Supermicro 7044H-82, 7044H-82R, 7044H-X8R User Manual

®
SUPERSERVER 7044H-82R SUPERSERVER 7044H-82R+ SUPERSERVER 7044H-X8R SUPERSERVER 7044H-82
USER’S MANUAL
1.0b
The information in this User’s Manual has been carefully reviewed and is believed to be accurate. The vendor assumes no responsibility for any inaccuracies that may be contained in this document, makes no commitment to update or to keep current the information in this manual, or to notify any person or organization of the updates.
Please Note: For the most up-to-date version of this manual, please see our web site at www.supermicro.com.
SUPERMICRO COMPUTER reserves the right to make changes to the product described in this manual at any time and without notice. This product, including software, if any, and documentation may not, in whole or in part, be copied, photocopied, reproduced, translated or reduced to any medium or machine without prior written consent.
IN NO EVENT WILL SUPERMICRO COMPUTER BE LIABLE FOR DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, SPECULATIVE OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING FROM THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THIS PRODUCT OR DOCUMENTATION, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. IN PARTICULAR, THE VENDOR SHALL NOT HAVE LIABILITY FOR ANY HARDWARE, SOFTWARE, OR DATA STORED OR USED WITH THE PRODUCT, INCLUDING THE COSTS OF REPAIRING, REPLACING, INTEGRATING, INSTALLING OR RECOVERING SUCH HARDWARE, SOFTWARE, OR DATA.
Any disputes arising between manufacturer and customer shall be governed by the laws of Santa Clara County in the State of California, USA. The State of California, County of Santa Clara shall be the exclusive venue for the resolution of any such disputes. Supermicro's total liability for all claims will not exceed the price paid for the hardware product.
Manual Revision 1.0b Release Date: December 15, 2005
Unless you request and receive written permission from SUPER MICRO COMPUTER, you may not copy any part of this document.
Information in this document is subject to change without notice. Other products and companies referred to herein are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies or mark holders.
Copyright © 2005 by SUPER MICRO COMPUTER INC. All rights reserved.
Printed in the United States of America
iii
Preface
Preface
About This Manual
This manual is written for professional system integrators and PC techni­cians. It provides information for the installation and use of the SuperServer 7044H-82R/7044H-X8R/7044H-82. Installation and maintainance should be performed by experienced technicians only.
The SuperServer 7044H-82R/7044H-X8R/7044H-82 is a high-end, dual pro­cessor server based on the SC743S1-R760/SC743S1-650 4U tower/ rackmount chassis and the X6DH8-G2/X6DH8-XG2, a dual processor serverboard that supports single or dual Intel® XeonTM processors at a Front Side (System) Bus speed of 800 MHz.
The 7044H-82R+ is an upgrade model to the 7044H-82R to support dual­core (Paxville) processors.
Manual Organization
Chapter 1: Introduction
The first chapter provides a checklist of the main components included with the server system and describes the main features of the SUPER X6DH8­G2/X6DH8-XG2 serverboard and the SC743S1-R760/SC743S1-650 chassis, which comprise the SuperServer 7044H-82R/7044H-X8R/7044H-82.
Chapter 2: Server Installation
This chapter describes the steps necessary to install the system into a rack and check out the server configuration prior to powering up the system. If your server was ordered without processor and memory components, this chapter will refer you to the appropriate sections of the manual for their installation.
Chapter 3: System Interface
Refer here for details on the system interface, which includes the functions and information provided by the control panel on the chassis as well as other LEDs located throughout the system.
SUPERSERVER 7044H-82R/7044H-X8R/7044H-82 User's Manual
iv
Chapter 4: System Safety
You should thoroughly familiarize yourself with this chapter for a general overview of safety precautions that should be followed when installing and servicing the SuperServer 7044H-82R/7044H-X8R/7044H-82.
Chapter 5: Advanced Serverboard Setup
Chapter 5 provides detailed information on the X6DH8-G2/X6DH8-XG2 serverboard, including the locations and functions of connections, headers and jumpers. Refer to this chapter when adding or removing processors or main memory and when reconfiguring the serverboard.
Chapter 6: Advanced Chassis Setup
Refer to Chapter 6 for detailed information on the SC743S1-R760/SC743S1­650 server chassis. You should follow the procedures given in this chap­ter when installing, removing or reconfiguring SCSI or peripheral drives and when replacing system power supply units and cooling fans.
Chapter 7: BIOS
The BIOS chapter includes an introduction to BIOS and provides detailed information on running the CMOS Setup Utility.
Appendix A: BIOS POST Codes
Appendix B: Software Installation
Appendix C: System Specifications
v
Preface
Notes
vi
Table of Contents
Preface
About This Manual ...................................................................................................... iii
Manual Organization ................................................................................................... iii
Chapter 1: Introduction
1-1 Overview ......................................................................................................... 1-1
1-2 Serverboard Features ................................................................................... 1-2
1-3 Server Chassis Features.............................................................................. 1-3
1-4 Contacting Supermicro .................................................................................. 1-6
Chapter 2: Quick Setup
2-1 Overview ......................................................................................................... 2-1
2-2 Unpacking the System................................................................................... 2-1
2-3 Preparing for Setup ....................................................................................... 2-1
2- 4 Installing the System into a Rack ................................................................ 2-4
2-5 Checking the Serverboard Setup ................................................................ 2-8
2-6 Checking the Drive Bay Setup ..................................................................... 2-9
Chapter 3: System Interface
3-1 Overview ......................................................................................................... 3-1
3- 2 Control Panel Buttons.................................................................................... 3-1
Power ........................................................................................................ 3-1
Reset.......................................................................................................... 3-1
3-3 Control Panel LEDs ........................................................................................ 3-2
Power ........................................................................................................ 3-2
HDD ............................................................................................................ 3-2
NIC1 ............................................................................................................ 3-2
NIC2 ............................................................................................................ 3-2
Overheat/Fan Fail .................................................................................... 3-2
Power Fail ................................................................................................. 3-3
3-4 SCSI Drive LEDs............................................................................................. 3-3
3- 5 LAN (Ethernet) Port LEDs ............................................................................. 3-3
Chapter 4: System Safety
4-1 Electrical Safety Precautions ....................................................................... 4-1
4-2 General Safety Precautions ......................................................................... 4-2
4-3 ESD Safety Precautions................................................................................ 4-3
SUPERSERVER 7044H-82R/7044H-X8R/7044H-82 User's Manual
4-4 Operating Precautions ................................................................................... 4-4
Chapter 5: Advanced Serverboard Setup
5-1 Handling the Serverboard ............................................................................. 5-1
5-2 PGA Processor and Heatsink Installation .................................................. 5-2
5-3 Connecting Cables ......................................................................................... 5-4
Connecting Data Cables ......................................................................... 5-4
Connecting Power Cables...................................................................... 5-4
Connecting the Control Panel ................................................................ 5-5
5- 4 I/O Ports........................................................................................................... 5-6
5- 5 Installing Memory ............................................................................................ 5-6
5- 6 Adding PCI Cards ........................................................................................... 5-8
5-7 Serverboard Details ....................................................................................... 5-9
Layout........................................................................................................ 5-9
Quick Reference .................................................................................... 5-10
5-8 Connector Definitions .................................................................................. 5-11
ATX Power Connector.......................................................................... 5-11
Processor Power Connector............................................................... 5-11
NMI Button ............................................................................................... 5-11
Power LED .............................................................................................. 5-11
HDD LED .................................................................................................. 5-12
NIC1/NIC2 LEDs ...................................................................................... 5-12
Overheat/Fan Fail LED .......................................................................... 5-12
Power Fail LED ...................................................................................... 5-12
Reset Button ........................................................................................... 5-13
Power Button ......................................................................................... 5-13
Chassis Intrusion ................................................................................... 5-13
Universal Serial Bus (USB0/1) ............................................................ 5-13
Fan Headers ........................................................................................... 5-14
Serial Ports ............................................................................................. 5-14
JLAN 1/2 (Ethernet Ports) .................................................................... 5-14
ATX PS/2 Keyboard and Mouse Ports ............................................... 5-14
Power LED/Speaker .............................................................................. 5-15
Wake-On-Ring ........................................................................................ 5-15
Wake-On-LAN ........................................................................................ 5-15
SMB .......................................................................................................... 5-15
Power Fault ............................................................................................ 5-16
Keylock Fault .......................................................................................... 5-16
SMB Power Connector ......................................................................... 5-16
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Table of Contents
viii
Overheat LED ......................................................................................... 5-16
5- 9 Jumper Settings ............................................................................................ 5-17
Explanation of Jumpers ........................................................................ 5-17
CMOS Clear............................................................................................. 5-17
JLAN Enable/Disable.............................................................................. 5-18
SCSI Controller Enable/Disable ............................................................ 5-18
SCSI Termination Enable/Disable......................................................... 5-18
Watch Dog Enable/Disable ................................................................... 5-19
VGA Enable/Disable .............................................................................. 5-19
Power Force On Enable/Disable ......................................................... 5-19
Third Power Supply Alarm Enable/Disable ........................................ 5-20
5-10 Onboard Indicators ...................................................................................... 5-21
JLAN1/JLAN2 LEDs ............................................................................... 5-21
5-11 Parallel Port, Floppy/Hard Disk Drive and SCSI Connections............... 5-21
Parallel Port Connector ......................................................................... 5-22
Floppy Connector ................................................................................... 5-22
IDE Connectors ...................................................................................... 5-22
Ultra320 SCSI Connectors .................................................................... 5-23
Chapter 6: Advanced Chassis Setup
6- 1 Static-Sensitive Devices ................................................................................. 6-1
6- 2 Front Control Panel ........................................................................................ 6-3
6-3 System Fans................................................................................................... 6-4
Fan Failure................................................................................................ 6-4
Replacing System Fans .......................................................................... 6-4
6-4 Drive Bay Installation ..................................................................................... 6-6
SCSI Drives ............................................................................................... 6-6
Installing Components in the 5.25" Drive Bays .................................. 6-9
6-5 Power Supply: 7044H-82R/7044H-X8R .................................................... 6-10
Power Supply Failure ........................................................................... 6-10
Replacing the Power Supply ............................................................... 6-10
6-6 Power Supply: 7044H-82............................................................................ 6-11
Power Supply Failure ........................................................................... 6-11
Replacing the Power Supply ............................................................... 6-11
Chapter 7: BIOS
7- 1 Introduction...................................................................................................... 7-1
7- 2 Running Setup ................................................................................................. 7-2
7- 3 Main BIOS Setup............................................................................................. 7-2
7-4 Advanced Setup............................................................................................. 7-7
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Table of Contents
ix
7-5 Security.......................................................................................................... 7-19
7- 6 Boot ................................................................................................................ 7-21
7-7 Exit .................................................................................................................. 7-22
Appendices:
Appendix A: BIOS POST Codes ........................................................................... A-1
Appendix B: Software Installation ....................................................................... B-1
Appendix C: System Specifications .................................................................... C- 1
Notes
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SUPERSERVER 7044H-82R/7044H-X8R/7044H-82 User's Manual
Chapter 1
Introduction
1-1 Overview
Supermicro's SuperServer 7044H-82R/7044H-X8R/7044H-82 is a high-end dual processor server that is comprised of two main subsystems: the SC743S1-R760 (7044H-82R/7044H-X8R) or SC743S1-650 (7044H-82) 4U tower/rackmount server chassis and the X6DH8-G2 (7044H-82R/7044H-82) or X6DH8-XG2 (7044H-X8R) dual Intel Xeon processor serverboard. Please refer to our web site for information on operating systems that have been certified for use with the 7044H-82R/7044H-X8R/7044H-82.
In addition to the serverboard and chassis, various hardware components have been included with the SuperServer 7044H-82R/7044H-X8R/7044H-82, as listed below:
z One (1) 3.5" floppy drive [FPD-TEAC (B)]
z Two (2) 8-cm hot-swap exhaust fans (FAN-0073)
z Four (4) 8-cm hot-swap chassis fans (FAN-0072)
z One (1) 4U chassis air shroud (CSE-PT54)
z Two (2) 5.25" dummy drive trays [CSE-PT36 (B)]
z One (1) front control panel cable (CBL-0087)
z One (1) floppy drive cable (CBL-0040)
z One (1) CD-ROM drive cable (CBL-0039)
z SCSI Accessories
One (1) single-channel SCSI backplane [CSE-SCA-743S1]
One (1) SCSI cable (CBL-037-U320)
Eight (8) SCA 1-inch high SCSI drive carriers [CSE-PT17(B)]
z One (1) CD containing drivers and utilities
z SuperServer 7044H-82R/7044H-X8R/7044H-82 User's Manual
Chapter 1: Introduction
1-1
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SUPERSERVER 7044H-82R/7044H-X8R/7044H-82 User's Manual
1-2 Serverboard Features
At the heart of the SuperServer 7044H-82R/7044H-X8R/7044H-82 lies the X6DH8-G2/X6DH8-XG2, a dual processor serverboard based on the Intel
®
E7520 chipset and designed to provide maximum performance. Below are the main features of the X6DH8-G2/X6DH8-XG2. (See Figure 1-1 for a block diagram of the E7520 chipset).
Processors
The X6DH8-G2/X6DH8-XG2 supports single or dual 604-pin Intel Xeon
TM
EM64T processors at a FSB speed of 800 MHz. Please refer to the serverboard description pages on our web site for a complete listing of supported processors (www.supermicro.com). [The 7044H-82R+ is an up­grade model to the 7044H-82R to support dual-core (Paxville) processors].
Memory
The X6DH8-G2/X6DH8-XG2 has eight 240-pin DIMM slots that can support up to 16 GB of registered ECC DDR2-400 SDRAM. The memory is an inter­leaved configuration, which requires modules of the same size and speed to be installed in pairs.
Onboard SCSI
Onboard SCSI is provided with an Adaptec AIC-7902 SCSI chip, which sup­ports dual channel, Ultra320 SCSI at a throughput of 320 MB/sec for each channel. The X6DH8-G2/X6DH8-XG2 provides two LVD Ultra320 SCSI ports.
PCI Expansion Slots
The X6DH8-G2 supports two PCI-Express x8 slots, one PCI-Express x4 slot, one 64-bit 133 MHz PCI-X slot and two 64-bit 100 MHz PCI-X slots.
The X6DH8-XG2 supports one PCI-Express x8 slot, three 64-bit 133 MHz PCI-X slots and two 64-bit 100 MHz PCI-X slots.
z Optional: Two (2) Xeon passive heatsinks (SNK-P0010)
One (1) rackmount kit [CSE-PT26 (B)]
1-3
Chapter 1: Introduction
Onboard Controllers/Ports
One floppy drive controller and two onboard ATA/100 controllers are pro­vided to support up to four IDE hard drives or ATAPI devices. The color­coded I/O ports include one COM port (an additional COM header is located on the serverboard), a VGA (monitor) port, two USB 2.0 ports, PS/2 mouse and keyboard ports, a parallel port (X6DH8-G2 only) and two gigabit Ethernet ports.
ATI Graphics Controller
The X6DH8-G2/X6DH8-XG2 features an integrated ATI video controller based on the Rage XL graphics chip. Rage XL fully supports sideband addressing and AGP texturing. This onboard graphics package can provide a bandwidth of up to 512 MB/sec over a 32-bit graphics memory bus.
Other Features
Other onboard features that promote system health include onboard voltage monitors, a chassis intrusion header, auto-switching voltage regulators, chassis and CPU overheat sensors, virus protection and BIOS rescue.
1-3 Server Chassis Features
The SuperServer 7044H-82R/7044H-X8R/7044H-82 is a high-end, scaleable server platform designed with today's most state-of-the-art features. The following is a general outline of the main features of the SC743S1-R760/ SC743S1-650 server chassis.
System Power
7044H-82R/7044H-X8R: the SC743S1-R760 features a triple redundant 760W power supply that consists of three separate power supply modules. These modules all share the load and run continuously. If any of the three fail, the remaining two pick up the load and keep the system running without interruption. A failed power supply module will illuminate the power fail LED. The power supply modules are all hot-swappable, so you don't have to power down the system to replace a module.
7044H-82: the SC743S1-650 features a single 650W power supply. Power must be removed from the system before servicing or replacing this power supply.
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SUPERSERVER 7044H-82R/7044H-X8R/7044H-82 User's Manual
SCSI Subsystem
The SCSI subsystem supports up to eight 80-pin SCA Ultra320 SCSI hard drives. Any standard 1" drives are supported. SCA = Single Connection Attachment.) The SCSI drives are connected to a single-channel SCA backplane with SAF-TE. The SCSI drives are also hot-swap units. A RAID controller card can be used with the SCA backplanes to provide data secu­rity.
Note: The operating system you use must have RAID support to enable the hot-swap capability of the SCSI drives.
Front Control Panel
The SC743S1-R760/SC743S1-650's control panel provides you with system monitoring and control. LEDs indicate system power, HDD activity, network activity, overheat/fan fail and power supply failure. A main power button and a system reset button are also included.
I/O Backplane
The SC743S1-R760/SC743S1-650 is an Extended ATX form factor chassis that can be used either as a tower or as a 4U rackmount unit. The I/O backplane provides six motherboard expansion slots, one COM port, a VGA port, two USB 2.0 ports, PS/2 mouse and keyboard ports, a parallel port (available with the 7044H-82R/7044H-82 only) and two gigabit Ethernet ports.
Cooling System
The SC743S1-R760/SC743S1-650 chassis has an innovative cooling design that includes four 8-cm hot-plug system cooling fans located in the middle section of the chassis and two 8-cm hot-plug rear exhaust fans. Each power supply module also includes a cooling fan. All chassis and power supply fans operate continuously.
A setting in BIOS (see p. 7-18) is used to control the system fan speed. This setting uses voltage control to allow fans to run at different speeds. [The recommended setting for the 7044H-82R/7044H-X8R/7044H-82 is "3­pin (Server)".]
1-5
Chapter 1: Introduction
Figure 1-1. Intel E7520 Chipset:
System Block Diagram
Note: This is a general block diagram. Please see Chapter 5 for details.
MCH
MCH
NOCONA CPU 2
NOCONA CPU 2
NOCONA CPU 1
NOCONA CPU 1
ICH5
ICH5
HUB
HUB
DDRII-400
DDRII-400
PCI (32-BIT)
PCI (32-BIT)
A
PXH
PXH
B
PCI E. A (X8)
PCI E. A (X8)
1 PCI-X
1 PCI-X
SLOT
SLOT
ZCR
ZCR
SCSI
SCSI
SLOT
SLOT
7902
7902
1 PCI-X
1 PCI-X
PCI-X(133MHz)
PCI-X(133MHz)
Gbit LAN
Gbit LAN
SLOT
SLOT
1 PCI-X
1 PCI-X
J13
J13
PCI-X(100MHz)
PCI-X(100MHz)
J14
J14
J12
J12
ANVIK
ANVIK
1 PCI-EXP
1 PCI-EXP
SLOT
SLOT
J17
J17
PCI-E B (X8
PCI-E B (X8
)
)
PCI-E C (X8 )
PCI-E C (X8 )
J15
J15
1 PCI-E
1 PCI-E
SLOT
SLOT
1 PCI-E
1 PCI-E
J16
J16
SLOT
SLOT
4 DIMMs
4 DIMMs
IDE
IDE
PRI/SEC
PRI/SEC
UDMA/100
UDMA/100
VGA
VGA
X4
X4
X4
X4
4 DIMMs
4 DIMMs
0, 1
0, 1
SATA
SATA
SATA
SATA
LPC BUS
LPC BUS
USB
USB
USB PORT
USB PORT
0,1,2,3,4,5
0,1,2,3,4,5
BMC CON.
BMC CON.
LPCS I/O
LPCS I/O
FWH
FWH
LPCS I/O
LPCS I/O
MS.
MS.
FDD.
FDD.
H/W
H/W
SER.1
SER.1
SER.2
SER.2
KB.
KB.
MONITOR
MONITOR
4 DDR II -
4 DDR II -
4 DDR II -
4 DDR II -
DDRII-400
DDRII-400
PARALL.
PARALL.
PORT
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1-4 Contacting Supermicro
Headquarters
Address: SuperMicro Computer, Inc.
980 Rock Ave.
San Jose, CA 95131 U.S.A. Tel: +1 (408) 503-8000 Fax: +1 (408) 503-8008 Email: marketing@supermicro.com (General Information)
support@supermicro.com (Technical Support) Web Site: www.supermicro.com
Europe
Address: SuperMicro Computer B.V.
Het Sterrenbeeld 28, 5215 ML
's-Hertogenbosch, The Netherlands Tel: +31 (0) 73-6400390 Fax: +31 (0) 73-6416525 Email: sales@supermicro.nl (General Information)
support@supermicro.nl (Technical Support)
rma@supermicro.nl (Customer Support)
Asia-Pacific
Address: SuperMicro, Taiwan
4F, No. 232-1, Liancheng Rd.
Chung-Ho 235, Taipei County
Taiwan, R.O.C. Tel: +886-(2) 8226-3990 Fax: +886-(2) 8226-3991 Web Site: www.supermicro.com.tw Technical Support: Email: support@supermicro.com.tw Tel: 886-2-8228-1366, ext.132 or 139
Chapter 2: Server Installation
2-1
Chapter 2
Server Installation
2-1 Overview
This chapter provides a quick setup checklist to get your SuperServer 7044H-82R/7044H-X8R/7044H-82 up and running. Following these steps in the order given should enable you to have the system operational within a minimum amount of time. This quick setup assumes that your system has come to you with the processors and memory preinstalled. If your system is not already fully integrated with a serverboard, processors, system memory etc., please turn to the chapter or section noted in each step for details on installing specific components. The 7044H-82R/7044H-X8R/ 7044H-82 may be employed either as a tower or mounted in a rack as a 4U rackmount chassis. If using it as a tower unit, please read the Server Precautions in the next section and then skip ahead to Section 2-5.
2-2 Unpacking the System
You should inspect the box the system was shipped in and note if it was damaged in any way. If the server itself shows damage you should file a damage claim with the carrier who delivered it.
Decide on a suitable location for the SuperServer 7044H-82R/7044H-X8R/ 7044H-82. It should be situated in a clean, dust-free area that is well ventilated. Avoid areas where heat, electrical noise and electromagnetic fields are generated. You will also need it placed near a grounded power outlet. Be sure to read the Rack and Server Precautions in the next section.
2-3 Preparing for Setup
The box the system was shipped in may include two sets of rail assemblies, two rail mounting brackets and mounting screws needed for installing the system into a rack (optional kit). Follow the steps in the order given to complete the instal­lation process in a minimum amount of time. Please read this section in its entirety before you begin the installation procedure outlined in the sections that follow.
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Choosing a Setup Location
- Leave enough clearance in front of the system to enable you to open
the front door completely (~25 inches).
- Leave approximately 30 inches of clearance in the back of the system
to allow for sufficient airflow and ease in servicing.
-This product is for installation only in a Restricted Access Location (dedi­cated equipment rooms, service closets and the like).
Rack Precautions
- Ensure that the leveling jacks on the bottom of the rack are fully
extended to the floor with the full weight of the rack resting on them.
- In single rack installation, stabilizers should be attached to the rack.
- In multiple rack installations, the racks should be coupled together.
- Always make sure the rack is stable before extending a component
from the rack.
- You should extend only one component at a time - extending two or
more simultaneously may cause the rack to become unstable.
Server Precautions
- Review the electrical and general safety precautions in Chapter 4.
- Determine the placement of each component in the rack before you
install the rails.
- Install the heaviest server components on the bottom of the rack
first, and then work up.
- Use a regulating uninterruptible power supply (UPS) to protect the server from power surges, voltage spikes and to keep your system operating in case of a power failure.
- Allow the hot plug SCSI drives and power supply units to cool before
touching them.
- Always keep the rack's front door and all panels and components on
the servers closed when not servicing to maintain proper cooling.
!
!
Warnings and Precautions!
Chapter 2: Server Installation
2-3
Rack Mounting Considerations
Ambient Operating Temperature
If installed in a closed or multi-unit rack assembly, the ambient operating temperature of the rack environment may be greater than the ambient temperature of the room. Therefore, consideration should be given to installing the equipment in an environment compatible with the manufacturer’s maximum rated ambient temperature (Tmra).
Reduced Airflow
Equipment should be mounted into a rack so that the amount of airflow required for safe operation is not compromised.
Mechanical Loading
Equipment should be mounted into a rack so that a hazardous condition does not arise due to uneven mechanical loading.
Circuit Overloading
Consideration should be given to the connection of the equipment to the power supply circuitry and the effect that any possible overloading of circuits might have on overcurrent protection and power supply wiring. Appropriate consideration of equipment nameplate ratings should be used when addressing this concern.
Reliable Ground
A reliable ground must be maintained at all times. To ensure this, the rack itself should be grounded. Particular attention should be given to power supply con­nections other than the direct connections to the branch circuit (i.e. the use of power strips, etc.).
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SUPERSERVER 7044H-82R/7044H-X8R/7044H-82 User's Manual
2-4 Installing the System into a Rack
This section provides information on installing the system into a rack unit. Rack installation requires the use of the optional rackmount kit [CSE-PT26(B)]. If the system has already been mounted into a rack or if you are using it as a tower, you can skip ahead to Sections 2-5 and 2-6. There are a variety of rack units on the market, which may mean the assembly procedure will differ slightly. The following is a guideline for installing the server into a rack with the rack rails provided in the rackmount kit. You should also refer to the installation instructions that came with the rack unit you are using.
Identifying the Sections of the Rack Rails
The optional rackmount kit (CSE-PT26 or CSE-PT26B - black) includes two rack rail assemblies. Each of these assemblies consist of three sections: an inner fixed chassis rail that secures to the chassis, an outer rack rail that secures directly to the rack itself and two rail brackets, which also attack to the rack (see Figure 2-1.) The inner and outer rails must be detached from each other to install.
To remove the inner chassis rail, pull it out as far as possible - you should hear a "click" sound as a locking tab emerges from inside the rail assembly and locks the inner rail. Depress the locking tab to pull the inner rail completely out. Do this for both assemblies (one for each side).
Figure 2-1. Identifying the Sections of the Rack Rails
Inner rail
Outer rail
Rail brackets
Chapter 2: Server Installation
2-5
Installing the Chassis Rails
You will need to remove the top cover and the feet to add rack rails to the chassis. First, remove the top and right covers (top and left covers when standing as a tower chassis) by first removing the screws that secure them to the chassis. Depress the button on the top (side if tower) of the chassis to release the cover and then pull the cover off. Then unscrew the four feet and remove them from the chassis (see Figure 2-2).
You can now attach rack rails to the top and bottom (now the sides) of the chassis. First add the rack handles. Then position the inner chassis rail sections you just removed along the side of the chassis making sure the screw holes line up. Note that these two rails are left/right specific. Screw the rail securely to the side of the chassis (see Figure 2-3). Repeat this procedure for the other rail on the other side of the chassis. You will also need to attach the rail brackets when installing into a telco rack.
Locking Tabs: As mentioned, the chassis rails have a locking tab, which serves two functions. The first is to lock the server into place when installed and pushed fully into the rack, which is its normal position. Secondly, these tabs also lock the server in place when fully extended from the rack. This prevents the server from coming completely out of the rack when you pull it out for servicing.
Figure 2-2. Preparing to Install the Chassis Rails
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Installing the Rack Rails
Determine where you want to place the SuperServer 7044H-82R/7044H­X8R/7044H-82 in the rack. (See Rack and Server Precautions in Section 2-
3.) Position the fixed rack rail/sliding rail guide assemblies at the desired location in the rack, keeping the sliding rail guide facing the inside of the rack. Screw the assembly securely to the rack using the brackets pro­vided. Attach the other assembly to the other side of the rack, making sure both are at the exact same height and with the rail guides facing inward.
Figure 2-3. Installing the Rails to the Chassis
Chapter 2: Server Installation
2-7
Figure 2-4. Installing the Server into a Rack
Installing the Server into the Rack
You should now have rails attached to both the chassis and the rack unit. The next step is to install the server into the rack. You should have two brackets in the rack mount kit. Install these first keeping in mind that they are left/right specific (marked with "L" and "R"). Then, line up the rear of the chassis rails with the front of the rack rails. Slide the chassis rails into the rack rails, keeping the pressure even on both sides (you may have to depress the locking tabs when inserting).
When the server has been pushed completely into the rack, you should hear the locking tabs "click". Finish by inserting and tightening the thumbscrews that hold the front of the server to the rack (see Figure 2-4).
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SUPERSERVER 7044H-82R/7044H-X8R/7044H-82 User's Manual
2-5 Checking the Serverboard Setup
After setting up the the system, you will need to open the unit to make sure the serverboard is properly installed and all the connections have been made.
1. Accessing the inside of the system (see Figure 2-5)
[If rack mounted, first release the retention screws that secure the unit to the rack. Grasp the two handles on either side and pull the unit straight out until it locks (you will hear a "click").] There are two screws that secure the cover to the chassis - remove these first. Depress the button on the top (side if tower) of the chassis to release the cover. You can then lift the cover from the chassis to gain full access to the inside of the server.
2. Check the CPUs (processors)
You should have one or two processors already installed into the serverboard. Each processor should have its own heatsink attached. See Chapter 5 for instructions on processor installation.
3. CPU clock ratio setting
The CPU speed should be automatically detected. If not, you will need to set the correct speed with the BIOS Setup utility. See the Frequency Ratio setting in BIOS (Chapter 7) to set the processor speed.
4. Check the system memory
Your server may have come with system memory already installed. Make sure all DIMMs are fully seated in their slots. For details on adding system memory, refer to Chapter 5.
5. Installing add-on cards
If desired, you can install add-on cards to the system. See Chapter 5 for details on installing PCI add-on cards.
6. Check all cable connections and airflow
Make sure all power and data cables are properly connected and not blocking the chassis airflow. See Chapter 5 for details on cable connections.
Chapter 2: Server Installation
2-9
2-6 Checking the Drive Bay Setup
Next, you should check to make sure the peripheral drives and the SCSI drives and SCA backplane have been properly installed and all connections have been made.
1. Accessing the drive bays
All drives can be accessed from the front of the server. For servicing the CD-ROM, IDE hard drives and floppy drives, you will need to remove the top/left chassis cover. The SCSI disk drives can be installed and removed from the front of the chassis without removing any chassis covers.
2. Installing components into the 5.25" drive bays
To install components into the 5.25" drive bays, you must first remove the top/left chassis cover as described in the previous section. Refer to Chapter 6 for details.
Figure 2-5. Accessing the Inside of the System
(Rack Configuration shown)
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SUPERSERVER 7044H-82R/7044H-X8R/7044H-82 User's Manual
3. Installing CD-ROM and floppy disk drives
Refer to Chapter 6 if you need to reinstall a CD-ROM and/or floppy disk drive to the system.
4. Check the SCSI disk drives
Depending upon your system's configuration, your system may have one or more drives already installed. If you need to install SCSI drives, please refer to Chapter 6.
5. Check the airflow
Airflow is provided by four hot-swap 8-cm chassis fans working in conjunction with an air shroud. Two 8-cm exhaust fans are also mounted at the rear of the chassis. The system component layout was carefully designed to promote sufficient airflow through the chassis. Also note that all power and data cables have been routed in such a way that they do not block the airflow generated by the fans. Keep this in mind when you reroute them after working on the system.
6. Supplying power to the system
The last thing you must do is to provide input power to the system. Plug the power cord from the power supply unit into a high-quality power strip that offers protection from electrical noise and power surges. It is recommended that you use an uninterruptible power supply (UPS). Finally, depress the power on button on the front of the chassis.
Chapter 3: System Interface
3-1
Chapter 3
System Interface
3-1 Overview
The control panel on the 7044H-82R/7044H-X8R/7044H-82 has several LEDs and two buttons. There are also two LEDs on each SCSI drive carrier and the Ethernet ports. These LEDs keep you constantly informed of the overall status of the system and the activity and health of specific components.
3-2 Control Panel Buttons
There are two push-buttons located on the front of the chassis. These are (in order from left to right) a power on/off button and a reset button.
z POWER: This is the main power button, which is used to apply or turn off the main system power. Turning off system power with this button removes the main power but keeps standby power supplied to the system.
z RESET: Use the reset button to reboot the system.
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3-3 Control Panel LEDs
The control panel located on the front of the SC743S1-R760/SC743S1-650 chassis has six LEDs that provide you with critical information related to different parts of the system. This section explains what each LED indi­cates when illuminated and any corrective action you may need to take.
z Power: Indicates power is being supplied to the system's power
supply. This LED should normally be on when the system is operating.
z HDD: Indicates IDE channel activity. On the SC743S1-R760/SC743S1- 650, this LED indicates SCSI drive activity when flashing.
z NIC1: Indicates network activity on LAN1 when flashing.
z NIC2: Indicates network activity on LAN2 when flashing.
z Overheat/Fan Fail: When this LED flashes, it indicates a fan failure.
When on continuously it indicates an overheat condition, which may be caused by cables obstructing the airflow in the system or the ambient room temperature being too warm. Check the routing of the cables and make sure all fans are present and operating normally. You should also check to make sure that the chassis covers are installed. Finally, verify that the heatsinks are installed properly (see Chapter 5). This LED will remain flash­ing or on as long as the indicated condition exists.
1
2
Chapter 3: System Interface
3-3
z Power Fail: Indicates a power supply module has failed. This should be accompanied by an audible alarm. A backup power supply module will take the load and keep the system running but the failed module will need to be replaced. Refer to Chapter 6 for details on replacing the power supply. This LED should be off when the system is operating normally.
3-4 SCSI Drive LEDs
Each SCSI drive carrier has two LEDs.
z Green: When illuminated, the green LED on the front of the SCSI drive
carrier indicates drive activity. A connection to the SCSI SCA backplane enables this LED to blink on and off when that particular drive is being accessed.
z Red: A SAF-TE compliant backplane is needed to activate the red LEDs, which indicate a drive failure. Please refer to Chapter 6 for instruc­tions on replacing failed SCSI drives.
3-5 LAN (Ethernet) Port LEDs
The LAN Ethernet port(s) (located beside the VGA port) each have a yellow and a green LED. The yellow (left) LED indicates activity while the other (right) LED may be green, orange or off to indicate the speed of the connection. See the tables below for the functions associated with these LEDs.
LED
Color
Off
Green
Orange
Defin itio n
No Connection
100 MHz
1 GHz
Gb LAN Right LED
Indicator
LED
Color
Off
Yellow
Defin itio n
Not Ac tiv e
Active
Gb LAN Left LED
Indicator
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SUPERSERVER 7044H-82R/7044H-X8R/7044H-82 User's Manual
Notes
Chapter 4: System Safety
4-1
Chapter 4
System Safety
4-1 Electrical Safety Precautions
!
Basic electrical safety precautions should be followed to protect yourself from harm and the SuperServer 7044H-82R/7044H-X8R/7044H-82 from dam­age:
z Be aware of the locations of the power on/off switch on the chassis
as well as the room's emergency power-off switch, disconnection switch or electrical outlet. If an electrical accident occurs, you can then quickly remove power from the system.
z Do not work alone when working with high voltage components.
z Power should always be disconnected from the system when removing
or installing main system components, such as the serverboard, memory modules and the CD-ROM and floppy drives (not necessary for SCSI drives). When disconnecting power, you should first power down the system with the operating system and then unplug the power cords of all the power supply units in the system.
z When working around exposed electrical circuits, another person who
is familiar with the power-off controls should be nearby to switch off the power if necessary.
z Use only one hand when working with powered-on electrical
equipment. This is to avoid making a complete circuit, which will cause electrical shock. Use extreme caution when using metal tools, which can easily damage any electrical components or circuit boards they come into contact with.
z Do not use mats designed to decrease electrostatic discharge as
protection from electrical shock. Instead, use rubber mats that have been specifically designed as electrical insulators.
SUPERSERVER 7044H-82R/7044H-X8R/7044H-82 User's Manual
4-2
4-2 General Safety Precautions
Follow these rules to ensure general safety:
z Keep the area around the SuperServer 7044H-82R/7044H-X8R/7044H-
82 clean and free of clutter.
z The SuperServer 7044H-82R/7044H-X8R/7044H-82 weighs
approximately 70/64 lbs. (31.8/29.1 kg.) when fully loaded. When lifting the system, two people at either end should lift slowly with their feet spread out to distribute the weight. Always keep your back straight and lift with your legs. Don't use the handles to lift the chassis; the handles should only be used to pull the server out of the rack.
z Place the chassis top cover and any system components that have been
removed away from the system or on a table so that they won't accidentally be stepped on.
z While working on the system, do not wear loose clothing such as neckties
and unbuttoned shirt sleeves, which can come into contact with electrical circuits or be pulled into a cooling fan.
z Remove any jewelry or metal objects from your body, which are excellent
metal conductors that can create short circuits and harm you if they come
!
z The power supply power cord must include a grounding plug and must
be plugged into grounded electrical outlets.
z Serverboard Battery: CAUTION - There is a danger of explosion if the
onboard battery is installed upside down, which will reverse its polarities (see Figure 4-1). This battery must be replaced only with the same or an equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer. Dispose of used batteries according to the manufacturer's instructions.
z CD-ROM Laser: CAUTION - this server may have come equipped with a CD-
ROM drive. To prevent direct exposure to the laser beam and hazardous radiation exposure, do not open the enclosure or use the unit in any unconventional way.
Chapter 4: System Safety
4-3
4-3 ESD Precautions
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) is generated by two objects with different electrical charges coming into contact with each other. An electrical discharge is created to neutralize this difference, which can damage electronic components and printed circuit boards. The following measures are generally sufficient to neutralize this difference before contact is made to protect your equipment from ESD:
z Use a grounded wrist strap designed to prevent static discharge.
z Keep all components and printed circuit boards (PCBs) in their antistatic
bags until ready for use.
z Touch a grounded metal object before removing the board from the antistatic bag.
z Do not let components or PCBs come into contact with your clothing, which may retain a charge even if you are wearing a wrist strap.
z Handle a board by its edges only; do not touch its components, peripheral chips, memory modules or contacts.
z When handling chips or modules, avoid touching their pins.
z Put the serverboard and peripherals back into their antistatic bags when
not in use.
z For grounding purposes, make sure your computer chassis provides excellent conductivity between the power supply, the case, the mounting fasteners and the serverboard.
!
into contact with printed circuit boards or areas where power is present.
z After accessing the inside of the system, close the system back up
and secure it to the rack unit with the retention screws after ensuring that all connections have been made.
SUPERSERVER 7044H-82R/7044H-X8R/7044H-82 User's Manual
4-4
4-4 Operating Precautions
Care must be taken to assure that the chassis cover is in place when the 7044H-82R/7044H-X8R/7044H-82 is operating to assure proper cooling. Out of warranty damage to the 7044H-82R/7044H-X8R/7044H- 82 system can occur if this practice is not strictly followed.
!
LITHIUM BATTERY
BATTERY HOLDER BATTERY HOLDER
LITHIUM BATTERY
OR
Figure 4-1. Installing the Onboard Battery
Chapter 5: Advanced Serverboard Setup
5-1
Chapter 5
Advanced Serverboard Setup
This chapter covers the steps required to install processors and heatsinks to the X6DH8-G2/X6DH8-XG2 serverboard, connect the data and power cables and install add-on cards. All serverboard jumpers and connections are described and a layout and quick reference chart are included in this chapter. Remember to close the chassis completely when you have fin­ished working on the serverboard to protect and cool the system.
5-1 Handling the Serverboard
Static electrical discharge can damage electronic components. To prevent damage to printed circuit boards, it is important to handle them very care­fully (see Chapter 4). Also note that the size and weight of the serverboard can cause it to bend if handled improperly, which may result in damage. To prevent the serverboard from bending, keep one hand under the center of the board to support it when handling. The following measures are gener­ally sufficient to protect your equipment from static discharge.
Precautions
Use a grounded wrist strap designed to prevent static discharge.
Touch a grounded metal object before removing any board from its anti­static bag.
Handle a board by its edges only; do not touch its components, periph­eral chips, memory modules or gold contacts.
When handling chips or modules, avoid touching their pins.
Put the serverboard, add-on cards and peripherals back into their anti­static bags when not in use.
Unpacking
The serverboard is shipped in antistatic packaging to avoid static damage. When unpacking the board, make sure the person handling it is static pro­tected.
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SUPERSERVER 7044H-82R/7044H-X8R/7044H-82 User's Manual
!
5-2 PGA Processor and Heatsink Installation
When handling the processor package, avoid placing direct pressure on the label area of the fan. Also, do not place the serverboard on a conductive surface, which can damage the BIOS battery and prevent the system from booting up.
Socket lever
CPU Installation
1. Lift the lever on the CPU socket:
Lift the lever completely as shown on the picture on the right; other­wise, you will damage the CPU socket when power is applied. In-
stall to the CPU1 socket first.
IMPORTANT: Always connect the power cord last and always remove it before adding, removing or changing any hardware components. Make sure that you install the processor into the CPU socket before you install the CPU heat sink.
Pin 1
2. Insert the CPU in the socket, making sure that pin 1 of the CPU aligns with pin 1 of the socket (both corners are marked with a triangle). When using only one CPU, install it into the CPU1 socket. (The CPU2 socket is automatically disabled if only one CPU is used.)
3. Press the lever down until you hear a *click*, which means the CPU is securely installed in the CPU socket. Repeat these steps if you wish to install a second CPU in the CPU2 socket.
Socket lever in the locking Position
Chapter 5: Advanced Serverboard Setup
5-3
Heatsink Installation*
1. Do not apply any thermal com-
pound to the heatsink or the CPU die; the required amount has al­ready been applied.
2. Place the heatsink on top of
the CPU so that the four mounting holes are aligned with those on the retention mechanism.
3. Screw in two diagonal screws
(i.e. the #1 and the #2 screws) until just snug (do not fully tighten the screws to avoid possible damage to the CPU.) Then screw in the two remaining screws until snug.
4. Finish the installation by fully
tightening all four screws.
Figure 5-1. 604-pin PGA Socket: Empty and with Processor Installed
Warning! Make sure you lift the lever completely when
installing the CPU. If the lever is only partly raised, damage to the socket or CPU may result.
!
Lever
With processor installed
Triangle (pin 1)
Empty socket
Triangle locating pin 1
*Fan speed is controlled by a setting in BIOS (see page 7-18). *The passive heatsink (SNK-P0010) is an optional item sold separately.
#1
#2
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5-3 Connecting Cables
Now that the processors are installed, the next step is to connect the cables to the serverboard. These include the data (ribbon) cables for the peripherals and control panel and the power cables.
Connecting Data Cables
The ribbon cables used to transfer data from the peripheral devices have been carefully routed in preconfigured systems to prevent them from block­ing the flow of cooling air that moves through the system from front to back. If you need to disconnect any of these cables, you should take care to keep them routed as they were originally after reconnecting them (make sure the red wires connect to the pin 1 locations). If you are configuring the sys­tem, keep the airflow in mind when routing the cables.
The following data cables (with their serverboard connector locations noted) should be connected. See the serverboard layout figure in this chapter for connector locations.
z Ultra320 LVD SCSI cables (JA1)
z CD-ROM cable (JIDE2)
z Floppy drive cable (JFFD1)
z Control Panel cable (JF1, see next page)
z USB cable (JUSB2)
Connecting Power Cables
The X6DH8-G2/X6DH8-XG2 has a 24-pin primary power supply connector designated JPW1 for connection to the ATX power supply. Connect the appropriate connector from the power supply to the JPW1 connector to supply power to the serverboard. The 12V 8-pin processor power connec­tor at JPW3 and the 12V 4-pin power connector at JPW2 must also both be connected to your power supply. See the Connector Definitions section in this chapter for power connector pin definitions.
Chapter 5: Advanced Serverboard Setup
5-5
Figure 5-2. JF1 Header Pins
Connecting the Control Panel
JF1 contains header pins for various front control panel connectors. See Figure 5-2 for the pin locations of the various front control panel buttons and LED indicators. Please note that even and odd numbered pins are on opposite sides of each header.
All JF1 wires have been bundled into single ribbon cable to simplify their connection. Make sure the red wire plugs into pin 1 as marked on the board. The other end connects to the Control Panel printed circuit board, located just behind the system status LEDs in the chassis.
See the Connector Definitions section in this chapter for details and pin descriptions of JF1.
Power Button
OH/Fan Fail LED
1
NIC1 LED
Reset Button
2
Power Fail LED
HDD LED
Power LED
Reset
Pwr
Vcc
Vcc
Vcc
Vcc
Ground
Ground
1920
Vcc
X
Ground
NMI
X
NIC2 LED
Vcc
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SUPERSERVER 7044H-82R/7044H-X8R/7044H-82 User's Manual
5-4 I/O Ports
The I/O ports are color coded in conformance with the PC 99 specification. See Figure 5-3 below for the locations of the various I/O ports.
Figure 5-3. Rear Panel I/O Ports
5-5 Installing Memory
Note: Check the Supermicro web site for recommended memory modules:
http://www.supermicro.com/support/resources/
CAUTION
Exercise extreme care when installing or removing DIMM modules
to prevent any possible damage. Also note that the memory is
interleaved to improve performance (see step 1).
DIMM Installation (See Figures 5-4 and 5-5)
1. Insert the desired number of DIMMs into the memory slots, starting with Bank 1. The memory scheme is interleaved so you must install two modules at a time, beginning with DIMM A1 and DIMM B1 (Bank1), and so on.
2. Insert each DIMM module vertically into its slot. Pay attention to the notch along the bottom of the module to prevent inserting the DIMM module incorrectly.
3. Gently press down on the DIMM module until it snaps into place in the slot. Repeat for all modules (see step 1 above).
*A parallel port is included on the X6DH8-G2 (7044H-82R/7044H-82) only.
Chapter 5: Advanced Serverboard Setup
5-7
Figure 5-5. Top View of DIMM Slot
Figure 5-4. Side View of DIMM Installation into Slot
To Install: Insert module vertically and press down until it snaps into place. Pay attention to the bottom notches.
To Remove: Use your thumbs to gently push each release tab outward to free the module from the slot.
Memory Support
The X6DH8-G2/X6DH8-XG2 supports up to 16 GB of registered ECC DDR2­400 memory. The memory is an interleaved configuration, which requires modules of the same size and speed to be installed in pairs.
Note: You should not mix modules of different sizes and/or speeds.
Note: Notches
should align
with their
receptive points
on the slot
Notch
Notch
Release
Tab
Release
Tab
DIMM2
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SUPERSERVER 7044H-82R/7044H-X8R/7044H-82 User's Manual
5-6 Adding PCI Cards
1. PCI slots
The X6DH8-G2 supports two PCI-Express x8 slots, one PCI-Express x4 slot, one 64-bit 133 MHz PCI-X slot and two 64-bit 100 MHz PCI-X slots.
The X6DH8-XG2 supports one PCI-Express x8 slot, three 64-bit 133 MHz PCI-X slots and two 64-bit 100 MHz PCI-X slots.
The SC743S1-R760/SC743S1-650 chassis allows all six slots to be popu­lated with standard size (full height, full length) cards.
2. PCI card installation
Before installing a PCI add-on card, make sure you install it into a slot that supports the speed of the card (see step 1 and refer to the motherboard layout diagram). Begin by swinging the release tab on the I/O back panel shield out to the left for the PCI slot. Insert the PCI card into the correct slot on the serverboard, pushing down with your thumbs evenly on both sides of the card. Finish by pushing the release tab back to its original (locked) position. Follow this procedure when adding a card to other slots.
Figure 5-6. PCI Card Install
Chapter 5: Advanced Serverboard Setup
5-9
Figure 5-7. SUPER X6DH8-XG2 Layout*
(not drawn to scale)
5-7 Serverboard Details
Notes: Jumpers not noted are for test purposes only. " " indicates the location of Pin 1. The green PCI-X slot (one on each serverboard) supports ZCR (Zero Channel RAID). *The X6DH8-G2 shares the same layout but has a different PCI-X slot configuration and includes a parallel port above the COM1 and VGA ports.
KB/
Mouse
DIMM A1
SPKR
North
Bridge
South
Bridge
IPMI 2.0
BIOS
AIC-7902
IDE#1 (JIDE1)
IDE#2 (JIDE2)
Floppy (JFDD1)
FAN4
JS1
JPA3
JF1
FAN7
CPU1
CPU2
JD1
J24
JVGA1
JCOM1
FAN5
FAN6
JPW2
ATX PWR
JPW1
JP16
PW Force On
JPG1
Slot #3: PCI-X 133MHz
Slot #2: PCI-X 100MHz
Slot #1: PCI-X 100MHz (ZCR)
GLAN
CTRL
JPL1
Battery
J22
SCSI Ch B
JPA2
SCSI Ch A
JA1
JA2
FAN3
JPA1
JIPMI1
JK1
Keylock
FAN8
JBT1
FAN1
JPW3
JL1
JP14
JP13
JOH1
JP12
PXH
JLAN1
FAN2
JCOM2 JWOR1
DIMM B1
DIMM A2
DIMM B2 DIMM A3 DIMM B3
DIMM A4
DIMM B4
JKM1
USB0/1
JLAN2
Rage XL
Slot #6: x8 PCI-Express
Slot #4: PCI-X 133MHz
Slot #5: PCI-X 133MHz
JUSB2
JS2
JUSB3
J18
JWOL1
®
SUPER X6DH8-XG2
PXH
Bank 1
Bank 4
Bank 3
Bank 2
JBT1
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SUPERSERVER 7044H-82R/7044H-X8R/7044H-82 User's Manual
X6DH8-G2/X6DH8-XG2 Quick Reference
Jumper Description Default Setting
J18 Watch Dog Enable Pins 1-2 (Reset) JBT1 CMOS Clear See Section 5-9 JP13 3rd Pwr Supply Alarm Enable/Dis Closed (Enabled) JP14 Pwr Supply Fail Alarm Reset Open (Disabled) JP16 Power Force On Open (Disabled) JPA1 SCSI Controller Enable/Disable Pins 1-2 (Enabled) JPA2/JPA3 SCSI Ch. A/B Term. Enable/Disable Open (Enabled) JPG1 VGA Enable/Disable Pins 1-2 (Enabled) JPL1 LAN Enable/Disable Pins 1-2 (Enabled)
Connector Description
DIMM1A-4B Memory (SDRAM) Slots FAN1-8 CPU FAN1/CPU FAN2/Chassis Fans Headers J22 System Management Bus Header J24 System Management Bus Power Connector JA1, JA2 Ultra320 SCSI Channel A, Channel B JCOM1, JCOM2 COM1 and COM2 Serial Port Connectors JD1 PWR LED (pins1-3), Speaker (pins 4-7) JF1 Front Panel Control JFDD1 Floppy Disk Drive Connector JIDE1 IDE#1 Disk Drive Connector JIDE2 IDE#2 Disk Drive Connector JIPMI1 IPMI 2.0 Socket JK1 Keylock JKM1 Keyboard/Mouse JL1 Chassis Intrusion Header JLAN1/2 Gigabit Ethernet Ports JOH1 Overheat LED JP12 Power Fault Connector JPW1 Primary 24-pin ATX PWR Connector JPW2 12V 4-pin Auxiliary PWR Connector JPW3 12V 8-pin Processor PWR Connector JUSB2 Universal Serial Bus 2/3 (front access) Ports JUSB3 Universal Serial Bus 4/5 (front access) Ports JVGA1 VGA (Video) Port JWOL1 Wake-on-LAN Header JWOR1 Wake-on-Ring Header
Chapter 5: Advanced Serverboard Setup
5-11
5-8 Connector Definitions
Power LED
The Power LED connection is lo­cated on pins 15 and 16 of JF1. Re­fer to the table on the right for pin definitions.
ATX Power Connector
The X6DH8-G2/X6DH8-XG2 in­cludes a 24-pin main power sup­ply connector (JPW1) and a 4-pin Auxiliary PWR connector JPW2). These power connectors meet the SSI EPS 12V specification. You can use a 20-pin connector, but connecting J3 is also required to ensure sufficient power. See the table on the right for pin defini­tions.
Pin
Number
15 16
Definition
Vcc
Control
PWR_LED Pin Definitions
(JF1)
ATX Power Supply 24-pin Connector
Pin De fin itio ns (JP W 1 )
Pin Number Definition 13 +3.3V 14 -12 V 15 C OM 16 P S _ ON# 17 C OM 18 C OM 19 C OM 20 Res(NC) 21 +5V 22 +5V 23 +5V 24 C OM
Pin Number Definition
1 +3.3V 2 +3.3V
3 COM
4 +5V
5 COM
6 +5V
7 COM
8 PWR_OK
9 5VSB
1 0 +12V 1 1 +12V
1 2 +3.3V
Pins #
1 & 2 3 & 4
Definition
Ground
+12 V
+12V 4-pin Connector
(JPW2)
Required
Connection
Processor Power Connector
In addition to the Primary ATX power connector (above), the 12v 8-pin processor power connector at JPW3 must also be connected to your power supply. (If an 8-pin cable is not available, please use two 4-pin cables.) See the table on the right for pin definitions.
Pins
1 thru 4
5 thru 8
Definition
Ground
+12v
CPU 8-pin PWR
Connector (JPW3)
Required
Connection
NMI Button
The non-maskable interrupt button header is located on pins 19 and 20 of JF1. Refer to the table on the right for pin definitions.
Pin
Number
19 20
Definition
Control Ground
NMI Button Pin
Definitions (JF1)
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SUPERSERVER 7044H-82R/7044H-X8R/7044H-82 User's Manual
Overheat/Fan Fail LED
Connect an LED to pins 7 and 8 of JF1 to provide warning of a pro­cessor overheating or fain failure. The LED will flash/remain on as long as the fan fail/overheat con­dition exists. Refer to the table on the right for pin definitions and Chapter 3 for a detailed descrip­tion.
NIC1/NIC2 LED
The NIC1 (Network Interface Con­troller) LED connections (for JLAN1) are located on pins 11 and 12 of JF1 and the NIC2 LED con­nectors (JLAN2) are located on pins 9 and 10 of JF1. Attach NIC LED cables to display network ac­tivity. Refer to the table on the right for pin definitions.
NIC1/NIC2 LED Pin
Definitions
(JF1)
Pin
Number
9/11
10/12
Definition
Vcc
GND
Overheat/Fan Fail
LED Pin Definitions
(JF1)
Pin
Number
7 8
Definition
Vcc
GND
Power Fail LED Pin
Definitions
(JF1)
Pin
Number
5 6
Definition
Vcc
GND
HDD LED
The HDD LED connection (for IDE and CD-ROM drives) is located on pins 13 and 14 of JF1. Attach the hard drive LED cable to these pins to display disk activity. Refer to the table on the right for pin defini­tions.
HDD LED Pin
Definitions
(JF1)
Pin
Number
13 14
Definition
Vcc
HD Active
Power Fail LED
The Power Fail LED connection is located on pins 5 and 6 of JF1. Refer to the table on the right for pin defi­nitions.
Chapter 5: Advanced Serverboard Setup
5-13
Power Button
The Power Button connection is lo­cated on pins 1 and 2 of JF1. Mo­mentarily contacting both pins will power on/off the system. This button can also be configured to function as a suspend button (see the appropri­ate setting in BIOS). To turn off the power when set to suspend mode, depress the button for at least 4 sec­onds. Refer to the table on the right for pin definitions.
Pin
Number
1 2
Definition
PW_ON
Ground
Power Button
Connector
Pin Definitions
(JF1)
Universal Serial Bus
There are five USB 2.0 (Universal Serial Bus) ports/headers on the serverboard. Two of them are back panel USB ports (USB0/1) and the other three are front panel USB headers (JUSB2 and JUSB3). See the tables on the right for pin defi­nitions.
Reset Button
The Reset Button connection is lo­cated on pins 3 and 4 of JF1. Attach it to the hardware reset switch on the computer case. Refer to the table on the right for pin definitions.
Chassis Intrusion
A Chassis Intrusion header is lo­cated at JL1. Attach the appropri­ate cable to inform you of a chas­sis intrusion.
Pin
Number
3 4
Definition
Reset
Ground
Reset Pin
Definitions
(JF1)
Pin
Number
1 2
Definition
Intrusion Input
Ground
Chassis Intrusion
Pin Definitions (JL1)
Pin# Definition 1 Vcc 2 Data­ 3 Data+ 4 Ground
Pin
Number
2 4 6 8
10
Definition
Vcc
Data-
Data+
Ground
NA
Pin
Number
1 3 5 7
Definition
Vcc Data­Data+
Ground
USB Pin Definitions
(JUSB2, JUSB3)
(USB0/1)
9Key
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SUPERSERVER 7044H-82R/7044H-X8R/7044H-82 User's Manual
ATX PS/2 Keyboard and PS/2 Mouse Ports
The ATX PS/2 keyboard and PS/2 mouse are located on JKM1. See the table at right for pin definitions. (See Figure 5-3 for the locations of each.)
PS/2 Keyboard
and Mouse Port
Pin Definitions
(JKM1)
Pin
Number
1 2 3 4 5 6
Definition
Data
NC
Ground
VCC
Clock
NC
Serial Ports
The COM1 port is located by the VGA port. COM2 is a header lo­cated on the corner of the board near the battery. See the table on the right for pin definitions.
JLAN1/2 (Ethernet Ports)
Two Gigabit Ethernet ports (desig­nated JLAN1 and JLAN2) are lo­cated on the I/O backplane. These ports accept RJ45 type cables.
Note: Pin 10 is included on the header but not on the port.
Fan Headers
There are eight fan headers (FAN1-FAN8) on the X6DH8-G2/ X6DH8-XG2. See the table on the right for pin definitions. (Note: These fan headers are 4-pin fans. Pins 1-3 are backward compatible with traditional 3-pin fans.)
Note: Fan speed is controlled by Thermal Management via BIOS (re­fer to "Hardware Monitoring" in the Advanced BIOS Section.)
Fan Header Pin Defi n iti on s
(FAN1 - FAN8)
Pin #
1 2 3 4
Definition
Ground (black)
+12V (red)
Tachometer
PWR_Control
Caution: These fan headers
use DC power.
Serial Port Pin Definitions
(JCOM1, JCOM2)
Pin Number Definition 1 DCD 2 RXD 3 TXD 4 DTR 5 Ground
Pin Number Definition 6 DSR 7 RTS 8 CTS 9 RI 10 NC
Chapter 5: Advanced Serverboard Setup
5-15
Power LED/Speaker
On the JDI header, pins 1-3 are for a power LED and pins 4-7 are for the speaker. See the table on the right for speaker pin defini­tions. Note: Pins 4-7 are for use with an external speaker. If you wish to use the onboard speaker, you must close pins 6-7 with a jumper.
Wake-On-Ring
The Wake-On-Ring header is desig­nated JWOR1. This function allows your computer to receive and "wake­up" by an incoming call to the mo­dem when in suspend state. See the table on the right for pin defini­tions. You must have a Wake-On­Ring card and cable to use this fea­ture.
Wake-on-Ring
Pin Definitions
(JWOR1)
Pin
Number
1 2
Definition
Ground
Wake-up
Wake-On-LAN
The Wake-On-LAN header is lo­cated at JWOL1 on the serverboard. See the table on the right for pin definitions. You must enable the LAN Wake-Up setting in BIOS to use this function. (You must also have a LAN card with a Wake-On-LAN connector and cable to use this feature.)
Pin
Number
1 2 3
Definition
+5V Standby
Ground
Wake-up
Wake-On-LAN Pin
Definiti on s (J WO L1 )
SMB
A System Management Bus header is located at J22. Connect the ap­propriate cable here to utilize SMB on your system.
SMB Header
Pin Definitions (J22)
Pin
Number
1 2 3 4
Definition
Data
Ground
Clock
No Connection
Speaker Connector Pin
Definitions (JD1)
Pin
Number
4 5 6 7
Function
+
Key
Definition
Power
No connection
Key
Speaker data
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Power Fault
Connect a cable from your power supply to the Power Fail header (JP12) to provide warning of power supply failure. This warning signal is passed through the PWR_LED pin to indicate of a power failure on the chassis. See the table on the right for pin definitions.
Power Fail
Pin Definitions (JP12)
Pin
Number
1 2 3 4
Definition P/S 1 Fail Signal P/S 2 Fail Signal P/S 3 Fail Signal Reset (from MB)
Note: This feature is only available when using redundant Supermicro power supplies.
Keylock
The keyboard lock connection is lo­cated on JK1. Utilizing this header allows you to inhibit any actions made on the keyboard, effectively "locking" it.
SMB Power (I2C) Connector
The I2 C connector at J24 (located be­tween the PWR ForceOn Header and the PWR Fault header) monitors the status of power supply, the fans and the system temperature.
SMB PWR
Pin Definitions (J24)
Pin #
1 2 3 4 5
Definition
Clock
Data
N/A N/A N/A
Overheat LED
Connect an LED to the JOH1 header to provide warning of chassis overheating. See the table on the right for pin defini­tions.
Pin
Number
1 2
Definition
+5V
OH Active
Overheat LED
Pin Definitions (JOH1)
Chapter 5: Advanced Serverboard Setup
5-17
5-9 Jumper Settings
Explanation of Jumpers
To modify the operation of the serverboard, jumpers can be used to choose between optional settings. Jumpers create shorts between two pins to change the function of the connector. Pin 1 is identified with a square solder pad on the printed circuit board. See the serverboard layout pages for jumper locations.
Note: On two pin jumpers, "Closed" means the jumper is on and "Open" means the jumper is off the pins.
Connector
Pins
Jumper
Cap
Setting
Pin 1-2 short
3 2 1
3 2 1
CMOS Clear
JBT1 is used to clear CMOS (which will also clear any passwords). In­stead of pins, this jumper consists of contact pads to prevent accidentally clearing the contents of CMOS.
On the X6DH8-G2/X6DH8-XG2, the CMOS Clear contact pads are located between the floppy drive header and the South Bridge chip (see Figure 5-
6. To clear CMOS,
1) First power down the system and unplug the power cord(s)
2) With the power disconnected, short the CMOS pads with a metal object such as a small screwdriver
3) Remove the screwdriver (or shorting device)
4) Reconnect the power cord(s) and power on the system.
Note: Do not use the PW_ON connector to clear CMOS.
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SUPERSERVER 7044H-82R/7044H-X8R/7044H-82 User's Manual
JLAN Enable/Disable
Change the setting of jumper JPL1 to enable or disable the onboard LAN ports (JLAN1 and JLAN2) on the serverboard. See the table on the right for jumper settings. The default setting is Enabled.
Jumper Position Pins 1-2 Pins 2-3
Definition
Enabled
Disabled
JLAN
Enable/Disable
Jumper Settings
(JPL1)
SCSI Controller Enable/ Disable
Jumper JPA1 allows you to enable or disable the SCSI headers. The de­fault setting is pins 1-2 to enable all four headers. See the table on the right for jumper settings.
Jumper Position Pins 1-2 Pins 2-3
Definition
Enabled
Disabled
SCSI Enable/Disable
Jumper Settings
(JPA1)
SCSI Termination Enable/ Disable
Jumpers JPA2 and JPA3 allow you to enable or disable termination for the SCSI connectors. Jumper JPA2 con­trols SCSI channel A and JPA3 is for channel B. The default setting is open to enable (terminate) both SCSI chan­nels.
Note: In order for the SCSI drives to function properly, please do not change the default setting set by the manufacturer. See the table on the right for jumper settings.
Jumper
Position
Open
Closed
Definition
Enabled Disabled
SCSI Channel Termination
Enable/Disable
Jumper Settings
(JPA2, JPA3)
Chapter 5: Advanced Serverboard Setup
5-19
Watch Dog Enable/Disable
J18 enables the Watch Dog func­tion. Watch Dog is a system moni­tor that can reboot the system when a software application is "hung up". Pins 1-2 will cause WD to reset the system if an applica­tion is hung up. Pins 2-3 will gen­erate a non-maskable interrupt sig­nal for the application that is hung up. See the table on the right for jumper settings. Watch Dog can also be enabled via BIOS.
Note: When enabled, the user needs to write his own application software in order to disable the Watch Dog Timer.
Jumper
Position Pins 1-2 Pins 2-3
Open
Definition
WD to Reset
WD to NMI
Disabled
Watch Dog
Jumper Settings (J18)
VGA Enable/Disable
JPG1 enables or disables the VGA porton the serverboard. See the table on the right for jumper settings. The default setting is Enabled.
Jumper Position Pins 1-2 Pins 2-3
Definition
Enabled
Disabled
VGA
Enable/Disable
Jumper Settings
(JPG1)
Power Force On Enable/ Disable
Jumper JP16 allows you to enable or disable the Power Force On function. If enabled, the power will always stay on automatically. If this function disabled, the user needs to press the power button to power on the system.
Jumper
Position
Open
Closed
Definition
Normal
Force On
Force Power On
(JP16)
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SUPERSERVER 7044H-82R/7044H-X8R/7044H-82 User's Manual
3rd Power Supply Alarm Enable/Disable
The system can notify you in the event of a power supply failure. This feature assumes that three power supply units are installed in the chassis with one acting as a backup. If you only have one or two power supply units installed, you should disable this (the default set­ting) with JP13 to prevent false alarms. See the table on the right for pin definitions.
Jumper
Position
Open
Closed
Definition Disabled
Enabled
Power Supply
Alarm Enable/Disable
Jumper Settings (JP13)
Chapter 5: Advanced Serverboard Setup
5-21
5-11 Parallel Port, Floppy/Hard Drive and SCSI
Connections
Note the following when connecting the floppy and hard disk drive cables:
The floppy disk drive cable has seven twisted wires.
A red mark on a wire typically designates the location of pin 1.
A single floppy disk drive ribbon cable has 34 wires and two connectors to provide for two floppy disk drives. The connector with twisted wires always connects to drive A, and the connector that does not have twisted wires always connects to drive B.
The 80-wire ATA100/66 IDE hard disk drive cable that came with your system has two connectors to support two drives. This special cable should be used to take advantage of the speed this new technology offers. The blue connector connects to the onboard IDE connector inter­face and the other connector(s) to your hard drive(s). Consult the docu­mentation that came with your disk drive for details on actual jumper locations and settings for the hard disk drive.
5-10 Onboard Indicators
JLAN1/JLAN2 LEDs
Each of the Ethernet ports (located beside the VGA port) have two LEDs. The yellow LED indicates activity while the other LED may be green, orange or off to indicate the speed of the connection. See the table on the right for the func­tions associated with this second LED.
LED
Color
Off
Green
Orange
Definition
No Connection
100 MHz
1 GHz
Ethernet (JLAN) Ports
Right LED Indicator
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IDE Connectors
There are no jumpers to configure the onboard IDE#1 and #2 connectors. See the table on the right for pin definitions.
Pin Number Function 1 GND 3 GND 5 Key 7 GND 9 GND 11 GND 13 GND 15 GND 17 GND 19 GND 21 GND 23 GND 25 GND 27 GND 29 GND 31 GND 33 GND
Pin Number Function 2 FDHDIN 4 Reserved 6 FDEDIN 8 Index­ 10 Motor Enable 12 Drive Select B­ 14 Drive Select A­ 16 Motor Enable 18 DIR­ 20 STEP­ 22 Write Data­ 24 Write Gate­ 26 Track 00­ 28 Write Protect- 30 Read Data­ 32 Side 1 Select­ 34 Diskette
Floppy Connector Pin Definitions (JFDD1)
Pin Number Function 1 Reset IDE 3 Host Data 7 5 Host Data 6 7 Host Data 5 9 Host Data 4 11 Host Data 3 13 Host Data 2 15 Host Data 1 17 Host Data 0 19 GND 21 DRQ3 23 I/O Write­ 25 I/O Read­ 27 IOCHRDY 29 DACK3­ 31 IRQ14 33 Addr 1 35 Addr 0 37 Chip Select 0 39 Activity
Pin Number Function 2 GND 4 Host Data 8 6 Host Data 9 8 Host Data 10 10 Host Data 11 12 Host Data 12 14 Host Data 13 16 Host Data 14 18 Host Data 15 20 Key 22 GND 24 GND 26 GND 28 BALE 30 GND 32 IOCS16­ 34 GND 36 Addr 2 38 Chip Select 1­ 40 GND
IDE Connector Pin Definitions
(JIDE1, JIDE2)
Floppy Connector
The floppy connector is lo­cated on JFDD1. See the table on the right for pin defi­nitions.
Parallel Port Connector
The parallel port is located on J23. See the table on the right for pin definitions.
Note: The parallel port is in­cluded on the X6DH8-G2 (7044H-82R/7044H-82) only.
Pin Number Function 1 Strobe­ 3 Data Bit 0 5 Data Bit 1 7 Data Bit 2 9 Data Bit 3 11 Data Bit 4 13 Data Bit 5 15 Data Bit 6 17 Data Bit 7 19 ACK 21 BUSY 23 PE 25 SLCT
Pin Number Function 2 Auto Feed­ 4 Error­ 6 Init­ 8 SLCT IN­ 10 GND 12 GND 14 GND 16 GND 18 GND 20 GND 22 GND 24 GND 26 NC
Parallel (Printer) Port Pin Definitions
(J23)
Chapter 5: Advanced Serverboard Setup
5-23
Signal
+DB(12) +DB(13) +DB(14) +DB(15) +DB(P1)
+DB(0) +DB(1) +DB(2) +DB(3) +DB(4) +DB(5) +DB(6) +DB(7) +DB(P)
GROUND
DIFFSENS TERMPWR TERMPWR
RESERVED
GROUND
+ATN
GROUND
+BSY +ACK +RST
+MSG
+SEL
+C/D
+REQ
+I/O +DB(8) +DB(9)
+DB(10) +DB(11)
Connector
Contact
Number
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34
Signal
-DB(12)
-DB(13)
-DB(14)
-DB(15)
-DB(P1)
-DB(0)
-DB(1)
-DB(2)
-DB(3)
-DB(4)
-DB(5)
-DB(6)
-DB(7)
-DB(P) GROUND GROUND
TERMPWR TERMPWR
RESERVED
GROUND
-ATN
GROUND
-BSY
-ACK
-RST
-MSG
-SEL
-C/D
-REQ
-I/O
-DB(8)
-DB(9)
-DB(10)
-DB(11)
Connector
Contact
Number
35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68
Ultra3 20 SC SI Co n ne ct o rs (J A 1 , JA 2 )
Ultra320 SCSI Connectors
Refer to the table below for the pin definitions of the Ultra320 SCSI con­nectors located at JA1 and JA2.
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Notes
Chapter 6: Advanced Chassis Setup
6-1
Chapter 6
Advanced Chassis Setup
This chapter covers the steps required to install components and perform simple maintenance on the SC743S1-R760/SC743S1-650 chassis. Follow­ing the component installation steps in the order given will eliminate most common problems. If some steps are unnecessary, skip ahead to the step that follows. Refer to Chapter 2 for instructions on installing the system as a 4U rackmount.
Tools Required
The only tool you will need is a Philips screwdriver.
6-1 Static-Sensitive Devices
Static electrical discharge can damage electronic components. To prevent damage to any printed circuit boards (PCBs), it is important to handle them very carefully. The following measures are generally sufficient to protect your equipment from static discharge.
Precautions
Use a grounded wrist strap designed to prevent static discharge.
Touch a grounded metal object before removing any board from its anti­static bag.
Handle a board by its edges only; do not touch its components, peripheral chips, memory modules or gold contacts.
When handling chips or modules, avoid touching their pins.
Put the serverboard, add-on cards and peripherals back into their anti­static bags when not in use.
For grounding purposes, make sure your computer chassis provides ex­cellent conductivity between the power supply, the case, the mounting fasteners and the serverboard.
Unpacking
The serverboard is shipped in antistatic packaging. When unpacking the board, make sure the person handling it is static protected.
6-2
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8 SCSI Drive Bays (behind locking bezel)
Figure 6-1. Chassis Front View
System ResetMain Power
System LEDs
Floppy Drive
5.25" Drive Bays (2)
USB Ports
Chapter 6: Advanced Chassis Setup
6-3
6-2 Front Control Panel
The front control panel must be connected to the JF1 connector on the serverboard to provide you with system status and alarm indications. A ribbon cable has bundled these wires together to simplify this connection. Connect the cable from JF1 on the serverboard (making sure the red wire plugs into pin 1) to the appropriate comnnector on the front control panel PCB (printed circuit board). Pull all excess cabling over to the control panel side of the chassis. The LEDs on the control panel inform you of system status - see Figure 6-2 for details. See Chapter 5 for details on JF1.
Figure 6-2. Front Control Panel LEDs
Power
NIC1
HDD
Power Fail
Overheat/
Fan Fail
Indicates power is being supplied to the system.
Indicates network activity on GLAN port 1.
Indicates IDE device and hard drive activity. On the 7044H-82R/7044H-X8R/7044H-82, this LED indicates SCSI hard drive activity when flashing.
Indicates a power supply failure.
When this LED flashes, it indicates a fan failure. When on continuously it indicates an overheat condition (see Chapter 3 for details).
NIC2
Indicates network activity on GLAN port 2
2
1
6-4
SUPERSERVER 7044H-82R/7044H-X8R/7044H-82 Manual
6-3 System Fans
Four 8-cm chassis cooling fans (located in the center of the chassis) pro­vide cooling airflow while two 8-cm exhaust fans expel hot air from the chassis. The chassis is also fitted with an air shroud to concentrate the flow of cooling air over the areas of highest generated heat. The fans should all be connected to headers on the serverboard (see Chapter 5). The power supply module also has a cooling fan.
Fan Failure
Under normal operation, all four chassis fans, both exhaust fans and the power supply fan run continuously. The four chassis fans and the two exhaust fans are hot-swappable and can be replaced without powering down the system.
Replacing Chassis Cooling Fans
1. Identifying the failed fan
To locate and replace a failed chassis fan, begin by removing the top/left chassis cover (see Chapter 2 for details on removing the cover).
2. Removing a hot-plug fan housing Depress the locking tab on a chassis cooling fan and pull the unit straight out by the handle (see Figure 6-3). The fan wiring for these fans has been designed to detach automatically.
3. Installing a new system fan
Replace the failed fan with an identical one (Supermicro p/n FAN-0072). Install it in (and then reassemble) the fan housing, then plug the housing back into its slot; it should click into place when fully inserted. Check that the fan is working then replace the top/left side chassis panel.
Removing the air shroud
Under most circumstances you will not need to remove the air shroud to perform any service on the system. However, if you wish to temporarily remove it (the air shroud sould always be in place when the system is operating), please follow this procedure.
Begin by depressing the tabs at the front and rear of the shroud to unlock it, then lift it up and out of the chassis (see Figure 6-4). To reinstall, simply position the air shroud in its proper place and push it in until you hear it click.
Chapter 6: Advanced Chassis Setup
6-5
Figure 6-4. Removing the Air Shroud
Figure 6-3. Removing a Chassis Fan
6-6
SUPERSERVER 7044H-82R/7044H-X8R/7044H-82 Manual
1. Removing a hot-plug SCSI drive carrier
The eight SCSI drive carriers are all easily accessible at the front of the chassis. The SCSI drives are hot-pluggable, meaning they can be removed and installed without powering down the system. To remove a carrier, first push the release button located beside the drive LEDs. Swing the handle fully out and use it to pull the unit straight out from the chassis(see Figure 6-5).
Note: Your operating system must have RAID support to enable the hot­plug capability of the SCSI drives.
2. Mounting a SCSI drive in a drive carrier
The SCSI drives are mounted in drive carriers to simplify their installation and removal from the chassis. These carriers also help promote proper airflow for the SCSI drive bays. For this reason, even empty carriers without SCSI drives installed must remain in the chassis. To add a new SCSI drive, install a drive into the carrier with the printed circuit board side toward the carrier so that the mounting holes align with those in the carrier. Secure the drive to the carrier with two screws on each side, as shown in Figure 6-6.
6-4 Drive Bay Installation
SCSI Drives
Eight SCSI drives may be housed in the SC743S1-R760/SC743S1-650 chas­sis. The SCSI drive IDs are preconfigured as 0 through 7 in order from bottom to top (tower configuration) or from left to right (if rackmounted).
Note: You must use standard 1" high, 80-pin SCA SCSI drives in the SuperServer 7044H-82R/7044H-X8R/7044H-82.
Use extreme caution when working around the SCSI backplane. Do not touch the backplane with any metal objects and make sure no ribbon cables touch the backplane or obstruct the airflow.
!
Chapter 6: Advanced Chassis Setup
6-7
Figure 6-6. Mounting a SCSI Drive in a Carrier
!
Important: Regardless of how many SCSI hard drives are installed, all SCSI drive carriers must remain in the drive bays to promote proper airflow.
Figure 6-5. Removing a SCSI Drive Carrier
3. SCSI backplane
All eight SCSI drives plug into a single SCSI backplane, which provides Ultra320 single-channel operation for all eight SCSI drives. A ribbon cable from JA1 on the serverboard should be connected to the IN connector on the SCSI backplane. There are also two power connectors on the backplane that must be connected. See Figure 6-7 for the locations of backplane connectors - the reverse side of the backplane has five connectors that the SCSI drives plug into when inserted with a SCSI drive carrier or mobile rack.
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SUPERSERVER 7044H-82R/7044H-X8R/7044H-82 Manual
Figure 6-7. SCSI Backplane
Jumper Settings
JP19: Buzzer Enable, Closed (On) Enabled (default), Open (Off): Disabled
LEDs
Drive Fail LEDs: Fail1, Fail2, Fail3, Fail4, Fail5, Fail6, Fail7, Fail8
Activity LEDs: ACT1, ACT2, ACT3, ACT4, ACT5, ACT6, ACT7, ACT8
Chapter 6: Advanced Chassis Setup
6-9
Installing Components in the 5.25" Drive Bays
1. Drive bay configuration
The 7044H-82R/7044H-X8R/7044H-82 has two 5.25" drive bays. Compo­nents such as an extra floppy drive, IDE hard drives or CD-ROM drives can be installed into these 5.25" drive bays.
2. Mounting components in the drive bays
First power down the system and then remove the top/left chassis cover to access the drive components. With the cover off, remove the two or four screws that secure the drive carrier to the chassis (one side only) then push the entire empty drive carrier out from the back.
Adding a CD-ROM drive: remove the guide plates (one on each side) from the empty drive carrier and screw them into both sides of the CD-ROM drive using the holes provided. Then slide the CD-ROM into the bay and secure it to the chassis with the drive carrier screws you first removed. Attach the power and data cables to the drive. Replace the top/left chassis cover before restoring power to the system.
Adding an IDE or floppy drive: to add one of these drives, install it into one of the removed empty drive carriers with the printed circuit board side toward the carrier so that the drive's mounting holes align with those in the carrier. Secure the drive to the carrier with four screws then slide the assembly into the bay and secure it to the chassis with the drive carrier screws you first removed. Attach the power and data cables to the drive. Replace the top/left chassis cover before restoring power to the system.
Note: A red wire typically designates the location of pin 1. You should keep the drive carriers inserted in any unused drive bays to reduce EMI and noise and to facilitate the airflow inside the chassis.
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6-5 Power Supply: 7044H-82R/7044H-X8R
The 7044H-82R/7044H-X8R has a triple redundant 760 watt redundant cooling power supply that consists of three 380W power modules. All three modules are active and share the load of the system (up to 760W max.). If any of the three modules fail, the other two will continue to provide up to 760W of power and allow the system to continue running without interruption.
The power supply modules have an auto-switching capability that enable them to automatically sense and operate with 100 or 240 volt inputs. The power modules are PFC (Power Factor Correction) compliant.
Power Supply Failure
If a power supply module fails, an LED in the control panel as well as one on the back of the failed power module will illuminate to notify you of a power failure.
Replacing the Power Supply
1. Accessing the power supply
You do not need to power down the system to replace a power module on the 7044H-82R/7044H-X8R. Power supply modules can be removed from the back of the chassis; access to the inside is unnecessary.
2. Removing the power supply
First, unplug the power cord from the failed power supply module. Then press the locking tab on the module and pull the unit completely out.
3. Installing a new power supply module
Replace the failed unit with another unit having the exact same part number (PWS-0050M). Gently but firmly push the new unit all the way into the open bay. Secure it to the chassis using the locking tab. Finish by replacing the chassis left/top cover and then plugging the power cord back into the new module you just added.
Chapter 6: Advanced Chassis Setup
6-11
6-6 Power Supply: 7044H-82
The SuperServer 7044H-82 has a single 650 watt power supply. This power supply has an auto-switching capability, which enables it to auto­matically sense and operate at a 100V or 240V input voltage.
Power Supply Failure
If the power supply unit fails, the system will shut down and you will need to replace the power supply unit. Replace with the same model - SP650-RP (p/n PWS-0056), which can be ordered directly from Supermicro (see Con­tact Information in the Preface). As there is only one power supply unit in the 7044H-82, the server must be powered down before removing and/or replacing the power supply for whatever reason.
Replacing the Power Supply
1. Removing the power supply
First turn the power switch on the control panel off, then unplug the power cord from the system. Then, unplug the power cord from the failed power supply module. Finish by pressing the locking tab on the module and pull the unit completely out.
2. Installing a new power supply
Replace the failed unit with another unit having the exact same part number (PWS-0056). Gently but firmly push the new unit all the way into the open bay. Secure it to the chassis using the locking tab. Finish by replacing the chassis left/top cover and then plugging the power cord back into the new module you just added.
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Notes
Chapter 7: BIOS
7-1
Chapter 7
BIOS
7-1 Introduction
This chapter describes the Phoenix BIOS™ Setup utility for the X6DH8-G2/ X6DH8-XG2. The Phoenix ROM BIOS is stored in a flash chip and can be easily upgraded using a floppy disk-based program. Due to periodic changes in the BIOS, some settings may have been added or deleted that might not yet be recorded in this manual. Please refer to the Manual Download area of the Supermicro web site (www.supermicro.com) for any such changes.
Starting the Setup Utility
To enter the BIOS Setup Utility, hit the <Delete> key while the system is booting-up. (In most cases, the <Delete> key is used to invoke the BIOS setup screen. There are a few cases when other keys are used, such as <F1>, <F2>, and so on.)
Each main BIOS menu option is described in this manual. The Main BIOS screen has two main frames. The left frame displays all the options that can be configured. “Grayed-out” options cannot be configured. The right frame displays the key legend. Above the key legend is an area reserved for a text message. When an option is selected in the left frame, it is highlighted in white. Often a text message will accompany it. (Note: BIOS has default text messages built in. Supermicro retains the option to include, omit, or change any of these text messages.) Options printed in Bold are the default settings.
The BIOS setup/utility uses a key-based navigation system called hot keys. Most of these hot keys (<F1>, <F10>, <Enter>, <ESC>, <Arrow> keys, etc.) can be used at any time during the setup navigation process.
Note: fan speed is controlled by the "Fan Speed Control Modes" setting in BIOS. The recommended setting for the 7044H-82R/7044H-X8R/7044H-
82 is "3-pin (Server)" Loading the BIOS default settings may change this
setting. Therefore, if you do load BIOS defaults, you should reenter BIOS setup and change this setting back to "3-pin (Server)", then save and exit (see page 7-18).
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7-2 Running Setup
*Default settings are in bold text unless otherwise noted.
The BIOS setup options described in this section are selected by choos­ing the appropriate text from the main BIOS Setup screen. All displayed text is described in this section, although the screen display is often all you need to understand how to set the options (see on next page).
When you first power on the computer, the Phoenix BIOS™ is immediately activated.
While the BIOS is in control, the Setup program can be activated in one of two ways:
1. By pressing <Delete> immediately after turning the system on, or
2. When the message shown below appears briefly at the bottom of the screen during the POST (Power On Self-Test), press the <Delete> key to activate the main Setup menu:
Press the <Delete> key to enter Setup
7-3 Main BIOS Setup
All main Setup options are described in this section. The main BIOS Setup screen is displayed below.
Use the Up/Down arrow keys to move among the different settings in each menu. Use the Left/Right arrow keys to change the options for each setting.
Press the <Esc> key to exit the CMOS Setup Menu. The next section describes in detail how to navigate through the menus.
Items that use submenus are indicated with the icon. With the item highlighted, press the <Enter> key to access the submenu.
Chapter 7: BIOS
7-3
Main BIOS Setup Menu
Main Setup Features
System Time
To set the system date and time, key in the correct information in the appropriate fields. Then press the <Enter> key to save the data.
System Date
Using the arrow keys, highlight the month, day and year fields and enter the correct data. Press the <Enter> key to save the data.
BIOS Date
This feature allows BIOS to automatically display the BIOS date.
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Legacy Diskette A
This setting allows the user to set the type of floppy disk drive installed as diskette A. The options are Disabled, 360Kb 5.25 in, 1.2MB 5.25 in, 720Kb
3.5 in, 1.44/1.25MB, 3.5 in and 2.88MB 3.5 in.
Parallel ATA
This setting allows the user to enable or disable the function of Parallel ATA. The options are Disabled, Channel 0, Channel 1 and Both.
Serial ATA
This setting allows the user to enable or disable the function of Serial ATA. The options are Disabled and Enabled.
Serial ATA RAID Feature
Select Enable to enable Serial ATA RAID Functions. (*For the Windows OS environment, use the RAID driver if this feature is set to "Enabled". If "disabled", use the "Non-RAID" driver.)
Native Mode Operation
This setting allows the user to select the Native Mode for the operation of ATA. The options are Parallel ATA, Serial ATA, Both and Auto.
Chapter 7: BIOS
7-5
Type
Selects the type of IDE hard drive. The options are Auto, (which allows BIOS to automatically determine the hard drive's capacity, number of heads, etc.), a number from 1-39 to select a predetermined type of hard drive, CDROM and ATAPI Removable. The option- "User" will allow the user to enter the parameters of the HDD installed at this connection. The option-"Auto" will allow BIOS to automatically configure the parameters of the HDD installed at the connection. Choose the option 1-39 to select a predetermined HDD type. Select CDROM if a CDROM drive is installed. Select ATAPI if a removable disk drive is installed.
IDE Channel 0 Master/Slave, IDE Channel 1 Master/Slave, IDE
Channel 2 Master, IDE Channel 3 Master
These settings allow the user to set the parameters of IDE Channel 0 Master/Slave, IDE Channel 1 Master/Slave, IDE Channel 2 Master, IDE
Channel 3 Master slots. Hit <Enter> to activate the following sub-menu screen for detailed options of these items. Set the correct configurations accordingly. The items included in the sub-menu are:
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CHS Format
The following items will be displayed by the BIOS:
TYPE: This item displays the type of CPU. Cylinders: This item indicates the status of Cylinders. Headers: This item indicates the number of headers. Sectors: This item displays the number of sectors.
Maximum Capacity: This item displays the maximum storage capacity
of the system.
LBA Format
The following items will be displayed by the BIOS:
Total Sectors: This item displays the number of total sectors available in the LBA Format.
Maximum Capacity: This item displays the maximum capacity in the LBA Format.
Multi-Sector Transfer
This item allows the user to specify the number of sectors per block to be used in multi-sector transfer. Options are Disabled, 4 Sectors, 8 Sectors and 16 Sectors.
LBA Mode Control
This item determines whether Phoenix BIOS will access the IDE Channel 0 Master Device via the LBA mode. The options are Enabled and Disabled.
32 Bit I/O
This option allows the user to enable or disable the function of 32-bit data transfer. Options are Enabled and Disabled.
Transfer Mode
Selects the transfer mode. Options are Standard, Fast PIO1, Fast PIO2, Fast PIO3, Fast PIO4, FPIO3/DMA1 and FPIO4/DMA2.
Chapter 7: BIOS
7-7
Ultra DMA Mode
Selects Ultra DMA Mode. Options are Disabled, Mode 0, Mode 1, Mode 2, Mode 3, Mode 4 and Mode 5.
System Memory
This display informs you how much system memory is recognized as being present in the system.
Extended Memory
This display informs you how much extended memory is recognized as being present in the system.
7-4 Advanced Setup
Choose Advanced from the Phoenix BIOS Setup Utility main menu with the arrow keys. You should see the following display. The items with a triangle beside them have sub menus that can be accessed by highlighting the item and pressing <Enter>. Options for PIR settings are displayed by highlighting the setting option using the arrow keys and pressing <Enter>. All Advanced BIOS Setup options are described in this section.
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Boot Features
Access the submenu to make changes to the following settings.
Quick Boot Mode
If enabled, this feature will speed up the POST (Power On Self Test) routine by skipping certain tests after the computer is turned on. The settings are Enabled and Disabled. If Disabled, the POST routine will run at normal speed.
Quiet Boot
This setting allows you to Enable or Disable the diagnostic screen during boot-up.
ACPI Mode
Use the setting to determine if you want to employ ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power Interface) power management on your system. Options are Yes and No.
Power Button Behavior
If set to Instant-Off, the system will power off immediately as soon as the user hits the power button. If set to 4-sec, the system will power off when the user presses the power button for 4 seconds or longer. The options are instant-off and 4-sec override.
After Power Failure
This setting allows you to choose how the system will react when power returns after an unexpected loss of power. Options are Stay Off and Power On.
Watch Dog
This setting is for enabling the Watch Dog feature. The options are Enabled and Disabled.
Summary Screen
This setting allows you to Enable or Disable the summary screen which displays the system configuration during bootup.
Chapter 7: BIOS
7-9
Memory Cache
Cache System BIOS Area
This setting allows you to designate a reserve area in the system memory to be used as a System BIOS buffer to allow the BIOS write (cache) its data into this reserved memory area. Select "Write Protect" to enable this function, and this area will be reserved for BIOS ROM access only. Select "Uncached" to disable this function and make this area available for other devices.
Cache Video BIOS Area
This setting allows you to designate a reserve area in the system memory to be used as a Video BIOS buffer to allow the BIOS write (cache) its data into this reserved memory area. Select "Write Protect" to enable the function and this area will be reserved for BIOS ROM access only. Select "Uncached" to disable this function and make this area available for other devices.
Cache Base 0-512K
If enabled, this feature will allow the data stored in the base memory area: block 0-512K to be cached (written) into a buffer, a storage area in the Static DRM (SDROM) or written into L1, L2, L3 cache inside the CPU to speed up CPU operations . Select "Uncached" to disable this function. Select "Write Through" to allow data to be cached into the buffer and written into the system memory at the same time. Select "Write Protect" to prevent data from being written into the base memory area of Block 0-512K. Select "Write Back" to allow CPU to write data back directly from the buffer without writing data to the System Memory for fast CPU data processing and operation. The options are "Uncached", "Write Through", "Write Protect", and "Write Back".
Cache Base 512K-640K
If enabled, this feature will allow the data stored in the memory area: 512K-640K to be cached (written) into a buffer, a storage area in the Static DRM (SDROM) or written into L1, L2, L3 cache inside the CPU to speed up CPU operations . Select "Uncached" to disable this function. Select "Write Through" to allow data to be cached into the buffer and written into the system memory at the same time. Select "Write Protect" to prevent data from being written into the base memory area of Block 0-512K. Select "Write Back" to allow CPU to write data back directly from the buffer without writing data to the System Memory for fast CPU data processing and operation. The options are "Uncached", "Write Through", "Write Protect", and "Write Back".
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PCI Configuration
Access the submenu to make changes to the following settings for PCI devices.
Onboard GLAN (Gigabit- LAN) OPROM Configure
Enabling this option provides the capability to boot from GLAN. The options are Enabled and Disabled.
Onboard SCSI OPROM Configure
Enabling this option provides the capability to boot from SCSI HDD. The options are Disabled and Enabled.
Reset Configuration Data
If set to Yes, this setting clears the Extended System Configuration Data­(ESCD) area. Options are Yes and No.
Cache Extended Memory
If enabled, this feature will allow the data stored in the extended memory area to be cached (written) into a buffer, a storage area in the Static DRM (SDROM) or written into L1, L2, L3 cache inside the CPU to speed up CPU operations . Select "Uncached" to disable this function. Select "Write Through" to allow data to be cached into the buffer and written into the system memory at the same time. Select "Write Protect" to prevent data from being written into the base memory area of Block 0­512K. Select "Write Back" to allow CPU to write data back directly from the buffer without writing data to the System Memory for fast CPU data processing and operation. The options are "Uncached", "Write Through", "Write Protect", and "Write Back".
Chapter 7: BIOS
7-11
Frequency for PCIX#1-#2/SCSI
This option allows the user to change the bus frequency for the devices installed in the slot indicated. The options are Auto, PCI 33 MHz, PCI 66 MHz, PCI-X 66 MHz, PCI-X 100 MHz, and PCI-X 133 MHz.
Frequency for PCIX#3/G-LAN
This option allows the user to change the bus frequency of the devices installed in the slot indicated. The options are Auto, PCI 33 MHz, PCI 66 MHz, PCI-X 66 MHz, PCI-X 100 MHz, and PCI-X 133 MHz.
Frequency for PCI-X #4/PCI-X #5
This option allows the user to change the bus frequency of the devices installed in the slot indicated. The options are Auto, PCI 33 MHz, PCI 66 MHz, PCI-X 66 MHz, PCI-X 100 MHz, and PCI-X 133 MHz.
PCI-X 100MHz ZCR Slot #1/PCI-X 100MHz Slot#2/PCI-X
133MHz Slot #3/PCI-X 133MHz Slot#4/ PCI-X 133MHz Slot#5/PCI­Exp x8 Slot#6
Access the submenu for each of the settings above to make changes to the following:
Option ROM Scan
When enabled, this setting will initialize the device expansion ROM. Options are Enabled and Disabled.
Enable Master
This setting allows you to enable the selected device as the PCI bus master. Options are Enabled and Disabled.
Latency Timer
This setting allows you to set the clock rate for Bus Master. A high­priority, high-throughout device may benefit from a greater Clock rate. Options are Default, 0020h, 0040h, 0060h, 0080h, 00A0h, 00C0h, and
00E0h. For Unix, Novell and other Operating Systems, please select the option: other. If a drive fails after the installation of a new software , you might want to change this setting and try again. Different OS requires different Bus Master clock rate.
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DRAM Data Integrity Mode
If enabled, this feature allows the data stored in the DRAM memory to be integrated for faster data processing. The options are 72-bit ECC, 144­bit ECC, Auto and Disabled.
ECC Error Type
This setting lets you select which type of interrupt to be activated as a result of an ECC error. The options are None, NMI (Non-Maskable Interrupt), SMI (System Management Interrupt) and SCI (System Control Interrupt.)
Advanced Chipset Control
Access the submenu to make changes to the following settings.
Clock Spectrum Feature
If "Enabled", BIOS will monitor the level of Electromagnetic Interference caused by the components and will attempt to decrease the interference whenever needed. The options are Enabled and Disabled.
Large Disk Access Mode
This setting determines how large hard drives are to be accessed. The options are DOS or Other (for Unix, Novelle NetWare and other operating systems).
Force Compliance Mode
If enabled, this feature sets the device specified to comply with the PCI­Express Compliance 1.0 Mode. The options are: Disabled and Enabled.
Memory RAS Feature Control
Select this option to enable the Memory RAS Feature Control.The options are Standard, Sparing, and Mirroring.
Chapter 7: BIOS
7-13
SERR Signal Condition
This setting specifies the conditions required to be qualified as an ECC error. Options are None, Single Bit, Multiple Bit and Both.
USB Function
This setting allows you to Enable or Disable all functions for the USB devices specified.
Legacy USB Support
This setting allows you to enable support for Legacy USB devices. The settings are Enabled and Disabled.
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Advanced Processor Options
Access the submenu to make changes to the following settings.
CPU Speed
This is a display that indicates the speed of the installed processor.
Hyper Threading Technology
This setting allows you to Enable or Disable the function of hyper­threading. Enabling hyper-threading results in increased CPU performance. (Applicable for the XP systems.)
Machine Checking
This setting allows you to Enable or Disable Machine Checking.
Adjacent Cache Line Prefetch
The CPU fetches the cache line for 64 bytes if Disabled. The CPU fetches both cache lines for 128 bytes as comprised if Enabled.
Chapter 7: BIOS
7-15
I/O Device Configuration
Access the submenu to make changes to the following settings.
Onboard COM 1
This setting allows you to assign control of serial port A. The options are Enabled (user defined), Disabled and Auto (BIOS controlled).
Base I/O Address
Select the base I/O address for serial port A. The options are 3F8/ IRQ4, 2F8/IRQ3, 3E8/IRQ4 and 2E8/IRQ3.
Onboard COM 2
This setting allows you to assign control of serial port B. The options are Enabled (user defined), Disabled and Auto (BIOS controlled).
Base I/O Address
Select the base I/O address for serial port B. The options are 3F8/ IRQ4, 2F8/IRQ3, 3E8/IRQ4 and 2E8/IRQ3.
Floppy Disk Controller
This setting allows you to assign control of the floppy disk controller. The options are Enabled (user defined), Disabled, Auto (BIOS controlled) and OS Controlled.
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DMI Event Logging
Access the submenu to make changes to the following settings.
Event Log Validity
This is a display, not a setting, informing you of the event log validity.
Event Log Capacity
This is a display, not a setting, informing you of the event log capacity.
View DMI Event Log
Highlight this item and press <Enter> to view the contents of the event log.
Event Logging
This setting allows you to Enable or Disable event logging.
ECC Event Logging
This setting allows you to Enable or Disable ECC event logging.
Mark DMI Events as Read
Highlight this item and press <Enter> to mark the DMI events as read.
Clear All DMI Event Logs
Select Yes and press <Enter> to clear all DMI event logs. Options are Yes and No.
Chapter 7: BIOS
7-17
Console Redirection
Access the submenu to make changes to the following settings.
COM Port Address
Specifies to redirect the console to Onboard COM A or Onboard COM B. This setting can also be Disabled.
BAUD Rate
Select the BAUD rate for console redirection. Options are 300, 1200, 2400, 9600, 19.2K, 38.4K, 57.6K and 115.2K.
Console Type
Choose from the available options to select the console type for console redirection. The options are VT100, VT100,8bit, PC-ANSI, 7bit, PC ANSI, VT100+, VT-UTF8.
Flow Control
Choose from the available options to select the flow control for console redirection. The options are: None, XON/XOFF, and CTS/RTS.
Console Connection
Select the console connection: either Direct or Via Modem.
Continue CR after POST
Choose whether to continue with console redirection after the POST routine. Options are On and Off.
Hardware Monitor Logic
CPU Temperature Threshold
This option allows the user to set a CPU temperature threshold that will activate the alarm system when the CPU temperature reaches this preset
temperature threshold. The options are 85oC, 90oC, 95oC and 100oC.
Highlight this and hit <Enter> to see monitor data for the following items:
CPU1/2 Temperatures: This item displays the temperatures of CPU1/2.
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LM 93 Temperature: This item displays the temperature of LM93.
LM 30 Temperature: This item displays the temperature of LM30.
LM30 Low Limit: This item sets the low limit for the LM30 Temperature.
LM30 High Limit: This item sets the high limit for the LM30 Temperature.
Fan Speed Control Modes
This feature allows the user to decide how the system controls the speeds of the onboard fans. If the option is set to "3-pin", the fan speed is con­trolled based upon the CPU die temperature. When the CPU die temperature is higher, the fan speed will be higher as well. If the option is set to "4-pin", the fan speed will be controlled by the Thermal Management Settings pre­configured by the user at this feature. Select "3-pin" if your chassis came with 3-pin fan headers. Select "4-pin" if your chassis came with 4-pin fan headers. Select "Workstation" if your system is used as a Workstation. Select "Server" if your system is used as a Server. Select "Disable" to disable the fan speed control function to allow the onboard fans to run at the full speed (12V) at all time. The options are Disable, 3-pin (Server), 3-pin (Workstation), 4-pin (Server) and 4-pin (Workstation).
The recommended setting for the 7044H-82R/7044H-X8R/7044H-82 is "3-
pin (Server)".
Fan 1- Fan 8: (*Note: Fan7 is designated as CPU Fan 1 and Fan8 is
designated as CPU Fan 2.)
P12V_CPU0_SCALED: This item displays the voltage status of CPU1 +12V power.
P12V_CPU1_SCALED: This item displays the voltage status of CPU2 +12V Power.
P12V_SCALED: This item displays the voltage status of CPU 12V power. CPU Vio: This item displays the voltage status of onboard CPU I/Os. MCH/PXH Vcore: This item displays the voltage status of MCH (North
Bridge) and PXH (I/O Hub).
ICH Vcore: This item displays the voltage status of ICH (South Bridge). CPU1/CPU2 Vcore: This item displays the voltage status of CPU1/2 core
power.
P3_3V: This item displays the voltage status of CPU +3.3V power. P5V: This item displays the voltage status of CPU +5V. 1V8_SC: This item displays the voltage status of the 8V power. PIV8: This item displays the voltage status of the 8V power.
Chapter 7: BIOS
7-19
7-5 Security
Choose Security from the Phoenix BIOS Setup Utility main menu with the arrow keys. You should see the following display. Security setting options are displayed by highlighting the setting using the arrow keys and pressing <Enter>. All Security BIOS settings are described in this section.
Supervisor Password Is:
This displays whether a supervisor password has been entered for the system. Clear means such a password has not been used and Set means a supervisor password has been entered for the system.
User Password Is:
This displays whether a user password has been entered for the system. Clear means such a password has not been used and Set means a user password has been entered for the system.
HECETA_MEN_VTT: This item displays the voltage status of onboard memory.
PIV0_NIC: This item displays the voltage status of Network Interface Card.
N12V_SCALED: This item displays the voltage status of onboard 12V power.
P3V3_STBY (Standby): This item displays the voltage status of onboard 3V Standby power.
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Set Supervisor Password
When the item "Set Supervisor Password" is highlighted, hit the <Enter> key. When prompted, type the Supervisor's password in the dialogue box to set or to change supervisor's password, which allows access to BIOS.
Set User Password
When the item "Set User Password" is highlighted, hit the <Enter> key. When prompted, type the user's password in the dialogue box to set or to change the user's password, which allows access to the system at boot­up.
Fixed Disk Boot Sector
This setting may offer some protection against viruses when set to Write Protect, which protects the boot sector on the hard drive from having a virus written to it. The other option is Normal.
Password on Boot
This setting allows you to require a password to be entered when the system boots up. Options are Enabled (password required) and Disabled (password not required).
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7-6 Boot
Choose Boot from the Phoenix BIOS Setup Utility main menu with the arrow keys. You should see the following display. Highlighting a setting with a + or - will expand or collapse that entry. See details on how to change the order and specs of boot devices in the Item Specific Help window. All Boot BIOS settings are described in this section.
+Removable Devices
Highlight and press <Enter> to expand the field. See details on how to change the order and specs of devices in the Item Specific Help window.
CD-ROM Drive
See details on how to change the order and specs of the CD-ROM drive in the Item Specific Help window.
+Hard Drive
Highlight and press <Enter> to expand the field. See details on how to change the order and specs of hard drives in the Item Specific Help window.
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7-7 Exit
Choose Exit from the Phoenix BIOS Setup Utility main menu with the arrow keys. You should see the following display. All Exit BIOS settings are described in this section.
Exit Saving Changes
Highlight this item and hit <Enter> to save any changes you made and to exit the BIOS Setup utility.
Exit Discarding Changes
Highlight this item and hit <Enter> to exit the BIOS Setup utility without saving any changes you may have made.
Load Setup Defaults
Highlight this item and hit <Enter> to load the default settings for all items in the BIOS Setup. These are the safest settings to use.
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Discard Changes
Highlight this item and hit <Enter> to discard (cancel) any changes you made. You will remain in the Setup utility.
Save Changes
Highlight this item and hit <Enter> to save any changes you made. You will remain in the Setup utility.
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Notes
Appendix A: BIOS POST Codes
A-1
This section lists the POST (Power On Self Test) codes for the PhoenixBIOS. POST codes are divided into two categories: recoverable and terminal.
Recoverable POST Errors
When a recoverable type of error occurs during POST, the BIOS will display an POST code that describes the problem. BIOS may also issue one of the following beep codes:
1 long and two short beeps - video configuration error 1 continuous long beep - no memory detected
Terminal POST Errors
If a terminal type of error occurs, BIOS will shut down the system. Before doing so, BIOS will write the error to port 80h, attempt to initialize video and write the error in the top left corner of the screen. The following is a list of codes that may be written to port 80h.
Appendix A
BIOS POST Codes
POST Code Description
02h Verify Real Mode 03 h Disable Non-Maskable Interrupt (NMI) 04h Get CPU type 06h Initialize system hardware 07 h Disable shadow and execute code from the ROM. 08 h Initialize chipset with initial POST values 09h Set IN POST flag 0Ah Initialize CPU registers 0Bh Enable CPU cache 0C h Initialize caches to initial POST values 0Eh Initialize I/O component 0Fh Initialize the local bus IDE 10 h Initialize Power Management 11 h Load alternate registers with initial POST values 12 h Restore CPU control word during warm boot 13 h Initialize PCI Bus Mastering devices 14 h Initialize keyboard controller 16 h 1-2-2-3 BIOS ROM checksum 17 h Initialize cache before memory Auto size
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POST Code Description
18h 8254 timer initialization 1Ah 8237 DMA controller initialization 1Ch Reset Programmable Interrupt Controller 20 h 1-3-1-1 Test DRAM refresh 22 h 1-3-1-3 Test 8742 Keyboard Controller 24 h Set ES segment register to 4 GB 28h Auto size DRAM 29h Initialize POST Memory Manager 2Ah Clear 512 kB base RAM 2Ch 1-3-4-1 RAM failure on address line xxxx* 2Eh 1-3-4-3 RAM failure on data bits xxxx* of low byte of
memory bus 2Fh Enable cache before system BIOS shadow 32 h Test CPU bus-clock frequency 33 h Initialize Phoenix Dispatch Manager 36 h Warm start shut down 38 h Shadow system BIOS ROM 3Ah Auto size cache 3C h Advanced configuration of chipset registers 3D h Load alternate registers with CMOS values 41 h Initialize extended memory for RomPilot 42 h Initialize interrupt vectors 45 h POST device initialization 46 h 2-1-2-3 Check ROM copyright notice 47 h Initialize I20 support 48 h Check video configuration against CMOS 49 h Initialize PCI bus and devices 4Ah Initialize all video adapters in system 4Bh QuietBoot start (optional) 4Ch Shadow video BIOS ROM 4Eh Display BIOS copyright notice 4Fh Initialize MultiBoot 50 h Display CPU type and speed 51h Initialize EISA board 52 h Test keyboard 54h Set key click if enabled 55 h Enable USB devices 58 h 2-2-3-1 Test for unexpected interrupts 59 h Initialize POST display service 5Ah Display prompt “Press F2 to enter SETUP” 5Bh Disable CPU cache
Appendix A: BIOS POST Codes
A-3
POST Code Description
5Ch Test RAM between 512 and 640 kB 60 h Test extended memory 62h Test extended memory address lines 64h Jump to UserPatch1 66h Configure advanced cache registers 67 h Initialize Multi Processor APIC 68 h Enable external and CPU caches 69h Setup System Management Mode (SMM) area 6Ah Display external L2 cache size 6Bh Load custom defaults (optional) 6Ch Display shadow-area message 6Eh Display possible high address for UMB recovery 70h Display error messages 72 h Check for configuration errors 76 h Check for keyboard errors 7C h Set up hardware interrupt vectors 7D h Initialize Intelligent System Monitoring 7Eh Initialize coprocessor if present 80 h Disable onboard Super I/O ports and IRQs 81 h Late POST device initialization 82 h Detect and install external RS232 ports 83 h Configure non-MCD IDE controllers 84 h Detect and install external parallel ports 85 h Initialize PC-compatible PnP ISA devices 86 h Re-initialize onboard I/O ports. 87h Configure Motherboard Configurable Devices
(optional) 88h Initialize BIOS Data Area 89 h Enable Non-Maskable Interrupts (NMIs) 8Ah Initialize Extended BIOS Data Area 8Bh Test and initialize PS/2 mouse 8C h Initialize floppy controller 8Fh Determine number of ATA drives (optional) 90h Initialize hard-disk controllers 91h Initialize local-bus hard-disk controllers 92h Jump to UserPatch2 93 h Build MPTABLE for multi-processor boards 95h Install CD ROM for boot 96 h Clear huge ES segment register 97 h Fix up Multi Processor table 98 h 1-2 Search for option ROMs. One long, two short
beeps on checksum failure
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SUPERSERVER 7044H-82R/7044H-X8R/7044H-82 User's Manual
POST Code Description
99h Check for SMART Drive (optional) 9Ah Shadow option ROMs 9C h Set up Power Management 9D h Initialize security engine (optional) 9Eh Enable hardware interrupts 9Fh Determine number of ATA and SCSI drives A0h Set time of day A2h Check key lock A4h Initialize typematic rate A8h Erase F2 prompt AAh Scan for F2 key stroke ACh Enter SETUP AEh Clear Boot flag B0h Check for errors B1h Inform RomPilot about the end of POST. B2h POST done - prepare to boot operating system B4h 1 One short beep before boot B5h Terminate QuietBoot (optional) B6h Check password (optional) B7h Initialize ACPI BIOS B9h Prepare Boot BA h Initialize SMBIOS BBh Initialize PnP Option ROMs BCh Clear parity checkers BDh Display MultiBoot menu BEh Clear screen (optional) BFh Check virus and backup reminders C0h Try to boot with INT 19 C1h Initialize POST Error Manager (PEM) C2 h Initialize error logging C3 h Initialize error display function C4 h Initialize system error handler C5 h PnPnd dual CMOS (optional) C6 h Initialize note dock (optional) C7 h Initialize note dock late C8 h Force check (optional) C9h Extended checksum (optional) CAh Redirect Int 15h to enable remote keyboard CBh Redirect Int 13h to Memory Technologies
Devices such as ROM, RAM, PCMCIA, and serial disk
CC h Redirect Int 10h to enable remote serial video
Appendix A: BIOS POST Codes
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POST Code Description
CDh Re-map I/O and memory for PCMCIA CEh Initialize digitizer and display message D2h Unknown interrupt
The following are for boot block in Flash ROM
POST Code Description
E0h Initialize the chipset E1h Initialize the bridge E2h Initialize the CPU E3h Initialize system timer E4h Initialize system I/O E5h Check force recovery boot E6h Checksum BIOS ROM E7h Go to BIOS E8h Set Huge Segment E9h Initialize Multi Processor EAh Initialize OEM special code EBh Initialize PIC and DMA ECh Initialize Memory type EDh Initialize Memory size EEh Shadow Boot Block EFh System memory test F0h Initialize interrupt vectors F1h Initialize Run Time Clock F2h Initialize video F3h Initialize System Management Manager F4h Output one beep F5h Clear Huge Segment F6h Boot to Mini DOS F7h Boot to Full DOS
If the BIOS detects error 2C, 2E, or 30 (base 512K RAM error), it displays an additional word-bitmap (xxxx) indicating the address line or bits that failed. For example, “2C 0002” means address line 1 (bit one set) has failed. “2E 1020" means data bits 12 and 5 (bits 12 and 5 set) have failed in the lower 16 bits. The BIOS also sends the bitmap to the port-80 LED display. It first displays the checkpoint code, followed by a delay, the high-order byte, another delay, and then the loworder byte of the error. It repeats this sequence continuously.
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Notes
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