60” UNIVERSAL
TRAILMOWER
OWNER’S
MANUAL
P.O. BOX 67, WARRENSBURG, MISSOURI 64093 PHONE 816-747-8183 FAX 816-747-8650
MODEL NO.
T1260
T1360
Manufacturing quality lawn care equipment since 1945
Assembly
Operation
Service and Adjustment
Repair Parts
Made In The
USA
Rev.10.06.1997
LIMITED WARRANTY
The manufacturer’s warranty to the original consumer purchaser is: This product is free from
defects in materials and workmanship for a period of one (1) year from the date of purchase by
the original consumer purchaser. We will repair or replace, at our discretion, parts found to be
defective due to materials or workmanship. This warranty is subject to the following limitations
and exclusions:
1) Engine Warranty All engines utilized on our products have a separate warranty
extended to them by the individual engine manufacturer. Any
engine service difficulty is the responsibility of the engine
manufacturer and in no way is Swisher Mower Co., Inc. or its
agents responsible for the engine warranty. The Briggs & Stratton
Engine Service Hot-Line is 1-800-233-3723. The Tecumseh
Engine Service Hot-Line is 1-800-558-5402.
2) Commercial Use The warranty period for any product used for commercial or rental
is limited to ninety (90) days from the date of original purchase.
3) Limitations This warranty applies only to products which have been properly
assembled, adjusted, and operated in accordance with the
instructions contained within this manual. This warranty does not
apply to any product of Swisher Mower Co., Inc., that has been
subject to alteration, misuse, abuse, improper assembly or
installation, shipping damage, or to normal wear of the product.
4) Exclusions Excluded from this warranty are normal wear, normal adjustments,
and normal maintenance.
In the event you have a claim under this warranty, you must return the product to an authorized
service dealer. All transportation charges, damage, or loss incurred during transportation of parts
submitted for replacement or repair under this warranty shall be borne by the purchaser. Shou ld
you have any questions concerning this warranty, please contact us toll -free at 1 -800-222-8183.
The model number, serial number, date of purchase, and the name of the authorized Swisher
dealer from whom you purchased the mower will be needed before any warranty claim can be
processed.
THIS WARRANTY DOES NOT APPLY TO ANY INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL
DAMAGES AND ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES ARE LIMITED TO THE SAME TIME
PERIODS STATED HEREIN FOR ALL EXPRESSED WARRANTIES. Some states do not
allow the limitation of consequential damages or limitations on how long an implied warranty
may last, so the above limitations or exclusions may not apply to you. This warranty gives you
specific legal rights and you may have other rights, which vary from state -to-state. Thi s is a
limited warranty as defined by the Magnuson-Moss Act of 1975.
1
2
Safety Rules
Safe Operation Practices for Trailmowers
Important: This cutting machine is capable of
amputating hands and feet, and throwing
objects. Failure to observe safety
instructions could result in serious injury or
death.
I. General Operation
•
Read, understand, and follow all
instructions in the manual and on the
machine before starting.
•
Read this operator’s manual carefully.
Become familiar with the controls and
know how to operate your mower
properly.
•
Only allow responsible adults, who are
familiar with the instructions, to operate
the machine.
•
Clear the area of objects such as rocks,
toys, wire, etc. which could be picked up
and thrown by the blade.
•
Be sure the area is clear of other people
before mowing. Stop machine if anyone
enters the area.
•
Never carry passengers.
•
Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely
necessary. Always look down and behind
before and while backing.
•
Be aware of the mower discharge
direction and do not point it at anyone.
Do not operate mower without the guards
in place.
•
Slow down before turning.
•
Never leave a running machine
unattended. Always turn off blades and
stop engine.
•
Turn off blades when not mowing.
•
Mow only in daylight or good artificial
light.
•
Do not operate the machine under the
influence of alcohol or drugs.
•
Watch for traffic when operating near or
crossing roadways.
•
Use extra care when loading or
unloading the machine into a trailer or
truck.
•
Do not attempt to operate the tow vehicle
when not in the driver’s seat
•
Disengage power to mower, stop engine
when transporting or not in use.
•
Exercise special care when mowing
around fixed objects in order to prevent
the blades from striking them. Never
deliberately run mower onto or over any
foreign object.
•
Use mower only as the manufacturer
intended and as described in the manual.
•
Do not operate the mower if it has been
dropped or damaged in any manner.
Always have damage repaired before
using your mower.
•
Always wear safety glasses or eye
shields when starting and while using
your mower.
•
Dress properly. Do not operate mower
when barefoot or wearing open sandals.
Wear only solid shoes with good traction
when mowing.
•
Always make cutting height adjustments
before starting your mower. Never
attempt to do this while the engine is
running.
•
Keep your eyes and mind on your mower
and the area being cut.
•
Do not let other interests distract you.
•
Do not put hands or feet near or under
rotating parts. Keep clear of the
discharge opening at all times.
•
Before cleaning, inspecting, or repairing
your mower, stop the engine and make
absolutely sure the blade and all moving
parts have stopped. Then disconnect the
spark plug wire and keep it away from
the spark plug to prevent accidental
starting.
•
Do not operate your mower if it vibrates
abnormally. Excessive vibration is an
indication of damage: stop the engine,
safely check for the cause of vibration
and repair as required.
•
Never operate your mower without
proper guards, plates, or other safety
devices in place.
II. Slope Operation
Slopes are a major factor related to loss-ofcontrol and tip over accidents, which can result in
severe injury or death. All slopes require extra
caution. If you feel uneasy on it, do not mow it.
DO:
•
Mow up and down slopes.
•
Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree
limbs, etc.
3
•
Watch for holes, ruts or bumps. Uneven
terrain could overturn the machine. Tall
grass can hide obstacles.
•
Use slow speed. Choose a low gear so
that you will not have to stop or shift
while on the slope.
•
Keep all movement on the slopes slow
and gradual. Do not make sudden
changes in speed or direction.
•
Avoid starting or stopping on a slope. If
tires lose traction, disengage the blades
and proceed slowly straight down the
slope.
DO NOT:
•
Do not turn on slopes unless necessary,
and the turn slowly and graduall y
downhill if possible.
•
Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches or
embankments. The mower could
suddenly turn over if a wheel is over the
edge of a cliff or ditch, or if an edge
caves in.
•
Do not mow on wet grass. Reduced
traction could cause sliding.
III. Children
•
Keep children out of the mowing area
and under the watchful care of another
responsible adult.
•
Be alert and turn machine off if children
enter the area.
•
Before and when backing, look behind
and down for small children.
•
Never carry children. They may fall off
and be seriously injured or interfere with
safe machine operation.
•
Never allow children to operate the
machine.
•
Use extra card when approaching blind
corners, shrubs, trees or other objects
that may obscure vision.
IV. Service
•
Use extra care handling gasoline and other
fuels. They are flammable and vapors are
explosive.
o
Use only an approved container.
o
Never remove gas cap or add fuel
with the engine running.
o
Allow engine to cool before refueling.
Do not smoke.
o
Never refuel the machine indoors.
o
Never store the machine or fuel
container where there is an open
flame, such as a gas water heater.
•
Never run a machine inside a closed area.
•
Keep nuts and bolts, especially blade
attachment nuts, tight and keep equipment in
good condition.
•
Never tamper with safety devices. Check
their proper operation regularly.
•
Keep machine free of grass, leaves, or other
debris build-up. Clean oil or fuel spillage.
Allow machine to cool before storing.
•
Stop and inspect the equipment if you strike
an object. Repair if necessary before
restarting.
•
Mower blades are sharp and can cut. Wrap
the blade(s) or wear gloves, and use extra
caution when servicing them.
Caution:
Tragic accidents can occur if the
operator is not alert to the
presence of children. Children
are attracted to the machine and
the mowing activity. Never
assume that children will remain
where you last saw them.
Look for this symbol to point out
important safety precautions. It
means
CAUTION!!! BECOME
ALERT!!! YOUR SAFETY IS
INVOLVED!!!
Caution:
Always disconnect spark plug
wire and place it where it cannot
contact the spark plug in order to
prevent accidental starting when
setting up, transporting, adjusting
or making repairs.
4
42 Warning Decal
43 Danger Decal
SAFETY AND OPERATIONAL DECALS
Replace decal immediately if damaged. Order by part number from
Swisher Mower and Machine Co. Inc.
5
44 Caution Decal
45 Danger Decal
46 Speed Decal
47 No Step Decal
48 Blade Decal
49 Engine Power Decal
SAFETY AND OPERATIONAL DECALS
Replace decal immediately if damaged. Order by part number from
Swisher Mower and Machine Co. Inc.
6
Stopping
•
Move blade clutch lever to disengage position.
•
Turn key switch to the OFF position.
Attaching Mower to Tow Vehicle
•
Place mower behind tractor and back tractor up
to it for attaching.
•
Slide tow bar of mower over tractor drawbar so
that holes line up.
•
Insert hitch pin until it extends through the
bottom of the tow bar.
•
Place safety latch over end of the hitch pin. The
red tether is used to
manually disengage
the
blades in normal operation, and
automatic
disengage
the blades if the tow vehicle
becomes separated from the Trailmower.
•
A black tether is used to manually engage the
blades of the Trailmower without leaving the
operator position.
•
It is important that you securely attach both
the blade engage and disengage tether to
the tow vehicle.
Transporting Your Mower
•
Disengage blades.
•
Shut off mower engine.
•
Place mower deck in the highest cutting
position.
Starting to Mow
•
Adjust mower cutting height.
•
Start mower engine.
•
Move throttle to RUN position.
•
Move mower blade clutch lever to the engaged
position to start mower blades.
Mower Height Adjustment
•
The mowing height range is approximately 11/2 to 4-1/2 inches. The heights are measured
from the ground to the blade tip with the engine
not
running.
•
The average lawn should be cut to
approximately 2-1/2 inches during the cool
season and to over 3 inches during hot months.
For healthier and better-looking lawns, mow
often and after moderate growth.
•
For best cutting performance, grass over 5
inches in height should be mowed twice. Make
the first cut relatively high, the second to
desired height.
The operation of any mower can result in foreign objects being thrown into the
eyes, which can result in severe eye damage. Always wear safety glasses or eye
shields before starting your mower and while mowing. We recommend wide vision
safety mask for over the spectacles or standard safety glasses.
Caution:
Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the presence of children.
Children are attracted to the machine and the mowing activity. Never assume that
children will remain where you last saw them.
Operating Your New Mower
Caution:
Never operate this mower
without both safety tethers
securely attached to the tow
vehicle.
Caution:
Never operate the mower without
both discharge chute cover in
place.
Caution:
Shut off mower and remove
spark plug wire before making
any adjustments to the mower.
7
Cutting Height Adjustments
•
Rotate height adjust crank handles (item #8
and #5 in fig. 4) in a clockwise direction to
raise the mower and in a counter-clockwise
direction to lower.
•
Make sure that height adjustment is the same
on both sides of the mower, as indicated by
the graduated scales on the height
adjustment tubes.
•
NOTE: Graduated scales are for reference
only.
Front to Back Adjustment
To obtain the best cutting results, the mower housing
should be adjusted so that the front is approximately
?” to ?” lower that the rear. To check for front to
back adjustment, measure from the bottom edge of
the deck to the ground at both the front and rear of
the deck.
Tow Hitch Offset Assembly
This Trailmower has been designed to run offset from
the center of the tow vehicle to provide additional
cutting width. (Refer to fig. 2 for assembly
information)
•
The adjustable tow hitch of this mower can
be assembled in several positions from
straight to 58” offset to either side.
•
We recommend when towing with a tow
vehicle equipped with a mid mount mower to
offset the Trailmower to overlap the cut of
the mid mount mower by 6”. This will need to
be adjusted depending on the type of terrain,
obstacles, and the tow vehicle being used.
•
If your tow vehicle is not equipped with a mid
mount mower the hitch can be adjusted to a
straight position, but we recommend using
the offset position to eliminate grass being
crushed by the tow vehicle.
Tow Hitch Offset Assembly
•
Please refer to figure 2 for the assembly of
the hitch bar.
Before Starting Engine
•
Fill engine with oil. (See engine manual for
proper procedure and requirements.)
•
Add gasoline. Fill tank using fresh clean
unleaded gasoline.
To Start Engine
•
Make sure spark plug wire is properly
connected.
•
Place throttle control in “Choke” position if the
engine is cold. A warm engine may not
require choking to start.
•
Turn key to start position. Release key
immediately when engine starts.
•
When engine starts, move throttle control to
the “Run” position. (Full throttle)
•
Allow engine to warm up for a few minutes
before engaging blades.
NOTE: If at high altitude (above 3000 ft) or in cold
temperatures (below 32° F), the carburetor fuel
mixture may need to be adjusted for best
performance. (See service and adjustments
section of engine manual.)
Caution:
Shut off mower and remove
spark plug wire before making
any adjustments to the mower.
Caution:
Shut off mower and remove
spark plug wire before making
any adjustments to the mower.
Caution:
Fill to bottom of fuel tank filler
neck. Do not overfill; wipe off
spilled oil or fuel. Do not store,
spill or use gasoline near open
flame
Caution:
Keep the blade clutch lever in
“Disengaged” position when
starting engine
8
Breaking in Your Mower
Break in your belts, pulleys, and engine before you
actually begin mowing.
•
Start engine, engage blade control to start
blades rotating and allow blades to rotate for
approximately five minutes to break in mower
and engine.
Suggested Mowing Practices
•
Mowing should be started with tractor in low
gear and speed increased only as mowing
conditions will safely permit. This speed
should not exceed 3-1/2 MPH.
•
Better mowing results will be obtained in
grassy areas if they are mowed when the
grass is approximately 4-5” maximum height.
While your mower will cut grass taller than 5”,
you will experience a substantial increase in
the horsepower required and some change in
finished appearance of the area mowed.
•
Mowing conditions will vary from place to
place, including the types of grass that are
being mowed, such as fine stalk, coarse
stalk, dense or sparse grasses. When
mowing tall grass, you may find that the
pressure of wheel tracks may cause certain
grasses to be pushed downward and will not
be mowed properly. If this condition exists,
you may have to mow the area twice, the first
mowing with the mower raised and the
second at the normal height you have
chosen. If it is practical, better results will be
found if the second mowing is at a right angle
in travel to the previous mowing.
•
Do not mow grass when it is wet. Wet grass
will accumulate under the mower deck and
leave undesirable clumps. Allow grass to dry
before mowing.
•
Always operate mower at full throttle when
mowing to assure better mowing
performance and proper discharge of
material. Regulate ground speed by selecting
a low enough gear to give the mower cutting
performance as well as the quality of cut
desired.
Caution:
Shut off mower and remove
spark plug wire before making
any adjustments to the mower.
Caution:
Shut off mower and remove
spark plug wire before making
any adjustments to the mower.
Caution:
Shut off mower and remove
spark plug wire before making
any adjustments to the mower.
9
General Recommendations
The warranty on this Trailmower does not cover items
that have been subjected to operator abuse or
negligence. To receive full value from the warranty,
operator must maintain unit as instructed in this
manual.
Some adjustments will need to be made periodically
to properly maintain your unit.
All adjustments in the service and adjustments
section of this manual should be checked at least
once each season.
Before Each Season
•
Replace the spark plug.
•
Clean or replace the air filter.
•
Check blades and belts for wear.
A new spark plug and clean air filter assure
proper air-fuel mixture and help your engine run
better and last longer.
Before Each Use
•
Check engine oil level. (Do this twice to
ensure an accurate reading.)
•
Check blade operation.
•
Check for loose fasteners.
Daily Maintenance
Make sure all nuts and bolts are tight, cotter pins
and retainer clips are secure. Keep blades sharp.
Observe all safety precautions.
Blade Care and Service
For best results, mower blades must be kept sharp.
The blades can be sharpened with a few strokes of a
file or on a grinding wheel. Do not attempt to sharpen
while on mower.
•
To remove blade for sharpening, use wooden
block to hold blade while removing the blademounting nut. The nuts have right hand
threads.
•
When grinding, care should be taken to
maintain blade balance and the blade should
be checked for proper balance before
reinstalling on mower.
•
Check and balance. File material off heavier
end of blade until it is balanced.
To ensure satisfactory operation, it is
recommended that before the start of each
mowing season, the old blades be discarded and
replaced with new blades.
NOTE: Check nuts and blades occasionally to
make sure nuts are tight.
Cleaning the Mower
Water pressure from a garden hose will remove fresh
clippings from the underside of the mower. Clean
mower after each use.
Repair Parts
Your Trailmower has been produced with
components designed for your unit. Although
standard V-belts, bearings, blades, pulleys , etc. may
look like parts used on your rotary mower, and while
similar in appearance, many are of a different
construction and could in some cases cause a
malfunction in the operation of the machine.
For continued satisfactory performance, use only
repair parts supplied by the manufacturer. See your
SWISHER dealer for replacment parts.
Caution:
Do not handle mower blades
with bare hands. Careless or
improper handling may result in
serious injury.
Caution:
Shut off mower and remove
spark plug wire before making
any adjustments to the mower.
Mower Maintenance
10
M
S
L
B
G
Brown
Green
Kill
To Alternator
Red
Red
Red
Red
Battery
Black
Solenoid
Key Switch
A108
6104 – L&R
687 - CTR
6104RS
B104W
B98
B99 – L&R
B9960 – CTR
Left – B100S
Right – B100RS
Center – B100 CS
B98
B98W
B108LB
B102
B102
660S
B108
Blade Drive Assembly
Figure 1
T60 12V Start
Figure 3
H11
Hitch Bar Assembly
Figure 2
H11
H11
H11
H10
661
661A
662
11
03
14
13
1211
10
09
04
06
08
02
07
15
08
05
01
Figure 4
53
52
12
17
19
20
21
22
16
24
20
25
26
18
24
16
21
23
Figure 5
13
27 27
2728
28
22
23
18
27
29
Figure 6
14
15
Item # Description Part #
1 Grass Chute CH5
Bolt/Nut CH5B
Spring CH5S
2 Tire/Wheel/Bearing F4157W
3 Right Belt Guard 6155RN
Acorn Nut FR154N
4 Battery Cable Red BCSR
Battery Cable Black BCS
5 Height Adjust Crank H7N
Plastic Bushing T2PB
Threaded Link 674S
Cotter Pin T218C
Knob H7K
5/16 Pal Washer NB117
6 Left Belt Guard 6155LN
Acorn Nut FR154N
7 Gas Tank 6102T
Gas Cap 6102NC
Gas Tank Mount 6102N
Rubber Bushing AS119
Fuel Shutoff Valve AS120
Fuel Line Hose Clamp 6FLC
Fuel Line 6102FLN
8 Height Adjust Crank H7N
Threaded Link 674S
Stabilizer Arm Left-700/Right-701
Plastic Bushing T2PB
Cotter Pin T218C
Knob H7K
9 Tire/Wheel/Bearing F4157WF
Bolt/Nut 670/T2K
Spacer (Exterior) 663S
Spacer (Exterior) 663L
Spacer (Interior) 691
10 Caster Fork 665
Caster Nut 665N
Washer Upper 665TW
Washer Lower 665BW
11 Tongue 661
Tongue Hinge 661A
Tongue Extension 662
Hitch Swivel H10
16
Item # Description Part #
12 Safety Hitch Pin H11
13 Red Safety Rope H9B
14 Blade Engage Tether (Black) BT44
15 Blade Engage Lever T60 BEA60
Engage Bushing 681S
Bolt/Nut 681B
Lever 681N
Lever Knob B19
Rod Spring B25RT
16 Belt 66LR
17 Key Switch KS12
18 Blade Driver Center B99CCS (for list see fig 1)
19 Throttle 686
20 Idler Bracket 678
21 Idler Pulley B527
22 Blade Driver Right B99RS
23 Blade Driver Left B99LS
24 Idler Rod/ Spring B25R6
25 Idler Pulley B527
Engine Idler Bracket 681N
26 Engine Belt 644
27 Anti-Scalp Roller SWR3
Bolt/Nut BR4/BR47N
28 Anti-Scalp Roller SWR3- 2 Sets
Bolt/Nut BR7/BR47N
29 Rear Axle 664N
30 Wiring Harness WHN60B (Briggs)
Wiring Harness WHN60T (Tecumseh)
31 Starter Relay SOL NEW
32 12 V Battery BAT
33 Oil Drain Valve AS122
34 Engine Pulley 688
35 Engine Pulley Spacer Long 689L
Engine Pulley Spacer Short 689S
36 Key Stock 688K
37 Engine Pulley Washer 699
38 Engine Pulley Bolt 6100
Items Not Shown
17
Item # Description Part #
39 Bearing, Flanged 3/4 ID CB58
40 Bearing, Flanged 5/8" ID 1 3/8"OD F157B
41 Blade Bearing B98
42 Warning Decal D30
43 Danger Decal D29
44 Caution-Deflector Decal D36
45 Caution Hand Decal D20
46 Speed Decal D33
47 No Step Decal D11
48 Blade Engage Decal D10
49 Engine Power Decal D28
50 Swisher Logo D32
51 Made In Missouri Decal D31
52 Engine Plate 6155NF
53 Throttle Plate 6155TH
Decals and Labels
Additional Components
18
Notes
19
OWNER’S
MANUAL
MODEL NO.
T1260
T1360
60” UNIVERSAL
TRAILMOWER
Each mower has its own model number. Each engine has its
own model number. The model number for the mower will be
found on the right hand side of the drive belt housing. The
model number for the engine will be found on the top of the
blower fan housing.
All mower parts listed herein may be ordered directly from
Swisher Mower & Machine Co. Inc. or your nearest Swisher
dealer.
All engine parts may be ordered from the nearest dealer of the
engine supplied with your mower.
WHEN ORDERING PARTS, PLEASE HAVE THE
FOLLOWING INORMATION AVAILABLE:
* PRODUCT - TRAILMOWER
* SERIAL NUMBER - _______________
* MODEL NUMBER - _______________
* ENGINE MODEL NUMBER - _______________
TYPE - _______________
* PART NUMBER
* PART DESCRIPTION
TELEPHONE - 1-800-222-8183
FAX - 1-816-747-8650
SWISHER MOWER & MACHINE CO. INC.
333 E. GAY ST. P.O. BOX 67
WARRENSBURG, MO 64093
SWISHER MOWER & MACHINE CO. INC.
PRINTED IN U.S.A.
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