Present Depth
Maximum Depth
Average Depth in Logbook
Fast Ascent Warning
(SLOW)
AC Indicator
Do Not Fly Icon
Arrows:
- Decompression Stop
at the Ceiling Depth
- Mandatory Safety Stop Zone
- Ascent Recommended
- Must Descend
Bar Graph:
- Ascent Rate
- Battery Power
- Mode Indicator
Diver Attention Symbol
Temperature
Maximum Depth
Mode Text
Oxygen Percentage in Nitrox
Mode
Week Day
Timer Hours and Minutes
Low Battery Warning
Current Time Display
No-Decompression Time
Surface Interval Time
No Flying Time
Total Ascent Time
Ceiling Depth on Decompression Stop
Safety Stop Time
Mandatory Safety Stop Depth and Time
Bar Graph:
- Mode Indicator
- Oxygen Limit Fraction
Altitude Adjustment
Mode
Personal Adjustment
Mode
AM/PM Indicator
Safety Stop Warning
Safety Stop Indicator
Dive Time
A
S
C
F
L
O
Dive Counter
Oxygen Partial Pressure
in Nitrox Mode
Time
Dual Time
Day, Month
Timer Seconds
Oxygen Partial Pressure
Daily Alarm
On Indicator
Dive Alarm
On Indicator
SUUNTO MOSQUITO
QUICK REFERENCE QUIDE
DEFINITION OF WARNINGS, CAUTIONS AND NOTES
Throughout this manual, special references are made when deemed important.
Three classifi cations are used to separate these references by their order of
im por tance.
WARNING - is used in connection with a procedure or situation that may
result in serious injury or death.
CAUTION - is used in connection with a procedure or situation that will
result in damage to the product.
NOTE - is used to emphasize important information.
COPYRIGHT, TRADEMARK AND PATENT NOTICE
This instruction manual is copyrighted and all rights are reserved. It may not, in
whole or in part, be copied, photocopied, reproduced, translated, or reduced to any
media without prior written consent from SUUNTO.
SUUNTO, MOSQUITO, Consumed Bottom Time (CBT), Oxygen Limit Frac tion
(OLF), SUUNTO Reduced Gradient Bubble Model (RGBM), Continuous
Decompression and their logos are all registered or unregistered trademarks of
SUUNTO. All rights are reserved.
Patents have been issued or applied for one or several features of this product.
CE
The CE mark is used to mark conformity with the European Union EMC di rec tive
89/336/EEC. The SUUNTO dive instruments fulfi ll all the required EU di rec tives.
1
FIOH, Laajaniityntie 1, FIN-01620 Vantaa, Finland, notifi ed body no.0430, has
EC type-examined this type of personal protective equipment.
This instrument must be serviced by an authorized dealer every second year or
after 200 dives (whichever comes fi rst). See chapter 6.
PrEN 13319
PrEN 13319 ”Diving accessories – Depth gauges and combined depth and time
measuring devices – Functional and safety requirements, test methods” is a
Eu ro pe an diving depth gauge standard draft. The MOSQUITO is designed to
comply with this draft standard.
ISO 9001
SUUNTO Oy’s Quality Assurance System is certifi ed by Det Norske Veritas to
be according to the ISO 9001 in all SUUNTO Oy’s operations (Quality Cer tifi cate
No. 96-HEL-AQ-220).
SUUNTO Oy does not assume any responsibility for losses or claims by third
parties, which may arise through the use of this device.
Due to continuous product development, the MOSQUITO is subject to change
without notice.
2
WARNING
Read this manual. Carefully read this instruction manual in its entirety
paying close attention to all warnings listed below, including chapter 1.1.
”Safety Pre cau tions”. Make sure that you fully understand the use, displays
and limitations of the dive computer because any confusion resulting from
neglecting to follow this instruction manual or from improper use of this
device may cause a diver to commit errors that may lead to serious injury
or death.
WARNING
Not for professional use. Suunto dive computers are intended for recreational
use only. The demands of commercial or professional diving may expose the
diver to depths and exposures that tend to increase the risk of decompression
illness (DCI). Therefore, Suunto strongly recommends that the device be not
used for com mer cial or professional diving activity.
WARNING
Only divers trained in the proper use of scuba diving equipment should use a
dive computer. No dive computer can replace the need for proper dive training.
Insuffi cient or improper training may cause diver to commit errors that may
lead to serious injury or death.
3
WARNING
There is always a risk of decompression illness (DCI) for any dive profi le even
if you follow the dive plan prescribed by dive tables or a dive computer. No
pro ce dure, dive computer or dive table will prevent the possibility of DCI or
oxygen toxicity. An individual’s physiological make up can vary from day to
day. The dive computer cannot account for these variations. You are strongly
advised to remain well within the exposure limits provided by the instrument
to minimize the risk of DCI. As an added measure of safety, you should consult
a physician regarding your fi tness before diving.
WARNING
Suunto strongly recommends that sport divers limit their maximum depth to
40 m [130 ft] or to the depth calculated by the computer based on the selected
O2% and a maximum PO2 of 1.4 bar settings.
WARNING
Dives with required decompression stops are not recommended. You should
as cend and begin decompression immediately when the dive computer shows
you that a decompression stop is required. Note the blinking ASC TIME
symbol and the upward pointing arrow.
WARNING
Use back-up instruments. Make sure that you use back-up instrumentation
in clud ing a depth gauge, submersible pressure gauge, timer or watch, and have
access to decompression tables whenever diving with a dive computer.
4
WARNING
Perform pre-checks. Always activate and check the device before diving in
order to ensure that all Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) segments are completely
dis played, that the device has not run out of battery power, and that the oxygen,
altitude and personal adjustments are correct. Also, exit the Data Transfer
mode before diving, as the computer does not automatically revert to Dive
mode from Data Transfer mode.
WARNING
You are advised not to fl y any time the computer counts down the no-fl ying
time. Always activate the computer to check the remaining no-fl y time
prior to fl ying. The computer goes into the stand-by display automatically 5
minutes after sur fac ing. Flying or traveling to a higher altitude within no-fl y
time can greatly increase the risk of DCI. Review the recommendations given
by Diver’s Alert Network (DAN) in chapter 3.2.3.4. “Flying After Diving”.
There can never be a fl ying after diving rule that is guaranteed to completely
prevent decompression illness!
WARNING
The dive computer should never be traded or shared between users while it is in
operation. Its information will not apply to someone who has not been wearing
it throughout a dive or sequence of repetitive dives. Its dive profi les must match
that of the user. If it is left on the surface during any dive, it will give inaccurate
information for subsequent dives. No dive computer can take into account dives
made without the computer. Thus any diving activity up to four days prior to initial
use of the computer may cause misleading information and must be avoided.
5
WARNING
Do not dive with a cylinder of enriched air if you have not personally verifi ed
its contents and entered the analyzed value into your dive computer. Failure to
verify cylinder contents and enter the appropriate O2% into your dive computer
will result in incorrect dive planning information.
WARNING
The dive computer will not accept fractional percentage values of oxygen
concentration. Do not round up fractional percentages. For example, 31.8%
oxygen should be entered as 31%. Rounding up will cause nitrogen percentages
to be understated and will affect decompression calculations. If there is a
desire to adjust the computer to provide more conservative calculations, use
the personal adjustment feature to affect decompression calculations or reduce
the PO2 setting to affect oxygen exposure.
WARNING
Set the correct Altitude Adjustment Mode when diving at altitudes greater than
300 m [1000 ft] the Altitude Adjustment feature must be correctly selected
in order for the computer to calculate the decompression status. The dive
computer is not intended for use at altitudes greater than 3000 m [10000 ft].
Failure to select the correct Altitude Adjustment setting or diving above the
maximum altitude limit will result in erroneous dive and planning data.
6
WARNING
Set the correct Personal Adjustment Mode. Whenever it is believed that
factors that tend to increase the possibility of DCI exist, it is recommended
that you use this option to make the calculations more conservative. Failure
to select the correct Personal Adjustment Setting will result in erroneous dive
and planning data.
WARNING
Freediving after scuba diving is not recommended. It is recommended to avoid
freediving for at least two hours and not to exceed fi ve meters [16 ft] after scuba
diving depending on your diving activity.
Suunto also recommends you to be trained in freediving technique and
physiology before conducting breath holding dives. No dive computer can
replace the need for proper dive training. Insuffi cient or improper training may
cause diver to commit errors that may lead to serious injury or death.
NOTE:
Changing from AIR to EAN mode is possible at any time. Changing from EAN
to AIR mode however requires you to wait until the no-fl ying time has counted
down. FREE mode is accessible at any time.
FREE mode is limited to 5 minutes, after which a warning is given. After 5+1
minutes the computer goes into error mode.
Congratulations on your purchase of the SUUNTO MOSQUITO advanced wristop
dive computer. The Mosquito builds on the Suunto tradition of delivering featurerich dive computers, providing different operating modes for different types of
diving. Push button controls access a wide selection of choices. The display is
optimized for the dive mode chosen and it incorporates a patented user defi nable
display fi eld. This dive computer is a compact and sophisticated multipurpose dive
instrument, designed to give you years of trouble-free usage.
CHOICE OF DIVING AND WATCH MODES
User options for the Mosquito are selected using the push buttons.
Pre dive confi guration and setup options include:
• Choice of operating mode – Air / Nitrox / Freediving
• Clock, calendar, daily alarm, stopwatch, dual time
• User defi nable display fi elds
12
CONTINUOUS DECOMPRESSION WITH SUUNTO RGBM
The Suunto Reduced Gradient Bubble Model (RGBM) utilized in the Mosquito
predicts both dissolved and free gas in blood and tissues of divers. It is a signifi cant
advance on the classic Haldane models, which do not predict free gas. The
advantage of Suunto RGBM is additional safety through its ability to adapt to a
variety of situations and dive profi les.
In order to optimize how to respond to different added risk situations an additional
category of stop, referred to as a Mandatory Safety Stop, has been introduced. Also
a countdown for the Recommended Safety Stop is included. The combination of
stop types will depend on the specifi c dive situation.
To get the most from the safety benefi ts be sure to read the summary of the Suunto
Reduced Gradient Bubble Model in chapter 7.2.
1.1. SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
Do not attempt to use Mosquito without reading this instruction manual in its
entirety, including all the warnings. Make sure that you fully understand the use,
displays and limitations of the instrument. If you have any questions about the
manual or the dive computer, contact your SUUNTO dealer before diving with
the dive computer.
Always remember that you are responsible for your own safety.
When used properly, the dive computer is an outstanding tool for assisting properly
trained, certifi ed divers in planning and executing sport dives. It is not a substitute for
certifi ed scuba instruction, including training in the principles of decompression.
13
Diving with enriched air mixtures (nitrox) exposes the user to risks different from
those associated with diving with standard air. These risks are not obvious and
require training to understand and avoid. Risks include possible serious injury
or death.
Do not attempt to dive with any gas mix other than standard air without fi rst
receiving certifi ed training in this specialty.
1.1.1. EMERGENCY ASCENTS
In the unlikely event that Mosquito malfunctions during a dive, follow the
emergency procedures provided by your certifi ed dive training agency or,
alternatively,
STEP 1: Assess the situation calmly and then move promptly to less than 18 m
STEP 2: At 18 m [60 ft], slow down your ascent rate to 10 m/min [33 ft/min]
STEP 3: Stay there as long as you assess your air supply will safely allow. After
[60 ft].
and move to a depth between 3 and 6 meters [10 to 20 ft].
reaching the surface stay out of the water for at least 24 hours.
1.1.2. DIVE COMPUTER LIMITATIONS
While the dive computer is based on current decompression research and
technology, you must realize that the computer cannot monitor the actual
physiological functions of an individual diver. All decompression schedules
currently known to the authors, including the U.S. Navy Tables, are based on
theoretical mathematical models, which are intended to serve as a guide to reduce
the probability of decompression illness.
14
1.1.3. NITROX
Diving with nitrox provides the diver with an opportunity to reduce the risk of
decompression illness by reducing the nitrogen content in the breathing gas mix.
However, when the gas mix is altered, the oxygen content of the mix is generally
increased. This increase exposes the diver to an oxygen toxicity risk not usually
considered in recreational diving. In order to manage this risk, the dive computer
tracks the time and intensity of the oxygen exposure and provides the diver with
information to adjust the dive plan in order to maintain oxygen exposure within
reasonably safe limits.
In addition to the physiological effects of enriched air on the body there are
operational considerations to be addressed when handling altered breathing mixes.
Elevated concentrations of oxygen present a fi re or explosion hazard. Consult with
the manufacturer of your equipment about its compatibility with nitrox.
1.1.4. FREEDIVING
Freediving, and particularly freediving in combination with scuba diving, may
have risks that have not been researched and are not commonly known.
Any person who engages in any form of breathhold diving is in danger of shallowwater blackout (SWB) i.e. the sudden loss of consciousness caused by oxygen
starvation.
Any breathhold diving results in some nitrogen build-up in the blood and other
fast tissues. Due to the short time spent at depth this build-up is generally not
signifi cant. Therefore, provided the effort involved in freediving has not been
15
severe, there is little risk in diving after breathhold diving. However, the converse
is more unknown and may increase signifi cantly the risk of DCI. Therefore,
FREEDIVING AFTER SCUBA DIVING IS NOT RECOMMENDED. You
should avoid freediving and not exceed fi ve meters [16 ft] for at least two hours
after scuba diving.
Suunto also recommends you to be trained in freediving technique and physiology
before conducting breathhold dives. No dive computer can replace the need for
proper dive training. Insuffi cient or improper training may cause a diver to commit
errors that may lead to serious injury or death.
Fig. 2.1. The push buttons of the Mosquito.
16
2. GETTING ACQUAINTED
2.1. FUNCTIONS
The MOSQUITO advanced wristop computer is a multipurpose dive instrument
and a sport watch featuring several watch and dive computer modes. You can
select the dive computer model between the Regular Air Dive Computer (AIR),
Enriched Air Nitrox Dive Computer (EAN) and Freediving computer mode
(FREE). The AIR/EAN/FREE modes can also be disabled (set to OFF) and the
instrument can be used as a sports watch on land or in water.
2.2. PUSH BUTTONS
The Mosquito is controlled with four push buttons as follows (see Fig. 2.1.).
M (MODE)
• To change from a main mode to an other main mode press the mode button.
• To exit from a submode to a main mode press the mode button.
• To activate the electroluminescent backlight hold down the mode button for
more than two seconds or one second in the diving mode.
• To accept the settings in the Setting Mode press the mode button.
S (SELECT)
• To select a submode press the select button.
• To select the active segment in the Setting Mode press the select button.
• To select the display in the Logbook Mode press the select button.
17
• To select the dive planning mode in the dive surface modes.
• To make a special bookmark in the profi le memory during a dive
+, -
• To show the date, seconds or dual time in the time keeping display press
the + or - button.
• In the Setting Mode
• to increase the value press the + button
• to decrease the value press the - button.
• To operate the stopwatch see chapter 2.4.2.
• To select the dive in the Logbook Mode
• press the + button to move forward
• press the - button to move backwards.
18
2.3. WATER CONTACTS
The Mosquito is automatically activated when
submerged in water. This function is made possible by
the use of water contacts. The water contacts consist
of the PC-interface poles and the four push-buttons
of the Mosquito (Fig. 2.2). When the PC-interface
poles and one of the push-buttons are connected by
the conductivity of the water the Surface or Diving
Mode is automatically activated.
Contamination or dirt on the PC-interface poles may
prevent this automatic operation. It is, therefore,
important that the poles are kept clean. The poles
can be cleaned with fresh water and a soft brush (e.g.
tooth brush).
NOTE: Water or moisture build-up around the
wa ter contacts may cause the contact to activate automatically. This can happen, e.g., when washing your
hands or sweating. If the water contact activates in
the Time Mode, an AC text will appear on display
(Fig. 2.3.), and it will be shown until the water con tact
deactivates, or the Mosquito enters the Dive Mode
automatically. To save the battery power, you should
deactivate the water contact by cleaning it and/or drying it with a soft towel.
Fig. 2.2. The water contact and
depth sensor.
Fig. 2.3. Active water contact is
indicated by the text AC.
19
Fig. 2.4. The Time Mode is
indicated by the TIME text and
a mode indicator.
Fig. 2.5. The time keeping display
a) the date is displayed
b) the seconds are displayed
c) the dual time is displayed.
20
2.4. TIME MODE [TIME]
The Mosquito has dual time, calendar clock, stopwatch
and alarm clock functions. The calendar clock and the
stopwatch are operated in the Time Mode. The mode is
indicated by the TIME text and the mode indicator in the
display (Fig. 2.4.). The time, dual time, date and the daily
alarm are set in the Setting Mode (see chapter 4).
2.4.1. TIMEKEEPING DISPLAY
The timekeeping display is the primary display of the
Mosquito (Fig. 2.5.). When the Time Mode is entered
from other modes, the timekeeping display activates
within two seconds, if no button is operated.
In other modes (except in the Diving or Stopwatch
Modes), if no button is operated within 5 minutes,
the Mosquito beeps and returns to the timekeeping
display automatically.
Either the date (a), the seconds of the current time
(b) or dual time (c) are shown on the bottom line
of the timekeeping display. Press the + or - button
to select the desired display option. Next time when
you enter the timekeeping display, the Mosquito will
show the selected option. The TIMER text blinks on
the display if the stopwatch is running.
The display is illuminated by holding down the M
button for more than two seconds.
To set the time and date, refer to chapter 4.1 ”Setting
Time, Date and Dual Time”.
When diving, the dive entry time and date is registered
in the Logbook Memory. Remember always to check
before diving that the time and date are correctly set,
especially when traveling to different time zones.
2.4.2. STOPWATCH [TIMER]
The Stopwatch function is entered by pressing the
S button, when the time keeping display is shown.
The text TIMEr at the bottom and the mode indicator
(TIME) on the left side of the display indicate that
you have entered the Stopwatch function (Fig. 2.6.).
The stopwatch of the Mosquito lets you measure
elapsed time, split times and the times of two runners.
The range of the stopwatch is 9 hours, 59 minutes,
59.9 seconds (Fig. 2.7.). When the range is exceeded
the computer watch gives a beep and returns to the
time keeping display automatically.
Fig. 2.6. The Stopwatch function
is indicated by the TIMEr text
and a mode indicator.
Fig. 2.7. The Stopwatch displays
hours, minutes and seconds.
21
Use the + and - buttons to operate the elapsed time measurement, split time
measurement or the times of two runners as follows:
Diving with the Mosquito or performing data transfer will stop the stopwatch.
However, it is possible to use stopwatch function when diving, if the AIR/EAN/
FREE -diving modes are disabled (set to OFF, see chapter 3.2.).
22
3. DIVING WITH THE MOSQUITO
In order to familiarize yourself with the menu based
functions, Suunto recommends you use your Quick
Reference Guide supplied with the Mosquito together
with the information in the following chapters.
This section contains instructions on how to operate
the dive computer and interpret its displays. You will
fi nd that this dive computer is easy to use and read.
Each display shows only the data relevant to that
specifi c diving situation.
Chapter 3.1. Before Diving contains general
instructions for all the dive computer modes. Chapter
3.2. Scuba Diving information for air and enriched
air nitrox scuba diving and Chapter 3.3. Free Mode
information for freediving.
Fig. 3.1. Chosen Dive Mode.
Fig. 3.2. Startup I. All segments
shown.
23
a)
3.1 BEFORE DIVING
3.1.1. ACTIVATION AND PRE-CHECKS
The instrument can be activated by pressing the M
button or it will automatically activate the air diving,
nitrox diving or freediving computer mode according
to the user selection, if submerged deeper than
b)
0.6 m (2 ft).
The chosen Dive Mode is indicated by the AIR, EAN
or FREE texts and mode indicator on the right side
of the display (Fig. 3.1.). Next, all display elements
will turn on showing mostly fi gure 8’s and graphical
elements (Fig. 3.2.). A few seconds later the battery
c)
power indicator is shown and the backlight and the
buzzer are activated (Fig. 3.3a.). Next, the screen
will display the mode dependent Ready display confi rming that the activation is complete (Fig. 3.4.).
At this time, perform your pre-check making sure that:
d)
24
• the Mosquito operates and provides a
complete display
• the low battery indicator is not on
• the instrument displays correct units
Fig. 3.3. Startup II. Battery power indicator.
• the instrument displays correct temperature
and depth (0.0 m [0 ft])
• the buzzer beeps
• you have preset desired displays on the User
Defi nable Display Field
• the altitude and personal adjustment settings
are correct (Air and EAN modes)
And if set to EAN mode, make sure that:
• the oxygen percentage is adjusted according
to the measured Nitrox blend in your
cylinder
• the oxygen partial pressure limit is set
correctly.
The Mosquito is now ready for diving.
NOTE: The surface interval time does not run before
the fi rst dive.
Fig. 3.5. Startup IV. Free mode. Depth and dive time are zero.
Pressing +/- button activates alternative display of maximum
depth and current time or dive number.
Fig. 3.4. Startup III. Surface
mode (Air). Depth and dive
time are zero. Pressing +/-
button activates alternative
display of maximum depth and
current time.
25
After activation of the Dive Mode or after diving, the Mosquito will automatically
switch to show the time keeping display within 5 minutes to conserve the battery
power, if you do not press any buttons. However, the dive computer functions will
remain active until it has calculated that all residual nitrogen has off-gassed. This
may take up to 100 hours, as described in chapter 7.1. ”Operating Principles”.
However, SUUNTO recommends to turn on the Dive Mode before diving to check
the settings, battery warning, etc. and for dive planning.
3.1.2. BATTERY POWER INDICATOR AND LOW BATTERY
WARNING
This dive computer has a unique graphic Battery Power Indicator designed to give
you an advance notice of impending need to change the battery.
The Battery Power Indicator can always be seen as the Dive Mode is activated. The
electroluminescent backlight will be on during the battery check. The following
Table and Figure show the various warning levels.
26
TABLE 3.1. BATTERY POWER INDICATOR
Temperature or an internal oxidation of the battery affects the battery voltage. If
the instrument is stored for a long period, the low battery warning may be displayed
even though the battery has enough capacity. The low battery warning may also
be displayed at low temperatures, even though the battery has enough capacity in
warmer conditions. In these cases repeat the battery check procedure.
27
Fig. 3.6. Low Battery Warning.
Battery symbol indicates that
the battery is low and battery
replacement is recommended.
Fig. 3.7. Bookmark activation.
An annotation, Bookmark, is
placed in the profi le memory
during a dive by pressing the
S button (Displayed with Diver
Attention symbol.).
28
After the battery check the Low Battery Warning is
indicated by the battery symbol (Fig. 3.6.).
If the battery symbol is displayed in the Surface mode
or if the display is faded or weak, the battery may
be too low to operate the dive computer and battery
replacement is recommended.
NOTE: For safety reasons the backlight cannot be
activated when the low battery warning is indicated
by the battery symbol.
3.1.3. USER DEFINABLE FUNCTIONS
AND ALARMS
This Mosquito has several User Defi nable Functions
and depth and time related alarms that you can set
according to your personal preference. For example
the Mosquito has a patented presetting system for the
User Defi nable Display Field in the lower part of the
display.
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