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The vendor assumes no responsibility for any inaccuracies that may be contained in this document,
and makes no commitment to update or to keep current the information in this manual, or to notify
any person or organization of the updates. Please Note: For the most up-to-date version of this
manual, please see our web site at
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described in this manual at any time and without notice. This product, including software and
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INCIDENTAL, SPECULATIVE OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING FROM THE USE
OR INABILITY TO USE THIS PRODUCT OR DOCUMENTATION, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. IN PARTICULAR, SUPER MICRO COMPUTER, INC. SHALL
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WITH THE PRODUCT, INCLUDING THE COSTS OF REPAIRING, REPLACING, INTEGRATING,
INSTALLING OR RECOVERING SUCH HARDWARE, SOFTWARE, OR DATA.
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FCC Statement: Refer to Supermicro's web site for FCC Compliance Information.
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warning applies only to products containing CR (Manganese Dioxide) Lithium coin cells. “Perchlorate
Material-special handling may apply. See
www.supermicro.com.
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product may expose you to lead, a chemical known to
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Manual Revision 1.0d
Release Date: March 07, 2014
Unless you request and receive written permission from Super Micro Computer, Inc., you may not
copy any part of this document.
Information in this document is subject to change without notice. Other products and companies
referred to herein are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies or mark
holders.
This manual is written for system integrators, PC technicians and
knowledgeable PC users. It provides information for the installation and use of the
H8QG7/i-LN4F serverboard.
The H8QG7/i-LN4F serverboard is based on the AMD® SR5690/SR5670/SP5100
chipsets and supports four AMD Socket G34 type processors with up to 1 TB of
DDR3 Registered ECC DDR3-1600/1333/1066 Mhz SDRAM or 256 GB of DDR3
Unbuffered ECC/non-ECC SDRAM in thirty-two (32) DIMMs. The only difference
between the H8QG7-LN4F and H8QGi-LN4F serverboards is that the H8QG7-LN4F
serverboard has SAS2 (LSI 2208) capability and the H8QGi-LN4F serverboard
does not.
Please refer to the motherboard specifi cations pages on our web site for updates on
supported processors (http://www.supermicro.com/aplus/). This product is intended
to be professionally installed.
Manual Organization
Preface
Chapter 1 includes a checklist of what should be included in your motherboard
box, describes the features, specifi cations and performance of the motherboard
and provides detailed information about the chipset.
Chapter 2 begins with instructions on handling static-sensitive devices. Read this
chapter when installing the processor(s) and memory modules and when installing
the motherboard in a chassis. Also refer to this chapter to connect the hard disk
drives, the various ports, and the power and reset buttons and the system LEDs.
If you encounter any problems, see Chapter 3, which describes troubleshooting
procedures for the video, the memory and the setup confi guration stored in CMOS.
For quick reference, a general FAQ (Frequently Asked Questions) section is
provided. Instructions are also included for contacting technical support. In addition,
you can visit our web site for more detailed information.
Chapter 4 includes an introduction to BIOS and provides detailed information on
running the CMOS Setup utility.
Appendix A provides BIOS Error Beep Code Messages.
Appendix B lists BIOS POST Checkpoint Codes.
Congratulations on purchasing your computer motherboard from an acknowledged
leader in the industry. Supermicro boards are designed with the utmost attention to
detail to provide you with the highest standards in quality and performance.
Please check that the following items have all been included with your motherboard.
If anything listed here is damaged or missing, contact your retailer.
• One (1) H8QG7/i-LN4F serverboard
• One (1) 9-pin Serial port DTK cable (CBL-010L) cable
• Two (2) Ipass to 4 SATA, 50-cm, W/50-cm SB, S, 26AWG I/O cables
(CBL-0097L-02) (H8QG7-LN4F only)
• Four (4) SATA CABLE 61-cm FLAT S-S PBF, 26AWG, flat I/O cables
(CBL-0044L) (H8QG7-LN4F only)
• Six (6) SA TA CABLE 61-cm FLA T S-S PBF, 26AWG, fl at I/O cables (CBL-0044L)
(H8QGi-LN4F only)
• One (1) MCP-260-00060-0N I/O shield with EMI gasket
Note: For your system to work properly, please follow the links below to download
all necessary drivers/utilities and the user’s manual for your motherboard.
LAN PortsLEDs for the LAN Ethernet ports
Dedicated IPMI LANLEDs for the dedicated IPMI LAN Ethernet port
LE1LED for UID Button
DP1LED for IPMI Heartbeat
DP3LED for Serverboard Power-On
LEDS1SAS Activity LED (H8QG7-LN4F only)
LEDS2SAS Fault LED (H8QG7-LN4F only))
1-5
H8QG7/i-LN4F Serverboard User’s Manual
ConnectorDescription
COM1COM1 Serial Header
FAN 1-9Chassis/CPU Fan Headers
IPMI LANDedicated IPMI LAN Port
JD1Speaker Header
JF1Front Panel Connector
JF2NIC3/NIC4 (LAN3/4) LED Connectors
JIPMB1System Management Bus Header (SMBus)
JL1 Chassis Intrusion Header
JOH1Overheat Warning Header
2
JPI2C1Power I
JPW124-pin Main ATX Power Connector
JPW2/3/4+12V 8-pin CPU Power Connectors
JS3SAS Battery Backup Cable Port
JSD1SATA DOM (Device_On_Module) Power Connector
JTPM1Trusted Platform Module Header
JWF1Compact Flash Card Power Connector
JSTBY1Standby Power Connection header
LAN1/2/3/4Gigabit Ethernet (RJ45) Ports
PS2 Mouse/KeyboardPS2 Mouse/Keyboard connectors
SAS0~3, SAS4~7SAS Ports (only on H8QG7-LN4F)
SATA0 ~ SATA5SATA Ports
T-SGPIO1/T-SGPIO2Serial General Purpose Input/Output Header for SATA
UIDUnit Identifi er Button
USB0/1, USB6, USB2/3, USB4/5Universal Serial Bus (USB) Ports, Type-A Ports and Headers
VGAVGA Connector
Note: You must install at least two processors for full functions to be supported.
Memory
• The H8QG7/i-LN4F serverboard has thirty-two (32) single/dual/tri/quad
channel DIMM slots supporting up to 256 GB of ECC/Non-ECC UDIMM or
up to 1 TB of ECC RDIMM/LRDIMM DDR3-1600/1333/1066 Mhz speed,
1 GB, 2 GB, 4 GB, 8 GB, 16 GB or 32 GB size, 1.35V or 1.5V SDRAM
Note: Refer to Section 2-5 before installing memory and our web site for recommended DIMMs.
Chipset
• One SR5690, one SR5670 and SP5100 Southbridge chipsets
Note: This is a general block diagram and may not exactly represent
the features on your motherboard. See the previous pages for the
actual specifi cations of your motherboard.
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H8QG7/i-LN4F Serverboard User’s Manual
1-3 Chipset Overview
The H8QG7/i-LN4F serverboard is based on the AMD SR5690/SR5670/SP5100
chipset. This chipset functions as a Media and Communications Processor (MCP).
Controllers for the system memory are integrated directly into AMD Opteron
processors.
AMD SR5690/SR5670/SP5100 Chipsets
The AMD SR5690/SR5670/SP5100 are each a single-chip, high-performance
HyperTransport peripheral controllers. They include a 42 or 30-lane PCI Express
interface, an AMD Opteron 16-bit Hyper T ransport interface link, a six-port Serial A TA
interface and a seven-port USB 2.0 interface. This hub connects directly to the CPU.
HyperTransport Technology
HyperTransport technology is a high-speed, low latency point to point link that was
designed to increase the communication speed by a factor of up to 48x between
integrated circuits. This is done partly by reducing the number of buses in the
chipset to reduce bottlenecks and by enabling a more effi cient use of memory
in multi-processor systems. The end result is a signifi cant increase in bandwidth
within the chipset.
1-4 PC Health Monitoring
This section describes the PC health monitoring features of the H8QG7/i-LN4F
serverboard. The serverboard has an onboard System Hardware Monitor chip that
supports PC health monitoring.
Onboard Voltage Monitors
The onboard voltage monitor will continuously scan crucial voltage levels. Once
a voltage becomes unstable, it will give a warning or send an error message to
the screen. Users can adjust the voltage thresholds to defi ne the sensitivity of the
voltage monitor. Real time readings of these voltage levels are all displayed in BIOS.
Fan Status Monitor with Firmware/Software Speed Control
The PC health monitor can check the RPM status of the cooling fans. The onboard
fans are controlled by thermal management via BIOS.
1-10
Chapter 1: Introduction
CPU Overheat/Fan Fail LED and Control
This feature is available when the user enables the CPU overheat/Fan Fail warning
function in the BIOS. This allows the user to defi ne an overheat temperature. When
this temperature is exceeded or when a fan failure occurs, the Overheat/Fan Fail
warning LED is triggered.
Auto-Switching Voltage Regulator for the CPU Core
The 6-phase-switching voltage regulator for the CPU core can support up to
AMD Opteron 6000SE series processors. This will allow the regulator to run cooler
and thus make the system more stable.
1-5 Power Confi guration Settings
This section describes the features of your motherboard that deal with power and
power settings.
Microsoft OnNow
The OnNow design initiative is a comprehensive, system-wide approach to system
and device power control. OnNow is a term for a PC that is always on but appears
to be off and responds immediately to user or other requests.
Slow Blinking LED for Suspend-State Indicator
When the CPU goes into a suspend state, the chassis power LED will start blinking
to indicate that the CPU is in suspend mode. When the user presses any key, the
CPU will wake-up and the LED will automatically stop blinking and remain on.
BIOS Support for USB Keyboard
If a USB keyboard is the only keyboard in the system, it will function like a normal
keyboard during system boot-up.
1-11
H8QG7/i-LN4F Serverboard User’s Manual
Main Switch Override Mechanism
The power button can function as a system suspend button. When the user
depresses the power button, the system will enter a SoftOff state. The monitor
will be suspended and the hard drive will spin down. Depressing the power button
again will cause the whole system to wake-up. During the SoftOff state, the power
supply provides power to keep the required circuitry in the system alive. In case the
system malfunctions and you want to turn off the power, just depress and hold the
power button for 4 seconds. The power will turn off and no power will be provided
to the motherboard.
Wake-On-LAN (WOL)
Wake-On-LAN is defi ned as the ability of a management application to remotely
power up a computer that is powered off. Remote PC setup, up-dates and access
tracking can occur after hours and on weekends so that daily LAN traffi c is kept
to a minimum and users are not interrupted. The motherboard has a 3-pin header
(WOL) to connect to the 3-pin header on a Network Interface Card (NIC) that has
WOL capability. Wake-On-LAN must be enabled in BIOS.
1-6 Power Supply
As with all computer products, a stable power source is necessary for proper and
reliable operation. It is even more important for processors that have high CPU
clock rates.
The H8QG7/i-LN4F serverboard requires the use of proprietary power supplies.
Please refer to the pinout information for the power connectors in Section 6 of
Chapter 2 for detailed information on power requirements.
In areas where noisy power transmission is present, you may choose to install a
line fi lter to shield the computer from noise. It is recommended that you also install
a power surge protector to help avoid problems caused by power surges.
Warning: To prevent the possibility of explosion, do not use the wrong type of
onboard CMOS battery or install it upside down.
1-12
Chapter 1: Introduction
1-7 Super I/O
The Super I/O includes a data separator, write pre-compensation circuitry, decode
logic, data rate selection, a clock generator, drive interface control logic and interrupt
and DMA logic. The wide range of functions integrated onto the Super I/O greatly
reduces the number of components required for interfacing with fl oppy disk drives.
The Super I/O provides a high-speed, 16550 compatible serial communication
header (UART), which supports serial infrared communication. The UART includes a
16-byte send/receive FIFO, a programmable baud rate generator, complete modem
control capability and a processor interrupt system. The UART also provides legacy
speed with baud rate of up to 115.2 Kbps as well as an advanced speed with baud
rates of 250 K, 500 K, or 1 Mb/s, which support higher speed modems.
The Super I/O provides functions that comply with ACPI (Advanced Confi guration
and Power Interface), which includes support of legacy and ACPI power management
through a SMI or SCI function pin. It also features auto power management to reduce
power consumption.
The IRQs, DMAs and I/O space resources of the Super I/O can be fl exibly adjusted
to meet ISA PnP requirements, which support ACPI and APM (Advanced Power
Management).
1-13
H8QG7/i-LN4F Serverboard User’s Manual
Notes
1-14
Chapter 2: Installation
Chapter 2
Installation
2-1 Standardized Warning Statements
About Standardized Warning Statements
The following statements are industry standard warnings, provided to warn the user
of situations which have the potential for bodily injury. Should you have questions
or experience difficulty, contact Supermicro's Technical Support department
for assistance. Only certifi ed technicians should attempt to install or confi gure
components.
Read this section in its entirety before installing or confi guring components in the
Supermicro chassis.
These warnings may also be found on our web site at http://www.supermicro.
com/about/policies/safety_information.cfm.
Battery Handling
Warning!
There is a danger of explosion if the battery is replaced incorrectly. Replace the
battery only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer.
Dispose of used batteries according to the manufacturer's instructions
Warnung
Bei Einsetzen einer falschen Batterie besteht Explosionsgefahr. Ersetzen Sie die
Batterie nur durch den gleichen oder vom Hersteller empfohlenen Batterietyp.
Entsorgen Sie die benutzten Batterien nach den Anweisungen des Herstellers.
Attention
Danger d'explosion si la pile n'est pas remplacée correctement. Ne la remplacer
que par une pile de type semblable ou équivalent, recommandée par le fabricant.
Jeter les piles usagées conformément aux instructions du fabricant.
¡Advertencia!
Existe peligro de explosión si la batería se reemplaza de manera incorrecta.
Reemplazar la batería exclusivamente con el mismo tipo o el equivalente
recomendado por el fabricante. Desechar las baterías gastadas según las
instrucciones del fabricante.
배터리가 올바르게 교체되지 않으면 폭발의 위험이 있습니다. 기존 배터리와
동일하거나 제조사에서 권장하는 동등한 종류의 배터리로만 교체해야 합니다.
제조사의 안내에 따라 사용된 배터리를 처리하여 주십시오.
Waarschuwing
Er is ontploffi ngsgevaar indien de batterij verkeerd vervangen wordt. Vervang de
batterij slechts met hetzelfde of een equivalent type die door de fabrikant aanbevolen
wordt. Gebruikte batterijen dienen overeenkomstig fabrieksvoorschriften afgevoerd
te worden.
2-2
Chapter 2: Installation
רצומה קוליס
Product Disposal
Warning!
Ultimate disposal of this product should be handled according to all national laws
and regulations.
製品の廃棄
この製品を廃棄処分する場合、国の関係する全ての法律・条例に従い処理する必要が
あります。
警告
本产品的废弃处理应根据所有国家的法律和规章进行。
警告
本產品的廢棄處理應根據所有國家的法律和規章進行。
Warnung
Die Entsorgung dieses Produkts sollte gemäß allen Bestimmungen und Gesetzen
des Landes erfolgen.
¡Advertencia!
Al deshacerse por completo de este producto debe seguir todas las leyes y
reglamentos nacionales.
Attention
La mise au rebut ou le recyclage de ce produit sont généralement soumis à des
lois et/ou directives de respect de l'environnement. Renseignez-vous auprès de
l'organisme compétent.
Waarschuwing
De uiteindelijke verwijdering van dit product dient te geschieden in overeenstemming
met alle nationale wetten en reglementen.
2-3
H8QG7/i-LN4F Serverboard User's Manual
2-2 Static-Sensitive Devices
Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) can damage electronic com ponents. To prevent
damage to your system board, it is important to handle it very carefully. The following
measures are generally suffi cient to protect your equipment from ESD.
Precautions
• Use a grounded wrist strap designed to prevent static discharge.
• Touch a grounded metal object before removing the board from the antistatic
bag.
• Handle the board by its edges only; do not touch its components, peripheral
chips, memory modules or gold contacts.
• When handling chips or modules, avoid touching their pins.
• Put the motherboard and peripherals back into their antistatic bags when not
in use.
• For grounding purposes, make sure your computer chassis provides excellent
conductivity between the power supply, the case, the mounting fasteners and
the motherboard.
• Use only the correct type of CMOS onboard battery as specifi ed by the
manufacturer. Do not install the CMOS onboard battery upside down, which
may result in a possible explosion.
Unpacking
The motherboard is shipped in antistatic packaging to avoid static damage. When
unpacking the board, make sure the person handling it is static protected.
2-4
Chapter 2: Installation
2-3 Processor and Heatsink Installation
Warning: Exercise extreme caution when handling and installing the processor. Always
connect the power cord last and always remove it before adding, removing or changing
any hardware components.
Installation Procedure
Follow the procedures as listed below to install the motherboard into a chassis.
1. Install the processor(s) and the heatsink(s).
2. Install the motherboard in the chassis.
3. Install the memory and add-on cards.
4. Finally, connect the cables and install the drivers.
Installing the Processors
1. Begin by removing the cover plate
that protects the CPU. Lift the
lever on the CPU socket until it
points straight up.
2. With the lever raised, lift open the
silver CPU retention plate.
2-5
H8QG7/i-LN4F Serverboard User's Manual
3. Use your thumb and your index
fi nger to hold the CPU. Locate
and align pin 1 of the CPU socket
with pin 1 of the CPU. Both are
marked with a triangle.
4. Align pin 1 of the CPU with pin
1 of the socket. Once aligned,
carefully place the CPU into the
socket. Do not drop the CPU
on the socket, move the CPU
horizontally or vertically or rub the
CPU against the socket or against
any pins of the socket, which
may damage the CPU and/or the
socket.
5. With the CPU inserted into the
socket, inspect the four corners
of the CPU to make sure that it is
properly installed and fl ush with
the socket. Then, gently lower
the silver CPU retention plate into
place.
Triangle
6. Carefully press the CPU socket
lever down until it locks into its
retention tab. For a dual-CPU
system, repeat these steps to
install another CPU into the
CPU#2 socket (and into CPU#2,
#3 and #4 sockets for a quadCPU confi guration).
Note: In single and dual-CPU confi gurations, memory must be installed in the DIMM
slots associated with the installed CPU(s).
2-6
Chapter 2: Installation
Installing the Heatsinks
We recommend the use of active type heatsinks (except for 1U systems). Use any
onboard fan header for the CPU's heatsink fan. To install the heatsink, please follow
the installation instructions that are included with your heatsink package.
Note: Make sure the heatsink is placed so that the fi ns of the heatsink are in the
direction of the airfl ow in your system.
2-4 Mounting the Motherboard into a Chassis
All motherboards have standard mounting holes to fi t different types of chassis.
Make sure that the locations of all the mounting holes for both the motherboard
and the chassis match. Although a chassis may have both plastic and metal
mounting fasteners, metal ones are highly recommended because they ground
the motherboard to the chassis. Make sure that the metal standoffs click in or are
screwed in tightly.
Check the Compatibility of the Motherboard Ports and the I/O Shield
7. The H8QG7/i-LN4F serverboard requires a chassis that can support a board
of 16.48" x 13" in size.
8. Make sure that the I/O ports on the motherboard align with their respective
holes in the I/O shield at the rear of the chassis.
Mounting the Motherboard onto the Tray in the Chassis
1. Carefully mount the motherboard onto the motherboard tray by aligning the
motherboard mounting holes with the raised metal standoffs in the tray.
2. Insert screws into all the mounting holes in the motherboard that line up with
the standoffs.
3. Then use a screwdriver to secure the motherboard to the mainboard
tray - tighten until just snug (if too tight you might strip the threads). Metal
screws provide an electrical contact to the motherboard ground to provide a
continuous ground for the system.
2-5 Installing Memory
Warning: Exercise extreme caution when installing or removing memory modules to
prevent any possible damage.
Installing Memory
1. Insert each memory module vertically into its slot, paying attention to the
notch along the bottom of the module to prevent inserting the module
incorrectly (see Figure 2-1).
2-7
H8QG7/i-LN4F Serverboard User's Manual
2. Install to slots CPU1/DIMM1A, CPU1/DIMM2A, CPU1/DIMM3A and CPU1/
DIMM4A, etc. Always install in groups of four and in the numerical order of
the DIMM slots. See support information below.
3. Gently press down on the memory module until it snaps into place.
4. With four DIMMs installed, repeat step 2 to populate the CPU2 DIMM
slots. Always install four DIMMs to both CPU DIMM slots for more effi cient
operation.
Note: Memory modules of 1 GB, 2 GB, 4 GB, 8 GB, 16 GB or 32 GB size are
supported. It is highly recommended that you remove the power cord from the
system before installing or changing memory modules. Please refer to our web site
for memory that has been tested on the H8QG7/i-LN4F serverboard.
Populating four adjacent slots at a time with memory modules of the same size and
type will result in interleaved (128-bit) memory, which is faster than non-interleaved
(64-bit) memory.
Maximum Memory
The H8QG7/i-LN4F serverboard supports a maximum memory of up to 256 GB of
UDIMM or up to 1 TB of RDIMM/LRDIMM SDRAM.
Figure 5-3. Installing DIMM into Slot
To Install: Insert
Notch
module vertically and
press down until it
snaps into place.
Pay attention to the
Front View
alignment notch at
the bottom.
To Remove: Use
your thumbs to gently
Release TabRelease Tab
Note: Notch should align with
the receptive key point on
the slot.
push the release tabs
near both ends of the
module. This should
release it from the
Note 1: Due to OS limitations, some operating systems may not show more than
4 GB of memory.
Note 2: Due to memory allocation to system devices, the amount of memory that
remains available for operational use will be reduced when 4 GB of RAM is used.
The reduction in memory availability is disproportional.
Max. MHz,
1.35V DIMMs
1333 MHz
1333 MHz
Max. GB/
Channel
8 GB
16 GB
2-10
Chapter 2: Installation
2-6 PCI Expansion Cards
A riser card is used to support one standard size (full height full length) PCI
expansion card.
Installing a PCI Expansion Card
1. Confi rm that you have the correct riser card for your chassis model and the
add-on card includes a standard bracket.
2. Remove the chassis cover.
3. Install the riser card by the sliding card into the appropriate slot in the
motherboard.
4. Choose the PCI slot shield in which to place the add-on card.
5. In that slot, open the PCI slot shield lever and slide the shield sideways.
6. From inside the chassis, remove the PCI slot shield.
7. Slide the add-on card into the riser card and attach the add-on card bracket
in place of the PCI slot shield.
8. Secure the add-on card by closing the PCI slot shield lever.
9. Connect cables to the add-on card as necessary.
2-11
H8QG7/i-LN4F Serverboard User's Manual
2-7 I/O Port and Control Panel Connections
The I/O ports are color coded to make setting up your system easier. See Figure
2-2 below for the colors and locations of the various I/O ports.
Figure 2-2. I/O Port Locations and Defi nitions
2
1
4
36789
5
10
Rear I/O Ports
1. Keyboard6. LAN1
2. PS/2 Mouse7. LAN2
3. USB0/18. LAN3
4. IPMI LAN9. LAN4
5. VGA Port10. UID
Front Control Panel
JF1 contains header pins for various front control panel connectors. See Figure 2-3
for the pin defi nitions of the various connectors. Refer to Section 2-6 for details.
Figure 2-3. JF1: Front Control Panel Header (JF1)
20 19
Ground
x (key)
Power LED
HDD LED
NIC1 (Link) LED
NIC2 (Link) LED
OH/PWR Fail/Fan Fail/UID LED
Power Fail LED
Ground
Ground
NMI
x (key)
3.3V
Vcc
NIC1 (Activity) LED
NIC2 (Activity) LED
Vcc
3.3V
Reset
Power
2 1
2-12
2-8 Connector Defi nitions
Chapter 2: Installation
Power Connectors
A 24-pin main power supply
connector(JPW1) and three 8-pin
CPU PWR connectors (JPW2/JPW3/
JPW4) on the motherboard. These
power connectors meet the SSI EPS
12V specifi cation. In addition to the
24-pin ATX power connector, the 12V
8-pin CPU PWR connectors at JPW2/
JPW3/JPW4 must also be connected
to your power supply. See the table on
the right for pin defi nitions.
Warning: To prevent damage to the
power supply or motherboard, please
use a power supply that contains a 24pin and three 8-pin power connectors.
Be sure to connect these connectors
to the 24-pin (JPW1) and the three
8-pin (JPW2,JPW3 and JPW4) power
connectors on the motherboard. Failure
in doing so will void the manufacturer
warranty on your power supply and
motherboard.
The Power Connector is located on
pins 1 and 2 of JF1. Momentarily
contacting both pins will power on/off
the system. This button can also be
confi gured to function as a suspend
button (with a setting in the BIOS - see
Chapter 4). To turn off the power when
set to suspend mode, press the button
for at least 4 seconds. Refer to the
table on the right for pin defi nitions.
2-13
Power Button
Pin Defi nitions
(JF1)
Pin# Defi nition
1Power
2Ground
H8QG7/i-LN4F Serverboard User's Manual
Reset Connector
The reset connector is located on pins
3 and 4 of JF1 and attaches to the
reset switch on the computer chassis.
See the table on the right for pin
defi nitions.
Power Fail LED
The Power Fail LED connection is
located on pins 5 and 6 of JF1. Refer to
the table on the right for pin defi nitions.
Overheat (OH)/Fan Fail/PWR Fail/
UID LED
Connect an LED cable to pins 7 and
8 of JF1 to use the Overheat/Fan Fail/
Power Fail and UID LED connections.
The Red LED on pin 8 provides
warnings of an overheat, fan failure
or power failure. The Blue LED on pin
8 works as the UID LED indicator for
the front panel UID switch. Refer to the
table on the right for pin defi nitions.
Reset Button
Pin Defi nitions
(JF1)
Pin# Defi nition
3Reset
4Ground
PWR Fail LED
Pin Defi nitions
(JF1)
Pin# Defi nition
53.3V
6Power Fail LED
OH/Fan Fail/ PWR Fail (Red) LED
and UID (Blue) LED
Pin Defi nitions (JF1)
Pin# Defi nition
7Vcc
8OH/Fan Fail/PWS Fail (Red) LED
and UID (Blue) LED
OH/Fan Fail/PWR Fail
LED Status (Red LED)
State Indication
OffNormal
OnOverheat
Flashing Fan Fail
NIC2 (Link/Activity) LED
The LED connections for LAN2 link/
activity are on pins 9 and 10 of JF1.
Attach LAN LED cables to display
network activity. See the table on the
right for pin defi nitions.
NIC1 (Link/Activity) LED
The LED connections for LAN1 link/
activity are on pins 11 and 12 of JF1.
Attach LAN LED cables to display
network activity. See the table on the
right for pin defi nitions.
2-14
NIC2 LED
Pin Defi nitions
(JF1)
Pin# Defi nition
9Activity
10Link
NIC1 LED
Pin Defi nitions
(JF1)
Pin# Defi nition
11Activity
12Link
Chapter 2: Installation
HDD LED
The HDD LED connections are located
on pins 13 and 14 of JF1. Attach a
hard-drive LED cable to display HDD
or SATA activities. Refer to the table on
the right for pin defi nitions.
Power LED Connector
The Power LED connector is on pins
15 and 16 of JF1. See the table on the
right for pin defi nitions.
NMI Button
The non-maskable interrupt button
header is located on pins 19 and 20
of JF1. Refer to the table on the right
for pin defi nitions.
NIC4 (LAN4) LED
The LED connections for LAN4 are on
pins 1 and 2 of JPK1. Attach LAN LED
cables to display network activity. See
the table on the right for pin defi nitions.
HDD LED
Pin Defi nitions
(JF1)
Pin# Defi nition
13Vcc
14HDD LED
Power LED
Pin Defi nitions
(JF1)
Pin# Defi nition
153.3V
16Power LED
NMI Button
Pin Defi nitions
(JF1)
Pin# Defi nition
19NMI
20Ground
NIC4 LED
Pin Defi nitions
(JPK1)
Pin# Defi nition
1Activity
2Link
NIC3 (LAN3) LED
The LED connections for LAN3 are on
pins 3 and 4 of JPK1. Attach LAN LED
cables to display network activity. See
the table on the right for pin defi nitions.
Chassis Intrusion
A Chassis Intrusion header is located
at JL1. Attach the appropriate cable to
inform you of a chassis intrusion.
2-15
NIC3 LED
Pin Defi nitions
(JPK1)
Pin# Defi nition
3Activity
4Link
Chassis Intrusion
Pin Defi nitions
(JL1)
Pin# Defi nition
1Battery voltage
2Intrusion signal
H8QG7/i-LN4F Serverboard User's Manual
Universal Serial Bus Ports
Two Universal Serial Bus ports (USB
2.0) are located beside the Keyboard
and Mouse PS2 ports (USB0/1).
One additional Type A port (USB6) is
included on the motherboard. See the
table on the right for pin defi nitions.
USB Headers
Four USB 2.0 headers (USB2/3
and USB4/5) are also included on
the motherboard. These may be
connected to provide front side access.
A USB cable (not included) is needed
for the connection. See the table on the
right for pin defi nitions.
SGPIO
The T-SGPIO1/ T-SGPIO2 (Serial
General Purpose Input/Output)
headers provide a bus between the
SATA controller and the backpane to
provide SATA enclosure management
functions. Connect the appropriate
cable from the backplane to the
T-SGPIO1 header to utilize SATA
management functions on your system.
The Standby Power connection
header is located at JSTBY1 on the
motherboard. See the table on the right
for pin defi nitions. (You must also have
a cable to use this feature.)
2-16
Standby Power
Pin Defi nitions
(JSTBY1)
Pin# Defi nition
1+5V Standby
2Ground
3Wake-up
Fan Headers
This motherboard has nine fan headers
(Fan1 to Fan9). These 4-pin fans
headers are backward compatible with
3-pin fans. However, fan speed control
is available for 4-pin fans only. The fan
speeds are controlled by IPMI. See the
table on the right for pin defi nitions
Chapter 2: Installation
Fan Header
Pin Defi nitions
Pin# Defi nition
1Ground
2+12V
3Tachometer
4PWR Modulation
ATX PS/2 Keyboard and PS/2
Mouse Ports
The ATX PS/2 keyboard and PS/2
mouse are located next to the
Back Panel USB Ports 0~3 on the
motherboard. See the table at right for
pin defi nitions.
LAN1/2/3/4 (Ethernet Ports)
Four Gigabit Ethernet ports
(designated LAN1, LAN2, LAN3 and
LAN4) are located beside the VGA
port. Additionally, there is a dedicated
LAN for IPMI on top of the two rear
USB ports. These Ethernet ports
accept RJ45 type cables.
PS/2 Keyboard/Mouse Pin
Defi nitions
PS2 Keyboard
Pin# Defi nition
1KB Data1Mouse Data
2No Connection 2No Connection
3Ground3Ground
4Mouse/KB
On the JD1 header, pins 1~3 are used
for power LED indication, and pins 4-7
are for the speaker. See the tables
on the right for pin defi nitions. If you
wish to use the onboard speaker, you
should close pins 6~7 with a jumper.
Connect a cable to pins 4~7 of JD1 to
use an external speaker.
Unit Identifi er Button
There is a Unit Identifi er (UID) button
on the rear I/O of the board. There is
also another UID button located on the
control panel. When you push either
UID button, both Rear UID and Front
Panel UID Indicators will illuminate.
Push either button again to turn off
both indicators. These UID indicators
provide easy identifi cation of a system
unit that may be in need of service.
Pin# Defi nition
1Ground
2Ground
3Button In
4Ground
Trusted Platform Module Header
This header is used to connect a
Trusted Platform Module (TPM),
available separately from a third-party
vendor. A TPM is a security device that
allows encryption and authentication of
hard drives, disallowing access if the
TPM associated with it is not installed
in the system. See the table on the
right for pin defi nitions.
The Power System Management Bus
(I2C) connector (JPI2C1) monitors
the power suppply, fan and system
temperatures. See the table on the
right for pin defi nitions.
SMBus Header
The JIPMB1 header at SMBus is
for the System Management Bus.
Connect the appropriate cable here
to utilize SMB on the system. See the
table on the right for pin defi nitions.
Overheat LED
Connect an LED to the JOH1
header to provide warning of chassis
overheating. See the table on the right
for pin defi nitions.
A power connector for SATA DOM
(Disk_On_Module) devices is located
at JSD1. Connect an appropriate cable
here to provide power support for your
DOM devices.
Compact Flash Card PWR
Connector
A Compact Flash Card Power
Connector is located at JWF1.
2-19
SATA DOM Power
Connector Pin
Defi nitions
(JSD1)
Pin# Defi nition
1+5V
2Ground
3Ground
H8QG7/i-LN4F Serverboard User's Manual
SAS Battery Backup Connector
A SAS battery backup connector (JS3)
provides power backup support for
cache data of onboard SAS devices
during a power outage. Cache data
can be retained for up to 48-hours. See
the table on the right for pin defi nitions.
Video Connector
A Video (VGA) connector is located on
the IO backplane. This connector is
used to provide video and CRT display .
To modify the operation of the
motherboard, jumpers can be used
to choose between optional settings.
Jumpers create shorts between two
pins to change the function of the
connector. Pin 1 is identifi ed with a
square solder pad on the printed circuit
board. See the diagram at right for
an example of jumping pins 1 and 2.
Refer to the motherboard layout page
for jumper locations.
Note: On two-pin jumpers, "Closed"
means the jumper is on and "Open"
means the jumper is off the pins.
CMOS Clear
JBT1 is used to clear CMOS, which will also clear any passwords. Instead of pins,
this jumper consists of contact pads to prevent accidentally clearing the contents
of CMOS.
To Clear CMOS
1. First power down the system and unplug the power cord(s). It is also
recommended that you remove the onboard battery from the serverboard.
2. With the power disconnected, short the CMOS pads with a metal object such
as a small screwdriver.
3. Remove the screwdriver (or shorting device).
4. Reconnect the power cord(s) and power on the system.
Note 1. For an ATX power supply, you must completely shut down the system,
remove the AC power cord, and then short JBT1 to clear CMOS.
Note 2. Be sure to remove the onboard CMOS Battery before you short JBT1 to
clear CMOS.
Note 3. Clearing CMOS will also clear all passwords.
Note 4: Do not use the PW_ON connector to clear CMOS.
Jumper
3 2 1
Setting
JBT1 contact pads
2-21
H8QG7/i-LN4F Serverboard User's Manual
I2C to PCI-Express Slot
JI2C1/JI2C2 allows you to enable the
I2C bus to communicate with the PCIExpress slot. For the jumpers to work
properly, please set both jumpers to
the same setting. If enabled, both
jumpers must be enabled. If disabled,
both jumpers must be disabled. See
the table on the right for jumper
settings.
Watch Dog Enable/Disable
JWD1 enables the Watch Dog
function, a system monitor that takes
action when a software application
freezes the system. Jumping pins 1-2
will have WD reboot the system if a
program freezes. Jumping pins 2-3 will
generate a non-maskable interrupt for
the program that has frozen. See the
table on the right for jumper settings.
Watch Dog must also be enabled in
BIOS.
Note: when Watch Dog is enabled, the user must write
their own application software to disable the Watch Dog
Timer.
VGA Enable/Disable
JPG1 allows you to enable or disable
the VGA port. The default position is on
pins 1 and 2 to enable VGA. See the
table on the right for jumper settings.
LAN1/2/3/4 Enable/Disable
Change the setting of jumper JPL1
to enable or disable the LAN1/2/3/4
Ethernet ports. See the table on the
right for jumper settings. The default
setting is enabled.
JPS1 allows you to enable or disable
the SAS controller. The default
positio n is on pins 1 and 2 to en able
SAS. See the table on the right for
jumper settings.
BMC Jumper
JPB1 is used to enable or disable
theBMC (Baseboard Management
Control) Chip and the onboard IPMI
connection.This jumper is used
together with the IPMI settings in the
BIOS. The default position is on pins
1 and 2 to Enable BMC. See the table
on the right for jumper settings.
2-10 Onboard Indicators
LAN1/LAN2/LAN3/LAN4 LEDs
The Ethernet ports (located beside the
VGA port) have two LEDs. On each Gb
LAN port, one LED blinks to indicate
activity while the other may be green,
amber or off to indicate the speed of
the connection. See the table on the
right for the functions associated with
the connection speed LED.
Color Status Defi nition
OffNo Connections
YellowFlashingActive
GLAN LED
GLAN Activity Indicator
(Right) LED Settings
Activity
LED
2-23
LAN Connection Speed
Indicator (Left) LED Settings
LED Color Defi nition
Off10 MHz
Green100 MHz
Amber1 GHz
H8QG7/i-LN4F Serverboard User's Manual
IPMI Dedicated LAN LEDs
A dedicated IPMI LAN is also included
on the H8QG7/i-LN4F serverboard.
The amber LE D on th e r ight i ndi c ates
activity, while the green LED on
the left indicates the speed of the
connec tion. See th e table at rig ht for
more information.
Power LED
DP3 is an Onboard Power LED.
When this LED is lit, it means power
is present on the serverboard. Be
sure to turn off the system and unplug
the power cord(s) before removing or
installing components.
IPMI LED
The serverboard contains an IPMI LED
(DP1) located near the corner above
the PCI-E slots. When this LED is lit,
it means a connection is active for the
built-in IPMI on the serverboard.
Note: This LED is not installed on nonIPMI boards.
IPMI LAN
Activity LEDLink LED
IPMI LAN
Link/Speed LED (Left)
& Activity LED (Right)
Color Status Defi nition
OffOffNo Connection
Green:
Solid
Amber
Blinking
Link/
Speed
(Left)
Activity
(Right)
Power LED (DP3)
State System Status
OnStandby power present
on motherboard
OffNo power connected
IPMI LED (DP1)
State System Status
OnActive connection
OffNo connection
100 Mb/s
Active
UID LED (LE1)
A rear UID LED Indicator, located
at LE1, works in conjunction with
the rear UID switch to provide easy
identifi cation for a unit that might be in
need of service. Refer to Page 2-18 for
further UID details.
2-24
2-11 SATA Drive Connections
Chapter 2: Installation
SATA Ports
There are no jumpers to configure
the SATA ports, which are designated
SATA0 through SATA5. See the table
on the right for pin defi nitions.
SAS Ports
There are eight SAS ports included
on the H8QG7-LN4F serverboard
only. See the table on the right for pin
defi nitions.
Note: JPS1 must be set correctly to
enable the SAS controller.
Now that the hardware is set up, you must install the operating system and the
SATA RAID drivers, if you wish to use RAID with your SATA drives. The installation
procedure differs depending on whether you wish to have the operating system
installed on a RAID array or on a separate non-RAID drive. See the instructions
below for details.
Serial ATA (SATA)
Serial ATA (SATA) is a physical storage interface that employs a single cable with a
minimum of four wires to create a point-to-point connection between devices. This
connection is a serial link that supports a SATA transfer rate up to 300 MBps. The
serial cables used in SATA are thinner than the traditional cables used in Parallel
ATA (PATA) and can extend up to one meter in length, compared to only 40 cm for
PATA cables. Overall, SATA provides better functionality than PATA.
Installing the OS/SATA Driver
Before installing the OS (operating system) and SATA RAID driver, you must decide
if you wish to have the operating system installed as part of a bootable RAID array
or installed to a separate non-RAID hard drive. If on a separate drive, you may
install the driver either during or after the OS installation. If you wish to have the
OS on a SATA RAID array, you must follow the procedure below and install the
driver during the OS installation.
Building a Driver Diskette
You must fi rst build a driver diskette from Supermicro drivers for your system.
Drivers can be found at ftp://ftp.supermicro.com. (You will have to create this disk
on a computer that is already running and with the OS installed.)
Building a Driver Diskette
1. Install your system drives from the FTP website. A display as shown in Figure
2-6 will appear.
2. Click on the icon labeled “Build Driver Diskettes and Manuals” and follow the
instructions to create a fl oppy disk with the drivers on it.
3. Once it’s been created, remove the fl oppy and insert the installation CD for
the Windows Operating System you wish to install into the CD-ROM drive of
the new system you are about to confi gure.
Note: You need to have an external USB fl oppy when building the driver diskette.
Window’s Vista, Windows 2008 or later Windows OS systems can use a USB stick
instead of a fl oppy.
2-26
Chapter 2: Installation
Enabling SATA RAID in the BIOS
Before installing the Windows operating system, you must change some settings
in the BIOS. Boot up the system and hit the <Delete> key to enter the BIOS Setup
Utlility. After the setup utility loads,
1. Use the arrow keys to move to the "Exit" menu. Scroll down using the arrow
keys to "Load Optimal Defaults" and press <Enter>. Select "OK" to confi rm,
then <Enter> to load the default settings.
2. Use the arrow keys to move to the "Advanced" menu, then scroll down to
"IDE confi guration". On this submenu, scroll down to "OnChip SATA Type"
and choose the "RAID" option (Figure 2-4). “RAID Codebase” submenu
appears. This setting allows you to select the codebase for your RAID setup.
Options are either Adaptec or DotHill.
Figure 2-4. BIOS Setup Screen
3. Press the <Esc> key twice and scroll to the "Exit" menu. Select "Save
Changes and Exit" and press <Enter>, then press <Enter> again to verify.
4. After exiting the BIOS Setup Utility, the system reboots. When prompted
during the startup, to use the DotHilll RAID Utility program press the
<CTRL+R> key (Figure 2-5), or to use the Adaptec RAID Utility program
press the <CTRL+A> key (Figure 2-6).
2-27
H8QG7/i-LN4F Serverboard User's Manual
Figure 2-5. DotHill RAID Utility Program Screen
Figure 2-6. Adaptec RAID Utility Program Screen
2-28
Chapter 2: Installation
Using the DotHill and Adaptec RAID Utility
The RAID Utility program allows you to defi ne the drives you want to include in the
RAID array and the mode and type of RAID.
Installing the RAID Driver During OS Installation
Y ou may also use the procedure below to install the RAID driver during the Windows
OS installation:
1. With the Windows OS installation CD-ROM in the CD drive, restart the
system.
2. Press <Enter> again to continue with the Windows setup.
3. When you see the prompt, hit the <F6> key to enter Windows setup.
4. Eventually a blue screen will appear with a message that begins “Windows
could not determine the type of one or more storage devices . . .” When you
see the screen, hit the <S> key to “Specify Additional Device”, then insert the
driver diskette you just created into the fl oppy drive.
5. Highlight “Manufuacturer Supplied Hardware Support Disk” and hit the
<Enter> key.
6. Highlight the fi rst “Adaptec RAID” driver shown and press the <Enter> key to
install it.
2-29
H8QG7/i-LN4F Serverboard User's Manual
2-13 Installing Drivers
The Supermicro Website contains drivers and utilities for your system at ftp://ftp.
supermicro.com, some of which must be installed, such as the chipset driver. After
downloading and installing the drivers and utilities, the display shown in Figure 2-7
should appear.
Click the icons showing a hand writing on paper to view the readme fi les for each
item. Click the computer icons to the right of these items to install each item (from
top to the bottom) one at a time. After installing each item, you should reboot the
system before moving on to the next item on the list. The bottom icon with a CD
on it allows you to view the entire contents of the utilities.
The SuperDoctor® III program is a Web base management tool that supports remote
management capability. It includes Remote and Local Management tools. The local
management is called SD III Client. The SuperDoctor III program included on the
CD-ROM that came with your motherboard allows you to monitor the environment
and operations of your system. SuperDoctor III displays crucial system information
such as CPU temperature, system voltages and fan status. See the Figure below
for a display of the SuperDoctor III interface.
Note: The default User Name and Password for SuperDoctor III is ADMIN / ADMIN.
Note: When SuperDoctor is fi rst installed, it adopts the temperature threshold
settings that have been set in BIOS. Any subsequent changes to these thresholds
must be made within SuperDoctor, as the SuperDoctor settings override the BIOS
settings. To set the BIOS temperature threshold settings again, you would fi rst need
to uninstall SuperDoctor.
Figure 2-8. Supero Doctor III Interface Display Screen (Health Information)
2-31
H8QG7/i-LN4F Serverboard User's Manual
Figure 2-9. Supero Doctor III Interface Display Screen (Remote Control)
Note: The SuperDoctor III program and User’s Manual can be downloaded from the
Supermicro web site at http://www.supermicro.com/products/accessories/software/
SuperDoctorIII.cfm.For Linux, we recommend that you use the SuperoDoctor II
application instead.
2-32
Chapter 2: Installation
2-14 Serverboard Battery
Caution: There is a danger of explosion if the onboard battery is installed upside
down, which will reverse its polarites (see Figure 2-10). This battery must be replaced
only with the same or an equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer
(CR2032). Dispose of used batteries according to the manufacturer's instructions.
Figure 2-10. Installing the Onboard Battery
OR
Please handle used batteries carefully. Do not damage the battery in any way; a
damaged battery may release hazardous materials into the environment. Do not
discard a used battery in the garbage or a public landfi ll. Please comply with the
regulations set up by your local hazardous waste management agency to dispose
of your used battery properly.
2-33
H8QG7/i-LN4F Serverboard User's Manual
Notes
2-34
Chapter 3: Troubleshooting
Chapter 3
Troubleshooting
3-1 Troubleshooting Procedures
Use the following procedures to troubleshoot your system. If you have followed all
of the procedures below and still need assistance, refer to the ‘Technical Support
Procedures’ and/or ‘Returning Merchandise for Service’ section(s) in this chapter.
Always disconnect the AC power cord before adding, changing or installing any
hardware components.
Before Power On
1. Check that the onboard power LED is lit (DP2 on the motherboard).
2. Make sure that the power connector is connected to your power supply.
3. Make sure that no short circuits exist between the motherboard and chassis.
4. Disconnect all cables from the motherboard, including those for the keyboard
and mouse.
5. Remove all add-on cards.
6. Install a CPU and heatsink (making sure it is fully seated) and connect the
internal (chassis) speaker and the power LED to the motherboard. Check all
jumper settings as well.
7. Use the correct type of onboard CMOS battery (CR2032) as recommended
by the manufacturer. To avoid possible explosion, do not install the CMOS
battery upside down.
No Power
1. Make sure that no short circuits exist between the motherboard and the
chassis.
2. Verify that all jumpers are set to their default positions.
3. Check that the 115V/230V switch on the power supply is properly set.
4. Turn the power switch on and off to test the system.
5. The battery on your motherboard may be old. Check to verify that it still
supplies ~3VDC. If it does not, replace it with a new one.
3-1
H8QG7/i-LN4F SERVERBOARD USER'S MANUAL
No Video
1. If the power is on but you have no video, remove all the add-on cards and
cables.
2. Use the speaker to determine if any beep codes exist. Refer to Appendix A
for details on beep codes.
Note: If you are a system integrator, VAR or OEM, a POST diagnostics card is
recommended. For I/O port 80h codes, refer to Appendix B.
Memory Errors
1. Make sure that the DIMM modules are properly and fully installed.
2. You should be using registered ECC DDR-3 memory (see next page). Also,
it is recommended that you use the same memory type and speed for all
DIMMs in the system. See Section 2-5 for memory details.
3. Check for bad DIMM modules or slots by swapping modules between slots
and noting the results.
4. Check the power supply voltage 115V/230V switch.
Losing the System’s Setup Confi guration
1. Make sure that you are using a high quality power supply. A poor quality
power supply may cause the system to lose the CMOS setup information.
Refer to Section 1-6 for details on recommended power supplies.
2. The battery on your motherboard may be old. Check to verify that it still
supplies ~3VDC. If it does not, replace it with a new one.
3. If the above steps do not fi x the setup confi guration problem, contact your
vendor for repairs.
3-2 Technical Support Procedures
Before contacting Technical Support, please take the following steps. Also, note
that as a motherboard manufacturer, we do not sell directly to end-users, so it is
best to fi rst check with your distributor or reseller for troubleshooting services. They
should know of any possible problem(s) with the specifi c system confi guration that
was sold to you.
1. Please review the ‘Troubleshooting Procedures’ and 'Frequently Asked
Questions' (FAQs) sections in this chapter or see the FAQs on our web site
before contacting Technical Support.
3-2
Chapter 3: Troubleshooting
2. BIOS upgrades can be downloaded from our web site.
Note: Not all BIOS can be fl ashed depending on the modifi cations to the boot
block code.
3. If you still cannot resolve the problem, include the following information when
contacting us for technical support:
• Motherboard model and PCB revision number
• BIOS release date/version (this can be seen on the initial display when your
system fi rst boots up)
• System confi guration
An example of a Technical Support form is posted on our web site.
Distributors: For immediate assistance, please have your account number ready
when contacting our technical support department by e-mail.
3-3 Frequently Asked Questions
Question: What type of memory does my motherboard support?
Answer: The H8QG7/i-LN4F serverboard supports up to 1 TB of Registered ECC
or 256 GB of Unbuffered ECC/non-ECC of DDR3-1600/1333/1066 Mhz speed,
1 GB, 2 GB, 4 GB, 8 GB, 16 GB or 32 GB size SDRAM memory. Single/dual/tri/
quad channel confi guratios are supported. See Section 2-5 for details on installing
memory.
Question: How do I update my BIOS?
Answer: It is recommended that you not upgrade your BIOS if you are not
experiencing problems with your system. Updated BIOS fi les are located on our
web site. Please check our BIOS warning message and the information on how to
update your BIOS on our web site. Also, check the current BIOS revision and make
sure it is newer than your current BIOS before downloading.
Select your motherboard model on the web page and download the corresponding
BIOS fi le to your computer. Unzip the BIOS update fi le, in which you will fi nd the
readme.txt (fl ash instructions), the afudos.exe (BIOS fl ash utility) and the BIOS
image (xxx.rom) fi les. Copy these fi les to a bootable fl oppy disk, insert the disk
into drive A and reboot the system. At the DOS prompt after rebooting, enter the
command "fl ash" (without quotation marks) then type in the BIOS fi le that you want
to update with (xxxx.rom).
3-3
H8QG7/i-LN4F SERVERBOARD USER'S MANUAL
Question: What's on the CD that came with my motherboard?
Answer: The supplied compact disc has quite a few drivers and programs that will
greatly enhance your system. We recommend that you review the CD and install the
applications you need. Applications on the CD include chipset drivers for Windows
and security and audio drivers.
Question: Why can't I turn off the power using the momentary power on/off
switch?
Answer: The instant power off function is controlled in BIOS by the Power Button
Mode setting. When the On/Off feature is enabled, the motherboard will have instant
off capabilities as long as the BIOS has control of the system. When the Standby
or Suspend feature is enabled or when the BIOS is not in control such as during
memory count (the fi rst screen that appears when the system is turned on), the
momentary on/off switch must be held for more than four seconds to shut down the
system. This feature is required to implement the ACPI features on the motherboard.
3-4 Returning Merchandise for Service
A receipt or copy of your invoice marked with the date of purchase is required before any warranty service will be rendered. You can obtain service by calling your
vendor for a Returned Merchandise Authorization (RMA) number . When returning to
the manufacturer, the RMA number should be prominently displayed on the outside
of the shipping carton, and mailed prepaid or hand-carried. Shipping and handling
charges will be applied for all orders that must be mailed when service is complete.
For faster service, RMA authorizations may be requested online (http://www.super-
micro.com/support/rma/).
This warranty only covers normal consumer use and does not cover damages incurred in shipping or from failure due to the alteration, misuse, abuse or improper
maintenance of products.
During the warranty period, contact your distributor fi rst for any product problems.
3-4
Chapter 4: BIOS
Chapter 4
BIOS
4-1 Introduction
This chapter describes the AMIBIOS™ Setup utility for the H8QG7/i-LN4F
serverboard. The 16 Mb AMI BIOS® is stored in a fl ash chip and can be easily
upgraded using a fl oppy disk-based program.
Note: Due to periodic changes to the BIOS, some settings may have been added
or deleted and might not yet be recorded in this manual. Please refer to the Manual
Download area of our web site for any changes to BIOS that may not be refl ected
in this manual.
Starting the Setup Utility
To enter the BIOS Setup Utility, hit the <Delete> key while the system is booting-up.
(In most cases, the <Delete> key is used to invoke the BIOS setup screen. There
are a few cases when other keys are used, such as <F1>, <F2>, etc.) Each main
BIOS menu option is described in this manual.
The Main BIOS screen has two main frames. The left frame displays all the options
that can be confi gured. “Grayed-out” options cannot be confi gured. The right frame
displays the key legend. Above the key legend is an area reserved for a text
message. When an option is selected in the left frame, it is highlighted in white. Often
a text message will accompany it. (Note that BIOS has default text messages built
in. We retain the option to include, omit, or change any of these text messages.)
Settings printed in Bold are the default values.
A " "indicates a submenu. Highlighting such an item and pressing the <Enter>
key will open the list of settings within that submenu.
The BIOS setup utility uses a key-based navigation system called hot keys. Most
of these hot keys (<F1>, <F10>, <Enter>, <ESC>, <Arrow> keys, etc.) can be used
at any time during the setup navigation process.
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H8QG7/i-LN4F Serverboard User’s Manual
4-2 Main Menu
When you fi rst enter AMI BIOS Setup Utility, you will see the Main Menu screen.
You can always return to the Main Menu by selecting the Main tab on the top of
the screen with the arrow keys.
The Main Menu screen provides you with a system overview, which includes the
version, built date and ID of the AMIBIOS, the type, speed and number of the
processors in the system and the amount of memory installed in the system.
System Time/System Date
You can edit this fi eld to change the system time and date. Highlight System Time
or System Date using the <Arrow> keys. Enter new values through the keyboard.
Press the <Tab> key or the <Arrow> keys to move between fi elds. The date must
be entered in DAY/MM/DD/YYYY format. The time is entered in HH:MM:SS format.
Please note that time is in a 24-hour format. For example, 5:30 A.M. appears as
05:30:00 and 5:30 P.M. as 17:30:00.
4-2
Chapter 4: BIOS
4-3 Advanced Settings Menu
Boot Features
Quick Boot
If Enabled, this option will skip certain tests during POST to reduce the time
needed for the system to boot up. The options are Enabled and Disabled.
Quiet Boot
If Disabled, normal POST messages will be displayed on boot-up. If Enabled,
this display the OEM logo instead of POST messages.
Add On ROM Display Mode
This option sets the display mode for Option ROM. The options are Force BIOS
or Keep Current.
Bootup Num Lock
This option selects the power-on state for the NUM lock to either On or Off.
Wait for F1 if Error
This setting controls the system response when an error is detected during the
boot sequence. When enabled, BIOS will stop the boot sequence when an error
is detected, at which point you will need to press the F1 button to re-enter the
BIOS setup menu. The options are Enabled and Disabled.
Hit 'DEL' Message Display
Use this option to Enable or Disable the "Press DEL to run setup" message in
POST.
Interrupt 19 Capture
Select Enabled to allow ROMs to trap Interrupt 19. The options are Enabled
and Disabled.
Power Button Function
This sets options for your system's power button. Options include 4 Seconds
Override or Instant Off.
Restore on AC Power Loss
This sets the action that occurs when an AC power loss occurs. Options include
Power Off, Power On and Last State.
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Watch Dog Timer
This sets the Watch Dog Timer. Options include Enabled or Disabled.
Resume On RTC Alarm
This Disables or Enables the RTC Alarm to generate a wake event for S4/
S5 or Legacy Soft Off.
Processor & Clock Options
CPU Confi guration
This displays static information on the Module Version, Socket Count, Node
Count, Core Count and HT Link Frequency for the system's processor(s) and
clock.
CPU Information
This static information for the processor(s) includes Processor number, Revision,
Cache L1/L2/L3, Speed, NB CLK, Able to Change Frequency and uCode Patch
Level.
GART Error Reporting
This option should remain disabled for normal operation. The driver developer
may enable this option for testing purposes. Options are Enabled or Disabled.
Microcode Update
This setting Enables or Disables microcode updating.
Secure Virtual Machine Mode
This setting Enables or Disables the Secure Virtual Mode (SVM) for your system.
Power Now
This setting is used to Enable or Disable the AMD Power Now feature.
C State Mode
This setting sepecifi es the method of C-state enablement. Options include
Disabled or C6.
PowerCap
This option can decide the highest performance P-state in the OS between
P-state 0~4. Default is P-state 0.
4-4
Chapter 4: BIOS
HPC Mode
This setting Enables or Disables support for P-state HPC Mode.
CPB Mode
This setting specifi es the method of core performance boost enablement to
either Auto or Disabled.
CPU DownCore Mode
This option sets the CPU DownCore Mode for your system. If you change this
option then a cold reset is required. Options include Disabled, Compute Unit,
1 Core, 2 Cores or 4 Cores.
C1E Support
This option confi gures the C1E Support for your system. Options include
Disabled and Auto.
Clock Spread Spectrum
This option Enables or Disables spread spectrum modulation.
Advanced Chipset Control
Chipset Information
Chipset Information is displayed at the top of this menu on the chipset CIMx
version used.
NorthBridge Chipset Confi guration
Memory Confi guration
Bank Interleaving
This option allows you to enable Bank Interleaving in the system. Options
include Auto and Disabled.
Node Interleaving
This option allows you to enable Node Interleaving in the system. Options
include Auto and Disabled.
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H8QG7/i-LN4F Serverboard User’s Manual
Channel Interleaving
This option allows you to enable Channel Interleaving in the system. The
options are Auto and Disabled.
CS Sparing Enable
This option will reserve a spare memory rank in each node when enabled.
Options are Enable and Disable.
Power Down Enable
This option Enables or Disables DDR power down mode for your system.
Bank Swizzle Mode
This sets the Bank Swizzle Mode to either Enabled or Disabled.
ECC Confi guration
ECC Mode
This submenu sets the level of ECC protection. Options include Disabled,
Basic, Good, Super, Max and User. Selecting User activates the other option
for user setting.
Note: The "Super" ECC mode dynamically sets the DRAM scrub rate so all
of memory is scrubbed in 8-hours.
DRAM ECC Enable
This setting allows hardware to report and correct memory errors
automatically, maintaining system integrity. Options are Enabled or
Disabled.
DRAM Timing Confi guration
DRAM Timing Confi g
This setting specifi es the DRAM timing confi guration. Options are Auto and
Manual.
HT Speed Support
This setting selects HT link frequency. Options include HT1 and Auto.
Note: A cold reset is needed after changing this opton.
4-6
Chapter 4: BIOS
IOMMU
This setting is used to disable or set the GART size in systems without AGP.
Options include Enabled and Disabled.
LRDIMM Enhancement
Tis setting Enables or Disables LRDIMM enhancement for your system.
Memory Performance Mode
This sets Memory Performance Mode to either Enabled or Disabled.
Memory Timing Parameters
This selects the which node's timing parameters to display. The only selection
for this option is CPU Node 0.
Clock Speed Information
Clock speed information for memory is also displayed under this Northbridge
Chipset Confi rguration page.
SouthBridge Chipset Confi guration
OHCI/EHCI HC Device Functions
These settings allow you to either Enable or Disable functions for OHCI or EHCI
bus devices.
USB 2.0 Controller Mode
Use this setting to confi gure the USB 2.0 Controller in either Hi-Speed (480 Mps)
or Full Speed (12 Mps) mode.
Legacy USB Support
This setting enables support for any legacy USB in your system. Options include
Enabled, Disabled and Auto. The Auto option disables legacy support if no USB
device are connected.
BIOS EHCI Hand-Off
This setting is a workaround for OS systems without EHCI hand-off support. The
EHCI ownership change should claim by EHCI driver. Options are Enabled or
Disabled.
Port 64/60 Emulation
Use this setting to Enable or Disable Port 64/60 Emulation for your system.
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H8QG7/i-LN4F Serverboard User’s Manual
IDE/SATA Confi guration
On Chip SATA Channel
This setting allows you to Enable or Disable the OnChip SATA channel.
On Chip SATA Type
Use this setting to set the On Chip SATA type. Options include
Native IDE, RAID, AHCI and Legacy IDE.
RAID Codebase
This submenu appears when you choose "RAID" from the "On Chip SATA
Type" setting above. This setting allows you to select the codebase for using
your RAID setup. Options are either Adaptec or DotHill.
SATA IDE Combined Mode
This setting allows you to Enable or Disable the SATA IDE combined mode.
PATA Channel Confi gurationThis allows you to set PATA channel confi guration. Options include S ATA a s
Primary or SATA as secondary.
Primary/Secondary/Third IDE Master/Slave
LBA/Large Mode
LBA (Logical Block Addressing) is a method of addressing data on a disk
drive. The options are Disabled and Auto.
Block (Multi-Sector Transfer)
Block mode boosts IDE drive performance by increasing the amount of data
transferred. Only 512 bytes of data can be transferred per interrupt if block
mode is not used. Block mode allows transfers of up to 64 KB per interrupt.
Select "Disabled" to allow the data to be transferred from and to the device
one sector at a time. Select "Auto" to allows the data transfer from and to the
device occur multiple sectors at a time if the device supports it. The options
are Auto and Disabled.
PIO Mode
PIO (Programmable I/O) mode programs timing cycles between the IDE drive
and the programmable IDE controller. As the PIO mode increases, the cycle
time decreases. The options are Auto, 0, 1, 2, 3, and 4. Select Auto to allow
BIOS to auto detect the PIO mode.
4-8
Chapter 4: BIOS
Use this value if the IDE disk drive support cannot be determined. Select 0
to allow BIOS to use PIO mode 0, which has a data transfer rate of 3.3 MBs.
Select 1 to allow BIOS to use PIO mode 1, which has a data transfer rate
of 5.2 MBs. Select 2 to allow BIOS to use PIO mode 2, which has a data
transfer rate of 8.3 MBs. Select 3 to allow BIOS to use PIO mode 3, which
has a data transfer rate of 11.1 MBs. Select 4 to allow BIOS to use PIO mode
4, which has a data transfer rate of 16.6 MBs. This setting generally works
with all hard disk drives manufactured after 1999. For other disk drives, such
as IDE CD-ROM drives, check the specifi cations of the drive.
DMA Mode
Selects the DMA Mode. Options are Auto, SWDMA0, SWDMA1, SWDMA2,
MWDMA0. MDWDMA1, MWDMA2, UDMA0. UDMA1, UDMA2, UDMA3,
UDMA4 and UDMA5. (SWDMA=Single Word DMA, MWDMA=Multi Word
DMA, UDMA=UltraDMA.)
S.M.A.R.T.
Self-Monitoring Analysis and Reporting Technology (SMART) can help
predict impending drive failures. Select "Auto" to allow BIOS to auto detect
hard disk drive support. Select "Disabled" to prevent AMI BIOS from using
the S.M.A.R.T. Select "Enabled" to allow AMI BIOS to use the S.M.A.R.T.
to support hard drive disk. The options are Disabled, Enabled, and Auto.
32-Bit Data Transfer
Select "Enabled" to activate the function of 32-Bit data transfer. Select
"Disabled" to deactivate the function. The options are Enabled and Disabled.
IDE Detect Timeout (Sec)
Use the +/- keys to adjust and select the time out for detecting ATA/ATAPI
devices. The default value is 35.
PCI/PNP Confi guration
Clear NVRAM
Select Yes to clear NVRAM during boot-up. The options are Yes and No.
Plug & Play O/S
Select Yes to allow the OS to confi gure Plug & Play devices. (This is not required
for system boot if your system has an OS that supports Plug & Play.) Select No
to allow AMIBIOS to confi gure all devices in the system.
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H8QG7/i-LN4F Serverboard User’s Manual
PCI Latency Timer
This option sets the latency of all PCI devices on the PCI bus. Select a value
to set the PCI latency in PCI clock cycles. Options are 32, 64, 96, 128, 160,
192, 224 and 248.
PCI IDE Busmaster
Use this setting to Enable or Disable BIOS enabled uses of PCI Busmastering
for reading or writing to IDE drives.
SR-IOV Supported
Use this setting to Enable or Disable SR-IOV on your system.
ROM Scan Ordering
This setting determines which kind of option ROM activates prior to another.
Options include Onboard First or Addon First.
Slot 1 ~ Slot 4 PCI-E Option ROM
These four settings (Slot 1 through Slot 4) allow you to enable or disable the
numbered slot's Op ROM, except for the VGA card.
Onboard LSI SAS Option ROM
This setting allows you to Enable or Disable the onboard LSI SAS option ROM.
Load Onboard LAN 1~4 Option ROM
This setting allows you to enable or disable the Load Onboard LAN ROM for LAN
1 through 4. LAN 1 is Enabled, LAN 2~4 is Disabled by default.
Onboard LAN Option ROM Select
This setting allows you to select the onboard LAN option ROM for iSCSI or PXE.
Note: You must enable ONLY LAN1 when the iSCSI support option is specifi ed.
Boots Graphic Adapter Priority
This option specifi es the graphic adapter priority for Onboard VGA or Offboard
VGA.
4-10
Chapter 4: BIOS
SuperI/O Confi guration
Serial 1 Address
This option specifi es the base I/O port address and Interrupt Request address
of serial port 1. Select "Disabled" to prevent the serial port from accessing any
system resources. When this option is set to Disabled, the serial port physically
becomes unavailable. Select "3F8/IRQ4" to allow the serial port to use 3F8 as its
I/O port address and IRQ 4 for the interrupt address. Options include Disabled,
3F8/IRQ4, 3E8/IRQ4 and 2E8/IRQ3
Serial 2 Address
This option specifi es the base I/O port address and Interrupt Request address
of serial port 2. Select "Disabled" to prevent the serial port from accessing any
system resources. When this option is set to "Disabled", the serial port physically
becomes unavailable. Select "2F8/IRQ3" to allow the serial port to use 2F8 as its
I/O port address and IRQ 3 for the interrupt address. Options include Disabled,
2F8/IRQ3, 3E8/IRQ4 and 2F8/IRQ3.
Remote Access Confi guration
Remote Access
Use this option to Enable or Disable Remote Access in your system. If enabled,
the settings below will appear.
Serial Port Number
Use this setting to select the serial port for console redirection. Options include
COM1, COM2 or COM3. The displayed base address and IRQ for the serial port
changes to refl ect the selection you make.
Note: Make sure the selected port is enabled.
Serial Port Mode
Selects the serial port settings to use. Options are (115200 8, n, 1), (57600 8,
n, 1), (38400 8, n, 1), (19200 8, n, 1) and (09600 8, n, 1).
Flow Control
Selects the fl ow control to be used for console redirection. Options are None,
Hardware and Software.
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H8QG7/i-LN4F Serverboard User’s Manual
Redirection After BIOS POST
Options are Disable (no redirection after BIOS POST), Boot Loader (redirection
during POST and during boot loader) and Always (redirection always active).
Note that some OS's may not work with this set to Always.
Terminal Type
Selects the type of the target terminal. Options are ANSI, VT100 and VT-UTF8.
VT-UTF8 Combo Key Support
Allows you to Enable or Disable VT-UTF8 combination key support for ANSI/
VT100 terminals.
Sredir Memory Display Delay
Use this setting to set the delay in seconds to display memory information.
Options are No Delay, 1 sec, 2 secs and 4 secs.
Hardware Health Confi guration
CPU Overheat Alarm
This setting allows you to specify the type of alarm for CPU overheating. Options
include The Early Alarm and The Default Alarm.
Other items in the submenu are systems monitor displays for the following
information:
Low [Tctl Value = Lowest Value, Tctl Value = -45]
Medium [Tctl Value = -46, Tctl Value = 60]
High [Tctl Value = -61 and Above]
4-12
Chapter 4: BIOS
Note: Only CPU temperature (Low, Medium, High) and system temperature (RT1)
are required to be displayed in BIOS and in-system monitoring software. Other
Motherboard components such as memory, chipset, SAS and 10Gb controllers,
and others are not requried to display temperatures. For debugging and testing
purposes, BIOS and system monitoring software can show motherboard
components’ temperatures (such as memory, chipset, SAS and 10Gb controllers).
However for SMCI standard release version BIOS and system monitoring software,
motherboard components’ temperatures are NOT required to be displayed.
CPU Overheating Alarm (COA)
CPU Overheating Alarm (COA) has “Early Alarm” and “Default Alarm” (default)
options in the BIOS, and is required to be implemented in all fan speed control
modes.
The Early Alarm is enabled when the Tctl value = 65, and is disabled when the Tctl
value drops from 65 to 62.
The Default Alarm (default setting) is enabled when the Tctl value = 70, and is
disabled when the Tctl value drops from 70 to 67.
When COA (either Early or Default Alarm) is enabled, the following actions are
required to be executed:
• System overheating LED is required to be ON and to solid red.
• Onboard buzzer or speaker is required to be ON and to be a continuous sound.
• All system fans are required to be operated at full speed.
• System monitoring software (such as Super Doctor and IPMI if available) is
required to report and record CPU overheating events in the event logs.
When COA (either Early or Default Alarm) is disabled, the following actions are
required to be executed:
• System overheating LED is required to be OFF.
• Onboard buzzer or speaker is required to be OFF.
• All system fans are required to be returned to a normal, non-CPU-overheating
LFSC condition.
ConditionWhen a CPU is overheating
Front Panel Overheating LEDOn and Solid Red
Onboard Buzzer or SpeakerOn and Continuous Sound
System Fan Speed ControlsFull Speed
BMCReport PROCHOT
BMC Event LogRecord PROCHOT
Super DoctorReport PROCHOT
Super Doctor Event LogRecord PROCHOT
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H8QG7/i-LN4F Serverboard User’s Manual
ACPI Confi guration
ACPI Aware O/S
Use this setting to enable or disable ACPI support for the operating system if it
supports ACPI. Options include Yes (enable ACPI support) or No (disable ACPI
support).
ACPI Version Features
Use this setting the determine which ACPI version to use. Options are ACPI
v1.0, ACPI v2.0 and ACPI v3.0.
ACPI APIC Support
Determines whether to include the ACPI APIC table pointer in the RSDT pointer
list. The available options are Enabled and Disabled.
Headless Mode
Use this setting to enable or disable headless operation mode through ACPI.
WHEA Support
Use this setting to enable or disable Windows Hardware Error Architecture.
NUMA Support
This setting Enables or Disables the building of an ACPI SRAT Table.
IPMI Confi guration
This menu shows static information about the IPMI fi rmware revision and status
of the BMC, as well as options for IPMI confi guration.
View BMC System Event Log
Pressing the Enter key will open the following settings. Use the "+" and "-" keys
to navigate through the system event log.
Clear BMC System Event Log
Selecting this and pressing the Enter key will clear the BMC system event log.
4-14
Chapter 4: BIOS
Set LAN Confi guration
Use the "+" and "-" keys to choose the desired channel number. This displays
Channel Number and Channel Number Status information.
IP Address Source
This submenu sets the IP address source as either Static or DHCP. Selecting
Static allows you to manually set the IP Address, Subnet Mask and Gateway
Address.
In the fi eld provided here enter the IP address in the decimal form of xxx.xxx.
xxx.xxx with xxx having a value of less than 256 and in decimal form only The
IP address and current IP address in the BMC are shown.
IP Address
In the fi eld provided here enter the IP address in the hex form of xx.xx.xx.xx.
xx.xx with xx in hex form only. The current IP address in the BMC is shown.
Subnet Mask
In the fi eld provided here enter the Subnet address in the decimal form of
xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx with xxx having a value of less than 256 and in decimal form
only. The current subnet address in the BMC is shown.
Gateway Address
In the fi eld provided here enter the Gateway address in the decimal form of
xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx with xxx having a value of less than 256 and in decimal form
only. The current Gateway address in the BMC is shown.
Current MAC Address in BMC
This static information shows the current MAC address in the BMC.
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H8QG7/i-LN4F Serverboard User’s Manual
Event Log Confi guration
View Event Log
Pressing the Enter key will open the event log. Use the "" and "" keys to
navigate through the system event log.
Mark All Events as Read
Selecting this and pressing the Enter key marks all events as read in the event
log.
Clear Event Log
Selecting this and pressing the Enter key clears the system event log.
SR56x0 (RD890S) PCIE Error Log
This setting allows you set an error log ofr PCIE errors. Options include Yes
or No.
4-6 Security Settings Menu
AMI BIOS provides a Supervisor and a User password. If you use both passwords,
the Supervisor password must be set fi rst.
Change Supervisor Password
Select this option and press <Enter> to access the sub menu, and then type in
the password.
Change User Password
Select this option and press <Enter> to access the sub menu, and then type in
the password.
Boot Sector Virus Protection
This option is near the bottom of the Security Setup screen. Select "Disabled" to
deactivate the Boot Sector Virus Protection. Select "Enabled" to enable boot sector
protection. When "Enabled", AMI BIOS displays a warning when any program (or
virus) issues a Disk Format command or attempts to write to the boot sector of the
hard disk drive. The options are Enabled and Disabled.
4-16
Chapter 4: BIOS
4-5 Boot Settings Menu
Boot Device Priority
This feature allows you to prioritize the boot sequence from the list of available
devices. A device that is in parenthesis has been disabled in the corresponding
type menu.
Removable Drives
This feature allows you to specify the boot sequence from the list of available
removable drives. A device that is in parenthesis has been disabled in the
corresponding type menu.
Hard Disk Drives
This feature allows you to specify the boot sequence from the list of available hard
disk drives. A device that is in parenthesis has been disabled in the corresponding
type menu.
CD/DVD Drives
This feature allows you to specify the boot sequence from the list of available CD/
DVD drives. A device that is in parenthesis has been disabled in the corresponding
type menu.
USB Drives
This feature allows you to specify the boot sequence from the list of available USB
drives. A device that is in parenthesis has been disabled in the corresponding type
menu.
Network Drives
This feature allows you to specify the boot sequence from the list of available network
drives. A device that is in parenthesis has been disabled in the corresponding type
menu.
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H8QG7/i-LN4F Serverboard User’s Manual
Other Drives
This feature allows you to specify the boot sequence from the list of available other
drives on your system. A device that is in parenthesis has been disabled in the
corresponding type menu.
Retry Boot Device
This setting allows you to Enable or Disable auto retry of all boot devices.
4-8 Exit Menu
Select the Exit tab from AMI BIOS Setup Utility screen to enter the Exit BIOS Setup
screen.
Save Changes and Exit
When you have completed the system confi guration changes, select this option
to leave BIOS Setup and reboot the computer, so the new system confi guration
parameters can take effect. Select Save Changes and Exit from the Exit menu and
press <Enter>.
Discard Changes and Exit
Select this option to quit BIOS Setup without making any permanent changes to the
system confi guration and reboot the computer. Select Discard Changes and Exit
from the Exit menu and press <Enter>.
Discard Changes
Select this option and press <Enter> to discard all the changes and return to AMI
BIOS Utility Program.
Load Optimal Defaults
To set this feature, select Load Optimal Defaults from the Exit menu and press
<Enter>. Then Select "OK" to allow BIOS to automatically load the Optimal Defaults
as the BIOS Settings. The Optimal settings are designed for maximum system
performance, but may not work best for all computer applications.
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
To set this feature, select Load Fail-Safe Defaults from the Exit menu and press
<Enter>. The Fail-Safe settings are designed for maximum system stability, but not
maximum performance.
4-18
Appendix A: BIOS Error Beep Codes
Appendix A
BIOS Error Beep Codes
During the POST (Power-On Self-Test) routines, which are performed each time
the system is powered on, errors may occur.
Non-fatal errors are those which, in most cases, allow the system to continue the
boot-up process. The error messages normally appear on the screen.
Fatal errors are those which will not allow the system to continue the boot-up
procedure. If a fatal error occurs, you should consult with your system manufacturer
for possible repairs.
These fatal errors are usually communicated through a series of audible beeps. The
numbers on the fatal error list (on the following page) correspond to the number
of beeps for the corresponding error. All errors listed, with the exception of Beep
Code 8, are fatal errors.
A-1 AMIBIOS Error Beep Codes
Beep CodeError MessageDescription
1 beepRefreshCircuits have been reset (Ready to power up)
5 short, 1 longMemory errorNo memory detected in system
1 long, 8 shortVideo errorVideo adapter disabled or missing
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H8QG7/i-LN4F SERVERBOARD USER'S MANUAL
Notes
A-2
Appendix B: BIOS POST Checkpoint Codes
Appendix B
BIOS POST Checkpoint Codes
When AMIBIOS performs the Power On Self Test, it writes checkpoint codes to I/O
port 0080h. If the computer cannot complete the boot process, diagnostic equipment
can be attached to the computer to read I/O port 0080h.
B-1 Uncompressed Initialization Codes
The uncompressed initialization checkpoint codes are listed in order of execution:
Checkpoint Code Description
D0hThe NMI is disabled. Power on delay is starting. Next, the initialization code checksum will be
D1hInitializing the DMA controller, performing the keyboard controller BAT test, starting memory
D3hStarting memory sizing next.
D4hReturning to real mode. Executing any OEM patches and setting the Stack next.
D5hPassing control to the uncompressed code in shadow RAM at E000:0000h. The initialization
D6hControl is in segment 0. Next, checking if <Ctrl> <Home> was pressed and verifying the system
verifi ed.
refresh and entering 4 GB fl at mode next.
code is copied to segment 0 and control will be transferred to segment 0.
BIOS checksum. If either <Ctrl> <Home> was pressed or the system BIOS checksum is bad,
next will go to checkpoint code E0h. Otherwise, going to checkpoint code D7h.
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H8QG7/i-LN4F Serverboard User’s Manual
B-2 Bootblock Recovery Codes
The bootblock recovery checkpoint codes are listed in order of execution:
Checkpoint Code Description
E0hThe onboard fl oppy controller if available is initialized. Next, beginning the base 512 KB
E1hInitializing the interrupt vector table next.
E2hInitializing the DMA and Interrupt controllers next.
E6hEnabling the fl oppy drive controller and Timer IRQs. Enabling internal cache memory.
EdhInitializing the fl oppy drive.
EehLooking for a fl oppy diskette in drive A:. Reading the fi rst sector of the diskette.
EfhA read error occurred while reading the fl oppy drive in drive A:.
F0hNext, searching for the AMIBOOT.ROM fi le in the root directory.
F1hThe AMIBOOT.ROM fi le is not in the root directory.
F2hNext, reading and analyzing the fl oppy diskette FAT to fi nd the clusters occupied by the
F3hNext, reading the AMIBOOT.ROM fi le, cluster by cluster.
F4hThe AMIBOOT.ROM fi le is not the correct size.
F5hNext, disabling internal cache memory.
FBhNext, detecting the type of fl ash ROM.
FChNext, erasing the fl ash ROM.
FDhNext, programming the fl ash ROM.
FFhFlash ROM programming was successful. Next, restarting the system BIOS.
memory test.
AMIBOOT.ROM fi le.
B-2
Appendix B: BIOS POST Checkpoint Codes
B-3 Uncompressed Initialization Codes
The following runtime checkpoint codes are listed in order of execution.
These codes are uncompressed in F0000h shadow RAM.
Checkpoint Code Description
03hThe NMI is disabled. Next, checking for a soft reset or a power on condition.
05hThe BIOS stack has been built. Next, disabling cache memory.
06hUncompressing the POST code next.
07hNext, initializing the CPU and the CPU data area.
08hThe CMOS checksum calculation is done next.
0AhThe CMOS checksum calculation is done. Initializing the CMOS status register for date and
0BhThe CMOS status register is initialized. Next, performing any required initialization before the
0ChThe keyboard controller input buffer is free. Next, issuing the BAT command to the keyboard
0EhThe keyboard controller BAT command result has been verifi ed. Next, performing any
0FhThe initialization after the keyboard controller BAT command test is done. The keyboard
10hThe keyboard controller command byte is written. Next, issuing the Pin 23 and 24 blocking and
11hNext, checking if <End or <Ins> keys were pressed during power on. Initializing CMOS RAM
12hNext, disabling DMA controllers 1 and 2 and interrupt controllers 1 and 2.
13hThe video display has been disabled. Port B has been initialized. Next, initializing the chipset.
14hThe 8254 timer test will begin next.
19hNext, programming the fl ash ROM.
1AhThe memory refresh line is toggling. Checking the 15 second on/off time next.
2BhPassing control to the video ROM to perform any required confi guration before the video ROM
2ChAll necessary processing before passing control to the video ROM is done. Looking for the
2DhThe video ROM has returned control to BIOS POST. Performing any required processing after
23hReading the 8042 input port and disabling the MEGAKEY Green PC feature next. Making the
24hThe confi guration required before interrupt vector initialization has completed. Interrupt vector
25hInterrupt vector initialization is done. Clearing the password if the POST DIAG switch is on.
27hAny initialization before setting video mode will be done next.
28hInitialization before setting the video mode is complete. Confi guring the monochrome mode and
time next.
keyboard BAT command is issued.
controller.
necessary initialization after the keyboard controller BAT command test.
command byte is written next.
unblocking command.
if the Initialize CMOS RAM in every boot AMIBIOS POST option was set in AMIBCP or the
<End> key was pressed.
test.
video ROM next and passing control to it.
the video ROM had control
BIOS code segment writable and performing any necessary confi guration before initializing the
interrupt vectors.
initialization is about to begin.
color mode settings next.
B-3
H8QG7/i-LN4F Serverboard User’s Manual
Checkpoint Code Description
2AhBus initialization system, static, output devices will be done next, if present. See the last page
2EhCompleted post-video ROM test processing. If the EGA/VGA controller is not found, performing
2FhThe EGA/VGA controller was not found. The display memory read/write test is about to begin.
30hThe display memory read/write test passed. Look for retrace checking next.
31hThe display memory read/write test or retrace checking failed. Performing the alternate display
32hThe alternate display memory read/write test passed. Looking for alternate display retrace
34hVideo display checking is over. Setting the display mode next.
37hThe display mode is set. Displaying the power on message next.
38hInitializing the bus input, IPL, general devices next, if present. See the last page of this chapter
39hDisplaying bus initialization error messages. See the last page of this chapter for additional
3AhThe new cursor position has been read and saved. Displaying the Hit <DEL> message next.
3BhThe Hit <DEL> message is displayed. The protected mode memory test is about to start.
40hPreparing the descriptor tables next.
42hThe descriptor tables are prepared. Entering protected mode for the memory test next.
43hEntered protected mode. Enabling interrupts for diagnostics mode next.
44hInterrupts enabled if the diagnostics switch is on. Initializing data to check memory wraparound
45hData initialized. Checking for memory wraparound at 0:0 and fi nding the total system memory
46hThe memory wraparound test is done. Memory size calculation has been done. Writing patterns
47hThe memory pattern has been written to extended memory. Writing patterns to the base 640
48hPatterns written in base memory. Determining the amount of memory below 1 MB next.
49hThe amount of memory below 1 MB has been found and verifi ed.
4BhThe amount of memory above 1 MB has been found and verifi ed. Checking for a soft reset and
4ChThe memory below 1 MB has been cleared via a soft reset. Clearing the memory above 1 MB
4DhThe memory above 1 MB has been cleared via a soft reset. Saving the memory size next.
4EhThe memory test started, but not as the result of a soft reset. Displaying the fi rst 64 KB memory
4FhThe memory size display has started. The display is updated during the memory test.
50hThe memory below 1 MB has been tested and initialized. Adjusting the displayed memory size
51hThe memory size display was adjusted for relocation and shadowing.
for additional information.
the display memory read/write test next.
memory read/write test next.
checking next.
for additional information.
information.
at 0:0 next.
size next.
to test memory next.
KB memory next.
clearing the memory below 1 MB for the soft reset next. If this is a power on situation, going to
checkpoint 4Eh next.
next.
Going to checkpoint 52h next.
size next.
Performing the sequential and random memory test next.
for relocation and shadowing next.
B-4
Appendix B: BIOS POST Checkpoint Codes
Checkpoint Code Description
52hThe memory above 1 MB has been tested and initialized. Saving the memory size information
53hThe memory size information and the CPU registers are saved. Entering real mode next.
54hShutdown was successful. The CPU is in real mode. Disabling the Gate A20 line, parity, and
57hThe A20 address line, parity, and the NMI are disabled. Adjusting the memory size depending
58hThe memory size was adjusted for relocation and shadowing. Clearing the Hit <DEL> message
59hThe Hit <DEL> message is cleared. The <WAIT...> message is displayed. Starting the DMA
60hThe DMA page register test passed. Performing the DMA Controller 1 base register test next.
62hThe DMA controller 1 base register test passed. Performing the DMA controller 2 base register
65hThe DMA controller 2 base register test passed. Programming DMA controllers 1 and 2 next.
66hCompleted programming DMA controllers 1 and 2. Initializing the 8259 interrupt controller next.
67hCompleted 8259 interrupt controller initialization.
7FhExtended NMI source enabling is in progress.
80hThe keyboard test has started. Clearing the output buffer and checking for stuck keys. Issuing
81hA keyboard reset error or stuck key was found. Issuing the keyboard controller interface test
82hThe keyboard controller interface test completed. Writing the command byte and initializing the
83hThe command byte was written and global data initialization has completed. Checking for a
84hLocked key checking is over. Checking for a memory size mismatch with CMOS RAM data
85hThe memory size check is done. Displaying a soft error and checking for a password or
86hThe password was checked. Performing any required programming before WINBIOS Setup
87hThe programming before WINBIOS Setup has completed. Uncompressing the WINBIOS Setup
88hReturned from WINBIOS Setup and cleared the screen. Performing any necessary
89hThe programming after WINBIOS Setup has completed. Displaying the power on screen
8ChProgramming the WINBIOS Setup options next.
8DhThe WINBIOS Setup options are programmed. Resetting the hard disk controller next.
8FhThe hard disk controller has been reset. Confi guring the fl oppy drive controller next.
91hThe fl oppy drive controller has been confi gured. Confi guring the hard disk drive controller next.
95hInitializing the bus option ROMs from C800 next. See the last page of this chapter for additional
96hInitializing before passing control to the adaptor ROM at C800.
next.
the NMI next.
on relocation and shadowing next.
next.
and interrupt controller test next.
test next.
the keyboard reset command next.
command next.
circular buffer next.
locked key next.
next.
bypassing WINBIOS Setup next.
next.
code and executing the AMIBIOS Setup or WINBIOS Setup utility next.
programming after WINBIOS Setup next.
message next.
information.
B-5
H8QG7/i-LN4F Serverboard User’s Manual
Checkpoint Code Description
97hInitialization before the C800 adaptor ROM gains control has completed. The adaptor ROM
98hThe adaptor ROM had control and has now returned control to BIOS POST. Performing any
99hAny initialization required after the option ROM test has completed. Confi guring the timer data
9AhSet the timer and printer base addresses. Setting the RS-232 base address next.
9BhReturned after setting the RS-232 base address. Performing any required initialization before
9ChRequired initialization before the Coprocessor test is over. Initializing the Coprocessor next.
9DhCoprocessor initialized. Performing any required initialization after the Coprocessor test next.
9EhInitialization after the Coprocessor test is complete. Checking the extended keyboard, keyboard
A2hDisplaying any soft errors next.
A3hThe soft error display has completed. Setting the keyboard typematic rate next.
A4hThe keyboard typematic rate is set. Programming the memory wait states next.
A5hMemory wait state programming is over. Clearing the screen and enabling parity and the NMI
A7hNMI and parity enabled. Performing any initialization required before passing control to the
A8hInitialization before passing control to the adaptor ROM at E000h completed. Passing control to
A9hReturned from adaptor ROM at E000h control. Performing any initialization required after the
AahInitialization after E000 option ROM control has completed. Displaying the system confi guration
AbhUncompressing the DMI data and executing DMI POST initialization next.
B0hThe system confi guration is displayed.
B1hCopying any code to specifi c areas.
00hCode copying to specifi c areas is done. Passing control to INT 19h boot loader next.
check is next.
required processing after the option ROM returned control.
area and printer base address next.
the Coprocessor test next.
ID, and Num Lock key next. Issuing the keyboard ID command next.
next.
adaptor ROM at E000 next.
the adaptor ROM at E000h next.
E000 option ROM had control next.
next.
B-6
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