SUPER MICRO Computer X7DB8, X7DBE User Manual

®
SUPER
X7DB8 X7DBE
Revision 1.0a
The information in this User’s Manual has been carefully reviewed and is believed to be accurate. The vendor assumes no responsibility for any inaccuracies that may be contained in this document, makes no commitment to update or to keep current the information in this manual, or to notify any person or organization of the updates.
Please Note: For the most up-to-date version of this manual, please see our web site at www.supermicro.com.
SUPERMICRO COMPUTER reserves the right to make changes to the product described in this manual at any time and without notice. This product, including software, if any, and documenta­tion may not, in whole or in part, be copied, photocopied, reproduced, translated or reduced to any medium or machine without prior written consent.
IN NO EVENT WILL SUPERMICRO COMPUTER BE LIABLE FOR DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING FROM THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THIS PRODUCT OR DOCUMENTATION, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. IN PARTICULAR, THE VENDOR SHALL NOT HAVE LIABILITY FOR ANY HARDWARE, SOFTWARE, OR DATA STORED OR USED WITH THE PRODUCT, INCLUDING THE COSTS OF REPAIRING, REPLACING, INTEGRATING, INSTALLING OR RECOVERING SUCH HARDWARE, SOFTWARE, OR DATA.
Any disputes arising between manufacturer and customer shall be governed by the laws of Santa Clara County in the State of California, USA. The State of California, County of Santa Clara shall be the exclusive venue for the resolution of any such disputes. Supermicro's total liability for all claims will not exceed the price paid for the hardware product.
Manual Revision: Rev. 1.0a
Release Date: Aug. 8, 2006
Unless you request and receive written permission from SUPER MICRO COMPUTER, you may not copy any part of this document.
Information in this document is subject to change without notice. Other products and companies referred to herein are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies or mark holders.
Copyright © 2006 by SUPER MICRO COMPUTER INC. All rights reserved.
Printed in the United States of America
Preface
About This Manual
This manual is written for system integrators, PC technicians and
knowledgeable PC users. It provides information for the installation and use of the
X7DB8/X7DBE motherboard. The X7DB8/X7DBE supports dual
Intel Xeon 64-bit dual core processors at a front side bus speed of 1333/1066/667
MHz. With dual Xeon 64-bit dual core processors, the 5000P (Blackford) chipset,
and eight DDR2 FBD 667/533 memory modules built-in, the X7DB8/X7DBE offers
substantial functionality and performance enhancements to the motherboards based
on the dual core NetBurst microarchitecture while remaining compatible with the
32-bit based software. Key features include Intel's Hyper-Threading Technology,
Virtualization Technology, Hyper Pipelined Technology, Execution Trace Cache,
Thermal Monitor 1/2 (TM1/TM2), Enhanced Intel SpeedStep technology, Advanced
Dynamic Execution, Advanced Transfer Cache, Streaming SIMD Extensions 3
(SSE3) and Extended Memory 64 Technology (EM64T). These features allow the
motherboard to operate at much higher speeds with better power management in
much safer environments than the traditional motherboards. The X7DB8/X7DBE
is ideal for high performance dual processor (DP) enterprise server/workstation
environments. This product is intended to be professionally installed.
Preface
Manual Organization
Chapter 1 describes the features, specifi cations and performance of the mainboard
and provides detailed information about the chipset.
Chapter 2 provides hardware installation instructions. Read this chapter when
installing the processor, memory modules and other hardware components into
the system. If you encounter any problems, see Chapter 3, which describes
troubleshooting procedures for the video, the memory and the system setup stored
in CMOS.
Chapter 4 includes an introduction to BIOS and provides detailed information on
running the CMOS Setup utility.
Appendix A and Appendix B provide BIOS POST Messages and POST Codes.
Appendix C, Appendix D and Appendix E list HostRAID Setup Guidelines and
Other Software Driver and Program Installation Instructions.
Conventions Used in the Manual:
Special attention should be given to the following symbols for proper installation and to prevent damage done to the components or injury to yourself:
Danger/Caution: Instructions to be strictly followed to prevent
catastrophic system failure or to avoid bodily injury.
Warning: Important information given to ensure proper system installation
or to prevent damage to the components.
(*Note): Note: Additional Information given to differentiate various models or
to ensure correct system setup.
iii
X7DB8/X7DBE User's Manual
Table of Contents
Preface
About This Manual ...................................................................................................... iii
Manual Organization ................................................................................................... iii
Conventions Used in the Manual .................................................................................. iii
Chapter 1: Introduction
1-1 Overview ......................................................................................................... 1-1
Checklist ................................................................................................... 1-1
Contacting Supermicro ............................................................................. 1-2
X7DB8/X7DBE Image ................................................................ 1-3
X7DB8/X7DBE Layout ................................................................ 1-4
Quick Reference ...................................................................................... 1-5
Motherboard Features ................................................................................ 1-6
Intel 5000P (Blackford) Chipset: System Block Diagram ........................ 1-8
1-2 Chipset Overview ........................................................................................... 1-9
1-3 Special Features ........................................................................................... 1-10
Recovery from AC Power Loss .............................................................. 1-10
1-4 PC Health Monitoring .................................................................................... 1-10
1-5 ACPI Features .............................................................................................. 1-11
1-6 Power Supply ............................................................................................... 1-12
1-7 Super I/O ........................................................................................................ 1-13
Chapter 2: Installation
2-1 Static-Sensitive Devices ................................................................................. 2-1
Precautions ................................................................................................ 2-1
Unpacking ................................................................................................ 2-1
2-2 Processor and Heatsink Installation ............................................................... 2-2
2-3 Installing DIMMs ............................................................................................. 2-6
2-4 Control Panel Connectors and IO Ports ......................................................... 2-8
A. Back Panel Connectors/IO Ports .............................................................. 2-8
B. Front Control Panel ................................................................................... 2-9
C. Front Control Panel Pin Defi nitions ........................................................ 2-10
NMI Button ............................................................................................. 2-10
Power LED ............................................................................................. 2-10
HDD LED .............................................................................................. 2-11
NIC1/NIC2 LEDs ................................................................................... 2-11
Overheat/Fan Fail LED ......................................................................... 2-12
Power Fail LED ........................................................................................ 2-12
iv
Table of Contents
Reset Button ......................................................................................... 2-13
Power Button .......................................................................................... 2-13
2-5 Connecting Cables ......................................................................................... 2-14
ATX Power Connector .......................................................................... 2-14
Processor Power Connector ................................................................. 2-14
Universal Serial Bus (USB0/1) ................................................................ 2-15
Chassis Intrusion .................................................................................... 2-15
Fan Headers .......................................................................................... 2-16
Keylock ..................................................................................................... 2-16
ATX PS/2 Keyboard and Mouse Ports ..................................................... 2-17
Serial Ports ............................................................................................. 2-17
Wake-On-Ring .......................................................................................... 2-18
Wake-On-LAN .......................................................................................... 2-18
GLAN (Ethernet Ports) ............................................................................. 2-19
Speaker/Power LED Header .................................................................. 2-19
Power Fault .............................................................................................. 2-20
Alarm Reset .............................................................................................. 2-20
Overheat LED/Fan Fail ............................................................................ 2-21
SMB Connector ........................................................................................ 2-21
SMB Power Connector ............................................................................. 2-22
VGA Connector ........................................................................................ 2-22
Compact Flash Card PWR Connector ..................................................... 2-23
SGPIO Headers ....................................................................................... 2-23
2-6 Jumper Settings .............................................................................................. 2-24
Explanation of Jumpers ......................................................................... 2-24
GLAN Enable/Disable ............................................................................ 2-24
Clear CMOS ............................................................................................. 2-25
Watch Dog ................................................................................................ 2-25
SCSI Controller Enabled/Disabled ........................................................... 2-26
SCSI Termination Enabled/Dsiabled ........................................................ 2-26
3rd PWR Supply PWR Fault .................................................................... 2-27
VGA Enable/Disable ................................................................................. 2-27
Compact Flash Master/Slave Enable/Disable .......................................... 2-28
2
I
C Bus to PCI-X-PCI-E Slots .................................................................. 2-28
2-7 Onboard Indicators .......................................................................................... 2-29
GLAN LEDs .............................................................................................. 2-29
Onboard SCSI Activity LED ..................................................................... 2-30
Onboard Standby PWR LED ................................................................... 2-30
2-8 Parallel Port, Floppy, SIMLP IPMI, Hard Disk Drive and SCSI Connections .. 2-31
v
X7DB8/X7DBE User's Manual
Parallel Port Connector ........................................................................... 2-31
Floppy Connector .................................................................................... 2-32
SIMLP IPMI Slot ...................................................................................... 2-32
IDE Connectors ....................................................................................... 2-33
Ultra 320 SCSI Connectors ..................................................................... 2-34
Chapter 3: Troubleshooting
3-1 Troubleshooting Procedures ........................................................................... 3-1
Before Power On ....................................................................................... 3-1
No Power ................................................................................................... 3-1
No Video .................................................................................................. 3-1
Memory Errors ........................................................................................... 3-1
Losing the System’s Setup Confi guration ................................................ 3-1
3-2 Technical Support Procedures ....................................................................... 3-2
3-3 Frequently Asked Questions .......................................................................... 3-3
3-4 Returning Merchandise for Service ................................................................. 3-4
Chapter 4: BIOS
4-1 Introduction ....................................................................................................... 4-1
4-2 Running Setup ................................................................................................. 4-2
4-3 Main BIOS Setup ............................................................................................. 4-2
4-4 Advanced Setup ............................................................................................... 4-7
4-5 Security Setup ............................................................................................... 4-24
4-6 Boot Setup ...................................................................................................... 4-25
4-7 Exit .................................................................................................................. 4-26
Appendices:
Appendix A: BIOS POST Messages .......................................................................... A-1
Appendix B: BIOS POST Codes ................................................................................ B-1
Appendix C: The Intel HostRAID Setup Guidelines ...................................................C-1
Appendix D: The Adaptec HostRAID Setup Guidelines .............................................D-1
Appendix E: Installing Other Software Programs and Drivers ...................................E-1
vi
Chapter 1: Introduction
Chapter 1
Introduction
1-1 Overview
Checklist
Congratulations on purchasing your computer motherboard from an acknowledged
leader in the industry. Supermicro boards are designed with the utmost attention
to detail to provide you with the highest standards in quality and performance.
Check that the following items have all been included with your motherboard. If
anything listed here is damaged or missing, contact your retailer. All are included
in the Retail Box.
One (1) Supermicro Mainboard
One (1) ribbon cable for IDE devices
One (1) Serial Port cable
One (1) USB cable
One (1) fl oppy ribbon cable
One (1) Ultra 320 SCSI cable (*X7DB8 only)
Four (4) SATA cables (*X7DB8 only)
Six (6) SATA cables (*X7DBE only)
One (1) I/O backpanel shield
One (1) Supermicro CD containing drivers and utilities
One (1) User's/BIOS Manual
One (1) Ultra 320 SCSI User's Manual (*X7DB8 only)
1-1
X7DB8/X7DBE User's Manual
Contacting Supermicro
Headquarters
Address: SuperMicro Computer, Inc. 980 Rock Ave. San Jose, CA 95131 U.S.A. Tel: +1 (408) 503-8000 Fax: +1 (408) 503-8008 Email: marketing@supermicro.com (General Information) support@supermicro.com (Technical Support) Web Site: www.supermicro.com
Europe
Address: SuperMicro Computer B.V. Het Sterrenbeeld 28, 5215 ML 's-Hertogenbosch, The Netherlands Tel: +31 (0) 73-6400390 Fax: +31 (0) 73-6416525 Email: sales@supermicro.nl (General Information) support@supermicro.nl (Technical Support) rma@supermicro.nl (Customer Support)
Asia-Pacifi c
Address: SuperMicro, Taiwan D5, 4F, No. 16 Chien-Ba Road Chung-Ho 235, Taipei Hsien, Taiwan, R.O.C. Tel: +886-(2) 8226-3990 Fax: +886-(2) 8226-3991 Web Site: www.supermicro.com.tw Technical Support: Email: support@supermicro.com.tw Tel: 886-2-8228-1366, ext.132 or 139
1-2
Chapter 1: Introduction
Figure 1-1. X7DB8/X7DBE Image
(*Note: The drawings and pictures shown in this manual were based on
the latest PCB Revision available at the time of publishing of the manual. The motherboard you’ve received may or may not look exactly the same as the graphics shown in the manual.)
1-3
X7DB8/X7DBE User's Manual
Figure 1-2. X7DB8/X7DBE Motherboard Layout
(not drawn to scale)
KB/ Mous e
SB
U
JUSB1
CO
Parrallel
VGA
Fan5
6
n
a
F
JKM1
1
0/
M1
Port
JLAN1
J1
5
GLAN1
GLAN2
L CTRL
/O
I
S
O
C
J
J9B2
J9B1
JCO
M
1
J8B3
2
J8B
8B 1
J
7B 3
J
J7B2
J21
J7B1
JLAN1
JLAN2
S
UP ER X7DB 8/
t7
o
l
S
SIMLP IPMI
JPG1
Slot6
PCI-Exp x8
A
VG CTRL
Slot5
P
Slot4
PCI-Exp x4
JWD
t3
o
l
S
JPL JPL2
Slo
Slot1
1
t2
PCI
PCI
PCI-X1
N
A
2
M
4-Pin
WR
P
JPW2
DIMM 4
DIMM 4A (B a nk 4)
DIMM 3
D
IMM 3A (B ank3)
DIMM2B (Bank 2)
DIMM 2A (B ank 2)
DIMM 1
DIMM 1A (B ank 1)
®
SEPC
J
5
Ba
x8
xp
CI-E
-
-
X1
X1
J
J J
W
3
3
8
2
7
2
33 MH
R
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00
MH
MH
J
6
J9
z
z
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in
-P
24
ATX PWR
B(Bank4)
B
(B
ank 3)
B
(B
ank 1)
E
ttery
J
1
6
1
1
J
North
OS
I
B
JPW1
SATA0
Fan3
Fan8
3
JPA
2
J
JPA2
8-pin P WR
JPW3
y p p
act Flash p
Flo
m Co
2
JA1
A2 J
LE1
SGPI
SG
JIDE2
320 S CS I C hannel A
JF1
SPK
PW LED
J J
PIO1
Fan4
Fan1
FP Ctrl
Fan2
D1 J
JP1
JOH1
2
O
0
3
9
2
1
IDE
JIDE1
1 A D
SMBPS
P
X
JL1
JAR
JB
H
SATA4
J17
1
T
7
J
SATA2
PSF
J3P
SATA5
SATA3
B
US
JU
S
SB
U
JUSB2
CPU1
4
B
3
2/3
U2
CP
th
u
o
S
dge
i
r
B
JWOL1
L
O
W
SCSI CTRL
DA2
JPA1
320 S CS I C hannel B
CF1
J
F1
W
J
Fan7
ridge
B
14 J
J13
12 J
B
M
S
J
K1
J
1
6
SATA1
1. Jumpers not indicated are for test purposes only.
2. See Chapter 2 for detailed information on jumpers, I/O ports and
JF1 front panel connections.
3. " " indicates the location of Pin 1.
4. SCSI is for the X7DB8 only.
5. SEPC: Supermicro Enhanced Power Connector, specially designed
to support Supermicro 2U Riser Card only.
6. When LE1 is on, make sure to turn off the power before removing or installing
components.
7. For the ZCR card to function properly, be sure to install it in the green slot.
1-4
Chapter 1: Introduction
Quick Reference ( X7DB8/X7DBE)
Jumper Description Default Setting
J27, J28 I J3P 3rd PWR Failure Detect Off (Disabled)
JBT1 CMOS Clear See Chapter 2
JCF1 Compact Card Master/Slave Select On (Master)
JPA1 (*X7DB8) SCSI Controller Enable Pins 1-2 (Enabled)
JPA2, JPA3 SCSI CHA(JPA2),CHB(JPA3)Term.En Off (Enabled) (*X7DB8)
JPG1 VGA Enable Pins 1-2 (Enabled)
JPL1/ JPL2 GLAN1/GLAN2 Enable Pins 1-2 (Enabled)
JWD Watch Dog Pins 1-2 (Reset)
Connector Description
ATX PWR (JPW1) Primary 24-Pin ATX PWR Connector
Aux. PWR/CPU PWR +12V 4-pin PWR (JWP2)/+12V 8-pin PWR(JPW3)
Alarm Reset (JAR) Alarm Reset Off (Normal)
Chassis Intrusion (JL1) Chassis Intrusion Header
COM1/COM2 COM1/COM2 Serial Port Connectors
Compact PWR (JWF1) Compact Card PWR Connector (*Used if JCF1 is on.)
DA1/DA2 SCSI Activity LED Indicators (See Chapter 2)
DIMM#1A-DIMM#4B Memory FBD DDRII Slots
FAN 1-8 Fans 1-8 (CPU Fans/Chassis Fans)
Floppy (J22) Floppy Disk Drive Connector
FP CTRL (JF1) Front Control Panel Connector
GLAN 1/2 (JLAN1/2) G-bit Ethernet Ports
IDE1/IDE2 (*Note) IDE1 Hard Drive (JIDE1)/Compact Flash Card (JIDE2)
Keylock (JK1) Keylock Header
OH LED (JOH1) Overheat LED
Parallel (J21) Parallel (Printer) Port
PSF Power Supply Failure (See Chapter 2)
PWR LED (LE1) PWR LED Indicator (*Note 6 on Pg.1-4)
PWR LED/SPKR (JD1) PWR LED(pins1-3)/SpeakerHeader (pins 4-7)
PWR SMB (J17) Power System Management (I
SATA0-SATA5 SATA 0-5 Connectors
SCSI Chan. A/B(JA1/JA2)SCSI Channel A/Channel B Connectors (*X7DB8 only)
SGPIO 1/2(J29,J30) Serial General Purpose Input/Output Headers
SMB (J18) System Management Bus Header
Slot 7 SIM Low Profi le IPMI Connector
USB 0/1,USB 2/3, USB4 Back Panel USB 0/1, Front Panel USB 2/3, FP USB4
VGA (J15) VGA Connector
WOL (JWOL) Wake-on-LAN Header
WOR (JWOR) Wake-on-Ring Header
2
C Bus to PCI-X/PCI-E Slots Open (Disabled)
2
C) Header
*Note: JIDE2 is for Compact Card Use only. For Compact Card to work properly,
please enable JCF1 by putting cap on it and connect JWF1 to a power supply.
1-5
X7DB8/X7DBE User's Manual
Motherboard Features
CPU
®
• Dual Intel
speed of 1.333 GHz/1.066 GHz/667 MHz with a system clock speed of
333/267 MHz
Memory
• Eight 240-pin DIMM sockets with support up to 16 (32) GB DDR2 Fully Buff-
ered (FBD) ECC 667/533 Memory (*See Section 2-3 in Chapter 2 for DIMM
Slot Population.)
Chipset
• Intel 5000P (Blackford) chipset, including: the 5000P (Blackford) Memory Con-
trol Hub (MCH), the Enterprise South Bridge 2 (ESB2), and the I/O subsystem
(PXH).
64-bit Xeon LGA 771 dual core processors at a front side bus
Expansion Slots
• Three PCI-Express slots (*two slots at x8@4GB/sec, one slot x4@2GB/sec.)
• Three 64-bit PCI-X slots (*two PCI-X-133 slots, one PCI-X-100 w/ZCR slot)
BIOS
• 8 Mb Phoenix
®
Flash ROM
• DMI 2.3, PCI 2.2, ACPI 1.0, Plug and Play (PnP)
PC Health Monitoring
• Onboard voltage monitors for CPU cores, chipset voltage, +3.3V, +5V, +12V,
12V and +5V standby
• Fan status monitor with fi rmware control
• CPU/chassis temperature monitors
• Platform Environment Control Interface (PECI) ready
• CPU fan auto-off in sleep mode
• CPU slow-down on temperature overheat
• CPU thermal trip support for processor protection, power LED
• Power-up mode control for recovery from AC power loss
• Auto-switching voltage regulator for CPU cores
• System overheat/Fan Fail LED Indicator and control
Chassis intrusion detection
• System resource alert via Supero Doctor III
1-6
Chapter 1: Introduction
ACPI Features
• Slow blinking LED for suspend state indicator
• Main switch override mechanism
• ACPI/ACPM Power Management
• Keyboard Wakeup from Soft-off
Onboard I/O
• Adaptec 7902 dual channel Ultra 320 SCSI with ZCR option (*X7DB8 only)
• Six SATA2 ports (supporting RAID0, RAID1,10 and 5)
• One SIMLP IPMI socket
• Intel 82563 Gigabit Ethernet controller supporting two Giga-bit LAN ports
• Two EIDE Ultra DMA/100 bus master interfaces supporting one IDE (the blue
slot) and one Compact Flash card (the blue slot)
• Two SGPIO (Serial General Purpose Input/Output) headers
• One fl oppy port interface
• Two COM ports (1 header, 1 port)
• One EPP/ECP Parallel Port
• PS/2 mouse and PS/2 keyboard ports
• Up to fi ve USB 2.0 (Universal Serial Bus) (2 ports, 3 Headers)
• ATI ES1000 with 16 MB Graphic Controller
• Super I/O: Winbond W83627HF w/Hardware Monitor support: W83793,
HECETA
Other
• External modem ring-on
• Wake-on-LAN (WOL)
• Wake-on-Ring (WOR)
• Console redirection
• Onboard Fan Speed Control by Thermal Management via BIOS
CD/Diskette Utilities
• BIOS fl ash upgrade utility and device drivers
Dimensions
• Ext. ATX 13.5" x 13.05" (342.90 x 331.5 mm)
1-7
X7DB8/X7DBE User's Manual
#2
Slot X I-
PC
#3
#1
Slot
ZCR
Slot
PCI -X
SCSI
7902
#5
PC
PCI -
VRM
ISL ISL
6307
#6
PROCESSOR#2
667/1067/
MT/S
PC
EXP x8
I-
1333
Slot
PCI -
EX
P x8
PCI - EXP x8 Slot
PCI -E XP x8
PROCESSOR#1
5000P
MCH
667/1067/
MT/S
FBD CHNL0
FBD CHNL1
FBD
FBD CHNL
PC
x8 IE
PC
ESB2
x4
IE PC
I-
133
x
x133
SE
#4
PCI - EXP x4
PCI-EXPx8
A
PX
H
B
PCI -X
PC
P x8
I-EX
133
MHz
1333
CHNL
2
3
AT A
3.
-1B
#1A
DIMM
100
0 Gb/ S
D FB
VRM
6307
#2A-2B
#3A-3B
MM
MM
DI
DI
D FB
FBD
-#5
#0
SATA
#4A-4B
MM DI
FBD
CONNIDE
PCI -X
A
VG
CONN
VGA
Controller
RJ
45
RJ45
PCI 32/ 33
MHz
PARALLEL
GB L AN
GIGAL
PORT
KU
ME
RA
N
FDD
SIO
83627
W
HF
MS/
KB
US
LPC
CO M
B 2.0
1/2
FW
-#4
US B
#0
H
Figure 1-9. Block Diagram of the 5000P (Blackford) Chipset
Note: This is a general block diagram. Please see the previous Motherboard Features
pages for details on the features of each motherboard.
1-8
Chapter 1: Introduction
1-2 Chipset Overview
Built upon the functionality and the capability of the 5000P (Blackford) chipset, the
X7DB8/X7DBE motherboard provides the performance and feature set required
for dual processor-based servers with confi guration options optimized for commu-
nications, presentation, storage, computation or database applications. The 5000P
(Blackford) chipset supports single or dual Xeon 64-bit dual core processor(s) with
front side bus speeds of up to 1.333 GHz. The chipset consists of the 5000P
(Blackford) Memory Controller Hub (MCH), the Enterprise South Bridge 2 (ESB2),
and the I/O subsystem (PXH).
The 5000P (Blackford) MCH chipset is designed for symmetric multiprocessing
across two independent front side bus interfaces. Each front side bus uses a 64-
bit wide, 1333 MHz data bus that transfers data at 10.7 GB/sec. In addition, the
5000P (Blackford) chipset offers a wide range of RAS features, including memory
interface ECC, x4/x8 Single Device Data Correction, CRC, parity protection, memory
mirroring and memory sparing.
The Xeon Dual Core Processor Features
Designed to be used with conjunction of the 5000P (Blackford) chipset, the Xeon
dual core Processor provides a feature set as follows:
The Xeon Dual Core Processors
*L1 Cache Size: Instruction Cache (32KB/16KB), Data Cache (32KB/24KB)
*L2 Cache Size: 4MB/2MB (per core)
*Data Bus Transfer Rate: 8.5 GB/s
*Package: FC-LGA6/FC-LGA4, 771 Lands
1-9
X7DB8/X7DBE User's Manual
1-3 Special Features
Recovery from AC Power Loss
BIOS provides a setting for you to determine how the system will respond when AC
power is lost and then restored to the system. You can choose for the system to
remain powered off (in which case you must hit the power switch to turn it back on)
or for it to automatically return to a power- on state. See the Power Lost Control
setting in the Advanced BIOS Setup section (Peripheral Device Confi guration) to
change this setting.
1-4 PC Health Monitoring
This section describes the PC health monitoring features of the X7DB8/X7DBE. All
have an onboard System Hardware Monitor chip that supports PC health monitor-
ing.
Onboard Voltage Monitors for CPUCore, +3.3V, +5V, +12V, −12V and +5V standby
An onboard voltage monitor will scan these voltages continuously. Once a
voltage becomes unstable, a warning is given or an error message is sent to
the screen. Users can adjust the voltage thresholds to defi ne the sensitivity
of the voltage monitor.
Fan Status Monitor with Firmware Control
The PC health monitor can check the RPM status of the cooling fans. The onboard
CPU and chassis fans are controlled by Thermal Management via BIOS (under
Hardware Monitoring in the Advanced Setting).
Environmental Temperature Control
The thermal control sensor monitors the CPU temperature in real time and will turn
on the thermal control fan whenever the CPU temperature exceeds a user-defi ned
threshold. The overheat circuitry runs independently from the CPU. Once it detects
that the CPU temperature is too high, it will automatically turn on the thermal fan
control to prevent any overheat damage to the CPU. The onboard chassis thermal
circuitry can monitor the overall system temperature and alert users when the chas-
sis temperature is too high.
1-10
Chapter 1: Introduction
CPU Fan Auto-Off in Sleep Mode
The CPU fan activates when the power is turned on. It continues to operate when
the system enters Standby mode. When in sleep mode, the CPU will not run at
full power, thereby generating less heat.
CPU Overheat LED and Control
This feature is available when the user enables the CPU overheat warning function
in the BIOS. This allows the user to defi ne an overheat temperature. When this tem-
perature is exceeded, both the overheat fan and the warning LED are triggered.
System Resource Alert
This feature is available when used with Supero Doctor III in the Windows OS en-
vironment or used with Supero Doctor II in Linux. Supero Doctor is used to notify
the user of certain system events. For example, you can also confi gure Supero
Doctor to provide you with warnings when the system temperature, CPU tempera-
tures, voltages and fan speeds go beyond a pre-defi ned range.
.
1-5 ACPI Features
ACPI stands for Advanced Confi guration and Power Interface. The ACPI specifi -
cation defi nes a fl exible and abstract hardware interface that provides a standard
way to integrate power management features throughout a PC system, including its
hardware, operating system and application software. This enables the system to
automatically turn on and off peripherals such as CD-ROMs, network cards, hard
disk drives and printers. This also includes consumer devices connected to the PC
such as VCRs, TVs, telephones and stereos.
In addition to enabling operating system-directed power management, ACPI
provides a generic system event mechanism for Plug and Play and an operating
system-independent interface for confi guration control. ACPI leverages the Plug
and Play BIOS data structures while providing a processor architecture-independent
implementation that is compatible with both Windows 2000 and Windows NT 5.0.
Slow Blinking LED for Suspend-State Indicator
When the CPU goes into a suspend state, the chassis power LED will start blinking
to indicate that the CPU is in suspend mode. When the user presses any key, the
CPU will wake-up and the LED will automatically stop blinking and remain on.
1-11
X7DB8/X7DBE User's Manual
Main Switch Override Mechanism
When an ATX power supply is used, the power button can function as a system
suspend button to make the system enter a SoftOff state. The monitor will be
suspended and the hard drive will spin down. Pressing the power button again
will cause the whole system to wake-up. During the SoftOff state, the ATX power
supply provides power to keep the required circuitry in the system alive. In case
the system malfunctions and you want to turn off the power, just press and hold
the power button for 4 seconds. This option can be set in the Power section of
the BIOS Setup routine.
External Modem Ring-On
Wake-up events can be triggered by a device such as the external modem ringing
when the system is in the SoftOff state. Note that external modem ring-on can only
be used with an ATX 2.01 (or above) compliant power supply.
Wake-On-LAN (WOL)
Wake-On-LAN is defi ned as the ability of a management application to remotely
power up a computer that is powered off. Remote PC setup, up-dates and asset
tracking can occur after hours and on weekends so that daily LAN traffi c is kept to
a minimum and users are not interrupted. The motherboard has a 3-pin header
(WOL) to connect to the 3-pin header on a Network Interface Card (NIC) that has
WOL capability. In addition, an onboard LAN controller can also support WOL
without any connection to the WOL header. The 3-pin WOL header is to be used
with a LAN add-on card only.
*Note: Wake-On-LAN requires an ATX 2.01 (or above) compliant power supply.
1-6 Power Supply
As with all computer products, a stable power source is necessary for proper and
reliable operation. It is even more important for processors that have high CPU
clock rates.
The X7DB8/X7DBE can only accommodates 24-pin ATX power supplies. Although
most power supplies generally meet the specifi cations required by the CPU, some
are inadequate. In addition, the 12V 4-pin power supply - is also required to ensure
adequate power supply to the system. Also your power supply must supply 1.5A
for the Ethernet ports.
1-12
Chapter 1: Introduction
NOTE: The + 12V 8-pin Aux. Power Connector is also required to support
Intel 64-bit CPUs. Failure to provide this extra power will result in CPU PWR
Failure. See Section 2-5 for details on connecting the power supply.
It is strongly recommended that you use a high quality power supply that meets ATX
power supply Specifi cation 2.02 or above. It must also be SSI compliant (info at
http://www.ssiforum.org/). Additionally, in areas where noisy power transmission is
present, you may choose to install a line fi lter to shield the computer from noise. It
is recommended that you also install a power surge protector to help avoid problems
caused by power surges.
1-7 Super I/O
The disk drive adapter functions of the Super I/O chip include a fl oppy disk drive
controller that is compatible with industry standard 82077/765, a data separator,
write pre-compensation circuitry, decode logic, data rate selection, a clock genera-
tor, drive interface control logic and interrupt and DMA logic. The wide range of
functions integrated onto the Super I/O greatly reduces the number of components
required for interfacing with fl oppy disk drives. The Super I/O supports 360 K, 720
K, 1.2 M, 1.44 M or 2.88 M disk drives and data transfer rates of 250 Kb/s, 500 Kb/s
or 1 Mb/s.It also provides two high-speed, 16550 compatible serial communication
ports (UARTs). Each UART includes a 16-byte send/receive FIFO, a programmable
baud rate generator, complete modem control capability and a processor interrupt
system. Both UARTs provide legacy speed with baud rate of up to 115.2 Kbps
as well as an advanced speed with baud rates of 250 K, 500 K, or 1 Mb/s, which
support higher speed modems.
The Super I/O supports one PC-compatible printer port (SPP), Bi-directional Printer
Port (BPP) , Enhanced Parallel Port (EPP) or Extended Capabilities Port (ECP).
The Super I/O provides functions that comply with ACPI (Advanced Confi guration
and Power Interface), which includes support of legacy and ACPI power manage-
ment through an SMI or SCI function pin. It also features auto power management
to reduce power consumption.
1-13
X7DB8/X7DBE User's Manual
Notes
1-14
Chapter 2: Installation
Chapter 2
Installation
2-1 Static-Sensitive Devices
Electric-Static-Discharge (ESD) can damage electronic com ponents. To prevent
damage to your system board, it is important to handle it very carefully. The following
measures are generally suffi cient to protect your equipment from ESD.
Precautions
• Use a grounded wrist strap designed to prevent static discharge.
• Touch a grounded metal object before removing the board from the antistatic
bag.
• Handle the board by its edges only; do not touch its components, peripheral
chips, memory modules or gold contacts.
• When handling chips or modules, avoid touching their pins.
• Put the motherboard and peripherals back into their antistatic bags when not in
use.
• For grounding purposes, make sure your computer chassis provides excellent
conductivity between the power supply, the case, the mounting fasteners and
the motherboard.
• Use only the correct type of onboard CMOS battery as specifi ed by the manu-
facturer. Do not install the onboard battery upside down to avoid possible explo-
sion.
Unpacking
The motherboard is shipped in antistatic packaging to avoid static damage. When
unpacking the board, make sure the person handling it is static protected.
2-1
X7DB8/X7DBE User's Manual
2-2 Processor and Heatsink Fan Installation
When handling the processor package, avoid placing
direct pressure on the label area of the fan.
(*Notes: 1. Always connect the power cord last and always remove it before adding,
removing or changing any hardware components. Make sure that you install the
processor into the CPU socket before you install the CPU heatsink.
2. Intel's boxed Xeon CPU package contains the CPU fan and heatsink assembly.
If you buy a CPU separately, make sure that you use only Intel-certifi ed multi-di-
rectional heatsink and fan.
3. The Intel Xeon LGA 771 heatsink and fan comes with a push-pin design and no
tool is needed for installation.
4. Make sure to install the motherboard into the chassis before you install the CPU
heatsink and fan.)
5. When purchasing an LGA 771 CPU or when receiving a motherboard with an LGA
771 CPU pre-installed, make sure that the CPU plastic cap is in place and none of
the CPU pins are bent; otherwise, contact the retailer immediately.
6. Refer to the MB Features Section for more details on CPU support.
!
Installation of the LGA771 Processor
1. Press the socket clip to release
the load plate, which covers the CPU
socket, from its locking position.
2. Gently lift the socket clip to open
the load plate.
Socket Clip
Load Plate
Load Plate
2-2
Chapter 2: Installation
3. Use your thumb and your index
fi nger to hold the CPU at the North
Center Edge and the South Center
Edge of the CPU.
4. Align CPU Pin1 (the CPU corner
marked with a triangle) against the
socket corner that is marked with a
triangle cutout.
5. Align the CPU key that is the
semi-circle cutout below a gold dot
against the socket key, the notch on
the same side of the triangle cutout
on the socket.
6. Once aligned, carefully lower the
CPU straight down to the socket.
(**Do not drop the CPU on the
socket. Do not move the CPU hori-
zontally or vertically. Do not rub the
CPU against the surface or against
any pins of the socket to avoid dam-
age to the CPU or the socket.)
Socket Key
(Socket Notch)
CPU Key (semi-
circle cutout)
below the circle.
Corner with a
triangle cutout
North Center Edge
South Center Edge
gold dot
CPU Pin1
7. With the CPU inside the socket,
inspect the four corners of the CPU
to make sure that the CPU is prop-
erly installed.
8. Use your thumb to gently push the
socket clip down to the clip lock.
9. If the CPU is properly installed
into the socket, the plastic cap will
be automatically released from the
load plate when the clip is pushed in
the clip lock. Remove the plastic cap
from the motherboard.
!
(*Warning: Please save the
plastic cap. The motherboard must
be shipped with the plastic cap
properly installed to protect the CPU
socket pins. Shipment without the
plastic cap properly installed will
cause damage to the socket pins.)
Socket clip
CPU in the CPU socket
Plastic cap
is released
from the
load plate
if the CPU
is properly
installed.
2-3
X7DB8/X7DBE User's Manual
Installation of the Heatsink
CEK Heatsink Installation
1. Do not apply any thermal grease to
the heatsink or the CPU die-the required
amount has already been applied.
2. Place the heatsink on top of the
CPU so that the four mounting holes
are aligned with those on the retention
mechanism.
3. Screw in two diagonal screws (ie the
#1 and the #2 screws) until just snug (-do
not fully tighten the screws to avoid pos-
sible damage to the CPU.)
4. Finish the installation by fully tightening
all four screws.
CEK Passive Heatsink
Screw#1 Screw#2
Screw#1
To Un-install the Heatsink
(Warning: We do not recommend
that the CPU or the heatsink be
!
removed. However, if you do need to uninstall the heatsink, please follow the instructions below to uninstall the heatsink to prevent damage done to the CPU or the CPU socket.)
Screw#2
2-4
1. Unscrew and remove the heatsink screws from the motherboard in the sequence as show in the picture on the right.
2. Hold the heatsink as shown in the picture on the right and gently wriggle the heatsink to loosen it from the CPU. (Do not use excessive force when wriggling the heatsink!!)
3. Once the CPU is loosened, remove the heatsink from the CPU socket.
Chapter 2: Installation
4. Clean the surface of the CPU and the heatsink to get rid of the old thermal grease. Reapply the proper amount of thermal grease on the surface before you re-install the CPU and the heatsink.
Mounting the Motherboard in the Chassis
All motherboards have standard mounting holes to fi t different types of chas-
sis. Make sure that the locations of all the mounting holes for both motherboard
and chassis match. Make sure that the metal standoffs click in or are screwed in
tightly. Then, use a screwdriver to secure the motherboard onto the motherboard
tray. (*Note: some components are very close to the mounting holes. Please take
precautionary measures to prevent damage done to these components when you
install the motherboard to the chassis.)
2-5
X7DB8/X7DBE User's Manual
2-3 Installing DIMMs
Note: Check the Supermicro web site for recommended memory modules.
CAUTION
Exercise extreme care when installing or removing DIMM
modules to prevent any possible damage. Also note that the
memory is interleaved to improve performance (see step 1).
DIMM Installation (See Figure 2-2)
1. Insert the desired number of DIMMs into the memory slots, starting with DIMM
#1A. The memory scheme is interleaved so you must install four modules at
a time, beginning with DIMM #1A, then DIMM #2A and so on. *For optimal
performance, please install four modules at a time up to 8 modules. (*See
the Memory Installation Table Below.)
2. Insert each DIMM module vertically into its slot. Pay attention to the notch along
the bottom of the module to prevent inserting the DIMM module incorrectly.
3. Gently press down on the DIMM module until it snaps into place in the slot.
Repeat for all modules (see step 1 above).
Memory Support
The X7DB8/X7DBE supports up to 16 GB (32 GB) fully buffered (FBD) ECC DDR2
533/667 in 8 DIMMs. Populating DIMM modules with pairs of memory modules
of the same size and same type will result in Interleaving Memory which will
increase memory performance.
*Note: Due to OS limitations, some operating systems may not show more than 4
GB of memory.
Optimized DIMM Population Configurations
Branch0 Branch1
Number of
DIMMs
2 DIMMs 1A ------ 2A ------ ------ ------ ------ -----­4 DIMMs 1A ------ 2A ------ 3A ------ 4A -----­6 DIMMs 1A 1B 2A 2B 3A ------ 4A -----­8 DIMMs 1A 1B 2A 2B 3A 3B 4A 4B
Bank 1
(Channel 0)
Bank 2
(Channel 1)
Bank 3
(Channel 2)
Bank 4
(Channel 3)
(*Notes: i. DIMM slot# specified: DIMM slot to be populated; “---“: DIMM slot not to be populated. ii. Both FBD 533 MHz and 667MHz DIMMs are supported; however, you need to use the memory modules of the same speed and of the same type on a motherboard. iii. Interleaving memory is supported when pairs of DIMM modules are installed. To optimize memory performance, please install pairs of DIMMs in both Branch 0 and Branch 1. iv. For memory to work properly, you need to follow the restrictions listed above. )
2-6
JLAN1
UPER X7DB8/E
S
Chapter 2: Installation
Figure 2-2. Installing and Removing DIMMs
DDR2 FBD
II
®
To Install: Insert module vertically and press down until it snaps into place. Pay attention to the alignment notch at the bottom.
To Remove:
Use your thumbs to gently push the release tabs near both ends of the module. This should release it from the slot.
DDR2 FBD Slot
II
2-7
X7DB8/X7DBE User's Manual
2-4 Control Panel Connectors/IO Ports
The I/O ports are color coded in conformance with the PC 99 specifi cation. See
Figure 2-3 below for the colors and locations of the various I/O ports.
A. Back Panel Connectors/IO Ports
JLAN1
®
UPER X7DB8/E
S
Figure 2-3. Back Panel I/O Port Locations and Defi nitions
Back Panel Connectors
1. Keyboard (Purple)
2. PS/2 Mouse (Green)
3. Back Panel USB Port 0
4. Back Panel USB Port 1
5. COM Port 1 (Turquoise)
6. VGA Port (Blue)
7. Parallel Port (Printer)
8. Gigabit LAN 1
9. Gigabit LAN 2
2
1
4
3
5
7
6
8 9
(*See Section 2-5 for details.)
2-8
Chapter 2: Installation
B. Front Control Panel
JF1 contains header pins for various buttons and indicators that are normally located
on a control panel at the front of the chassis. These connectors are designed specifi -
cally for use with Supermicro server chassis. See Figure 2-4 for the descriptions of
the various control panel buttons and LED indicators. Refer to the following section
for descriptions and pin defi nitions.
Figure 2-4. JF1 Header Pins
1920
Ground
NMI
JLAN1
S
UPER
®
X7DB8/E
X
Power LED
HDD LED
NIC1 LED
NIC2 LED
OH/Fan Fail LED
PWR Fail LED
Ground
Ground
X
Vcc
Vcc
Vcc
Vcc
Vcc
Vcc
Reset
PWR
2
1
Reset Button
Power Button
2-9
X7DB8/X7DBE User's Manual
C. Front Control Panel Pin Defi nitions
NMI Button
The non-maskable interrupt button
header is located on pins 19 and 20
of JF1. Refer to the table on the right
for pin defi nitions.
Power LED
The Power LED connection is located
on pins 15 and 16 of JF1. Refer to the
table on the right for pin defi nitions.
NMI Button
Pin Defi nitions (JF1)
Pin# Defi nition
19 Control
20 Ground
Power LED
Pin Defi nitions (JF1)
Pin# Defi nition
15 +5V
16 Ground
A. NMI
B. PWR LED
Fan6
KB/ Mouse
USB0/1
COM1
Parrallel
Port
JLAN1
VGA
GLAN1
GLAN2
UPER
S
Slot7
JPG1
Slot6
VGA
Slot5
CTRL
Slot4
Slot3
LAN
JPL1
CTRL
JPL2 Slot2
S I/O
Slot1
JCOM2
4-Pin
Fan5
PWR
DIMM 4B (Bank 4)
DIMM 4A (Bank 4)
DIMM 3B (Bank 3)
DIMM 3A (Bank 3)
DIMM 2B (Bank 2)
DIMM 2A (Bank 2)
DIMM 1B (Bank 1)
DIMM 1A (Bank 1)
®
X7DB8/E
SIMLP IPMI
PCI-Exp x8
PCI-Exp x8
PCI-Exp x4
JWD
MHz
PCI-X 133
J28 J27
PCI-X 133 MHz
JWOR
PCI-X 100 MHz ZCR
SEPC
Battery
24-Pin
ATX PWR
BIOS
North Bridge
JK
SATA0
1920
Fan3
Fan8
JCF1
JWF1
JPA3
JPA2
SCSI CTRL
320 SCSI Channel B
8-pin PWR
Floppy
Compact Flash
Fan1
FP Ctrl
Fan2
SPK
PW LED
JP1
LE1
JOH1
SGPIO2
SGPIO1
IDE1
320 SCSI Channel A
A1 D
Fan4
Ground
B
Power LED
HDD LED
NIC1 LED
NIC2 LED
OH/Fan Fail LED
PWR Fail LED
Ground
Ground
NMI
A
X
X
Vcc
Vcc
Vcc
Vcc
Vcc
Vcc
Reset
Reset Button
Power Button
PWR
2
1
PSF
Fan7
SMB PS
J3P
JAR
CPU1
CPU2
JBT1
South Bridge
J7
USB4
PXH
1
SMB
JL1
SATA1
SATA4
SATA2
USB2/3
SATA5
SATA3
WOL
DA
2
JPA
1
2-10
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