Sun Microsystems Fire V890 Service Manual

Sun Fire™ V890 Server
Sun Microsystems, Inc. www.sun.com
Part No. 817-3957-12 October 2005 Revision A
Submit comments about this document at: http://www.sun.com/hwdocs/feedback
Copyright 2005 Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara, California 95054, U.S.A. All rights reserved. Sun Microsystems, Inc. has intellectual property rights relating to technology that is described in this document. In particular, and without
limitation, these intellectual property rights may include one or more of the U.S. patents listed at http://www.sun.com/patents and one or more additional patents or pending patent applications in the U.S. and in other countries.
This document and the product to which it pertains are distributed under licenses restricting their use, copying, distribution, and decompilation. No part of the product or of this document may be reproduced in any form by any means without prior written authorization of Sun and its licensors, if any.
Third-party software, including font technology, is copyrighted and licensed from Sun suppliers. Parts of the product may be derived from Berkeley BSD systems, licensed from the University of California. UNIX is a registered trademark in
the U.S. and in other countries, exclusively licensed through X/Open Company, Ltd. Sun, Sun Microsystems, the Sun logo, AnswerBook2, docs.sun.com, Sun Fire, OpenBoot, Sun StorEdge, UltraSPARC, VIS, SunSolve Online,
and Solaris are trademarks or registered trademarks of Sun Microsystems, Inc. in the U.S. and in other countries. All SPARC trademarks are used under license and are trademarks or registered trademarks of SPARC International, Inc. in the U.S. and in other
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Le logiciel détenu par des tiers, et qui comprend la technologie relative aux polices de caractères, est protégé par un copyright et licencié par des fournisseurs de Sun.
Des parties de ce produit pourront être dérivées des systèmes Berkeley BSD licenciés par l’Université de Californie. UNIX est une marque déposée aux Etats-Unis et dans d’autres pays et licenciée exclusivement par X/Open Company, Ltd.
Sun, Sun Microsystems, le logo Sun, AnswerBook2, docs.sun.com, Sun Fire, OpenBoot, Sun StorEdge, UltraSPARC, VIS, SunSolve Online, et Solaris sont des marques de fabrique ou des marques déposées de Sun Microsystems, Inc. aux Etats-Unis et dans d’autres pays.
Toutes les marques SPARC sont utilisées sous licence et sont des marques de fabrique ou des marques déposées de SPARC International, Inc. aux Etats-Unis et dans d’autres pays. Les produits portant les marques SPARC sont basés sur une architecture développée par Sun Microsystems, Inc.
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LA DOCUMENTATION EST FOURNIE "EN L’ÉTAT" ET TOUTES AUTRES CONDITIONS, DECLARATIONS ET GARANTIES EXPRESSES OU TACITES SONT FORMELLEMENT EXCLUES, DANS LA MESURE AUTORISEE PAR LA LOI APPLICABLE, Y COMPRIS NOTAMMENT TOUTE GARANTIE IMPLICITE RELATIVE A LA QUALITE MARCHANDE, A L’APTITUDE A UNE UTILISATION PARTICULIERE OU A L’ABSENCE DE CONTREFAÇON.
Please
Recycle

Contents

Regulatory Compliance Statements xvii
Declaration of Conformity xxi
Preface xxiii
1. Preparing to Service the System 1
How to Power On the System 2
Before You Begin 2
What to Do 2
What Next 4
How to Power Off the System 5
What to Do 5
About Hot-Pluggable and
Hot-Swappable Components 6
Fan Trays and Power Supplies 7
Disk Drives 8
PCI Cards 8
PCI Hot-Plug User Interfaces 10
How to Initiate a Reconfiguration Boot 10
Before You Begin 11
iii
What to Do 11
What Next 13
About Power Button and Keyswitch Settings 14
System Power Button 14
Security Keyswitch 15
About Setting Up a Console 16
How to Attach an Alphanumeric Terminal 17
Before You Begin 17
What to Do 17
What Next 18
How to Configure a Local Graphics Console 19
Before You Begin 19
What to Do 19
What Next 21
How to Open and Remove a Side Door 21
Before You Begin 21
What to Do 21
What Next 22
How to Close a Side Door 23
What to Do 23
Locating Rear Panel Features 25
How to Avoid Electrostatic Discharge 26
Before You Begin 26
What to Do 26
Tools Required for Installation and Service 28
2. Servicing the Motherboard Side Components 29
How to Remove a CPU/Memory Board 30
Before You Begin 30
iv Sun Fire V890 Server Service Manual October 2005
What to Do 30
What Next 34
How to Install a CPU/Memory Board 34
Before You Begin 34
What to Do 35
What Next 39
How to Remove a Memory Module 40
Before You Begin 40
What to Do 40
What Next 43
How to Install a Memory Module 44
Before You Begin 44
What to Do 44
What Next 47
How to Remove a CPU Fan Tray 48
Before You Begin 48
What to Do 48
What Next 50
How to Install a CPU Fan Tray 50
Before You Begin 50
What to Do 51
What Next 51
How to Remove a Motherboard Fan Tray 52
Before You Begin 52
What to Do 52
What Next 54
How to Install a Motherboard Fan Tray 55
Before You Begin 55
Contents v
What to Do 55
What Next 57
How to Remove the CPU Fan Status Assembly 57
Before You Begin 57
What to Do 58
What Next 59
How to Install the CPU Fan Status Assembly 60
Before You Begin 60
What to Do 60
What Next 61
How to Remove the CPU/Memory Board Status Assembly 61
Before You Begin 61
What to Do 62
What Next 62
How to Install the CPU/Memory Board Status Assembly 63
Before You Begin 63
What to Do 63
What Next 64
How to Remove the Motherboard Fan Status Flex Circuit 64
Before You Begin 64
What to Do 64
What Next 64
How to Install the Motherboard Fan Status Flex Circuit 65
Before You Begin 65
What to Do 65
What Next 66
How to Remove the Motherboard 66
Before You Begin 66
vi Sun Fire V890 Server Service Manual October 2005
What to Do 66
What Next 70
How to Install the Motherboard 70
Before You Begin 70
What to Do 70
What Next 74
3. Servicing the Input/Output Board Side Components 75
How to Remove an I/O Fan Tray 76
Before You Begin 76
What to Do 76
What Next 77
How to Install an I/O Fan Tray 78
Before You Begin 78
What to Do 78
What Next 79
How to Remove a PCI Card 80
Before You Begin 80
What to Do 80
What Next 82
How to Install a PCI Card 83
Before You Begin 83
What to Do 84
What Next 86
How to Remove the System Controller Card 87
Before You Begin 87
What to Do 88
What Next 90
How to Install the System Controller Card 91
Contents vii
Before You Begin 91
What to Do 91
What Next 94
How to Remove the Sun StorEdge PCI Dual Fibre Channel Host Adapter Card
94
Before You Begin 94
What to Do 94
What Next 97
How to Install the Sun StorEdge PCI Dual Fibre Channel Host Adapter Card 98
Before You Begin 98
What to Do 99
What Next 102
How to Remove the PCI Internal LED Flex Circuit 102
Before You Begin 102
What to Do 102
What Next 103
How to Install the PCI Internal LED Flex Circuit 104
Before You Begin 104
What to Do 104
What Next 105
How to Remove the PCI External LED Flex Circuit 106
Before You Begin 106
What to Do 106
What Next 107
How to Install the PCI External LED Flex Circuit 107
Before You Begin 107
What to Do 107
What Next 108
How to Remove the I/O Fan LED Flex Circuit 109
viii Sun Fire V890 Server Service Manual October 2005
Before You Begin 109
What to Do 109
What Next 110
How to Install the I/O Fan LED Flex Circuit 111
Before You Begin 111
What to Do 111
What Next 112
How to Remove the System ID PROM 112
Before You Begin 112
What to Do 113
What Next 113
How to Install the System ID PROM 114
Before You Begin 114
What to Do 115
What Next 115
How to Remove the I/O Board 116
Before You Begin 116
What to Do 116
What Next 124
How to Install the I/O Board 124
Before You Begin 124
What to Do 124
What Next 131
4. Removing and Installing Storage Devices 133
How to Remove a Disk Drive 133
Before You Begin 133
What to Do 134
What Next 135
Contents ix
How to Install a Disk Drive 136
Before You Begin 136
What to Do 136
What Next 138
How to Remove the DVD-ROM Drive 138
Before You Begin 138
What to Do 139
What Next 141
How to Install the DVD-ROM Drive 141
Before You Begin 141
What to Do 142
What Next 144
How to Remove a Tape Drive 144
Before You Begin 144
What to Do 145
What Next 147
How to Install a Tape Drive 148
Before You Begin 148
What to Do 149
What Next 153
5. Removing and Installing Miscellaneous Assemblies 155
How to Remove a Power Supply 155
Before You Begin 156
What to Do 156
What Next 160
How to Install a Power Supply 160
What to Do 161
What Next 162
x Sun Fire V890 Server Service Manual October 2005
How to Remove the System Status Assembly 163
Before You Begin 163
What to Do 164
What Next 166
How to Install the System Status Assembly 166
Before You Begin 166
What to Do 166
What Next 166
6. Removing and Installing Backplanes and Cables 167
How to Remove the Expansion FC-AL Backplane 168
Before You Begin 168
What to Do 168
What Next 171
How to Install the Expansion FC-AL Backplane 171
Before You Begin 171
What to Do 172
What Next 177
How to Remove the Base FC-AL Backplane 177
Before You Begin 177
What to Do 178
What Next 179
How to Install the Base FC-AL Backplane 180
Before You Begin 180
What to Do 180
What Next 183
How to Remove the FC-AL Disk Cage 183
Before You Begin 183
What to Do 184
Contents xi
What Next 188
How to Install the FC-AL Disk Cage 189
Before You Begin 189
What to Do 189
What Next 197
How to Remove the Power Distribution Board 198
Before You Begin 198
What to Do 198
What Next 204
How to Install the Power Distribution Board 204
Before You Begin 204
What to Do 205
What Next 211
Cable Connector Locations 212
Cable Routing 215
7. Hardware Configuration 217
About CPU/Memory Boards 218
About Memory Modules 221
Memory Interleaving 222
Independent Memory Subsystems 222
Configuration Rules 223
About PCI Cards and Buses 225
Configuration Rules 228
About the System Controller Card
and RSC Software 229
Configuration Rules 230
About Power Supplies 231
Configuration Rules 233
xii Sun Fire V890 Server Service Manual October 2005
About Fan Trays 234
Configuration Rules 236
About Removable Media Devices 237
About Serial Ports 238
About USB Ports 239
About Hardware Jumpers 240
About Serial Port Jumpers 241
About Flash PROM Jumpers 242
System I/O Board 243
FC-AL Disk Backplane 246
A. Illustrated Parts Breakdown 247
Part Numbers 248
Assembly Illustrations 252
I/O Side Components 252
CPU Side Components 254
Front Side Components 256
B. System LEDs 259
About Front Panel LEDs 259
About CPU/Memory Slot LEDs 262
About PCI Slot LEDs 263
About Power Supply LEDs 265
About Fan Tray LEDs 266
About Disk Drive LEDs 267
About Gigabit Ethernet LEDs 270
C. Split Backplane Configurations 271
About the Split Backplane Configurations 272
Firmware Patches Required 273
Contents xiii
Hardware Parts Required 273
How to Set Up the Split Backplane Single-Loop Configuration 274
Before You Begin 274
What to Do 274
How to Set Up the Split Backplane
Dual-Loop Configuration 282
Before You Begin 282
What to Do 283
Reference for Cable Routing and Connector Locations 293
Reference for PCI Slot Locations 296
D. Connector Pinouts 297
Reference for the Serial Port A and B Connectors 298
Serial Port Connector Diagram 298
Serial Port Signals 298
Reference for the USB Connectors 299
USB Connector Diagram 299
USB Connector Signals 299
Reference for the Twisted-Pair Ethernet Connector 300
TPE Connector Diagram 300
TPE Connector Signals 300
Reference for the System Controller Ethernet Connector 301
System Controller Ethernet Connector Diagram 301
System Controller Ethernet Connector Signals 301
Reference for the System Controller Serial Connector 302
System Controller Serial Connector Diagram 302
System Controller Serial Connector Signals 302
E. System Specifications 303
Reference for Physical Specifications 304
xiv Sun Fire V890 Server Service Manual October 2005
Reference for Electrical Specifications 304
Reference for Environmental Requirements 305
Reference for Agency Compliance Specifications 306
Reference for Clearance and Service Access Specifications 307
F. Safety Precautions 309
Safety Agency Compliance Statements 310
Contents xv
xvi Sun Fire V890 Server Service Manual October 2005

Regulatory Compliance Statements

Your Sun product is marked to indicate its compliance class:
• Federal Communications Commission (FCC) — USA
• Industry Canada Equipment Standard for Digital Equipment (ICES-003) — Canada
• Voluntary Control Council for Interference (VCCI) — Japan
• Bureau of Standards Metrology and Inspection (BSMI) — Taiwan Please read the appropriate section that corresponds to the marking on your Sun product before attempting to install the product.
For important safety precautions to follow when installing or servicing this system, please see the “Safety
!

FCC Class A Notice

This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
1. This device may not cause harmful interference.
2. This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the
FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy, and if it is not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, it may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference, in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
Shielded Cables: Connections between the workstation and peripherals must be made using shielded cables to comply with FCC radio frequency emission limits. Networking connections can be made using unshielded twisted-pair (UTP) cables.
Modifications: Any modifications made to this device that are not approved by Sun Microsystems, Inc. may void the authority granted to the user by the FCC to operate this equipment.
Precautions” Appendix.

FCC Class B Notice

This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
1. This device may not cause harmful interference.
2. This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the
FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/television technician for help. Shielded Cables: Connections between the workstation and peripherals must be made using shielded cables in order to
maintain compliance with FCC radio frequency emission limits. Networking connections can be made using unshielded twisted pair (UTP) cables.
Modifications: Any modifications made to this device that are not approved by Sun Microsystems, Inc. may void the authority granted to the user by the FCC to operate this equipment.
xvii

ICES-003 Class A Notice - Avis NMB-003, Classe A

This Class A digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003. Cet appareil numérique de la classe A est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.

ICES-003 Class B Notice - Avis NMB-003, Classe B

This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003. Cet appareil numérique de la classe B est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.
xviii Sun Fire V890 Server Service Manual October 2005

BSMI Class A Notice

The following statement is applicable to products shipped to Taiwan and marked as Class A on the product compliance label.
Regulatory Compliance Statements xix
xx Sun Fire V890 Server Service Manual October 2005

Declaration of Conformity

Compliance Model Number: 890 Product Family Name: Sun Fire V890
EMC

European Union

This equipment complies with the following requirements of the EMC Directive 89/336/EEC:
As Telecommunication Network Equipment (TNE) in both Telecom Centers and Other Than Telecom Centers per (as applicable):
EN300-386 V.1.3.1 (09-2001) Required Limits:
EN55022/CISPR22 Class A EN61000-3-2 Pass EN61000-3-3 Pass EN61000-4-2 6 kV (Direct), 8 kV (Air) EN61000-4-3 3 V/m 80-1000MHz, 10 V/m 800-960 MHz and 1400-2000 MHz EN61000-4-4 1 kV AC and DC Power Lines, 0.5 kV Signal Lines, EN61000-4-5 EN61000-4-6 3 V EN61000-4-11 Pass
As Information Technology Equipment (ITE) Class A per (as applicable):
EN55022:1998/CISPR22:1997 EN55024:1998 Required Limits:
EN61000-4-2 4 kV (Direct), 8 kV (Air) EN61000-4-3 3 V/m EN61000-4-4 1 kV AC Power Lines, 0.5 kV Signal and DC Power Lines EN61000-4-5 1 kV AC Line-Line and Outdoor Signal Lines, 2 kV AC Line-Gnd, 0.5 kV DC Power Lines EN61000-4-6 3 V EN61000-4-8 1 A/m
EN61000-4-11 Pass EN61000-3-2:1995 + A1, A2, A14 Pass EN61000-3-3:1995 Pass
Safety: This equipment complies with the following requirements of the Low Voltage Directive 73/23/EEC:
EC Type Examination Certificates:
EN 60950-1:2001 TÜV Rheinland Certificate No. –on file–
IEC 60950-1:2001 CB Scheme Certificate No. –on file
Evaluated to all CB Countries
UL 60950-1, First Edition; CSA C22.2 No. 60950-00 File: E113363
FDA DHHS Accession Number (Monitor Only)
Supplementary Information: This product was tested and complies with all the requirements for the CE Mark.
2 kV AC Line-Gnd, 1 kV AC Line-Line and Outdoor Signal Lines, 0.5 kV Indoor Signal Lines > 10m.
Class A
Burt Hemp May 5, 2004 Manager, Product Compliance
Sun Microsystems, Inc. One Network Circle, UBUR03-213 Burlington, MA 01803 USA
Tel: 781-442-2118 Fax: 781-442-1673
/S/ Donald Cameron May 5, 2004
Program Manager Sun Microsystems Scotland, Limited
Blackness Road, Phase I, Main Bldg Springfield, EH49 7LR Scotland, United Kingdom
Tel: +44 1 506 672 539 Fax: +44 1 506 670 011
xxi
xxii Sun Fire V890 Server Service Manual October 2005

Preface

The Sun Fire V890 Server Service Manual provides detailed procedures that describe the removal, installation, and replacement of serviceable parts and options in the Sun Fire diagnostics and maintenance of the system. This book is written for technicians, system administrators, qualified Sun service providers, and advanced computer system end users who have experience troubleshooting and replacing server hardware.
This manual presents information in a modular format designed to answer the type of questions that you might ask while servicing the Sun Fire V890 server. Typically, the modules cover specific tasks for a service-related procedure for a specific component.
Service providers who would like more general information about the system should refer to the appropriate chapter or section in the Sun Fire V890 Server Owner’s
Guide.
TM
V890 server. This service manual also includes information about
xxiii
How This Book Is Organized
The chapters in this manual contain a series of related service tasks. Using the table of contents or the task list on the first page of each chapter, you can quickly find the procedure you need to perform a specific task. The procedures for the tasks are brief; however, they are interrelated and often refer to other modules in the book. For instance, the procedure “How to Remove the Motherboard” is related to many tasks covered by other modules. You must perform these requisite tasks before or after replacing the motherboard.
This book is divided into seven chapters and six appendixes.
Chapter 1 describes the tasks that you need to perform before or after each service
procedure.
Chapter 2 explains tasks related to components on the motherboard side of the
system.
Chapter 3 describes tasks related to components on the input/output (I/O) board
side of the system.
Chapter 4 explains tasks related to storage devices.
Chapter 5 provides information about tasks related to various subassemblies in
the system.
Chapter 6 describes tasks related to system backplanes and cables.
Chapter 7 provides configuration information for various parts of the system.
The appendixes provide information about field-replaceable units (FRUs), system
LEDs, split backplane configurations, connector pinouts, system specifications, and safety precautions.
Using UNIX Commands
This document may not contain information on basic UNIX® commands and procedures such as shutting down the system, booting the system, and configuring devices. Refer to one or more of the following for this information:
Software documentation that you received with your system
Solaris™ Operating System documentation, which is at
http://docs.sun.com
xxiv Sun Fire V890 Server Service Manual October 2005
Shell Prompts
Shell Prompt
C shell machine-name%
C shell superuser machine-name#
Bourne shell and Korn shell $
Bourne shell and Korn shell superuser #
Typographic Conventions
Typeface
AaBbCc123 The names of commands, files,
AaBbCc123
AaBbCc123 Book titles, new words or terms,
1 The settings on your browser might differ from these settings.
1
Meaning Examples
and directories; on-screen computer output
What you type, when contrasted with on-screen computer output
words to be emphasized. Replace command-line variables with real names or values.
Edit your.login file. Use ls -a to list all files.
% You have mail.
% su
Password:
Read Chapter 6 in the User’s Guide. These are called class options. You must be superuser to do this. To delete a file, type rm filename.
Preface xxv
Related Documentation
The documents listed as online are available at:
http://www.sun.com/products-n-solutions/hardware/docs/
Application Title
Installation Sun Fire V890 Server Rackmounting Guide
Installation Instructions for Solaris
Solaris (SPARC Platform Edition) Installation Guide
Solaris (SPARC Platform Edition) Installation Release Notes
Solaris Sun Hardware Platform Guide
Solaris Installation Guide
Solaris Advanced Installation Guide
Owner’s Guide Sun Fire V890 Server Owner’s Guide
Late-Breaking Information Sun Fire V890 Server Product Notes
Solaris Release Notes
Solaris Release Notes Supplement for Sun Hardware
System Diagnostics SunVTS User’s Guide
SunVTS Test Reference Manual
SunVTS Quick Reference Card
System Management Sun Management Center Software Installation Guide
Sun Management Center Software User’s Guide
Sun Management Center Software Release Notes
Sun Management Center Supplement for Workgroup Servers
System Administration Solaris System Administrator Documentation
Platform Notes: The eri FastEthernet Device Driver
Platform Notes: The Sun GigabitEthernet Device Driver
Platform Notes: Using luxadm Software
Sun Fire V890 Dynamic Reconfiguration User’s Guide
OpenBoot 4.x Command Reference Manual
OpenBoot 4.x Quick Reference
OpenBoot PROM Enhancements for Diagnostic Operation
Remote System Monitoring and Control
Sun Remote System Control (RSC) 2.2 User’s Guide
xxvi Sun Fire V890 Server Service Manual October 2005
Documentation, Support, and Training
Sun Function URL Description
Documentation http://www.sun.com/documentation/ Download PDF and HTML documents,
and order printed documents
Support and Training
http://www.sun.com/supportraining/ Obtain technical support, download
patches, and learn about Sun courses
Third-Party Web Sites
Sun is not responsible for the availability of third-party web sites mentioned in this document. Sun does not endorse and is not responsible or liable for any content, advertising, products, or other materials that are available on or through such sites or resources. Sun will not be responsible or liable for any actual or alleged damage or loss caused by or in connection with the use of or reliance on any such content, goods, or services that are available on or through such sites or resources.
Sun Welcomes Your Comments
Sun is interested in improving its documentation and welcomes your comments and suggestions. You can submit your comments by going to:
http://www.sun.com/hwdocs/feedback
Please include the title and part number of your document with your feedback:
Sun Fire V890 Server Service Manual, part number 817-3957-12
Preface xxvii
xxviii Sun Fire V890 Server Service Manual October 2005
CHAPTER
1

Preparing to Service the System

This chapter tells you what you need to know about preparing for and completing service procedures.
Note – Except for removing and installing power supplies and disk drives, this
system must be serviced only by qualified service personnel.
Please be sure to keep the following guidelines in mind:
Internal disk drives and certain qualified PCI cards are hot-pluggable. For more
information about hot-plugging, see
Components” on page 6.
All redundant power supplies and fan trays are hot-swappable. You can remove
and replace a power supply or faulty fan tray without shutting down the operating system or turning off the system power. For additional details, see
“About Hot-Pluggable and Hot-Swappable Components” on page 6.
For the servicing of any other parts internal to the system, you must first power
off the system. See
“How to Power Off the System” on page 5.
The following tasks are covered in this chapter:
“How to Power On the System” on page 2
“How to Power Off the System” on page 5
“How to Initiate a Reconfiguration Boot” on page 10
“How to Attach an Alphanumeric Terminal” on page 17
“How to Configure a Local Graphics Console” on page 19
“How to Open and Remove a Side Door” on page 21
“How to Close a Side Door” on page 23
“How to Avoid Electrostatic Discharge” on page 26
The following information is also included:
“About Hot-Pluggable and Hot-Swappable Components” on page 6
“About Hot-Pluggable and Hot-Swappable
1
“About Power Button and Keyswitch Settings” on page 14
“About Setting Up a Console” on page 16
“Locating Rear Panel Features” on page 25
“Tools Required for Installation and Service” on page 28

How to Power On the System

Before You Begin

Do not use this power-on procedure if the operating system is already installed and you have just added a new internal option or external storage device. To power on the system after adding one of these options, see:
“How to Initiate a Reconfiguration Boot” on page 10

What to Do

Caution – Never move the system when the system power is on. Movement can
cause catastrophic disk drive failure. Always power off the system before moving it.
Caution – Before you power on the system, make sure that the front and side doors
and all plastic outer panels are properly installed.
1. Turn on power to any peripherals and external storage devices.
2. Turn on power to the alphanumeric terminal or local graphics console, if present.
2 Sun Fire V890 Server Service Manual October 2005
3. Insert the system key into the front panel keyswitch and turn it to the Normal or Diagnostics position.
Normal position will enable the custom OpenBootTM configuration for diagnostic testing as defined for your system.
Note – OpenBoot PROM Version 4.17.x provides diagnostics that are enabled by
default.
these enhancements, the new and redefined configuration variables, and the new standard (default) configuration, refer to OpenBoot PROM Enhancements for Diagnostic
Operation Guide, which is included on the Sun Fire V890 Documentation CD.
Full OpenBoot Diagnostics run at initial power-on. For more information about
Diagnostics position will enable the standard default OpenBoot configuration for running diagnostic tests. Your system will automatically run maximum POST and OpenBoot Diagnostics tests and display the output. The system will also enable automatic system recovery (ASR).
For information about the standard default Open Boot configuration for diagnostic testing, refer to the OpenBoot PROM Enhancements for Diagnostic Operations Guide, which is included on the Sun Fire V890 Documentation CD.
See “About Power Button and Keyswitch Settings” on page 14 for information about each keyswitch setting.
Normal position
Diagnostics position
4. Press the Power button to the left of the keyswitch to power on the system.
Chapter 1 Preparing to Service the System 3
Note – The system may take up to 30 minutes to run diagnostic tests and display
status messages before the ok prompt appears on the system console. The time depends on the system configuration (number of CPUs, memory modules, and PCI cards) and the configuration of the OpenBoot variables, which by default are set at diag-level=max and verbosity=normal. To estimate boot time, and to customize the standard configuration after initial power-on, refer to the OpenBoot PROM Enhancements for Diagnostic Operation guide, which is included on the Sun Fire V890 Documentation CD.
5. Turn the keyswitch to the Locked position.
This prevents anyone from accidentally powering off the system.
Locked position
6. Remove the key from the keyswitch and keep it in a secure place.

What Next

The system’s front panel LED indicators provide power-on status information. For more information about the system LEDs, see
page 259.
If your system encounters a problem during system startup, and the keyswitch is in the Normal position, try restarting the system in the Diagnostics mode to determine the source of the problem. Turn the front panel keyswitch to the Diagnostics position and power cycle the system. See:
“How to Power Off the System” on page 5
4 Sun Fire V890 Server Service Manual October 2005
“About Front Panel LEDs” on
“How to Power On the System” on page 2

How to Power Off the System

What to Do

1. Notify users that the system will be powered down.
2. Back up the system files and data, if necessary.
3. Ensure that the front panel keyswitch is in the Normal or Diagnostics position.
Normal position
Diagnostics position
4. Press and release the Power button on the system front panel.
The system begins a graceful software system shutdown.
Note – Pressing and releasing the Power button initiates a graceful software system
shutdown. Pressing and holding in the Power button for five seconds causes an immediate hardware shutdown. Whenever possible, you should use the graceful shutdown method. Forcing an immediate hardware shutdown may cause disk drive corruption and loss of data. Use this method only as a last resort.
5. Wait for the front panel Power/OK LED to turn off.
Chapter 1 Preparing to Service the System 5
6. Turn the keyswitch to the Forced Off position.
Forced Off position
Caution – Be sure to turn the keyswitch to the Forced Off position before handling
any internal components. Otherwise, it is possible for a Remote System Control (RSC) user to restart the system remotely while you are working inside it. The Forced Off position is the only keyswitch position that prevents an RSC user from restarting the system.
7. Remove the key from the keyswitch and keep it in a secure place.

About Hot-Pluggable and Hot-Swappable Components

Sun Fire V890 systems feature a variety of components that can be serviced while the machine is running.
Hot-pluggable components are components that a qualified service technician can install or remove while the system is running, without affecting the rest of the system’s capabilities. However, in many cases, you must prepare the operating system prior to the hot-plug event by performing certain system administration tasks.
6 Sun Fire V890 Server Service Manual October 2005
Components that can be serviced without such preparation are called hot-swappable components. These components can be removed or inserted at any time without preparing the operating system in advance.
Sun Fire V890 hot-pluggable components fall into three basic groups:
Fan trays and power supplies
Disk drives
PCI cards
Each group is discussed in more detail in the sections that follow.
Note – PCI and disk hot-plug operations are not supported when the system ok
prompt is displayed. You can only perform these hot-plug operations while the operating system is running.
Caution – The system controller (SC) card cannot be serviced while the system is
running. Before installing or removing a system controller card, you must power off the system and disconnect all AC power cords.

Fan Trays and Power Supplies

Sun Fire V890 fan trays and power supplies are hot-swappable—they can be removed or inserted at any time without requiring prior software preparations. Keep in mind that a power supply is not considered hot-swappable unless it is part of an N+1 redundant power configuration—a system configured with the third power supply. Do not remove a power supply from a working system if its removal would leave the system with fewer than two working power supplies.
You can install or remove a power supply or fan tray while the system is operating at the ok prompt. However, in the case of the power supply, you must issue a reset-all command at the ok prompt in order for the change to be recognized the next time the operating system is booted.
Note – If you remove a power supply or fan tray while the operating system is
running, wait for an acknowledgement message on the system console before installing a replacement part; otherwise, the environmental monitoring software will not recognize the new device and false error conditions will result.
Caution – When hot-swapping a redundant fan tray, do not put your hand into the
empty fan tray bay. The fans in the populated bay are still spinning.
Chapter 1 Preparing to Service the System 7
For additional information, see:
“About Power Supplies” on page 231
“About Fan Trays” on page 234

Disk Drives

Sun Fire V890 internal disk drives are hot-pluggable. However, certain software preparations are required. To perform Sun Fire V890 disk drive hot-plug operations, you use the Solaris luxadm utility. The luxadm utility is a command-line tool for managing intelligent storage arrays such as Sun StorEdge arrays or Sun Fire V890 internal storage arrays.
For more information about luxadm, refer to the Sun Fire V890 Server Owner’s Guide. For complete disk hot-plug procedures, refer to Platform Notes: Using luxadm Software, which is available on the Sun Fire V890 Documentation CD. Refer also to the Sun Fire V890 Server Product Notes for late-breaking details.
Caution – When hot-plugging a disk drive, after disconnecting the drive from its
backplane, allow 30 seconds or so for the drive to spin down completely before removing it from its drive bay.
TM
A5x00 series disk

PCI Cards

On Sun Fire V890 systems, PCI cards are hot-pluggable, while the system controller card cannot be serviced when the machine is running.
Hot-plug operations for PCI cards involve Dynamic Reconfiguration (DR). DR is an operating system feature that provides the ability to reconfigure system hardware while the system is running. DR lets you logically attach or detach hardware resources within an active operating system. The main benefit of DR is that a service provider can add or replace hardware resources with little or no impact on normal system operations.
PCI card hot-plug procedures may involve software commands for preparing the system prior to removing a device, and for reconfiguring the operating system after installing a new device. In addition, certain system requirements must be met in order for hot-plug operations to succeed.
For information about system requirements and limitations, and for detailed PCI card hot-plug procedures, refer to the Sun Fire V890 Dynamic Reconfiguration User’s Guide, which is available at Hardware. Refer to the Sun Fire V890 Server Product Notes for late-breaking details.
8 Sun Fire V890 Server Service Manual October 2005
http://docs.sun.com, under Solaris on Sun
Caution – You can hot-plug any standard PCI card that complies with PCI Hot-Plug
Specification Revision 1.1, provided a suitable software driver exists for the Solaris Operating System, and the driver supports hot-plugging as described in the Sun Fire V890 Dynamic Reconfiguration User’s Guide. The Sun Fire V890 system must be running the Solaris
8 7/01 Operating System or a subsequent release that supports Sun Fire V890 PCI hot-plug operations. Do not attempt to hot-plug a PCI card until you are certain that its device drivers provide the proper support; otherwise, you may cause a system panic. For a list of Sun PCI cards and device drivers that support PCI hot-plug operations, refer to the Sun Fire V890 Server Product Notes.
Note – DR works in conjunction with (but does not require) multipathing software.
You can use multipathing software to switch I/O operations from one I/O controller to another to prepare for DR operations. With a combination of DR and multipathing software, you can remove, replace, or deactivate a PCI controller card with little or no interruption to system operation. Note that this requires redundant hardware; that is, the system must contain an alternate I/O controller that is connected to the same devices as the card being removed or replaced. The alternate controller must reside on a different PCI card or be integrated into the Sun Fire V890 system motherboard or I/O board. For additional details, refer to the Sun Fire V890 Server Owner’s Guide.
Chapter 1 Preparing to Service the System 9

PCI Hot-Plug User Interfaces

There are two different methods for performing PCI hot-plug operations on Sun Fire V890 systems:
Push-button method
Command-line method
The push-button method relies on push buttons and status LEDs located near each PCI slot. You can initiate a hot-plug operation by pressing the push button for the corresponding slot. The command-line method lets you perform hot-plug operations via a remote login session, a Remote System Control (RSC) console, or a locally attached console. This method involves the Solaris cfgadm(1) command.
Both hot-plug methods make use of the status LEDs located near each PCI slot. These LEDs indicate where and when it is safe to insert or remove a card, and also show whether the operation has succeeded or failed. For additional details on hot­plug status LEDs, see
Note – Regardless of the method you use, it is often necessary to perform additional
administrative steps to prepare for a hot-plug removal operation. Prior to performing a removal operation, you must ensure that the devices residing on the board are not currently in use. To identify and manually terminate usage of such devices, you can use standard Solaris Operating System commands such as mount(1M), umount(1M), swap(1M), ifconfig(1M), and ps(1).
“About PCI Slot LEDs” on page 263.
For detailed PCI hot-plug procedures, refer to the Sun Fire V890 Dynamic Reconfiguration User’s Guide, which is available at Solaris on Sun Hardware. Refer to the Sun Fire V890 Server Product Notes for late­breaking details.

How to Initiate a Reconfiguration Boot

After installing any new internal option or external storage device, you must perform a reconfiguration boot so that the operating system is able to recognize any newly installed devices. In addition, if you remove any device and do not install a replacement device prior to rebooting the system, you must perform a reconfiguration boot in order for the operating system to recognize the configuration change. This requirement also applies to any component that is connected to the system’s I supplies.
10 Sun Fire V890 Server Service Manual October 2005
2
C bus, including memory modules, CPU/Memory boards, and power
http://docs.sun.com, under
This requirement does not apply to any component that is:
Installed or removed as part of a hot-plug operation
Installed or removed before the operating system is installed
Installed as an identical replacement for a component that is already recognized
by the operating system
Caution – All internal options (except disk drives and power supplies) must be
installed only by qualified service personnel.

Before You Begin

Caution – Before you power on the system, make sure that the front and side doors
and all plastic outer panels are properly installed.
You need a system console in order to issue software commands. See:
“About Setting Up a Console” on page 16.

What to Do

1. Turn on power to any peripherals and external storage devices.
Read the documentation supplied with the device for specific instructions.
2. Turn on power to the console.
3. Insert the system key into the front panel keyswitch and turn the keyswitch to the Diagnostics position.
Chapter 1 Preparing to Service the System 11
4. Press the Power button to the left of the keyswitch to power on the system.
The system will automatically run power-on self-test (POST) and OpenBoot Diagnostics tests and display the output.
Diagnostics position
5. When the diagnostics tests are completed, and the system banner is displayed on the system console, immediately abort the boot process to access the system ok prompt.
The system banner contains the Ethernet address and host ID.
Note – The system may take up to 30 minutes to run diagnostic tests and display
status messages before the ok prompt appears on the system console. The time depends on the system configuration (number of CPUs, memory modules, and PCI cards) and the standard default configuration of the OpenBoot variables, which by default are set at diag-level=max and verbosity=normal. To customize the standard configuration after initial power-on, refer to the OpenBoot PROM Enhancements for Diagnostic Operation guide, which is included on the Sun Fire V890 Documentation CD.
12 Sun Fire V890 Server Service Manual October 2005
6. At the ok prompt, type:
ok env-on Environmental monitor is ON ok boot -r
The env-on command re-enables the OpenBoot environmental monitor, which may have been disabled as a result of the abort key sequence. The boot -r command rebuilds the device tree for the system, incorporating any newly installed options so that the operating system will recognize them.
7. Turn the keyswitch to the Locked position, remove the key, and keep it in a secure place.
This prevents anyone from accidentally powering off the system.
Locked position

What Next

The system’s front panel LED indicators provide power-on status information. For more information about the system LEDs, see
page 259.
If your system encounters a problem during system start-up, and the keyswitch is in the Normal position, try restarting the system with the keyswitch in the Diagnostics position to determine the source of the problem. Turn the front panel keyswitch to the Diagnostics position and power cycle the system.
“About Front Panel LEDs” on
Chapter 1 Preparing to Service the System 13

About Power Button and Keyswitch Settings

System Power Button

The system Power button is recessed to prevent accidentally turning the system on or off. The ability of the Power button to turn the system on or off is controlled by the security keyswitch.
If the operating system is running, pressing and releasing the Power button initiates a graceful software system shutdown. Pressing and holding in the Power button for five seconds causes an immediate hardware shutdown.
Note – Whenever possible, you should use the graceful shutdown method. Forcing
an immediate hardware shutdown may cause disk drive corruption and loss of data. Use this method only as a last resort.
Power button
14 Sun Fire V890 Server Service Manual October 2005

Security Keyswitch

The four-position security keyswitch controls the power-on modes of the system and prevents unauthorized users from powering off the system or reprogramming system firmware. The following table describes the function of each keyswitch setting.
Position Icon Description
Normal This setting enables the system Power button to power the
system on or off. If the operating system is running, pressing and releasing the Power button initiates a graceful software system shutdown. Pressing and holding the Power button in for five seconds causes an immediate hardware power off.
OpenBoot PROM Version 4.17.x provides diagnostics that are enabled by default.
power-on. For more information about these enhancements, the new and redefined configuration variables, and the new standard (default) configuration, refer
to OpenBoot PROM Enhancements for Diagnostic Operation
Guide, which is included on the Sun Fire V890 Documentation CD.
Locked The Locked setting:
• Disables the system Power button to prevent unauthorized users from powering the system on or off
• Disables the keyboard Stop-A command, terminal Break key command, ~# tip window command, and RSC break command, preventing users from suspending system operation to access the system ok prompt
• Prevents unauthorized programming of the system flash PROMs
The Locked position is the recommended setting for normal day-to-day operations.
Full OpenBoot Diagnostics run at initial
Chapter 1 Preparing to Service the System 15
Position Icon Description
Diagnostics This setting forces the power-on self-test (POST) and
OpenBoot Diagnostics to run during system startup. The Power button functions the same as when the keyswitch is in the Normal position.
Forced Off This setting forces the system to power off immediately and
enter 5-volt standby mode. It also disables the system Power button. You may want to use this setting when AC power is interrupted and you do not want the system to restart automatically when power is restored. With the keyswitch in any other position, if the system was running prior to losing power, it restarts automatically once power is restored.
The Forced Off setting also prevents an RSC console from restarting the system. However, the service controller card continues to operate using the system’s 5-volt standby power.

About Setting Up a Console

To install your server or to diagnose problems, you need some way to enter system commands and to view system output. There are four ways to do this.
1. Attach an alphanumeric (ACSII) character terminal to serial port A. You can attach a simple terminal to serial port A. For instructions, see “How to
Initiate a Reconfiguration Boot” on page 10.
2. Establish a tip connection from another Sun system. For information about establishing a tip connection, refer to the OpenBoot 4.x
Command Reference Manual, which is available at Solaris on Sun Hardware. Refer to the Sun Fire V890 Server Product Notes for late­breaking details.
3. Install a local graphics console on your server. The server is often shipped without a mouse, keyboard, monitor, or frame buffer for
the display of graphics. To install a local graphics console on a server, you must install a graphics frame buffer card in a PCI slot, and attach a monitor, mouse, and keyboard to the appropriate rear panel ports. For detailed instructions, see
Configure a Local Graphics Console” on page 19.
Note – Power-on self-test (POST) messages are output to serial port A (ttya) or the
RSC console only.
16 Sun Fire V890 Server Service Manual October 2005
http://docs.sun.com, under
“How to
4. Set up a Remote System Control (RSC) console. RSC is a remote server management tool that lets you monitor and control your
server over serial lines or over a network. RSC provides remote system administration for geographically distributed or physically inaccessible systems. For additional details, refer to your Sun Fire V890 Server Owner’s Guide.
Note – You cannot use an RSC console to perform the initial installation of the
Solaris OS. The operating system must be installed prior to setting up an RSC console. Once you install the operating system and the RSC software, you can configure the system to use RSC as the system console. For detailed instructions, refer to your Sun Fire V890 Server Owner’s Guide.

How to Attach an Alphanumeric Terminal

Before You Begin

If your server is configured without a local graphics console, you need to attach an alphanumeric (ASCII) terminal to the server in order to install the operating system and to run diagnostic tests. Alternatively, you can install a local graphics console, create a tip connection from another Sun system, or set up an RSC console. See:
“About Setting Up a Console” on page 16
“How to Configure a Local Graphics Console” on page 19
Note – You cannot use an RSC console to perform the initial installation of the
Solaris OS. The Solaris OS must be installed prior to setting up an RSC console.

What to Do

1. Connect a DB-25 null modem serial cable or a DB-25 serial cable and null modem adapter to the terminal’s serial port.
Chapter 1 Preparing to Service the System 17
2. Connect the opposite end of the cable to the system’s serial port connector or to serial port A on
the serial splitter cable.
3. Connect the terminal’s power cable to an AC outlet.
4. Set the terminal to receive:
At 9600 baud
An 8-bit signal with no parity and 1 stop bit
See the documentation accompanying your terminal for more information.

What Next

You can now issue system commands and view system messages. Continue with your installation or diagnostic procedure as needed.
18 Sun Fire V890 Server Service Manual October 2005

How to Configure a Local Graphics Console

Before You Begin

If your server is configured without a local alphanumeric terminal, you need to install a local graphics console in order to install the operating system and to run diagnostic tests. Alternatively, you can attach an alphanumeric (ASCII) terminal, create a tip connection from another Sun system, or set up an RSC console. See:
“About Setting Up a Console” on page 16
“How to Attach an Alphanumeric Terminal” on page 17
Note – You cannot use an RSC console to perform the initial installation of the
Solaris OS. The Solaris OS must be installed prior to setting up an RSC console.
To install a local graphics console, you must have:
A supported PCI-based graphics frame buffer card and software driver
A monitor with appropriate resolution
A Sun Type-6 USB keyboard
A Sun-compatible USB three-button mouse

What to Do

1. Install the graphics card into a vacant PCI slot.
See “How to Install a PCI Card” on page 83.
Chapter 1 Preparing to Service the System 19
2. Attach the monitor video cable to the graphic card’s video port.
Tighten the thumbscrews to secure the connection.
3. Connect the monitor’s power cord to an appropriate AC power outlet.
4. Attach the keyboard cable to one of the system’s USB ports.
5. Attach the mouse cable to the system’s remaining USB port, or to a USB port on the keyboard, if applicable.
20 Sun Fire V890 Server Service Manual October 2005

What Next

You can now issue system commands and view system messages. Continue with your service or diagnostic procedure as needed.

How to Open and Remove a Side Door

Before You Begin

If you are not performing a hot-plug procedure, complete the following task:
“How to Power Off the System” on page 5

What to Do

1. Use the system key to unlock the door.
Chapter 1 Preparing to Service the System 21
2. Swing the side door open.
3. To remove the door from the chassis, open the door 90 degrees and pull it up until its mounting pins clear the brackets on the rear panel.

What Next

To reassemble the system side door, complete the following task:
“How to Close a Side Door” on page 23
22 Sun Fire V890 Server Service Manual October 2005

How to Close a Side Door

What to Do

1. If you removed the side door, remount it to the chassis.
Position the side door mounting pins over the corresponding holes in the chassis rear panel and lower the side door into place.
2. Close the side door.
Make sure that the door is firmly seated in its frame.
Chapter 1 Preparing to Service the System 23
3. Lock the side door with the system key.
24 Sun Fire V890 Server Service Manual October 2005

Locating Rear Panel Features

The following figure shows the system features that are accessible from the rear panel.
SC Gigabit Ethernet interface
USB B
USB A
Serial port A/B
SC card
Grounding screw
Power supply 2
PCI slot 8 PCI slot 7 PCI slot 6
PCI slot 5 PCI slot 4 PCI slot 3 PCI slot 2 PCI slot 1 PCI slot 0
TPE Fast Ethernet interface
Power supply 0
Power supply 1
A grounding screw is located just above the center power supply. When installing a a Sun Fire V890 server into a rack, or connecting the server to an external storage array, be sure to connect an appropriate grounding strap between the server’s grounding screw and the grounding screw on the rack enclosure or external storage array. A grounding strap prevents ground loops between systems and peripherals and helps guard against possible data loss.
Chapter 1 Preparing to Service the System 25

How to Avoid Electrostatic Discharge

Use the following procedure to prevent static damage whenever you are accessing any of the internal components of the system.

Before You Begin

Complete this task if you are working with a component that is not hot-pluggable:
“How to Power Off the System” on page 5
You must have the following items:
Antistatic wrist or foot strap
Antistatic mat (or the equivalent)

What to Do

Caution – Printed circuit boards and hard disk drives contain electronic
components that are extremely sensitive to static electricity. Ordinary amounts of static from your clothes or the work environment can destroy components. Do
not touch the components or any metal parts without taking proper antistatic precautions.
1. Disconnect the AC power cord from the wall power outlet only when performing the following procedures:
Removing and installing the system controller card
Removing and installing the I/O board
Removing and installing the power distribution board
The AC power cord provides a discharge path for static electricity, so it should remain plugged in except when you are servicing the parts noted above.
26 Sun Fire V890 Server Service Manual October 2005
2. Use an antistatic mat or similar surface.
When performing any option installation or service procedure, place static-sensitive parts, such as boards, cards, and disk drives, on an antistatic surface. The following items can be used as an antistatic surface:
The bag used to wrap a Sun replacement part
The shipping container used to package a Sun replacement part
Sun electrostatic discharge (ESD) mat, Sun part number 250-1088 (available
through your Sun sales representatives)
Disposable ESD mat, shipped with replacement parts or options
3. Use an antistatic wrist strap.
Attach one end of the strap to the system chassis sheet metal, and attach the other end to your wrist. Refer to the instructions that come with the strap.
Note – Make sure that the wrist strap is in direct contact with the metal on the
chassis.
4. Detach both ends of the strap after you complete the installation or service procedure.
Chapter 1 Preparing to Service the System 27

Tools Required for Installation and Service

The following tools are required to install and service the system:
Screwdriver, Phillips No. 1
Screwdriver, Phillips No. 2
Nut driver, 3/16ths inch
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) mat, Sun part number 250-1088, or equivalent
Grounding wrist or foot strap
The latter two items help protect the server against damage due to electrostatic discharge. For more information, see
page 26.
“How to Avoid Electrostatic Discharge” on
28 Sun Fire V890 Server Service Manual October 2005
CHAPTER
2

Servicing the Motherboard Side Components

This chapter describes how to remove and install the system motherboard and components on the motherboard side of the system. For a list of part numbers for field-replaceable units (FRUs) and optional equipment, see
Breakdown” on page 247.
The following tasks are covered in this chapter:
“How to Remove a CPU/Memory Board” on page 30
“How to Install a CPU/Memory Board” on page 34
“How to Remove a Memory Module” on page 40
“How to Install a Memory Module” on page 44
“How to Remove a CPU Fan Tray” on page 48
“How to Install a CPU Fan Tray” on page 50
“How to Remove a Motherboard Fan Tray” on page 52
“How to Install a Motherboard Fan Tray” on page 55
“How to Remove the CPU Fan Status Assembly” on page 57
“How to Install the CPU Fan Status Assembly” on page 60
“How to Remove the CPU/Memory Board Status Assembly” on page 61
“How to Install the CPU/Memory Board Status Assembly” on page 63
“How to Remove the Motherboard Fan Status Flex Circuit” on page 64
“How to Install the Motherboard Fan Status Flex Circuit” on page 65
“How to Remove the Motherboard” on page 66
“How to Install the Motherboard” on page 70
“Illustrated Parts
29

How to Remove a CPU/Memory Board

You must remove the CPU/Memory board to service the memory modules.
Caution – Either a CPU/Memory board or an air baffle must be installed in each
CPU/Memory slot at all times. After removing a CPU/Memory board, you must install a replacement board or an air baffle immediately to avoid an automatic thermal shutdown. For more information, see
page 218.
Note – Use only Sun Fire V890 CPU/Memory boards in the Sun Fire V890 system.

Before You Begin

Complete these tasks:
“How to Power Off the System” on page 5
“How to Open and Remove a Side Door” on page 21
“How to Avoid Electrostatic Discharge” on page 26
“About CPU/Memory Boards” on

What to Do

1. Identify the CPU/Memory board that you want to remove.
30 Sun Fire V890 Server Service Manual October 2005
2. Loosen the two captive screws securing the CPU/Memory board.
3. Rotate the green CPU/Memory board ejection levers outward so that the CPU/Memory board connectors disengage from the motherboard.
Chapter 2 Servicing the Motherboard Side Components 31
4. Pull the CPU/Memory board from the chassis.
5. Place the CPU/Memory board on an antistatic mat.
6. If you are not immediately replacing the CPU/Memory board, install a CPU air baffle into its slot next to the CPU fan trays.
Caution – A CPU air baffle must be installed into an empty CPU/Memory board
slot to ensure proper cooling of the system. Spare CPU air baffles are located under the CPU side chassis top.
32 Sun Fire V890 Server Service Manual October 2005
a. Align the air baffle so that the tab on the end is under its slot in the chassis.
b. Rotate the air baffle into position.
c. Push in the plastic pin on the air baffle.
7. If you are not immediately replacing the CPU/Memory board, install a CPU/Memory board dust cover on that slot’s motherboard CPU/Memory board connectors.
Chapter 2 Servicing the Motherboard Side Components 33

What Next

If you are installing a replacement CPU/Memory board, you must transfer all memory modules from the faulty board to the replacement board. Complete these tasks:
“How to Remove a Memory Module” on page 40
“How to Install a Memory Module” on page 44
To reassemble the system, complete this task:
“How to Close a Side Door” on page 23
If you are not replacing the part right away, you need to perform a reconfiguration boot. A reconfiguration boot is required in order for the operating system to recognize the configuration change. See:
“How to Initiate a Reconfiguration Boot” on page 10

How to Install a CPU/Memory Board

Before You Begin

Caution – If a CPU/Memory board connector dust cover is installed on the
motherboard CPU/Memory board connectors in the slot where you are installing the CPU/Memory board, you must remove it. If you have not removed the dust cover from the motherboard, installing a CPU/Memory board in that slot may damage the motherboard and the CPU/Memory board.
Note – Use only Sun Fire V890 CPU/Memory boards in the Sun Fire V890 system.
Complete the following tasks:
“How to Power Off the System” on page 5
“How to Open and Remove a Side Door” on page 21
“How to Avoid Electrostatic Discharge” on page 26
34 Sun Fire V890 Server Service Manual October 2005
If you are replacing a faulty CPU/Memory board with a new one, you must transfer the memory modules from the faulty CPU/Memory board to the new one. See the following sections for more information about transferring memory modules:
“About Memory Modules” on page 221
“How to Remove a Memory Module” on page 40
“How to Install a Memory Module” on page 44

What to Do

1. Locate the CPU/Memory board slot into which you want to install the CPU/Memory board.
2. If a CPU/Memory board connector dust cover is installed on the slot’s motherboard CPU/Memory board connectors, remove it.
Caution – If you have not removed the dust cover from the motherboard
CPU/Memory board connectors, installing a CPU/Memory board in that slot may damage the motherboard and the CPU/Memory board.
Chapter 2 Servicing the Motherboard Side Components 35
3. If a CPU air baffle is installed in the CPU/Memory board’s slot, remove the air baffle.
a. Pull the plastic tab on the air baffle and rotate the baffle from its slot.
b. Place the CPU air baffle into an empty CPU air baffle slot on the underside of
the chassis top.
36 Sun Fire V890 Server Service Manual October 2005
4. Make sure that the green ejection levers on the CPU/Memory board are rotated out at least 90 degrees.
5. Slide the CPU/Memory board into the guides in the chassis.
Slide the board into the system until the connectors on the board begin to engage the sockets on the motherboard and the ejection levers begin to contact the bracket.
Chapter 2 Servicing the Motherboard Side Components 37
6. Push in the two ejection levers simultaneously until the board is fully engaged in its slot.
7. Hand-tighten the two captive screws on the CPU/Memory board.
38 Sun Fire V890 Server Service Manual October 2005
8. Using a No. 2 Phillips screwdriver, fully tighten the right-side captive screw and repeat for the left-side screw.
1
2

What Next

To reassemble the system, complete this task:
“How to Close a Side Door” on page 23
If you installed this part as a new option, you need to perform a reconfiguration boot. A reconfiguration boot is required in order for the operating system to recognize the new device. See:
“How to Initiate a Reconfiguration Boot” on page 10
Note – Be sure to run POST and OpenBoot Diagnostics tests to verify that the
system functions correctly with the parts you have just installed. Refer to OpenBoot PROM Enhancements for Diagnostic Operation on the Sun Fire V890 Documentation
CD.
Chapter 2 Servicing the Motherboard Side Components 39

How to Remove a Memory Module

Before You Begin

Read the section “About Memory Modules” on page 221.
Complete these tasks:
“How to Power Off the System” on page 5
“How to Open and Remove a Side Door” on page 21
“How to Avoid Electrostatic Discharge” on page 26
“How to Remove a CPU/Memory Board” on page 30

What to Do

Caution – Dual inline memory modules (DIMMs) are made of electronic
components that are extremely sensitive to static electricity. Static electricity from your clothes or work environment can destroy the DIMM. Do not remove any DIMM from its antistatic packaging until you are ready to install it. Handle the modules only by their edges. Do not touch the components or any metal parts, including the gold contacts on the bottom edge of the module. Always wear a grounding strap when you handle the modules.
40 Sun Fire V890 Server Service Manual October 2005
1. Remove the plastic cover on the CPU/Memory board.
Push the tabs inward until you can lift the cover free of the CPU/Memory board shroud.
2. Identify the memory module that you want to remove.
Chapter 2 Servicing the Motherboard Side Components 41
3. Push down on the ejection levers at each end of the memory module until the memory module pops out of its socket.
Apply even pressure on both levers.
4. Grasp the top corners of the memory module and pull it up and out of its socket.
5. Place the memory module on an antistatic mat.
42 Sun Fire V890 Server Service Manual October 2005
6. If you are not installing replacement memory modules immediately, replace the plastic cover on the CPU/Memory board.
To fully engage the tabs on the cover, push both tabs at the same time until you hear a click.

What Next

To replace a memory module, complete this task:
“How to Install a Memory Module” on page 44
To reassemble the system, complete these tasks:
“How to Install a CPU/Memory Board” on page 34
“How to Close a Side Door” on page 23
If you are not replacing the part right away, you need to perform a reconfiguration boot. A reconfiguration boot is required in order for the operating system to recognize the configuration change. See:
“How to Initiate a Reconfiguration Boot” on page 10
Chapter 2 Servicing the Motherboard Side Components 43

How to Install a Memory Module

Before You Begin

Read the section “About Memory Modules” on page 221.
Complete these tasks:
“How to Power Off the System” on page 5
“How to Open and Remove a Side Door” on page 21
“How to Avoid Electrostatic Discharge” on page 26
“How to Remove a CPU/Memory Board” on page 30

What to Do

Caution – Dual inline memory modules (DIMMs) are made of electronic
components that are extremely sensitive to static electricity. Static electricity from your clothes or work environment can destroy the DIMM. Do not remove any DIMM from its antistatic packaging until you are ready to install it. Handle the modules only by their edges. Do not touch the components or any metal parts, including the gold contacts on the bottom edge of the module. Always wear a grounding strap when you handle the modules.
44 Sun Fire V890 Server Service Manual October 2005
1. Remove the plastic cover on the CPU/Memory board.
Push the tabs inward until you can lift the cover free of the CPU/Memory board shroud.
2. Locate the slot into which you will install the memory module.
3. Rotate outward the memory module ejection levers for that slot.
Chapter 2 Servicing the Motherboard Side Components 45
4. Holding the bottom edge of the module parallel to its socket, carefully align the module so that each of its contacts is centered on a socket pin.
5. Push firmly and evenly on both ends of the memory module until its bottom edge is firmly seated in the socket.
You will hear a click when the ejection levers are in the locked position.
46 Sun Fire V890 Server Service Manual October 2005
6. Replace the plastic cover on the CPU/Memory board.
To fully engage the tabs on the cover, push both tabs at the same time until you hear a click.

What Next

To reassemble the system, complete these tasks:
“How to Install a CPU/Memory Board” on page 34
“How to Close a Side Door” on page 23
If you installed this part as a new option, you need to perform a reconfiguration boot. A reconfiguration boot is required in order for the operating system to recognize the new device. See:
“How to Initiate a Reconfiguration Boot” on page 10
Note – Be sure to run POST and OpenBoot Diagnostics tests to verify that the
system functions correctly with the parts you have just installed. Refer to OpenBoot PROM Enhancements for Diagnostic Operation on the Sun Fire V890 Documentation
CD.
Chapter 2 Servicing the Motherboard Side Components 47

How to Remove a CPU Fan Tray

Caution – At least one CPU fan tray, one I/O fan tray, and one motherboard fan
tray must be installed and operating to ensure proper system cooling; otherwise, the system will initiate an automatic thermal shutdown.
The primary CPU fan tray is in slot 1. If a CPU fan tray fails and you do not have a replacement available, leave the failed CPU fan tray installed to ensure proper system cooling. The failed fan tray acts as a baffle channeling airflow to cool the CPU/Memory module. For more information about CPU fan trays, see
Trays” on page 234.
All fan trays feature a hot-swap capability. You can remove and replace a faulty fan tray without shutting down the operating system or turning off the system power. For additional details, see
on page 6.
“About Hot-Pluggable and Hot-Swappable Components”
Note – Use only Sun Fire V890 CPU fan trays in the Sun Fire V890 system.

Before You Begin

“About Fan
If you are not performing a hot-swap procedure, complete the following task:
“How to Power Off the System” on page 5
Complete these tasks:
“How to Open and Remove a Side Door” on page 21
“How to Avoid Electrostatic Discharge” on page 26

What to Do

1. Identify the CPU fan tray that you want to remove.
The primary CPU fan tray occupies CPU fan tray slot 1. For information about CPU fan tray LEDs, see
48 Sun Fire V890 Server Service Manual October 2005
“About Fan Tray LEDs” on page 266.
2. Loosen the two captive screws holding the CPU fan tray in the chassis.
3. Slide the fan tray out from the system.
Caution – If you are performing a hot-swap procedure, do not put your hand into
the empty fan bay. The fans in the populated fan tray are still spinning.
Caution – You must install a replacement fan tray immediately to ensure proper
system cooling.
Chapter 2 Servicing the Motherboard Side Components 49

What Next

Note – During a hot-swap operation, after you remove a fan tray or power supply,
wait for an acknowledgement message on the system console before installing a replacement part; otherwise, the environmental monitoring software will not recognize the new device and false error conditions will result.
To replace the CPU fan tray, complete this task:
“How to Install a CPU Fan Tray” on page 50
To reassemble the system, complete this task:
“How to Close a Side Door” on page 23

How to Install a CPU Fan Tray

All fan trays feature a hot-swap capability. You can remove and replace a faulty fan tray without shutting down the operating system or turning off the system power. For additional details, see
on page 6.
“About Hot-Pluggable and Hot-Swappable Components”
Note – Use only Sun Fire V890 CPU fan trays in the Sun Fire V890 system.

Before You Begin

If you are not performing a hot-swap procedure, complete the following task:
“How to Power Off the System” on page 5
Complete these tasks:
“How to Open and Remove a Side Door” on page 21
“How to Avoid Electrostatic Discharge” on page 26
50 Sun Fire V890 Server Service Manual October 2005

What to Do

1. Identify the slot into which you want to install the CPU fan tray.
The primary CPU fan tray occupies CPU fan tray slot 1. For information about CPU fan tray LEDs, see
Caution – If you are performing a hot-swap procedure, do not put your hand into
the empty fan bay. The fans in the populated fan tray are still spinning.
2. Align the CPU fan tray with its slot in the chassis.
The arrow label on the fan tray indicates the top side of the fan tray.
3. Slide the fan tray into the chassis until the connector on the fan tray is firmly seated in its socket.
“About Fan Tray LEDs” on page 266.
4. Tighten the two captive screws on the fan tray.

What Next

To reassemble the system, complete this task:
Chapter 2 Servicing the Motherboard Side Components 51
“How to Close a Side Door” on page 23
If you installed this part as a new option while the system was powered off, you need to perform a reconfiguration boot. A reconfiguration boot is required in order for the operating system to recognize the new device. See:
“How to Initiate a Reconfiguration Boot” on page 10

How to Remove a Motherboard Fan Tray

Caution – At least one CPU fan tray, one I/O fan tray, and one motherboard fan
tray must be installed and operating to ensure proper system cooling; otherwise, the system will initiate an automatic thermal shutdown.
Note – The motherboard fan tray is also referred to as the I/O bridge fan tray by the
system’s firmware and environmental software. For more information about motherboard fan trays, see “About Fan Trays” on page 234.
All fan trays feature a hot-swap capability. You can remove and replace a faulty fan tray without shutting down the operating system or turning off the system power. For additional details, see
on page 6.
“About Hot-Pluggable and Hot-Swappable Components”

Before You Begin

If you are not performing a hot-swap procedure, complete the following task:
“How to Power Off the System” on page 5
Complete these tasks:
“How to Open and Remove a Side Door” on page 21
“How to Avoid Electrostatic Discharge” on page 26

What to Do

1. Identify the motherboard fan tray that you want to remove.
The primary motherboard fan tray occupies slot 5. The fan tray numbers are stamped into the chassis sheet metal at the base of each fan tray.
52 Sun Fire V890 Server Service Manual October 2005
2. Unplug the motherboard fan tray cable from the fan tray you are going to remove.
If you are removing a redundant fan tray, drape the cable away from the other fan.
Caution – If you are performing a hot-swap procedure, do not put your hand into
the empty fan bay. The fan in the populated fan tray is still spinning.
3. Loosen the captive screw on the fan tray you are going to remove.
4. If you are removing fan tray 5 and fan tray 6 is installed, disconnect the cable to fan tray 6 and drape it out of the way so that you can remove fan tray 5.
Note – When both motherboard fan trays are not operational in a running Sun Fire
V890 system, the environmental monitoring software generates warning messages that the fan trays are removed. If an operational fan tray is not installed quickly, the system may initiate a thermal shutdown. During motherboard fan tray hot-swap procedures, to avoid these messages and potential cooling issues resulting in a system thermal shutdown, reconnect the motherboard fan tray cables for functional fans as soon as possible.
Chapter 2 Servicing the Motherboard Side Components 53
5. Slide the fan tray you are removing out of the system.
6. If you disconnected the cable to fan tray 6 to remove fan tray 5, reconnect the cable to fan tray 6.
If you disconnected the cable to fan tray 6 as part of a hot-swap procedure for fan tray 5 and you are immediately replacing fan tray 5, do not reconnect the cable to fan tray 6 until you install fan tray 5.

What Next

Note – During a hot-swap operation, after you remove a fan tray or power supply,
wait for an acknowledgement message on the system console before installing a replacement part; otherwise, the environmental monitoring software will not recognize the new device and false error conditions will result.
To replace the motherboard fan tray, complete this task:
“How to Install a Motherboard Fan Tray” on page 55
To reassemble the system, complete this task:
“How to Close a Side Door” on page 23
54 Sun Fire V890 Server Service Manual October 2005

How to Install a Motherboard Fan Tray

Note – The motherboard fan tray is also referred to as the I/O bridge fan tray by the
system’s firmware and environmental software. For more information about motherboard fan trays, see “About Fan Trays” on page 234.
All fan trays feature a hot-swap capability. You can remove and replace a faulty fan tray without shutting down the operating system or turning off the system power. For additional details, see
on page 6.

Before You Begin

If you are not performing a hot-swap procedure, complete the following task:
“How to Power Off the System” on page 5
Complete these tasks:
“How to Open and Remove a Side Door” on page 21
“How to Avoid Electrostatic Discharge” on page 26

What to Do

“About Hot-Pluggable and Hot-Swappable Components”
1. Locate the slot into which you will install the motherboard fan tray.
a. If you are installing fan tray 5 and fan tray 6 is installed, disconnect the cable to
fan tray 6.
The primary motherboard fan tray occupies slot 5. The fan tray numbers are stamped into the chassis sheet metal at the base of each fan tray.
Note – When both motherboard fan trays are not operational in a running Sun Fire
V890 system, the environmental monitoring software generates warning messages that the fan trays are removed. If an operational fan tray is not installed quickly, the system may initiate a thermal shutdown. During motherboard fan tray hot-swap procedures, to avoid these messages and potential cooling issues resulting in a system thermal shutdown, reconnect the motherboard fan tray cables for functional fans as soon as possible.
Chapter 2 Servicing the Motherboard Side Components 55
Note – Ensure that the fan tray cable is not in the path of the fan tray that you will
install.
2. Align the fan tray to be installed with its plastic guide in the chassis.
3. Slide the fan tray into the chassis.
4. If you disconnected the cable to fan tray 6 to install fan tray 5, reconnect the cable to fan tray 6.
Caution – If you are performing a hot-swap procedure, do not put your hand into
the empty fan bay. The fan in the populated fan tray is still spinning.
5. Tighten the captive screw on the fan tray.
6. Connect the motherboard fan tray cable to its connector.
56 Sun Fire V890 Server Service Manual October 2005

What Next

To reassemble the system, complete this task:
“How to Close a Side Door” on page 23
If you installed this part as a new option while the system was powered off, you need to perform a reconfiguration boot. A reconfiguration boot is required in order for the operating system to recognize the new device. See:
“How to Initiate a Reconfiguration Boot” on page 10

How to Remove the CPU Fan Status Assembly

Before You Begin

Complete these tasks:
“How to Power Off the System” on page 5
“How to Open and Remove a Side Door” on page 21
“How to Avoid Electrostatic Discharge” on page 26
Chapter 2 Servicing the Motherboard Side Components 57

What to Do

1. Disconnect the CPU fan status cable from the top of the assembly.
Press the tab on the cable connector.
58 Sun Fire V890 Server Service Manual October 2005
2. Remove the two Phillips screws securing the assembly to the chassis.
3. Carefully pull the fan status assembly out of the system and place it on an antistatic mat.

What Next

To replace the CPU fan status assembly, complete this task:
“How to Install the CPU Fan Status Assembly” on page 60
Chapter 2 Servicing the Motherboard Side Components 59

How to Install the CPU Fan Status Assembly

Before You Begin

Complete this task:
“How to Avoid Electrostatic Discharge” on page 26

What to Do

1. Position the fan status assembly into place in the system.
The CPU fan status cable connector is on the top of the assembly. The sheet metal bracket is keyed on the bottom so that you can install the assembly only one way.
2. Fasten the two Phillips screws that attach the assembly to the chassis.
60 Sun Fire V890 Server Service Manual October 2005
3. Connect the fan tray status cable to the assembly.

What Next

To reassemble the system, complete this task:
“How to Close a Side Door” on page 23

How to Remove the CPU/Memory Board Status Assembly

Before You Begin

Complete these tasks:
“How to Power Off the System” on page 5
“How to Open and Remove a Side Door” on page 21
“How to Avoid Electrostatic Discharge” on page 26
Chapter 2 Servicing the Motherboard Side Components 61

What to Do

1. Remove the two Phillips screws securing the status assembly to the chassis.
Be sure to support the status assembly as you remove the screws so that the ribbon cable connected to the back of the assembly is not jarred.
2. Disconnect the ribbon cable from the connector on the status assembly and remove the assembly from the system.
3. Place the status assembly on an antistatic mat.

What Next

To replace the CPU/Memory board status assembly, complete this task:
“How to Install the CPU/Memory Board Status Assembly” on page 63
62 Sun Fire V890 Server Service Manual October 2005

How to Install the CPU/Memory Board Status Assembly

Before You Begin

Complete this task:
“How to Avoid Electrostatic Discharge” on page 26

What to Do

1. Connect the CPU/Memory board status cable to the connector on the back of the status assembly.
2. Place the status assembly into position and fasten the two Phillips screws that secure the assembly to the chassis.
Chapter 2 Servicing the Motherboard Side Components 63

What Next

To reassemble the system, complete this task:
“How to Close a Side Door” on page 23

How to Remove the Motherboard Fan Status Flex Circuit

Before You Begin

Complete these tasks:
“How to Power Off the System” on page 5
“How to Open and Remove a Side Door” on page 21
“How to Avoid Electrostatic Discharge” on page 26

What to Do

1. Disconnect the motherboard fan status cable from the back of the flex circuit.
2. Remove the two Phillips screws securing the flex circuit to the bracket.
3. Remove the flex circuit from the system.
4. Place the flex circuit on an antistatic mat.

What Next

To replace the motherboard fan status flex circuit, complete this task:
“How to Install the Motherboard Fan Status Flex Circuit” on page 65
64 Sun Fire V890 Server Service Manual October 2005

How to Install the Motherboard Fan Status Flex Circuit

Before You Begin

Complete this task:
“How to Avoid Electrostatic Discharge” on page 26

What to Do

1. Position the flex circuit in the system and fasten the two Phillips screws that secure it to its bracket.
2. Connect the motherboard fan status cable to the connector on the back of the flex circuit.
Chapter 2 Servicing the Motherboard Side Components 65

What Next

To reassemble the system, complete this task:
“How to Close a Side Door” on page 23

How to Remove the Motherboard

Before You Begin

Complete these tasks:
“How to Power Off the System” on page 5
“How to Open and Remove a Side Door” on page 21
“How to Avoid Electrostatic Discharge” on page 26
“How to Remove a CPU/Memory Board” on page 30
“How to Remove the CPU/Memory Board Status Assembly” on page 61

What to Do

1. Disconnect the CPU/Memory board status assembly cable (P35) from the motherboard at connector P35 (LED).
2. Disconnect the motherboard power cable (P8) from the motherboard at connector J4702 (Main Power).
3. Disconnect the motherboard power cable (P9) from the motherboard at connector J4701 (48 Volt Power).
4. Disconnect the base backplane FC-AL cable (A and B) from the motherboard at connectors A(FCALIN) and B(FCALOUT).
66 Sun Fire V890 Server Service Manual October 2005
5. Remove the Gigabit Ethernet housing from the rear panel.
Remove the two Phillips screws securing the housing to the chassis rear panel.
Chapter 2 Servicing the Motherboard Side Components 67
6. Remove the 15 M4 Phillips screws securing the motherboard to the centerplane.
68 Sun Fire V890 Server Service Manual October 2005
7. If the system I/O board is installed, disengage the motherboard from the system by rotating the two ejection levers away from the motherboard.
8. Remove the motherboard from the system.
a. Carefully pull the motherboard away from the centerplane so that the plastic
motherboard air duct slides off the metal motherboard air guide.
b. Angle the motherboard to avoid the motherboard fan status flex circuit as you
pull the motherboard out from the system.
9. Place the motherboard on an antistatic mat.
10. Transfer the CPU/Memory board connector dust covers from the replacement motherboard to the faulty motherboard.
Chapter 2 Servicing the Motherboard Side Components 69

What Next

To replace the motherboard, complete this task:
“How to Install the Motherboard” on page 70

How to Install the Motherboard

Before You Begin

Complete this task:
“How to Avoid Electrostatic Discharge” on page 26

What to Do

1. If you are installing a new motherboard, remove the CPU/Memory board connector dust covers from every slot into which you will install a CPU/Memory board.
Keep dust covers on any unused slots.
2. Carefully position the motherboard in the chassis against the centerplane.
a. Angle the motherboard into the system so that you do not hit the motherboard
fan status assembly.
b. Carefully slide the plastic motherboard air duct over the metal motherboard air
guide.
c. Use the two guideposts that fit through two holes near the top of the
motherboard to align the motherboard against the centerplane.
70 Sun Fire V890 Server Service Manual October 2005
3. If the system I/O board is installed, seat the motherboard in the system by evenly and firmly pushing on the top outer ends of the motherboard stiffener and ejection assembly.
Caution – Do not push on the ejection levers to seat the motherboard in the system.
Chapter 2 Servicing the Motherboard Side Components 71
4. Replace the 15 M4 Phillips screws that secure the motherboard in the chassis.
a. Insert the top center screw and tighten it by two turns.
b. Insert the screw directly beneath the top center screw and tighten it by two
turns.
c. Insert the top left and right screws and tighten them by two turns.
d. Repeat this pattern for the remaining screws until they are all installed.
e. Fully tighten the screws in the pattern described until the board is fully seated.
72 Sun Fire V890 Server Service Manual October 2005
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