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Contents
Prefacexiii
1.The Sun Storage J4200/J4400 Array1
Hardware Overview6
Front Access to the J4200/J4400 Array6
Indicators on the Front of the Trays8
Disk Drives9
Rear-Access Tray Components11
J4200/J4400 Array SIM Board13
SIM Board Status Indicators16
J4200/J4400 Array Power Supplies17
J4200 Power Supply Status Indicators19
J4400 Power Supply Status Indicators21
J4200 Array Fan Modules22
J4200 Fan Status Indicators23
Customer-Replaceable Units24
Management Software24
Full Management Software25
Remote Proxy25
Command-Line Interface25
iii
2.Specifications27
3.Understanding the Status Indicators31
Introduction31
Front Status Indicators31
Disk Drives33
Rear Status Indicators34
J4200 SIM Board34
SIM Board Status Indicators37
J4200/J4400 Array Power Supplies38
J4200 Power Supply Status Indicators40
41
J4400 Power Supply Status Indicators42
J4200 Array Fan Modules42
J4200 Fan Status Indicators43
44
4.Understanding the J4000 Family Event Log45
5.SAS Multipathing49
System Requirements49
Required Operating Systems50
Required Patch for Solaris 10 U6 With SATA Drives50
Required Firmware and Drivers50
Where to Get Drivers51
Required HBA51
Required CAM Versions for Multipathing51
Configuration Examples52
Multipathing With One Array and One Host53
Multipathing With Two Arrays and Two Hosts54
ivSun Storage J4200/J4400 Array System Overview • June 2009
Multipathing With Two Arrays and One Host55
Enabling and Disabling Multipathing in the Solaris Operating System56
Device Renaming56
stmsboot Options56
stmsboot Conditions57
▼To Enable Multipathing on all Multipath-Capable Controllers58
▼To Disable Multipathing on All Multipath-Capable Controllers59
▼To Enable Multipathing on Multipath-Capable Controller Ports60
▼To Disable Multipathing on Multipath-Capable Controller Ports60
Configuring Multipathing on Selected Ports60
Dynamic Discovery of SAS Devices60
Enabling and Disabling Multipathing in the Windows Operating System61
▼To Enable Multipathing in Windows 200861
▼To Discover Device Multipaths64
▼To Select a Load Balancing Policy68
▼To Disable Multipathing in Windows 200871
Enabling and Disabling Multipathing in the Linux Operating System79
▼To Enable Multipathing in Linux79
▼To Disable Multipathing in Linux80
81
6.Troubleshooting and Hardware Replacement with Service Advisor83
FIGURE 5-11Highlighted Device Hardware for Discovering Multipaths67
FIGURE 5-12Reboot Required Window67
FIGURE 5-13Device Manager Window68
FIGURE 5-14Menu to Modify Device Configuration69
FIGURE 5-15Disk Drive Properties Window70
FIGURE 5-16Round Robin Load Balance Policy Selected71
FIGURE 5-17Selecting Administrative Tools > MPIO From the Start Menu72
FIGURE 5-18MPIO Properties Window73
FIGURE 5-19Highlighting Device For Which to Disable Multipathing74
FIGURE 5-20Reboot Required Window74
FIGURE 5-21MPIO Properties Window With Device Removed From List75
FIGURE 5-22Server Manager Window With Features Panel Open76
viiiSun Storage J4200/J4400 Array System Overview • June 2009
FIGURE 5-23Remove Features Wizard Window77
FIGURE 5-24Confirm Removal Selections Window78
FIGURE 5-25Removal Results Window78
FIGURE 5-26Restart Now Window79
FIGURE 5-27Removal Results Window79
Figuresix
xSun Storage J4200/J4400 Array System Overview • June 2009
Tables
TABLE 1-1J4200/J4400 Front Panel Status Indicators8
TABLE 1-2J4200/J4400 Disk Drive Status Indicators10
TABLE 1-3SIM Board Components and Indicator Associations15
TABLE 1-4J4200/J4400 Array SIM Board Status Indicator Descriptions16
TABLE 1-5J4200 Array Power Supply Components19
TABLE 1-6J4200 Power Supply Status Indicators19
TABLE 1-7J4400 Array Power Supply Components20
TABLE 1-8J4400 Power Supply Status Indicators21
TABLE 1-9J4200 Fan Status Indicators23
TABLE 2-1Sun Storage J4200/J4400 Specifications27
TABLE 3-1J4200/J4400 Front Panel Status Indicators32
TABLE 3-2J4200/J4400 Disk Drive Status Indicators33
TABLE 3-3SIM Board Components and Indicator Associations36
TABLE 3-4J4200/J4400 Array SIM Board Status Indicator Descriptions37
TABLE 3-5J4200 Array Power Supply Components40
TABLE 3-6J4200 Power Supply Status Indicators40
TABLE 3-7J4400 Array Power Supply Components41
TABLE 3-8J4400 Power Supply Status Indicators42
TABLE 3-9J4200 Fan Status Indicators44
TABLE 4-1J4000 Family Event Log Listings45
xi
TABLE 5-1Operating Systems That Support J4200/J4400 Multipathing50
TABLE 5-2Required Drivers By Operating System51
TABLE 5-3stmsboot Options56
TABLE 5-4Load Balance Policies70
xiiSun Storage J4200/J4400 Array System Overview • June 2009
Preface
The Sun™ Storage J4200/J4400 Array System Overview describes the components of
the Sun™ Storage J4200/J4400 arrays and how they work together with the Sun
StorageTek™ Common Array Manager (CAM) software. This document describes
the individual components and status indicators, specifications, the event log, and
troubleshooting information.
Refer to the Sun Storage J4200/J4400 Array Release Notes (820-3222-nn) for any latebreaking information.
Before You Read This Book
Before you begin to install the Sun Storage J4200/J4400, you must have already
prepared the site as described in these books:
■ Sun Storage J4200/J4400 Site Preparation Guide
xiii
Related Documentation
ApplicationTitlePart Number
Regulatory and safety
information
Multilanguage safety
information
Site planning informationSun Storage J4200/J4400 Array Site
Installation at a glanceSun Storage J4200 Array Setup Poster820-3221-nn
Installation at a glanceSun Storage J4400 Array Setup Poster820-4691-nn
Complete details of the
hardware components, rail
and tray installation, and
cabling.
Late-breaking information
not included in the
information set
General operation and
troubleshooting
Disk drive replacement
procedures
SIM board replacement
procedures
Sun StorageTek Regulatory and Safety
Compliance Manual
Important Safety Information for Sun
Hardware Systems
Preparation Guide
Sun Storage J4200/J4400 Array Hardware
Installation Guide
Sun Storage J4200/J4400 Array Release
Notes
Sun Storage J4200/J4400 Array System
Overview
Sun Storage J4200/J4400 Array Disk Drive
Replacement Guide
Sun Storage J4200 Array SIM Board
Replacement Guide
96272, Revision A
816-7190-nn
820-3219-nn
820-3218-nn
820-3222-nn
820-3223-nn
820-3225-nn
820-3226-nn
SIM board replacement
procedures
Power supply replacement
procedures
Fan replacement proceduresSun Storage J4200 Array Fan Replacement
Power supply and fan
replacement procedures
Chassis replacement
procedures
Chassis replacement
procedures
Rail kit installation
procedures
xivSun Storage J4200/J4400 Array System Overview • June 2009
Sun Storage J4400 Array SIM Board
Replacement Guide
Sun Storage J4200 Array Power Supply
Replacement Guide
Guide
Sun Storage J4400 Array Power
Supply/Fan Replacement Guide
Sun Storage J4200 Chassis Replacement
Guide
Sun Storage J4400 Chassis Replacement
Guide
Sun Storage J4200/J4400 Array Rail Kit
Installation Guide
820-4600-nn
820-3227-nn
820-3229-nn
820-3228-nn
820-4413-nn
820-4601-nn
820-3764-nn
Accessing Sun Documentation
You can also view, print, or purchase a broad selection of Sun network storage and
other Sun documentation, including localized versions, at:
http://www.sun.com/documentation
Third-Party Web Sites
Sun is not responsible for the availability of third-party web sites mentioned in this
document. Sun does not endorse and is not responsible or liable for any content,
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or resources. Sun will not be responsible or liable for any actual or alleged damage
or loss caused by or in connection with the use of or reliance on any such content,
goods, or services that are available on or through such sites or resources.
Contacting Sun Technical Support
If you have technical questions about this product that are not answered in this
document, go to:
http://www.sun.com/service/contacting
Sun Welcomes Your Comments
Sun is interested in improving its documentation and welcomes your comments and
suggestions. You can submit your comments by going to:
http://www.sun.com/hwdocs/feedback
Please include the title and part number of your document with your feedback:
Sun™ Storage J4200/J4400 Array System Overview, part number 820-3223-14
Prefacexv
xviSun Storage J4200/J4400 Array System Overview • June 2009
CHAPTER
1
The Sun Storage J4200/J4400 Array
The Sun Storage J4200 and J4400 arrays are general purpose, high-availability, and
cost-effective serial attached SCSI (SAS) devices. The J4200 is a 2U, 12-disk tray and
the J4400 is a 4U, 24-disk tray. Each supports SAS and Serial Advanced Technology
Architecture (SATA) disk drives. The main components in each array are hotswappable, including the SAS Interface Module (SIM) boards and drives, and the
dual load-sharing power supplies and fans, providing a fault-tolerant environment
with no single point of failure.
The J4200/J4400 arrays support 15K SAS drives and 7.2K SATA II drives. You can
interconnect up to four J4200/J4400 trays, with up to 48 drives in interconnected
J4200s and up to 96 drives in interconnected J4400s, all of which are designed to fit
into a standard 19-inch cabinet.
This renders a raw storage capacity of 14.4 TB for SAS disks (300 GB per disk) or 36
TB for SATA II disks (750 GB per disk) for the J4200, and 28.8 TB for SAS disks (300
GB per disk) or 72 TB for SATA II disks (750 GB per disk) for the J4400. Refer to the
Sun Storage J4200/J4400 Array Release Notes (820-3222-nn) for a complete listing of
supported drives.
The J4200/J4400 array is available for Solaris, Linux, Windows, and VMware
operating systems. You manage the array with the Sun StorageTek Common Array
Manager (CAM) software.
Note – If you are using the J4400 array as part of a Sun Storage 7000 Unified Storage
System, you do not manage the J4400 array using the Sun StorageTek Common
Array Manager (CAM). Instead, you manage the J4400 using the management
software provided with the Unified Storage System.
The trays can be installed into the following cabinets:
■ Sun Rack 900/1000 cabinet
■ Sun StorageEdge Expansion cabinet
■ Sun Fire Expansion cabinet
1
■ Any 19-inch wide, 4-post, EIA-compatible rack or cabinet with a front-to-back
depth between vertical cabinet rails of 61 cm to 91 cm (24 in. to 36 in.). The
cabinet can have threaded or unthreaded cabinet rails.
The J4200/J4400 array can be delivered fully assembled or packaged as individually
ordered components that you install into the chassis. “Customer-Replaceable Units”
on page 24 provides a list of these components. All CRUs have a document
describing installation instructions.
FIGURE 1-1 shows the Sun Storage J4200 SAS connection to a data and management
host.
FIGURE 1-1 J4200 Array Connected to a Data and Management Host
Host Link In
Server
Connection
2Sun Storage J4200/J4400 Array System Overview • June 2009
FIGURE 1-2 shows the Sun Storage J4400 SAS connection to a data and management
host.
FIGURE 1-2 J4400 Array Connected to a Data and Management Host
Host Link In
Server
Connection
FIGURE 1-3 shows a Sun Storage J4200 interconnected with other J4200 arrays.
Chapter 1The Sun Storage J4200/J4400 Array3
Host or SIM
Link In
Host or SIM
Link In
Host or SIM
Link In
Host or SIM
Link In
FIGURE 1-3 J4200 Array Interconnected With Three Additional J4200s
Tray 3
Tray 2
SIM Link Out
Tray 1
SIM Link Out
Tray 0
To Host Server
FIGURE 1-4 shows a Sun Storage J4400 interconnected with other J4400 Arrays.
SIM Link Out
4Sun Storage J4200/J4400 Array System Overview • June 2009
Host or SIM
Link In
Host or SIM
Link In
FIGURE 1-4 J4400 Array Interconnected With Three Additional J4400s
Tray 3
Tray 2
SIM Link Out
Host or SIM
Link In
Tray 1
SIM Link Out
Tray 0
SIM Link Out
To Host Server
Chapter 1The Sun Storage J4200/J4400 Array5
Hardware Overview
This product is intended for restricted access areas whereby access is controlled
through the use of a means of security (e.g., key, lock, tool, badge access), and
personnel authorized for access have been instructed on the reasons for the
restrictions and any precautions that need to be taken.
Caution – Only trained service personnel should remove the covers on this
equipment.
Front Access to the J4200/J4400 Array
Features that are accessed from the front (see FIGURE 1-5 for the J4200 and FIGURE 1-6
for the J4400) of the Sun Storage J4200/J4400 include the following:
■ End caps – Plastic caps on the right and left sides of the tray. The left side has the
device’s serial number. The right side includes the audible alarm silence button
you can press to turn off an alarm. The system identifier dial is not currently
supported.
■ Status Indicators – Two status indicators located on the right end cap provide a
system locate indicator and a system OK or fault indicator.
■ Disk Drives – Twelve or 24 removable disk drives, labeled from 0 on the lower
left to 11 (J4200) or 23 (J4400) on the upper right.
6Sun Storage J4200/J4400 Array System Overview • June 2009
FIGURE 1-5 J4200 Array Front Access Components
3
1
1
2
FIGURE 1-6 J4400 Array Front Access Components
3
1
2
1
Chapter 1The Sun Storage J4200/J4400 Array7
Figure Legend
IDDescription
1End caps with serial number (left) and status indicators (right)
2Disks
3Audible alarm silence button
Indicators on the Front of the Trays
Two indicators on the front of the Sun Storage J4200/J4400 are located on the rightside end cap of the tray (
FIGURE 1-7 Indicators on the Front of a Sample J4200 Array
FIGURE 1-7).
1
2
3
4
Following are the J4200/J4400 Array front panel status indicator descriptions.
8Sun Storage J4200/J4400 Array System Overview • June 2009
TABLE 1-1J4200/J4400 Front Panel Status Indicators
IDIndicatorColorConditionDescription
1System LocateWhiteOffNot supported
WhiteBlinking @
Location LED is active
1 Hz 50%
2
System OK/
Fault
GreenOnSystem is powered on
GreenBlinking @
4 Hz 50%
System is booting or being
configured
GreenOffSystem is powered off
AmberOffNo current faults
AmberOnSystem fault
Following are descriptions for the Audible Alarm Silence Button and the System ID:
3Audible Alarm
Silence Button
4System
When the alarm is sounding, press this button to silence
the enclosure’s audible alarm.
Not supported.
Identifier
Disk Drives
Disk drives for the Sun Storage J4200/J4400 array have several components: a hard
disk, a hard disk carrier, the disk-release button, the disk ejector handle, and two
status indicators (see
trays. The J4200/J4400 supports SAS disk drives or SATA II disk drives. A label on
the handle indicates the drive type and its size and speed.
J4200s hold up to 12 disk drives, and four trays can be interconnected for a
maximum of 48 disk drives in a chain; J4400s hold up to 24 disk drives, and four
trays can be interconnected for a maximum of 96 disk drives in a chain. You must
have at least two drives in either array.
Refer to the Sun Storage J4200/J4400 Array Release Notes for a complete listing of the
supported drives.
Twelve or 24 removable disk drives are numbered from left to right, labeled from 0
on the lower left to 11 (J4200) or 23 (J4400) on the upper right.
FIGURE 1-8). You can access the disk drives from the front of the
Chapter 1The Sun Storage J4200/J4400 Array9
FIGURE 1-8 shows the disk-release button, the disk handle, and the status indicators.
FIGURE 1-8 Disk Drive
1
3
4
Figure Legend
IDDescription
2
1Release button: press to the right to disengage the release handle.
2Disk handle.
3OK status indicator.
4Ready to Remove/Fault status indicators.
Following are the J4200/J4400 disk drive status indicator descriptions.
TABLE 1-2J4200/J4400 Disk Drive Status Indicators
IDIndicatorColorConditionDescription
3OKGreenOnReady for access
GreenBlinkingSpinning down or accessing drives
GreenOffOffline or inactive
4
Ready to
Remove/Fault
BlueOnDrives have no pending writes and can
be removed safely
AmberOnHDD fault - Service Action Required
AmberBlinking @
HDD locator
4 Hz 50%
AmberOffNo failures
10Sun Storage J4200/J4400 Array System Overview • June 2009
Rear-Access Tray Components
Aside from a larger form factor, the J4200 and J4400 rear components are different.
The J4200 has separate power supplies and fans, where the J4400 has an integrated
power supplies and fan modules.
There are three mini-SAS connectors:
■ The inbound connection is from the data host and management server.
■ The two outbound connections are to another host or to an interconnected
J4200/J4400.
FIGURE 1-9 shows the J4200 Array rear-access components.
FIGURE 1-9 J4200 Array Rear-Access Components
1
2
3
Figure Legend
IDComponentDescription
Two removable SAS Interface Module (SIM) boards.
Each has a Host or SIM Link In port, a Host Out port, a
1SIM Modules
SIM Link Out port, and an RJ-45 port for serial console
access (reserved for Sun Customer Support personnel).
The SIM boards are identified as SIM 0 (bottom) and
SIM 1 (top).
2Fan Modules
Two removable cooling fan modules. Fan Module 0 is
on the left and Fan Module 1 is on the right.
Two removable power supply modules with built-in
3Power Supply Modules
fans. Power Supply 0 is on the left and Power Supply 1
is on the right.
Chapter 1The Sun Storage J4200/J4400 Array11
FIGURE 1-10 J4400 Array Rear-Access Components
1
2
Figure Legend
IDComponentDescription
Two removable power supply modules
1Power Supply Modules
with built-in fans. Power Supply 0 is on
the left and Power Supply 1 is on the
right.
Two removable SAS Interface Module
(SIM) boards. Each has a Host or SIM Link
In port, a Host Out port, a SIM Link Out
2SIM Modules
port, and an RJ-45 port for serial console
access (reserved for Sun Customer Support
personnel). The SIM boards are identified as
SIM 0 (left) and SIM 1 (right).
12Sun Storage J4200/J4400 Array System Overview • June 2009
J4200/J4400 Array SIM Board
The SIM board for each of the arrays includes the same components, indicators, and
ports, however, the J4400 SIM board is larger than the J4200 SIM board, as required
by the array’s form factor.
Each hot-swappable SIM board has one SAS inbound connector and two SAS
outbound connectors, and one serial management port that is reserved for Sun
Customer Support Personnel only.
FIGURE 1-11 and FIGURE 1-12 call out the individual components on the back of the
SIM boards, and
describes the SIM board component status indicators.
TABLE 1-3 provides descriptions of these components. TABLE 1-4
Chapter 1The Sun Storage J4200/J4400 Array13
FIGURE 1-11 J4200 Array SIM Board Components and Status Indicator Descriptions
123
7891011121314
FIGURE 1-12 J4400 Array SIM Board Components and Status Indicator Descriptions
123
564
654
14Sun Storage J4200/J4400 Array System Overview • June 2009
1110987
121413
TABLE 1-3SIM Board Components and Indicator Associations
ID
Component or
Indicator
Description
SAS connection to a data or
1Host or SIM Link IN
management host, or a connection
from another J4200/J4400.
2Host OUTSAS connection to a host.
3SIM Link Out
4
5
6
Serial Management
Port
Serial Management
Port
Serial Management
Port
SAS connection to another
J4200/J4400.
Left Indicator - Green: Serial port
is active.
Serial port - Reserved for Sun
Customer Support Personnel
only.
Right Indicator - Amber: Serial
port fault.
7Host or SIM Link INTop Indicator - Green
8Host or SIM Link INBottom Indicator - Amber
9Host OUTTop Indicator - Green
10Host OUTBottom Indicator - Amber
11SIM Link OutBottom Indicator - Amber
12SIM Link OutTop Indicator - Green
Locate Indicator - Blue: Identified
13SIM Board
as ready for service (not
supported)
14SIM Board
Power On/Fault Indicator Green/Amber
Chapter 1The Sun Storage J4200/J4400 Array15
SIM Board Status Indicators
Following are the J4200/J4400 SIM board status indicator descriptions:
TABLE 1-4J4200/J4400 Array SIM Board Status Indicator Descriptions
IDIndicatorColorConditionDescription
4Serial
Management
GreenSerial port is
active
Port
6Serial
AmberSerial port faultRight status indicator - serial
Management
Port
7 to 12SAS FaultsGreen/AmberGreen is On
Amber is Off
Green/AmberGreen is Off
Amber is On
Green/AmberGreen is
Blinking
Amber is Off
Green/AmberGreen is
Blinking
Amber is On
13Locate SIM
BlueOnIdentified as ready for service
Board
Left status indicator - serial
management connector
management connector
Optimal operating status - no
activity
Link not operating
OK with activity
Link operating with fewer than
all four links
(not supported)
BlueOffNot identified
14Power SIM
GreenOnPower on and system is
Board
GreenBlinking @ 1
AmberOffSIM OK
AmberOnSIM fault
16Sun Storage J4200/J4400 Array System Overview • June 2009
Hz 50%
operating
System is booting, being
configured, or downloading
firmware
J4200/J4400 Array Power Supplies
The J4200 has separate power supplies and fans, where the J4400 has an integrated
power supply and fan module.
Each tray contains two hot-swappable, redundant power supplies. If one power
supply is turned off or malfunctions, the other power supply maintains electrical
power to the tray.
Caution – The power supplies in this equipment can produce high energy hazards.
Only instructed personnel with authorized access to this equipment can remove and
replace modules in the system.
Caution – For products with multiple power cords, all power cords must be
disconnected to completely remove power from the system.
FIGURE 1-13 shows J4200 array power supplies and FIGURE 1-14 shows J4400 array
power supplies.
FIGURE 1-13 J4200 Array Power Supplies
01
Figure Legend
IDComponent
0Power Supply 0
1Power Supply 1
Chapter 1The Sun Storage J4200/J4400 Array17
FIGURE 1-14 J4400 Array Power Supplies
01
FIGURE 1-15 shows an individual J4200 array power supply and FIGURE 1-16 shows an
individual J4400 array power supply.
FIGURE 1-15 Individual J4200 Power Supply
12
3546
TABLE 1-5 describes the J4200 power supply components and TABLE 1-8 provides the
J4200 power supply status indicator descriptions.
18Sun Storage J4200/J4400 Array System Overview • June 2009
TABLE 1-5J4200 Array Power Supply Components
IDComponentDescription
1Green indicatorSee TABLE 1-8.
2
Amber
indicator
Universal
3
power input
See TABLE 1-8.
Power cord connector.
connector
4
5
6
Power supply
latch
Power cord
clamp
Power supply
handle
Holds the power supply handle down.
Holds the power cord in place.
Used to remove the power supply from and insert the
power supply into the J4200 enclosure.
J4200 Power Supply Status Indicators
Following are the J4200 power supply status indicator descriptions.
TABLE 1-6J4200 Power Supply Status Indicators
IDIndicatorColorConditionDescription
1Power StatusGreenOnAC/DC Power Ready
GreenOffNo AC/DC Power Input
GreenBlinkingAC Present and Standby Output is Available
2Power FaultAmberOnPower Supply Failure
AmberOffPower Supply Healthy
Chapter 1The Sun Storage J4200/J4400 Array19
FIGURE 1-16 Individual J4400 Power Supply
213
657
TABLE 1-7 describes the J4400 power supply components and TABLE 1-8 provides the
4
8
J4400 power supply status indicator descriptions.
TABLE 1-7J4400 Array Power Supply Components
IDComponentDescription
1Cooling fan status indicatorSee TABLE 1-8.
2AC power status indicatorSee TABLE 1-8.
3DC power status indicatorSee TABLE 1-8.
4Power supply status indicatorSee TABLE 1-8.
5Power on/off switchTurns power to the array on or off.
6Power cord tie wrapHolds the power cord in place.
7
8
20Sun Storage J4200/J4400 Array System Overview • June 2009
Universal power input
connector
Right ejection arm and captive
screw latch
Provides power to the array.
Secures the power supply to the
chassis.
J4400 Power Supply Status Indicators
Following are the J4400 power supply status indicator descriptions.
TABLE 1-8J4400 Power Supply Status Indicators
IDIndicatorColorConditionDescription
1Cooling fan
status indicator
2AC power status
indicator
3DC power status
indicator
4Power supply
status indicator
AmberOnFan failure
AmberOffFans healthy
GreenOnAC power ready
GreenOffNo AC power input
GreenOnDC power ready
GreenOffNo DC power input
AmberOnPower supply failure
AmberOffPower supply healthy
Chapter 1The Sun Storage J4200/J4400 Array21
J4200 Array Fan Modules
The fans circulate air inside the tray by pulling it through the vents on the front of
the assembly and pushing it out of the vents on the back of each fan.
Each J4200 array contains two hot-swappable fans for redundant cooling. Fan
Module 0 is on the left and Fan Module 1 is on the right. If one fails, the remaining
fan continues to provide sufficient cooling to operate the array. The remaining fan
runs at a higher speed until the failed fan is replaced. Replace a failed fan as soon as
possible.
FIGURE 1-17 J4200 Array Fans
01
22Sun Storage J4200/J4400 Array System Overview • June 2009
Figure Legend
IDDescription
0Fan module 0
1Fan module 1
FIGURE 1-18
Figure Legend
Individual J4200 Array Fan Module
2
1
3
IDDescription
1Thumbscrew
2Fan module handle
3Bicolored (green/amber) status indicator
J4200 Fan Status Indicators
Following are the J4200 fan status indicator descriptions.
Chapter 1The Sun Storage J4200/J4400 Array23
TABLE 1-9J4200 Fan Status Indicators
IndicatorColorConditionDescription
Green
Off
No Power
Fan Status
Amber
Green
Amber
Green
Amber
Off
On
Off
Off
On
Fan Healthy
Fan Fault
Customer-Replaceable Units
The J4200/J4400 Array can be delivered fully assembled or packaged as individual
components that you install into the chassis. All customer-replaceable units (CRUs)
have a document describing the installation instructions in its shipping box.
Additionally, the Common Array Manager (CAM) software has a Service Advisor
application with wizards that guide you through CRU replacements.
The J4200/J4400 CRUs are designed for customers to install without turning off the
power, with the exception of the Chassis CRU, which by necessity must be shut
down and replaced by another chassis.
The following hardware components are designed to be customer installable:
■ SIM Board
■ Power Supply
■ Fan (J4200 only)
■ Disk Drives
■ Chassis
Management Software
The Sun StorageTek Common Array Manager (CAM) software suite provides
management, monitoring, and service capabilities. The software has both a browser
interface and a command-line interface (CLI).
24Sun Storage J4200/J4400 Array System Overview • June 2009
The J4200/J4400 array requires a minimum version for CAM of 6.1.1. For detailed
information about which versions of CAM to use with the array, refer to the SunStorage J4200/J4400 Array Release Notes, part number 820-3222-xx, which is available
at the following location:
http://docs.sun.com/app/docs/prod/j4200.array
For complete CAM documentation, go to the following location:
http://docs.sun.com/app/docs/prod/stor.arrmgr
For more information about CAM, and to download the latest version, go to the
following location:
Note – If you are using the J4400 array as part of a Sun Storage 7000 Unified Storage
System configuration, you do not use the CAM software suite. Instead, you manage
the array using the management software provided with the Unified Storage System.
Full Management Software
The full management software is installed on a management workstation. The
management software communicates with the J4000 arrays via a proxy agent that is
installed on the data host. It provides:
■ A browser interface
■ Multiple array management
Remote Proxy
The remote proxy agent enables communication, equivalent to in-band management,
from the full management host to the array over an out-of-band-band IP network.
Chapter 1The Sun Storage J4200/J4400 Array25
If the proxy is enabled, the full install of the Common Array Manager can manage
the J4000 Family array remotely. To use the browser interface to manage the J4000
Family array, you sign into the IP address or host name of the full management host,
sign into the software from the Java Web Console, and select the J4000 array. The
remote proxy must be enabled while running the installation wizard or script.
The remote proxy should not be enabled for directly connected arrays.
Command-Line Interface
The Sun StorageTek Common Array Manager software’s command-line interfaces
provide the same control and monitoring capability as the Web browser and it is
scriptable for running frequently performed tasks.
For more information about CLI commands, see the:
■ sscs man page
■ Documentation for your version of CAM, available at:
http://docs.sun.com/app/docs/prod/stor.arrmgr
26Sun Storage J4200/J4400 Array System Overview • June 2009
CHAPTER
2
Specifications
This section provides Sun Storage J4200/J4400 specifications, including the system
components, the host interface, management features, and environmental
information.
Unless specifically noted for a particular array, the listed specifications are for both
the J4200 and the J4400 arrays.
TABLE 2-1Sun Storage J4200/J4400 Specifications
ItemDescription
Host InterfaceThree, 3 G SAS ports on each SIM module
Hard Disk InterfaceSAS Disk Drives: 73 GB, 146 GB, and 300 GB at 15
K RPM
SATA II Disk Drives: 250 GB, 500 GB, and 750 GB at
7.2 K RPM
Drive SlotsJ4200: A maximum of 12 disks per system with a
two-drive minimum; interconnects up to four
systems and 48 disk drives
J4400: A maximum of 24 disks per system with a
two-drive minimum; interconnects up to four
systems and 96 disk drives
3.5-inch form factor, 1.0-inch height
Redundant, Hot Swappable
Components
Two SIM boards
Two power supply modules
Two fan modules (J4200 only)
27
TABLE 2-1Sun Storage J4200/J4400 Specifications
Up to 12 (J4200) or 24 (J4400) SAS or SATA II disks
System Form FactorInternal bays for up to 12 disks (J4200) or 24 disks
(J4400)
Rack mount in a 19-inch cabinet
DimensionsJ4200 - 2 Rack Units: The chassis is 17.51 in. (445
mm) wide X 3.44 in. (87.4 mm) high X 24.05 in. (611
mm) deep (not including cables)
J4400 - 4 Rack Units: The chassis is 17.51 in. (445
mm) wide X 6.88 in. (174.8 mm) high X 23.38 in.
(594 mm) deep (not including cables)
Management FeaturesOnline software and firmware upgrades
Status indicators for SIM boards, disks, power
supplies, and fan modules
AC Power
J4200: 9 A maximum operating (100 VAC to 127
VAC range), 47 to 63 Hz
4.5 A maximum operating (200 VAC to 240 VAC
range, 47 to 63 Hz
Maximum Operating Current
1.51 A maximum operating @ 240 VAC (198 VAC to
264 VAC range), 50 to 60 Hz
J4400: 10 A maximum operating (100 VAC to 127
VAC range), 47 to 63 Hz
Maximum Operating Current
2.47 A maximum operating @ 240 VAC (198 VAC
to 264 VAC range), 50 to 60 Hz
Heat output J4400: 662 Watts (2123 BTU/hour)
Temperature: 35˚ F to 95˚ F (0˚ C to 35˚ C)
maximum
Humidity: 20% to 80% (noncondensing) maximum
Altitude: 0 to 9,843 feet (3,000 meters)
Shock: 31-G +/-5%, with pulse duration of 2.6 ms
or less half-sine, bottom side tested only
28Sun Storage J4200/J4400 Array System Overview • June 2009
Vibration: 0.25 G (peak), 3 to 200 Hz sweep @ 1/2
octave per minute, bottom side tested only
TABLE 2-1Sun Storage J4200/J4400 Specifications
ElectroMagnetic Compatibility
FCC 47CFR15 Subpart B Class A (USA)
(EMC) Standards
ICES-003 Class A (Canada)
CE Mark including EN55022 Class A, EN55024,
EN61000-3-2, and EN61000-3-3 (Europe)
VCCI-03 Class A (Japan)
CCC Class A (China)
BSMI CNS13438 Class A (Taiwan)
C-Tick Mark (Australia and New Zealand)
Safety StandardsUL/CUL: U.S. with Canada / UL60950-1
TUV Sud: Europe / EN60950-1
CB (by TUV): IEC60950-1
BSMI: Taiwan / CNS14336
CCC: China
Sun Supported RacksSun Rack 900/1000 cabinet
Sun StorEdge Expansion cabinet
Sun Fire Expansion Cabinet
Any 19-inch wide, 4-post, EIA-compatible rack or
cabinet with a front-to-back depth between vertical
cabinet rails of 61 cm to 91 cm (24 in. to 36 in.) with
threaded or unthreaded cabinet rails
Chapter 2Specifications29
30Sun Storage J4200/J4400 Array System Overview • June 2009
CHAPTER
3
Understanding the Status Indicators
Introduction
This chapter provides details on the status indicators that appear on the front and
back of the J4200/J4400 arrays. This chapter includes the following sections:
■ Front Status Indicators
■ Rear Status Indicators
Front Status Indicators
This section provides information on the disk drive status indicators.
Two indicators on the front of the Sun Storage J4200/J4400 are located on the rightside end cap of the tray (
FIGURE 3-1).
31
FIGURE 3-1 Indicators on the Front of a Sample J4200 Array
1
2
3
4
Following are the J4200/J4400 Array front panel status indicator descriptions.
TABLE 3-1J4200/J4400 Front Panel Status Indicators
IDIndicatorColorConditionDescription
1System LocateWhiteOffNot supported
WhiteBlinking @
Location LED is active
1 Hz 50%
2
System OK/
Fault
GreenOnSystem is powered on
GreenBlinking @
4 Hz 50%
System is booting or being
configured
GreenOffSystem is powered off
AmberOffNo current faults
AmberOnSystem fault
32Sun Storage J4200/J4400 Array System Overview • June 2009
Disk Drives
This section cites the disk drive components and provides descriptions for the
indicators.
FIGURE 3-2 shows the disk-release button, the disk handle, and the status indicators.
FIGURE 3-2 Disk Drive
1
3
4
Figure Legend
IDDescription
2
1Release button. Press to the right to disengage the release handle
2Disk handle
3OK status indicator
4Ready to Remove/Fault status indicators
Following are the J4200/J4400 disk drive status indicator descriptions.
TABLE 3-2J4200/J4400 Disk Drive Status Indicators
IDIndicatorColorConditionDescription
3OKGreenOnReady for access
Ready to
4
Remove/Fault
GreenBlinkingSpinning down or accessing drives
GreenOffOffline or inactive
BlueOnDrives have no pending writes and can
be removed safely
Chapter 3Understanding the Status Indicators33
IDIndicatorColorConditionDescription
AmberOnHDD fault - Service Action Required
AmberBlinking @
4 Hz 50%
AmberOffNo failures
HDD locator
Rear Status Indicators
This section describes the status indicators on the back of the J4200/J4400 array.
J4200 SIM Board
Following are the J4200 SIM board components and indicator descriptions.
34Sun Storage J4200/J4400 Array System Overview • June 2009
FIGURE 3-3 J4200 Array SIM Board Components and Status Indicator Descriptions
123
7891011121314
FIGURE 3-4 J4400 Array SIM Board Components and Status Indicator Descriptions
123
564
654
1110987
Chapter 3Understanding the Status Indicators35
121413
TABLE 3-3SIM Board Components and Indicator Associations
ID
Component or
Indicator
Description
SAS connection to a data or
1Host or SIM Link IN
management host, or a connection
from another J4200/J4400.
2Host OUTSAS connection to a host.
3SIM Link Out
4
5
6
Serial Management
Port
Serial Management
Port
Serial Management
Port
SAS connection to another
J4200/J4400.
Left Indicator - Green: Serial port
is active.
Serial port - Reserved for Sun
Customer Support Personnel
only.
Right Indicator - Amber: Serial
port fault.
7Host or SIM Link INTop Indicator - Green
8Host or SIM Link INBottom Indicator - Amber
9Host OUTTop Indicator - Green
10Host OUTBottom Indicator - Amber
11SIM Link OutBottom Indicator - Amber
12SIM Link OutTop Indicator - Green
Locate Indicator - Blue: Identified
13SIM Board
as ready for service (not
supported)
14SIM Board
36Sun Storage J4200/J4400 Array System Overview • June 2009
Power On/Fault Indicator Green/Amber
SIM Board Status Indicators
Following are the J4200/J4400 SIM board status indicator descriptions:
TABLE 3-4J4200/J4400 Array SIM Board Status Indicator Descriptions
IDIndicatorColorConditionDescription
4Serial
Management
GreenSerial port is
active
Port
6Serial
AmberSerial port faultRight status indicator - serial
Management
Port
7 to 12SAS FaultsGreen/AmberGreen is On
Amber is Off
Green/AmberGreen is Off
Amber is On
Green/AmberGreen is
Blinking
Amber is Off
Green/AmberGreen is
Blinking
Amber is On
13Locate SIM
BlueOnIdentified as ready for service
Board
Left status indicator - serial
management connector
management connector
Optimal operating status - no
activity
Link not operating
OK with activity
Link operating with fewer than
all four links
(not supported)
14Power SIM
Board
BlueOffNot identified
GreenOnPower on and system is
operating
GreenBlinking @ 1
Hz 50%
System is booting, being
configured, or downloading
firmware
AmberOffSIM OK
AmberOnSIM fault
Chapter 3Understanding the Status Indicators37
J4200/J4400 Array Power Supplies
Caution – The power supplies in this equipment can produce high energy hazards.
Only instructed personnel with authorized access to this equipment can remove and
replace modules in the system.
FIGURE 3-5 shows J4200 array power supplies and FIGURE 3-6 shows J4400 array
power supplies.
FIGURE 3-5 J4200 Array Power Supplies
01
Figure Legend
IDComponent
0Power Supply 0
1Power Supply 1
38Sun Storage J4200/J4400 Array System Overview • June 2009
FIGURE 3-6 J4400 Array Power Supplies
01
FIGURE 3-7 shows an individual J4200 array power supply and FIGURE 3-8 shows an
individual J4400 array power supply.
FIGURE 3-7 Individual J4200 Power Supply
12
3546
TABLE 3-5 describes the J4200 power supply components and TABLE 3-6 provides the
J4200 power supply status indicator descriptions.
Chapter 3Understanding the Status Indicators39
TABLE 3-5J4200 Array Power Supply Components
IDComponentDescription
1Green indicatorSee TABLE 3-6.
2
Amber
indicator
Universal
3
power input
See TABLE 3-6.
Power cord connector.
connector
4
5
6
Power supply
latch
Power cord
clamp
Power supply
handle
Holds the power supply handle down.
Holds the power cord in place.
Used to remove the power supply from and insert the
power supply into the J4200 enclosure.
J4200 Power Supply Status Indicators
Following are the J4200 power supply status indicator descriptions.
TABLE 3-6J4200 Power Supply Status Indicators
IDIndicatorColorConditionDescription
1Power StatusGreenOnAC/DC Power Ready
GreenOffNo AC/DC Power Input
GreenBlinkingAC Present and Standby Output is Available
2Power FaultAmberOnPower Supply Failure
AmberOffPower Supply Healthy
40Sun Storage J4200/J4400 Array System Overview • June 2009
FIGURE 3-8 Individual J4400 Power Supply
213
657
TABLE 3-7 describes the J4400 power supply components and TABLE 3-8 provides the
4
8
J4400 power supply status indicator descriptions.
TABLE 3-7J4400 Array Power Supply Components
IDComponentDescription
1Cooling fan status indicatorSee TABLE 3-8.
2AC power status indicatorSee TABLE 3-8.
3DC power status indicatorSee TABLE 3-8.
4Power supply status indicatorSee TABLE 3-8.
5Power on/off switchTurns power to the array on or off.
6Power cord tie wrapHolds the power cord in place.
7
8
Universal power input
connector
Right ejection arm and captive
screw latch
Provides power to the array.
Secures the power supply to the
chassis.
Chapter 3Understanding the Status Indicators41
J4400 Power Supply Status Indicators
Following are the J4400 power supply status indicator descriptions.
TABLE 3-8J4400 Power Supply Status Indicators
IDIndicatorColorConditionDescription
1Cooling fan
AmberOnFan failure
status indicator
AmberOffFans healthy
2AC power status
GreenOnAC power ready
indicator
GreenOffNo AC power input
3DC power status
GreenOnDC power ready
indicator
GreenOffNo DC power input
4Power supply
AmberOnPower supply failure
status indicator
AmberOffPower supply healthy
J4200 Array Fan Modules
This section provides the fan module indicator descriptions.
FIGURE 3-9 J4200 Array Fans
01
42Sun Storage J4200/J4400 Array System Overview • June 2009
Figure Legend
IDDescription
0Fan module 0
1Fan module 1
FIGURE 3-10
Figure Legend
Individual J4200 Array Fan Module
2
1
3
IDDescription
1Thumbscrew
2Fan module handle
3Bicolored (green/amber) status indicator
J4200 Fan Status Indicators
Following are the J4200 fan status indicator descriptions.
Chapter 3Understanding the Status Indicators43
TABLE 3-9J4200 Fan Status Indicators
IndicatorColorConditionDescription
Fan Status
Green
Amber
Green
Amber
Green
Amber
Off
Off
On
Off
Off
On
No Power
Fan Healthy
Fan Fault
44Sun Storage J4200/J4400 Array System Overview • June 2009
CHAPTER
4
Understanding the J4000 Family
Event Log
TABLE 4-1 provides event IDs, log listings, descriptions, and where applicable, Service
action recommendations.
Refer to the Sun StorageTek Common Array Manager User Guide for the J4000 ArrayFamily (820-3765-nn) for information on viewing system events and configuring
automatic notifications.
2SYSLOG_SYSTEM_POWER_OFFSystem was shut down.Not currently supported.
3SYSLOG_STATUS_FAIL_SIM0SIM 0 was disabled due to
runtime failure.
4SYSLOG_STATUS_FAIL_SIM1SIM 1 was disabled due to
runtime failure.
5SYSLOG_PLUGOUT_FAN0Fan 0 was removed.J4200 only. System is in
6SYSLOG_PLUGOUT_FAN1Fan1 was removed.J4200 only. System is in
Contact Sun Service:
http://www.sun.com/su
pport/contacting
Contact Sun Service:
http://www.sun.com/su
pport/contacting
degraded mode. Reinstall
Fan 0 in 15 minutes to
ensure system health.
degraded mode. Reinstall
Fan 1 in 15 minutes to
ensure system health.
45
7SYSLOG_PLUGOUT_SPS0Power Supply 0 was removed.J4200 only. System is in a
degraded mode. Reinstall
Power Supply 0 to ensure
a high degree of fault
tolerance.
8SYSLOG_PLUGOUT_SPS1Power Supply 1 was removed.System is in a degraded
mode. Reinstall Power
Supply 1 to ensure a high
degree of fault tolerance.
9SYSLOG_PLUGOUT_DISKDisk 1 was removed.
10SYSLOG_PLUGOUT_PORTSAS port 1 is down.Check the connection to
SAS port 1.
11SYSLOG_PLUGIN_OK_SIM0SIM 0 is enabled.
12SYSLOG_PLUGIN_OK_SIM1SIM 1 is enabled.
13SYSLOG_PLUGIN_FAN0Fan 0 is present.
14SYSLOG_PLUGIN_FAN1Fan 1 is present.
15SYSLOG_PLUGIN_SPS0Power 0 is present.
16SYSLOG_PLUGIN_SPS1Power 1 is present.
17SYSLOG_POWER_BTNFront panel button is pressed
to mute alarm.
18SYSLOG_PHY_ERR_CNTPHY error count exceeds
threshold value.
The drive slot or SAS port
is unstable. Check disk
status and SAS cable
connections.
19SYSLOG_PWROK_SPS0Power supply 0 has power.
20SYSLOG_PWROK_SPS1Power supply 1 has power.
21SYSLOG_NOT_PWROK_SPS0Power supply 0 has failed.Check the connection
between the power cord
and Power Supply 0.
22SYSLOG_NOT_PWROK_SPS1Power supply 1 has failed.Check the connection
between the power cord
and Power Supply 1.
23SYSLOG_ACOK_SPS0Power supply 0 is OK.J4400 only.
24SYSLOG_ACOK_SPS1Power Supply 1 is OK.J4400 only.
46Sun Storage J4200/J4400 Array System Overview • June 2009
25SYSLOG_NOT_ACOK_SPS0Power Supply 0 is down.J4400 only. Check the
connection between the
power cord and Power
Supply 0.
26SYSLOG_NOT_ACOK_SPS1Power Supply 1 is down.J4400 only. Check the
connection between the
power cord and Power
Supply 1.
27SYSLOG_FAIL_SPS0Power Supply 0 was removed.J4400 only. System is in
degraded mode. Reinstall
Power Supply 0 to ensure
a high degree of fault
tolerance.
28SYSLOG_FAIL_SPS1Power Supply 1 was removed.J4400 only. System is in
degraded mode. Reinstall
Power Supply 1 to ensure
a high degree of fault
tolerance.
29SYSLOG_OK_SPS0Power Supply 0 was installed.J4400 only.
30SYSLOG_OK_SPS1Power Supply 1 was installed.J4400 only.
31SYSLOG_PLUGIN_PORTSAS port 1 is up.
32SYSLOG_WDT_TIMEOUTSIM 1 is disabled due to
timeout.
33SYSLOG_DIAG_PASSCompleted and passed
diagnostic test.
34SYSLOG_DIAG_FAILCompleted and failed
diagnostic test.
35SYSLOG_PLUGOUT_SIMSIM 1 was removed.
36SYSLOG_PLUGIN_SIMSIM 1 is installed.
37SYSLOG_FAIL_I2CController 1 has encountered a
failure.
38SYSLOG_SYSTEM_HEALTHYSystem is back to normal state.
39SYSLOG_PLUGIN_DISKDisk 1 is installed
40SYSLOG_FW_DIFFThe two SIM firmware
versions are incompatible.
Contact Sun Service:
http://www.sun.com/su
pport/contacting
A hardware error
occurred in SIM 1. Please
replace SIM 1 with a new
one immediately.
Chapter 4Understanding the J4000 Family Event Log47
41SYSFan 1 has failed.
42SYSLOG_TEMP_WARNNominal temperature has been
exceeded.
43SYSLOG_TEMP_CRITMaximum temperature has
been exceeded.
44SYSLOG_VOLT_WARNNominal voltage has been
exceeded.
45SYSLOG_VOLT_CRITMaximum voltage has been
exceeded.
48Sun Storage J4200/J4400 Array System Overview • June 2009
CHAPTER
5
SAS Multipathing
You can use J4200/J4400 arrays in a serial-attached SCSI (SAS) multipathing
configuration. Multipathing provides higher availability by allowing data to use
multiple paths to the arrays from Host Bus Adaptors (HBAs) on the same server or
on different servers.
Multipathing capability resides in the operating systems running on the servers, not
on the J4200/J4400 arrays. You enable, disable, and configure multipathing through
the operating software.
This chapter includes the following information:
■ “System Requirements” on page 49
■ “Configuration Examples” on page 52
■ “Enabling and Disabling Multipathing in the Solaris Operating System” on
page 56
■ “Enabling and Disabling Multipathing in the Windows Operating System” on
page 61
■ “Enabling and Disabling Multipathing in the Linux Operating System” on
page 79
System Requirements
To use multipathing with the J4200/J4400 arrays, your configuration must meet the
requirements specified in this section.
49
Required Operating Systems
TABLE 5-1 lists the operating systems that support multipathing with the J4200/J4400
arrays
TABLE 5-1Operating Systems That Support J4200/J4400 Multipathing
Operating SystemVersions That Support Multipathing With J4200/J4400 Arrays
Microsoft
Windows
Windows 2008 (32/64 bit)
Solaris™
Solaris 10, update 6
Operating
System
Linux
Operating
System
Linux RHEL 4, version 4.5 and higher
Linux RHEL 5, version 5.2 and higher
Linux SUSE 9, SP 3 and higher
Linux SUSE 10, SP 2 and higher
Required Patch for Solaris 10 U6 With SATA
Drives
To use the Solaris 10, update 6, operating system with multipathing and SATA
drives, you must use a patch for the operating system. The patch ID is 138888-03 5.10
(SPARC) and 138889-03 5.10_x86 (x86).
Note – These patches are required only for multipathing with SATA drives.
Multipathing with SAS drives and Solaris 10, U6 requires no patches.
Required Firmware and Drivers
To use multipathing with the J4200/J4400 arrays, the firmware in your configuration
must meet these requirements:
■ Every J4200/J4400 must have the latest SIM firmware available from the Common
Array Manager (CAM) version 6.1.2.
■ Every server must have the latest operating system firmware.
For each operating system,
50Sun Storage J4200/J4400 Array System Overview • June 2009
TABLE 5-2 lists the required drivers.
TABLE 5-2Required Drivers By Operating System
Operating SystemRequired Driver(s)
Windows 2008
Included with the software
Solaris 10, update 6Included with software
Linux RHEL 4, version 4.5 and higher
Linux RHEL 5, version 5.2 and higher
Linux SUSE 9, SP 3 and higher
Linux SUSE 10, SP 2 and higher
MPT 3.16.00.00
MPT 4.16.00.00
MPT 3.16.00.00
MPT 4.16.00.00
Where to Get Drivers
For the Linux MPT drivers, go to the following location:
To use multipathing with the J4200/J4400 arrays, your servers must be using the
following HBA:
■ Model number: SG-XPCIE8SAS-E-Z
■ Part number: 375-3487-xx, where xx is 02 or higher
■ Current active firmware version: 011a0000 (1.26.00)
■ Firmware image version: MPTFW-01.26.00.00-IT
■ LSI Logic x86 BIOS image version: MPTBIOS-6.24.00.00 (2008.07.01)
■ FCode image version: MPT SAS FCode Version 1.00.49 (2007.09.21)
Required CAM Versions for Multipathing
For the latest information about which versions of the Sun StorageTek Common
Array Manager (CAM) you must use in a multipathing configuration, refer to the
Sun Storage J4200/J4400 Array Release Notes, part number 820-3222-xx, which is
available at the following location:
http://docs.sun.com/app/docs/prod/j4200.array
Chapter 5SAS Multipathing51
Configuration Examples
This section includes examples of how to cable J4200/J4400 arrays to each other and
to host HBAs in a multipathing environment.
52Sun Storage J4200/J4400 Array System Overview • June 2009
Multipathing With One Array and One Host
FIGURE 5-1 shows an example of SAS cables connecting the ports on the host’s HBA
to the SIM boards on the back of an array.
FIGURE 5-1 Cabling Example for Multipathing With One Array and One Host
Figure Legend
1Host or SIM Link In
2Host Out
3SIM Link Out
Chapter 5SAS Multipathing53
Multipathing With Two Arrays and Two Hosts
FIGURE 5-2 shows an example of cabling for multipath in a configuration with two
hosts, with two HBAs on each host, and two arrays cabled together.
FIGURE 5-2 Cabling Example for Multipathing With Two Arrays and Two Hosts
Figure Legend
1Host or SIM Link In
2Host Out
3SIM Link Out
54Sun Storage J4200/J4400 Array System Overview • June 2009
Multipathing With Two Arrays and One Host
FIGURE 5-3 shows an example of cabling for multipath in a configuration with one
host, with two HBAs on that host, and two arrays cabled together.
FIGURE 5-3 Cabling Example for Multipathing With Two Arrays and One Host
Figure Legend
1Host or SIM Link In
2Host Out
3SIM Link Out
Chapter 5SAS Multipathing55
Enabling and Disabling Multipathing in
the Solaris Operating System
This sections describes how to enable and disable multipathing in the Solaris 10,
update 6, operating system.
Use the stmsboot command to enable multipathing in the Solaris 10, update 6,
operating system. stmsboot manages enumeration of multipath–capable devices
with multipathing; it has these characteristics:
■ Multipathing-enabled devices are enumerated under scsi_vhci(7D).
■ Multipathing-disabled devices are enumerated under the physical controller.
This section describes the stmsboot(1M) administration program for multipathing.
Device Renaming
In the /dev and /devices trees, multipathing-enabled devices receive new names
that indicate that they are under multipathing control.
■ This means a device has a different name from its original name (after enabling)
when it is under multipathing control.
■ The stmsboot command automatically updates /etc/vfstab and dump
configuration to reflect the device names changes when enabling or disabling
Multipathing.
■ One reboot is required for changes to take effect.
stmsboot Options
TABLE 5-3 describes the options supported by stmsboot(1M).
TABLE 5-3stmsboot Options
-e [-D fp | mpt]Enables multipathing on all supported multipath-capable controller ports.
• Multipath-capable ports include SAS (mpt[7D]) controller ports.
• Prompts you to reboot.
• During reboot, vfstab and the dump configuration update to reflect the
device-name changes.
• Specifying -D mpt limits the enabling operation to ports attached using the
specified driver.
56Sun Storage J4200/J4400 Array System Overview • June 2009
TABLE 5-3stmsboot Options (Continued)
-d [-D fp | mpt]Disables multipathing on all supported multipath-capable controller ports.
• Multipath-capable ports include SAS (mpt[7D]) controller ports.
• Prompts you to reboot.
• During reboot, vfstab and the dump configuration update to reflect the device
name changes.
• Specifying -D mpt limits the disabling operation to ports attached using the
specified driver.
-uUpdates vfstab and the dump configuration after manually enabling or
disabling multipathing on specific multipath- capable controller ports.
• Prompts you to reboot.
• During reboot, vfstab and the dump configuration update to reflect the
device name changes.
-LDisplays the device name changes from non-multipathing-device names to
multipathing device names on multipath-enabled controller ports.
If multipathing is not enabled, no mappings display.
-l
controller_number
stmsboot Conditions
stmsboot enables and disables multipathing on the host, with these conditions:
■ The utility automatically updates vfstab(4) and dumpadm(1M) configuration to
reflect device-name changes.
Note – The system administrator is responsible for modifying application
configuration (for example, backup software, DBMS, and so forth) to reflect updated
device names.
■ The -L and -l options display the mapping between multipathed and non-
multipathed device names, only after changes to the multipathing configuration
take effect; that is, following reboot after invoking stmsboot -e.
■ ZFS datasets, including ZFS root datasets, are correctly handled by stmsboot.
Displays the device-name changes from non-multipathing device names to
multipathing device names for the specified controller.
If multipathing is not enabled, no mappings display.
Chapter 5SAS Multipathing57
▼ To Enable Multipathing on all Multipath-
Capable Controllers
Note – Multipathing is not supported on all controllers. After enabling
multipathing, only supported controllers are placed under multipathing control.
Non-supported controllers remain unchanged.
● Type:
# stmsboot -e
# stmsboot -e
Warning: stmsboot operates on each supported multipath-capable
controller detected in a host. In your system, these controllers
are
If you do NOT wish to operate on these controllers, please quit
stmsboot and re-invoke with -D { fp | mpt } to specify which
controllers you wish to modify your multipathing configuration for.
Do you wish to continue? [y/n] (default: y) y
Checking mpxio status for driver fp
Checking mpxio status for driver mpt
WARNING: This operation will require a reboot.
Do you want to continue ? [y/n] (default: y) y
The changes will come into effect after rebooting the system.
Reboot the system now ? [y/n] (default: y) y
Note – stmsboot updates the /etc/vfstab file and dump configuration to reflect
device-name changes during reboot.
The following conditions apply to the stmsboot -e, -d, and -u options:
■ Reboot immediately after running stmsboot.
58Sun Storage J4200/J4400 Array System Overview • June 2009
■ Ensure that eeprom(1m) boot device is set to boot from your current boot device;
stmsboot reboots the machine to complete the operation.
■ stmsboot saves a copy of your original /kernel/drv/mpt.conf and
/etc/vfstab files before modifying them.
▼ To Disable Multipathing on All Multipath-
Capable Controllers
● Type:
# stmsboot -d
# stmsboot -d
WARNING: stmsboot operates on each supported multipath-capable
controller detected in a host. In your system, these controllers
are
/devices/pci@780/pci@0/pci@8/SUNW,qlc@0/fp@0,0
/devices/pci@780/pci@0/pci@8/SUNW,qlc@0,1/fp@0,0
/devices/pci@7c0/pci@0/pci@1/pci@0,2/LSILogic,
/devices/pci@7c0/pci@0/pci@1/pci@0,2/LSILogic,
/devices/pci@7c0/pci@0/pci@1/pci@0,2/LSILogic,
/devices/pci@7c0/pci@0/pci@9/LSILogic,
/devices/pci@7c0/pci@0/pci@9/LSILogic,
sas@0
sas@0
sas@1
sas@1
sas@2
If you do NOT wish to operate on these controllers, please quit
stmsboot and re-invoke with -D { fp | mpt } to specify which
controllers you wish to modify your multipathing configuration for.
Do you wish to continue? [y/n] (default: y) y
Checking mpxio status for driver fp
Checking mpxio status for driver mpt
WARNING: This operation will require a reboot.
Do you want to continue ? [y/n] (default: y) y
The changes will come into effect after rebooting the system.
Reboot the system now ? [y/n] (default: y) y
Note – During reboot, /etc/vfstab and the dump configuration update to reflect
the device-name changes.
Chapter 5SAS Multipathing59
▼ To Enable Multipathing on Multipath-Capable
Controller Ports
● Type:
# stmsboot
-D mpt -e
▼ To Disable Multipathing on Multipath-Capable
Controller Ports
● Type:
# stmsboot
-D mpt -d
Configuring Multipathing on Selected Ports
To enable multipathing on specific ports and disable multipathing on others, edit the
/kernel/drv/mpt.conf file. To update vfstab(4) and dumpadm(1M)
configurations to reflect the changed device names, type:
# stmsboot -u
Dynamic Discovery of SAS Devices
SAS devices, added and removed dynamically with the mpt(7d) driver, enable your
system to detect specific targets and LUNs attached, with these conditions:
■ If you add or remove a device in your SAS domain, messages are written to the
/var/adm/messages file indicating presence or removal.
■ If a device has been added, it is visible to, and available by, the format(1m)
command.
Note – To clean up the CTD# for your device tables, run the following command:
devfsadm -C.
60Sun Storage J4200/J4400 Array System Overview • June 2009
Enabling and Disabling Multipathing in
the Windows Operating System
This section describes how to enable and disable multipathing in the
Windows 2008 operating system.
▼ To Enable Multipathing in Windows 2008
1. From the Start menu, select Server Manager, as shown in FIGURE 5-4.
The Server Manager opens.
FIGURE 5-4 Start Menu With Server Manager Selection
2. Select Features from the list of folders on the left to open the Features panel, as
shown in
FIGURE 5-5.
Chapter 5SAS Multipathing61
FIGURE 5-5 Server Manager Feature Display
In the Features panel, you can click the Features Summary arrow to open or close
the Features Summary and click the Features arrow to view the status of installed
features.
3. Click Add Features to enable the Add Features Wizard.
The Add Features Wizard Select Features window opens with the default Features
selected and a list of optional features available for installation in your system, as
shown in
FIGURE 5-6.
62Sun Storage J4200/J4400 Array System Overview • June 2009
FIGURE 5-6 Add Features Wizard Select Features Window
4. Select the Multipath I/O option from the Message Queuing sublist.
5. Click Next.
The Add Features Wizard Confirm Installation Selections window opens, as shown
in
FIGURE 5-7.
FIGURE 5-7 Confirm Installation Selections Window
6. Click Install.
The Add Features Wizard Installation Results window opens as shown in
FIGURE 5-8.
Chapter 5SAS Multipathing63
FIGURE 5-8 Add Features Wizard Installation Results Window
7. Click Close.
8. Close the Server Manager main window.
▼ To Discover Device Multipaths
1. From the Windows Start menu (FIGURE 5-4), select Administrative Tools.
The MPIO Properties window, as shown in
FIGURE 5-9 MPIO Properties Window
FIGURE 5-9..
64Sun Storage J4200/J4400 Array System Overview • June 2009
2. Select the Discover Multi-Paths tab, as shown in FIGURE 5-10.
3. Highlight the Device Hardware for which you want to discover multipaths, as
shown in
FIGURE 5-11.
Chapter 5SAS Multipathing65
FIGURE 5-11 Highlighted Device Hardware for Discovering Multipaths
4. Click OK.
The Reboot Required window opens, as shown in
FIGURE 5-12 Reboot Required Window
FIGURE 5-12.
5. Click Yes.
Note – For best results, after reboot, log in and change the default settings of the
MPIO policies. See “To Select a Load Balancing Policy” on page 68.
66Sun Storage J4200/J4400 Array System Overview • June 2009
▼ To Select a Load Balancing Policy
1. From the Windows Start menu, select Server Manager, as shown in FIGURE 5-4.
2. Select Diagnostics > Device Manager from the list of folders on the left to open
the Device Manager window, as shown in
FIGURE 5-13 Device Manager Window
3. Click the Device name.
FIGURE 5-13.
4. Click Disk drives.
The list of disk drives opens, as shown in
FIGURE 5-13.
5. Move your cursor over the device drive name for which you want information.
6. Right-click to open a menu and select Properties, as shown in
FIGURE 5-14.
Chapter 5SAS Multipathing67
FIGURE 5-14 Menu to Modify Device Configuration
The Disk Drive Properties window opens, as shown in FIGURE 5-15.
FIGURE 5-15 Disk Drive Properties Window
68Sun Storage J4200/J4400 Array System Overview • June 2009
7. Use the drop-down menu to select a load-balancing policy, as shown in
FIGURE 5-16.
The choices for load-balancing policies are listed in
TABLE 5-4. By default, the Fail
Over Policy is configured. For best results with the J4200/J4400 array, use the
Round Robin policy.
TABLE 5-4Load Balance Policies
Load Balance PolicyDescription
Fail Over OnlyThe failover policy employs one active/optimized path and all other paths are
active/unoptimized, standby, or unavailable. The non-active/optimized paths
will be tried round-robin upon failure of the active/optimized path until an
available path is found.
Round RobinThe round robin policy attempts to evenly distribute incoming requests to all
processing paths.
Round Robin with
Subset
The round robin with subset policy executes the round robin policy only on
paths designated as active/optimized. The non-active/optimized paths will be
tried on a round-robin approach upon failure of all active/optimized paths.
Least Queue DepthThe least queue depth policy compensates for uneven loads by distributing
proportionately more I/O requests to lightly loaded processing paths.
Weight PathsThe weighted paths policy allows the user to specify the relative processing load of each
path. A large number means that the path priority is low
FIGURE 5-16 Round Robin Load Balance Policy Selected
Chapter 5SAS Multipathing69
8. Click OK.
Note – Load balance policie are set on a per-device basis. Repeat this procedure for
each disk drive.
▼ To Disable Multipathing in Windows 2008
1. From the Windows Start menu, select Administrative Tools > MPIO, as shown
in
FIGURE 5-17.
The MPIO Properties window opens, as shown in
FIGURE 5-17 Selecting Administrative Tools > MPIO From the Start Menu
FIGURE 5-18.
70Sun Storage J4200/J4400 Array System Overview • June 2009
FIGURE 5-18 MPIO Properties Window
2. Highlight a device in the list, as shown in FIGURE 5-19.
Chapter 5SAS Multipathing71
FIGURE 5-19 Highlighting Device For Which to Disable Multipathing
3. Click Remove.
The Reboot Required window opens, as shown in
FIGURE 5-20 Reboot Required Window
FIGURE 5-20.
4. Click Yes.
The system reboots.
5. After reboot, select Administrative Tools > MPIO from the Windows Start
menu.
The MPIO Properties window opens, showing the device removed from the list,
as shown in
FIGURE 5-21.
72Sun Storage J4200/J4400 Array System Overview • June 2009
FIGURE 5-21 MPIO Properties Window With Device Removed From List
6. Repeat Step 2 through Step 5 until all devices are removed from the Device
Hardware Id list.
7. From the Windows Start menu, select Server Manager to open the Server
Manager window.
8. Select Features from the list of folders on the left to open the Features panel, as
shown in
FIGURE 5-22.
Chapter 5SAS Multipathing73
FIGURE 5-22 Server Manager Window With Features Panel Open
9. Select Remove Features.
The Remove Features Wizard window opens, as shown in
FIGURE 5-23.
74Sun Storage J4200/J4400 Array System Overview • June 2009
FIGURE 5-23 Remove Features Wizard Window
10. Highlight Multipath I/O from the Message Queuing sublist.
The Confirm Removal Selections window opens, as shown in
FIGURE 5-24 Confirm Removal Selections Window
FIGURE 5-24.
Chapter 5SAS Multipathing75
11. Click Remove.
The Removal Results window opens, as shown in
FIGURE 5-25 Removal Results Window
12. Click Close.
The system asks if you want to restart the server now, as shown in
FIGURE 5-25.
FIGURE 5-26.
FIGURE 5-26 Restart Now Window
13. Click Yes.
When the sever has restarted, the Removal Results window opens, as shown in
FIGURE 5-27.
76Sun Storage J4200/J4400 Array System Overview • June 2009
FIGURE 5-27 Removal Results Window
Enabling and Disabling Multipathing in
the Linux Operating System
This section describes how to enable and disable multipathing in supported versions
of the Linux operating system.
▼ To Enable Multipathing in Linux
1. Attach a J4200 or a J4400 to a server with a supported version of Linux installed.
2. On the server, edit or create the /etc/multipath.conf file.
3. Reboot the server.
4. After the reboot, make sure that the OS discovers all the disks in the
J4200/J4400 arrays either by using the Linux commands, fdisk or lsscsi.
5. Partition any disks you want to the desired sizes.
6. Use the Linux command modprobe to add the loadable kernel modules dm-
multipath and dm-round-robin.
# modprobe dm-multipath
# modprobe dm-round-robin
Chapter 5SAS Multipathing77
7. Start the multipathd daemon.
For Linux SUSE 9, use the following command:
# multipathd -v0
For other supported Linux versions, use the following command:
# service multipathd start
8. Start the multipathing device mapper target autoconfig.
# multipath -v2
9. List the multipath devices that have been created.
# multipath -ll
The output should list the same number of devices as there are disks in the
J4200/J4400 arrays; it will look similar to the following:
35000c5000357625bdm-2 SEAGATE,ST340008SSUN0.4
[size=373G][features=0][hwhandler=0]
\_ round-robin 0 [prio=2][active]
\_ 0:0:0:0sda 8:0[active][ready]
\_ 1:0:0:0sdm 8:192[active][ready]
▼ To Disable Multipathing in Linux
1. If a RAID volume, LVM volume, or volume mount have been placed over the
device node of the multipathed disk, quiesce the volume.
2. Use the multipath -f command to disable multipathing to a specific device.
multipath -f mpath1
3. Use the multipath -F command to disable multipathing on all multipathed
devices.
multipath -F
Note – If the message map in use appears for a device when you attempt to
disable multipathing, the device is still in use. You must unmount or otherwise
quiesce the device before you can disable multipathing. If you cannot quiesce the
device, edit the /etc/multipath.conf file to exclude the device and then reboot
the server.
78Sun Storage J4200/J4400 Array System Overview • June 2009
Chapter 5SAS Multipathing79
80Sun Storage J4200/J4400 Array System Overview • June 2009
Chapter 5SAS Multipathing81
82Sun Storage J4200/J4400 Array System Overview • June 2009
CHAPTER
6
Troubleshooting and Hardware
Replacement with Service Advisor
Use the information in this chapter to help you troubleshoot your J4200/J4400 Array.
This chapter contains the following sections:
■ Service Advisor
■ Basic Service Procedures
■ Troubleshooting
Service Advisor
The Sun StorageTek Common Array Manager software includes the Service Advisor
application, which provides guided wizards with system feedback for hardware
replacement of Customer Replaceable Units (CRUs). In addition, Service Advisor
provides troubleshooting procedures for alarms.
Before you can access Service Advisor procedures, you must have already installed
the Common Array Manager software, as described in:
■ Sun StorageTek Common Array Manager User Guide for the J4000 Array Family (820-
3765-nn)
Host management, data host management, and remote command line interface (CLI)
functions are performed by the Sun StorageTek Common Array Manager software.
The CRU replacement procedures available through the Sun StorageTek Common
Array Manager Service Advisor application include:
■ Disks
■ Power Supplies
■ Fans
83
■ Power Supply/Fan
■ SIMs
■ Chassis
Accessing Service Advisor Procedures
To launch Service Advisor and access hardware replacement procedures:
1. Log on to the Sun Java Web Console on the management software host.
For example, https://management_host_address:6789
2. In the Storage section of the Sun Java Web Console page, select Sun StorageTek
Common Array Manager.
The navigation pane and the Storage System Summary page appear.
3. Select an array under Storage Systems.
4. At the top right of the Storage System Summary page, click Service Advisor.
The Service Advisor application is displayed in a separate window.
5. In the left pane, select the type of hardware replacement procedure you want to
perform:
■ CRU/FRU Removal/Replacement Procedures
■ X-Options
■ Array Troubleshooting Procedures
■ Service Only
Note – Service-only procedures are password protected for access by Sun service
personnel only. Contact a Sun service representative for further information and
assistance with service only procedures.
6. To view a procedure, in the right pane either select it or expand its category, and
select the hardware component that corresponds to the procedure.
84Sun Storage J4200/J4400 Array System Overview • June 2009
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