System Sensor SP2 User Manual

SpectrAlert SP2 Series Wall Speaker/Strobes for Fire Protective Signaling Systems
INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS
3825 Ohio Avenue, St. Charles, Illinois 60174
1-800-SENSOR2, FAX: 630-377-6495
www.systemsensor.com
NOTICE: This manual shall be left with the owner/user of this equipment.
General Description
The National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) has pub­lished standards and recommended practices for the speak­er/strobes described in this manual. As a result, the installer must be familiar with these requirements as well as all local codes and special requirements of the authority having jurisdiction.
The SpectrAlert SP2 series speakers can be operated with distribution amplifiers having an output voltage of either 25 volts or 70.7 volts.
The speakers operate at any one of four input power levels. The output sound level is selected at the time of installa­tion, but can be changed, if necessary.
The speaker is also equipped with a capacitive input to allow for DC supervision.
The SpectrAlert SP2 series strobe can be installed in systems using 24-volt panels having DC or full-wave rectified (FWR) power supplies. The strobes can also be installed in appli­cations requiring synchronization (MDL required) or appli­cations that do not require synchronization (no module required).
The SpectrAlert SP2 series speaker/strobes are designed to meet the requirements of most agencies governing these devices, including: NFPA, ADA, The National Fire Alarm Code, UL, CSFM, MEA. Also, check with your local Authority Having Jurisdiction for other codes or standards that may apply.
Power Supply Considerations For Strobes
Panels typically supply DC filtered voltage or FWR (full­wave rectified) voltage. The system design engineer must
D690-01-00 1 I56-1368-005R
For use with the following models: SP2R2415, SP2R2430, SP2R241575, SP2R2475, SP2R24110, SP2W2415, SP2W2430, SP2W241575, SP2W2475, SP2W24110 U.S. Patent Nos. 5,593,569; 5.914,665; 5,850,178; 5,598,139; 6,049,446; 6,127,935
Specifications: Speaker
Mechanical
Input Terminals: 12 to 18 AWG (3.31 to 0.82 mm2) Speaker Size: 4 inches (101 mm) Overall Dimensions: 8.25x 4.9
Electrical
Voltage Input: 25 volts or 70.7 volts (nominal) Frequency Range: 400 – 4000 Hz Power:
1
4, 1⁄2, 1 and 2 Watts Operating Temperature Range: 32° to 120°F (0° to 49°C) Listings: UL S4048 (Speaker/Strobe), S5512 (Strobe) Note for Strobes: Do not exceed 1) 16-33 Voltage range limit, 2) Maximum number of 70 strobe lights when connecting the MDL Sync module with a maximum line impedance of 4 Ohms per loop and 3) Maximum line impedance as required by the fire alarm control manufacturer.
Specifications: Strobe
Voltage Range: DC or Full-Wave Rectified
20 to 30 volts, (21 to 30 volts with MDL
module) Flash Rate: 1 flash per second Light Output: Models with 1575 are listed at 15 candela
per UL1971 but will provide 75 candela on
axis (straight ahead).
Models with 15, 30, 75 or 110 are rated for
that candela.
calculate the number of units used in a zone based on the type of panel supply. Be certain the sum of all the device currents do not exceed the current capability of the panel. Calculations are based on using the device current found in Table 2 and must be the current specified for the type of panel power supply used.
Wire Sizes
The designer must be sure that the last device on the cir­cuit has sufficient voltage to operate the device within its rated voltage. When calculating the voltage available to the last device, it is necessary to consider the voltage drop due to the resistance of the wire. The thicker the wire, the less the voltage drop. Generally, for purposes of determining the wire size necessary for the system, it is best to consid­er all of the devices as “lumped” on the end of the supply circuit (simulates “worst case”).
Typical wire size resistance: 18 AWG solid: Approximately 8 ohms/1,000 ft. 16 AWG solid: Approximately 5 ohms/1,000 ft. 14 AWG solid: Approximately 3 ohms/1,000 ft. 12 AWG solid: Approximately 2 ohms/1,000 ft.
Example: Assume you have 10 devices on a zone and each requires 50 mA average and 2000 Ft. of 14 AWG wiring (total length=outgoing+return). The voltage at the end of the loop is 0.050 amps per device × 10 devices × 3 ohms/1,000 ft. × 2000 ft =3 volts drop.
The same number of devices using 12 AWG wire will pro­duce only 2 volts drop. The same devices using 18 AWG wire will produce 8 volts drop. Consult your panel manu­facturer’s specifications, as well as SpectrAlert’s operating voltage range to determine acceptable voltage drop.
Note: If class “A” wiring is installed, the wire length may be up to 4 times the single wire length in this calculation.
Signal levels exceeding 130% rated signal voltage can damage the speaker. Consequently, an incorrect tap con­nection may cause speaker damage. This means that if a 25V tap is selected when a 70.7V amplifier is being used, speaker damage may result. Therefore, be sure to select the proper taps for the amplifier voltage/input power level combination being used.
2 W 1 W 1/2 W 1/4 W
84 81 78 75
UL
Reverberant
(dBA @ 10 ft.)
2 W 1 W 1/2 W 1/4 W
87 84 81 78
Anechoic
(dBA @ 10 ft.)
Installation
All wiring must be installed in compliance with the National Electrical Code (NEC) and applicable local codes as well as special requirements of the authority having jurisdiction, using the proper wire size. This also includes all applicable NFPA Standards, ANSI/UL 1480, UL 1971 and NEC 760.
Electrical
1. Connect the speaker/strobe as shown in Figure 1. Keep in mind that even though the speaker and strobe are a single mechanical unit, they are electrically independent and require separate power sources.
NOTE: Do NOT loop electrical wiring under terminal
screws. Wires connecting the device to the control panel must be broken at the device terminal con­nection in order to maintain electrical supervision.
NOTE: Supply power for strobe must be continuous for
proper operation.
2. See Figure 2 as an example of how to select a
1
4
Watt input when a 25 volt amplifier is being used. Notice that the header, SW1, has two shunts. One shunt is used to select either 25 or 70.7 volts input. The other shunt is used to select input power of
1
4, 1⁄2, 1 or 2 Watts. Table 1 lists the UL reverberant and anechoic output sound lev­els for each power tap on the SP2 series speaker/strobes.
Figure 1. Electrical connections:
Figure 2. Voltage and Power Selection:
25.0V
70.7V 2W
1W 1/2W 1/4W
25.0V
70.7V 2W 1W 1/2W 1/4W
CORRECT
SW1
SW1
INCORRECT
TO NEXT STROBE OR EOL
INPUT FROM POWER SUPPLY
INPUT FROM AMPLIFIER
TO NEXT SPEAKER OR EOL
STROBESPEAKER
Table 1. Sound levels for each transformer
power tap:
CAUTION
DC FWR DC FWR DC FWR 50 61 43 60 38 60 56 65 49 64 44 62 78 84 67 82 58 72 145 170 123 159 102 141 169 220 140 191 115 174
15 15/75 30 75 110
AVERAGE CURRENT (mA)
24V Models
20V 24V 30V
DC FWR DC FWR DC FWR 135 204 135 208 135 185 150 199 150 207 150 198 183 201 183 219 183 216 350 440 340 460 330 480 460 560 450 570 420 620
PEAK CURRENT (mA)
24V Models
20V
24V
30V
DC FWR DC FWR DC FWR 97 129 116 152 147 198 97 135 116 164 147 211 97 129 116 152 147 198 190 240 230 280 290 380 190 230 220 290 290 370
IN RUSH CURRENT (mA)
24V Models
20V 24V 30V
Candela
Table 2. Strobe current draw measurements:
D690-01-00 2 I56-1368-005R
D690-01-00 3 I56-1368-005R
Mounting
Reversible strobe module
Should the back box be located near an obstruction such as a doorway, the strobe module is field-reversible (Fig. 3).
To reverse the strobe module: insert screwdriver, as shown in Fig. 3, to unlock snap. While pushing in the screwdriv­er, pull back on the strobe module. Hinge the strobe mod­ule, disengage the Locking Rib and lift the module away from the mounting plate. Turn the module so that it is upside down from its original position, re-insert the mod­ule into the mounting plate (be sure to insert the Locking Rib into the slot), and press the module into the mounting plate. The strobe module will make a “click” when it has locked into place. Turn the entire assembly so that the word “FIRE” is right side up. The unit can now be mounted.
Flush mount back box
The speaker/strobe can be flush mounted on a 4× 4× 21/8″ back box (Fig. 4) as follows: A. Select the appropriate pair of diagonally opposite
mounting holes in the speaker grille that will be used to attach the speaker/strobe to the back box. Do not insert any mounting screws at this point.
B. Plug the two holes that will not be used for attachment,
using two 8-32 × 13/4″ pan head screws and hex-nuts pro- vided.
C. Use the two remaining 8-32 × 13/4″ pan head screws to
attach the speaker to the back box.
NOTE: Tw o drywall screws (provided) may be used to fas-
ten the mounting plate to the wall. To use the dry­wall screws, it will be necessary to first loosen the strobe screw and hinge the strobe module away from the mounting plate.
Surface mount with BBS-SP2 back box skirt
An optional back box skirt is available to provide a finished appearance. Mount the skirt to the back box using the mount­ing screws provided with the speaker/strobe as follows: A. Select the appropriate pair of diagonally opposite
mounting holes in the speaker grille that will be used to attach the speaker/strobe to the back box. Do not insert any mounting screws at this point.
B. Plug the two holes that will not be used for attachment,
using two 8-32 × 13/4″ pan head screws and hex nuts pro- vided.
C. Use the two remaining 8-32 × 13/4″ pan head screws to
attach the speaker to the back box.
NOTE: Tw o drywall screws (provided) may be used to fas-
ten the BBS-SP2 to the wall.
NOTE: The back box or back box with extension ring com-
bination must be 4× 4and a minimum of 21/8 deep if using a BBS-SP2.
NOTE: To surface mount the SP2 series speaker/strobe,
the minimum depth required in the back box/extension ring combination, is 25/8″.
Figure 4: Flush mount back box
Figure 5: Surface mount with SP2-BBS back box skirt
Figure 3: Reversible strobe module
Figure 6: Mounting to irregular surfaces
A78-2680-00
A78-2679-00
A78-2678-00
A78-2681-00
INSERT SCREWDRIVER
TO REMOVE
LOCKING RIB
X
BO
4-INCH BAC
K
4-INCH BACK BOX
BBS-SP2
DRYWALL SCREWS
(OPTIONAL)
DRYWALL
SCREWS
(OPTIONAL)
LOCKING RIB SLOT
D690-01-00 4 I56-1368-005R
©
System Sensor 2002
Three-Year Limited Warranty
System Sensor warrants its enclosed speaker to be free from defects in materials and workmanship under normal use and service for a period of three years from date of manufacture. System Sensor makes no other express warranty for this speaker. No agent, representative, dealer, or employee of the Company has the authority to increase or alter the obli­gations or limitations of this Warranty. The Company’s obligation of this Warranty shall be limited to the repair or replacement of any part of the speaker which is found to be defective in materials or workmanship under normal use and service during the three year period commencing with the date of manufacture. After phoning System Sensor’s toll free number 800­SENSOR2 (736-7672) for a Return Authorization number, send defective units postage prepaid to: System Sensor, Returns Department, RA
#__________, 3825 Ohio Avenue, St. Charles, IL 60174. Please include a note describing the malfunction and suspected cause of failure. The Company shall not be obligated to repair or replace units which are found to be defective because of damage, unreasonable use, modifications, or alterations occurring after the date of manufacture. In no case shall the Company be liable for any consequential or incidental damages for breach of this or any other Warranty, expressed or implied whatsoever, even if the loss or damage is caused by the Company’s negligence or fault. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or conse­quential damages, so the above limitation or exclusion may not apply to you. This Warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state.
If either of the voltage select or power select shunts is not plugged into one of the appropriate option positions, the speaker will not sound and there will be no trouble indication at the panel. Always make sure that the individual speakers are tested after installation per NFPA regulations.
The speaker may not be heard. The loudness of the speaker meets (or exceeds) the current Underwriters Laboratories’ standards. However, the speaker may not attract the attention of a sound sleeper or one who has recently used drugs or has been drinking alcoholic beverages. The speak­er may not be heard if it is placed on a different floor from the person in hazard or if placed too far away to be heard over the ambient noise. Traffic, air conditioners, machinery, or music appliances may prevent even alert persons from hearing the alarm. The speaker may not be heard by persons who are hearing impaired.
The signal strobe may not be seen. The electronic visual warning signal
The Limitations of Speaker/Strobes
WARNING
uses an extremely reliable xenon flash tube. It flashes at least once every second. The strobe must not be installed in direct sunlight or areas of high light intensity (over 60 foot candles) where the visual flash might be dis­regarded or not seen. The strobe may not be seen by the visually impaired.
The signal strobe may cause seizures. Individuals who have positive photic response to visual stimuli with seizures, such as persons with epilepsy, should avoid prolonged exposure to environments in which strobe signals, including this strobe, are activated.
The signal strobe cannot operate from coded power supplies. Coded power supplies produce interrupted power. The strobe must have an unin­terrupted source of power in order to operate correctly. System Sensor rec­ommends that the horn and signal strobe always be used in combination so that the risks from any of the above limitations are minimized.
Please refer to insert for the Limitations of Fire Alarm Systems
FCC Statement
NOTE: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable pro­tection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and
used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio commu­nications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
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