SUPER MICRO Computer X7DBi+ User Manual

®
SUPER
X7DBi+
USER’S MANUAL
Revision 1.1
The information in this User’s Manual has been carefully reviewed and is believed to be accurate. The vendor assumes no responsibility for any inaccuracies that may be contained in this document, makes no commitment to update or to keep current the information in this manual, or to notify any person or organization of the updates. Please Note: For the most up-to-date version of this
manual, please see our web site at www.supermicro.com.
Super Micro Computer, Inc. ("Supermicro") reserves the right to make changes to the product described in this manual at any time and without notice. This product, including software, if any, and documentation may not, in whole or in part, be copied, photocopied, reproduced, translated or reduced to any medium or machine without prior written consent.
IN NO EVENT WILL SUPERMICRO BE LIABLE FOR DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, SPECULATIVE OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING FROM THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THIS PRODUCT OR DOCUMENTATION, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. IN PARTICULAR, SUPERMICRO SHALL NOT HAVE LIABILITY FOR ANY HARDWARE, SOFTW ARE, OR DA TA STORED OR USED WITH THE PRODUCT, INCLUDING THE COSTS OF REPAIRING, REPLACING, INTEGRATING, INSTALLING OR RECOVERING SUCH HARDWARE, SOFTWARE, OR DATA.
Any disputes arising between manufacturer and customer shall be governed by the laws of Santa Clara County in the State of California, USA. The State of California, County of Santa Clara shall be the exclusive venue for the resolution of any such disputes. Supermicro's total liability for all claims will not exceed the price paid for the hardware product.
FCC Statement: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the manufacturer’s instruction manual, may cause harmful interference with radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference, in which case you will be required to correct the interference at your own expense.
California Best Management Practices Regulations for Perchlorate Materials: This Perchlorate warning applies only to products containing CR (Manganese Dioxide) Lithium coin cells. “Perchlorate Material-special handling may apply. See www.dtsc.ca.gov/hazardouswaste/perchlorate”
WARNING: Handling of lead solder materials used in this product may expose you to lead, a chemical known to the State of California to cause birth defects and other reproductive harm.
Manual Revision 1.1 Release Date: June 25, 2009
Unless you request and receive written permission from Super Micro Computer, Inc., you may not copy any part of this document.
Information in this document is subject to change without notice. Other products and companies referred to herein are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies or mark holders.
Copyright © 2009 by Super Micro Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
Printed in the United States of America
Preface
About This Manual
This manual is written for system integrators, PC technicians and knowledge­able PC users. It provides information for the installation and use of the X7DBi+ motherboard. The Dual-Core Xeon 5300/5100/5000 Series processors with a front side bus speed of
1.333 GHz/1.066 GHz/667 MHz. With two 64-bit Quad-Core/Dual-Core processors installed, the X7DBi+ offers superior performance, system reliability and power ef­ ciency for storage platforms. The features supported by this motherboard include the Intel Core Microarchitecture, ultra dense low-power platform, larger cache with 4 MB shared L2 capacity, the Intel Virtualization Technology, the Intel Extended Memory 64 Technology (EM64), and the Intel I/O Acceleration Technology (Intel I/ OAT). The X7DBi+ offers a superb solution for intense computing and complex I/O performance, especially ideal for high-end server platforms. Please refer to our web site (http://www.supermicro.com/products/motherboard/) for updates on supported processors. This product is intended to be professionally installed.
X7DBi+ supports dual Intel Quad-Core and
Preface
Manual Organization
Chapter 1 describes the features, speci cations and performance of the main board
and provides detailed information about the chipset. Chapter 2 provides hardware installation instructions. Read this chapter when in-
stalling the processor, memory modules and other hardware components into the system. If you encounter any problems, see Chapter 3, which describes trouble­shooting procedures for video, memory and system setup stored in the CMOS.
Chapter 4 includes an introduction to BIOS and provides detailed information on running the CMOS Setup utility.
Appendix A provides BIOS Beep Codes. Appendix B and Appendix C list the Windows OS and other software installation instructions.
Conventions Used in the Manual:
Special attention should be given to the following symbols for proper installation and to prevent damage done to the components or injury to yourself:
Danger/Caution: Instructions to be strictly followed to prevent catastrophic system failure or to avoid bodily injury.
Warning: Important information given to ensure proper system installation or to prevent damage to the components.
Note: Additional Information given to differentiate various models or to ensure cor-
rect system setup.
iii
X7DBi+ User's Manual
Table of Contents
Preface
About This Manual ...................................................................................................... iii
Manual Organization ................................................................................................... iii
Conventions Used in the Manual ..................................................................................iii
Chapter 1: Introduction
1-1 Overview ......................................................................................................... 1-1
Checklist ................................................................................................... 1-1
Contacting Supermicro ............................................................................. 1-2
X7DBi+ Image ............................................................................ 1-3
X7DBi+ Layout ............................................................................ 1-4
Quick Reference ...................................................................................... 1-5
Motherboard Features ................................................................................ 1-6
Intel Blackford Chipset: System Block Diagram ...................................... 1-8
1-2 Chipset Overview ........................................................................................... 1-9
1-3 Special Features ........................................................................................... 1-10
Recovery from AC Power Loss .............................................................. 1-10
1-4 PC Health Monitoring .................................................................................... 1-10
1-5 ACPI Features .............................................................................................. 1-11
1-6 Power Supply ............................................................................................... 1-12
1-7 Super I/O ........................................................................................................ 1-12
Chapter 2: Installation
2-1 Static-Sensitive Devices ................................................................................. 2-1
Precautions ................................................................................................ 2-1
Unpacking ................................................................................................ 2-1
2-2 Processor and Heatsink Installation ............................................................... 2-2
2-3 Installing DIMMs ............................................................................................. 2-6
2-4 Control Panel Connectors and IO Ports ......................................................... 2-8
A. Back Panel Connectors/IO Ports ..............................................................2-8
B. Front Control Panel ...................................................................................2-9
C. Front Control Panel Pin Defi nitions ........................................................2-10
NMI Button ............................................................................................. 2-10
Power LED ............................................................................................. 2-10
HDD LED .............................................................................................. 2-11
NIC1/NIC2 LED ..................................................................................... 2-11
Overheat/Fan Fail LED ......................................................................... 2-12
Power Fail LED ........................................................................................2-12
Reset Button ......................................................................................... 2-13
iv
Table of Contents
Power Button .......................................................................................... 2-13
2-5 Connecting Cables ......................................................................................... 2-14
ATX Power Connector .......................................................................... 2-14
Processor Power Connector ................................................................. 2-14
Universal Serial Bus ................................................................................ 2-15
Chassis Intrusion .................................................................................... 2-15
Fan Headers .......................................................................................... 2-16
Keylock .....................................................................................................2-16
ATX PS/2 Keyboard and Mouse Ports .....................................................2-17
Serial Ports ............................................................................................. 2-17
Wake-On-Ring ..........................................................................................2-18
Wake-On-LAN ..........................................................................................2-18
GLAN (Ethernet Ports) ............................................................................. 2-19
Speaker/Power LED/Keylock Header .................................................... 2-19
Power Fault ..............................................................................................2-20
Alarm Reset ..............................................................................................2-20
SMB Connector ........................................................................................ 2-21
SMB Power Connector ............................................................................. 2-21
T-SGPIO Headers .................................................................................... 2-21
VGA Connector ........................................................................................2-22
Compact Flash Card PWR Connector ..................................................... 2-23
2-6 Jumper Settings .............................................................................................. 2-24
Explanation of Jumpers ......................................................................... 2-24
GLAN Enable/Disable ............................................................................ 2-24
Clear CMOS ............................................................................................. 2-25
Watch Dog ................................................................................................2-25
3rd PWR Supply PWR Fault ....................................................................2-26
VGA Enable/Disable .................................................................................2-26
Compact Flash Master/Slave Enable/Disable .......................................... 2-27
2
I
C Bus to PCI-X/PCI-Exp. Slots Enable/Disable .....................................2-27
2-7 Onboard Indicators .......................................................................................... 2-28
GLAN LEDs .............................................................................................. 2-28
Onboard Standby PWR LED....................................................................2-28
Overheat/Fan Fail LED ............................................................................ 2-29
2-8 Parallel Port, Floppy, Hard Disk Drive and SIMLP Connections ..................... 2-30
Parallel Port Connector ........................................................................... 2-30
Floppy Connector .................................................................................... 2-31
SIMLP Slot .............................................................................................. 2-31
IDE Connectors ....................................................................................... 2-32
v
X7DBi+ User's Manual
Chapter 3: Troubleshooting
3-1 Troubleshooting Procedures ........................................................................... 3-1
Before Power On ....................................................................................... 3-1
No Power ................................................................................................... 3-1
No Video .................................................................................................. 3-1
Losing the System’s Setup Confi guration ................................................ 3-1
Memory Errors ........................................................................................... 3-2
3-2 Technical Support Procedures ........................................................................ 3-2
3-3 Frequently Asked Questions ........................................................................... 3-3
3-4 Returning Merchandise for Service ................................................................. 3-4
Chapter 4: BIOS
4-1 Introduction .......................................................................................................4-1
4-2 Running Setup ................................................................................................. 4-2
4-3 Main BIOS Setup .............................................................................................4-2
4-4 Advanced Setup ............................................................................................... 4-6
4-5 Security Setup ...............................................................................................4-25
4-6 Boot Setup ......................................................................................................4-26
4-7 Exit ..................................................................................................................4-27
Appendices:
Appendix A: BIOS Beep Codes .................................................................................A-1
Appendix B: Installing the Windows OS ....................................................................B-1
Appendix C: Installing Other Software Programs ......................................................C-1
vi
Chapter 1: Introduction
Chapter 1
Introduction
1-1 Overview
Checklist
Congratulations on purchasing your computer motherboard from an acknowledged leader in the industry. Supermicro boards are designed with the utmost attention to detail to provide you with the highest standards in quality and performance. Check that the following items have all been included with your motherboard. If anything listed here is damaged or missing, contact your retailer.
All the following items are included in the retail box.
One (1) Supermicro Mainboard
One (1) ribbon cable for IDE devices (CBL-0036L-03)
One (1) Serial Port cable (CBL-010L-01)
One (1) USB cable (CBL-0083L)
One (1) fl oppy ribbon cable (CBL-0022L)
Six (6) SATA cables (CBL-0044L)
One (1) I/O backpanel shield (CSE-PT07L)
One (1) Supermicro CD containing drivers and utilities
One (1) User's/BIOS Manual
1-1
X7DBi+ User's Manual
Contacting Supermicro
Headquarters
Address: Super Micro Computer, Inc. 980 Rock Ave. San Jose, CA 95131 U.S.A. Tel: +1 (408) 503-8000 Fax: +1 (408) 503-8008 Email: marketing@supermicro.com (General Information) support@supermicro.com (Technical Support) Web Site: www.supermicro.com
Europe
Address: Super Micro Computer B.V. Het Sterrenbeeld 28, 5215 ML 's-Hertogenbosch, The Netherlands Tel: +31 (0) 73-6400390 Fax: +31 (0) 73-6416525 Email: sales@supermicro.nl (General Information) support@supermicro.nl (Technical Support) rma@supermicro.nl (Customer Support)
Asia-Pacic
Address: uper Micro Computer, Inc. 4F, No. 232-1 Liancheng Road Chung-Ho 235, Taipei Hsien, Taiwan, R.O.C. Tel: +886-(2) 8226-3990 Fax: +886-(2) 8226-3991 Web Site: www.supermicro.com.tw
Technical Support: Email: support@supermicro.com.tw Tel: 886-2-8228-1366, ext.132 or 139
1-2
X7DBi+ Image
Chapter 1: Introduction
Note: The drawings and pictures shown in this manual were based on the latest
PCB Revision available at the time of publishing of the manual. The motherboard you’ve received may or may not look exactly the same as the graphics shown in the manual.
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X7DBi+ User's Manual
X7DBi+ Motherboard Layout
DIMM 4D (Bank4) DIMM 4C (Bank4) DIMM 4B (Bank4) DIMM 4A (Bank4)
DIMM 3D (Bank3) DIMM 3C (Bank3) DIMM 3B (Bank3) DIMM 3A (Bank3) DIMM 2D (Bank2) DIMM 2C (Bank2) DIMM 2B (Bank2) DIMM 2A (Bank2) DIMM 1D (Bank1)
DIMM 1C (Bank1) DIMM 1B (Bank1) DIMM 1A (Bank1)
JWD
J19
J28 J27
KB/Mouse
JKM1
JUSB1
JCOM1
COM1
VGA
J15
JLAN1
JLAN2
X7DBi+
FAN5
FAN6
VGA
USB 0/1
Printer
J21
VGA
CTRL
Memory
GLAN
CTRL
GLAN1
GLAN2
J16
J34
J4
Bank4
J9B2 J9B1
J33
J3
Bank3
J8B3 J8B2
J32 J2
Bank2
J8B1 J7B3
J31 J1
Bank1
J7B2 J7B1
JPG1
J5
J9
J6
J12
J13
Slot7 SIMLP
Slot6 PCI-E X8
Slot5 PCI-E X4
Slot4 PCI-E X8
Slot3 PCI-E X4
Slot2 PCI-E X4
(not drawn to scale)
CPU FAN1
SMBus PS
PSF
JP3
JAR
Intel
5000P
(North Bridge)
WOL
JWOL1
USB 4
JUSB3
FAN7
J3P
J17
Intel
ESB 2
(SouthBridge)
24-Pin ATX PWR
CPU1
CPU2
I-SATA2
I-SATA0
I-SATA1
4-Pin PWR
I-SATA3
I-SATA4
JBT1
JPL1 JPL2
KEYLOCK
JPW1
I-SATA5
JK1
8-Pin PWR
JPW2
BIOS
SI/O
JPW3
JCF1 JWF1
JF1
J22
FP CTRL
Buzzer
SP1
LE1
Floppy
JIDE2
Battery
FAN1
FAN2
JD1
JOH1
FAN3 FAN8
CPU FAN2
IDE#1
Compact Flash
JIDE1 J30 J29
J14
Slot1 PCI-X 133MHZ
JCOM2
JWOR1
COM2
USB 2/3
JUSB2
SMB
J18
JL1
FAN4
Notes:
1. Jumpers not indicated are for test purposes only.
2. See Chapter 2 for detailed information on jumpers, I/O ports and JF1 front panel connections.
3. " " indicates the location of Pin 1.
4. When LE1 is on, make sure to unplug the power supply before removing or installing components.
1-4
Chapter 1: Introduction
Quick Reference ( X7DBi+)
Jumper Description Default Setting
J27/J28 I J3P 3rd PWR Failure Detect Off (Disabled)
JBT1 CMOS Clear (See Chapter 2) JCF1 Compact Card Master/Slave Select On (Master) JPG1 VGA Enable Pins 1-2 (Enabled) JPL1/ JPL2 GLAN1/GLAN2 Enable Pins 1-2 (Enabled) JWD (J19) Watch Dog Pins 1-2 (Reset)
Connector Description ATX PWR (JPW1) Primary 24-Pin ATX PWR Connector Aux. PWR/CPU PWR +12V 4-pin PWR (JWP2)/+12V 8-pin PWR(JPW3) Alarm Reset (JAR) Alarm Buzzer Reset Compact Flash PW(JWF1) Compact Card PWR Connector(*Used if JFC1 is on.) COM1/COM2 (JCOM1/2) COM1/COM2 Serial Port Connectors Chassis Intru. (JL1) Chassis Intrusion Header FAN 1-8 Fans 1-8 (Fan7: CPU Fan1, Fan8: CPU Fan2) FP CTRL (JF1) Front Control Panel Connector Floppy (J22) Floppy Disk Drive Connector GLAN 1/2 (JLAN1/2) G-bit Ethernet Ports IDE1/IDE2 (Note) IDE1 Hard Drive (JIDE1)/Compact Flash Card (JIDE2) KB/Mouse (JKM1) PS2 Keyboard/Mouse Keylock (JK1) Keylock Header SIMLP (Slot 7) SIMLP (Supermicro Intelligent Management) Add-On Card Slot Connector OH LED (JOH1) Overheat LED Parallel Port (J21) Parallel (Printer) Port PWR LED/Speaker (JD1) PWR LED(pins1-3)/SpeakerHeader (pins 4-7) PWR LED (LE1) PWR LED Indicator (Note6 on Pg.1-4) PSF (JP3) Power Fault (Power Supply Failure: See Chapter 2) SATA0-SATA5 Intel SATA 0-5 Connectors SMBus PS (J17) Power System Management (I SMB (J18) System Management Bus Header T-SGPIO 1/2 (J29, J30) Serial General Purpose Input/Output Headers USB 0/1 (JUSB1) Back Panel USB 0/1 USB 2/3,USB4 (JUSB2/3) Front Panel USB 2/3 (JUSB2), FP USB 4 (JUSB4) VGA (J15) VGA Connector WOL (JWOL1) Wake-on-LAN Header WOR (JWOR1) Wake-on-Ring Header
2
C Bus to PCI-X/PCI-E Slots Open (Disabled)
2
C) Header
Note: JIDE2 is for Compact Card Use only. For Compact Card to work properly, please enable JCF1 by putting a jumper on it and connect JWF1 to a power supply.
1-5
X7DBi+ User's Manual
Motherboard Features
CPU
• Dual Intel
®
64-bit LGA 771 Quad-Core/Dual-Core Xeon 5300/5100/5000 Series
processors at a front side bus speed of 1.333 GHz/1.066 GHz/667 MHz
Memory
• 16 240-pin DIMM sockets with support up to 64 GB DDR2 FBD (Fully Buffered) ECC 667/533 Memory (*See Section 2-3 in Chapter 2 for DIMM Slot Popula­tion.)
Chipset
• Intel 5000P chipset, including: the 5000P Memory Control Hub (MCH) and the Enterprise South Bridge 2 (ESB2)
Expansion Slots
• Three PCI-Express x4 slots (x8 physical, x4 signal) (Slot 2, Slot 3, and Slot 5)
• Two PCI-Express x8 slots (x16 physical, x8 signal) (Slot 4 and Slot 6)
• One 64-bit PCI-X 133 MHz slot (Slot 1)
• One SIMLP (Supermicro Intelligent Management) add-on card slot (Slot 7)
BIOS
• 8 Mb Phoenix
®
Flash ROM
• DMI 2.3, PCI 2.2, ACPI 1.0, Plug and Play (PnP), and SMBIOS 2.3
PC Health Monitoring
• Onboard voltage monitors for CPU cores, chipset voltage, memory voltage,+1.8V, +3.3V, +3.3V Standby,+5V, +5V Standby, 12V, 12V and VBAT
• Fan status monitor with fi rmware control
• CPU/chassis temperature monitors
• Platform Environment Control Interface (PECI) ready
• CPU fan auto-off in sleep mode
• CPU slow-down on temperature overheat
• CPU thermal trip support for processor protection, power LED
• Power-up mode control for recovery from AC power loss
• Auto-switching voltage regulator for CPU cores
• System overheat/Fan Fail LED Indicator and control
Chassis intrusion detection
• System resource alert via Supero Doctor III
1-6
Chapter 1: Introduction
ACPI Features
• Slow blinking LED for suspend state indicator
• Main switch override mechanism
• ACPI Power Management
• Keyboard Wakeup from Soft-off
Onboard I/O
• Six SATA2 ports (supporting RAID0, RAID1, RAID10, RAID5*) (*For the Windows Operating System only.)
• One SIMLP slot
• Intel 82563 Gigabit Ethernet controller supporting two Giga-bit LAN ports
• One EIDE Ultra DMA/100 bus master interface supports UDMA Mode 5, PIO Mode 4, ATA 100 with Compact Flash support
• One fl oppy port interface
• Two COM ports(1 header, 1 port)
• One EPP/ECP Parallel Port
• PS/2 mouse and PS/2 keyboard ports
• Up to fi ve USB 2.0 (Universal Serial Bus) (2 ports, 3 Headers)
• ES1000 with 16 MB Graphic Controller
• Super I/O: Winbond W83627HF w/Hardware Monitor support: W83793, HECETA
Other
• External modem ring-on
• Wake-on-LAN (WOL)
• Wake-on-Ring (WOR)
• Console redirection
• Onboard Fan Speed Control by Thermal Management via BIOS
CD/Diskette Utilities
• BIOS fl ash upgrade utility and device drivers
Dimensions
• Ext. ATX 13.0" x 13.68" (330.2 mm x 347.5 mm)
1-7
X7DBi+ User's Manual
ISL6307
J6
#4
J12
#3
J13
#2
PCI-E X8 SLOT
PCI-E X8 SLOT
VRM
J5 #6
PCI-E X8
PCI-E X8
J9
#5
PCI-E X4
PCI-E X16 SLOT
PCI-E X16 SLOT
PCI-E X8 SLOT
PCI-E X4
PCI-E X4
J14
#1
PCI-X 133
PROCESSOR#2
1067/1333
MT/S
PORT
#4,5
PORT
#6,7
PORT
#2,3
PCIE X8
PORT PORT
PORT #0
PORT
#1
PORT
#2
#4 #3
5000P
MCH
ESB2
PROCESSOR#1
1067/1333
MT/S
PORT
#0
PCIE X4
FBD CHNL0
FBD CHNL1
FBD CHNL2
FBD CHNL3
ATA 100
EXP. BUS
3.0 Gb/S
VRM
ISL6307
#1D
#1C
#1B #1A
FBD DIMM
IDE CONN
EBUS CONN
#0
#1
#2
#3
SATA
#2D
#2C
#2B
#2A
FBD DIMM
#5
#4
#3D
#3C
#3B
#3A
FBD DIMM
#4D
#4C
#4B
#4A
FBD DIMM
#2
#1
#0
COM2
#3
#4
USB
VGA
CONN
PCI-X SLOT
VGA
ES1000
DDR 8MX16
RJ45
RJ45
PCI33MHz
PARALLEL
PORT
KUMERAN
GB LAN
GILGAL
FDD
SIO
W83627
HF
MS
KB
USB 2.0
LPC
FWH
COM1
Block Diagram of the 5000P Chipset
Note: This is a general block diagram. Please see the previous Motherboard Features
pages for details on the features of each motherboard.
1-8
Chapter 1: Introduction
1-2 Chipset Overview
Built upon the functionality and the capability of the 5000P chipset, the X7DBi+ motherboard provides the performance and feature set required for dual processor­based servers with confi guration options optimized for communications, presenta- tion, storage, computation or database applications. The 5000P chipset supports a single or dual Intel 64-bit Quad core/dual core processor(s) with front side bus speeds of up to 1.333 GHz. The chipset consists of the 5000P Memory Controller Hub (MCH) and the Enterprise South Bridge 2 (ESB2).
The 5000P MCH chipset is designed for symmetric multiprocessing across two independent front side bus interfaces. Each front side bus uses a 64-bit wide,
1.333 GHz data bus that transfers data at 10.7 GB/sec. In addition, the 5000P
chipset offers a wide range of RAS features, including memory interface ECC, x4/ x8 Single Device Data Correction, CRC, parity protection, memory mirroring and memory sparing.
The Xeon Dual Core Processors
*L1 Cache Size: Instruction Cache (32KB/16KB), Data Cache (32KB/24KB) *L2 Cache Size: 4MB (2MB per core) *Data Bus Transfer Rate: 8.5 GB/s *Package: FC-LGA6/FC-LGA4, 771 Lands
The Xeon Quad Core Processors
*L1 Cache Size: Instruction Data Cache (32KB per core) *L2 Cache Size: Shared 4MB per die (8MB Total Cache per processor) *Data Bus Transfer Rate: 8.5 GB/s
1-9
X7DBi+ User's Manual
1-3 Special Features
Recovery from AC Power Loss
The feature allows the user to set the power state after a power outage. You can select Power-Off for the system power to remain off after a power loss. Select Power-On for the system power to be turned on after a power loss. Select Last State to allow the system to resume its last state before the power loss. The default setting is Last State.
1-4 PC Health Monitoring
This section describes the PC health monitoring features of the X7DBi+. All have an onboard System Hardware Monitor chip that supports PC health monitoring.
Onboard Voltage Monitors for CPU Core, Memory Voltage, Chipset Voltage, +3.3V, +3.3V Standby,+5V, +5V Standby, +12V, 12V and VBAT
An onboard voltage monitor will scan these voltages continuously. Once a voltage becomes unstable, a warning is given or an error message is sent to the screen. Users can adjust the voltage thresholds to defi ne the sensitivity of the voltage monitor.
Fan Status Monitor with Firmware Control
The PC health monitor can check the RPM status of the cooling fans. The onboard CPU and chassis fans are controlled by Thermal Management via BIOS (under Hardware Monitoring in the Advanced Setting).
Environmental Temperature Control
The thermal control sensor monitors the CPU temperature in real time and will turn on the thermal control fan whenever the CPU temperature exceeds a user-defi ned threshold. The overheat circuitry runs independently from the CPU. When it detects that the CPU temperature is too high, it will automatically turn on the thermal fan control to prevent any overheat damage to the CPU. The onboard chassis thermal circuitry can monitor the overall system temperature and alert users when the chas­sis temperature is too high.
CPU Fan Auto-Off in Sleep Mode
The CPU fan activates when the power is turned on. It continues to operate when the system enters a standby mode. When in the sleep mode, the CPU will not run at full power, thereby generating less heat.
System Resource Alert
This feature is available when used with Supero Doctor III in the Windows OS environment or used with Supero Doctor II in Linux. Supero Doctor is used to
1-10
Chapter 1: Introduction
notify the user of certain system events. For example, you can also confi gure Supero Doctor to provide you with warnings when the system temperature, CPU temperatures, voltages and fan speeds go beyond a pre-defi ned range.
1-5 ACPI Features
ACPI stands for Advanced Confi guration and Power Interface. The ACPI specifi ca- tion defi nes a fl exible and abstract hardware interface that provides a standard way to integrate power management features throughout a PC system, including its hardware, operating system and application software. This enables the system to automatically turn on and off peripherals such as CD-ROMs, network cards, hard disk drives and printers.
In addition to enabling operating system-directed power management, ACPI provides a generic system event mechanism for Plug and Play and an operating system-independent interface for confi guration control. ACPI leverages the Plug and Play BIOS data structures while providing a processor architecture-independent implementation that is compatible with Windows 2000, Windows XP, and Windows 2003 Operating Systems.
Slow Blinking LED for Suspend-State Indicator
When the CPU goes into a suspend state, the chassis power LED will start blinking to indicate that the CPU is in suspend mode. When the user presses any key, the CPU will wake-up and the LED will automatically stop blinking and remain on.
Main Switch Override Mechanism
When an ATX power supply is used, the power button can function as a system suspend button to make the system enter a SoftOff state. The monitor will be suspended, and the hard drive will spin down. Pressing the power button again will cause the whole system to wake-up. During the SoftOff state, the ATX power supply provides power to keep the required circuitry in the system "alive". In case the system malfunctions and you want to turn off the power, just press and hold the power button for 4 seconds. This option can be set in the Power section of the BIOS Setup routine.
External Modem Ring-On
Wake-up events can be triggered by a device such as the external modem ringing when the system is in the SoftOff state. Note that external modem ring-on can only be used with an ATX 2.01 (or above) compliant power supply.
Wake-On-LAN (WOL)
Wake-On-LAN is defi ned as the ability of a management application to remotely power up a computer that is powered off. Remote PC setup, up-dates and asset tracking can occur after hours and on weekends so that daily LAN traffi c is kept to a minimum and users are not interrupted. The motherboard has a 3-pin header
1-11
X7DBi+ User's Manual
(WOL) to connect to the 3-pin header on a Network Interface Card (NIC) that has WOL capability. In addition, an onboard LAN controller can also support WOL without any connection to the WOL header. The 3-pin WOL header is to be used with a LAN add-on card only.
Note: Wake-On-LAN requires an ATX 2.01 (or above) compliant power supply.
1-6 Power Supply
As with all computer products, a stable power source is necessary for proper and reliable operation. It is even more important for processors that have high CPU clock rates.
The X7DBi+ can only accommodate 24-pin ATX power supplies. Although most power supplies generally meet the specifi cations required by the CPU, some are inadequate. In addition, the 12V 4-pin and the 12V 8-pin power connections are also required to ensure adequate power supply to the system. Also your power supply must supply 1.5A for the Ethernet ports.
Note: The + 12V 8-pin CPU Power Connector (JPW3) is also required to support Intel 64-bit CPUs. Failure to provide the extra power will result in CPU PWR Failure. See Section 2-5 for details on connecting the power supply.
It is strongly recommended that you use a high quality power supply that meets ATX power supply Specifi cation 2.02 or above. It must also be SSI compliant. (Please refer to the Web site at http://www.ssiforum.org/). Additionally, in areas where noisy power transmission is present, you may choose to install a line fi lter to shield the computer from noise. It is recommended that you also install a power surge protector to help avoid problems caused by power surges.
1-7 Super I/O
The disk drive adapter functions of the Super I/O chip include a fl oppy disk drive controller that is compatible with industry standard 82077/765, a data separator, write pre-compensation circuitry , decode logic, data rate selection, a clock generator , drive interface control logic and interrupt and DMA logic. The wide range of functions integrated onto the Super I/O greatly reduces the number of components required for interfacing with fl oppy disk drives. The Super I/O supports 360 K, 720 K, 1.2 M, 1.44 M or 2.88 M disk drives and data transfer rates of 250 Kb/s, 500 Kb/s or 1 Mb/s. It also provides two high-speed, 16550 compatible serial communication ports (UARTs). Each UART includes a 16-byte send/receive FIFO, a programmable baud rate generator, complete modem control capability and a processor interrupt system. Both UARTs provide legacy speed with baud rate of up to 115.2 Kbps as well as an advanced speed with baud rates of 250 K, 500 K, or 1 Mb/s, which sup­port higher speed modems.
The Super I/O supports one PC-compatible printer port (SPP), Bidirectional Printer Port (BPP), Enhanced Parallel Port (EPP) or Extended Capabilities Port (ECP).
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Chapter 1: Introduction
The Super I/O provides functions that comply with ACPI (Advanced Confi guration and Power Interface), which includes support of legacy and ACPI power manage­ment through an SMI or SCI function pin. It also features auto power management to reduce power consumption.
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X7DBi+ User's Manual
Notes
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Chapter 2: Installation
Chapter 2
Installation
2-1 Static-Sensitive Devices
Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) can damage electronic com ponents. To prevent dam­age to your system board, it is important to handle it very carefully. The following measures are generally suffi cient to protect your equipment from ESD.
Precautions
• Use a grounded wrist strap designed to prevent static discharge.
• Touch a grounded metal object before removing the board from the antistatic bag.
• Handle the board by its edges only; do not touch its components, peripheral chips, memory modules or gold contacts.
• When handling chips or modules, avoid touching their pins.
• Put the motherboard and peripherals back into their antistatic bags when not in use.
• For grounding purposes, make sure your computer chassis provides excellent conductivity between the power supply, the case, the mounting fasteners and the motherboard.
• Use only the correct type of onboard CMOS battery as specifi ed by the manu- facturer. Do not install the onboard battery upside down to avoid possible explo­sion.
Unpacking
The motherboard is shipped in antistatic packaging to avoid static damage. When unpacking the board, make sure the person handling it is static protected.
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X7DBi+ User's Manual
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2-2 Processor and Heatsink Installation
When handling the processor package, avoid placing direct pressure on the label area of the fan.
Notes: 1. Always connect the power cord last and always remove it before adding, removing or changing any hardware components. Make sure that you install the processor into the CPU socket before you install the CPU heatsink.
2. Intel's boxed Xeon CPU package contains the CPU fan and heatsink assembly. If you buy a CPU separately, make sure that you use only Intel-certifi ed multi-di- rectional heatsink and fan.
3. The Intel Xeon LGA 771 heatsink and fan comes with a push-pin design and no tool is needed for installation.
4. Make sure to install the motherboard into the chassis before you install the CPU heatsink and fan.)
5. When purchasing an LGA 771 CPU or when receiving a motherboard with an LGA 771 CPU pre-installed, make sure that the CPU plastic cap is in place and none of the CPU pins are bent; otherwise, contact the retailer immediately.
6. Refer to the MB Features Section for more details on CPU support.
Installation of the LGA771 Processor
Socket Clip
Load Plate
1. Press the socket clip to release the load plate, which covers the CPU socket, from its locking position.
2. Gently lift the socket clip to open the load plate.
Load Plate
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Chapter 2: Installation
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3. Use your thumb and your index
nger to hold the CPU at the North Center Edge and the South Center Edge of the CPU.
4. Align CPU Pin1 (the CPU corner
marked with a triangle) against the socket corner that is marked with a triangle cutout.
5. Align the CPU key that is the semi-
circle cutout below a gold dot against the socket key, the Notch on the same side of the triangle cutout on the socket.
6. Once aligned, carefully lower the
CPU straight down into the socket. (**Do not drop the CPU on the socket. Do not move the CPU horizontally or vertically. Do not rub the CPU against the surface or against any pins of the socket to avoid damage to the CPU or the socket.)
Socket Key (Socket Notch)
CPU Key (semi­circle cutout) below the circle.
Corner with a triangle cutout
North Center Edge
South Center Edge
gold dot
CPU Pin1
7. With the CPU inside the socket,
inspect the four corners of the CPU to make sure that the CPU is properly installed.
8. Use your thumb to gently push the
socket clip down to the clip lock.
9. If the CPU is properly installed into
the socket, the plastic cap will be automatically released from the load plate when the clip is pushed in the clip lock. Remove the plastic cap from the motherboard.
*Warning: Please save the plastic cap. The motherboard must be shipped with the plastic cap properly installed to protect the CPU socket pins. Shipment without the plastic cap properly installed will cause damage to the socket pins.
Socket clip
CPU in the CPU socket
Plastic cap is released from the load plate if the CPU is properly installed.
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Installation of the Heatsink
CEK Heatsink Installation
1. Do not apply any thermal grease to the heatsink or the CPU die because the re­quired amount has already been applied.
2. Place the heatsink on top of the CPU so that the four mounting holes are aligned with those on the retention mechanism.
3. Screw in two diagonal screws (ie the #1 and the #2 screws) until just snug (-do not fully tighten the screws to avoid possible damage to the CPU.)
4. Finish the installation by fully tightening all four screws.
CEK Passive Heatsink
Screw#1
Screw#1
Screw#2
To Un-install the Heatsink
Warning: We do not recommend that
the CPU or the heatsink be removed. However, if you do need to uninstall the heatsink, please follow the instruc­tions below to uninstall the heatsink to prevent damage done to the CPU or the CPU socket.
Screw#2
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1. Unscrew and remove the heatsink screws from the motherboard in the sequence as show in the picture on the right.
2. Hold the heatsink as shown in the picture on the right and gently wriggle the heatsink to loosen it from the CPU. (Do not use excessive force when wriggling the heatsink!!)
3. Once the CPU is loosened, remove the heatsink from the CPU socket.
Chapter 2: Installation
4. Clean the surface of the CPU and the heatsink to get rid of the old thermal grease. Reapply the proper amount of thermal grease on the surface before you re-install the CPU and the heatsink.
Mounting the Motherboard in the Chassis
All motherboards have standard mounting holes to fi t different types of chas- sis. Make sure that the locations of all the mounting holes for both motherboard and chassis match. Make sure that the metal standoffs click in or are screwed in tightly. Then, use a screwdriver to secure the motherboard onto the motherboard tray. Note: some components are very close to the mounting holes. Please take precautionary measures to prevent damage done to these components when you install the motherboard to the chassis.
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X7DBi+ User's Manual
2-3 Installing DIMMs
Note: Check the Supermicro web site for recommended memory modules.
CAUTION
Exercise extreme care when installing or removing DIMM
modules to prevent any possible damage. Also note that the
memory is interleaved to improve performance.
DIMM Installation
1. Insert the desired number of DIMMs into the memory slots, starting with DIMM #1A. The memory scheme is interleaved so you must install four modules at a time, beginning with DIMM #1A, DIMM #2A, DIMM #3A, then DIMM #4A and so on. For optimal memory performance, please install four modules at a time with the maximum of 16 modules. (See the Memory Installation Table Below.)
2. Insert each DIMM module vertically into its slot. Pay attention to the notch along the bottom of the module to prevent inserting the DIMM module incorrectly.
3. Gently press down on the DIMM module until it snaps into place in the slot. Repeat for all modules (see step 1 above).
Memory Support
The X7DBi+ supports up to 64 GB fully buffered (FBD) ECC DDR 2 533/667 in 16 DIMMs. Populating DIMM modules with pairs of memory modules that are of the same size and same type in both Branch 0 and Branch 1 will result in interleaved memory. (See the table below.)
Note 1: Due to OS limitations, some operating systems may not show more than 4 GB of memory.
DIMM Module Population Confi guration
To optimize memory support, follow the table below for memory installation:
Optimized DIMM Population Table
Branch 0 Branch 1 Number of DIMMs 2 DIMMs 1A 4 DIMMs 1A 8 DIMMs 1A 1B 12 DIMMs 1A 1B 1C 16 DIMMs 1A 1B 1C 1D 2A 2B 2C 2D 3A 3B 3C 3D 4A 4B 4C 4D
(*Notes: i. DIMM slot# specified: DIMM slot to be populated; “---“: DIMM slot not to be populated. ii. Both FBD 533 MHz and 667MHz DIMMs are supported; however, you need to use the memory modules of the same speed and of the same type on a motherboard. iii. Interleaved memory is supported when pairs of DIMM modules are installed. For optimal memory performance, please install pairs of memory modules in both follow the restrictions listed above. )
Bank 1
(Channel 0)
--- --- ---
--- --- ---
--- ---
Bank 2 (Channel 1) 2A 2A 2A 2B
---
2A 2B 2C
Bank 3 (Channel 2)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
--- --- ---
--- ---
---
--- --- ---
3A 3A 3B 3A 3B 3C
--- ---
Bank 4 (Channel 3)
4A 4A 4B
---
4A 4B 4C
--- --- ---
--- ---
Branch 0 and Branch 1. iv. For memory to work properly, you need to
---
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Chapter 2: Installation
Note 2: Due to memory allocation to system devices, memory remaining available for operational use will be reduced when 4 GB of RAM is used. The reduction in memory availability is disproportional. (See the Memory Availability Table below.)
Possible System Memory Allocation & Availability
System Device Size Physical Memory
Firmware Hub fl ash memory (System BIOS)
Local APIC 4 KB 3.99GB Area Reserved for the chipset 2 MB 3.99GB I/O APIC (4 Kbytes) 4 KB 3.99GB PCI Enumeration Area 1 256 MB 3.76GB PCI Express (256 MB) 256 MB 3.51GB PCI Enumeration Area 2 (if needed)
-Aligned on 256-MB boundary­VGA Memory 16 MB 2.85GB TSEG 1 MB 2.84GB
Memory available for the OS & other applications
1 MB 3.99GB
512 MB 3.01GB
Remaining (-Available) (4 GB Total System Memory)
2.84GB
Installing and Removing DIMMs
Notch
DIMM2 FBD
Notch
X7DBi+
To Remove:
Use your thumbs to gently push the release tabs near both ends of the module. This should release it from the slot.
Release
Tab
Note: Notch
should align
with the
receptive point
on the slot
Release
Tab
To Install: Insert module vertically and press down until it
snaps into place. Pay attention to the alignment notch at the bottom.
2 FBD
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4
5
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2-4 Control Panel Connectors/IO Ports
The I/O ports are color coded in conformance with the PC 99 speci cation. See the gure below for the colors and locations of the various I/O ports.
A. Back Panel Connectors/IO Ports
X7DBi+
Figure 2-3. Back Panel I/O Port Locations and Defi nitions
Back Panel Connectors
1. Keyboard (Purple)
2. PS/2 Mouse (Green)
3. Back Panel USB Port 0
4. Back Panel USB Port 1
5. COM Port 1 (Turquoise)
6. VGA Port (Blue)
7. Parallel Port (Printer)
8. Gigabit LAN 1
9. Gigabit LAN 2
(*See Section 2-5 for details.)
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