SUPER MICRO Computer I2DMR-8G2 User Manual

SUPER
SUPER i2DMR-8G2
SUPER i2DMR-iG2
®
USER’S MANUAL
Revision 1.0
The information in this User’s Manual has been carefully reviewed and is believed to be accurate. The vendor assumes no responsibility for any inaccuracies that may be contained in this document, makes no commitment to update or to keep current the information in this manual, or to notify any person or organization of the updates.
Please Note: For the most up-to-date version of this manual, please see our web site at www.supermicro.com.
SUPERMICRO COMPUTER reserves the right to make changes to the product described in this manual at any time and without notice. This product, including software, if any, and documentation may not, in whole or in part, be copied, photocopied, reproduced, translated or reduced to any medium or machine without prior written consent.
IN NO EVENT WILL SUPERMICRO COMPUTER BE LIABLE FOR DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING FROM THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THIS PRODUCT OR DOCUMENTATION, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. IN PARTICULAR, THE VENDOR SHALL NOT HAVE LIABILITY FOR ANY HARDWARE, SOFTWARE, OR DATA STORED OR USED WITH THE PRODUCT, INCLUDING THE COSTS OF REPAIRING, REPLACING, INTEGRATING, INSTALLING OR RECOVERING SUCH HARDWARE, SOFTWARE, OR DATA.
Any disputes arising between manufacturer and customer shall be governed by the laws of Santa Clara County in the State of California, USA. The State of California, County of Santa Clara shall be the exclusive venue for the resolution of any such disputes. Supermicro's total liability for all claims will not exceed the price paid for the hardware product.
Unless you request and receive written permission from SUPER MICRO COMPUTER, you may not copy any part of this document.
Information in this document is subject to change without notice. Other products and companies referred to herein are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies or mark holders.
Copyright © 2003 by SUPER MICRO COMPUTER INC. All rights reserved.
Printed in the United States of America
Preface About This Manual
This manual is written for system integrators, PC technicians and knowledgeable PC users. It provides information for the installation and use of the SUPER i2DMR-8G2/i2DMR-iG2 motherboard. The SUPER i2DMR-8G2/ i2DMR-iG2 supports single or dual Intel Itanium® 2 processors at a 400 MHz front side bus. Uniquely designed for demanding enterprise and tech­nical applications, the Itanium 2 processor with 6 MB L3 Cache can provide performance increases of up to 30 to 50 percent or more over the original Intanium 2 processor. With its massive execution resources, 6.4GB/sec system bus bandwidth and 1.5GHz core speed, the latest Itanium 2 proces­sor offers high-end reliability, flexibility, and scalability features for business critical computing and the most data-intensive applications. Please refer to the motherboard specifications pages on our web site (http:/ /www.supermicro.com/Product_page/product-m.htm) for updates on sup­ported processors. This product is intended to be professionally installed.
Manual Organization
Chapter 1 begins with a checklist of what should be included in your
mainboard box, describes the features, specifications and performance of the motherboard and provides detailed information about the chipset.
Preface
Chapter 2 begins with instructions on handling static-sensitive devices. Read this chapter when you want to install the processor and DIMM memory modules and when mounting the mainboard in the chassis. Also refer to this chapter to connect the floppy and hard disk drives, SCSI drives, the IDE interfaces, the parallel and serial ports, the keyboard and mouse, the power supply and various control panel buttons and indicators.
If you encounter any problems, see Chapter 3, which describes trouble­shooting procedures for the video, the memory and the setup configuration stored in CMOS. For quick reference, a general FAQ [Frequently Asked Questions] section is provided.
Chapter 4 includes an introduction to BIOS and provides detailed informa­tion on running the CMOS Setup utility.
Chapter 5 provides instructions on software, drivers and OS installation. Appendix A provides BIOS POST codes.
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SUPER i2DMR-8G2/i2DMR-iG2 User's Manual
Table of Contents
Preface
About This Manual ...................................................................................................... iii
Manual Organization ................................................................................................... ii i
Chapter 1: Introduction
1-1 Overview ......................................................................................................... 1-1
Checklist .................................................................................................... 1-1
Contacting Supermicro ............................................................................ 1-2
Super i2DMR-8G2/i2DMR-iG2 Image ..................................................... 1-3
Super i2DMR-8G2/i2DMR-iG2 Layout.................................................... 1-4
Super i2DMR-8G2/i2DMR-iG2 Quick Reference.................................. 1-5
Motherboard Features ............................................................................. 1-6
Intel E7505 Chipset: System Block Diagram ........................................ 1- 9
1-2 Chipset Overview......................................................................................... 1-10
1-3 Special Features ........................................................................................... 1-11
Recovery from AC Power Loss ......................................................... 1-11
1-4 PC Health Monitoring.................................................................................... 1-11
1-5 ACPI Features ............................................................................................... 1-12
1-6 Power Supply ............................................................................................... 1-13
1-7 Super I/O ......................................................................................................... 1-13
Chapter 2: Installation
2-1 Static-Sensitive Devices ............................................................................... 2-1
Precautions............................................................................................... 2- 1
Unpacking.................................................................................................. 2-1
2-2 Itanium 2 Processor, Heatsink and Motherboard Installation .................. 2-2
2-3 Installing DIMMs............................................................................................. 2-10
2-4 I/O Ports/Control Panel Connectors ........................................................... 2-11
2-5 Connecting Cables ........................................................................................ 2-13
EPS 12V Power Connector .................................................................. 2-13
Processor VRM Power Connectors ................................................... 2-13
Power Fail LED ....................................................................................... 2-13
NMI Button ................................................................................................ 2-13
Power LED .............................................................................................. 2-13
HDD LED .................................................................................................. 2-14
NIC1 LED ................................................................................................. 2-14
NIC2 LED ................................................................................................. 2-14
iv
Table of Contents
Overheat LED ......................................................................................... 2-14
Reset Button ........................................................................................... 2-15
Power Button ......................................................................................... 2-15
Universal Serial Bus (USB0/1, USB2/3) ............................................ 2-15
Front Panel Universal Serial Bus Headers (USB4/5) ...................... 2-16
Serial Ports ............................................................................................. 2-16
GLAN (Ethernet Port) ............................................................................. 2-16
Chassis Intrusion ................................................................................... 2-16
Fan Headers ........................................................................................... 2-17
Speaker Header ..................................................................................... 2-17
Wake-On-Ring ......................................................................................... 2-17
Power Fault Header ............................................................................... 2-18
SMB (System Management Bus) .......................................................... 2-18
Alarm Reset ............................................................................................. 2-18
SMB_Power Connector.......................................................................... 2-18
2-6 Jumper Settings ............................................................................................ 2-19
Explanation of Jumpers ........................................................................ 2-19
GLAN Enable/Disable............................................................................. 2-19
CMOS Clear............................................................................................. 2-19
Watch Dog Enable/Disable ....................................................................2-20
VGA Enable/Disable ............................................................................... 2-20
SCSI Enable/Disable.............................................................................. 2-20
SCSI Termination Enable/Disable ........................................................ 2-20
Force-Power-On Control .......................................................................2-21
2-7 Onboard Indicators ...................................................................................... 2-21
GLAN LEDs.............................................................................................. 2-21
2-8 Serial Port/Hard Disk Drive and SCSI Connections ................................ 2-22
COM Port Connectors ........................................................................... 2-22
IDE Connectors ...................................................................................... 2-22
IPMI Connector ....................................................................................... 2-23
Ultra 320 SCSI Connectors .................................................................. 2-23
Chapter 3: Troubleshooting
3-1 Troubleshooting Procedures ........................................................................ 3-1
Before Power On .................................................................................... 3-1
No Power .................................................................................................. 3-1
No Video ................................................................................................... 3-2
Memory Errors .......................................................................................... 3-2
Losing the System’s Setup Configuration ........................................... 3-2
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SUPER i2DMR-8G2/i2DMR-iG2 User's Manual
3-2 Technical Support Procedures .................................................................... 3-2
3-3 Frequently Asked Questions ........................................................................ 3-3
3-4 Returning Merchandise for Service ............................................................ 3-4
Chapter 4: BIOS
4-1 Introduction....................................................................................................... 4-1
4-2 Main BIOS Setup.............................................................................................. 4-2
4-3 Advanced Setup.............................................................................................. 4-3
4-4 PCI/PnP Configuration ................................................................................... 4-11
4-5 Security Setup ...............................................................................................4-12
4-6 Exit Options ....................................................................................................4-13
Appendices:
Appendix A: BIOS POST Codes ............................................................................ A-1
vi
1-1 Overview
Chapter 1: Introduction
Chapter 1
Introduction
Checklist
Congratulations on purchasing your computer motherboard from an ac­knowledged leader in the industry. Supermicro boards are designed with the utmost attention to detail to provide you with the highest standards in quality and performance.
Check that the following items have all been included with your mother­board. If anything listed here is damaged or missing, contact your retailer.
One (1) Supermicro Itanium2 Mainboard
One (1) ribbon cable for IDE devices (CBL-036)
One (1) heatsink retention(w/Mounting screws) (SKT-0147-RM-IT2)
Two (2) Power Pods (-VRM mechanism for the Itanium 2 CPUs) (VRM-0008)
One (1) Supermicro CD ROM
One (1) User's/BIOS Manual
Introduction
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SUPER i2DMR-8G2/i2DMR-iG2 User's Manual
Contacting Supermicro
Introduction
Headquarters
Address: SuperMicro Computer, Inc.
980 Rock Ave.
San Jose, CA 95131 U.S.A. Tel: +1 (408) 503-8000 Fax: +1 (408) 503-8008 Email: marketing@supermicro.com (General Information)
support@supermicro.com (Technical Support) Web Site: www.supermicro.com
Europe
Address: SuperMicro Computer B.V.
Het Sterrenbeeld 28, 5215 ML
's-Hertogenbosch, The Netherlands Tel: +31 (0) 73-6400390 Fax: +31 (0) 73-6416525 Email: sales@supermicro.nl (General Information)
support@supermicro.nl (Technical Support)
rma@supermicro.nl (RMA Dept.)
Asia-Pacific
Address: SuperMicro, Taiwan
D5, 4F, No. 16 Chien-Ba Road
Chung-Ho 235, Taipei Hsien, Taiwan, R.O.C. Tel: +886-(2) 8226-3990 Fax: +886-(2) 8226-3991 Web Site: www.supermicro.com.tw Technical Support: Email: support@supermicro.com.tw Tel: +886-2-8228-1366, ext.132 or 139
1-2
Chapter 1: Introduction
Figure 1-1. SUPER i2DMR-8G2/i2DMR-iG2 Image
Introduction
Note: The difference between the i2DMR-8G2 and the i2DMR-iG2:
There is Adaptec 7902 Ultra 320 SCSI on the i2DMR-8G2, and there is no SCSI on the i2DMR-iG2.
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SUPER i2DMR-8G2/i2DMR-iG2 User's Manual
Figure 1-2. SUPER i2DMR-8G2/i2DMR-iG2 Motherboard Layout
(not drawn to scale)
Introduction
USB0/1
LAN1
LAN2
Fan7
1 5
2
6
J1
J5
COM1
3 7
4 8
J4
USB2/3
GLAN
VGA
Enable
J2
SCSI B
J3
Fan8
WOR
CN1
DIMM5
DIMM6
J6
COM2
J38
JLAN2
JLAN1
J7
82546
SCSI
JA1
Enable
7902 SCSI Controller
SCSI Ch.B Termination
DIMM1
DIMM2
DIMM3 DIMM7
DIMM4 DIMM8
J19
GLAN CTLR
MRH-D
MRH-D
CN3
Termination
SCSI Ch.A
BIOS4BIOS5
BIOS3
SCSI A
24Pin PW1J20
MRH-D
MRH-D
PCI-X (256 Pin)
P64H
S5
S4
S3
S2 S1
BIOS2
J18
S6
BIOS6
BIOS1 CN4
Speaker
J16 J15
J13 J14
J11 J12
J9 J10
VGA Enabled
JV1
SMB
J22
SPKR
Battery
IPMI
J21
USB4/5
PWR Pod
(VRM)
PW Pod
(VRM)(top) ATI-RAGE
_XL(bottom)
ICH4
(South Bridge)
CLR CMOS
J27 SMB PW
JBT1
PWR Fault
J26
S I/O
J25
Chassis Intrusion
U62
Alarm Reset
Front Panel CTLR
U66
CN5
J28
WD Reset
SNC (North
Bridge)
SIOH
CPU1
CPU2
J31
Fan3
Fan1
J30
J29
Fan6
J34
ITP Connector
Fan4
Fan2
24-Pin PW2
J35
IDE2
Fan5
J36
J37
IDE1
Notes:
1. Jumpers not noted are for testing purposes only.
2. " " indicates the location of Pin 1.
3. For 1U servers, please use Fan1 and Fan2 for CPU cooling.
For 2U servers, please use Fan1, Fan2, Fan3 & Fan4 for CPU cooling.
4. The difference between the i2DMR-8G2 and the i2DMR-iG2: There is Adaptec 7902 Ultra 320 SCSI on the i2DMR-8G2, and there is no SCSI on the i2DMR-iG2.
Warning: The heatsink on the MRH-D chip has been pre-installed by the
manufacturer. Please do not touch it. Turning the heatsink in a wrong way will damage it and will void the manufacturer's warranty.
1-4
Chapter 1: Introduction
Quick Reference (i2DMR-8G2/i2DMR-iG2)
(*Please refer to Chapter 2 for pin definitions and detailed information.)
Jumper Description Default Setting
CN1, CN3 SCSI Cha.A(CN3)/Cha.B(CN1)Termination (*Note4)
Open (Enabled) J7 GLAN Enable/Disable Pins 1-2 (Enabled) J31 Watch Dog Pins 1-2 (Reset) JBT1 CMOS Clear (*Note 4) JA 1 SCSI Enable/Disable (*Note5) Pins 1-2 (Enabled) JV 1 VGA Enable/Disable Pins 1-2 (Enabled)
Connector Description
Alarm Reset (CN5) Fail Alarm Reset Switch BIOS#1-6 (S1-6) BIOS#1-6 Chassis Intrusion (J25) Chassis Intrusion Header COM1 (J5), COM2 (J38)COM1 & COM2 Serial Port and Header CPU1(J30), CPU2 (J29) CPU 1/2 Sockets DIMM#1-#8 (J9-J16) Memory (RAM) Slots:DIMM1(J16),DIMM2 (J13),
DIMM3 (J11), DIMM4(J9), DIMM5 (J15),
DIMM6 (J14), DIMM7 (J12), DIMM8 (J10)(*Note 2) Fan Headers (1-8) Fan1-Fan8 Headers. Front Panel CTRL (U66)Front Control Panel Connector (*Note 3) IDE1 (J37), IDE2 (J35) IDE1/2 Hard Disk Drive Connectors IPMI (J26) IPMI 1.5, 2.0 Connector ITP (J34) ITP Connector (For Testing Only) PCI-X (J19) PCI-X Bus 256-Pin Slot PWR1(J20), PWR2(J36) Power1 and Power2 24-Pin-Connectors PWR Fault (U62) Power Fault Connector Speaker (CN4) Speaker Connector(*Note3) SMB (J22) System Management Bus Connector SMB_Power (J27) System Management Bus Power Header SCSI A&B (J18,J3) SCSI A Connector(J18), SCSI B Connector(J3)
(*Note 4) USB 0/1(J1),USB2/3(J4)Back Panel Universal Serial Ports USB4/5 (J21) Front Panel USB Headers VGA Connector (J2) VGA Connector WOR (J6) Wake-on-Ring Header (*Notes: 1. For 1U servers, use Fan1&Fan2 for CPU cooling. For 2U servers, use Fan1, Fan2, Fan3, Fan4 for CPU cooling.
2. See Chapter 2 for Memory Installation Instructions.
3. See Chapter 2 for detailed information.
4. For i2DMR-8G2 only)
Introduction
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SUPER i2DMR-8G2/i2DMR-iG2 User's Manual
Motherboard Features
CPU
Introduction
• Two Intel Itanium 2 Processor sockets and power pod sites support: Single or dual Intel® Itanium 2TM processors at a 400 MHz front side bus (system) speed up to 1.5 GHz, 6MB L3 Cache. (*Notes: Please refer to
the support section of our web site for a complete listing of supported processors (http:// www.supermicro.com/TECHSUPPORT/TechSupport.htm)
Chipset
• Intel E8870 chipset
• SNC-M(Scalable Node Controller) of the E8870 chipset
• SIOH (Server I/O Hub) of the E8870 chipset
• Four Memory Repeater Hubs-DDR(MRH-D) components of the E8870 chipset
• One P64H2 PCI-X bridge component
• Network Interface Controller (NIC) 10/100/1000 Ethernet controller that provides two GLAN ports
• One I/O Control Hub 4 (ICH 4) component:
-6 USB ports (4 at the rear, 2 headers),
-2 IDE bus routed through the flex cable to the peripheral board supporting one ATA100 master device
• 6-MB Flash using 6 Firmware Hub (FWH) components
Memory
• Eight 184-pin DIMM sockets supporting up to 16 GB Registered ECC DDR-200 (PC1600) SDRAM (utilizing DDR266 operating at 200 MHz)
Note: 4-way Interleaved memory; requires at least 4 pieces of identical memory modules to be
installed at the same time. See Section 2-3 for details.
Expansion Slots
*For 1U Server:
• One 64-bit PCI-X 100 slot(*For i2DMR-8G2), One 64-bit PCI-X 133 slot
(*For i2DMR-iG2) *For 2U servers: it can support up to 3 PCI-X slots:
• One 64-bit PCI-X 100 slot(*For i2DMR-8G2), One 64-bit PCI-X 133 slot
(*For i2DMR-iG2)
• Two 64-bit PCI-X 133 slots
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Chapter 1: Introduction
BIOS
• 6-MB AMI® Flash BIOS (total of 6 BIOS chips)
• PCI 2.2, BIOS chips, Plug and Play (PnP), SMBIOS 2.3
• ACPI (limited)
PC Health Monitoring
• Onboard voltage monitors for CPU cores, system voltages
• Fan status monitor with firmware/software on/off Speed control
• CPU/chassis temperature monitors
• CPU fan speed control
• CPU slow-down on temperature overheat
• CPU thermal trip support for processor protection, +5V standby alert LED
• Power-up mode control for recovery from AC power loss
• Auto-switching for VRMs
• System overheat LED and control
• Chassis intrusion detection
Thermal Control
• Overheat LED Indication
• Thermal control
• 8 Fan connectors
Introduction
ACPI Features
• Internal/external modem ring-On
• Control of power-on mode for recovery of power loss
• CPU thermal trip support for processor protection
• Main switch override mechanism
Onboard I/O
• Adaptec 7902 Dual Channel Ultra 320 SCSI (*i2DMR-8G2 only)
• One IPMI 1.5 & 2.0 socket
• One Intel 82546 Gigabit Ethernet controller which supports two GLAN ports
• Onboard ATI Rage XL 8MB PCI Graphic Control
• Super I/O (W83627)
• Winbond Hardware Monitoring IC (W82791)
• Low Pin Count(LPC) Super I/O with one external serial port and an internal header supporting 2 Fast UART 16550A compatible serial ports
• Dual ATA100 channels
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SUPER i2DMR-8G2/i2DMR-iG2 User's Manual
• Up to 6 USB 2.0 (4 ports and 2 headers)
Other
• Internal/external modem ring-on
Introduction
• Console redirection
• Watch Dog & Supero DoctorIII for system manageability
• In-Target Probe (ITP) port
• Joint Test Action Group (JTAG)/boundary scan support through ITP or external source
• Core ratio programming via the SNC-M
• Clock Buffering
• Embedded D2D converters
• I2 C Logic: Includes:
-Field Replacement Unit (FRU) device ID that is accessed through a
private I2 C bus
-Temperature sensors
CD ROM
• BIOS flash upgrade utility and device drivers
Dimensions
• ATX Ext. 12.25" x 13.05" (311.2mm x 331.5 mm)
1-8
Chapter 1: Introduction
Processor 1 Processor 2
Introduction
VGA
USB #
0,1,2,
3,4,5
COM1
PCI32bit
USB 2.0
LPC
Super
I/O
COM2
IDE1
UDMA100
LPC Bus
3x1MB
FWH
IDE2
UDMA100
ICH4
LPC Bus
3x1MB
FWH
IPMI
Hublin k0
SNC
SIOH
VXB Slot
P64H2
PCI Slot 1 PCI Slot 2 PCI Slot 3
2U Riser Card
Hublink2
MRH_D
MRH_D MRH_D
Hublin k1
SCSI 7902
(*i2DMR-
8G2 Only)
(*For 2U only)
16GB Max. DDR200
MRH_D
P64H2
PCIX-100
DIMM1 DIMM5
DIMM2 DIMM6
DIMM3 DIMM7
DIMM4 DIMM8
PCIX-133
PCI Slot
1U Riser
Card
(*For 1U only)
82546
2GLAN
Ports
Figure 1-9. Block Diagram of the i2DMR-8G2/i2DMR-iG2 Motherboard
Note: This is a general block diagram. Please see the previous Motherboard
Features pages for details on the features of the motherboard.
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SUPER i2DMR-8G2/i2DMR-iG2 User's Manual
1-2 Chipset Overview
Built upon the functionality and the capability of the Intel E8870 (870) chipset, the i2DMR-8G2/i2DMR-iG2 motherboard provides the performance
Introduction
and feature set required for high-end server platforms with configuration options optimized for communications, presentation, storage, computation or database applications. The Intel E8870 chipset consists of the following four primary components: the Scalable Node Controller (SNC), Server I/O Hub (SIOH), the Memory Repeater Hub for Synchronous Double Data Rate Memory(MRH_D) and Scalability Port Switch (SPS) (*Note Below). Comple­mentary components include the I/O Hub Controller (Intel ICH4), the Firm­ware Hub (FWH), and the PCI Bus Bridge (P64H2).
The major bus groups are:
Processor system bus: supporting up to two processors and one Scalable Node Controller (SNC), with a maximum operating frequency of 200 MHz@400 MT/s.
Rambus and SNC Interface: the Interconnection between the SNC and Memory Repeater Hub (MRH-D), operating at a maximum frequency of 400 MHz.
Synchronous DDR Interface: interface between the MRH-D and up to four DIMM sockets, operating at the operating clock frequency of 100 MHz per branch channel.
Scalability Port (SP) Interface: a 400MHz, double-pumped, simultaneous bi­directional signaling (SBD) interface.
Hub Interface 2.0: interface between the SIOH and the P64H2 using 266 MHz strobes on a 16-bit wide data bus.
Hub Interface 1.5: interface between the SIOH and the ICH4 using 133 MHz strobes on a 8-bit wide data bus.
Local Firmware Hub (LPC): Interface between the SNC and local firmware.
System Management Bus (SMBus): a subset of the I2C serial bus integrated into the SNC, SPS, and SIOH.
(*Note: The Scalability Port Switch-SPS is not used in the i2DMR-8G2/iG2.)
1-10
Chapter 1: Introduction
Complementary Components include:
I/O Controller Hub (ICH4)
The ICH4 is the fourth-generation I/O Controller Hub subsystem that inte­grates many of the input/output functions of the chipset, including a two­channel ATA100 Bus Master IDE controller. The ICH4 also interfaces with PCI and various communications ports. Nearly all communications between the GMCH and the ICH4 takes place over the hub Interface, which is a 66 MHz/266 MB/s bus.
P64H2 PCI-X Hub (P64H2)
The P64H2 PCI-X Hub provides a 16-bit connection to the MCH for high­performance I/O capability and two 64-bit PCI-X interfaces.
1-3 Special Features
Recovery from AC Power Loss
BIOS provides a setting for you to determine how the system will respond when AC power is lost and then restored to the system. You can choose for the system to remain powered off (in which case you must hit the power switch to turn it back on) or for it to automatically return to a power­on state. See the Power Lost Control setting in the Advanced BIOS Setup section (Peripheral Device Configuration) to change this setting. The de­fault setting is Last State.
Introduction
1-4 PC Health Monitoring
This section describes the PC health monitoring features of the SUPER i2DMR-8G2/i2DMR-iG2. All have an onboard System Hardware Monitor chip that supports PC health monitoring.
Fan Status Monitor with Firmware/Software On/Off Control
The PC health monitor can check the RPM status of the cooling fans. The onboard 3-pin chassis fans are controlled by the power management func­tions.
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SUPER i2DMR-8G2/i2DMR-iG2 User's Manual
CPU Overheat LED and Control
This feature is available when the user enables the CPU overheat warning
Introduction
function in the BIOS. This allows the user to define an overheat tempera­ture. When this temperature is exceeded, fans will speed up, and the warning LED is triggered.
Auto-Switching Voltage Regulator for the CPU Core
The auto-switching voltage regulator for the CPU core can support up to 20A current and auto-sense voltage IDs ranging from 1.1V to 1.5V (*sup­ported by VRMs only). This will allow the regulator to run cooler and thus make the system more stable.
1-5 ACPI Features
External Modem Ring-On
Wake-up events can be triggered by a device such as the external modem ringing when the system is in the SoftOff state. Note that external modem ring-on can only be used with an SSI compliant power supply.
1-6 Power Supply
As with all computer products, a stable power source is necessary for proper and reliable operation. It is even more important for processors that have high CPU clock rates.
The SUPER i2DMR-8G2/i2DMR-iG2 requires a 24-pin connector and two 4­pin 12V/15A connectors for CPU VRMs. Although most power supplies generally meet the specifications required by the CPU, some are inadequate. You should use one that will supply at least 500W of power, and an even higher wattage power supply is recommended for high-load configurations. Also your power supply must supply 2A for the Ethernet ports and the E8870 chipset.
It is strongly recommended that you use a high quality power supply that meets SSI EPS 12V 1U 500W PS Specification. To verify the status of SSI compliance, please visit the web site at http://www.ssiforum.org/. Addi­tionally, in areas where noisy power transmission is present, you may choose to install a line filter to shield the computer from noise. It is recom-
1-12
Chapter 1: Introduction
mended that you also install a power surge protector to help avoid problems caused by power surges.
1-7 Super I/O
The disk drive adapter functions of the Super I/O provides two high-speed, 16550 compatible serial communication ports (UARTs). Each UART includes a 16-byte send/receive FIFO, a programmable baud rate generator, com­plete modem control capability and a processor interrupt system. Both UARTs provide legacy speed with baud rate of up to 115.2 Kbps as well as an advanced speed with baud rates of 250 K, 500 K, or 1 Mb/s, which support higher speed modems.
Introduction
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SUPER i2DMR-8G2/i2DMR-iG2 User's Manual
Introduction
Notes
1-14
Chapter 2: Installation
Chapter 2
Installation
2-1 Static-Sensitive Devices
Electric-Static-Discharge (ESD) can damage electronic components. To pre­vent damage to your system board, it is important to handle it very carefully. The following measures are generally sufficient to protect your equipment from ESD.
Precautions
• Use a grounded wrist strap designed to prevent static discharge.
• Touch a grounded metal object before removing the board from the anti­static bag.
• Handle the board by its edges only; do not touch its components, periph­eral chips, memory modules or gold contacts.
• When handling chips or modules, avoid touching their pins.
• Put the motherboard and peripherals back into their antistatic bags when not in use.
• For grounding purposes, make sure your computer chassis provides ex­cellent conductivity between the power supply, the case, the mounting fasteners and the motherboard.
Unpacking
The motherboard is shipped in antistatic packaging to avoid static damage. When unpacking the board, make sure the person handling it is static protected.
2-1
SUPER i2DMR-8G2/i2DMR-iG2 User's Manual
2-2 Itanium2 Processor and Heatsink Installation
When handling the processor package, avoid placing direct pressure on the label area of the fan. Also, do not place the
!
motherboard on a conductive surface, which can damage the BIOS battery and prevent the system from booting up.
IMPORTANT: Always connect the power cord last and always remove it before adding, removing or changing any hardware components. Make sure that you install the processor into the CPU socket before you install the CPU heat sink.
Note: To optimize the functionality and capability of the i2DMR-8G2/ i2DMR-iG2, we recommend that i2DMR-8G2/i2DMR-iG2 be installed in Supermicro chassis only.
Warning: The heatsink on the MRH-D chip has been pre-installed by the
manufacturer. Please do not touch it. Turning the heatsink in a wrong way will damage it and will void the manufacturer's warranty.
A. Locating the components included in the shipping package
Locate the following components, which are included in the shipping package.
Two (2) Power Pod (VRM-0008) Two (2 )Itanium 2 Heatsinks (SNK-0046)(*not included; sold separately) One Package of Retention Mechanism, including:
One (1) Retention Mechanism (SKT-0147-RM-IT2) Eight (8) M3 5mm Screws
Three (3) 6-32 4.5mm Screws Six (6) 6-32 8mm Screws
One (1) M2.5 Hex Key (*for CPU removal and locking)
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Chapter 2: Installation
B. Installing the Heatsink Retention Mechanism on the Motherboard
1. Place the retention mechanism (P/N SKT-0147-RM-IT2) on the mother-
board as shown in the picture below:
2. Secure the retention mechanism onto the motherboard by screwing
three (3) 6-32 4.5MM screws into the mounting holes on the back of the motherboard.
2-3
1.) Place the retention mechanism on the motherboard
2.) Screw in three 6-32
4.5mm screws on the reverse side of the motherboard
SUPER i2DMR-8G2/i2DMR-iG2 User's Manual
C. Installing Motherboard into chassis
*Note: To optimize the functionality and the capability of the i2DMR-8G2/
i2DMR-iG2, we strongly recommend that the i2DMR-8G2/i2DMR-iG2 be installed in Supermicro's proprietary chassis only-the SC813HS-500W (*for 1 U), SC823HS-500W (*for 2U).
1. Locate six(6) 6-32 8mm screws in the retention mechanism shipping package.
2. On the retention mechanism located on the motherboard, locate the six mounting holes (as shown in the picture below), and locate their six corresponding mounting holes in the chassis.
3. Align the six mounting holes on the motherboard against the corre­sponding mounting holes in the chassis.
4. Screw six (6) 6-32 8mm screws into the mounting holes on the retention mechanism and the mounting holes in the chassis as shown in the pictures below.
5. Locate six 6-32 4.5mm screws included in the chassis mounting kit. Secure the motherboard onto the chassis by screwing 6-32 4.5mm screws into all the remaining mounting holes on the motherboard and the mounting holes in the chassis.
1.) Screw six 6-32 8mm screws into mounting holes on the board and on the chassis.
2-4
2.) Secure the motherboard onto the chassis by screwing 6-32 4.5mm screws into all the remaining mounting holes on the board and on the chassis.
Chapter 2: Installation
D. Installing and securing the Itanium 2 CPU onto the motherboard
1. Insert the Itanium 2 CPU into the CPU1 Socket. Make sure that CPU Pin
1 is aligned with the cut angle of the CPU socket. (*See Note) as shown in the picture below:
Itanium 2 CPU
2. Use an M2.5 Hex Key to secure the Itanium 2 CPU as shown in the
picture below:
Use an M 2.5 Hex Key
to secure the CPU.
3. Repeat Step 1 and Step 2 to install the second Itanium2 CPU as
needed. (*See Note)
(*Notes: Please refer to Chapter 1 Page 1-4 for the locations of CPU1 Socket and CPU2 Socket.)
CPU1 Socket
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SUPER i2DMR-8G2/i2DMR-iG2 User's Manual
E. Installing and securing the Power Pod onto the Itanium 2 CPU
(*Notes: 1.The CPU Power Pod is a VRM mechanism specially designed for the Itanium 2 processors.)
1. Locate the opening slot on the CPU Power Pod, and align the opening slot with the Itanium2 CPU installed on the motherboard.
2. Carefully push the Edge Connector of the Power Pod toward the CPU until the Signal Pins on both edges of the CPU are fully seated in the Edge Connector and you hear a click. (*Warning: Unless the Signal
Pins of the CPU are fully seated in the Edge Connector of the Power Pod, the CPU will not function correctly!!)
1.) Align the opening slot of the CPU Power Pod with the CPU.
2.) Push the Edge Connector toward the CPU until you hear a click and the Signal Pins are fully seated in the Edge Connector.
Itanium2 CPU
Opening slot of the Power Pod
*Signal Pins
CPU Power Pod
*Edge Connector
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Chapter 2: Installation
3. Locate four(4) M3 screws in the VRM-008 package. Secure the Power
Pod onto the motherboard with four(4) M3 screws as shown in the picture below:
3.) Secure the Power Pod onto the
motherboard with four(4) M3 screws.
4. Repeat Step 1 and Step 2 to install the second Itanium2 CPU (w/Power
Pod) as needed.
Dual Itanium 2 Processors (w/ Power Pods installed)
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SUPER i2DMR-8G2/i2DMR-iG2 User's Manual
F. Installing the Heatsink on the CPU(*for CPU w/o Heatsink only)
(*Warning: Do not apply any thermal grease to the heatsink-the required amount of thermal grease has already been applied.)
(*Note: To maximizing the cooling effect of the i2DMR-8G2/iG2, we strongly recommend that Supermicro's proprietary heatsinks (SNK-046) be used with the Itanium 2 CPUs.)
1. Place the heatsink (P/N SKT-0046) on top of the CPU so that the four mounting holes are aligned with those on the retention mechanism as shown in Figure 1 below.
2. Screw in two diagonal screws (ie the #1 and #2 screws) until just snug (do not fully tighten), then do the same with the remaining diagonal screws as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3.
Figure 1
Figure 2
1) Locate the four mounting holes on the heatsink retention module.
Figure 3
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Chapter 2: Installation
3. Secure the heatsink onto the CPU by tightening all four screws as shown in Figure 3.
4. Repeat the above steps 1-3 to install the second heatsink on the second CPU if needed as shown in the Figure 4.
Figure 4
The i2DMR-8G2/iG2 with two heatsinks installed
G. Connecting AC Power to the motherboard and the Power Pods
1. Connect the 24-pin power connector from the AC Power Supply to the motherboard. (Refer to Page 1-4 for the locations of power connectors.)
2. Connect two(2) 4-pin 12V/15A power connectors from the AC Power Supply to the power pods.
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SUPER i2DMR-8G2/i2DMR-iG2 User's Manual
2-3 Installing DIMMs
Note: Check the Supermicro web site for recommended memory modules:
http://www.supermicro.com/TECHSUPPORT/FAQs/Memory_vendors.htm
CAUTION
Exercise extreme care when installing or removing DIMM
modules to prevent any possible damage. Also note that the
memory is interleaved to improve performance (see step 1).
DIMM Installation
1. Insert either 4 or 8 identical DIMMs (-Memory of the same size and type) into the memory slots, starting with DIMM1(J16), DIMM2(J13), DIMM3(J11) & DIMM4(J9). (DIMM1-DIMM4 are the DIMM sockets colored in blue.) If four more DIMMs are used, insert DIMM5(J15), DIMM6(J14), DIMM7(J12) and DIMM8(J10) into the slots. (DIMM5-DIMM8 are the DIMM sockets colored in black.) The memory scheme is interleaved, and you must install four modules at a time, beginning with DIMM1, DIMM2, DIMM3, DIMM4 (blue slots).
2. Insert each DIMM module vertically into its slot. Pay attention to the notch along the bottom of the module to prevent inserting the DIMM module incorrectly.
3. Gently press down on the DIMM module until it snaps into place in the slot. Repeat for all modules (see step 1 above).
Memory Support
The i2DMR-8G2/i2DMR-iG2 supports up to 16 GB of buffered, Reg. ECC DDR-200 (utilizing DDR 266 memory operating at DDR 200). All motherboards were designed to support 2 GB modules in each slot.
To Install:
Insert module vertically and press down until it snaps into place. Pay attention to the alignment notch at the bottom.
Figure 2-2. Installing and Removing DIMMs
2-10
Chapter 2: Installation
To Remove:
Use your thumbs to gently push near the edge of both ends of the module. This should release it from the slot.
2-4 I/OPorts/Control Panel Connectors
The I/O ports are color coded in conformance with the PC 99 specification. See Figure 2-3 below for the colors and locations of the various I/O ports.
Figure 2-3. I/O Port Locations and Definitions
2-11
(*For i2DMR­8G2 only)
SUPER i2DMR-8G2/i2DMR-iG2 User's Manual
Front Control Panel (U66)
U66 contains header pins for various buttons and indicators that are nor­mally located on a control panel at the front of the chassis. These connec­tors are designed specifically for use with Supermicro server chassis. See the figure below for the descriptions of the various control panel buttons and LED indicators. Refer to the following section for descriptions and pin definitions.
Figure 2-4: Front Control Panel-U66 Header Pins
1920
Ground
X
Power LED
HDD LED NIC1 LED
NIC2 LED
Overheat LED
Power Fail LED
Ground
Ground
2
NMI
X
Vcc
Vcc
Vcc
X
Vcc
Vcc
Reset
Reset Butto n Power Button
Pwr
1
Speaker Connector (CN4)
CN4 contains header pins for the Speaker Header located at the front of the chassis. (*See the Connector Section for details.)
Figure 2-5: CN4 Header Pins
4
3
Speaker
2
1
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Chapter 2: Installation
2-5 Connecting Cables
EPS 12V Power
Connector
There are two 24-pin main power supply connector(J20, J36) on the i2DMR-8G2/i2DMR-iG2. These power connectors meet the SSI EPS 12V specification. (*Only one main power supply is needed.) See the table on the right for pin definitions.
Processor Power Connectors
In addition to the primary SSI EPS12V 24-pin power connectors (above), there are also two 4-pin EPS 12V/15A power connectors to be connected to CPU Power Pods (VRMs). Refer to the table on the right for pin definitions.
Power Fail LED
The Power Fail LED connection is located on pins 5 and 6 of U66. Refer to the table on the right for pin definitions.
EPS 12V Power Supply 24- p in Connectors:
Pin Number Definition 13 +3.3V 14 -12V 15 COM 16 PS_ON# 17 COM 18 COM 19 COM 20 Res(NC) 21 +5V 22 +5V 23 +5V 24 COM
J20,J36--Pin Definitions
EPS 12V Power Supply 4-pin Connectors:
Pin Number Definition 1 Thr u 3 Thr u
Pin Number Definition
1 +3.3V 2 +3.3V 3 COM
4 +5V
5 COM
6 +5V
7 COM
8 PWR_OK 9 5VSB 10 +12V 11 +12V 12 +3.3V
Pin Definitions
Pin Number Definition 2 Ground 4 +12V
Power Fail LED Pin
Definitions
(U66)
Pin
Number
Definition
5
Vcc
6
GND
NMI Button
The non-maskable interrupt button header is located on pins 19 and 20 of U66. Refer to the table on the right for pin definitions.
Power LED
The Power LED connection is lo­cated on pins 15 and 16 of U66. Refer to the table on the right for pin definitions.
2-13
NMI Button Pin
Definitions (U66)
Pin
Number
PWR_LED Pin Definitions
Pin
Number
15 16
Definition
Control
19
Ground
20
(U66)
Definition
Vcc
Control
SUPER i2DMR-8G2/i2DMR-iG2 User's Manual
HDD LED
The HDD LED connection is located on pins 13 and 14 of U66. Attach the hard drive LED cable here to display disk activity (for any hard drives on the system, including SCSI, Serial ATA and IDE). See the table on the right for pin defini­tions.
NIC1 LED
The NIC (Network Interface Con­troller) LED connection for the GLAN port is located on pins 11 and 12 of U66. Attach the NIC LED cable to display network activity. Refer to the table on the right for pin definitions.
NIC2 LED
The NIC (Network Interface Con­troller) LED connection for the GLAN port is located on pins 9 and 10 of U66. Attach the NIC LED cable to display network activity. Refer to the table on the right for pin definitions.
HDD LED Pin
Definitions
(U66)
Pin
Number
13 14
HD Active
NIC LED Pin
Definitions
(U66)
Pin
Number
11 12
NIC 2 LED Pin
Definitions
(U66)
Pin
Number
Definition
9
10
Definition
Vcc
Definition
Vcc
GND
Vcc
GND
Overheat LED (OH)
Connect an LED to the OH connec­tion on pins 7 and 8 of U66 to pro­vide advanced warning of chassis overheating. Refer to the table on the right for pin definitions.
2-14
Overheat (OH) LED
Pin Definitions
(U66)
Pin
Number
Definition
7
Vcc
8
GND
Reset Button
The Reset Button connection is lo­cated on pins 3 and 4 of U66. At­tach it to the hardware reset switch on the computer case. Refer to the table on the right for pin definitions.
Chapter 2: Installation
Reset Pin
Definitions
(U66)
Pin
Definition
Number
Reset
3
Ground
4
Power Button
The Power Button connection is located on pins 1 and 2 of U66. Momentarily contacting both pins will power on/off the system. This button can also be configured to function as a suspend button (with a setting in BIOS - see Chap­ter 4). To turn off the power when set to suspend mode, de­press the button for at least 4 seconds. Refer to the table on the right for pin definitions.
Universal Serial Bus (USB0/1, USB2/3)
Two USB 2.0 ports:USB0/1 (J1) and USB2/3 (J4) are located on the back panel. USB0 is the bottom connector and USB1 is the top connector of J1. USB2 is the bot­tom connector and USB3 is the top connector of J4. See the table on the right for pin definitions.
Pow er B utton
Connector
Pin Definitions
(JF2)
Pin
Defin i tio n
Number
PW_O N
1
Ground
2
Universal Serial Bus Pin Definitions
USB0(J1), USB2(J4) USB1(J1), USB3(J4)
Pin Number Definition 1+5V 2P0­ 3P0+ 4 Ground 5 N/A
Pin Number Definition 1+5V 2P0­ 3P0+ 4 Ground 5Key
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SUPER i2DMR-8G2/i2DMR-iG2 User's Manual
Front Panel Universal Serial Bus Header
Two extra USB headers (USB4/ USB5) (J21) can be used for front side USB access. You will need a USB cable to use either connec­tion. Refer to the tables on the right for pin definitions.
Serial Ports
There are two Serial Ports on the i2DMR-8G2/i2DMR-iG2 The COM1 serial port (J5) is located under the parallel port (see Figure 2-3) and the COM2 header (J38) is lo­cated next to the GLAN1 port. See the tables on the right for pin definitions.
GLAN Ports (Ethernet Ports)
Front Panel Universal Serial Bus(J21) Pin
Pin Number Definition 1 DCD 2 Serial In 3 Serial Out 4 DTR 5 Ground
Definitions
FPUSB4/FPUSB5
Pin Number Definition 1+5V 2P0­ 3P0+ 4 Ground 5Key
Serial Ports Pin Definitions
(COM1-J5, COM2-J38)
Pin Number Definition 6 DSR 7 RTS 8 CTS 9 RI
Two G-bit Ethernet ports (desig­nated LAN1, LAN2) are located between Keyboard/Mouse con­nectors and the VGA connector. This port accepts RJ45 type cables.
Chassis Intrusion
A Chassis Intrusion header (J25) is located below the S I/O chip. Attach the appropriate cable to in­form you of a chassis intrusion. See the tables on the right for pin definitions.
2-16
Chassis Intrusion
Pin Definitions
(J25)
Pin
Number
Definition
1
Instrusion
2
Ground
Fan Headers
The i2DMR-8G2/i2DMR-iG2 has eight fan headers. See the table on the right for pin definitions.
Chapter 2: Installation
Fan Header Pin Definitions
Pin
Number
1 2 3
Caution: Fan headers are DC powe r .
Defin ition
Ground (black)
+12V (red)
Tachometer
Speaker Header
The Speaker header is located on CN4. See the table on the right for speaker pin definitions. Note: The speaker connector pins are for use with an external speaker. If you wish to use the onboard speaker, you should close pins 3, and 4 with a jumper to enable it.
Wake-On-Ring
The Wake-On-Ring header is des­ignated JWOR(J6). This function allows your computer to receive and "wake-up" by an incoming call to the modem when in suspend state. See the table on the right for pin definitions. You must have a Wake-On-Ring card and cable to use this feature.
CN4
4
3
2
1
Pin Definitions
Number
Speaker
Wake-on-Ring
(JWOR-J6)
Pin
Definition
1
Ground
2
Wake-up
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SUPER i2DMR-8G2/i2DMR-iG2 User's Manual
Power Fault
Connect a cable from your power supply to the U62 header to pro­vide warning of power supply fail­ure. This warning signal is passed through the PWR_LED pin on U66 to indicate of a power fail­ure on the chassis. See the table on the right for pin definitions.
Power Fault
Pin Definitions (U62)
Pin
Number
1 2 3 4
Note: This feature is only available when using redundant Supermicro power supplies.
Definition P/S 1 Fail Signal P/S 2 Fail Signal P/S 3 Fail Signal Reset (from MB)
SMB
A System Management Bus header is located at J22. Connect the appropriate cable here to uti­lize SMB on your system.
Alarm Reset
The system will notify you in the event of a power supply failure. This feature assumes that Super­micro redundant power supply units are installed in the chassis. If you only have a single power supply installed, you should dis­able this (the default setting) with (CN5) to prevent false alarms. See the table on the right for jumper settings. (The Alarm Re-
set header is located next to the PWR Fault header and close to Fan3.)
SMB Header
Pin Definitions (J22)
Pin
Number
1 2 3 4
No Connection
Alarm Reset Jumper
Settings
(CN5)
Jumper
Position
Open
Closed
Definition
Enabled Disabled
Definition
Data
Ground
Clock
SMB Power (I
2
C)
Connector
I2 C Connector (J27), located be-
tween the PWR ForceOn Header and the PWR Fault header, moni­tors the status of PWR Supply, Fan and system temperature.
2-18
SMB PWR
Pin Definitions (J27)
Pin #
1 2 3 4 5
Definition
Clock
Data
N/A N/A N/A
2-6 Jumper Settings
Explanation of Jumpers
To modify the operation of the motherboard, jumpers can be used to choose between optional settings. Jumpers create shorts between two pins to change the function of the connector. Pin 1 is identified with a square solder pad on the printed circuit board. See the motherboard layout pages for jumper locations. Note: On two pin jumpers, "Closed" means the jumper is on and "Open" means the jumper is off the pins.
Chapter 2: Installation
Connector
Pins
Jumper
Cap
Setting
Pin 1-2 short
3 2 1
3 2 1
GLAN Enable/Disable
J7 enables or disables the GLAN port(s) on the motherboard. See the table on the right for jumper settings. The default setting is enabled.
CMOS Clear
JBT1 is not literally a jumper but con­sists of two contact pads. To clear the contents of CMOS, short these pads together by touching them both with a metal conductor such as the head of a small screwdriver. JBT1 is located between the FPUSB4/5(J21) and Chassis Intrusion(J25) headers on the motherboard. For ATX/SSI power supplies, you must completely shut down the system and remove the AC power cord before clearing CMOS.
2-19
GLAN
Enable/Disable
Jumper Settings
(J7)
Jumper Position Pins 1-2 Pins 2-3
JBT1
Definition
Enabled
Disabled
SUPER i2DMR-8G2/i2DMR-iG2 User's Manual
Watch Dog
J31 controls Watch Dog, a system monitor that takes action when a software application freezes the system. Pins 1-2 will have WD re­set the system if a program freezes. Pins 2-3 will generate a non-maskable interrupt for the pro­gram that has frozen (requires soft­ware implementation). Watch Dog must also be enabled in BIOS.
VGA Enable/Disable
JV1 allows you to enable or dis­able the VGA port. The default po­sition is on pins 1 and 2 to enable VGA. See the table on the right for jumper settings.
SCSI Enable/Disable (*i2DMR-8G2 only)
The SCSI jumper at JA1 allows you to enable or disable the onboard SCSI controller. The normal (de­fault) position is on pins 1-2 to en­able SCSI termination. See the table on the right for jumper set­tings.
Watch Dog
Jumper Settings (J31)
Jumper Position Pins 1-2 Pins 2-3
Open
Jumper Position
SCSI Enable/Disable
Jumper Position Pins 1-2 Pins 2-3
Definition
WD to Reset
WD to NMI
Disabled
VGA Enable/Disable
Jumper Settings
(JV1)
Definition
Enabled(default)
1-2
Disabled
2-3
Jumper Settings
(JA1)
Definition
Enabled
Disabled
SCSI Termination Enable/ Disable (*i2DMR-8G2 only)
Jumpers CN1 and CN3 allow you to enable or disable termination for the SCSI connectors. Jumper CN3 con­trols SCSI channel A and CN1 is for SCSI channel B. The default setting is open to enable (terminate) both SCSI channels. See the table on the right for jumper settings.
2-20
SCSI Channel Termination
Enable/Disable
Jumper Settings
(CN1, CN3)
Jumper Position
Open
Closed
Definition
Enabled
Disabled
Force-Power-On Enable/ Disable
Jumper J23, located next to the 24­Pin power connector, allows you to enable or disable the function of Force-Power-On. If enabled, the power will always stay on auto­matically. If this function disabled, the user needs to press the power button to power on the system.
2-7 Onboard Indicators
Chapter 2: Installation
Force Power On
(J23)
Jumper Position
Off On
Definition
Normal
Force On
GLAN LEDs
Each of the Gigabit Ethernet LAN ports (located beside the COM2 port) has two LEDs. The yellow LED indicates activity while the other LED may be green, orange or off to indicate the speed of the connection. See the table at right for the functions associated with the second LED.
1 Gb LAN Right LED
Indicator
LED
Off
Definition
No Connection
100 Mb
1 Gb
Color
Green
Orange
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SUPER i2DMR-8G2/i2DMR-iG2 User's Manual
2-8 COM Port, IDE, IPMI and SCSI Connections
Note the following when connecting the hard disk drive cable:
• A red mark on a wire typically designates the location of pin 1.
COM Port 1 (J5) & COM 2 Header (J38)
The COM Port 1 is located on J5, and the COM 2 Header is located on J38.
IDE Connectors
There are no jumpers to configure the onboard IDE#1 and #2 connectors (at J37 and J35, respectively). See the table on the right for pin definitions.
Pin Number Function 1 Reset IDE 3 Host Data 7 5 Host Data 6 7 Host Data 5 9 Host Data 4 11 Host Data 3 13 Host Data 2 15 Host Data 1 17 Host Data 0 19 GND 21 DRQ3 23 I/O Write­ 25 I/O Read­ 27 IOCHRDY 29 DACK3­ 31 IRQ14 33 Addr 1 35 Addr 0 37 Chip Select 0 39 Activity
IDE Connector Pin Definitions
(J35, J37)
Pin Number Function 2 GND 4 Host Data 8 6 Host Data 9 8 Host Data 10 10 Host Data 11 12 Host Data 12 14 Host Data 13 16 Host Data 14 18 Host Data 15 20 Key 22 GND 24 GND 26 GND 28 BALE 30 GND 32 IOCS16­ 34 GND 36 Addr 2 38 Chip Select 1­ 40 GND
2-22
IPMI
J26 is designated as the IPMI Socket for the i2DMR-8G2/i2DMR­iG2 Motherboard.
Ultra 320 SCSI Connectors (*i2DMR-8G2 only)
Refer to the table below for the pin definitions of the Ultra 320 SCSI connectors: SCSI A (located on J18), and SCSI B (located on J3.)
68-pin Ultra 320SCSI Connectors (J18 and J3)
Connector
Contact Number
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34
Signal Names
+DB(12) +DB(13) +DB(14) +DB(15)
+DB(P1)
+DB(0) +DB(1) +DB(2) +DB(3) +DB(4) +DB(5) +DB(6) +DB(7)
+DB(P)
GROUND
DIFFSENS TERMPW R TERMPW R
RESERVED
GROUND
+ATN
GROUND
+BSY +ACK +RST +MSG +SEL
+C/D
+REQ
+I/O +DB(8) +DB(9)
+DB(10) +DB(11)
Chapter 2: Installation
Connector
Contact Number
35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68
Signal Names
-DB(12)
-DB(13)
-DB(14)
-DB(15)
-DB(P1)
-DB(0)
-DB(1)
-DB(2)
-DB(3)
-DB(4)
-DB(5)
-DB(6)
-DB(7)
-DB(P) GROUND GROUND
TERMPW R TERMPW R
RESERVED
GROUND
-ATN
GROUND
-BSY
-ACK
-RST
-MSG
-SEL
-C/D
-REQ
-I/O
-DB(8)
-DB(9)
-DB(10)
-DB(11)
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Notes
2-24
Chapter 3: Troubleshooting
Chapter 3
Troubleshooting
3-1 Troubleshooting Procedures
Use the following procedures to troubleshoot your system. If you have followed all of the procedures below and still need assistance, refer to the ‘Technical Support Procedures’ and/or ‘Returning Merchandise for Service’ section(s) in this chapter.
Note: Always disconnect the power cord before adding, changing or installing any hardware components.
Notes:
1) It might take longer than usual (up to 40 seconds) to boot up the system. (The larger the memory size is, the longer it will take to boot the system.)
2) Please wait at least 10 seconds between power off and power on for proper VRMs discharge.
3) The i2DMR-8G2/iG2 supports Limited ACPI functions (only the functions of: “S0-Active”, and “S5-Complete power off” are supported).
4) The minimum power requirement is 500W and above. Also, two 4-pin 12V/15A power connectors are required for CPU Power Pods (VRMs).
5) There is no BIOS Recovery function available. Should a problem occur after flashing BIOS, all six BIOS chips will have to be replaced.
Before Power On
1. Make sure no short circuits exist between the motherboard and chassis.
2. Disconnect all ribbon/wire cables from the motherboard, including those
for the keyboard and mouse.
3. Remove all add-on cards.
4. Install one CPU (making sure it is fully seated) and connect the chassis
speaker and the power LED to the motherboard. (Check all jumper settings as well.)
No Power
1. Make sure no short circuits exist between the motherboard and the chas-
sis. (*Disconnect the AC plug from the power supply for more than 2 minutes to reset short circuit protection.)
2. Verify that all jumpers are set to their default positions.
3. Check that the 115V/230V switch on the power supply is properly set.
4. Connect the AC plug to the power supply, and turn the power switch on
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SUPER i2DMR-8G2/i2DMR-iG2 User's Manual
and off to test the system.
5. The battery on your motherboard may be old. Check to verify that it still supplies ~3VDC. If it does not, replace it with a new one.
No Video
1. If the power is on but you have no video, remove all the add-on cards and cables.
2. Use the speaker to determine if any beep codes exist. Refer to the Appendix for details on beep codes.
3. Make sure that the CPU is securely locked in the CPU socket.
4. Make sure that the 4-pin 12V/15A connector is used on the VRM Power Pod.
5. Make sure that the CPU is completely inserted into the VRM Power Pod. (*Please refer to Page 2-6 in Chapter 2.)
NOTE
If you are a system integrator, VAR or OEM, a POST diagnos-
tics card is recommended. For BIOS POST codes, refer to App.
A.
Memory Errors
1. Make sure the DIMM modules are properly and fully installed.
2. Determine if different speeds of DIMMs have been installed. It is recom­mended to use the same RAM speed for all DIMMs in the system.
3. Make sure you are using the correct type of ECC DDR-200 SDRAM (­utilizing DDR-266 operating at 200 MHz). EDO SDRAM and PC100/133 SDRAM are not supported.
4. Make sure all memory modules are fully seated in their slots. As an interleaved memory scheme is used, you must install four or eight iden­tical memory modules at the same time, beginning with DIMM1­DIMM4(sockets colored in blue). (If eight DIMMs are used, install DIMM5­DIMM8((sockets colored in black.) (see Section 2-3).
5. Check the position of the 115V/230V switch on the power supply.
Losing the System’s Setup Configuration
1. Ensure that you are using a high quality power supply. A poor quality power supply may cause the system to lose the CMOS setup informa­tion. Refer to Section 1-6 for details on recommended power supplies.
2. The battery on your motherboard may be old. Check to verify that it still supplies ~3VDC. If it does not, replace it with a new one.
3. If the above steps do not fix the Setup Configuration problem, contact your vendor for repairs.
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Chapter 3: Troubleshooting
3-2 Technical Support Procedures
Before contacting Technical Support, please take the following steps. Also, note that as a motherboard manufacturer, Super Micro does not sell directly to end-users, so it is best to first check with your distributor or reseller for troubleshooting services. They should know of any possible problem(s) with the specific system configuration that was sold to you.
1. Please go through the ‘Troubleshooting Procedures’ and 'Frequently Asked Question' (FAQ) sections in this chapter or see the FAQs on our web site(http://www.supermicro.com/TECHSUPPORT/TechSupport.htm) be­fore contacting Technical Support.
2. BIOS upgrades can be downloaded from our web site at http://www.supermicro.com/techsupport/download.htm.
Note: Not all BIOS can be flashed depending on the modifications to the boot block code.
3. If you still cannot resolve the problem, include the following information when contacting Super Micro for technical support:
•Motherboard model and PCB revision number
•BIOS release date/version (this can be seen on the initial display when your system first boots up)
•System configuration An example of a Technical Support form is on our web site at http://www.supermicro.com/techsupport/contact_support.htm.
4. Distributors: For immediate assistance, please have your account number ready when placing a call to our technical support department. We can be reached by e-mail at support@supermicro.com or by phone at:
(408) 503-8000, option 2. You can also send fax to us at (408) 503-
8019.
3-3 Frequently Asked Questions
Question: What are the various types of memory that my mother­board can support?
Answer: The i2DMR-8G2/i2DMR-iG2 has eight 184-pin DIMM slots that sup-
port registered ECC DDR-200 (PC1600) SDRAM modules (-utilizing DDR-266 operating at 200 MHz). It is strongly recommended that you do not mix memory modules of different speeds and sizes. (Either 4 or 8 of identical DIMMs shall be installed.)
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Question: How do I update my BIOS? Answer: It is recommended that you do not upgrade your BIOS if you are
experiencing no problems with your system. Updated BIOS files are located on our web site at http://www.supermicro.com. Please check our BIOS warning message and the information on how to update your BIOS on our web site. Also, check the current BIOS revision and make sure it is newer than your BIOS before downloading. (*Note: There is no BIOS Recovery function available for the motherboard. Should a problem occur after you flash the BIOS, you will need to change all six BIOS chips.)
Question: What's on the CD that came with my motherboard? Answer: The supplied compact disc has quite a few drivers and programs
that will greatly enhance your system. We recommend that you review the CD and install the applications you need.
3-4 Returning Merchandise for Service
A receipt or copy of your invoice marked with the date of purchase is required before any warranty service will be rendered. You can obtain service by calling your vendor for a Returned Merchandise Authorization (RMA) number. When returning to the manufacturer, the RMA number should be prominently displayed on the outside of the shipping carton, and mailed prepaid or hand-carried. Shipping and handling charges will be ap­plied for all orders that must be mailed when service is complete.
This warranty only covers normal consumer use and does not cover dam­ages incurred in shipping or from failure due to the alternation, misuse, abuse or improper maintenance of products.
During the warranty period, contact your distributor first for any product problems.
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Chapter 4: AMI BIOS
Chapter 4
AMIBIOS
4-1 Introduction
This chapter describes the AMIBIOS for the i2DRM-8G2/i2DRM-iG2. The AMI ROM BIOS is stored in a Flash EEPROM and can be easily upgraded using a floppy disk-based program. This chapter describes the basic navigation of the AMI BIOS Setup Utility setup screens.
Starting BIOS Setup Utility
To enter the AMI BIOS Setup Utility screens, hit the <Delete> key while the system is booting-up.
(*Note: In most cases, the <Delete> key is used to invoke the BIOS setup screen. There are a few cases when other keys are used, such as <F1>, <F2>, and so on.)
Each main BIOS menu option is described in this user’s guide. The Main BIOS setup menu screen has two main frames. The left frame displays all the options that can be configured. “Grayed-out” options cannot be config­ured. Options in blue can be configured by the user. The right frame dis­plays the key legend. Above the key legend is an area reserved for a text message. When an option is selected in the left frame, it is highlighted in white. Often a text message will accompany it.
(*Note: AMIBIOS has default text messages built in. Supermicro retains the option to include, omit, or change any of these text messages.)
The AMI BIOS setup/utility uses a key-based navigation system called hot keys. Most of the BIOS setup utility hot keys can be used at any time during the setup navigation process. These keys include <F1>, <F10>, <Enter>, <ESC>, <Arrow> keys, and so on.
(*Note: Options printed in Bold are default settings. )
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4-2 Main Setup
When you first enter the BIOS Setup Utility, you will enter the Main setup screen. You can always return to the Main setup screen by selecting the Main tab on the top of the screen. The Main BIOS Setup screen is shown below.
When you select the Main Setup, the following items will be automatically displayed:
AMI BIOS Version BIOS Biult Date
BIOS ID System Memory
Language Menu
This option allows you to set the default Language used by the BIOS. Select English (US) if you wants to use English as your default Language.
BSP Information
When you select this option, AMI BIOS will automatically display the status of each of the following items:
BSP Type BSP Speed BSP CPU1 ID BSP CPU2 ID BSP L1 Cache BSP L2 Cache BSP L3 Cache
System Time/System Date
Use this option to change the system time and date. Highlight System Time or System Date using the <Arrow> keys. Enter new values through the
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Chapter 4: AMI BIOS
keyboard. Press the <Tab> key or the <Arrow> keys to move between fields. The date must be entered in DAY/MM/DD/YY format. The time is entered in HH:MM:SS format.(*Note: The time is in 24-hour format. For ex­ample, 5:30 A.M. appears as 05:30:00, and 5:30P.M. as 17:30:00.)
4-3 Advanced BIOS Setup
The Advanced BIOS Setup screen and sub menus are listed below:
Setup Warning
When you first enter the Advanced Setup screen, the Setup Warning will be displayed. Please follow the instruction and set the correct value for each item to prevent the system from malfunctioning.
!!
!Super IO Configuration Sub Menu
!!
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Serial Port1 Address/Serial Port2 Address
This option specifies the base I/O port addresses and Interrupt Request addresses of Serial Port 1 and Serial Port2. Select "Disabled" to prevent the serial ports from accessing any system resources. When this option is set to Disabled, the serial ports physically becomes unavailable. The op­tions are: "Enabled", and "Disabled."
The default setting for Serial Port1 is "Enabled". When "Enabled" is se­lected for Serial Port1, the address for Serial Port1 will be automatically set to 2F8/IRQ3.
The default setting for Serial Port2 is "Disabled". When "Disabled" is se­lected for Serial Port2, Serial Port2 will physically become unavailable.
!!
!IDE Configurations Sub Menu
!!
The screen for the Primary IDE Master is shown below.
When you select this Sub Menu, AMI BIOS automatically displays the status of the following items.
Device Vendor Size LBA Mode PIO Node Async DMA Ultra DMA S. M. A. R. T
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Chapter 4: AMI BIOS
Primary IDE Master/Slave, Secondary IDE Master/Slave Sub Menu
From the Advanced Setup screen, press <Enter> to access this sub menu for the primary and secondary IDE master and slave drives. Use this screen to select options for the Primary and Secondary IDE drives. Use the up and down <Arrow> keys to select an item. Use the <Plus> and <Minus> keys to change the value of the selected option.
Type
Select the type of device connected to the system. The options are "Not Installed", "Auto", "CDROM" and "ARMD".
LBA/Large Mode
LBA (Logical Block Addressing) is a method of addressing data on a disk drive. In LBA mode, the maximum drive capacity is 137 GB. For drive ca­pacities over 137 GB, your system must be equipped with 48-bit LBA mode addressing. If not, contact your manufacturer or install an ATA/133 IDE controller card that supports 48-bit LBA mode. The options are "Disabled" or "Auto".
Block (Multi-Sector Transfer)
Block mode boosts IDE drive performance by increasing the amount of data transferred. Only 512 bytes of data can be transferred per interrupt if block mode is not used. Block mode allows transfers of up to 64 KB per interrupt. Select "Disabled" to allow the data to be transferred from and to the device one sector at a time. Select "Auto" to allows the data transfer from and to the device occur multiple sectors at a time if the device supports it. The options are "Auto" and "Disabled".
PIO Mode
IDE PIO (Programmable I/O) mode programs timing cycles between the IDE drive and the programmable IDE controller. As the PIO mode increases, the cycle time decreases. The options are "Auto", "0", "1", "2", "3", and "4". Select Auto to allow the BIOS to auto detect the PIO mode. Use this value if the IDE disk drive support cannot be determined. Select 0 to allow the BIOS to use PIO mode 0. It has a data transfer rate of 3.3 MBs. Select 1 to allow the BIOS to use PIO mode 1. It has a data transfer rate of 5.2 MBs. Select 2 to allow the BIOS to use PIO mode 2. It has a data transfer rate of 8.3 MBs. Select 3 to allow the BIOS to use PIO mode 3. It has a data transfer rate of 11.1 MBs. Select 4 to allow the BIOS to use PIO mode 4. It has a data transfer rate of 16.6 MBs. This setting generally works with all hard disk drives manufactured after 1999. For other disk drives, such as IDE CD-ROM drives, check the specifications of the drive.
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DMA Mode
Select Auto to allow the BIOS to auto detect the DMA mode. Use this value if the IDE disk drive support cannot be determined. Select SWDMA0 to
allow the BIOS to use Single Word DMA mode 0. It has a data transfer rate of 2.1 MBs. Select SWDMA1 to allow the BIOS to use Single Word DMA mode 1. It has a data transfer rate of 4.2 MBs. Select SWDMA2 to allow the BIOS to use Single Word DMA mode 2. It has a data transfer rate of 8.3 MBs. Select MWDMA0 to allow the BIOS to use Multi Word DMA mode 0. It has a data transfer rate of 4.2 MBs. Select MWDMA1 to allow the BIOS to use Multi Word DMA mode 1. It has a data transfer rate of 13.3 MBs. Select MWDMA2 to allow the BIOS to use Multi-Word DMA mode 2. It has a data transfer rate of 16.6 MBs. Select UDMA0 to allow the BIOS to use Ultra DMA mode 0. It has a data transfer rate of 16.6 MBs. It has the same transfer rate as PIO mode 4 and Multi Word DMA mode 2. Select UDMA1 to allow the BIOS to use Ultra DMA mode 1. It has a data transfer rate of 25 MBs. Select UDMA2 to allow the BIOS to use Ultra DMA mode 2. It has a data transfer rate of 33.3 MBs. Select UDMA3 to allow the BIOS to use Ultra DMA mode 3. It has a data transfer rate of 66.6 MBs. Select UDMA4 to allow the BIOS to use Ultra DMA mode 4 . It has a data transfer rate of 100 MBs.
The Options are "Auto","SWDMA0", "SWDMA1", "SWDMA2", "MWDMA0", "MWDMA1", "MWDMA2","UDMA0", "UDMA1", "UDMA2", "UDMA3" and "UDMA4".
S.M.A.R.T. For Hard disk drives
Self-Monitoring Analysis and Reporting Technology (SMART) can help pre­dict impending drive failures. Select "Auto" to allow BIOS to auto detect hard disk drive support. Select "Disabled" to prevent the BIOS from using the S.M.A.R.T. Select "Enabled" to allow the BIOS to use the S.M.A.R.T. to support hard drive disk. The options are "Disabled", "Enabled", and "Auto."
32Bit Data Transfer
Select "Enabled" to activate the function of 32-Bit data transfer. Select "Disabled" to deactivate the function. The options are "Enabled" and "Dis-
abled".
ARMD Emulation Type
The feature allows the BIOS to set ARMD Emulation type. The options are:"Auto", "Floppy" and "Hard Disk."
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ATA(PI) Detect Time Out
The feature allows AMI BIOS to set the time out value for detecting ATA(PI) devices . The options are:"0", "5", "10", "15", "20", "25" and "30."
ATA(PI) 80Pin Cable Detection
This feature allows the BIOS to auto-detect 80Pin ATA(PI) Cable. The op­tions are:"Host & Device", "Host" and "Device."
!!
!BIOS Settings Configuration
!!
This item allows the user to configure the system's boot settings.
Quiet Boot
Set this value to allow the boot up screen options to be modified between POST messages or OEM logo. The default setting is Disabled. Select Dis­abled to allow the computer system to display the POST messages. Select Enabled to allow the computer system to display the OEM logo.
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!System Health Monitor
This feature allows the BIOS to automatically display the status of the fol­lowing items:
Advanced System Health
CPU Overheat CPUI Temperature/CPU2 Temperature (*for 2U systems) Voltage Status Fan Speeds
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Chapter 4: AMI BIOS
Peripheral Device Configuration
!
This feature allows the user to configure Peripheral Device settings
Power Loss Control
This setting allows you to choose how the system will react when power returns after an unexpected loss of power. Options are "Stay Off", "Power On" and "Last State."
Watch Dog Timer
This setting is used to enable or disabled the Watch Dog Timer function. It must be used in conjunction with the J31 jumper (see Chapter 2 for details). Options are "Enabled" and "Disabled."
Watch Dog Timer Value
If the function of Watch Dog Timer (above) is enabled, this feature will allow the user to value for the Watch Dog Timer. Options are "2 Min(utes)", "5 Min.", "10 Min." and "15 Min."
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!UBS Configuration
This feature allows the user to configure USB settings
USB Function
Select "Enabled" to enable the USB Host Controller. The options are "Disabled", and "Enabled."
Legacy USB Support
Select "Enabled" to enable the support for USB Legacy. The options are "Disabled", and "Enabled."
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Chapter 4: AMI BIOS
4-4 PCI/PnP Configuration
This feature allows the user to set PCI/PnP configurations:
PCI Latency Timer
This option sets the latency of all PCI devices on the PCI bus. The default setting is "64." Select "32" to set the PCI latency to 32 PCI clock cycles. Select "64" to set the PCI latency to 64 PCI clock cycles. Select "96" to set the PCI latency to 96 PCI clock cycles. Select "128" to set the PCI latency to 128 PCI clock cycles. Select "160" to set the PCI latency to 160 PCI clock cycles. Select "192" to set the PCI latency to 192 PCI clock cycles. Select "224" to set the PCI latency to 224 PCI clock cycles. Select "248" to set the PCI latency to 248 PCI clock cycles.
Allocate IRQ to PCI VGA
Set this value to allow or restrict the system from giving the VGA adapter card an interrupt address. The options are "Yes" and "No".
PCI IDE BusMaster
Set this value to allow or prevent the use of PCI IDE busmastering. Select "Enabled" to allow the BIOS to use PCI busmaster for reading and writing to IDE drives. The options are "Disabled" and "Enabled".
PCI Slot1 Option ROM
Select "Enabled" to enable the function of PCI Slot1 Option ROM. The options are "Disabled" and "Enabled".
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!Hardware Health Monitoring H/W Health Function
Select "Enabled" to enable the function of Hardware Health Monitoring Device. The Options are "Enabled" and "Disabled".
Overheat Temperature Trips
The feature allows the user to set the CPU temperature threshold. The options range from "65oC" to "90oC. The default setting is "78oC".
4-5 Security Settings
AMI BIOS provides a Supervisor and a User password. If you use both passwords, the Supervisor password must be set first.
Change Supervisor Password
Select this option and press <Enter> to access the sub menu, and then, type in the password.
Change User Password
Select this option and press <Enter> to access the sub menu, and then, type in the password.
Clear User Password
Select this option and press <Enter> to access the sub menu. You can use the sub menu to clear the user password.
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Chapter 4: AMI BIOS
4-6 Exit Options
Select the Exit tab from the BIOS Setup Utility screen to enter the Exit BIOS Setup screen.
Exit Saving Changes
When you have completed the system configuration changes, select this option to leave BIOS Setup and reboot the computer, so the new system configuration parameters can take effect. Select Save Changes and Exit from the Exit menu and press <Enter>.
Exit Discarding Changes
Select this option to quit BIOS Setup without making any permanent changes to the system configuration and reboot the computer. Select Discard Changes and Exit from the Exit menu and press <Enter>.
Load Optimal Defaults
To set this feature, select Load Optimal Defaults from the Exit menu and press <Enter>. Then, Select "OK" to allow BIOS to automatically load Optimal Defaults to BIOS Settings. The Optimal settings are designed for maximum system performance, but may not work best for all computer applications.
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
To set this feature, select Load Fail-Safe Defaults from the Exit menu and press <Enter>. The Fail-Safe settings are designed for maximum system stability, but not maximum performance.
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Discarding Changes
Select this option and press <Enter> to discard all the changes and return to the BIOS Utility Program.
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Chapter 5: Software Installation
Chapter 5
Software Drivers and the Operating System
Installation
After all the hardware has been installed, you need to install the operating system, and other software drivers. The necessary drivers are all included on the Supermicro CDs that came packaged with your motherboard.
5-1 Introduction to the EFI Platform
The EFI (Extensible Firmware Interface) Platform is a new firmware architecture that provides interface between the operating system and the computer firmware (BIOS). It abstracts system data specified in the system BIOS and translates it into an object-oriented language that can be easily accessed by the OS. It provides a rich environment for system pre-installation. EFI initializes chipset, buses, drivers, and locates OS loaders. Once the EFI Firmware boots up the system, it hands over the system operation to the OS. When running in the background in the OS environment, EFI still provides the system with simple runtime services such as monitoring firmware settings and system reset. Due to the interoperability between the OS and the system BIOS, EFI optimizes the performance of the 64-bit Itanium2 systems.
OS
Primitives
EFI
Data
System
protocols
BIOS
Devices
Hardware
OS Loader
Abstracts
Drivers
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5-2 Flash AMI BIOS:
1. Obtain a USB Pen, or a USB storage device (2.0 recommended).
2. From our web site, download the following two files into the USB pen or device: [amiflash.efi], and [bios.rom] (*The link to the files is: www.supermicro.com)
3. Connect the USB device to one of the USB ports (*See Page 1-4 for USB port locations.)
4. Bootup the system with the USB pen connected to a USB port. The system will boot to the “EFI Boot Manager”. Highlight the “EFI Shell [Built-in]” and press <Enter> to select it.
Boot to EFI Boot Manager
5. Once the "EFI shell (Built-in)" is selected, you enter the "EFI Shell". In the “EFI Shell,” locate the USB device (for example fs0 or fs1...)
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Chapter 5: Software Installation
The location of the USB device (Example)
6. At the Shell command prompt, type: Shell> fsX: (*X: is the number of
sector which your USB pen is located at.) (*This command will change the directory from [Shell] to [fsX])
7. Now, you can start flashing BIOS by typing:
fsX:\> amiflash bios.rom (*X: is the sector number that your USB pen is located at.)
8. When asked “Reset NVRAM to default value? (y/n),” please choose
accordingly:
Locate the USB device (Ex­ample)
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9. When the fsx directory appears, type in the file name at the prompt. fsx:\ amiflash ami64.rom
(eg: for the example shown above, at the prompt, type fs0:\> amiflash ami64.rom and press <Enter> as shown below:
Then, the system will start loading the BIOS Image file.
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Chapter 5: Software Installation
After the BIOS Image file is loaded, the following screen will appear:
10. When asked "Reset NVRAM to default value? (y/n), type "y" at the
prompt, if you want to reset all default values after flashing the BIOS.(*y: This will reset your NVRAM which typically resets your boot options in EFI to manufacturer defaults. If you previously added options to boot from CDROM or Windows, these will disappear after NVRAM is reset, and in this case you will have to re-add the options. n: This will leave NVRAM alone, thus,
your boot options will still remain the same as before BIOS flashed.) Type "n" at the prompt if you want to keep the default values after BIOS flashing as shown in the screen above.
11. When asked "Proceed with flash update? (y/n), type "y" at the prompt
to update the BIOS. Type "n" at the prompt if you do not want to update the BIOS. If you type "y", the system will automatically update the BIOS file.
12. After BIOS is updated, you will be asked "Reset CMOS to default
values (will be done during the next boot?) y/n? as shown in the screen below. (*y: if you want to reset BIOS to manufacturer’s default settings during the next boot, or n: if you only want to update BIOS without resetting it to manufacturer’s default settings.)
(*Please note that this reset will not affect EFI boot options.)
13. Then, you will be asked "Reset the system? y/n? Type "y" at the
prompt if you want to automatically reboot the system.
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Brief instruction for adding the "CDROM" boot option in EFI:
1. Power on the system and go into the “EFI Boot
Manager”
2. Select “Boot Option Maintenance Menu."
3. Select “Add a Boot Option.”
4. Select “Removable Media Boot [Acpi(PNP0A03,0)/ Pci(1F|1)/ATA(Secondary,Master)]”
(* Please note: if your CDROM drive is connected to the
primary IDE connector, you must choose it accordingly.)
5. Enter a new description such as “CDROM.”
6. When asked: “Enter Boot Option Data", type [A-Ascii U­Unicode N-No boot Option]:” Then, press <Enter>.
7. When asked: “Enter bootOption Data, type [Data will be stored as Unicode string:]” Then, press <Enter>.
8. When asked: “Save changes to NVRAM [Y-Yes N-No]:”, press Y
9. Select "Exit" option to exit the "Add Boot option menu".
10.Select the "Exit" option to exit the "Boot Maintenance Menu"
11.Once you’re back to the EFI Boot Manager, you now can select the CDROM boot option to boot from the OS installation CD.
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Chapter 5: Software Installation
Brief instruction for IA64 OS (include Windows XP 64bit, Windows 2003 Enterprise 64bit, Red Hat Linux 64 bit and SUSE Linux 64bit for Itanium)
Installation on IDE hard drive:
(*Note: The Itanium2 board does not have a floppy connector, so the user cannot install Windows driver through a floppy device. This procedure uses ramdisk to add the boot device driver in EFI so that Windows OS will automatically pick up driver from there.)
1. Make sure that the driver for boot device (SCSI or RAID
controller) is supported by Itanium2.
2. Copy ramdisk.efi and driver files into a USB device (such as USB pen). (*2.0 is recommended.)
3. Connect the USB device into one of USB ports and power on the system. (Refer to Page 1-4 for the location of the USB ports).
4. Once the system goes into the “EFI Boot Manager,” choose “EFI Shell [Built-in]”
5. Under the “EFI Shell,” locate the USB device (for example: fsx, fs0 or fs1...)
6. At the Shell command prompt, type: Shell> fsX: (*X=the num ber of the file that your USB pen is located at.) (*This com mand will change the directory from [Shell] to [fsX].)
7. At the new command prompt, type fsX:\> load ramdisk.efi (*This command will create a virtual block inside the EFI. This virtual block contains image of all files you have in your USB device including boot device driver. This new block will be the very last block under EFI shell. (*For example, if you previously had total 6 blocks, the virtual block will be block 7 [blk7].)
8. Type: fsX:\> exit (*This command will exit from fsX device and go back to “EFI Boot Manager.”)
9. Select “EFI Shell [Built-in]” again.
10: At the Shell command prompt, type: Shell> copy -r blkX: blk0:
*This command will copy the images from the virtual block (in this example blk7) to block 0 (blk0). Now your driver is ready to be used by the Windows OS.
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11. At the Shell command prompt, type: Shell> exit (*This command will exit EFI Shell and go back to “EFI Boot Manager.”)
12. Select “CDROM” boot option to boot from Windows OS installation CD after you have already added CDROM boot option under EFI Boot Manager.
13. Follow OS instruction to setup OS.
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Appendix A: BIOS POST Checkpoint Codes
Appendix A
BIOS POST Checkpoint Codes
When AMIBIOS performs the Power On Self Test, it writes checkpoint codes to I/O port 0080h. If the computer cannot complete the boot process, diagnostic equipment can be attached to the computer to read I/O port 0080h.
A-1 IA-32 Post Codes
The IA-32 Post Codes are listed in order of execution:
Checkpoint Code Description
D0h The NMI is disabled. Power on delay is starting. Next, the initialization
code checksum will be verified.
D1h Initializing the DMA controller, performing the keyboard controller
BAT test, starting memory refresh, and entering 4 GB flat mode next.
D3h Starting memory sizing next.
D4h Returning to real mode. Executing any OEM patches and setting the
Stack next.
D5h Passing control to the uncompressed code in shadow RAM at
E000:0000h. The initialization code is copied to segment 0 and control will be transferred to segment 0.
D6h Control is in segment 0. Next, checking if <Ctrl> <Home> was pressed
and verifying the system BIOS checksum. If either <Ctrl> <Home> was pressed or the system BIOS checksum is bad, next will go to checkpoint code E0h. Otherwise, going to checkpoint code D7h.
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Checkpoint Code Description
03h The NMI is disabled. Next, checking for a soft reset or a power on
condition. 05h The BIOS stack has been built. Next, disabling cache memory. 06h Uncompressing the POST code next. 07h Next, initializing the CPU and the CPU data area. 08h The CMOS checksum calculation is done next. 0Ah The CMOS checksum calculation is done. Initializing the CMOS status
register for date and time next. 0Bh The CMOS status register is initialized. Next, performing any required
initialization before the keyboard BAT command is issued. 0Ch The keyboard controller input buffer is free. Next, issuing the BAT
command to the keyboard controller. 0Eh The keyboard controller BAT command result has been verified.
Next, performing any necessary initialization after the keyboard
controller BAT command test.
0Fh The initialization after the keyboard controller BAT command test is
done. The keyboard command byte is written next.
10h The keyboard controller command byte is written. Next, issuing the
Pin 23 and 24 blocking and unblocking command. 11h Next, checking if <End or <Ins> keys were pressed during power on.
Initializing CMOS RAM if the Initialize CMOS RAM in every boot
AMIBIOS POST option was set in AMIBCP or the <End> key was
pressed.
12h Next, disabling DMA controllers 1 and 2 and interrupt controllers 1 and
2.
13h The video display has been disabled. Port B has been initialized. Next,
initializing the chipset. 14h The 8254 timer test will begin next. 19h The 8254 timer test is over. Starting the memory refresh test next.
1Ah The memory refresh line is toggling. Checking the 15 second on/off
time next.
2Bh Passing control to the video ROM to perform any required configu-
ration before the video ROM test.
2Ch All necessary processing before passing control to the video ROM
is done. Looking for the video ROM next and passing control to it. 2Dh The video ROM has returned control to BIOS POST. Performing any
required processing after the video ROM had control. 23h Reading the 8042 input port and disabling the MEGAKEY Green
PC feature next. Making the BIOS code segment writable and
performing any necessary configuration before initializing the
interrupt vectors.
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Appendix A: BIOS POST Checkpoint Codes
Checkpoint Code Description
24h The configuration required before interrupt vector initialization
has completed. Interrupt vector initialization is about to begin.
25h Interrupt vector initialization is done. Clearing the password if the
POST DIAG switch is on. 27h Any initialization before setting video mode will be done next. 28h Initialization before setting the video mode is complete. Configuring
the monochrome mode and color mode settings next. 2A h Bus initialization system, static, output devices will be done next, if
present. See the last page for additional information. 2Eh Completed post-video ROM test processing. If the EGA/VGA
controller is not found, performing the display memory read/write
test next.
2Fh The EGA/VGA controller was not found. The display memory read/
write test is about to begin.
30h The display memory read/write test passed. Look for retrace
checking next.
31h The display memory read/write test or retrace checking failed.
Performing the alternate display memory read/write test next.
32h The alternate display memory read/write test passed. Looking for
alternate display retrace checking next. 34h Video display checking is over. Setting the display mode next. 37h The display mode is set. Displaying the power on message next.
38h Initializing the bus input, IPL, general devices next, if present. See the
last page of this chapter for additional information.
39h Displaying bus initialization error messages. See the last page of this
chapter for additional information.
3Ah The new cursor position has been read and saved. Displaying the
Hit <DEL> message next.
3Bh The Hit <DEL> message is displayed. The protected mode memory
test is about to start. 40h Preparing the descriptor tables next.
42h The descriptor tables are prepared. Entering protected mode for the
memory test next.
43h Entered protected mode. Enabling interrupts for diagnostics mode
next.
44h Interrupts enabled if the diagnostics switch is on. Initializing data to
check memory wraparound at 0:0 next.
45h Data initialized. Checking for memory wraparound at 0:0 and finding
the total system memory size next.
46h The memory wraparound test is done. Memory size calculation has
been done. Writing patterns to test memory next.
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SUPER i2DMR-8G2/i2DMR-iG2 User’s Manual
Checkpoint Code Description
47h The memory pattern has been written to extended memory. Writing
patterns to the base 640 KB memory next.
48h Patterns written in base memory. Determining the amount of memory
below 1 MB next.
49h The amount of memory below 1 MB has been found and verified.
Determining the amount of memory above 1 MB memory next.
4Bh The amount of memory above 1 MB has been found and verified.
Checking for a soft reset and clearing the memory below 1 MB for the soft reset next. If this is a power on situation, going to checkpoint 4Eh next.
4Ch The memory below 1 MB has been cleared via a soft reset. Clearing
the memory above 1 MB next.
4Dh The memory above 1 MB has been cleared via a soft reset. Saving
the memory size next. Going to checkpoint 52h next.
4Eh The memory test started, but not as the result of a soft reset.
Displaying the first 64 KB memory size next.
4Fh The memory size display has started. The display is updated during
the memory test. Performing the sequential and random memory test next.
50h The memory below 1 MB has been tested and initialized. Adjusting
the displayed memory size for relocation and shadowing next.
51h The memory size display was adjusted for relocation and shadow-
ing. Testing the memory above 1 MB next.
52h The memory above 1 MB has been tested and initialized. Saving
the memory size information next.
53h The memory size information and the CPU registers are saved.
Entering real mode next.
54h Shutdown was successful. The CPU is in real mode. Disabling the
Gate A20 line, parity, and the NMI next.
57h The A20 address line, parity, and the NMI are disabled. Adjusting
the memory size depending on relocation and shadowing next.
58h The memory size was adjusted for relocation and shadowing.
Clearing the Hit <DEL> message next.
59h The Hit <DEL> message is cleared. The <WAIT...> message is
displayed. Starting the DMA and interrupt controller test next.
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Appendix A: BIOS POST Checkpoint Codes
Checkpoint Code Description
60h The DMA page register test passed. Performing the DMA Controller
1 base register test next. 62h The DMA controller 1 base register test passed. Performing the DMA
controller 2 base register test next. 65h The DMA controller 2 base register test passed. Programming DMA
controllers 1 and 2 next. 66h Completed programming DMA controllers 1 and 2. Initializing the 8259
interrupt controller next. 67h Completed 8259 interrupt controller initialization. 7Fh Extended NMI source enabling is in progress. 80h The keyboard test has started. Clearing the output buffer and
checking for stuck keys. Issuing the keyboard reset command next. 81h A keyboard reset error or stuck key was found. Issuing the keyboard
controller interface test command next. 82h The keyboard controller interface test completed. Writing the com-
mand byte and initializing the circular buffer next. 83h The command byte was written and global data initialization has
completed. Checking for a locked key next. 84h Locked key checking is over. Checking for a memory size mismatch
with CMOS RAM data next. 85h The memory size check is done. Displaying a soft error and checking
for a password or bypassing WINBIOS Setup next. 86h The password was checked. Performing any required programming
before WINBIOS Setup next. 87h The programming before WINBIOS Setup has completed.
Uncompressing the WINBIOS Setup code and executing the
AMIBIOS Setup or WINBIOS Setup utility next.
88h Returned from WINBIOS Setup and cleared the screen. Performing
any necessary programming after WINBIOS Setup next. 89h The programming after WINBIOS Setup has completed. Displaying the
power on screen message next.
8Bh The first screen message has been displayed. The <WAIT...>
message is displayed. Performing the PS/2 mouse check and
extended BIOS data area allocation check next. 8Ch Programming the WINBIOS Setup options next. 8Dh The WINBIOS Setup options are programmed. Resetting the hard disk
controller next. 8Fh The hard disk controller has been reset. Configuring the floppy drive
controller next.
91h The floppy drive controller has been configured. Configuring the hard
disk drive controller next.
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SUPER i2DMR-8G2/i2DMR-iG2 User’s Manual
Checkpoint Code Description
95h Initializing the bus option ROMs from C800 next. See the last page of
this chapter for additional information.
96h Initializing before passing control to the adaptor ROM at C800.
97h Initialization before the C800 adaptor ROM gains control has com-
pleted. The adaptor ROM check is next.
98h The adaptor ROM had control and has now returned control to BIOS
POST. Performing any required processing after the option ROM returned control.
99h Any initialization required after the option ROM test has completed.
Configuring the timer data area and printer base address next.
9Ah Set the timer and printer base addresses. Setting the RS-232 base
address next.
9Bh Returned after setting the RS-232 base address. Performing any
required initialization before the Coprocessor test next.
9Ch Required initialization before the Coprocessor test is over. Initializing
the Coprocessor next.
9Dh Coprocessor initialized. Performing any required initialization after
the Coprocessor test next.
9Eh Initialization after the Coprocessor test is complete. Checking the
extended keyboard, keyboard ID, and Num Lock key next. Issuing the keyboard ID command next.
A2 h Displaying any soft errors next.
A3h The soft error display has completed. Setting the keyboard typematic
rate next.
A8h Initialization before passing control to the adaptor ROM at E000h
completed. Passing control to the adaptor ROM at E000h next.
A9h Returned from adaptor ROM at E000h control. Performing any
initialization required after the E000 option ROM had control next.
Aah Initialization after E000 option ROM control has completed. Displaying
the system configuration next. B0h The system configuration is displayed. B1h Copying any code to specific areas.
00h Code copying to specific areas is done. Passing control to EFI.
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Appendix A: BIOS POST Checkpoint Codes
A-2 Common Debug Codes
Common Debug Codes for the motherboard are listed below:
Checkpoints Code Description
DS4 DS3 On On: SNC found and start memory sizing On Off: Initial system memory and SIOH Off On: Valid memory and SIOH found Off Off: ICH4 found
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SUPER i2DMR-8G2/i2DMR-iG2 User’s Manual
Notes
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