Symbol REDTAIL Operation Manual

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OPERATIONS MANUAL
for
REDTAIL
54’ Symbol Pilothouse Motoryacht
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Welcome aboard!
We are happy you have chosen “REDTAIL” for your vacation. We are sure you will enjoy cruising the enchanted islands of the Pacific Northwest. The stunning geography, birdlife, and incomparable marine life make this one of the premier vacation destinations in the world.
We trust this manual will help you become familiar with the boat. If you have questions about the boat or about places to visit, please do not hesitate to ask the AYC staff.
Enjoy!
For those who may be curious, about the name, here is why the name REDTAIL.
We live in Northern California next to 400 acres of open space in the Santa Cruz Mountains. From our home we enjoy a view that looks down from a hilltop perch and out over a majority of the open space. For more than 20 years we have watched from our deck as families of REDTAIL hawks soar overhead and down below as they roam out over the pastures and woodlands. They are graceful, adventurous and family oriented birds. For us, we hope with the boat to soar over the water to reach out to places beyond our deck and do this gracefully with family and friends with as much of the adventurous spirit displayed by the REDTAIL hawks we admire at home.
We invite you to share our dream and realize the breathtaking beauty of the Pacific Northwest and the
Salish Sea…
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
BOAT OPERATION ............................................................................................................ 5
Engine Inspection ................................................................................................................................... 5
Engine Start-Up ...................................................................................................................................... 5
Running the Engines ............................................................................................................................... 6
Shut-Down ............................................................................................................................................. 6
Getting Underway .................................................................................................................................. 7
Cruising .................................................................................................................................................. 7
Docking .................................................................................................................................................. 7
Fueling Up .............................................................................................................................................. 8
BOAT ELECTRICAL ................................................................................................................................... 8
110-Volt AC System ................................................................................................................................ 9
Inverter Power ..................................................................................................................................... 10
Generator ............................................................................................................................................ 10
CO/Smoke Detectors ............................................................................................................................ 11
House (12-volt) System ......................................................................................................................... 11
House Battery Bank & Switch ............................................................................................................... 11
SANITATION SYSTEM ..................................................................................................... 12
Marine Toilet ....................................................................................................................................... 12
Holding Tank ........................................................................................................................................ 12
Y-Valve ................................................................................................................................................ 13
WATER SYSTEM ............................................................................................................. 13
Fresh Water Tank(s) ............................................................................................................................. 13
Fresh Water Pressure Pump .................................................................................................................. 14
Hot Water Tank .................................................................................................................................... 14
Shower ................................................................................................................................................ 14
Sinks & Shower Drains .......................................................................................................................... 14
GALLEY ............................................................................................................................ 14
Stove/oven .......................................................................................................................................... 14
Refrigerator ......................................................................................................................................... 14
HEATING SYSTEM .......................................................................................................... 15
Diesel Heaters (DC) ............................................................................................................................... 15
ELECTRONICS ................................................................................................................. 15
Multifunction Displays .......................................................................................................................... 16
GPS/Chartplotter ................................................................................................................................. 16
VHF Radio with AIS Receiver ................................................................................................................. 17
Depth Sounder ..................................................................................................................................... 17
Radar ................................................................................................................................................... 17
ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEMS .......................................................................................... 18
The REDTAIL WIFI Network ................................................................................................................... 18
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TV/DVD/ROKU Players ......................................................................................................................... 18
ANCHORING .................................................................................................................... 19
Mooring Cans ....................................................................................................................................... 19
BARBECUE ...................................................................................................................... 20
TENDER & OUTBOARD MOTOR ............................................................................................................. 20
PROPULSION INFORMATION ........................................................................................ 23
THRU-HULL LOCATIONS ................................................................................................ 24
ACCOMMODATIONS ....................................................................................................... 24
WHAT TO DO IF… ........................................................................................................... 25
ANCHOR CHAIN WON’T COME OUT OF CHAIN LOCKER .......................................................................... 25
ANCHOR FOULED, CAN’T RAISE IT ......................................................................................................... 25
ANCHOR WINDLASS WON’T TURN ........................................................................................................ 25
BATTERIES (HOUSE) KEEP RUNNING DOWN .......................................................................................... 25
ENGINE OVERHEATS ............................................................................................................................. 25
ENGINE WON’T START .......................................................................................................................... 25
ENGINE STARTS THEN SLOWLY DIES ...................................................................................................... 26
FOG DELAYS RETURN ............................................................................................................................ 26
HEAD WON’T FLUSH ............................................................................................................................. 26
HIT A FISH NET ..................................................................................................................................... 26
HIT A LOG OR ROCK .............................................................................................................................. 26
PROPELLER FOULED OR DAMAGED ....................................................................................................... 26
WATER (FRESH) WON’T FLOW .............................................................................................................. 26
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES ......................................................................................... 26
Protect your lives first! ......................................................................................................................... 26
Hitting a Log, Rock, or Debris ----- Please Don’t! .................................................................................... 27
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BOAT OPERATION
Engine Inspection
REDTAIL has twin Caterpillar 3208TA 375HP Turbocharged/Aftercooled E-Rated Engines with counter­rotating screws.
Remember your “WOBBS” every morning: Water (Coolant), Oil, Bilges (Inspect and Pump-out), Belts and Sea Strainer.
WATER Check the COOLANT level in the expansion tanks; you should see the green coolant in the
expansion tank just below the top of the coolant fill cap.
OIL Check the oil level on both engines. REDTAIL’s engines do not burn much oil so these levels should
remain fairly constant. The level should be in the middle but not over the top of the tic marks on each dipstick. Please use a paper towel or oil rag, not the dish towels to wipe-off the dipstick! DO
NOT OVERFILL OIL! Don’t add oil unless the oil level is at or below the bottom tic-mark on the
dipstick. Conversely, only add oil (DELO 400LE 30wt) to bring the oil to the top tic mark on the dipstick.
BILGES REDTAIL’s bilges should always be clean and dry.
BELTS Check the general condition of all BELTS (missing teeth or cracks) and HOSES (checked, cracked,
bulging, or kinked).
SEA STRAINER These are located at the forward end of each engine. Check the SEA STRAINER for debris
(use a flashlight to shine through the bowl). To clean them, close the THRU-HULL, spin the tops of the sea strainer off, pull and clean the basket, clean out the glass, put the basket back in, screw the top back on, and OPEN THE THRU-HULL (lever in line with the valve body). After start-up, confirm that water is exiting exhausts.
And notice any leaks; leaks (water, diesel, oil, hydraulic fluid) are not good!
Engine Start-Up
1. Before starting the engines, do your WOBBS inspection.
2. The engines should be started from the lower helm station.
3. Ensure GEARSHIFTS are in ‘neutral’, or the engines cannot be started because of the “neutral
lockout”.
4. THROTTLES should be run up and down and then brought almost back to the idle position.
5. Insert both keys into the IGNITION SWITCHES.
6. START one engine, let idle for 30 seconds and then start the other.
7. Turn the key clockwise partially until the ENGINE ALARM sounds and pre-heat the engine for at
least 2 seconds.
8. Then turn the key fully clockwise to engage the engine. If the starter does not engage when the
key is turned, move the gearshift lever slightly until you find neutral and try again while turning key.
Note: REDTAIL’s big CAT engines should start easily on the first try. If the engine cranks slowly or fails to turn over, check the condition of the battery on the ELECTRICAL PANEL.
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Note: There is no BATTERY PARALLEL SWITCH.
THROTTLE up to 800 rpm on both tachometers. Warm the engines up for about 5-10 minutes before engaging the transmissions.
GAUGES should read as follows: Oil pressure about 60-70 PSI or 5 bar. The engine temperature should rise slowly and settle at no more than 180
o
F or about 80o C. See pictures below for details of instruments at starting.
Note -- If oil pressure is low, shut down engine, and inspect engine compartment and look for possible cause (for example, loss of oil.) Caution -- If an engine is overheating or there is lack of raw water expelled in the engine exhaust, stop the engine immediately. Recheck the raw water-cooling system to ensure the seacock is ‘open’ (handle in-line with valve). Next, check the raw water strainer for debris. Remove the strainer, clean, re-assemble, and reopen the raw water intake valve (seacock). Restart the engine and re-check water flow from the exhaust. If water is not flowing properly, the RAW WATER PUMP may need to be serviced. Seek help.
Running the Engines
After the engines have been run up to temperature for a few hours you should “run them hard” for 15-20 minutes at 2300 rpm. Believe-it-or-not, doing this helps the engines, makes them run cleaner, and makes them run more efficiently.
Shut-Down
Before shutting down, allow the engines ‘idle’ for about 5 minutes to cool them gradually and uniformly. Usually, this can be accomplished as you enter the marina and head for your slip. The time engaged in preparing to dock the boat is usually sufficient. Ensure each GEARSHIFT each THROTTLE
is in the “idle” position. Turn off engines by depressing the start/kill switches next to the
keys then turn the keys to the off position.
is in the “neutral” position and
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Getting Underway
DISCONNECT the shore power cord (see 110-Volt next page). Close the PORTHOLES, WINDOWS, and FORWARD HATCH. Turn on your VHF and electronics. ASSIGN crew members their various positions. Once outside the marina, idle the engines while crew brings in fenders and lines. Do not exceed 1,200 RPM until the engines have fully warmed-up; the temperature gauge should indicate 160-180 on both engines.
Cruising
All close quarters maneuvering may take place from either helm station depending upon your skill, situation, crew, and communications. Communications is critically important. Nothing bespeaks great seamanship like a crew quietly and competently maneuvering the boat and handling the lines while docking. No yelling, shouting, or panic; just calm control.
Personally, I always perform close quarters maneuvering from the Pilothouse helm with the Pilothouse door open to facilitate communications and allow me quick access to the starboard midship dock lines as appropriate. I also have the “backup” camera display on the starboard MFD at the pilothouse helm station – handy if you are backing into the slip.
Engage the GEARSHIFTS. Ensure the throttles are in the ‘idle’ position before engaging the gearshifts to avoid transmission damage. Cruising speed is a maximum of 2,000 RPMS. If you run at 1,600 RPMS you will easily cruise at 10 knots and use only 12 gallons of diesel per hour; this is considered efficient cruising speed. If you travel a bit slower, your fuel efficiency will increase. Your speed will vary depending upon the weight, load, sea, current, and weather conditions. At these speeds, the TRIM TABS do not have much effect. If you want to run faster (up to 2000 rpm) the TRIM TABS can be put in the “bow down” position to provide for a better and more efficient ride (though still consuming more fuel than travelling at lower rpms).
Docking
During docking, use the Pilothouse helm for greater visibility to the stern. Have your crew make ready the lines and fenders in advance and give clear instructions on how you will be docking. Often times your crew will need to step off from the swim step with the stern line. Another crew member will need to be at the bow or mid-ships to hand over the next lines.
Rock TRIM TAB switches to the ‘bow up’ position (8 to 10 seconds) to make slow-speed backing and turning easier. While moving slowly to the dock or mooring location, center the WHEEL (e.g. rudders straight) and use only the GEARSHIFTS and THROTTLES to maneuver the boat.
A word of experienced advice… Use one of the longer black dock lines amidships. Make it fast to the boat’s midship cleat. When you come alongside a pier, slip, or dock you can lasso the dock cleat and then make fast the bitter end to the midship cleat (so you essentially have a loop). Now the helmsperson can take their time as you have the boat under control. Power forward slowly and the boat will move forward and sideways towards the dock or you can accomplish the same maneuver in reverse.
There are bow thruster controls in the pilothouse and on the flybridge (new 2015). The new Vetus bow thruster is meant to augment and help control the bow of the boat. Warning – this is a 57,000lbs boat, the bow thruster will not have a large effect – do not count on it to move the boat sideways against current or wind.
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To turn “ON” the Thruster, on the thruster control in the pilothouse or on the bridge, press the on button twice. The boat’s bow will move in the direction of the arrow you press. When you are done, please turn the thruster off.
Fueling Up
OPEN FILLER CAP(S) located on the port and starboard side decks. Note that these filler caps do not require a DECK FITTING KEY. Be very careful as the chain securing the caps to the boat often break – do not lose one of these caps overboard, they are expensive to replace and we don’t want any water in our diesel.
MAKE SURE YOU HAVE THE RIGHT FUEL!
DIESEL! DIESEL! DIESEL!
MAKE SURE IT IS GOING INTO THE RIGHT DECK FILL!
DOUBLE-CHECK!
Before pumping, have an oil/fuel sorbs handy to soak up spilled fuel. You should have a rough idea of the number of gallons of DIESEL you will need by the engine hour indicator or the sight glasses located on the forward end of each fuel tank in the engine room. Also periodically have someone look at the sight glasses to see your progress. Note that you will have to open the ball-valves at the top & bottom of the sight glasses to allow the fuel level to be accurately read. When full, the fuel level in the sight gauges should be slightly above the top of the metal indicator gauges. Watch both sight gauges in the engine room as both tanks will fill while fueling one side.
Place the DIESEL nozzle into the tank opening, pump slowly and evenly, and note the sound of the fuel flow. Pumping too fast may not allow enough time for air to escape, which may result in spouting from the tank opening. As the tank fills, the sound will rise in pitch or gurgle; the sound may indicate that the tank is nearly full. Pay attention to the TANK OVERFLOW VENT Pay attention to the sight glasses; do not over fill. Top off carefully, and be prepared to catch spilled fuel. Spillage may result in a nasty fine from law enforcement.
Replace each tank cap. Turn on blower before starting engines. Caution -- Clean up splatter and spillage immediately for environmental and health reasons. Wash hands with soap and water thoroughly. Also, note that diesel on fiberglass when mixed with salt water can be extremely slippery.
Fill the DIESEL fuel tanks FULL, but do not overfill.
on the outside of the hull near the fuel fill opening.
BOAT ELECTRICAL
The electrical system is divided into two distribution systems: 110-volt AC and 12-volt DC.
The systems are controlled from the AC/DC ELECTRICAL PANEL located in the stairwell from the Pilothouse to the staterooms and the SHIP-SHORE MAIN POWER SOURCE SWITCH found behind the door just below the electrical panel. When not connected to shore power, batteries are providing all power. Therefore,
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monitor the use of onboard electricity carefully with your amp meter located on the top of the electrical panel, and turn off electrical devices that are not needed.
See pictures for more details.
Most breakers are labeled by colored dots. Green signifies “usually on”. Red is “usually off”. Blue dots are water pressure or water-related like pumps. Yellow signifies electronics or items to use cautiously. No dots are breakers signify irregular use or use with discretion.
110-Volt AC System
SHORE POWER supports all AC equipment and receptacles on board, as well as the battery chargers.
To connect to shore power, plug the 50 amp or 30 amp Marinco EEL POWER CORD into the boat (note receptacles are in the cockpit first and then into the dock receptacle. Check the power rating/plug size of the nearest dock receptacle (that is 50 amp, 30 amp, 20 amp, or 15 amp). If necessary, add a CORD ADAPTER located in the forward end of the engine room by the workbench. NOTE, never plug the shore 50 amp supply into the boat’s 30 amp input. Once all connections are fast then turn the dock power circuit breaker on. Cords coming off the boat can be wrapped loosely around the line to keep them out of the water. Salt water and power cords don’t mix well!
At the ELECTRICAL PANEL, flip the SHORE CIRCUIT AC MAIN BREAKER on. Check for reverse polarity. Then turn on appropriate breakers for battery charger, Inverter, refrigeration, and water heater. Watch your amp meter for load. If the load exceeds amperage, you will pop your breaker. If this occurs, wait to turn on one of your systems (i.e. water heater) until your use of amperage drops.
If your outlets fail to work, check your GFIs to make sure that they have not been tripped.
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Inverter Power
The INVERTER provides AC power to the 110-volt receptacle plugs (i.e. the microwave oven) when the boat is disconnected from shore power. REDTAIL has a charger/inverter (Magnum) and a charger (Blue Sea). The inverter does not provide power to the water heater or the battery charger. Your inverter panels are located just to starboard of the aft companionway sliding door each with an on/off switch. Make certain that they are on.
The actual chargers and inverter are located on the aft bulkhead in the engine room.
The inverter’s power source is the DC house or inverter batteries (3 8D wet cell batteries) located between the drive shafts under the engine room floor. The quantity of DC power is limited to the capacity of these batteries... Therefore, running hair dryers, toaster, coffeepots, space heater, etc. and will quickly discharge the house/inverter batteries. Use these items VERY SPARINGLY! Monitor your battery usage very carefully!
When connected to shore power, the inverter automatically becomes a battery charger for the 12-volt HOUSE BATTERIES. Should you detect the inverter failing to charge the house batteries, check the circuit breaker in the AC panel. And the inverter control panel. Also, there is usually a circuit breakers located on top of the inverter box.
The Blue Sea battery charger is dedicated to charging the GENERATOR and ENGINE START batteries.
Generator
To start your GENERATOR, first check that your generator’s fluids are topped off and the raw water intake is open. The generator controls are located below and to the left of the Pilothouse helm station (see picture).
First pre-heat the generator for about 30 seconds. Then while still pre­heating turn the switch to start. Hold the switch in that position while the generator catches. (About 5-10 seconds).
Make sure water and exhaust is exiting the generator exhaust at the port aft portion of the hull. (See picture).
After generator is running, turn your SHIP-SHORE MAIN POWER SOURCE SWITCH to “GEN SET”. Then turn on AC systems as you would on shore power one system at a time.
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12.65 volts
100%
12.47 volts
75%
12.25 volts
50%
11.95 volts
25%
11.70 volts
0%
To turn the generator off, first take off the load by turning off AC breakers. Then turn the SHIP-SHORE MAIN POWER SOURCE SWITCH to “SHORE”. Lastly kill the generator by switching generator switch to “off” until it stops.
CO/Smoke Detectors
There are 2 combination Carbon Monoxide (CO)/Smoke Detectors onboard REDTAIL. One is located in the engine room between the 2 HALON fire suppression canisters, and the other is located in the hallway just outside the guest head. Both are battery powered by 2 AA batteries and are therefore independent of any house electrical system. You should check these by depressing the test button to make sure they are operable. If not, replace the batteries.
The alarms are loud and have a voice message letting you know whether the problem is fire or CO related.
House (12-volt) System
3 battery banks support 12-volt DC power:
1) Engines – 1 8D starting battery each (in engine room)
2) Genset - 1 8D starting battery (aft of port water tank in lazarette next to the generator)
3) House/Inverter - 3 8D deep-cycle batteries (between drive shafts below floor)
There are 4 primary BATTERY SWITCHES which are located on the aft wall of the engine room just to port of the entryway stairs. Normally, leave all switches on the “ON” position.
Your 12 volt panel shows all the systems supported by your batteries. Primarily you will be turning on the breakers for your lights, water pressure, electronics, instrumentation, etc. Bilge and the shower sump pumps should always be left on.
House Battery Bank & Switch
The HOUSE BATTERY BANK provides power for all DC systems, except the engines and 3 automatic bilge pumps. When disconnected from shore power, all 12-volt devices drain the house battery. Use devices as needed. The DC voltmeter on the DC panel can be switched between Port, Starboard, and House Battery banks to measure charging or resting battery voltages.
When a battery bank is being charged, the voltage will read from about 13.1 volts to 14.4 volts depending upon state-of-charge of the battery bank. When the battery bank is at rest, (not being charged), the voltmeter can give a rough indication of the state-of-charge of the battery bank.
All batteries are charged by the engine ALTERNATORS while underway. The engine/house batteries are charged by the BATTERY CHARGER when connected to shore power. Ensure the Battery Charger and Inverter circuit breakers at the electrical panel are ON. The GENERATOR will also charge the batteries.
Voltage (Wet Cell Battery) Battery State
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SANITATION SYSTEM
Marine Toilet
It is important that every member of the crew be informed on the proper use of the MARINE TOILET. The valves, openings, and pumps are small and may clog easily. If the toilet clogs, it is YOUR RESONSIBILITY! Always pump the head for children, so you can make sure nothing foreign is being flushed.
Caution Never put paper towels, tampons, Kleenex, sanitary napkins, household toilet paper, or food into the marine toilet. Use only the special dissolving marine toilet tissue provided by AYC.
Note both toilets are electric, macerate at the head itself, and flush with FRESH WATER. This is ideal as it prevents most causes of clogging toilets presuming you follow the instructions for not putting inappropriate objects into it.
In both heads you will find a small switch panel beside each toilet. There are 4 switches on the panel (Fill, Empty, Quick Flush, and Flush). These do exactly what they state.
To use the toilet, make sure there is water in the bowl. After using the toilet, hit the appropriate button for “flush” or “quick flush”. Make sure the bowl empties. There will be a small amount of water left in the bowl and this is as it should be.
Clean the toilet as necessary.
There is no direct overboard discharge on REDTAIL. All effluent goes directly into the 2 holding tanks.
Holding Tank
REDTAIL does not smell like “old-head”. The entire sanitation system is new and top-of-the-line.
There are 2 roto-molded polyethylene sanitation HOLDING TANKS which hold approximately 35 gallons each. Be aware of the rate of waste production (about 1/2 gallon per flush). With an overfilled tank, it is possible to break a hose, clog a vent, or burst the tank. The result will be indescribable catastrophe and an EXPENSIVE FIX to you. Empty the tank EVERY OTHER DAY to avoid this problem.
The HOLDING TANKS are located under the VIP berth and under the Master berth. Some may be subject to a visual check with a flashlight or the “watermelon” test by thumping it. Both tanks are polyethylene roto­molded tanks. You can hold a flashlight up to the side and visually see the level of effluent. There is a tank watch warning light but DO NOT trust or rely upon this as they often get clogged.
The holding tank is emptied in one of two ways:
#1 At the Marine Pump-Out Station, remove the WASTE CAP located on the midships side decks, port and starboard. Insert the pump-out nozzle into the waste opening. Double­check your deck fitting! Turn on pump and open valve located on handle. When pumping is finished, close lever on handle and turn off pump. Remove SLOWLY from deck fitting.
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If there is a fresh water hose on the dock, rinse the tank by adding 2 minutes of water into tank. Then re­pump to leave the tank rinsed for the next charter. This also eliminates head odors.
#2 The tank’s contents can be discharged with the OVERBOARD MACERATOR pump, but only in Canadian waters.
To empty the forward holding tank overboard:
1. The forward holding tank THRU-HULL is located in the engine room, forward end, starboard side.
The handle is aligned with the THRU-HULL when the valve is open.
2. Turn ON the macerator pump switch on the main DC electrical panel labeled “Spare”.
3. WATCH the gauge in the VIP Head and/or LISTEN to the pump. When the gauge indicates or the
sound the pump makes changes pitch the tank is empty.
4. Turn the macerator pump OFF.
5. Close the THRU-HULL.
To empty the aft holding tank overboard:
1. The forward holding tank THRU-HULL is located in the engine room, forward end, port side
between the fuel tank and the forward bulhead. The handle is aligned with the THRU-HULL when the valve is open.
2. Turn ON the macerator pump switch on the main DC electrical panel labeled “Holding Tank Pump”.
3. WATCH the gauge in the Master Head and/or LISTEN to the pump. When the gauge indicates or
the sound the pump makes changes pitch the tank is empty.
4. Turn the macerator pump OFF.
5. Close the THRU-HULL.
Y-Valve
There is no Y-VALVE.
WATER SYSTEM
Fresh Water Tank(s)
The FRESH WATER TANKs hold 230 gallons in two 115 gallons stainless water tanks located in the lazarette. Observe the water level by the site-tubes inconveniently located on the forward sides of each water tank. The port tank is easier to see than the starboard one. Both tanks are interconnected so you can use the port tank site-tube to monitor the water level in both tanks.
To refill the tank
1. Rinse off the deck around the WATER CAP, located on the starboard side deck.
2. Remove the WATER CAP.
3. Fill the tanks. Use a clean hose (There is a 50’ green hose in the lazarette we use for this purpose.
4. Please have someone in the lazarette observing the water level. DO NOT OVERFILL the water
tanks. Fill them to just under full. If you hear thumping/popping noises, that is the water tanks “canning”, meaning the water is too full.
Avoid flushing debris from the deck into the tank opening. NEVER fill water and diesel at the same time!
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Fresh Water Pressure Pump
The WATER PRESSURE PUMP is located on the floor just forward of the hot water tank in the engine room. It is a brand new ShurFlow 5GPM pump. Activate the pump at the DC panel by turning on the breaker. The pump will automatically come on when it senses a pressure drop. There is an accumulator tank to keep the running of this pump to a minimum. If the water pump continues to run, you are either out of water or might have an air lock and need to bleed the system by opening up a faucet. If you run out of water SHUT OFF YOUR HOT WATER HEATER on the AC panel. Serious damage can occur!
Hot Water Tank
The HOT WATER HEATER has a 20 gallon capacity tank and is available when connected to shore power or via a heat exchanger from the engine when underway. To use on shore power, flip on the water heater circuit breaker on the AC electrical panel. Do not use the water heater if the water tank level is very low. The water heater is located just forward of the starboard engine.
Shower
Before taking a SHOWER, make sure water pressure and shower sump breakers are on. Take only very short “boat” showers (turning off water between soaping up and rinsing). To keep shower tidy wipe down the shower stall and floor. There is a squeegee blade in each shower, please use if after you are done. This keeps the boat drier and reduces mildew. Check for accumulation of hair in the shower and sink drains. An additional FRESH WATER SHOWER is located in the cockpit. Ensure that the faucets and nozzle are completely off after use.
A pressured RAW WATER WASHDOWN is available from a hose spigot on the starboard bow. To activate, flip the PUMP ROCKER SWITCH located on the DC electrical panel. DO NOT USE the green 50’ fresh water hose. There is a hose located in the bow locker for this purpose. After use, turn the switch off to prevent pump burn out, and ensure no object leans on the switch to turn it on accidentally.
Sinks & Shower Drains
Waste water from the sinks and showers drains overboard through various thru-hulls located in the engine room, forward on the port side.
GALLEY
The boat has an open U-shaped galley with nice counter space and easy access to stored items. In addition, with this set up you are not blocked off from the rest of the space, so when you are
cooking, you can remain part of the conversation.
Stove/oven
The stove/oven is electric and runs either when on shore power or when on the generator. Turn on the “stove” breaker on the AC panel.
Refrigerator
The REFRIGERATOR is dual voltage (12-volt and 110-volt power). It will automatically use 110-volt power when the shore power is connected; otherwise, it will operate on 12-volt power.
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Monitor the use of the refrigerator when the engines are not charging the 12-volt battery system. The local power switch is located below the front door. It can be turned down to the lowest position when anchored or moored or turned off when turning in for the night.
Other items included in the galley setup:
Microwave
Blender with chopper attachment
Coffee Pot
Knife Sharpener
Small Fan
Iron – Master Cabin Closet
Electric Fryer
Electric Griddle
Crockpot
Keurig
Wine Cooler
HEATING SYSTEM
Diesel Heaters (DC)
There are 2 Espar Airtronic D5 18,800BTU Diesel Forced Air heaters onboard REDTAIL. These can generate enough heat to make the boat toasty warm even in the coldest winters. When operating on high, each furnace will consume about 0.15 Gallons of diesel per hour. These are very efficient and economical. If you operate them on “high” you will have a sauna aboard, about half way seems to keep REDTAIL warm even on the coldest nights.
The furnace for the staterooms is located under the floor, starboard side in the VIP stateroom. The thermostat that controls this is located in the Master cabin just by the head-board and to port.
The furnace for the main saloon, galley, and pilothouse is located in the engine room just forward of the port fuel tank. The thermostat is located just to starboard of the pilothouse steering wheel.
Check The furnace EXHAUST PORTS located just outboard of the 2 furnaces. Note that the exhaust is HOT! Check to make sure that there are no obstructions such as fenders or lines. Do not block this opening when operating the furnace. Heat will damage fiberglass or rubber. Once it is on, allow it to run for at least 15 minutes before turning it off. Turn ‘off’ the furnace heater by turning each thermostat switch to the “off position”.
All navigation electronics are new as of 2014/2015. There is a complete setup of 3 SIMRAD NSS EVO2 multifunction displays, GPS, depth/fish
finders, 4G Broadband Radar, Wind Instrumentation, ICOM AIS receiver, ICOM VHFs radios, Cameras, and a ComNav AutoPilot.
There is also a Nav Laptop Computer with
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ELECTRONICS
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RosePoint Coastal Explorer in the Pilothouse with its own GPS antenna.
All electronic manuals are located in the pilothouse under the settee. There are lots of manuals. Please do not reprogram all of these electronics.
Multifunction Displays
There are 2 displays in the pilothouse and 1 on the flybridge. These are all SIMRAD NSS EVO2 and they are all networked together. The “Master” is the port display in the pilothouse. This display shares the Navionics Platinum Plus cartography to the other units. Turn this display on first. Then turn on any other displays.
Here is the sequence I follow when starting up the Nav Electronics:
1. Turn on the breakers in the main DC
electrical panel.
a. Horn b. Wipers c. Trim Tabs d. Rudder Indicator e. Navigation Lights f. Radar g. Autopilot h. VHF i. N2K System j. P/H Displays k. Cameras
2. Turn on the port MFD, then turn on the other MFDs.
3. Setup the Chart display on the port MFD. You can choose to overlay the radar image on the chart
if you so wish.
4. On the starboard MFD setup a split screen with the Radar and Depth/Fish Finder on the starboard
display.
5. Make sure the dedicated IS40 displays for depth, speed, wind, etc. are working.
6. Turn on the VHF (if not already on).
7. Turn on the Nav Laptop Computer and choose your preferred cartography (raster, vector, aerial
photography, topographical, etc.).
You are now set and ready to go.
GPS/Chartplotter
As mentioned, there is 1 SIMRAD dedicated GPS sensor and 1 Nav Computer dedicated GPS sensor. The GPS information is integrated with and displays on the MFDs and the Nav Computer.
The NAV COMPUTER is a Dell laptop with a USB GPS receiver; it can be found in the pilothouse forward of the settee. The navigation software is the current version of RosePoint Coastal Explorer running on Windows 7 Professional. On this Nav Computer there is also a PDF of the current copy of NAVIGATION RULES International – Inland (COMDTINST M16672.2D).
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This is a navigational tool, not a gaming computer. Please do not play games, install any software, connect it to any network or otherwise do anything to it other than use it for navigation. The laptop is plugged into the 110V system on the boat so to power it you will want the inverter “ON”.
Coastal Explorer is a very intuitive chartplotter. It has 2 modes; Cruising & Planning. Cruising mode is the mode you will be in when underway. Planning mode is what you will use if you want to layout waypoints, routes, and otherwise plan your voyage in advance. I strongly recommend that you preplan your routes. There is no manual for this application, but there is a help function built into it.
VHF Radio with AIS Receiver
There are 2 fixed-mount ICOM VHF RADIOS, one at each helm station. For the fixed-mount VHF radios there is a circuit breaker on the DC electrical panel – make sure this is turned “ON”.
Both fixed-mount VHF radios have DSC and the MMSI numbers have been properly registered.
The CALL SIGN is: WDH7361
Note that the pilothouse VHF has AIS and it is integrated with the multifunction displays.
Always monitor channel 16 while underway.
Depth Sounder
There are 2 DEPTH SOUNDERS, one is Depth/Speed through the water/Water Temperature with a digital display (SIMRAD IS40) and the other is a graphic display available on all helm station MFDs.
All depth sounders are “zeroed” for the water line, not water under the keel. REDTAIL draws about 5’ so please be advised that anything under 10’ (3 meters or 1.5 fathoms) is risky. Be prudent and be careful. Stay in deeper waters and mind your tides.
Remember to ALWAYS consult your charts for depth!
Radar
To operate the SIMRAD Broadband 4G RADAR once the MFDs are powered up; select the Radar menu and press “TRANSMIT”. It will take about 10 seconds for the RADAR for the RADAR to display on the MFD. You can then overlay on the Chart screen and/or view it in its own screen. I recommend both.
Remember you are not allowed to travel in FOG or in serious wind conditions.
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ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEMS
The REDTAIL WIFI Network
REDTAIL has a complete WIFI network on the boat and a high-gain WIFI antenna to reach out to connect to any WIFI networks in the area.
The idea is that all local devices connect to the REDTIAL WIFI network and the REDTAIL WIFI Network connects to a shore-based WIFI network for Internet access.
To use the REDTAIL WIFI network:
1. Make sure the “WIFI” circuit breaker is “on”. This is located on the main DC Electrical Panel.
2. Use any laptop or WIFI device you have (NOT THE NAV COMPUTER) to connect the Wireless
network called “REDTAIL”.
3. Then open your browser and type: http://192.168.89.1/
4. You will see a listing of all the WIFI networks that are in range and their relative signal strengths.
At this point you have 2 options. If you see a network called BBX you can connect to this as REDTAIL has an annual contract with this service. BBX can be found in many of the marinas in the San Juan and Gulf Islands. Select BBX. You will see that it connects.
5. Open another browser window, go to any website and you will be directed to log into the BBX
account. The Username is “REDTAIL” and the password is “kpqao99169” If you don’t see BBX, then pick any open (no password required) WIFI network with a strong signal.
6. Once you have connected the REDTAIL WIFI network to the shore-side WIFI network you will have
Internet access on your devices and the ROKU TV player.
7. NOTE: Internet bandwidth in marinas is a function of demand. In the summer months the demand
can be very high, meaning that you may not always have great bandwidth. If your Internet connection is too slow, try a different shore-side WIFI network or just go boating instead.
in the address bar.
TV/DVD/ROKU Players
In the main saloon is the video entertainment system which consists of a 40” LED TV (HD 1080p), and Blu­Ray DVD Player, the ROKU3 Streaming media player, an Xbox player, and a Polk Audio soundbar and subwoofer. These all run on AC power from the Main Saloon circuit.
The remote controls for these devices and the devices themselves are located in the cabinet under the TV.
To display these devices on the TV, change the inputs as follows:
HDMI-1 is the ROKU3 player
HDMI-2 is the Blu-Ray DV player
HDMI-3 is the Xbox 360 Elite player
There is also a TV/DVD player in the guest/VIP stateroom forward. It is an all-in-one unit and you can move it to other cabins as needed, this requires AC power to operate.
Note: there is a collection of DVD’s on board for your use. Please be sure to leave them for the next guest.
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ANCHORING
The primary WORKING ANCHOR is a 90lb CQR-type and is attached to 260ft 3/8 BBB chain and 100ft ¾ nylon line passed through the deck from the ANCHOR LOCKER in the bow. The locker can be accessed through the port bow locker.
The WINDLASS is a vertical capstan MUIR 2500 with rope and chain gypsy. The POWER SWITCH is located below the pilothouse helm station to port of the steering wheel. There are “up” and “down” controls just
aft of the windlass. Make sure that switch is turned to the “ON” position. At the bow, tap gently on the “down” foot control to lower the anchor. If necessary, guide the anchor over the anchor roller to prevent binding on the pulpit. Initially you may have to push the anchor over the roller until the weight of the anchor and chain is sufficient to pay itself out.
Let out sufficient ANCHOR RODE (you’ve got a total of 260’ of chain and 100’ nylon rode) before setting the anchor. Colored markers (yellow paint) are placed every 30feet on the chain; the nylon rode is unmarked. If the anchorage is crowded put down at least a 3 to 1 scope (75 feet for 20 feet of water – remember the bow is 6’ above the waterline), Attach the bridle (either the single or double bridle) to the Samson post or the bow cleats then back the anchor in with a short burst from one engine. Let out additional scope depending upon conditions.
NEVER, just let the anchor tension be taken solely by the windlass. That’s not what it was built for; use a bridal on the Samson post. Be aware of your swing radius as compared to other boats and objects around you. You might want to set an anchor alarm to alert you should REDTAIL drag.
Don’t forget to turn “OFF” the WINDLASS POWER SWITCH when you are done.
Before raising the anchor, ALWAYS start the engines as it uses large amounts of power. Turn “on” the WINDLASS SWITCH. Bump the engine controls forward and as the boat moves toward the anchor, press the “up” control to take up slack chain/line. Don’t run over the anchor chain. Give the windlass short rests as you are pulling it up. Place yourself in position to guide the anchor onto the roller. As the anchor rises, be careful not to allow it to swing against the hull.
If the windlass motor does not work, there is a manual handle (looks like a winch handle) in the aft cockpit locker just to port of the saloon door.
We suggest that you use the wash-down pump at the bow to wash the rode and anchor as you are retrieving it and before storing in the anchor locker. This helps keep it from smelling in the forward locker.
Turn “off” the WINDLASS POWER SWITCH.
Mooring Cans
The State Park Sticker on your vessel allows you to pick up the MOORING CANS in the parks for free. You only need to register at the kiosk usually located at the heads of the docks. Mooring cans have a metal triangle at the top upon which is a metal ring. The metal ring is attached to the chain which secures your boat. IT IS VERY HEAVY. The strongest member of your crew should be picked for this job.
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Come up to the CAN into the wind as you would for anchoring. Have crew members on the bow, one with a boat hook and one with a mooring line secured like a bow line. As you are coming slowly up to the can have the crew holding the boat hook point at the can with the hook so the skipper always knows where it is. Hook the can and bring the ring up to the boat to allow the second crew to thread the ring with the line. Release the hold with the boat hook. If your mooring line is led out the starboard chock bring the end of the line back through the port side. You will essentially create a bridle with about 10 feet of slack from the chalk to the can.
BARBECUE
The BARBECUE is stored in the Lazarette.
When you wish to cook with the barbecue, place the barbecue on the back deck with foil underneath to catch any drips. Attach a PROPANE BOTTLE to the REGULATOR found. Propane bottles are provided by AYC and should be stored in the cockpit cabinet. Carefully light the unit, preferably with long-stem butane lighter. The barbecue generates a lot of heat and cooks hot and fast. Ensure gasoline and flammable
materials are not near the barbecue.
CLEAN the Barbecue before storing it. A quick wipe down to remove grease will go a long way towards making your use of it more pleasurable and less messy. Store the barbecue unit back in the lazarrette.
Caution -- For safety reasons, do not store an opened propane bottle within the salon or engine
compartment. Chances are these will leak slightly once opened and propane gas could settle into low spaces. Store these bottles in the cockpit cabinet. Please do not place the bottles on the teak deck without something underneath; the bottles can stain the wood. Note: Propane bottles are stocked by AYC.
TENDER & OUTBOARD MOTOR
The Apex 11’, 5-person TENDER with a 25hp Nissan engine is stored on the swim platform, aft. The tender has a capacity of about 1,050 pounds (motor, equipment, and 5 adult people). The davit is a Roskelley/Olsson Transom Fork-davit with an 800lbs capacity.
DO NOT TOW the Tender, lift it with the davits. This system is so easy, quick, and safe to use there is no reason to tow the tender. Towing reduces your speed by ½ a knot, decreases fuel economy, puts tremendous strain on the tender’s tow eye, and you run the risk of flipping the tender in a wake or other wave. Just lift it and then these are all non-issues.
To deploy the tender: remove & stow the cover, Make sure the tender painter is cleated to the REDTAIL, Remove all other straps. Using the control unit (stored in a bag that hangs just inside the Engine access door and plugs into the round outlet just to the port side of the swim platform door in the aft cockpit) raise the davits a few inches. Then disconnect the safety keeper carabineer on the starboard side compression post. Then lower the tender in to the water. Disconnect the sling and you are ready to go.
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To raise the tender, maneuver it into the proper position with eh engine to the port side of REDTAI. Attach the sling (the one with 3 lines goes in the aft and the one with 2 lines goes to the forward listing eyes.). Climb out of the tender then using the davit control unit, raise the tender. Attach the safety carabineer on the starboard compression post then lower the tender to even the load on the system. Make sure to strap the tender in place by cross connecting the tender to the pad-eye below the davit. Also please put the cover on the tender.
To put the cover on the tender is not as easy as I would like, but this is the best I’ve come up with yet. The cover has 3 brown lines attached to the outboard side with strap-hooks at the ends (as you face aft looking at the tender).
Here are the steps I suggest:
1. Hook the cover over the outside aft corner of the tender making sure the 3 brown lines are hanging
down into the water.
2. Hook the cover over the inside aft corner of the tender
3. Hook the cover over the bow of the tender making sure the outside along the starboard tube of the
tender is covered.
4. With a boat hook snag the three brown lines leading them under the tender and clip them to the
hoops in the cover on the inboard side. Tighten as appropriate.
5. Attach the fore and aft straps to the pad-eye mounted on the swim platform at the center of the
davits. This keeps the “live” or swinging weight to a minimum.
Note: if the tender fills with water while hanging in the davit, the weight will destroy the davits and the tender. Please make sure to place the cover over the tender and secure it to prevent this from happening.
Coast Guard regulations state that any child 14 and under must wear a life jacket in a tender. It is a good idea for EVERYONE to follow this rule. Life jackets are on the Flybridge.
CRABBING & FISHING
Always check the fishing and crabbing requirements before you leave on your cruise. You will need a license. Many areas are CLOSED to crabbing and fishing on certain months.
CRAB AWAY FROM THE BOAT! Lines can get wrapped around props. Fish-flavored cat food with the pop­up ringed lids or raw chicken seems to work the best for a nice neat way to bait the ring. After 15-20 minutes, retrieve the crab line and ring quickly. Measure the crabs using the CRAB MEASURING GAUGE located in cabinet in the cockpit. Keep the male crabs of proper size (usually 6 ¼ inches across the carapace). Large pot for cooking is located in the Galley cabinet with the pans at the bottom in the back. Boil crabs about 12 minutes to cook. Before setting crab pot or rings, confirm water depth and be certain the buoy line is long enough for water depth.
After using, wash equipment thoroughly with fresh water (available from the cockpit shower faucet). Note
-- Please do not store wet rings and gear inside the boat.
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OTHER: Safety & Bilge Pumps
SAFETY should be paramount in your daily cruising. A MAN OVERBOARD DRILL should be discussed and perhaps even practiced with a life jacket. Remember you lifejackets are stowed in the mid-stateroom locker and there are more in the flybridge starboard locker. A few should always be out and ready. Your flares and safety equipment are located in the compartment below the electrical panel by the stairs.
REDTAIL is equipped with multiple AUTOMATIC BILGE PUMPS. The master switch is located on the DC electrical panel. Normally, the switch will be left in the AUTO position. Secondary switches are located on the panel below the pilothouse steering wheel. You may occasionally hear the pump operate due to condensation and water from the shaft log accumulating in the bilge.
An AUXILIARY HAND OPERATED BILGE PUMP is located in the ENGINE ROOM forward and center under the work bench. The handle for the manual bilge pump is located on the forward bulkhead next to the bilge pump. This is used only in emergency situations.
The ENGINE SPARES BOX (plastic blue color) is stowed in the engine room. This includes oil filter, raw water impeller, pump parts, injectors, and other small parts.
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Engine Performance
RPM
GPH (est)
Knots (est)
MPG (est)
Duration (hrs)
Range (miles)
800 4 6
1.50
165.00
990.00
1200 7 8
1.14
94.29
754.29
1600
10
10
1.00
66.00
660.00
2000
13
12
0.92
50.77
609.23
2400
24
14
0.58
27.50
385.00
2600
42
16
0.38
15.71
251.43
Duration & Range calculated using 760Gal total and a 100Gal fuel reserve
Engine Details - Caterpillar
Model
SER No
AR No
HP max
RPM max
Port
3208TA
01Z26478
7W7500
375
2800
Starboard
3208TA
01Z26477
7W7500
375
2800
Transmission Details - Caterpillar
Model
SER No
Ratio
Shaft Dia
Screw
Port
MG507A1
2.54:1
2"
3BL-Brnz
Starboard
MG507A1
2.54:1
2"
3BL-Brnz
Fuel & Lubricants
Fuel
Oil
Coolant
Engines
Diesel #2
Delo 400LE 15W-40
50% Antifreeze/water w/corrosion inhibitor
Transmissions
Delo 100 SAE 30
Generator
Diesel #2
Delo 400LE 15W-40
50% Antifreeze/water w/corrosion inhibitor
Bow Thruster
Electric
90wt Hypoid Gear Oil
Filters
Fuel
Oil
Engines
On engine forward - WIX 33528 (qyt 1)
On engine aft - WIX 51798 (qty 2)
On bulkhead forward of port engine - Racor 900 (qty 2)
Transmissions
Generator
Racor R24T Ten Micelm
WIX 51334
On bulkhead forward of port engine - Racor 500
PROPULSION INFORMATION
REDTAIL has twin Caterpillar 3208TA 375HP Turbocharged/Aftercooled E-Rated Engines with counter­rotating 3-blade bronze screws on 2” shafts.
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Denotes approximate Thru-Hull Locations
THRU-HULL LOCATIONS
ACCOMMODATIONS
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WHAT TO DO IF…
ANCHOR CHAIN WON’T COME OUT OF CHAIN LOCKER
The anchor chain is continuous, secured at both ends, and cannot tangle. But sometimes a pile of chain will fall over, and one loop of chain will fall through another loop. Usually you can clear this by grasping the chain where it exits the hawse pipe from the chain locker with your hands, and pulling it up or down to “jiggle” the loop out of the chain; you may have to retrieve some chain to do this, in order to have enough slack to jiggle it! It is rare when this will not clear the jam. The other solution: Access the chain locker and
clear the tangle in it. Caution: Turn off the windlass breaker to protect your hands when manhandling chain!
ANCHOR FOULED, CAN’T RAISE IT
This can happen if you “pull the boat to the anchor” with the windlass. You should move the boat under power until it is over the anchor, or, even better, slightly ahead of it before hauling. Usually this will clear it. Otherwise, take a line and form a fixed, loose loop around the chain. Weight the loop, and lower it down the line until it reaches the bottom, sliding down the chain. Then, using the tender, take the line forward past the anchor so that you can pull the anchor out, opposite the direction its flukes are pointing. This should help you to pull the anchor free.
ANCHOR WINDLASS WON’T TURN
If the motor isn’t running, is the circuit breaker by the lower helm on? If the motor is running, is the clutch tight? Use the anchor windlass emergency handle stored in the cockpit cabinet just port of the companion way door. Windlasses are equipped with a shear pin to protect them: if you sheared the pin, you will have to haul the anchor by hand using the emergency handle. See the Muir Windlass manual for details; spare pins are in the spares kit.
BATTERIES (HOUSE) KEEP RUNNING DOWN
Have you run the engines or generator enough? Is something left on (like the engine room or mast lights, too many electronics, etc.) that is too great a load for the time you were not charging? Are you using the inverter for big jobs? Use the generator or shore power. Have you had the inverter on whenever plugged in to shore power or running the generator? - You must, for the house batteries to charge!
ENGINE OVERHEATS
Is the drive belt for the water pump intact? Spare belts are in the engine room spares kit. Is the sea strainer clogged? See that section in these Owner’s Notes. Is the impeller shot? If sea strainer is clear and belt is
good, this is likely. Change (spare in spares kit) or call a mechanic. Do not run engine if it overheats! See
Sea Strainer discussions page 5.3
ENGINE WON’T START
If starter does not turn, is transmission in neutral? Try jiggling shift lever while turning the keys. Check battery, battery switches. Start generator, charge all the batteries. If starter turns, assume fuel problem: did you bump a fuel valve on the fuel tanks? Make sure all open, if one was closed, re-prime engine or call a mechanic if you can’t do this (see Caterpillar engine manual).
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ENGINE STARTS THEN SLOWLY DIES
If the engine starts, runs for a bit and then slowly loses RPM and dies the likely culprit is a fuel problem. If this happens to both engines check the primary and secondary fuel filters located in the engine room forward bullhead just to port of the work bench.
FOG DELAYS RETURN
Call AYC by telephone or VHF and advise them to receive instructions.
HEAD WON’T FLUSH
Is breaker on? Turn it on. Have you over-filled the holding tank? Pump it to allow more effluent to enter it. See the “Heads” section of these Owner’s Notes. If all else fails, just use the other head.
HIT A FISH NET
Immediately put the engines in neutral. DO NOT try to back-off, you will just foul the net more. Try pulling
the boat back with the tender & outboard. Get assistance from the fisherman. You are responsible f or damage you cause to a net!
HIT A LOG OR ROCK
See EMERGENCY PROCEDURES, next chapter.
PROPELLER FOULED OR DAMAGED
Have the prop checked by a diver or dive it yourself if able. Check for vibration. Try turning shaft by hand in engine room, both should be turn-able with engine in neutral. Is shaft noisy, or does it load engine? Do not use that side or call assistance. See emergency procedures, next chapter. There are no spare props onboard.
WATER (FRESH) WON’T FLOW
Is there water in the tank? Is fresh water Pump breaker on? If you know how, check pressure switch on pump, run manually if necessary.
Emergency Procedures
Protect your lives first!
1. Put on life jackets
2. Contact the Coast Guard with an emergency "MAYDAY" call.
3. If adrift, prepare to anchor to keep the boat from drifting into danger.
4. If the boat is really sinking, consider "beaching it" if necessary.
5. Launch the tender and prepare to board if necessary. Take a handheld VHF radio, if available.
6. Be sure to wear life jackets!
Then, worry about the boat!
In a true emergency, you certainly are authorized to call for immediate commercial assistance as minimally required to assure the safety of you and the boat. It is not an emergency if neither you nor the boat are at risk. For all non-emergency assistance or mechanical repairs done by others AYC MUST give prior approval for you to be reimbursed!
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If you think it may not be an emergency:
If you have any concern about your long-term safety, contact the Coast Guard, either normally or using an urgent "PAN PAN" call. Tell them that you are calling to advise them about your situation, so they can keep in touch.
Be sure that the status and safety of the boat and crew is someone's responsibility while you sort out the boat's problem. For example, delegate your mate to keep a watch for hazards, or to operate the boat on course slowly while you deal with the difficulty.
Here is a checklist for solving the problem:
1. Isolate it;
2. Get the manuals;
3. Get parts;
4. If necessary, call AYC for help.
Over the years, most problems with charter boats are caused by misuse! Holding tanks overflow because they aren't checked; heads clog because foreign matter (especially facial tissues and tampons) are put in them; engines fail because they run out of fuel, then must be "purged" to re-start. Use the boat carefully, and you'll avoid these problems.
Almost all problems that are not operator-caused, i.e., that are boat deficiencies, are caused by pumps that fail, hoses and belts that break, and seawater strainers that get clogged. Generally, these problems are
annoyances, and usually they are inconvenient, but they still can happen. Try to stay calm, collected, and
be a professional by dealing with the problem in a businesslike, calm way. It will make everyone's day a better one!
Hitting a Log, Rock, or Debris ----- Please Don’t!
Hitting a log is a real risk in our Northern waters because logging, and "log rafts," are such a big part of our commerce.
If you hit a log did you put a hole in the boat? Idle the engines then think. Usually, you can tell just by where the noise of the hit came from. Check the bilges (don't forget the lazarette area, where the rudder posts are) after putting the engines into idle and/or neutral, if necessary. If you did "hole" the boat, go immediately to the "If an Emergency" on the preceding pages.
If no hole, and still idling, is the boat vibrating? If "yes," put each engine into neutral in turn, identify and shut down the offender. Then continue on one engine. Call AYC after you reach the closest safe harbor. If no vibration at idle, slowly accelerate one engine at a time. Is there vibration on either? If "yes," run at idle or on only the good engine, to reach a close, safe harbor. Then contact AYC.
NOTE: With a twin-screw boat, the damaged running gear can’t be used after hitting an object. However, if while under way on one engine the other engine’s propeller shaft rotates by itself because of water passing over its propeller, then you must let the unused engine idle in neutral so that its transmission has lubrication, and the cutlass bearings on the damaged shaft are lubricated. This is still true whether the boat has dripless shaft seals or a standard shaft “log”. When running on one engine with the other idling as required, be sure that the idling engine is pumping w ater through its exhaust pipe.
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If there is no vibration on either engine, you probably did no running gear damage. Congratulations! Our diver will check your vessel’s bottom upon your return, just as after every charter.
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