the
Operators Manual for a complete
Display
manual gives a brief functional
Preliminary
For initial preparation, refer
tions
section of
The
Operators Manual contains operating instructions,
well
as
general and specific application information.
the
577-177-D1 or D2 Operators Manual.
Unit
the
to
the
Operating Instruc-
as a system.
177. See
INFORMATION
BASE GROUNDED MODE (Base terminal
polarity
Disconnects
generator
minal INPUT Connector.
Applies step generator terminal.
to
the
to
that
output
the
base term
the
are
the
as
step generator is
switched as follows):
EM
ITTER TERM
OPEN (OR EXT)
STEP GEN
EMITTER-BASE BREAKDOWN
Grounds
sweep voltage
voltage
ranges
is
is
inverted, and
the
emitter
and connects
front-panel EXT BASE OR
inal
emitter terminal. Only
not
interlocked are available.
the
em itter term inal
term inal from
the
output
and applies
to
emitter ter-
the
the
the
grounded,
the
step
EM
IT
em itter
collector
collector·
Controls
This
is
a brief description of front-panel controls. More detailed information is given the
Operators Manual.
EMITTER GROUNDED MODE grounded; Base terminal
BASE TERM
STEP GEN
Applies step generator tions
of
OPEN (OR EXT)
Disconnects generator the
front-panel EXT
Connector.
SHORT
Disconnects
generator
the
output
output
is
switched as follows):
test
fixture.
the
base terminal from
and connects base terminal
the
base terminal from
and grounds
the
functions of
(Emitter terminal
output
BASE
to
the
OR
the
base term inal.
base connec·
the
EM
IT
INPUT
the
the
in
is
step
to
step
STEP GEN OUTPUT Connector
Provides
EXT
Provides
depending
GROUND
Provides for external ground connection.
LEFT-RIGHT Switch
Three position either center position disconnects all terminals
term ina together and are connected generator, or
position of
Test Adapter
Two sets
for testing various sem icond uctor devices.
external access
BASE
OR
external access
on
the
left
Is.
The
the
of
to
the
step generator
EM
IT
IN
Connector
to
the
base or em itter
the
position of
toggle switch for applying
or
right set of terminal connectors.
em itter term inals are always connected
to
the
Terminal Selector switch.
Terminal Jacks
five recessed jacks accepting various adapters
the
Terminal Selector switch.
to
either ground,
collector sweep depending
test
except
output.
term
signals
the
emitter
to
the
on
ina
The
step
the
Is,
to
®
2-1
Section
3-171
Service
CIRCUIT
DESCRIPTION
Introduction
This section of the manual contains a description of the circuitry schematic diagrams, with values, are shown on manual.
in
the 177 Standard Test Fixture. Complete
component
the
pullout pages at
numbers and parts
the
rear
of
this
Description
The
Standard plifier (variable gain) current-sensing resistor.
The
entire vertical preamplifier, including its power
supply, floats with respect
The
vertical preamplifier consists followers, fier, U616, and an inverting feedback amplifier, U624­0626-0628, switching. 577 vertical amplifier.
Current connected between under test.
Test
Fixture contains
that
to
0604A
The
and
B;
a non-inverting feedback ampli-
which provides
inverting amplifier
sensing resistors, R
the
collector supply and
the
vertical pream-
measures voltage across a
ground. See Fig. 3-1.
of
two FET source
the
1-2-5 current per division
output
630
connects
through R636, are
the
to
device
the
for
the
stray capacitance across tors, keeping of
the
U616
R618-R619. This divider horizontal VERTICAL CURRENT/DIV switch 2 mA/DIV). This voltage same test. This method permits monitoring without resistor.
On the high-current ranges horizontal sense terminal of sensing. If Kelvin sensing between attenuator
U616
U624-0626-0628.
feedback resistance
(gain of R627
the
time
constant
stray capacitance and R630 through R636.
output
attenuator
as
the
drawing
attenuator
C and C SENSE terminals connects
to
output
5L
in
parallel with R629 (gain
is
connected
in
to
voltage on
the C term
R627 and R628
the
current
is
connected directly
the
device under
ina
is
connected
The
input
is
composed of three resistors, R627
the
current sensing resis-
sim ilar
to
output
the
the
collector of
through
is
Is.
is
low-current ranges
horizontal
(5
mA/DIV
test
not
used,
to
the
resistance
in
parallel (gain of
of
1).
to
the
time
constant
a 10: 1 divider,
connected
(2
attenuator
the
the
collector voltage
the
current-sensing
to
to
to
the
inverting amplifier,
is
R621 and
to of
nA/DIV
is
device under
2 A/DIV)
the
collector
permit Kelvin
22.Q
resistor
the
horizontal
2.5L
and
the the
to
the
the
the
0604A the puts are fed
R612
(Gain Adj) make up for source-follower
C632, LOOPING COMPENSATION (front-panel troll. the capacitance.
C630 and R660 through R665 (ganged with current-sensing resistors, R630 through R636), compensate
REV.
and B (source followers) are connected across
current-sensing resistors, and
differentially
is
the
input
slightly more than 10,
losses.
compensates for stray capacitance
test
adapter, as well as some
B,
MAR.
1975
to U 616,
resistor for U616; R616 and R615
the
feedback resistor.
the
source-follower out-
the
X 1 0 ampl ifier.
to
compensate for
at
of
the
0604B
device-under-test
The
gain
the
gate and
is
FET
con-
the
set
The inverting
to
pin
21
P129.
prevent signal load
0-15-volt the resistors.
ranges of and 1600 placed over is permits these three ranges
0626-0628
All
power
junction
When using
depressed. When
amplifier,
of
J110,
to
provide low-output impedance
ing
by
is
supplied by
supplies. 0 (test fixture common)
of
the
collector supply and
the
177
the
MAX
PEAK VOLTS switch
V)
are
not
enabled unless
the
test
adapter
the
U624-0626-0628,
the
vertical amplifier via pin 4
the
Test
cover
to
chopper
Fixture
or
be
the
the
interlock
is
closed,
enabled.
circu it.
floating 0+15 and
is
the
current
in
the
577,
(100V,
the
protective cover
S626
is
connected
connected
sensing
the
highest 400
defeat
button
is
closed and
of to
to
V,
is
3-1
::II
m
<
.tIl
s::
»
::0
VERTICAL
CURRENTI
DIV
DEVICE C
(")
~'
;:+'
COLLECTOR SUPPL Y
FROM 577
____________
Jll0
C630
,
,
,
I
r---
I
I
I
,
,
,
,
I
I
I
I L_
R636
THROUGH
R613
R630
J¥+15
R612
.6'-15
R615
and
GAIN
.Il'+15
.6'-15
R616
R618
i":-C------------------------------~H~I~G;H~C~U~R~R;E~N~T--------------~04~>-------
r--
.l...
T B I
L__
DEVICE UNDER TEST I
(5mAto2A)
1___
24
-----
R619
R621
CURRENT
LOW
A
""iiii---------------------------'
J¥+15
.6'-15
R629
-.,
X5
I
R6Z8
______
R627
.6'+15
,
X2.5
r-
..J
I
Xl
~--~~----~--------------:2~1~1~~t.~VE:ri~:~T~~~~AL
U624,0626
0628
,d-15
L---------------:.6'~=~V~E:R:T~~IC~A~L~S~I~G~N~A~L~C-O~M-M--O-N----~2~2~.~~~~
(2
nA
- 2 rnA)
______________________________________________
I
I I
~,>---,,--..,
I
i SUPPLY
~
I
;>--Jr--f-_-.J
I
I
I
I
I
I I
I
I
I
I
I I
I
I
I
I
I
I I
,
I I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
~A~1'~
I~
Jll0
I
F~~~~~G
AMPLIFIER
• .6'
TO
HORIZONTAL
ATTENUATOR
o
~
...
ii'
...
0'
;:,
I
...
"-I "-I
~
<
~'
5628,
the
177
interlock_
the
safety-interlock
front
panel) may be pressed
defeat
switch (red
to
defeat
button the
safety
on
Circuit
WARNING
Oescription-177
I
Service
The using option
100
V and
the
protective cover
in
the
177 (see Fig. 3-2
400
V supplies may be enabled
or
the
defeat
for
details).
switch
by
without a wiring
To the between
To the between
enable
Interlock
point
enable
Interlock
point B and
This modification
supply can
likely lethal. ING note should
the
the
+l00·volt
Defeat A and
+400-volt Defeat
switch,
point
switch.
point
supply
supply
is
not
be
lethal and the
If
this modification
be
permanently attached to the
without
remove link A
X.
without
remove link B and
X.
using
using
recommended. The 100 V
400
V supply
is
made a WARN-
is
very
177.
the
protective
and
connect a wire
the
protective
connect
box
or
box
of
a wire
®
Fig.
3-2.
100 V and
400 V Interlock
Defeat
bypass
option.
3-3
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