Sun Microsystems X4150 User Manual

Sun Fire™X4150 Server
Installation Guide
Sun Microsystems, Inc. www.sun.com
Part No. 820-1851-12 May 2009, Revision A
Submit comments about this document at: http://www.sun.com/hwdocs/feedback
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Copyright ©2009 SunMicrosystems, Inc.,4150 NetworkCircle, Santa Clara, California 95054, Etats-Unis. Tous droits réservés.
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Ce produitest soumisà lalégislation américainesur lecontrôle desexportations etpeut être soumisà larèglementation envigueur dans d’autres paysdans ledomaine desexportations etimportations. Lesutilisations finales,ou utilisateursfinaux, pourdes armesnucléaires, des missiles, desarmes biologiqueset chimiquesou dunucléaire maritime,directement ou indirectement, sont strictement interdites. Les exportations oureexportations versles payssous embargo américain,ou versdes entitésfigurant surles listesd’exclusion d’exportation américaines, ycompris, maisde manierenon exhaustive,la listede personnesqui fontobjet d’unordre de ne pas participer, d’une façon directe ou indirecte,aux exportationsdes produits oudes servicesqui sontrégis parla législationaméricaine surle contrôledes exportationset laliste de ressortissantsspécifiquement désignés,sont rigoureusement interdites.
L’utilisationde piècesdétachées oud’unités centralesde remplacement estlimitée auxréparations ouà l’échangestandard d’unitéscentrales pour lesproduits exportés,conformément àla législationaméricaine enmatière d’exportation. Sauf autorisation par les autorités des Etats­Unis, l’utilisationd’unités centralespour procéderà desmises àjour deproduits est rigoureusement interdite.
Please
Recycle

Contents

Preface vii
1. Before You Begin 1
Tools and Equipment Needed 1
Installation Process Flowchart 1
Unpacking the Boxes 4
Package Contents Inventory 4
Options 4
Antistatic Precautions 5
Sun Fire X4150 Server Description 6
Front Panel Features 6
Back Panel 7
2. Installing the Sun Fire X4150 Server Into a Rack with Slide-Rails 9
Before You Install the Server 9
Server Installation Process Overview 9
Service Label 10
Checking Compatibility 10
Preparing the Slide Rails and Server for Installation 11
Disassembling Slide-Rails 11
iii
Installing the Mounting-Brackets Onto the Server 13
Attaching the Slide-Rail Assemblies to the Rack 14
Installing the Server Into the Slide-Rail Assemblies 17
Installing the Cable Management Arm 19
Verifying Operation of the Slide-rails and CMA 26
3. Setting Up the Sun Fire X4150 Server 27
Connecting the Cables 28
Connector Locations 28
Cabling the Server 29
Service Processor Overview 30
Embedded LOM Service Processor Software Overview 30
Integrated LOM Service Processor Software Overview 32
Connecting to the LOM Service Processor for the First Time 33
Initial LOM Setup Overview 33
Determining the LOM Service Processor IP Address 34
Method 1: Access the BIOS 34
Method 2: Connect to the Service Processor Using a Serial Connection 35
Modifying the Service Processor IP Address 37
Method 1: Using the BIOS 37
Method 2: Using the Serial Connection 38
Method 3: Using the Service Processor (SP) LOM Web Browser Interface 40
Applying Power for the First Time 41
Installing the Intel PROSET Teaming Utility 43
4. Configuring the Preinstalled Solaris 10 Operating System 45
Solaris Preinstall Overview 45
Delivery Methods 45
Before You Begin 46
iv Sun Fire X4150 Server Installation Guide • May 2009
Installation Worksheet 47
Configuring the Solaris OS 49
Redirect the Console Output to the Video Port (Optional) 50
Using the GRUB Menu 50
Configuring Sun Fire X4150 Server RAID Drives 51
RAID Drive Overview 51
RAID Drive Options 52
Mirroring the Preinstalled Solaris OS with LSI RAID 53
Creating a RAID Set to Incorporate a Preinstalled OS Using the Sun
StorageTek Card 54
Solaris 10 Operating System User Information 55
Accessing Solaris 10 User Documentation 55
Downloading Solaris 10 OS Software 56
Solaris 10 OS Training 56
5. Configuring the Preinstalled Windows Server 2003 R2 Operating System 57
Windows Server 2003 R2 Preinstall Overview 57
Delivery Methods 58
How to start a RKVM Session 58
Configuring the Windows Server 2003 R2 Operating System 58
Configuring Sun Fire X4150 Server RAID Drives 60
RAID Drive Overview 60
RAID Drive Options 61
Mirroring the Preinstalled Windows Server 2003 R2 OS with LSI RAID 62
Creating a RAID Set to Incorporate a Preinstalled OS Using the Sun
StorageTek Card 63
6. If You Need Help 65
Powering On and Off the Server 65
Contents v
Power On the Main Power 65
Power Off from Main Power Mode 66
Setup Troubleshooting 67
Contacting Support 68
vi Sun Fire X4150 Server Installation Guide • May 2009

Preface

The Sun Fire X4150 Server Installation Guide provides detailed information about how to install the Sun Fire X4150™ server hardware and software. This book is intended for system administrators, network administrators, and service technicians who have an understanding of server systems.
How This Book Is Organized
This guide contains the following chapters:
TABLE P-1 Installation Guide Chapters
Chapter Describes:
Chapter 1 How to set up the Sun Fire X4150 server hardware.
Chapter 2 How to place the Sun Fire X4150 server into a rack using the rail assembly.
Chapter 3 How to connect cables and power up the Sun Fire X4150 server for the first
time.
Chapter 4 How to configure the Solaris
preinstalled on your Sun Fire X4150 server.
Chapter 5 How to configure the Windows Operating System (OS) that might be
preinstalled on your Sun Fire X4150 server.
Chapter 6 Troubleshooting information and how to apply and remove AC power to the
Sun Fire X4150 Server. Support contacts are also included.
10 Operating System (OS) that might be
vii
Typographic Conventions
1
Typeface
AaBbCc123 The names of commands, files,
AaBbCc123
AaBbCc123 Book titles, new words or terms,
1 The settings on your browser might differ from these settings.
Meaning Examples
Edit your.login file. and directories; onscreen computer output
What you type, when contrasted with onscreen computer output
words to be emphasized. Replace command-line variables with real names or values.
Use ls -a to list all files.
% You have mail.
% su
Password:
Read Chapter 6 in the User ’s Guide.
These are called class options.
Yo u must be a superuser to do this.
To delete a file, type rm filename.
Sun Online
The following table shows where to find Sun documents online:
Sun Function URL Description
Sun Documentation
Support http://www.sun.com/support/ Obtain technical support, and
Training http://www.sun.com/training/ Learn about Sun courses.
Warranty http://www.sun.com/service/support/
Feedback http://www.sun.com/hwdocs/feedback/ Submit your comments.
viii Sun Fire X4150 Server Installation Guide • May 2009
http://docs.sun.com You can navigate to the Sun Fire X4150
server document page and then download PDF and view HTML documents. Includes the LSI card
MegaRAID Storage Manager x64 Server Utilities Reference Manual for MSM.
download patches.
Obtain specific details regarding your
warranty/index.html
warranty.
Sun Fire X4150 Server Documentation
To view the latest Sun Fire X4150 server documentation online, go to
http://docs.sun.com, and then navigate to Sun Fire X4150 server documentation.
Related Documentation
A Where To Find Documentation sheet lists available documents for the Sun Fire X4150 server and describes the Sun Fire X4150 server document set. The Where to Find Documentation sheet is packed with your system and is also posted at the product's documentation site.
Translated versions of some of these documents are available at the web site described earlier in French, Simplified Chinese, Traditional Chinese, Korean, and Japanese. English documentation is revised more frequently and might be more up­to-date than the translated documentation.
Third-Party Web Sites
Sun is not responsible for the availability of third-party web sites mentioned in this document. Sun does not endorse and is not responsible or liable for any content, advertising, products, or other materials that are available on or through such sites or resources. Sun will not be responsible or liable for any actual or alleged damage or loss caused by or in connection with the use of or reliance on any such content, goods, or services that are available on or through such sites or resources.
Safety and Compliance Information
Refer to the following documents for safety information regarding the Sun Fire X4150 server:
Important Safety Information for Sun Hardware Systems, 816-7190: hard copy
document included in the ship kit.
Sun Fire X4150 Server Safety and Compliance Guide, 820-1856: available online by
navigating to the Sun Fire X4150 server document page from:
http://docs.sun.com
Preface ix
Sun Welcomes Your Comments
Sun is interested in improving its documentation and welcomes your comments and suggestions. You can submit your comments by going to:
http://www.sun.com/hwdocs/feedback/
Please include the title and part number of your document with your feedback. The part number of this Sun Fire X4150 Server Installation Guide is 820-1851-12.
x Sun Fire X4150 Server Installation Guide • May 2009
CHAPTER
1

Before You Begin

This chapter describes how to set up the Sun Fire X4150 server hardware. It includes the following topics:
“Tools and Equipment Needed” on page 1
“Installation Process Flowchart” on page 1
“Unpacking the Boxes” on page 4
“Sun Fire X4150 Server Description” on page 6

Tools and Equipment Needed

To install the system, you need the following tools:
#2 Phillips screwdriver
ESD mat and grounding strap
Pencil, stylus, or other pointed device, for pushing front panel buttons.
You also need a system console device, such as one of the following:
Sun workstation
ASCII terminal
Terminal server

Installation Process Flowchart

To install a typical server, follow the flowcharts in FIGURE 1-1 and FIGURE 1-2.
1
FIGURE 1-1 Sun Fire X4150 Server Installation Process (Part 1)
See:
“Unpacking the Boxes” on page 4
Sun Fire X4150 Server Service Manual
“Preparing the Slide Rails and Server for Installation” on page 11
.“Installing the Server Into the Slide-Rail
Assemblies” on page 17
“Installing the Cable Management Arm” on page 19
“Verifying Operation of the Slide-rails and CMA” on page 26
2 Sun Fire X4150 Server Installation Guide • May 2009
“Connecting the Cables” on page 28
“Connecting to the LOM Service Processor for the First Time” on page 33
“Applying Power for the First Time” on page 41
“Installing the Intel PROSET Teaming Utility” on page 43
FIGURE 1-2 Sun Fire X4150 Server Installation Process (Part 2)
See:
Sun Fire X4150, X4250, and X4450 Server Operating System Installation Guide
“Configuring the Preinstalled Solaris 10 Operating System” on page 45
or
“Configuring the Preinstalled Windows Server 2003 R2 Operating System” on page 57
Note: The preinstalled image can only convert to a 2-disk mirror RAID.
If you want to use any other RAID configuration, you will need to reinstall the OS. See Sun Fire X4150, X4250, and X4450
Server Operating System Installation Guide.
“Configuring the Preinstalled Solaris 10 Operating System” on page 45
or
“Configuring the Preinstalled Windows Server 2003 R2 Operating System” on page 57
Sun StorageTek: Sun StorageTek RAID Manager
User's Guide
or LSI: Sun LSI 106x RAID User ’s Guide for MSM
Chapter 1 Before You Begin 3

Unpacking the Boxes

Unpack all server components from the packing cartons.

Package Contents Inventory

Sun Fire X4150 server
Sun Fire X4150 server accessory kit, including the following documentation:
Sun Fire X4150, X4250, and X4450 Servers Getting Started Guide
Important Safety Information for Sun Hardware Systems
Additional license, safety, and registration documentation
DB9-RJ45 adapter (for serial system management port)
Windows preinstall kit (only if Windows Server 2003 is preinstalled on the
server).
Optional rackmount kit
Optional cable management kit
Power cables, keyboard, and mouse are packaged separately from the other items.

Options

The documentation and CD kit is a separate orderable option. This kit currently includes the following items:
Sun Fire X4150 Server Installation Guide (this document)
SunVTS Diagnostics CD
Sun Fire X4150 Server Tools and Drivers DVD (includes drivers and additional
firmware)
Sun Installation Assistant CD
Standard server components are installed at the factory. However, ordered options such as additional memory or PCI-e cards are shipped separately. If possible, install optional components before installing the server in a rack.
4 Sun Fire X4150 Server Installation Guide • May 2009

Antistatic Precautions

Electronic equipment is susceptible to damage by static electricity. Use a grounded antistatic wriststrap, footstrap, or equivalent safety equipment to prevent electrostatic damage (ESD) when you install or service the server.
Caution – To protect electronic components from electrostatic damage, which can
permanently disable the system or require repair by Sun service technicians, place components on an antistatic surface, such as an antistatic discharge mat, an antistatic bag, or a disposable antistatic mat. Wear an antistatic grounding strap connected to a metal surface on the chassis when you work on system components.
Chapter 1 Before You Begin 5

Sun Fire X4150 Server Description

This section shows the front and back of the Sun Fire X4150 server.

Front Panel Features

FIGURE 1-3 shows the front panel. TABLE 1-1 describes the front panel features.
FIGURE 1-3 Front Panel - 8 drive configuration shown
TABLE 1-1 Front Panel Legend
Label Item Label Item
1 Locator LED/Locator button: white 9 Hard disk drive 5 (optional)
2 Service Required LED: amber 10 Hard disk drive 4 (optional)
3 Power/OK LED: green 11 Hard disk drive 6 (optional)
4 Power button 12 Hard disk drive 7 (optional)
5 Hard disk drive 1 (optional) 13 DVD drive (optional)
6 Hard disk drive 0 (optional) 14 USB 2.0 connector (2)
7 Hard disk drive 3 (optional) 15 USB 2.0 connector (3)
8 Hard disk drive 2 (optional) 16 Fault LEDs: amber
Top open
Power supply (PS) fail
Over temperature warning, fan fail
6 Sun Fire X4150 Server Installation Guide • May 2009

Back Panel

FIGURE 1-4 shows the back panel. TABLE 1-2 describes the back panel features.
FIGURE 1-4 Back Panel
TABLE 1-2 Back Panel Legend
Label Item Label Item
1 Power supply unit 0 connector 6 PCI-express slot (0)
2 Power supply unit 0 status indicator LEDs 7 PCI-express slot (1)
• Power Supply OK: green
• Power Supply Fail: amber
• AC OK: green
3 Power supply unit 1 connector 9 Serial management/RJ-45 serial port
4 Power supply unit 1 status indicator LEDs:
• Power Supply OK: green
• Power Supply Fail: amber
• AC OK: green
5 System status LEDs: 11 Gbit Ethernet ports NET 0, 1, 2, 3 (Intel)
• Power: green
• Attention: amber
• Locate: white
8 PCI-express slot (2)
10 Service processor (SP) network management
NET MGT port
12 USB 2.0 ports (0, 1)
13 HD15 video connector (analog VGA)
Chapter 1 Before You Begin 7
8 Sun Fire X4150 Server Installation Guide • May 2009
CHAPTER
2

Installing the Sun Fire X4150 Server Into a Rack with Slide-Rails

This chapter describes how to place the Sun Fire X4150 server into a rack using the rail assembly in the rackmount kit. Perform this procedure if the rail assembly is purchased.
This chapter includes the following topics:
“Before You Install the Server” on page 9
“Preparing the Slide Rails and Server for Installation” on page 11
“Installing the Server Into the Slide-Rail Assemblies” on page 17
“Installing the Cable Management Arm” on page 19
“Verifying Operation of the Slide-rails and CMA” on page 26
Note – In this guide, the term rack means either an open rack or a closed cabinet.

Before You Install the Server

Read the overview and see the service label on the top cover before you begin to install the Sun Fire X4150 server.

Server Installation Process Overview

To install your server into a four-post rack using the slide-rail and cable management arm options, perform the following tasks in the order shown:
9
1. “Checking Compatibility” on page 10
2. “Disassembling Slide-Rails” on page 11
3. “Installing the Mounting-Brackets Onto the Server” on page 13
4. “Installing the Cable Management Arm” on page 19
5. “Verifying Operation of the Slide-rails and CMA” on page 26
6. “Connecting the Cables” on page 28
Rail Assemblies
The server might include either tool-less or bolt-on rail assemblies in rackmount kits. Instructions for both types are included in this chapter.

Service Label

Refer to the service label on the Sun Fire X4150 server top cover for instructions on how to install your server into a four-post rack, using the slide-rail and cable management arm options. The service label includes instructions for both tool-less and bolt-on rail assemblies.

Checking Compatibility

Check that your rack is compatible with the slide-rail and cable management arm (CMA) options. The optional slide-rails are compatible with a wide range of equipment racks that meet the following standards:
TABLE 2-1 Rack Compatibility
Item Requirement
Structure Four-post rack (mounting at both front and rear).
Rack horizontal opening and unit vertical pitch
Distance between front and rear mounting planes
Clearance depth in front of front mounting plane
10 Sun Fire X4150 Server Installation Guide • May 2009
Two-post racks are not compatible.
Conforms to ANSI/EIA 310-D-1992 or IEC 60927 standards.
Minimum 610 mm and Maximum 915 mm (24 inches to 36 inches).
Distance to front cabinet door is at least 25.4 mm (1 inch).
TABLE 2-1 Rack Compatibility
Item Requirement
Clearance depth behind front mounting plane
Clearance width between front and rear mounting planes
Server Dimensions Length: (not including PSU handle): 28.0 inches
Distance to rear cabinet door is at least 800 mm (31.5 inches) with the cable management arm, or 700 mm (27.5 inches), without the cable management arm.
Distance between structural supports and cable troughs is at least 456 mm (18 inches).
(711.2 mm)
Width: (not including ears): 16.75 inches (425.5 mm)
Height:1U
Caution – Always load equipment into a rack from the bottom up so that it will not
become top-heavy and tip over. Deploy your rack’s anti-tip bar to prevent the rack from tipping during equipment installation.
Caution – Ensure that the temperature in the rack does not exceed the server’s
maximum ambient rated temperatures. Consider the total airflow requirements of all equipment installed in the rack to ensure that the equipment is operated within its specified temperature range.

Preparing the Slide Rails and Server for Installation

Disassembling Slide-Rails

Do one of the following procedures before installation:
“Disassembling Bolt-On Slide-Rails” on page 12
“Disassembling Tool-less Slide-Rails” on page 12
Chapter 2 Installing the Sun Fire X4150 Server Into a Rack with Slide-Rails 11
Disassembling Bolt-On Slide-Rails
To remove the mounting-brackets from the bolt-on slide-rail assemblies:
1. Unpack the slide-rails.
2. Locate the slide-rail lock at the front of one of the slide-rail assemblies, as shown in
3. Squeeze and hold the tabs at the top and bottom of the lock while you pull the mounting-bracket out of the slide-rail assembly until it reaches the stop. (See
FIGURE 2-1).
4. Push the mounting-bracket release button toward the front of the mounting­bracket, as shown in bracket from the slide-rail assembly.
5. Repeat for the remaining slide-rail assembly.
FIGURE 2-1 Disassembling the Bolt-on Slide-rail Before Installation
FIGURE 2-1.
FIGURE 2-1, and simultaneously withdraw the mounting-
Mounting-bracket release button
Slide-rail lock
Disassembling Tool-less Slide-Rails
To remove the mounting-brackets from the tool-less slide-rail assemblies, refer to the install card instructions included with the kit.
12 Sun Fire X4150 Server Installation Guide • May 2009

Installing the Mounting-Brackets Onto the Server

To install the mounting-brackets onto the sides of the server:
1. Position a mounting-bracket against the chassis so that the slide-rail lock is at the server front, and the three keyed openings on the mounting-bracket are aligned with the three locating pins on the side of the chassis.
FIGURE 2-2 Aligning the Mounting-bracket With the Server Chassis
Chassis front
Slide-rail lock
Mounting-bracket
Mounting­bracket clip
2. With the heads of the four chassis locating pins protruding though the four keyed openings in the mounting-bracket, pull the mounting-bracket toward the front of the chassis until the mounting-bracket clip locks into place with an audible click. (See
FIGURE 2-2.)
3. Verify that the rear locating pin has engaged the mounting-bracket clip. (See
FIGURE 2-2.)
4. Repeat to install the remaining mounting-bracket on the other side of the server.
Chapter 2 Installing the Sun Fire X4150 Server Into a Rack with Slide-Rails 13

Attaching the Slide-Rail Assemblies to the Rack

Do one of the following procedures to attach the slide-rail assemblies to the rack:
“Disassembling Bolt-On Slide-Rails” on page 12
“Disassembling Tool-less Slide-Rails” on page 12
Attaching Bolt-On Slide-Rail Assemblies
To attach bolt-on slide-rail assemblies to the rack:
1. Position a slide-rail assembly in your rack so that the brackets at each end of the slide-rail assembly are on the outside of the front and rear rack posts. (See
FIGURE 2-3.)
2. Attach the slide-rail assembly to the rack posts, but do not tighten the screws completely.
Choose one of the following methods to attach the slide-rails. The method you use varies, depending on the type of rack:
If your rack has threaded mounting holes in the rack posts, first determine
whether the threads are metric or standard, then insert the correct mounting screws through the slide-rail brackets and into the threaded holes.
If your rack does not have threaded mounting holes, insert the mounting screws
through both the slide-rail brackets and rack posts, then secure them with the caged nuts.
14 Sun Fire X4150 Server Installation Guide • May 2009
FIGURE 2-3 Slide-Rail Assembly Mounting to Rack Post
Slide-rail
assembly
Rack post
Slide-rail assembly bracket on outside of rack post
3. Repeat Step 1 and Step 2 for the remaining slide-rail assembly.
4. From the front of the rack, set the proper width of the rails with the spacer. (See
FIGURE 2-4.)
Chapter 2 Installing the Sun Fire X4150 Server Into a Rack with Slide-Rails 15
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