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LMU-4000 Hardware Installation Guide 1.0
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Pursuant to 47 CFR § 24.52 of the FCC Rules and Regulations, personal communications
services (PCS) equipment is subject to the radio frequency radiation exposure requirements
specified in § 1.1307(b), § 2.1091 and § 2.1093, as appropriate.
TechnoCom Corp. certifies that it has determined that the LMU-4000 complies with the RF
hazard requirements applicable to broadband PCS equipment operating under the authority
of 47 CFR Part 24, Subpart E of the FCC Rules and Regulations. This determination is
dependent upon installation, operation and use of the equipment in accordance with all
instructions provided.
The LMU-4000 is designed for and intended to be used in fixed and mobile applications.
"Fixed" means that the device is physically secured at one location and is not able to be
easily moved to another location. "Mobile" means that the device is designed to be used in
other than fixed locations and generally in such a way that a separation distance of at least 20
cm is normally maintained between the transmitter's antenna and the body of the user or
nearby persons. The LMU-4000is not designed for or intended to be used in portable
applications (within 20 cm of the body of the user) and such uses are strictly prohibited.
To ensure that the LMU-4000 complies with current FCC regulations limiting both
maximum RF output power and human exposure to radio frequency radiation, a separation
distance of at least 20 cm must be maintained between the unit's antenna and the body of
the user and any nearby persons at all times and in all applications and uses. Additionally, in
mobile applications, maximum antenna gain must not exceed 3 dBi.
LICENSE AGREEMENT...................................................................................................................................................................................... ii
LIMITED WARRANTY ......................................................................................................................................................................................... v
REGULATORY INFORMATION........................................................................................................................................................................ vii
Human Exposure Compliance Statement.......................................................................................................... vii
TABLE OF CONTENTS ....................................................................................................................................................................................viii
About This Manual.................................................................................................................................................1
Revision History ..................................................................................................................................................1
About The Reader...................................................................................................................................................1
About TechnoCom..................................................................................................................................................2
About the TechnoCom Location Messaging Unit-4000™ (LMU-4000™).........................................................2
LM Direct Server .................................................................................................................................................5
Wireless Data Network ........................................................................................................................................5
Host Device – Laptop/PDA or MDT ...................................................................................................................5
Wireless Data Primer .............................................................................................................................................6
Standard Wiring Harness ...................................................................................................................................11
Available Radio Interfaces.................................................................................................................................11
Quick Start — General Config...........................................................................................................................12
Ignition and Inputs .............................................................................................................................................21
Status LEDs .......................................................................................................................................................23
Comm Verification ............................................................................................................................................23
Create a New Connection.....................................................................................................................................32
Configure the Connection ....................................................................................................................................34
Connecting to the LMU-4000...............................................................................................................................36
Welcome to the LMU-4000 Hardware and Installation Guide. This manual is intended to
give you information on the basic setup and installation of the TechnoCom LMU-4000
products including hardware descriptions, environmental specifications, wireless network
overviews and device programming.
About This Manual
The LMU-4000 is one of the most flexible fleet management hardware products available. In
order to accurately describe the functionality of these units we have broken this manual into
the following sections:
Section 1 — System Overview - A basic description of a TechnoCom LMU-4000
based fleet management system. This includes a description of roles and responsibilities
of each of the TechnoCom components as well as a brief overview of each of the
wireless data technologies used by the LMU-4000.
Section 2 — Hardware Overview - Describes the physical characteristics and interfaces
of the LMU-4000.
Section 3 — Installation - Provides several quick start guides for each version of the
LMU-4000 which describe how to get the LMU-4000 provisioned and reporting to a
given server.
Revision History
Version Date Author Description
1.0 05/24/2005 STP Initial Release
About The Reader
In order to limit the size and scope of this manual, the following assumptions have been
made about the reader.
You are familiar with IP networking concepts such as ports and IP addresses
You are familiar with GPS concepts and terminology
You have some experience with installing equipment in vehicles
TechnoCom is a privately held company, founded in 1995 and a leading-edge provider of solutions
to enable wireless location services and assure their ongoing performance. We offer location
support, mobile resource management and advanced telematics solutions combined with related
professional services to wireless operators, service providers, system integrators and government
agencies. These solutions enable customers to manage their wireless location infrastructures and
services, reduce operating and capital costs, deliver superior levels of service, increase productivity
and rapidly deploy new revenue-generating services. In both 2003 and 2004, TechnoCom was
named by Deloitte & Touche as one of the “Technology Fast 50” in the Los Angeles area, giving
recognition to the fact we are an able competitor in the high technology sector — despite the
challenges of a rapidly evolving industry and marketplace.
About the TechnoCom Location Messaging Unit-4000™ (LMU-4000™)
The TechnoCom Location and Messaging Unit-4000™ (LMU-4000™) is a mobile device that
resides primarily in commercial or government vehicles. The LMU-4000 is a single box enclosure
incorporating a processor, a GPS receiver, a wireless data modem, and a vehicle-rated power supply.
The LMU-4000 also supports inputs and outputs to monitor and react to the vehicular environment
and/or driver actions.
The LMU-4000 collects, stores and transmits vehicular and location data over a designated wireless
network including iDEN™, CDMA2000 1x, GPRS, 900 MHz wireless, and others via IP/UDP.
Vehicular and location data are transmitted to a customized software application that has been
designed to receive, acknowledge, process, store, and respond to this data.
Unit location and vehicular information is sent at pre-determined intervals, on demand, or when
pre-programmed vehicular conditions are met. Transmission of data are sent immediately when in
wireless network coverage and stored for later transmission when out of the wireless coverage area.
SMS messaging can be used as an alternative or redundant communication backup.
The LMU-4000 is designed to support a variety of custom fleet applications starting with basic
automatic vehicle location and including applications requiring more sophisticated features such as
geo-fencing, speed and mileage monitoring, third party security monitoring, dynamic reporting
routines, and an array of exception alerts.
LMU-4000s are sold exclusively to authorized systems integrators, software firms, and service
providers who have developed their offering around the capabilities of the LMU-4000. Customers
are trained by TechnoCom to integrate the mobile device with their system and to assist in support
and maintenance of the devices.
Installations of LMU-4000s are performed by TechnoCom customers or contracted installers.
Typical installations include hook-up to power, ignition, and ground. LMU-4000s and the
corresponding wiring are almost always hidden from view and general access. Placement of the units
is usually under dashboards, in trunks or in compartments.
The entire purpose behind a fleet management system is to be able to remotely contact a
vehicle, determine its location or status, and do something meaningful with that information.
This could include displaying the vehicle location on a map, performing an address look-up,
providing real-time driving directions, updating the vehicles ETA, monitoring vehicle and
driver status or dispatching the vehicle to its next pick up.
These functions, of course, are completely dependant on the capabilities of the vehicle
management application. The role of the TechnoCom LMU-4000 is to deliver the location
information when and where it is needed.
A typical fleet management system based on a TechnoCom device includes the following
components:
Backend mapping and reporting software which typically includes mapping and
Backend software is a customer provided software application. Regardless of its purpose one
of its primary functions is to parse and present data obtained from the LM Direct server.
This allows the application to do any of the following:
Display location data base on reports received from the LMU-4000 in a variety of
formats.
Present historic information received from the LMU-4000 typically in a
report/chart style format
Request location updates from one or more LMU-4000s
Update and change the configuration of one or more LMU-4000s
LMU Manager
LMU Manager is the primary support and configuration tool in the TechnoCom system. It
allows access to almost every feature available to the LMU-4000. Unlike the backend
software, it has the option of talking directly to an LMU-4000 or making a request
forwarded by the LM Direct server.
For further details on using LMU Manager, please refer to the LMU Manager Users Guide.
LM Direct Server
LM Direct is a message interface specification detailing the various messages and their
contents the LMU-4000 is capable of sending and receiving. This interface allows System
Integrators to communicate directly with LMU-4000’s.
Sample code is available to system integrators upon request to aid in the development of an
LM Direct Server.
Wireless Data Network
The Wireless Data Network provides the information bridge between the LM Direct server
and the LMU-4000s. Wireless data networks can take a variety of forms, such as cellular
networks, satellite systems or local area networks. At this point in time, the networks
available to the LMU-4000 are:
iDEN™
GPRS
CDMA2000 1x
LMU-4000
The LMU-4000 is responsible for delivering the location and status information when and
where it is needed. Data requests can come from any of the following sources:
PEG™ script within the LMU-4000
A location or status request from the LM Direct server
A location or status request from LMU Manager
A request made from a host device such as a laptop, PDA or MDT
Host Device – Laptop/PDA or MDT
In some cases, it is necessary to run an application in the vehicle while it is being tracked by
the backend software. Such examples could include instant messaging between vehicles or a
central office, in-vehicle mapping or driving directions, email or database access. In most of
these cases you will be using the LMU-4000 as a wireless modem as well as a vehicle-location
device.